精品解析：吉林省吉林市亚桥第一九年制学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期综合练习 八年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分110分，考试时间为110分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（共20分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分） 1. A. To the mountains. B. Next week. C. For a month. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I did. C. At home. 3. A. No, I didn’t. B Fantastic. C. With my family. 4. A. Prepare some fruit. B. Do homework. C. Wash the car. 5. A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. Both A and B. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅲ. 对话理解 根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 11. A. Water the plants. B. Feed the fish. C. Sweep the floor. 12. A. Mount Tai. B. Mount Hua. C. Mount Huangshan. 13. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 14. A. Stayed at home. B. Went to Tianjin. C. Went to Beijing. 15. A. Paint the picture. B. Wash the clothes. C. Pack up his things. Ⅳ. 对话理解 根据听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。对话读三遍。（5分） 听对话，回答小题。 16. What did Mark do last weekend? A. Went shopping. B. Went hiking. C. Went fishing. 17. How did Ella feel about her last weekend? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Busy. 听对话，回答小题。 18. What did the boy use to do during the holiday? A. Climb mountains. B. Play football. C. Go skating 19. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Reading. B. Travelling. C. Swimming 20. Who taught the boy to swim? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother 笔试部分（共90分） 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅴ. 单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. There ________ a small garden in front of our house five years ago, but now there ________ a new building. A. was; is B. is; was C. was; was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：五年前我们家门前有一个小花园，但现在那里有一座新楼。 考查时态。根据“five years ago”可知，前半句是一般过去时，be动词用was；根据“now”可知，后半句是一般现在时，be动词用is。故选A。 2. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. something new B. anything new C. new anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新消息吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查复合不定代词辨析和定语后置。something某物；anything任何事物。形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置；再根据“Is there...in today’s newspaper? ”可知，该句为一般疑问句，应用anything。故选B。 3. —________ I hang out with my friends after lunch? —OK, but you have to finish your homework first. A. Could B. Would C. Must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——午饭之后我可以和朋友们出去玩吗？—可以，但是首先你必须完成你的家庭作业。 考查情态动词辨析。could能，会，是can的过去式，表示委婉语气；would会；must必须。Could用于第一人称请求许可，意为“可以……吗？”，符合语境中的礼貌请求；Would常用于第二人称（如Would you…?）表示请求或意愿，不适用于第一人称；Must表示“必须”，用于询问义务，与请求许可的语境不符。故选A。 4. My brother ________ TV every evening but he ________ a book last night. A. watches; reads B. watches; read C. watched; read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的兄弟每天晚上都看电视，但昨晚他读了一本书。 考查动词时态。 根据“every evening”可知，前半句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式watches；根据“last night”可知，后半句是一般过去时，动词用过去式read。故选B。 5. 从选项中找出其划线部分与其他两个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。 A. bread B. ready C. beach 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从选项中找出其画线部分与其他两个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 考查元音字母组合的发音。 bread/bred/；ready/ˈredi/；beach/biːtʃ/。根据音标可知，beach画线部分发音和其他不同。故选C。 完成对话：从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Lisa, vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? B: No, I don’t. ____6____ A: Why not do housework for our family? B: ____7____ What can we do? A: ____8____ For example, we can wash the clothes and mop the floor. B: It sounds great. ____9____ A: Of course you can. Doing housework is so meaningful. B: Yes We can share the housework with our family members. A: I agree. ____10____ B: Exactly. Then let’s do it this vacation. A: OK. A. That’s a good idea. B. Doing housework can also make us happy. C. There is so much we can do. D. I really like watching movies on vacations. E. Could you please give me some advice? F. Can I also help Dad with the gardening? 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. C 9. F 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论假期在家做家务。 【6题详解】 根据“Why not do housework for our family?”可知，此处询问对方的建议，选项E“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【7题详解】 根据“Why not do housework for our family?”以及“What can we do?”可知，此处表示赞同，选项A“那是一个好主意。”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 根据“What can we do?”以及“For example, we can wash the clothes and mop the floor.”可知，此处回复对方能够做的家务，选项C“我们能做的事情太多了。”符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据“Of course you can.”并结合选项可知，此处应填入具体家务请求，选项F“我还能帮爸爸做园艺吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【10题详解】 根据“We can share the housework with our family members.”和“I agree.”可知，此处与做家务的益处有关，选项B“做家务也能让我们快乐。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话：（5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Linda. Long time no see. B: Yes. I went to Mount Lu for vacation. A: Sounds good. ____11____? B: It was great. A: ____12____? B: I went there with my parents and my sister. A: What did you do there? B: We climbed the mountain, ate delicious food and took photos. A: That sounds interesting. ____13____? B: Yes, most of the time it was. But on the last day of our vacation, it rained heavily. We didn’t ____14____. So I caught a cold. A: ____15____. Do you feel better now? B: Yes. Thank you. 【答案】11. How was your vacation 12. Who did you go there with 13. Was the weather good 14. take umbrellas/take an umbrella/take raincoats/… 15. I’m sorry to hear that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Linda去庐山度假的经历，包括和谁一起去的、做了什么活动以及天气情况，最后提到因为下雨没带伞而感冒的事情。 【11题详解】 根据“I went to Mount Lu for vacation.”和“It was great.”可知，此处询问的是假期的情况。故填How was your vacation。 【12题详解】 根据“I went there with my parents and my sister.”可知，此处询问的是和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go there with。 13题详解】 根据“Yes, most of the time it was. But on the last day of our vacation, it rained heavily.”可知，此处询问天气状况是否良好。故填Was the weather good。 【14题详解】 根据“We didn’t… So I caught a cold.”可知，此处说的是因为没有带伞或雨衣而感冒的事情。故填take umbrellas/take an umbrella/take raincoats/…。 【15题详解】 根据“So I caught a cold.”和“Do you feel better now?”可知，此处表达的是“很抱歉听到这个消息”。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 Ⅷ. 完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The ____16____ was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh ____17____ and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we ____18____ to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun ____19____. One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was ____20____ and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. ____21____ was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the ____22____. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our ____23____ back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special ____24____ it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better ____25____. It was a holiday we will always remember. 16. A. water B. weather C. farm 17. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries 18. A. went B. had C. swam 19. A. walking B. washing C. swimming 20. A. boring B. exciting C. fresh 21. A. Nobody B. None C. Everything 22. A. lake B. mountains C. storybook 23. A. school B. way C. vacation 24. A. but B. or C. because 25. A. friendship B. place C. magic 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和好友Lily在乡村度假的美好经历，包括采摘草莓、湖边游泳、参加嘉年华等活动。 【16题详解】 句意：天气非常好，每天都阳光明媚，很温暖。 water水；weather天气；farm农场。根据“The…was really good, sunny and warm every day”可知，描述的是天气状况，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们摘了新鲜的草莓，在那里吃。 apples苹果；oranges橙子；strawberries草莓。根据“we went to a strawberry farm”和“picked fresh…”可知，采摘的是草莓，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：之后我们去了附近的湖边。 went去；had有；swam游泳。根据“to a nearby lake”可知，是“去”湖边，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：湖水凉爽舒适，我们游泳玩得非常开心。 walking散步；washing清洗；swimming游泳。根据“The water was cool and nice”和“had a lot of fun”可知，是在水中游泳，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们坐了大型游乐设施，它既刺激又有点吓人。 boring无聊的；exciting刺激的；fresh新鲜的。根据“fun with lots of rides”和“a little bit scary”可知，是“刺激的”体验，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：一切都令人印象深刻，感觉就像我们在故事书里一样。 Nobody没有人；None没有；Everything一切。根据“the magician did some really cool things”和“was impressive (印象深刻的)”可知，作者感觉一切的表演都精彩，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当我们在那里的时候，我们也在山上散步。 lake湖；mountains山；storybook故事书。根据“The view from the top”可知，是从高处俯瞰，mountains符合语境，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在返回的路上，我们发现了一处不为人知的瀑布。 school学校；way路；vacation假期。根据“back”和“found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall”可知，这条瀑布是在回去路上发现的，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这个假期很特别，因为它充满了令人兴奋的事情和重要的时刻。 but但是；or或者；because因为。后文“full of exciting things to do and important moments”是前文“special”的原因，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们带着美好的回忆和更美好的友谊回到了家。 friendship友谊；place地方；magic魔法。根据上文“with my best friend”和“great memories”可知，是友谊的升华，故选A。 短文填空：从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余。 A. started B. How C. because D. wait E. time F. something G. take H. wonderful I. decided J. again K. wonder L. When The winter vacation is coming. ____26____ about going travelling? If you like travelling, Shanghai Disneyland is a great place to visit. Yesterday I visited Shanghai Disneyland with my parents. You must ____27____ how I felt. Well, it’s hard to say. At first I had a great ____28____ Disneyland brought me into a magic world. I saw my favourite Mickey Mouse and many other Disney characters (角色). They walked around Disneyland all the time. And I watched some shows and Disney movies. They were ____29____. I also bought ____30____ special for my friends. However, the park had lots of people. For every ride, I had to ____31____ for one hour, and sometimes two hours. In the afternoon, it ____32____ raining. We didn’t take an umbrella. I wanted to wait for the rain to stop, but my parents ____33____ to go back home. I want to visit the Disneyland ____34____. I’m sure it will be better then. And next time I will bring enough food and drinks ____35____ the things in the park are too expensive. 【答案】26. B 27. K 28. E 29. H 30. F 31. D 32. A 33. I 34. J 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在寒假期间与父母一起游览上海迪士尼乐园的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：去旅行怎么样？根据“The winter vacation is coming…about going travelling?”结合备选词可知，这里是在提议去旅行，用“How about…?”表示建议。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：你一定想知道我的感受。根据“You must…how I felt.”结合备选词可知，这里表示“想知道”，用“wonder”。must后接动词原形。故选K。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，我在迪士尼乐园玩得很开心。此处是固定短语have a great time，表示“玩得很开心”。故选E。 【29题详解】 句意：它们非常精彩。根据“They were…”结合备选词可知，这里需要一个形容词描述表演和电影，“wonderful”符合句意，作表语。故选H。 【30题详解】 句意：我还为朋友们买了一些特别的东西。根据“I also bought…special for my friends.”结合备选词可知，这里指为朋友们买了一些特别的东西，肯定句中用“something”。故选F。 【31题详解】 句意：每次乘坐游乐设施，我都得等一个小时，有时两个小时。根据“For every ride, I had to…for one hour.”结合备选词可知，这里指“等待”，用动词“wait”，had to后跟动词原形。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：下午开始下雨了。根据“In the afternoon, it…raining.”结合备选词可知，这里指“开始下雨”，用“started”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我想等雨停，但我的父母决定回家。根据“but my parents…to go back home.”结合备选词可知，父母决定回家，用“decided”。故选I。 【34题详解】 句意：我想再次参观迪士尼乐园。根据“I want to visit the Disneyland…”结合备选词可知，这里指再次参观迪士尼乐园，用副词“again”。故选J。 【35题详解】 句意：下次我会带足够的食物和饮料，因为公园里的东西太贵了。根据“…the things in the park are too expensive.”结合备选词可知，这里表示原因，用“because”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅹ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） Last week, my family moved into a new house. It is a two-storey (两层的) house with a small garden in front of it. On the first floor, there is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. The living room has a big window. A lot of sunlight comes in through it. My dad put up some family photos on the walls. This makes the room feel warm. “I hope these photos can help us remember good days every day,” he said. Upstairs, there are three bedrooms. My bedroom is on the south side, so it is bright. I put some posters of my favourite stars in my bedroom. Next to my bedroom is my parents’ bedroom. It is bigger and more comfortable. The garden is my favourite place. There are many colorful flowers and a small tree in it. My mother waters the plants every morning. “Looking after these plants makes me relax,” she said. We often sit in the garden, talk and enjoy the fresh air. I love our new house. It is not just a building. It is a place full of love and happiness for my family. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. How many floors does the new house have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 37. What did the writer’s dad do in the living room? A. He put up posters. B. He cleaned the window. C. He put up family photos. D. He watered the plants. 38. Why does the writer like the garden? A. Because it is big. B. Because there are toys. C. Because there are colorful flowers and a small tree. D. Because it has a big window. 39. What does the writer’s mother do in the garden every morning? A. She talks with the family. B. She waters the plants. C. She enjoys fresh air. D. She reads books. 40. What does the writer think of the new house? A. It’s a place full of love and happiness. B. It’s just a building. C. It’s too small. D. It’s not comfortable. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新家：一栋两层的小楼，里面有客厅、厨房、浴室和三间卧室，屋外有一个小花园，作者和家人都非常喜欢。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a two-storey (两层的) house”可知，这栋房子有两层。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad put up some family photos on the walls.”可知，作者的爸爸在客厅挂上了全家福。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The garden is my favourite place. There are many colorful flowers and a small tree in it.”可知，作者喜欢花园是因为里面有五彩缤纷的花和一棵小树。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother waters the plants every morning.”可知，作者妈妈每天早晨在花园里给植物浇水。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一句“It is not just a building. It is a place full of love and happiness for my family.”可知，作者觉得新家是一个充满爱与幸福的地方。故选A。 （B） Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me?” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we?” Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner?” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).” Last week Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised—could chores be special? That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care. For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.” Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring—they keep life going well.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What did Mia complain about every Saturday? A. She hated school projects. B. She had to help wash clothes. C. Her mother was too strict. D. Emma’s house was too dirty. 42. Which sentence can best be put in the blank “________” in Para.4? A. her house was always perfectly clean B. her history teacher praised her project C. Ukeles cleaned museums for many years D. her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning 43. What can we know about Mia’s video project? A. It showed her pride in the family’s work. B. It made her classmates laugh at her. C. It was about some famous artists. D. It showed her bad feeling to her father. 44. What did Mierle Ukeles do to show the importance of housework? A. She helped Mia with her chores. B. She called Mia’s mother “Cleaning Boss”. C. She cleaned museums. D. She made a video about chores. 45. How does Mia feel about chores in the end? A. Angry and tired. B. Bored but accepting. C. Dislikes but understands it. D. Comfortable and pleased. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了14岁的Mia从讨厌做家务到理解家务价值的转变过程，并通过历史项目认识到家务的重要性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it.”可知，Mia抱怨的是洗衣服。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“her father fixed the sink”和“and her brother watered flowers carefully outside”可知，此处描述家庭成员各自承担的家务，可推知，空白处需补充母亲的行为。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores…When she showed the video, her classmates loved it.”可知，视频表达了她对家庭劳动的骄傲。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ukeles called housework ‘art’ and even cleaned museums to show its importance.”可知，她通过清洁博物馆的行为强调家务价值。故选C。 【45题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value.”可知，Mia仍不喜欢洗衣服，但理解了其价值。故选C。 （C） Last summer, I went on a fantastic vacation with my parents. We decided to visit an ancient town by the countryside. The natural scenery there was amazing. We went hiking in the forest, breathing the fresh air, which made us feel relaxed. At the end of the day, we camped by a small river, enjoying the beautiful sky full of stars. After the holiday, coming back home felt like a warm embrace. The living room was decorated with lovely posters, giving it a crazy feeling. My mother was busy in the kitchen, cooking my favourite meal. She always adds love to every dish. In my bedroom, everything was just as I left it, familiar and comfortable. Home is not just a place to stay; it’s a place full of love. And the holiday memories, like treasures, make the sweet home even more special. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The writer travelled with friends. 47. They visited an ancient town during the holiday. 48. The writer and his family hiked in the forest. 49. The living room at home was decorated with flowers. 50. In the writer’s opinion, home is only a place to live in. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与父母一起度假的经历以及回家后的温馨感受，强调了家不仅是居住的地方，更是充满爱的地方。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“Last summer, I went on a fantastic vacation with my parents.”可知，作者是和父母一起旅行，而非朋友。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“We decided to visit an ancient town by the countryside.”可知，他们在假期中确实去了古镇。故选T。 【48题详解】 根据第一段“We went hiking in the forest”可知，作者和家人确实在森林里徒步。故选T。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“The living room was decorated with lovely posters”可知，客厅是用海报装饰的，而非鲜花。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据第三段“Home is not just a place to stay; it’s a place full of love.”可知，作者认为家不仅是居住的地方，还充满爱。题干“在作者看来，家只是一个居住的地方”与原文矛盾。故选F。 （D） Last summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my family. ____51____ It was a great trip that I will always remember. On the first day, we went to the beach. ____52____ The sand was soft and the sea was blue. We walked on the beach, picked up shells and played with the water. I felt so happy when the wind blew on my face. In the evening, we went to a restaurant near the sea. ____53____ We ate delicious seafood like crabs and shrimps. My parents and I talked and laughed happily while eating. The next day, we visited a park there. ____54____ We saw many beautiful flowers and took lots of photos. We also rented a bike and rode around the park. It was so relaxing. This holiday trip made me feel happy and relaxed. ____55____ I hope I can go on another great trip next holiday. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺；每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Qingdao’s beach is a famous place of interest. B. So I was very excited to visit this beautiful coastal city. C. It was a wonderful journey. D. The restaurant had many kinds of fresh seafood. E. When we got to the park, I felt very relaxed. F. It was fun to play games with other kids there. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. E 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去年暑假去青岛旅行的经历，包括在海滩玩耍、品尝海鲜、参观公园等，表达了作者对这次旅行的美好回忆和期待下次旅行的愿望。 【51题详解】 根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my family.”可知，作者和家人去了青岛，选项B“所以我很兴奋能参观这座美丽的海滨城市”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“On the first day, we went to the beach.”可知，第一天去了海滩，选项A“青岛的海滩是一个著名的景点”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“In the evening, we went to a restaurant near the sea.”可知，晚上去了海边餐厅，选项D“这家餐厅有很多种新鲜的海鲜”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“The next day, we visited a park there.”可知，第二天去了公园，选项E“当我们到达公园时，我感到非常放松”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“This holiday trip made me feel happy and relaxed.”可知，这次旅行让作者感到开心和放松，选项C“这是一次美妙的旅程”符合语境。故选C。 （E） Here are some tips to make your life better, including during holidays and at home. ____56____ When you have a happy holiday, you can do things you love. Like travelling to a new place. Imagine the beautiful scenery there, the colorful flowers and the friendly people. It will make your holiday more memorable. ____57____ At home, it’s important to understand that your family members care about you. Talk with them and share your feelings. The better you understand each other, the warmer your home will be. ____58____ Don’t try to do too many things at home all at once, like cleaning the whole house in one day. Divide the tasks into small parts. Do one part each time. This way, you won’t feel tired. ____59____ Have a healthy diet at home and get enough rest during holidays. Healthy eating and good rest help your body and mind. So develop these good habits. ____60____ Don’t be too nervous when you’re with family or planning a holiday. If you’re too anxious, you can’t enjoy yourself. Relax, and you’ll have a better time. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Stay relaxed. B. Do sports often. C. Understand family well. D. Imagine holiday scenes. E. Live healthily. F. Divide home tasks. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some tips about making life better, in holidays and at home ★Imagine the ____61____ of a new place when you have a holiday. ★Be sure to understand your family, or your home won’t be ____62____. ★Do not do too many home tasks ____63____ once. ★Eat healthily and have enough rest to make you ____64____. ★Be ____65____ instead of being nervous when staying with family or planning holidays. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. F 59. E 60. A 61. scenery 62. warm 63. at 64. healthy 65. relaxed 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助生活变好的方法。 【56题详解】 根据“Imagine the beautiful scenery there, the colorful flowers and the friendly people.”可知，当你去一个新的地方旅行时，想象一下那里美丽的风景、五颜六色的花朵和友好的人民。D项“想象一下假期的场景。”与之匹配，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“The better you understand each other, the warmer your home will be.”可知，你的家人越是理解彼此，你的家就会越温暖。C项“很好地理解家人”与之匹配，故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“Divide the tasks into small parts. Do one part each time. This way, you won’t feel tired.”可知，把任务分成小部分。每次做一部分。这样，你就不会觉得累了。F项“分配家庭任务。”与之匹配，故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“Have a healthy diet at home and get enough rest during holidays. Healthy eating and good rest help your body and mind.”可知，在家保持健康的饮食习惯，并在假期中获得充足的休息。健康的饮食和良好的休息有助于你的身心健康。E项“健康地生活。”与之匹配，故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“Don’t be too nervous when you’re with family or planning a holiday. If you’re too anxious, you can’t enjoy yourself. Relax, and you’ll have a better time.”可知，当你和家人在一起或计划度假时，不要太紧张。放松，你会过得更好。A项“保持放松。”与之匹配，故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Imagine the beautiful scenery there, the colorful flowers and the friendly people.”可知，当你去一个新的地方旅行时，想象一下那里美丽的风景、五颜六色的花朵和友好的人民。scenery“风景”，故填scenery。 【62题详解】 根据“The better you understand each other, the warmer your home will be.”可知，你的家人越是理解彼此，你的家就会越温暖。warm“温暖的”，故填warm。 【63题详解】 根据“Divide the tasks into small parts. Do one part each time. This way, you won’t feel tired.”可知，把任务分成小部分。每次做一部分。一次不要做太多家务，故填at。 【64题详解】 根据“Have a healthy diet at home and get enough rest during holidays. Healthy eating and good rest help your body and mind.”可知，在家保持健康的饮食习惯，并在假期中获得充足的休息。健康的饮食和良好的休息有助于你的身心健康。healthy“健康的”，故填healthy。 【65题详解】 根据“Don’t be too nervous when you’re with family or planning a holiday. If you’re too anxious, you can’t enjoy yourself. Relax, and you’ll have a better time.”可知，当你和家人在一起或计划度假时，不要太紧张。放松，你会过得更好。be relaxed“放松”，故填relaxed。 （F） Many young people travelled to Xi’an in Shaanxi Province to find out about the city through a “Citywalk” during the summer holiday. After the “Citywalk”, they shared interesting ideas and things on the Internet. “Citywalk” means walking freely along city streets. When you go for a “Citywalk”, you don’t have to worry about making plans or carrying heavy bags. “Citywalk” is getting popular with young people, because it helps them to get to know about a city. “Xi’an is one of China’s famous historic cities. It’s a perfect place for visitors to take a free walk. And they may stay here for over two days,” said Liu Peixuan, a person in Xi’an. “On Mingguang Road there is a famous bookshop. By reading all kinds of books, visitors can better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’an. Xi’an was the capital of a few dynasties, such as the Qin Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty,” said Li Ling, the shop worker of the bookshop. “I want to help customers learn about the dynasties. That’s why I chose to work here.” Li Ling said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. When did many young people go to Xi’an? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What does “Citywalk” mean? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How long may visitors stay in Xi’an according to Liu Peixuan? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How can visitors better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’an? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Why did the girl Li Ling choose to work in the bookshop? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. During the summer holiday. 67. It means walking freely along city streets. 68. They may stay in Xi’an for over two days. 69. By reading all kinds of books in the famous bookshop on Mingguang Road. 70. Because she wanted to help customers learn about the dynasties. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了年轻人通过“Citywalk”在西安探索城市文化，并分享了相关体验和书店工作人员的故事。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“Many young people travelled to Xi’an in Shaanxi Province to find out about the city through a ‘Citywalk’ during the summer holiday.”可知，年轻人是在暑假期间去的西安。故填During the summer holiday. 【67题详解】 根据第二段“‘Citywalk’ means walking freely along city streets.”可知，“城市漫步”指的是在城市街道上自由行走。故填It means walking freely along city streets. 【68题详解】 根据第三段“And they may stay here for over two days.”可知，游客可能在西安停留超过两天。故填They may stay in Xi’an for over two days. 【69题详解】 根据第四段“On Mingguang Road there is a famous bookshop. By reading all kinds of books, visitors can better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’an.”可知，游客通过在明光路上的一家著名书店阅读各种书籍来更好地了解西安的文化和传统。故填By reading all kinds of books in the famous bookshop on Mingguang Road. 【70题详解】 根据第五段“I want to help customers learn about the dynasties. That’s why I chose to work here.”可知，李玲选择在书店工作是因为她想帮助顾客了解朝代历史。故填Because she wanted to help customers learn about the dynasties. 四、写作（15分） Ⅺ. 作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 英文中有句谚语“There’s no place like home（没有地方比得上家） ”。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的家。 写作要点： （1）你家的环境； （2）你的家庭成员之间是如何相处的； （3）为了让你的家更加美好，你打算……。 写作要求： （1）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）书写规范，卷面整洁，内容充实，语言流畅，词数在90~100之间。 Home, Sweet Home _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Home, Sweet Home There is an old saying, “There’s no place like home.” I live in a house in the countryside. There’s a big living room, three bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom in it. There’re some trees and flowers around my house. The air is really clean. There are four people in my family. They’re my parents, my sister and me. And we always help and get on well with each other. I’m happy I have a good family. I will try my best to do more housework. And I’ll study harder so that I can make more money in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主，部分内容涉及“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据题目要求，需涵盖家庭环境、家庭成员相处方式以及未来计划三个要点，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述房屋结构及周边自然环境； 第二步，介绍家庭成员并说明彼此关系融洽； 第三步，表达对家庭的热爱，并提出具体改进措施。 [亮点词汇] ① get on well with 与……相处融洽 ② try one’s best 尽力 [高分句型] I will study harder so that I can make more money in the future.（so that引导目的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期综合练习 八年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分110分，考试时间为110分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（共20分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分） 1. A. To the mountains. B. Next week. C. For a month. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I did. C. At home. 3. A. No, I didn’t. B Fantastic. C. With my family. 4. A. Prepare some fruit. B. Do homework. C. Wash the car. 5. A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. Both A and B. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅲ. 对话理解 根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 11. A. Water the plants. B. Feed the fish. C. Sweep the floor. 12. A. Mount Tai. B. Mount Hua. C. Mount Huangshan. 13. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 14. A. Stayed at home. B. Went to Tianjin. C. Went to Beijing. 15. A. Paint the picture. B. Wash the clothes. C. Pack up his things. Ⅳ. 对话理解 根据听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。对话读三遍。（5分） 听对话，回答小题。 16. What did Mark do last weekend? A. Went shopping. B. Went hiking. C. Went fishing. 17. How did Ella feel about her last weekend? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Busy. 听对话，回答小题。 18. What did the boy use to do during the holiday? A. Climb mountains. B. Play football. C. Go skating 19. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Reading. B. Travelling. C. Swimming 20. Who taught the boy to swim? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother 笔试部分（共90分） 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅴ. 单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. There ________ a small garden in front of our house five years ago, but now there ________ a new building. A. was; is B. is; was C. was; was 2. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. something new B. anything new C. new anything 3. —________ I hang out with my friends after lunch? —OK, but you have to finish your homework first. A. Could B. Would C. Must 4. My brother ________ TV every evening, but he ________ a book last night. A. watches; reads B. watches; read C. watched; read 5. 从选项中找出其划线部分与其他两个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。 A. bread B. ready C. beach 完成对话：从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Lisa, vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? B: No, I don’t. ____6____ A: Why not do housework for our family? B: ____7____ What can we do? A: ____8____ For example, we can wash the clothes and mop the floor. B: It sounds great. ____9____ A: Of course you can. Doing housework is so meaningful. B: Yes. We can share the housework with our family members. A: I agree. ____10____ B: Exactly. Then let’s do it this vacation. A: OK. A. That’s a good idea. B. Doing housework can also make us happy. C. There is so much we can do. D. I really like watching movies on vacations. E. Could you please give me some advice? F. Can I also help Dad with the gardening? Ⅶ. 补全对话：（5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Linda. Long time no see. B: Yes. I went to Mount Lu for vacation. A: Sounds good. ____11____? B: It was great. A: ____12____? B: I went there with my parents and my sister. A: What did you do there? B: We climbed the mountain, ate delicious food and took photos. A: That sounds interesting. ____13____? B: Yes, most of the time it was. But on the last day of our vacation, it rained heavily. We didn’t ____14____. So I caught a cold. A: ____15____. Do you feel better now? B: Yes. Thank you. Ⅷ. 完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The ____16____ was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh ____17____ and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we ____18____ to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun ____19____. One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was ____20____ and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. ____21____ was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the ____22____. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our ____23____ back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special ____24____ it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better ____25____. It was a holiday we will always remember. 16. A. water B. weather C. farm 17. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries 18. A. went B. had C. swam 19. A. walking B. washing C. swimming 20. A. boring B. exciting C. fresh 21. A. Nobody B. None C. Everything 22. A. lake B. mountains C. storybook 23. A. school B. way C. vacation 24. A. but B. or C. because 25. A. friendship B. place C. magic 短文填空：从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. started B. How C. because D. wait E. time F. something G. take H. wonderful I. decided J. again K. wonder L. When The winter vacation is coming. ____26____ about going travelling? If you like travelling, Shanghai Disneyland is a great place to visit. Yesterday I visited Shanghai Disneyland with my parents. You must ____27____ how I felt. Well, it’s hard to say. At first I had a great ____28____ Disneyland brought me into a magic world. I saw my favourite Mickey Mouse and many other Disney characters (角色). They walked around Disneyland all the time. And I watched some shows and Disney movies. They were ____29____. I also bought ____30____ special for my friends. However, the park had lots of people. For every ride, I had to ____31____ for one hour, and sometimes two hours. In the afternoon, it ____32____ raining. We didn’t take an umbrella. I wanted to wait for the rain to stop, but my parents ____33____ to go back home. I want to visit the Disneyland ____34____. I’m sure it will be better then. And next time I will bring enough food and drinks ____35____ the things in the park are too expensive. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅹ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） Last week, my family moved into a new house. It is a two-storey (两层的) house with a small garden in front of it. On the first floor, there is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. The living room has a big window. A lot of sunlight comes in through it. My dad put up some family photos on the walls. This makes the room feel warm. “I hope these photos can help us remember good days every day,” he said. Upstairs, there are three bedrooms. My bedroom is on the south side, so it is bright. I put some posters of my favourite stars in my bedroom. Next to my bedroom is my parents’ bedroom. It is bigger and more comfortable. The garden is my favourite place. There are many colorful flowers and a small tree in it. My mother waters the plants every morning. “Looking after these plants makes me relax,” she said. We often sit in the garden, talk and enjoy the fresh air. I love our new house. It is not just a building. It is a place full of love and happiness for my family. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. How many floors does the new house have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 37. What did the writer’s dad do in the living room? A. He put up posters. B. He cleaned the window. C. He put up family photos. D. He watered the plants. 38. Why does the writer like the garden? A. Because it is big. B. Because there are toys. C. Because there are colorful flowers and a small tree. D. Because it has a big window. 39. What does the writer’s mother do in the garden every morning? A. She talks with the family. B. She waters the plants. C. She enjoys fresh air. D. She reads books. 40. What does the writer think of the new house? A It’s a place full of love and happiness. B. It’s just a building. C. It’s too small. D. It’s not comfortable. （B） Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me?” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we?” Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner?” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).” Last week, Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised—could chores be special? That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care. For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.” Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring—they keep life going well.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What did Mia complain about every Saturday? A. She hated school projects. B. She had to help wash clothes. C. Her mother was too strict. D. Emma’s house was too dirty. 42. Which sentence can best be put in the blank “________” in Para.4? A. her house was always perfectly clean B. her history teacher praised her project C Ukeles cleaned museums for many years D. her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning 43. What can we know about Mia’s video project? A. It showed her pride in the family’s work. B. It made her classmates laugh at her. C. It was about some famous artists. D. It showed her bad feeling to her father. 44. What did Mierle Ukeles do to show the importance of housework? A. She helped Mia with her chores. B. She called Mia’s mother “Cleaning Boss”. C. She cleaned museums. D. She made a video about chores. 45 How does Mia feel about chores in the end? A. Angry and tired. B. Bored but accepting. C. Dislikes but understands it. D. Comfortable and pleased. （C） Last summer, I went on a fantastic vacation with my parents. We decided to visit an ancient town by the countryside. The natural scenery there was amazing. We went hiking in the forest, breathing the fresh air, which made us feel relaxed. At the end of the day, we camped by a small river, enjoying the beautiful sky full of stars. After the holiday, coming back home felt like a warm embrace. The living room was decorated with lovely posters, giving it a crazy feeling. My mother was busy in the kitchen, cooking my favourite meal. She always adds love to every dish. In my bedroom, everything was just as I left it, familiar and comfortable. Home is not just a place to stay; it’s a place full of love. And the holiday memories, like treasures, make the sweet home even more special. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The writer travelled with friends. 47. They visited an ancient town during the holiday. 48. The writer and his family hiked in the forest. 49. The living room at home was decorated with flowers. 50. In the writer’s opinion, home is only a place to live in. （D） Last summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my family. ____51____ It was a great trip that I will always remember. On the first day, we went to the beach. ____52____ The sand was soft and the sea was blue. We walked on the beach, picked up shells and played with the water. I felt so happy when the wind blew on my face. In the evening, we went to a restaurant near the sea. ____53____ We ate delicious seafood like crabs and shrimps. My parents and I talked and laughed happily while eating. The next day, we visited a park there. ____54____ We saw many beautiful flowers and took lots of photos. We also rented a bike and rode around the park. It was so relaxing. This holiday trip made me feel happy and relaxed. ____55____ I hope I can go on another great trip next holiday. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺；每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Qingdao’s beach is a famous place of interest. B. So I was very excited to visit this beautiful coastal city. C. It was a wonderful journey. D. The restaurant had many kinds of fresh seafood. E. When we got to the park, I felt very relaxed. F. It was fun to play games with other kids there. （E） Here are some tips to make your life better, including during holidays and at home. ____56____ When you have a happy holiday, you can do things you love. Like travelling to a new place. Imagine the beautiful scenery there, the colorful flowers and the friendly people. It will make your holiday more memorable. ____57____ At home, it’s important to understand that your family members care about you. Talk with them and share your feelings. The better you understand each other, the warmer your home will be. ____58____ Don’t try to do too many things at home all at once, like cleaning the whole house in one day. Divide the tasks into small parts. Do one part each time. This way, you won’t feel tired. ____59____ Have a healthy diet at home and get enough rest during holidays Healthy eating and good rest help your body and mind. So develop these good habits. ____60____ Don’t be too nervous when you’re with family or planning a holiday. If you’re too anxious, you can’t enjoy yourself. Relax, and you’ll have a better time. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Stay relaxed. B. Do sports often. C. Understand family well. D. Imagine holiday scenes. E. Live healthily. F. Divide home tasks. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some tips about making life better, in holidays and at home ★Imagine the ____61____ of a new place when you have a holiday. ★Be sure to understand your family, or your home won’t be ____62____. ★Do not do too many home tasks ____63____ once. ★Eat healthily and have enough rest to make you ____64____. ★Be ____65____ instead of being nervous when staying with family or planning holidays. （F） Many young people travelled to Xi’an in Shaanxi Province to find out about the city through a “Citywalk” during the summer holiday. After the “Citywalk”, they shared interesting ideas and things on the Internet. “Citywalk” means walking freely along city streets. When you go for a “Citywalk”, you don’t have to worry about making plans or carrying heavy bags. “Citywalk” is getting popular with young people, because it helps them to get to know about a city. “Xi’an is one of China’s famous historic cities. It’s a perfect place for visitors to take a free walk. And they may stay here for over two days,” said Liu Peixuan, a person in Xi’an. “On Mingguang Road there is a famous bookshop. By reading all kinds of books, visitors can better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’an. Xi’an was the capital of a few dynasties, such as the Qin Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty,” said Li Ling, the shop worker of the bookshop. “I want to help customers learn about the dynasties. That’s why I chose to work here.” Li Ling said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. When did many young people go to Xi’an? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What does “Citywalk” mean? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How long may visitors stay in Xi’an according to Liu Peixuan? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 69 How can visitors better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’an? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Why did the girl Li Ling choose to work in the bookshop? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅺ. 作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 英文中有句谚语“There’s no place like home（没有地方比得上家） ”。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的家。 写作要点： （1）你家的环境； （2）你的家庭成员之间是如何相处的； （3）为了让你的家更加美好，你打算……。 写作要求： （1）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）书写规范，卷面整洁，内容充实，语言流畅，词数在90~100之间。 Home, Sweet Home _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $