期中总复习 Modules 1-6 完形填空押题预测15篇（真题预测）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习 Modules 1-6 完形填空押题预测15篇（真题+预测） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 When I arrived in the Lofoten Island with my family, it was on a 1 July evening. At this time of year, the sun never goes down so it never gets dark 2 the islands are so far north. We sat on a boat for hours, watching the sunlight shining on the mountains across the water. On the second day, we made a 3 to take a boat trip. The boat leaves at 12 noon every day. People have to 4 the day before or by 10: 30 on the day of the trip. I’ve booked the day before. When we got up that day, it was raining hard but we still 5 on time. We were lucky, When in the afternoon, the sun came out again. On our last day, we paid a 6 to the Museum of Lofoten Life. In the past, the islands were famous for 7 . People sailed there in small open boats from other areas to fish. All these visiting fishermen needed 8 to stay and over the years many fishermen’s houses 9 by the water. In the museum, some of these are on show as well as fishing equipment, boathouses and 10 boats. In summer, it’s open daily from 11 am to 5: 30 pm and during the rest of the year, it’s open from Monday to Friday, 11 am to 3 pm. You should go on a trip to the Lofoten Islands. You will enjoy your trip there. 1．A．bright B．grey C．dark D．black 2．A．so B．when C．because D．until 3．A．tower B．decision C．hope D．gift 4．A．book B．trade C．sell D．bring 5．A．set up B．set off C．work on D．work out 6．A．visit B．drop C．call D．sight 7．A．skiing B．swimming C．surfing D．fishing 8．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 9．A．repaired B．appeared C．stored D．missed 10．A．possible B．necessary C．traditional D．comfortable Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3. “ 1 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I 2 it,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) 3 from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play 4 patience (耐心) and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans. “I love my fans for giving me this title, because it fits my character (性格) well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy, this 5 to show that you are the best.” Zheng said. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to 6 after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that 7 for three hours. This great success is just the start of a new 8 for Zheng. Just a few days later, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but a Russian player 9 her in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. 10 I think too much about my past achievements (成就), I won’t play my next match well.” Zheng said. 1．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 2．A．tried B．carried C．made D．broke 3．A．jumped B．ran C．walked D．hopped 4．A．towards B．against C．with D．for 5．A．tool B．method C．advice D．power 6．A．discussion B．success C．happiness D．situation 7．A．went past B．went across C．went after D．went on 8．A．job B．tour C．season D．journey 9．A．beat B．won C．lost D．compared 10．A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Till With the development of science and technology, more and more Chinese brands are popular all over the world. As early as the 1990s, Western countries did not recognize Chinese brands, 1 Chinese electronic products. They thought that Chinese electronic products were cheap but low in technology. 2 , things have changed greatly in recent years. A great number of foreigners are beginning to 3 their minds. In many European and American supermarkets, Chinese products can be 4 everywhere. 5 daily necessities and electronic products are welcomed by American people. 6 is said that many Americans particularly like electronic products made in China, which have many 7 functions that American products do not have. These technology products are not only made in China but also designed and developed in China. In the past, China’s high-technology products were at a disadvantage. Now, with the strong 8 of the Chinese government, Chinese high-technology brands are emerging and even gaining the leading position 9 many fields. For example, drones made in China are the world’s leading drones and are even 10 in some important fields. And Beidou Navigation Satellite System will also greatly benefit people all over the world. Chinese products are going global and will surely lead the world. 1．A．happily B．nearly C．especially D．exactly 2．A．However B．Though C．But D．Besides 3．A．request B．change C．review D．deal 4．A．showed B．seen C．discovered D．made 5．A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 6．A．That B．It C．They D．This 7．A．lively B．local C．special D．polite 8．A．support B．products C．forms D．knowledge 9．A．against B．for C．in D．with 10．A．invented B．used C．changed D．formed No matter what you do, you can’t do without courage (勇气). At 9:30 pm last night, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a 1 sound. It made me nearly sacred (害怕的) to death. This was the third time I heard the 2 . I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my window, but I lived 3 the ninth floor! I didn’t open my eyes 4 the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 5 me. “There can’t be a thief out there,” they’d say. “There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came into my room and 6 me what was going on. Then she heard the strange noise, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that 7 would happen to her. But she started 8 . “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock at the window.” I was very surprised. Since then, I’ve started thinking more 9 . If such things happen again, I will do like 10 my mom did and find out the truth. 1．A．strange B．sweet C．quiet D．beautiful 2．A．news B．sound C．story D．voice 3．A．on B．in C．of D．for 4．A．when B．until C．during D．after 5．A．talk about B．point at C．laugh at D．look after 6．A．asked B．told C．answered D．found 7．A．something good B．something important C．something bad D．nothing bad 8．A．laughing B．thinking C．eating D．writing 9．A．quickly B．loudly C．calmly D．immediately 10．A．how B．why C．when D．what 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Fanjing was added to the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) in October of 2013, so it became the 53rd Chinese member. The 1 wonder is in Tongren, Guizhou Province. It 2 an area of 567 square kilometers. From bottom to 3 , it stands 2,000 meters tall and is the tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range (武陵山脉). Mount Fanjing is home to many kinds of plants and animals, including the 4 Mount Fanjing fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys. UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place 5 home as early as millions of years ago. Besides, Mount Fanjing is also famous as a “Buddhist (佛教) mountain” 6 of its rich Buddhism history that goes back to Tang Dynasty. Since 1956, the local government has done much to 7 Mount Fanjing: People couldn’t 8 trees; farmland was returned to forests; villagers moved out of the mountain to safer houses and so on. Song Xiaolu, head of the Chinese Guizhou delegation to the World Heritage committee (世界遗产委员会), said: “We will continue to make an 9 to improve its infrastructure (基础设施).” From Tongren, it’s a two-hour bus drive to get to Mount Fanjing. For more 10 , see the official website. 1．A．natural B．simple C．boring D．smart 2．A．locks B．keeps C．remains D．covers 3．A．cave B．entry C．top D．end 4．A．new B．ancient C．long D．modern 5．A．our B．your C．their D．its 6．A．instead B．because C．kind D．plenty 7．A．waste B．protect C．manage D．punish 8．A．cut down B．hand in C．find out D．make up 9．A．idea B．effort C．order D．energy 10．A．adventure B．stories C．information D．reasons 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My kids and I were going to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a young man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a 1 like this was not usual. My 10-year-old son noticed him and said how bad it must be to have to stand 2 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 3 something they thought our “friend” there would need. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old daughter suggested giving him a 4 . I thought about it. We were low on cash ourselves, but. . . well, sometimes 5 from our need instead of our abundance (富裕) is just what we need to do! When we handed him the bag of 6 , he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 7 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 8 for our family. Things would have played out so 9 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the 10 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them. 1．A．condition B．place C．sight D．show 2．A．outside B．proudly C．by D．angrily 3．A．draw B．say C．eat D．pick 4．A．dollar B．job C．hot meal D．gift card 5．A．giving B．saving C．spending D．begging 6．A．toys B．medicine C．food D．clothes 7．A．whoever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 8．A．memory B．example C．message D．adventure 9．A．suddenly B．easily C．differently D．perfectly 10．A．strong B．sweet C．strange D．simple Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. 1 , we can’t win all the time. We can learn something 2 from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know 3 to be a good loser. Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be 4 in our life. History is full of examples of men and women who achieved 5 although they failed many times. Why not 6 our failure and learn to make good use of it? Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be 7 enough. Face our failure 8 when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. If we 9 our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure. Being a good loser might be painful at the beginning, but there are many 10 . Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 1．A．After all B．At first C．In public D．Above all 2．A．awful B．valuable C．unable D．medical 3．A．who B．why C．how D．where 4．A．reminded B．solved C．expected D．avoided 5．A．fault B．success C．heat D．business 6．A．beat B．trust C．accept D．discover 7．A．lucky B．careful C．different D．carefully 8．A．angrily B．bravely C．secretly D．suddenly 9．A．offer B．explain C．write D．lend 10．A．communities B．introductions C．agreements D．advantages Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to 1 . At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity 2 your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum 3 . While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best 4 . They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by 5 . The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people 6 at home in the world of science. If people don’t 7 science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another 8 is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They 9 to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be 10 . In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 1．A．see B．find C．enjoy D．say 2．A．pass through B．run across C．stand near D．fall behind 3．A．angrily B．quietly C．hard D．happily 4．A．people B．way C．time D．exhibition 5．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．itself 6．A．stay B．feel C．work D．fall 7．A．clear B．increase C．mark D．understand 8．A．reason B．change C．question D．opinion 9．A．afford B．stop C．refuse D．prefer 10．A．built B．sold C．done D．lost Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She was 1 talking to others. So she turned to 2 . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an evenbigger comfort for 3 . Emily’s dad got better. And she 4 a plan to help others. Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 5 books. She took them to 6 being cared for in hospitals. So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books. Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her 7 for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “And she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 8 . “We do the driving,” her dad says. Emily 9 runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 10 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.” 1．A．afraid of B．interested in C．good at D．sorry for 2．A．music B．money C．books D．stamps 3．A．me B．her C．him D．it 4．A．caught up with B．made friends with C．kept up with D．came up with 5．A．wrote B．collected C．read D．bought 6．A．kids B．men C．women D．students 7．A．grades B．songs C．chances D．plans 8．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．neighbors 9．A．also B．even C．still D．never 10．A．saddest B．best C．shortest D．strangest Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams. What is a dream exactly? Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain review your 1 in the day. It tries to connect your 2 experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it turns them into a(n) 3 , and then you get a dream. Dreams may help you 4 worries and fears. What has happened during the day may be painful. While you are sleeping, however, the brain will 5 the painful memories again in a safe dream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel 6 after waking up. Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, 7 when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks. Dreams may make you more 8 , too. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, 9 he woke up, he wrote it down. However, dreams alone can’t bring about creativity (创造力). 10 , the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work is more important for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play. 1．A．lessons B．subjects C．experiences D．luck 2．A．gold B．new C．strange D．bright 3．A．story B．work C．study D．rock 4．A．look up B．deal with C．try out D．write down 5．A．play B．invite C．choose D．pick 6．A．smarter B．lazier C．better D．friendlier 7．A．luckily B．especially C．honestly D．secretly 8．A．outgoing B．confident C．nervous D．creative 9．A．as soon as B．even though C．because of D．so that 10．A．In fact B．As a result C．All of a sudden D．To our surprise 能力综合实践5篇 The classroom was full of those of us who wanted to work on the school newspaper. I didn’t write a lot but working on the paper sounded like fun. I 1 the idea of being a report er interviewing my friends and covering middle school event. To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our 2 . I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father,a talent poet. He read it and frowned（皱眉）. “It’s OK,” my father said, taking out a pencil. “But how about changing this sentence to...” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece - without me, for I never said anything to 3 him. No surprise - his version（版本） was 4 . He had a gift for language. It was so much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine. “Welcome to the Dundee School News,” my teacher said to me. But before I could be 5 about the news, he added, “Based on that excellent article you wrote about summer, I expect you to write a personal opinion article every week for the second page of the paper.” I was so surprised! I was unable to write at that level, but I couldn’t tell the 6 to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either. That term working on the paper was really painful. And my teacher clearly expressed his 7 . “Can’t you write something more like the first piece you wrote?” he said, each time I turned in my article. I couldn’t, because at that age, I didn’t have my father’s ability and experience as a writer. Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never 8 the level of the first article. At last, to my total shame, another student took my place. I 9 that my father rewrote my first article himself, instead of simply tying to help me to improve it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault（错误） because I allowed him to do it. Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experience had a 10 side. It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self. It feels great. 1．A．gave B．shared C．liked D．welcomed 2．A．report B．writing C．homework D．newspaper 3．A．help B．stop C．allow D．praise 4．A．different B．common C．popular D．wonderful 5．A．excited B．worried C．nervous D．confident 6．A．truth B．excuse C．feeling D．answer 7．A．honesty B．patience C．hope D．disappointment 8．A．set B．reached C．raised D．changed 9．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．complained 10．A．magic B．serious C．bright D．strange In the white, icy world of Antarctica, Chinese scientists worked hard to do research. On April 10, the scientists returned home after finishing their work. “Our main 1 in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations,” said Zhu Kongju, one of the Chinese scientists. Zhu and the other 2 did tests on the ozone (臭氧层) in Antarctica. They wanted to 3 how weather change is affecting (影响) the area. They set up two weather stations that can work in really cold conditions. They also 4 the ones already there to increase the area the stations could watch. The most 5 part of working in Antarctica was dealing with “surprises” from the weather, Zhu said. They traveled and 6 the things they needed every day using snowmobiles (雪地摩托). “One day, we could 7 see three meters away because of a big snow storm. And if we left the snowmobile, we’d get 8 right away. So we had to use GPS to tell each other where we were,” he said. “It took us four hours that day just to park the snowmobiles together. ” Although the work was very hard, the scientists 9 to collect important information for their research. “Even though few people live in Antarctica, its weather changes a lot with the world’s weather, which makes it a(n) 10 place for our study. Antarctica is a big player in the world’s weather,” Zhu said. 1．A．games B．lessons C．tasks D．services 2．A．researchers B．directors C．inventors D．astronauts 3．A．find out B．show off C．end up D．get over 4．A．closed B．repaired C．hid D．compared 5．A．meaningful B．enjoyable C．boring D．difficult 6．A．sold B．threw C．moved D．burnt 7．A．even B．also C．still D．hardly 8．A．ready B．lost C．strong D．angry 9．A．regretted B．failed C．managed D．refused 10．A．important B．private C．dark D．awful I still remember the cold winter nights when I was a kid. My mom would let me 1 her to make popcorn (爆米花). We would get everything ready and wait for the first popcorn to 2 with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan (平底锅) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with 3 popcorn! Then mom would put it all into a big bowl. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would 4 on the sofa. We would turn on the TV and choose a show to watch together. We would pass the 5 around and everyone would take a handful of popcorn. There was always a lot of popcorn for us to 6 . We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn. I have already forgotten the shows we watched, 7 I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the warmth of the bowl. I felt so loved and safe while being with my 8 . We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but we are happy. Our love for each other brought much more 9 than anything else. The little moments are magical everyday gifts that will be remembered forever. Enjoy these moments and the 10 that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 1．A．warn B．help C．allow D．encourage 2．A．jump B．rest C．drop D．leave 3．A．cold B．strange C．delicious D．expensive 4．A．relax B．study C．sleep D．report 5．A．pan B．bowl C．chair D．gift 6．A．collect B．buy C．cook D．share 7．A．if B．so C．or D．but 8．A．family B．team C．class D．friends 9．A．money B．success C．pleasure D．health 10．A．death B．love C．silence D．reply “I can’t afford to play badminton now.” Many badminton lovers are now saying this because of the surprising price 1 of badminton shuttlecocks (羽毛球). A bottle of Yonex As02 shuttlecocks, which 2 for 81 yuan last November, has risen to 149 yuan. What has led to the price growth? Shuttlecock makers say the simple reason 3 this is the growing prices of the feathers (羽毛) of ducks and geese (鹅). Duck and goose numbers of China have 4 since 2020, increasing the price. According to Yangcheng Evening news, the numbers of ducks and geese kept were 4,218 billion and 515 million in 2023 respectively (分别地). However, the numbers were 4,878 billion and 634 million in 2019. Also, only feathers from 5 kinds of ducks or geese are hard enough and can be used to make shuttlecocks. One shuttlecock needs 16 feathers, but one goose or duck can only 6 up to 14 such feathers. At the same time, making shuttles is not a 7 task. The feathers need to be cleaned bleached (漂白), and disinfected (消毒). This is to 8 bacteria (细菌) and make sure the shuttle stays tough (坚固的). 9 feather shuttlecocks are expensive, can we use man-made ones instead? Carbon fiber (碳纤维) shuttles are one 10 . They are about 10 yuan each, and they last longer and fly better. However, controlling them during hits is much harder compared to natural ones. So, many players are not ready to say goodbye to feather shuttlecocks just yet. 1．A．rise B．fact C．opinion D．show 2．A．raised B．invented C．offered D．sold 3．A．with B．blow C．for D．beside 4．A．gone off B．gone over C．gone down D．gone through 5．A．special B．beautiful C．silent D．clear 6．A．compete B．provide C．drop D．spare 7．A．terrible B．possible C．necessary D．simple 8．A．keep in B．keep up C．keep away D．keep on 9．A．Although B．Since C．After D．Before 10．A．choice B．change C．result D．chance There are always times when you need to leave your child at home alone. It’s 1 for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time. What can you do to make yourself 2 ? Things to Think About It can be 3 to know at what age kids are ready to be home alone. But usually, it’s not a good idea to leave kids younger than 10 years old at home alone. Think about the 4 where you live. For example, are neighbors nearly friendly? Do you live on a busy street with lots of traffic? It’s also important to know how your child 5 with different situations. Does your child stay calm 6 things don’t go as planned? Make sure your house has everyday things and enough healthy food for your kids. Make a “Practice Run” It’s wise to make some 7 before the big day. Let your child stay home alone for 30 minutes to an hour while you 8 nearby. When you return, talk with your kid about the experience. Before You Leave Set time for 9 . Make sure your child understands when you are free and when you might not be able to answer a call. Set special 10 , like TV time and kinds of shows, screen time and computer rules. Make sure that your child understands and follows them. 1．A．empty B．simple C．natural D．silent 2．A．relax B．stand C．manage D．miss 3．A．silly B．wise C．easy D．hard 4．A．stream B．hill C．area D．park 5．A．replies B．treats C．rests D．deals 6．A．when B．until C．unless D．before 7．A．practice B．exercise C．experience D．support 8．A．follow B．continue C．include D．remain 9．A．calling B．shouting C．laughing D．smiling 10．A．roles B．laws C．rules D．signs 8 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习 Modules 1-6 完形填空押题预测15篇（真题+预测） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 When I arrived in the Lofoten Island with my family, it was on a 1 July evening. At this time of year, the sun never goes down so it never gets dark 2 the islands are so far north. We sat on a boat for hours, watching the sunlight shining on the mountains across the water. On the second day, we made a 3 to take a boat trip. The boat leaves at 12 noon every day. People have to 4 the day before or by 10: 30 on the day of the trip. I’ve booked the day before. When we got up that day, it was raining hard but we still 5 on time. We were lucky, When in the afternoon, the sun came out again. On our last day, we paid a 6 to the Museum of Lofoten Life. In the past, the islands were famous for 7 . People sailed there in small open boats from other areas to fish. All these visiting fishermen needed 8 to stay and over the years many fishermen’s houses 9 by the water. In the museum, some of these are on show as well as fishing equipment, boathouses and 10 boats. In summer, it’s open daily from 11 am to 5: 30 pm and during the rest of the year, it’s open from Monday to Friday, 11 am to 3 pm. You should go on a trip to the Lofoten Islands. You will enjoy your trip there. 1．A．bright B．grey C．dark D．black 2．A．so B．when C．because D．until 3．A．tower B．decision C．hope D．gift 4．A．book B．trade C．sell D．bring 5．A．set up B．set off C．work on D．work out 6．A．visit B．drop C．call D．sight 7．A．skiing B．swimming C．surfing D．fishing 8．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 9．A．repaired B．appeared C．stored D．missed 10．A．possible B．necessary C．traditional D．comfortable 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人在夏季前往挪威的罗弗敦群岛旅行的故事，描述了白昼不灭的景象、乘船游览的经历和参观渔业历史博物馆的活动，展现了群岛的自然美景和渔业文化。 1．句意：当我和家人到达罗弗敦岛时，是七月一个晴朗的夜晚。 bright明亮的；grey灰暗的；dark黑暗的；black黑色的。根据“At this time of year, the sun never goes down”可知，7月的晚上依然明亮，故选A。 2．句意：因为这些岛屿位置非常靠北。 so因此；when当……时；because因为；until直到。根据“the islands are so far north.”可知，此处描述的是原因，故选C。 3．句意：第二天，我们决定去乘坐一次船。 tower塔；decision决定；hope希望；gift礼物。根据to take a boat trip.“”可知，此处是指作一个决定，故选B。 4．句意：人们需要提前一天或在出发当天上午10:30之前预订。 book预订；trade交易；sell销售；bring带来。根据“I’ve booked the day before.”可知，此处是指要提前预订船票。故选A。 5．句意：尽管当天早上下着大雨，但我们仍然准时出发。 set up设置；set off出发；work on继续做；work out锻炼。根据“When we got up that day, it was raining hard but we still”可知，即使下雨，仍然“准时出发”。故选B。 6．句意：在最后一天，我们参观了洛弗敦生活博物馆。 visit参观；drop丢下；call打电话；sight看到。根据“to the Museum of Lofoten Life.”可知，此处是指最后一天参观博物馆。故选A。 7．句意：过去，这些岛屿以捕鱼闻名。 skiing滑雪；swimming游泳；surfing冲浪；fishing捕鱼。根据“People sailed there in small open boats from other areas to fish.”可知，岛屿是以捕鱼著称的，故选D。 8．句意：所有这些来访的渔民都需要住的地方，多年来，许多渔民的房子出现在水边。 somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处不在。根据“All these visiting fishermen needed”可知，渔民需要找地方住。故选A。 9．句意：所有这些来访的渔民都需要住的地方，多年来，许多渔民的房子出现在水边。 repaired修理；appeared出现；stored存放；missed错过。根据“over the years many fishermen’s houses”可知，民的房屋在水边“出现”。故选B。 10．句意：博物馆里展示了一些传统的东西，比如渔具、船屋和传统的船只。 possible可能的；necessary必要的；traditional传统的；comfortable舒适的。根据“In the museum, some of these are on show as well as fishing equipment, boathouses and”可知，此处是指展示传统的捕鱼船。故选C。 Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3. “ 1 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I 2 it,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) 3 from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play 4 patience (耐心) and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans. “I love my fans for giving me this title, because it fits my character (性格) well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy, this 5 to show that you are the best.” Zheng said. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to 6 after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that 7 for three hours. This great success is just the start of a new 8 for Zheng. Just a few days later, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but a Russian player 9 her in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. 10 I think too much about my past achievements (成就), I won’t play my next match well.” Zheng said. 1．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 2．A．tried B．carried C．made D．broke 3．A．jumped B．ran C．walked D．hopped 4．A．towards B．against C．with D．for 5．A．tool B．method C．advice D．power 6．A．discussion B．success C．happiness D．situation 7．A．went past B．went across C．went after D．went on 8．A．job B．tour C．season D．journey 9．A．beat B．won C．lost D．compared 10．A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Till 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上赢得中国第一块网球单打金牌的成就，她的比赛经验和球迷对她的支持，以及取得的巨大成功为她开启了新的征程。 1．句意：没有什么能形容我现在的感觉，这是不真实的。 Everything一切；Something某事；Anything任何事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“it’s unreal”可知，感觉不真实，所以此处指没有什么能形容自己现在的感觉。故选D。 2．句意：最后，我成功了。 tried尝试；carried携带；made制作；broke打破。根据“after her win”可知，她最后成功地做到了，make it“成功”，是固定词组。故选C。 3．句意：从2020年到2024年，郑的世界排名从600多个跃升至第7位。 jumped跳跃；ran跑；walked走；hopped单脚跳行。根据“from over 600 to No.7”可知，排名上升，A项符合。故选A。 4．句意：多年的比赛教会了她耐心地打球，并在比赛中控制自己的能量。 towards朝；against反对；with和；for为了。with patience“耐心地”，是固定词组。故选C。 5．句意：你需要表现出自己是球场女王，因为你需要这种能量，这种力量来表明你是最好的。 tool工具；method方法；advice建议；power力量。根据“because you need this energy”以及下文“Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power.”可知，此处指这种力量来表明你是最好的。故选D。 6．句意：在经历了持续三个小时的疲惫比赛后，她取得了成功。 discussion讨论；success成功；happiness幸福；situation状况。根据上文“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3.”可知，郑钦文取得了成功。故选B。 7．句意：在经历了持续三个小时的疲惫比赛后，她取得了成功。 went past路过；went across穿过；went after追赶；went on继续。根据空后“for three hours”可知，此处指比赛持续的时间。故选D。 8．句意：这一巨大成功只是郑新征程的开始。 job工作；tour旅游；season季节；journey行程。根据下文“Just a few days later, she took part in the Cincinnati Open”可知，郑开始了新征程，D项符合。故选D。 9．句意：就在几天后，她参加了辛辛那提公开赛，但一名俄罗斯选手在第三轮比赛中击败了她。 beat击败，强调在比赛中战胜对手；won赢，通常后面接的是比赛或荣誉等名词；lost失去；compared比较。根据“but”并结合选项可知，此处指一名俄罗斯选手在第三轮比赛中击败了她，beat符合。故选A。 10．句意：如果我过多地考虑我过去的成就，我就不会打好下一场比赛。 If如果；Until直到；Unless除非；Till直到。根据“I think too much about my past achievements (成就), I won’t play my next match well”的语境可知，此处表示条件，指如果过多地考虑我过去的成就，我就不会打好下一场比赛。故选A。 With the development of science and technology, more and more Chinese brands are popular all over the world. As early as the 1990s, Western countries did not recognize Chinese brands, 1 Chinese electronic products. They thought that Chinese electronic products were cheap but low in technology. 2 , things have changed greatly in recent years. A great number of foreigners are beginning to 3 their minds. In many European and American supermarkets, Chinese products can be 4 everywhere. 5 daily necessities and electronic products are welcomed by American people. 6 is said that many Americans particularly like electronic products made in China, which have many 7 functions that American products do not have. These technology products are not only made in China but also designed and developed in China. In the past, China’s high-technology products were at a disadvantage. Now, with the strong 8 of the Chinese government, Chinese high-technology brands are emerging and even gaining the leading position 9 many fields. For example, drones made in China are the world’s leading drones and are even 10 in some important fields. And Beidou Navigation Satellite System will also greatly benefit people all over the world. Chinese products are going global and will surely lead the world. 1．A．happily B．nearly C．especially D．exactly 2．A．However B．Though C．But D．Besides 3．A．request B．change C．review D．deal 4．A．showed B．seen C．discovered D．made 5．A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 6．A．That B．It C．They D．This 7．A．lively B．local C．special D．polite 8．A．support B．products C．forms D．knowledge 9．A．against B．for C．in D．with 10．A．invented B．used C．changed D．formed 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着科学技术的发展，越来越多的中国品牌在世界各地受到欢迎。 1．句意：早在上世纪90年代，西方国家就不认可中国品牌，尤其是中国的电子产品。 happily高兴地；nearly几乎；especially尤其；exactly准确地。根据“Western countries did not recognize Chinese brands, ...Chinese electronic products.可知后一句范围缩小到中国的电子产品，表示强调，应用especially。故选C。 2．句意：然而，近几年情况发生了很大的变化。 However然而；Though尽管；But但是；Besides此外。前后两件事情之间存在转折关系，应用however表示转折，且需要填入副词。故选A。 3．句意：许多外国人开始改变他们的想法。 request要求；change改变；review复习；deal处理。根据上文“They thought that Chinese electronic products were cheap but low in technology”可知，外国人的观点发生了改变。故选B。 4．句意：在许多欧美超市里，中国的产品随处可见。 showed展示；seen看到；discovered发现；noticed注意到。根据前文“things have changed greatly in recent years.”可知，现在发生了变化，许多外国人改变了观点，所以中国的产品许多欧美超市里随处可见。故选B。 5．句意：生活必需品和电子产品都受到美国人民的欢迎。 Both (两者) 都；Neither (两者) 都不；All (三者或三者以上) 都；None没有一个。根据“daily necessities and electronic products”可知这里表示两者，且表示肯定，应用both。故选A。 6．句意：据说很多美国人特别喜欢中国制造的电子产品，中国制造的电子产品有很多美国产品没有的特殊功能。 That那个；It它；They它们；This这。It is said that...“据说”，为固定句型，it是形式主语。故选B。 7．句意：据说很多美国人特别喜欢中国制造的电子产品，中国制造的电子产品有很多美国产品没有的特殊功能。 lively生动的；local当地的；special特殊的；polite礼貌的。根据“American products do not have.”可知中国产品有许多美国产品没有的特殊的功能。故选C。 8．句意：现在，在中国政府的大力支持下，中国的高科技品牌正在崛起，甚至在许多领域取得了领先地位。 support支持；products产品；forms表格；knowledge知识。根据“Now, with the strong...of the Chinese government Chinese high-technology brands are emerging and even...”可知中国的高科技品牌正在崛起是在中国政府的大力支持下发生的，故选A。 9． 句意：现在，在中国政府的大力支持下，中国的高科技品牌正在崛起，甚至在许多领域取得了领先地位。 against反对；for为了；in在……里；with和……一起。in many fields表示“在许多领域”。故选C。 10．句意：例如，中国制造的无人机是世界领先的无人机，甚至被用于一些重要领域。 invented发明；used使用；changed改变；formed形成。根据“in some important fields.”可知，在许多重要领域应用。故选B。 No matter what you do, you can’t do without courage (勇气). At 9:30 pm last night, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a 1 sound. It made me nearly sacred (害怕的) to death. This was the third time I heard the 2 . I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my window, but I lived 3 the ninth floor! I didn’t open my eyes 4 the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 5 me. “There can’t be a thief out there,” they’d say. “There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came into my room and 6 me what was going on. Then she heard the strange noise, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that 7 would happen to her. But she started 8 . “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock at the window.” I was very surprised. Since then, I’ve started thinking more 9 . If such things happen again, I will do like 10 my mom did and find out the truth. 1．A．strange B．sweet C．quiet D．beautiful 2．A．news B．sound C．story D．voice 3．A．on B．in C．of D．for 4．A．when B．until C．during D．after 5．A．talk about B．point at C．laugh at D．look after 6．A．asked B．told C．answered D．found 7．A．something good B．something important C．something bad D．nothing bad 8．A．laughing B．thinking C．eating D．writing 9．A．quickly B．loudly C．calmly D．immediately 10．A．how B．why C．when D．what 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者晚上听到了敲打窗户的奇怪声音，在妈妈的帮助下，发现声音来自窗帘。 1．句意：昨晚九点半，我坐在椅子上，听到一个奇怪的声音。 strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的；quiet安静的；beautiful美丽的。根据“It made me nearly sacred (害怕的) to death.”可知，我感到害怕，说明声音很奇怪。故选A。 2．句意：这是我第三次听到这个声音。 news新闻；sound声音；story故事；voice声音。根据上文“sound”可知，此处指声音。故选B。 3．句意：听起来像是有人在敲我的窗户，但我住在九楼！ on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的；for给。根据“the ninth floor”可知，住在九楼用介词on。故选A。 4．句意：直到声音停止，我才睁开眼睛。 when什么时候；until直到；during在……期间；after在……之后。根据“the sound stopped”可知，直到声音停止，才睁开眼睛。故选B。 5．句意：我想过寻求帮助，但我确信人们会嘲笑我。 talk about谈论；point at指着；laugh at 嘲笑；look after照顾。根据“‘There can’t be a thief out there,’ they’d say.”可知，害怕人们嘲笑他。故选C。 6．句意：我妈妈走进我的房间，问我发生了什么事。 asked问；told告诉；answered回答；found发现。根据“me what was going on”可知，母亲询问我发生何事。故选A。 7．句意：我想阻止我妈妈，因为我害怕她会发生不好的事情。 something good好的事情；something important重要的事；something bad不好的事；nothing bad 没有不好的事。根据“would happen to her”可知，担心不好的事情发生在母亲身上。故选C。 8．句意：但她开始大笑起来。 laughing大笑；thinking想；eating吃；writing写。根据“It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock at the window.”可知，母亲弄清楚发生了什么，所以大笑起来，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。 9．句意：从那以后，我开始更冷静地思考。 quickly快速地；loudly大声地；calmly冷静地；immediately快速地。根据“thinking more”可知，作者更冷静地思考。故选C。 10．句意：如果这样的事情再次发生，我会像我妈妈那样做，找出真相。 how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据“my mom did”可知，缺少宾语，表示“做的内容”用what。故选D。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Fanjing was added to the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) in October of 2013, so it became the 53rd Chinese member. The 1 wonder is in Tongren, Guizhou Province. It 2 an area of 567 square kilometers. From bottom to 3 , it stands 2,000 meters tall and is the tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range (武陵山脉). Mount Fanjing is home to many kinds of plants and animals, including the 4 Mount Fanjing fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys. UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place 5 home as early as millions of years ago. Besides, Mount Fanjing is also famous as a “Buddhist (佛教) mountain” 6 of its rich Buddhism history that goes back to Tang Dynasty. Since 1956, the local government has done much to 7 Mount Fanjing: People couldn’t 8 trees; farmland was returned to forests; villagers moved out of the mountain to safer houses and so on. Song Xiaolu, head of the Chinese Guizhou delegation to the World Heritage committee (世界遗产委员会), said: “We will continue to make an 9 to improve its infrastructure (基础设施).” From Tongren, it’s a two-hour bus drive to get to Mount Fanjing. For more 10 , see the official website. 1．A．natural B．simple C．boring D．smart 2．A．locks B．keeps C．remains D．covers 3．A．cave B．entry C．top D．end 4．A．new B．ancient C．long D．modern 5．A．our B．your C．their D．its 6．A．instead B．because C．kind D．plenty 7．A．waste B．protect C．manage D．punish 8．A．cut down B．hand in C．find out D．make up 9．A．idea B．effort C．order D．energy 10．A．adventure B．stories C．information D．reasons 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录的梵净山。它位于贵州铜仁，占地面积567平方千米，它有武陵山脉中最高的山峰。梵净山是许多动植物的家园，也是一座佛教名山，每年都有大量的国内外游客来此观光旅游。为了保护其自然风貌，当地政府做了大量的工作。 1．句意：自然奇观在贵州省铜仁市。 natural自然的；simple简单的；boring令人无聊的；smart聪明的。根据“From bottom … tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range.”可知，净梵山是贵州省铜仁市的一个自然奇观。故选A。 2．句意：它占地567平方公里。 locks锁；keeps保持；remains保留；covers覆盖。根据“an area of 567 square kilometers”可知，它占地567平方公里，所以，“cover覆盖”符合题意。故选D。 3．句意：它自下而上高2000米，是武陵山脉最高峰。 cave洞穴；entry进入；top顶部；end结束。根据题意可知，from…to…从……到……，固定短语，所以，“自下而上”应为from bottom to top，选项C符合题意。故选C。 4．句意：梵净山是许多动植物的家园，包括古老的梵净山冷杉和贵州金丝猴。 new新的；ancient古老的；long长的；modern现代的。根据“ UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place their home as early as millions of years ago.”许多植物和动物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安家,由此可知，梵净山是许多动植物的家园，包括古老的梵净山冷杉，所以，“ancient古老的”符合题意。故选B。 5．句意：联合国教科文组织说，许多植物和动物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安家。 our我们；your你们的；their他们的；its它的。根据“UNESCO said that many plants and animals …home as early as millions of years ago. ”可知，许多动植物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安它们的家，“their home它们的家”符合题意。故选C。 6．句意：此外，因其丰富的可追溯到唐朝的佛教历史，梵净山也作为“佛教之山”而闻名。 instead代替；because因为；kind和善的；plenty许多。根据题意可知，because of 因为……，后接名词，与of组成介宾短语。故选B。 7．句意：自1956年以来，当地政府为保护梵净山做了很多事情：人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了大山，住进更安全的房子等等。 waste浪费；protect保护；manage管理；punish惩罚。根据“People couldn’t…mountain to safer houses and so on. ”可知，人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了山到更安全的房子等等都是当地政府为了保护梵净山，所以，“protect保护”符合题意。故选B。 8．句意：句意：自1956年以来，当地政府为保护梵净山做了很多事情：人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了大山，住进更安全的房子等等。 cut down砍伐；hand in上交；find out找出；make up组成。根据“ People couldn’t …trees”可推知，人们不能砍伐树木，所以，“cut down砍伐”符合题意。故选A。 9．句意：我们将继续努力改善其基础设施。 idea注意；effort努力；order命令；energy能量。根据题意可知，make an effort to do sth.努力做某事，固定短语。故选B。 10．句意：想要更多信息，请查看官方网站。 adventure冒险；stories故事；information信息；reasons原因。根据“ see the official website”可知，在官网上查看更多信息，“information信息”符合题意。故选C。 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My kids and I were going to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a young man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a 1 like this was not usual. My 10-year-old son noticed him and said how bad it must be to have to stand 2 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 3 something they thought our “friend” there would need. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old daughter suggested giving him a 4 . I thought about it. We were low on cash ourselves, but. . . well, sometimes 5 from our need instead of our abundance (富裕) is just what we need to do! When we handed him the bag of 6 , he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 7 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 8 for our family. Things would have played out so 9 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the 10 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them. 1．A．condition B．place C．sight D．show 2．A．outside B．proudly C．by D．angrily 3．A．draw B．say C．eat D．pick 4．A．dollar B．job C．hot meal D．gift card 5．A．giving B．saving C．spending D．begging 6．A．toys B．medicine C．food D．clothes 7．A．whoever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 8．A．memory B．example C．message D．adventure 9．A．suddenly B．easily C．differently D．perfectly 10．A．strong B．sweet C．strange D．simple 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人，他引导孩子们奉献爱心，快乐自己。通过这次经历，作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”的真谛。 1．句意：在这家商店，这样的景象是不正常的。 condition条件；place地方；sight景象；show显示、表演。根据“On the way, we saw a young man holding a piece of paper that said, ‘Lost my job. Family to Feed.’”可知，那人手里拿着一张写有“失业了，有家庭要养。”的纸，站在冷风中，而这种情景在超市外面并不常见，sight在此处指“景象，情景”，故选C。 2．句意：我10岁的孩子注意到了他，并说在寒风中站在外面是多么的糟糕。 outside在外面；proudly骄傲地；by经过、通过；angrily愤怒地。根据“in the cold wind”可知，这个失业男子是站在超市外面的冷风中，故选A。 3．句意：在商店里，我让我的每个孩子挑选一些东西。 draw绘画；say说；eat吃；pick挑选。根据下文“They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.”可推知，作者是让孩子们挑选一些东西，故选D。 4．句意：然后我17岁的儿子建议给他一张礼物卡。 dollar美元；job工作；hot meal热餐；gift card礼物卡。根据下文“When I handed him the gift card”可知，此处指的是“礼物卡”，故选D。 5．句意：好吧，有时候，我们需要做的正是从我们的需要而不是从我们的富足中给予！ giving给予；saving节省；spending花费；bcgging乞讨。根据下文“When we handed him the bag”以及“When I handed him the gift card”可知，作者和孩子们是在给予别人东西，故选A。 6．句意：当我们把一袋食物递给他时，他脸上露出了光芒，用泪汪汪的眼睛感谢我们。 toys玩具；medicine药；food食物；clothes衣服。根据上文“They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.”可知，此处指“一袋子吃的东西”，故选C。 7．句意：当我把礼物卡递给他，告诉他可以用这张卡来买他的家庭所需的任何东西时，他突然哭了起来。 whoever任何人；whatever任何事物；whichever不管哪个；whenever无论何时。根据“his family might need”可知，此处指“家人需要的任何东西”，故选B。 8．句意：这对我们家来说是一次非常棒的记忆。 memory记忆；example例子；message信息；adventure冒险。根据“This has been a wonderful ... for our family.”可知，这是一次非常棒的记忆，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 9．句意：如果我只是说：“不，我们真的没钱来给他更多。”，事情的结果会大不相同。 suddenly突然地；easily容易地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。根据语境可知，如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人，事情可能会完全不同，他们可能就不会有这样的举动，故选C。 10．句意：走出家门不仅帮助了一位处于困境中的兄弟，也让我的孩子们尝到了帮助他人的甜头。 strong强壮的；sweet甜蜜的；strange奇怪的；simple简单的。根据上文“This has been a wonderful ... for our family”可知，帮助他人的行为让孩子们尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜的滋味，故选B。 Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. 1 , we can’t win all the time. We can learn something 2 from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know 3 to be a good loser. Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be 4 in our life. History is full of examples of men and women who achieved 5 although they failed many times. Why not 6 our failure and learn to make good use of it? Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be 7 enough. Face our failure 8 when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. If we 9 our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure. Being a good loser might be painful at the beginning, but there are many 10 . Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 1．A．After all B．At first C．In public D．Above all 2．A．awful B．valuable C．unable D．medical 3．A．who B．why C．how D．where 4．A．reminded B．solved C．expected D．avoided 5．A．fault B．success C．heat D．business 6．A．beat B．trust C．accept D．discover 7．A．lucky B．careful C．different D．carefully 8．A．angrily B．bravely C．secretly D．suddenly 9．A．offer B．explain C．write D．lend 10．A．communities B．introductions C．agreements D．advantages 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了每个人都想赢，但是我们也必须接受失败，并从失败中吸取经验。 1．句意：毕竟，我们不能总是赢。 After all毕竟；At first起初；In public当众；Above all首先。根据上文“Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life.”可知，此处应是表示“毕竟我们不可能总是赢”，故选A。 2．句意：我们可以从每一次失败中学到宝贵的东西。 awful糟糕的；valuable有价值的；unable不能的；medical医学的。根据下文“This may help us succeed in the future.”可知这可能会帮助我们在未来取得成功，因此是从失败中学到的东西是有价值的，故选B。 3．句意：所以我们必须知道如何成为一个好的失败者。 who谁；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据“So we must know…to be a good loser.”和下文“Don’t be afraid of losing.”可知，此处应是表达如何成为一个好的失败者，故选C。 4．句意：失败在我们的生活中是不可避免的。 reminded提醒；solved解决；expected期待；avoided避免。结合“but we must accept that losing is a part of life.”可知，此处应是指生活中失败是不可避免的，故选D。 5．句意：历史上有很多男人和女人的例子表明，许多人尽管失败多次仍然取得了成功。 fault错误；success成功；heat热度；business生意。根据下文“although they failed many times”可知，此处应是尽管失败多次但最终取得成功，故选B。 6．句意：为什么不接受我们的失败并学会充分利用它呢？ beat打败；trust信任；accept接受；discover发现。根据上文“Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side.”可知，此处指的应是接受失败，故选C。 7．句意：如果有人能够帮助我们，那我们将会是足够幸运的。 lucky幸运的；careful小心的；different不同的；carefully小心地。根据上文“If someone else can help”可知，得到帮助应是幸运的，故选A。 8．句意：当我们失败时，勇敢地面对我们的失败。 angrily愤怒地；bravely勇敢地；secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地。根据下文“If we…our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure.”可知，此处应是表达勇敢面对失败，故选B。 9．句意：如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺并从他们那里学习一些东西，我们将变得更强，并且不会为我们的失败而悲伤。 offer提供，给予；explain解释；write写；lend借。根据“our congratulations to the winners”可知是指向获胜者表示祝贺，故选A。 10．句意：成为一个优秀的失败者一开始可能很痛苦，但有很多优点。 communities社区；introductions介绍；agreements协议；advantages优势。根据下文“Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.”可知，此处指的是成为一个好的失败者的优势，故选D。 Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to 1 . At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity 2 your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum 3 . While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best 4 . They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by 5 . The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people 6 at home in the world of science. If people don’t 7 science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another 8 is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They 9 to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be 10 . In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 1．A．see B．find C．enjoy D．say 2．A．pass through B．run across C．stand near D．fall behind 3．A．angrily B．quietly C．hard D．happily 4．A．people B．way C．time D．exhibition 5．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．itself 6．A．stay B．feel C．work D．fall 7．A．clear B．increase C．mark D．understand 8．A．reason B．change C．question D．opinion 9．A．afford B．stop C．refuse D．prefer 10．A．built B．sold C．done D．lost 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了现代博物馆的变化，从传统观赏模式转变为互动体验，让参观者通过参与活动学习知识。 1．句意：现在是供人们享受的地方。 see看见；find找到；enjoy享受；say说。根据“Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people ‘should’ go.”可知，现在博物馆不再是人们“应该”去的地方，它成为了人们可以享乐的地方。故选C。 2．句意：在加拿大的一个科学博物馆里，你可以感觉到无害的电流穿过你的身体。 pass through贯穿；run across偶遇；stand near站在附近；fall behind落后。根据“you can feel harmless electricity ... your body”可知，此处指无害的电流穿过身体，用pass through。故选A。 3．句意：在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以愉快地演奏非洲鼓。 angrily生气地；quietly安静地；hard努力地；happily高兴地。根据上文可知，人们可以在博物馆玩乐；再根据“At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum ...”可知，此处指在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以快乐地演奏非洲鼓。故选D。 4．句意：当人们在博物馆里体验他们所看到的东西时，他们可以以最好的方式学习知识。 people人；way方式；time时间；exhibition展览。根据“While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge”可知，人们在博物馆体验他们所看到的东西，通过这种方式获得了知识。故选B。 5．句意：他们被鼓励自己去触摸、倾听和体验。 ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己。by oneself“独自，靠自己”，由“They”可知，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。 6．句意：其目的不仅是提供乐趣，而且要帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在。 stay停留；feel感觉；work工作；fall落下。根据“help people ... at home in the world of science”可知，帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在，feel at home“感到舒适和放松”。故选B。 7．句意：如果人们不了解科学，他们可能会害怕它。 clear清理；increase增加；mark做记号；understand理解。根据“If people don’t ... science, they may be afraid of it.”可知，人们不懂科学时，可能会感到害怕。故选D。 8．句意：另一个原因是越来越多的年轻人对博物馆感兴趣。 reason原因；change改变；question问题；opinion观点。根据“Why do museums change? People have more money and time.”可知，此处指另一个原因。故选A。 9．句意：他们更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动。 afford负担得起；stop停止；refuse拒绝；prefer更喜欢。根据“They ... to take part in art, science and history activities.”可知，年轻人更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动，prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。故选D。 10．句意：新的现代博物馆将被建筑。 built建造；sold卖；done做；lost失去。根据下文“In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago.”可知，未来将有更多新的现代博物馆被建造。故选A。 Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She was 1 talking to others. So she turned to 2 . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an evenbigger comfort for 3 . Emily’s dad got better. And she 4 a plan to help others. Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 5 books. She took them to 6 being cared for in hospitals. So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books. Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her 7 for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “And she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 8 . “We do the driving,” her dad says. Emily 9 runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 10 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.” 1．A．afraid of B．interested in C．good at D．sorry for 2．A．music B．money C．books D．stamps 3．A．me B．her C．him D．it 4．A．caught up with B．made friends with C．kept up with D．came up with 5．A．wrote B．collected C．read D．bought 6．A．kids B．men C．women D．students 7．A．grades B．songs C．chances D．plans 8．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．neighbors 9．A．also B．even C．still D．never 10．A．saddest B．best C．shortest D．strangest 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Emily做图书募捐活动。 1．句意：她害怕和别人说话。 afraid of害怕；interested in对……感兴趣；good at擅长；sorry for对……感到抱歉。根据“She used to be very shy”可知，她害怕和别人说话。故选A。 2．句意：所以她转向书籍。 music音乐；money钱；books书；stamps邮票。根据“Emily has always loved reading.”可知，空处是指转向书籍。故选C。 3．句意：书籍成为她更大的安慰。 me我；her她；him他；it它。根据“her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for...”可知是指书籍成为她更大的安慰。故选B。 4．句意：她想出了一个帮助他人的计划。 caught up with赶上；made friends with与……交朋友；kept up with跟上；came up with想出。根据“a plan to help others.”可知，她想出一个帮助他人的计划。故选D。 5．句意：她收集书。 wrote写；collected收集；read读；bought买。根据“So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books.”可知，她收集了书。故选B。 6．句意：她把它们带给在医院接受照顾的孩子。 kids小孩；men男人；women女人；students学生。根据“The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her.”可知，空处指孩子。故选A。 7．句意：当她父亲得知她计划图书募捐活动时，他并不感到惊讶。 grades成绩；songs歌曲；chances机会；plans计划。根据上文“...a plan to help others.”以及“Emily started a book drive in her hometown.”可知，当她父亲得知她计划图书募捐活动时，他并不感到惊讶。故选D。 8．句意：Emily独自经营读书活动，但她从父母那里得到了一些帮助。 parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；neighbors邻居。根据“ ‘We do the driving,’ her dad says.”可知是从父母那里得到了一些帮助。故选A。 9．句意：Emily仍经营着图书募捐活动。 also也；even甚至；still仍然；never从不。根据最后一段“ ‘I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.’ ”可知，她意识到她想永远从事这项工作，故而Emily仍经营着图书募捐活动。故选C。 10．句意：那是我一生中最美好的日子。 saddest最悲伤的；best最好的；shortest最矮的；strangest最陌生的。根据“The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her.”以及“I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”可知是最美好的日子。故选B。 Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams. What is a dream exactly? Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain review your 1 in the day. It tries to connect your 2 experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it turns them into a(n) 3 , and then you get a dream. Dreams may help you 4 worries and fears. What has happened during the day may be painful. While you are sleeping, however, the brain will 5 the painful memories again in a safe dream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel 6 after waking up. Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, 7 when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks. Dreams may make you more 8 , too. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, 9 he woke up, he wrote it down. However, dreams alone can’t bring about creativity (创造力). 10 , the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work is more important for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play. 1．A．lessons B．subjects C．experiences D．luck 2．A．gold B．new C．strange D．bright 3．A．story B．work C．study D．rock 4．A．look up B．deal with C．try out D．write down 5．A．play B．invite C．choose D．pick 6．A．smarter B．lazier C．better D．friendlier 7．A．luckily B．especially C．honestly D．secretly 8．A．outgoing B．confident C．nervous D．creative 9．A．as soon as B．even though C．because of D．so that 10．A．In fact B．As a result C．All of a sudden D．To our surprise 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了做梦的好处。 1．句意：科学家解释说，在睡眠期间，你的大脑会回顾你白天的经历。 lessons课程；subjects学科；experiences经历；luck运气。根据下文“It tries to connect your ... experiences with the old memories”可知，在睡眠期间，大脑会回顾你白天的经历。故选C。 2．句意：它试图将你的新经历与旧记忆联系起来。 gold金色的；new新的；strange奇怪的；bright明亮的。根据“... with the old memories”可知，是把新的经历与旧的回忆联系起来。故选B。 3．句意：当你的大脑连接事物时，它会把它们变成一个故事，然后你就会做梦。 story故事；work工作；study学习；rock岩石。根据“As your brain connects things, it turns them into a(n) ...”可知，这些事物会变成一个故事。故选A。 4．句意：梦可以帮助你处理忧虑和恐惧。 look up查找；deal with处理；try out试用；write down写下。根据“worries and fears”可知，处理烦恼和恐惧。故选B。 5．句意：然而，当你睡觉时，大脑会在一个安全的梦境空间中再次播放痛苦的记忆。 play玩，扮演；invite邀请；choose选择；pick采摘。根据“the painful memories again in a safe dream space”可知，是再次上演痛苦的记忆。故选A。 6．句意：醒来后你会感觉更好。 smarter更聪明的；lazier更懒惰的；better更好的；friendlier更友好的。根据上文“There the bad memories become less painful.”可知，不好的记忆变得不那么痛苦，所以你醒来后会感觉更好的。故选C。 7．句意：所以科学家建议你不要熬夜学习，尤其是在考试即将到来的时候。 luckily幸运地；especially尤其，特别；honestly诚实地；secretly秘密地。根据“when an exam is coming”可知，尤其是有考试的时候，不要熬夜学习。故选B。 8．句意：梦也会让你更有创造力。 outgoing外向的；confident自信的；nervous担忧的；creative有创造力的。根据“It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream ...”可知，一位著名的词曲作者在梦中想出了他最好的一首歌，所以梦会让人有创造力。故选D。 9．句意：据报道，一位著名的词曲作者在梦中想出了他最好的一首歌，他一醒来就把它写了下来。 as soon as一……就；even though尽管；because of因为；so that目的是。根据“... he woke up, he wrote it down.”可知，他一醒来就把歌写下来。故选A。 10．句意：事实上，词曲作者在做梦之前花了很多时间思考这首歌。 In fact事实上；As a result结果是；All of a sudden突然地；To our surprise令我们惊讶的是。根据“the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream.”可知，他在做梦之前已经思考了这首歌，这是事实。故选A。 能力综合实践5篇 The classroom was full of those of us who wanted to work on the school newspaper. I didn’t write a lot but working on the paper sounded like fun. I 1 the idea of being a report er interviewing my friends and covering middle school event. To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our 2 . I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father,a talent poet. He read it and frowned（皱眉）. “It’s OK,” my father said, taking out a pencil. “But how about changing this sentence to...” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece - without me, for I never said anything to 3 him. No surprise - his version（版本） was 4 . He had a gift for language. It was so much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine. “Welcome to the Dundee School News,” my teacher said to me. But before I could be 5 about the news, he added, “Based on that excellent article you wrote about summer, I expect you to write a personal opinion article every week for the second page of the paper.” I was so surprised! I was unable to write at that level, but I couldn’t tell the 6 to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either. That term working on the paper was really painful. And my teacher clearly expressed his 7 . “Can’t you write something more like the first piece you wrote?” he said, each time I turned in my article. I couldn’t, because at that age, I didn’t have my father’s ability and experience as a writer. Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never 8 the level of the first article. At last, to my total shame, another student took my place. I 9 that my father rewrote my first article himself, instead of simply tying to help me to improve it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault（错误） because I allowed him to do it. Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experience had a 10 side. It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self. It feels great. 1．A．gave B．shared C．liked D．welcomed 2．A．report B．writing C．homework D．newspaper 3．A．help B．stop C．allow D．praise 4．A．different B．common C．popular D．wonderful 5．A．excited B．worried C．nervous D．confident 6．A．truth B．excuse C．feeling D．answer 7．A．honesty B．patience C．hope D．disappointment 8．A．set B．reached C．raised D．changed 9．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．complained 10．A．magic B．serious C．bright D．strange 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个中学生为了加入学校报社，递交了一篇由父亲重写的文章，从而获得了加入机会，但随后由于无法达到父亲版文章的水平而感到痛苦和羞愧的经历。通过这次经历，作者最终领悟到依靠自己的重要性，并在以后的写作中找到自己的风格。 1．句意：我喜欢成为一名记者，可以采访朋友并报道中学校园活动。 gave给；shared分享；liked喜欢；welcomed欢迎。根据上下文“working on the paper sounded like fun”可知作者喜欢这个想法，故选C。 2．句意：要被选中，我们必须提交一个写作样本。 report报告；writing写作；homework作业；newspaper报纸。根据“wrote an article about the joys of summer”可知是提交写作作品，故选B。 3．句意：结果，他在没有我参与的情况下重写了整篇文章，因为我从未开口制止他。 help帮助；stop停止；allow允许；praise赞扬。根据“for I never said anything to...”可知作者没有阻止父亲，故选B。 4．句意：毫不意外——他的版本很出色。 different不同的；common一般的；popular流行的；wonderful精彩的。根据“No surprise—his version was”以及“a gift for language”可知版本是精彩的，故选D。 5．句意：但在我来得及对此感到兴奋前，他补充道“基于那篇优秀的关于夏天的文章，我希望你每周为报纸第二版撰写一篇个人评论文章。 excited令人兴奋的；worried担忧的；nervous紧张的；confident自信的。根据“Welcome to the Dundee School News”可知作者收到好消息应是兴奋的，故选A。 6．句意：我还无法写出那个水平的作品，但我无法向老师坦白实情，也不能再请父亲帮忙。 truth真相；excuse借口；feeling感觉；answer回答。根据“but I couldn’t tell the...to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either.”可知作者不能告诉老师真相，故选A。 7．句意：而老师明确表达了他的失望。 honesty诚实；patience耐心；hope希望；disappointment失望。根据老师的话“Can’t you write something more like the first piece you wrote?”可知老师对我的表现感到失望，故选D。 8．句意：周复一周，我努力尝试，但我的作品从未达到第一篇文章的水平。 set设置；reached到达；raised提升；changed改变。根据“my writing never...the level of the first article.”可知作者的写作从未达到第一篇的水平，故选B。 9．句意：我抱怨让父亲亲自重写文章，这是个错误，父亲本应只是帮我改进它。 agreed同意；realized意识到；remembered记得；complained抱怨。根据“But in my heart I knew it was my fault （错误） because I allowed him to do it.”可知作者内心知道是自己的错误，但是作者表面是抱怨父亲的，故选D。 10．句意：回顾过去，我意识到那段痛苦和羞愧的经历也有积极的一面。 magic有魔力的；serious严重的；bright明亮的；strange陌生的。根据“It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. ”可知这件事对作者是有积极影响的，故选C。 In the white, icy world of Antarctica, Chinese scientists worked hard to do research. On April 10, the scientists returned home after finishing their work. “Our main 1 in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations,” said Zhu Kongju, one of the Chinese scientists. Zhu and the other 2 did tests on the ozone (臭氧层) in Antarctica. They wanted to 3 how weather change is affecting (影响) the area. They set up two weather stations that can work in really cold conditions. They also 4 the ones already there to increase the area the stations could watch. The most 5 part of working in Antarctica was dealing with “surprises” from the weather, Zhu said. They traveled and 6 the things they needed every day using snowmobiles (雪地摩托). “One day, we could 7 see three meters away because of a big snow storm. And if we left the snowmobile, we’d get 8 right away. So we had to use GPS to tell each other where we were,” he said. “It took us four hours that day just to park the snowmobiles together. ” Although the work was very hard, the scientists 9 to collect important information for their research. “Even though few people live in Antarctica, its weather changes a lot with the world’s weather, which makes it a(n) 10 place for our study. Antarctica is a big player in the world’s weather,” Zhu said. 1．A．games B．lessons C．tasks D．services 2．A．researchers B．directors C．inventors D．astronauts 3．A．find out B．show off C．end up D．get over 4．A．closed B．repaired C．hid D．compared 5．A．meaningful B．enjoyable C．boring D．difficult 6．A．sold B．threw C．moved D．burnt 7．A．even B．also C．still D．hardly 8．A．ready B．lost C．strong D．angry 9．A．regretted B．failed C．managed D．refused 10．A．important B．private C．dark D．awful 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了科学家们在南极洲的工作情况。 1．句意：我们在南极洲的主要任务是观察天气和建立气象站。 games游戏；lessons课程；tasks任务；services服务。根据“watch the weather and to build weather stations”可知，这是科学家们的任务，故选C。 2．句意：朱和其他研究人员对南极的臭氧层进行了测试。 researchers研究人员；directors导演；inventors发明家；astronauts宇航员。根据“Zhu Kongju, one of the Chinese scientists”以及“did tests on the ozone (臭氧层) in Antarctica”可知，他们都是研究人员，故选A。 3．句意：他们想知道天气变化是如何影响该地区的。 find out发现，查明；show off炫耀；end up结束；get over恢复。根据“They wanted to...how weather change is affecting (影响) the area”可知，科学家们想要了解天气变化对这个地区的影响，应用find out，故选A。 4．句意：他们还修复了已经在那里的那些，以增加气象站可以监控的区域。 closed关闭；repaired修理；hid隐藏；compared比较。根据“the ones already there”可知，科学家们修理那里已有的设备，故选B。 5．句意：朱说，在南极洲工作最困难的部分是应对天气的“意外”。 meaningful有意义的；enjoyable令人愉快的；boring乏味的；difficult困难的。根据“part of working in Antarctica was dealing with ‘surprises’ from the weather”可知，这是工作最困难的部分，故选D。 6．句意：他们每天用雪地车旅行和搬运他们需要的东西。 sold卖；threw扔；moved移动；burnt燃烧。根据“the things they needed every day using snowmobiles”可知，用雪地车旅行和搬运他们需要的东西，故选C。 7．句意：有一天，由于一场大暴风雪，我们几乎看不到三米外的地方。 even甚至；also也；still仍然；hardly几乎不。根据“we could...see three meters away because of a big snow storm.”可知，此处指的是“几乎看不到”，故选D。 8．句意：如果我们离开雪地摩托，我们马上就会迷路。 ready准备好的；lost迷路的；strong强壮的；angry生气的。根据“So we had to use GPS to tell each other where we were”可知，此处说的是“迷路”，故选B。 9．句意：尽管工作很辛苦，科学家们还是设法为他们的研究收集了重要的信息。 regretted遗憾；failed失败；managed设法做到；refused拒绝。根据“Although the work was very hard, the scientists...to collect important information for their research.”可知，在艰苦的环境下，科学家们设法收集重要的信息，故选C。 10．句意：尽管很少有人住在南极洲，但它的天气随着世界天气的变化而变化很大，这使它成为我们研究的一个重要地方。 important重要的；private私有的，自用的；dark黑暗的；awful让人讨厌的。根据“Even though few people live in Antarctica, its weather changes a lot with the world’s weather”可知，南极洲是研究人员需要研究的一个重要的地方，故选A。 I still remember the cold winter nights when I was a kid. My mom would let me 1 her to make popcorn (爆米花). We would get everything ready and wait for the first popcorn to 2 with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan (平底锅) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with 3 popcorn! Then mom would put it all into a big bowl. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would 4 on the sofa. We would turn on the TV and choose a show to watch together. We would pass the 5 around and everyone would take a handful of popcorn. There was always a lot of popcorn for us to 6 . We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn. I have already forgotten the shows we watched, 7 I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the warmth of the bowl. I felt so loved and safe while being with my 8 . We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but we are happy. Our love for each other brought much more 9 than anything else. The little moments are magical everyday gifts that will be remembered forever. Enjoy these moments and the 10 that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 1．A．warn B．help C．allow D．encourage 2．A．jump B．rest C．drop D．leave 3．A．cold B．strange C．delicious D．expensive 4．A．relax B．study C．sleep D．report 5．A．pan B．bowl C．chair D．gift 6．A．collect B．buy C．cook D．share 7．A．if B．so C．or D．but 8．A．family B．team C．class D．friends 9．A．money B．success C．pleasure D．health 10．A．death B．love C．silence D．reply 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者对童年时和家人一起制作和享用爆米花的美好回忆，表达了家庭爱与温暖的重要性。 1．句意：我的妈妈会让我帮助她做爆米花。 warn警告；help帮助；allow允许；encourage鼓励。根据“her to make popcorn (爆米花)”可知，此处用动词help表示帮助制作爆米花。故选B。 2．句意：我们会准备好一切，等待第一颗爆米花伴随着激动的声音跳出来。 jump跳；rest休息；drop降落；leave离开。根据“wait for the first popcorn to...with an exciting sound.”可知，此处描述的是爆米花熟了以后，随着声音跳出来的情景，故选A。 3．句意：然后，我们会摇晃平底锅以防止爆米花烧焦——摇摇摇，砰砰砰，直到平底锅里都是美味的爆米花！ cold冷的；strange奇怪的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的。根据上下文可知，爆米花是用来享用的，所以此处用delicious表示美味的。故选C。 4．句意：爸爸会坐在他的椅子上，而我妈妈、兄弟们和我会在沙发上放松。 relax放松；study学习；sleep睡觉；report报告。根据语境可知，家庭一起看电视吃爆米花，此时大家是放松的状态，故选A。 5．句意：我们会传递那个大碗，每个人都会抓一把爆米花。 pan平底锅；bowl碗；chair椅子；gift礼物。根据上文“Then mom would put it all into a big bowl.”可知，爆米花被盛在一个大碗中，大家一起分享。故选B。 6．句意：总是有很多爆米花供我们分享。 collect收集；buy购买；cook烹饪；share分享。根据“We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn.”可知，爆米花是大家一起分享的。故选D。 7．句意：我已经忘记了我们看过的节目，但我还记得爆米花的香味和碗里的温暖。 if如果；so所以；or或者；but但是。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 8．句意：和家人在一起，我感到如此温暖安全。 family家人；team队伍；class班级；friends朋友。此处与前文提到的爸爸、妈妈、兄弟相结合，指的是family，故选A。 9．句意：我们彼此之间的爱比其他任何东西都带来了更多的快乐。 money钱；success成功；pleasure快乐；health健康。根据“Our love for each other brought”可知，家庭之间的爱带来的应该是快乐，故选C。 10．句意：享受这些时刻和伴随而来的爱。 death死亡；love爱；silence安静；reply回复。根据上下文语境可知，此处是在表达生活的美好来自于这些相亲相爱的时刻。故选B。 “I can’t afford to play badminton now.” Many badminton lovers are now saying this because of the surprising price 1 of badminton shuttlecocks (羽毛球). A bottle of Yonex As02 shuttlecocks, which 2 for 81 yuan last November, has risen to 149 yuan. What has led to the price growth? Shuttlecock makers say the simple reason 3 this is the growing prices of the feathers (羽毛) of ducks and geese (鹅). Duck and goose numbers of China have 4 since 2020, increasing the price. According to Yangcheng Evening news, the numbers of ducks and geese kept were 4,218 billion and 515 million in 2023 respectively (分别地). However, the numbers were 4,878 billion and 634 million in 2019. Also, only feathers from 5 kinds of ducks or geese are hard enough and can be used to make shuttlecocks. One shuttlecock needs 16 feathers, but one goose or duck can only 6 up to 14 such feathers. At the same time, making shuttles is not a 7 task. The feathers need to be cleaned bleached (漂白), and disinfected (消毒). This is to 8 bacteria (细菌) and make sure the shuttle stays tough (坚固的). 9 feather shuttlecocks are expensive, can we use man-made ones instead? Carbon fiber (碳纤维) shuttles are one 10 . They are about 10 yuan each, and they last longer and fly better. However, controlling them during hits is much harder compared to natural ones. So, many players are not ready to say goodbye to feather shuttlecocks just yet. 1．A．rise B．fact C．opinion D．show 2．A．raised B．invented C．offered D．sold 3．A．with B．blow C．for D．beside 4．A．gone off B．gone over C．gone down D．gone through 5．A．special B．beautiful C．silent D．clear 6．A．compete B．provide C．drop D．spare 7．A．terrible B．possible C．necessary D．simple 8．A．keep in B．keep up C．keep away D．keep on 9．A．Although B．Since C．After D．Before 10．A．choice B．change C．result D．chance 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍羽毛球价格攀升的原因。 1．句意：许多羽毛球爱好者现在这么说是因为羽毛球的价格惊人上涨。 rise上升；fact事实；opinion意见；show展览。根据“I can’t afford to play badminton now”可知，是羽毛球的价格攀升。故选A。 2．句意：去年11月，一瓶尤尼克斯As02羽毛球售价81元，现已涨至149元。 raised提高，饲养；invented发明；offered提供；sold售卖。根据“...for 81 yuan last November, has risen to 149 yuan”可知，这里强调的是售卖的价格。故选D。 3．句意：羽毛球制造商表示，原因很简单，就是鸭子和鹅的羽毛价格不断上涨。 with和；blow吹；for因为；beside在……旁边。the reason for...“……的原因”。故选C。 4．句意：自2020年以来，中国的鸭子和鹅的数量一直在下降，提升了价格。 gone off离开，消失；gone over仔细检查；gone down下降；gone through穿过。根据后文列数据形式表明鸭子和鹅的数量在下降。故选C。 5．句意：此外，只有特殊种类的鸭子或鹅的羽毛足够坚硬，可以用来做羽毛球。 special特殊的；beautiful美丽的；silent沉默的；clear清晰的。结合语境可知，需要特殊的种类的鸭子和鹅的羽毛来作羽毛球以保证足够坚硬。故选A。 6．句意：一只羽毛球需要16根羽毛，但一只鹅或鸭最多只能提供14根这样的羽毛。 compete竞争；provide提供；drop降低，掉下；spare抽出，放过。根据“One shuttlecock needs 16 feathers”可知，这里一只鸭子或者鹅只能提供14只羽毛。故选B。 7．句意：与此同时，制造羽毛球并不是简单的任务。 terrible可怕的；possible可能的；necessary必要的；simple简单的。根据“The feathers need to be cleaned bleached (漂白), and disinfected (消毒 )”可知，制作羽毛球工作不是简单的。故选D。 8．句意：这是为了防止细菌进入，并确保羽毛球保持坚固。 keep in控制；keep up跟上；keep away远离；keep on继续下去。结合语境，是防止细菌进入。故选C。 9．句意：既然羽毛球很贵，我们能用人造的替代吗? Although尽管；Since既然；After之后；Before之前。根据“can we use man-made ones instead?”可知，前面的句子是认可羽毛球贵的事实，用既然符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：碳纤维是一种选择。 choice选择；change变化；result结果；chance机会。结合语境，文中提出另外一种材料，也就是另外一种选择。故选A。 There are always times when you need to leave your child at home alone. It’s 1 for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time. What can you do to make yourself 2 ? Things to Think About It can be 3 to know at what age kids are ready to be home alone. But usually, it’s not a good idea to leave kids younger than 10 years old at home alone. Think about the 4 where you live. For example, are neighbors nearly friendly? Do you live on a busy street with lots of traffic? It’s also important to know how your child 5 with different situations. Does your child stay calm 6 things don’t go as planned? Make sure your house has everyday things and enough healthy food for your kids. Make a “Practice Run” It’s wise to make some 7 before the big day. Let your child stay home alone for 30 minutes to an hour while you 8 nearby. When you return, talk with your kid about the experience. Before You Leave Set time for 9 . Make sure your child understands when you are free and when you might not be able to answer a call. Set special 10 , like TV time and kinds of shows, screen time and computer rules. Make sure that your child understands and follows them. 1．A．empty B．simple C．natural D．silent 2．A．relax B．stand C．manage D．miss 3．A．silly B．wise C．easy D．hard 4．A．stream B．hill C．area D．park 5．A．replies B．treats C．rests D．deals 6．A．when B．until C．unless D．before 7．A．practice B．exercise C．experience D．support 8．A．follow B．continue C．include D．remain 9．A．calling B．shouting C．laughing D．smiling 10．A．roles B．laws C．rules D．signs 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了一些如何让第一次把孩子留在家中的父母不要那么焦虑给出的一些建议。 1．句意：当父母第一次把孩子单独留下时，担心是很自然的。 empty空的；simple简单的；natural自然的；silent沉默的。根据“for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time”可知，父母第一次把孩子单独留下时，担心是很自然的，故选C。 2．句意：你能做什么让自己放松？ relax放松；stand站立；manage管理；miss错过。根据“for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time”可知，父母第一次把孩子单独留下时会很担心，有什么方法可以让父母放松下来，故选A。 3．句意：知道孩子在什么年龄准备好独自在家是明智的。 silly愚蠢的；wise明智的；easy容易的；hard难的。根据“to know at what age kids are ready to be home alone”可知，这是一个明智的做法，故选B。 4．句意：想想你住的地方。 stream小河，小溪；hill小山；area区域；park公园。根据“where you live”可知，此处指的是生活的区域，故选C。 5．句意：了解你的孩子如何应对不同的情况也很重要。 replies回复；treats对待，处理；rests休息；deals处理。根据“how your child...with different situations”可知，此处是短语deal with“处理”，故选D。 6．句意：当事情没有按计划进行时，你的孩子会保持冷静吗？ when当……时；until直到……才；unless除非；before在……之前。根据“Does your child stay calm...things don’t go as planned?”可知，此处表示当事情没有按计划进行时，故选A。 7．句意：在重要的日子之前做一些练习是明智的。 practice练习；exercise锻炼；experience经历；support支持。根据“Make a ‘Practice Run’ ”可知，此处指的是提前做一些相关的练习，故选A。 8．句意：让你的孩子独自在家待30分钟到一个小时，而你就在附近。 follow跟随；continue继续；include包括；remain逗留，一直是。根据“Let your child stay home alone for 30 minutes to an hour while you...nearby.”可知，自己就在附近，此处用系动词remain，表示处于某种状态，故选D。 9．句意：设定通话时间。 calling打电话；shouting喊叫；laughing大笑；smiling微笑。根据“when you might not be able to answer a call.”可知，此处指的是设定通话时间，故选A。 10．句意：设置特殊规则。 roles角色；laws法律；rules规则；signs标志。根据“like TV time and kinds of shows, screen time and computer rules.”可知，此处说的是要设置规则，故选C。 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $