Unit 3 Same or Different 素养测评卷（无听力音频）-【优品单元卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册同步试卷（人教版2024）

第三单元素养测评卷● M:It sounds like you are quite different from each other. 听力材料 W:Yes.I'm shy and short and I have no interest in playing 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 sports either. 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 M:Why can you become friends then? 两遍。 W:Because we both like watching movies. 1.W:Is your classmate Mary shy? 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将 M:Yes.And she's quiet too. 下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 2.M:Hey,Gina.Is your sister as friendly as you? Dick is my good friend.But we are different in some W:No,I'm friendlier than my sister ways.Running is Dick's favourite sport-he runs much 3.W:Is Guangzhou hotter than Shanghai? faster than I do.I am quiet.I like reading books in the M:Yes,it is.But it is cold in Beijing. library.When it comes to food,I prefer noodles,while Dick 4.M:Mum,Tom always beats me in basketball and chess.I likes beef more.I think noodles are more delicious and easier feel bad. to cook.For clothes,I often wear colourful T-shirts,but Dick W:But you run faster than him,Jim. thinks they are not comfortable.So why can we be friends? 5.W:Hello,Peter.Look,Jack is really tall. Because we both like watching films.We often go to watch M:Yes,but Bob is even taller than Jack films together. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 参考答案 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1-5 CCACB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 ABCBC 每段对话或独白读两遍。 16-20 BEDAC 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 【语篇解读】本文是作者的四个同学分别介绍了自己对交什 W:Roy,do you know Linda and Lucy? 么样的朋友的看法。 M:I don't know.What do they look like? 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Susan”“We went to W:Linda is shorter than Lucy and has long straight hair.Lucy Beijing last summer vacation.We stayed there for two wears a pair of glasses. weeks..”可知，Linda和Susan在北京待了两个星期。故 M:What colours are their clothes? 选C。 W:Both of them wear school uniforms in blue and white 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Betty likes sports and she 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 plays ping-pong very well..”可知，Betty喜欢打乒乓球。 W:Jeff,you have a lot of friends.Who do you think is your 故选C。 best friend? 23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Peter'”“I'm a little quiet M:Frank. and my best friend Rick is quiet too.”可知，Peter和Rick W:Why do you like him? 都很安静。故选B。 M:Because he often helps me with English.He is really 24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Bill”“I like to make good at it. friends with different kinds of people.”可知，Bill喜欢不 W:Is he as outgoing as you? 同类型的朋友。故选A。 M:I think he is a little shy.I'm more outgoing than him. 25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Susan'”“】like to make 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 friends who are similar to me..”及“Peter'"“I like to make Hello,everyone.I'm Ben.This is a photo of my friends who are similar to me.”可知，四个学生中有两个 brother.He is 17.He is three years older than me.We are 喜欢交相似的朋友。故选B。 different in some ways.I'm more outgoing than he is.We 【语篇解读】本文通过Cathy和Karen的故事，教导我们要尊 have different hobbies.He enjoys doing some reading at 重他人的爱好。 home when free,but I always go out and play football. 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Cathy was welcome However,we still have something in common.We go to the among(在.中）the boys in her class because she same school and we are friendly to others.That's all, played football better than many of them.”可知，Cathy Thanks. 擅长踢足球。故选B。 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 27.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“However,Cathy's girl M:Hey,Jenny.What are you doing now? friends began to stay away from her.Cathy felt not W:I'm writing to my new friend Anna. happy and she didn't understand why.”可知，Cathy对朋 M:Could you please tell me something about her? 友的疏远感到伤心。故选A。 W:Sure.She is tall and has long curly hair.She is outgoing 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“‘You play football with and she is good at playing sports. boys.It makes you look like a boy,’said Karen.”可知， 。63· Karen不想和Cathy做朋友是因为她认为Cathy和男孩 38.C【解析】根据“Maggie likes to play sports..”“Sarah 踢足球让她看起来像个男孩。故选B。 doesn't really like sports.”可知，本段写双胞胎的不同之 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“One afternoon,Cathy was 处。选项C“但Maggie和Sarah也非常不同。”符合语境。 playing football with some boys when Karen came to 故选C。 her.'Cathy,I thought over what you said these days. 39.D【解析】根据“There are other differences between You're right.I should respect (your hobby.I'm them too.”可知，本段继续描写双胞胎的不同之处。选 sorry,’Karen said.”可知，Karen亲自向Cathy道歉。故 项D“Maggie喜欢红色，但Sarah喜欢绿色。”符合语境。 选C。 故选D。 30.D【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过Cathy 40.A【解析】根据“Maggie and Sarah like being different 和Karen的故事，教导我们要尊重他人的爱好。选项D from each other as much as they like being similar. “尊重他人的爱好”适合作为最佳标题。故选D。 知，Maggie和Sarah喜欢彼此不同，就像她们喜欢彼此 【语篇解读】本文通过介绍两个性格迥异的双胞胎Andy和 相似一样。选项A“这就是她们的特别之处。”符合语境。 Anna的故事，展示了外向者和内向者之间的友谊以及他们 故选A。 对不同性格朋友的需求，从而说明了朋友之间不必完全相 41-45 BABBC 46-50 ADCDA 51-55 DCABC 同，可以有不同的性格和兴趣爱好。 56.other 57.tall 58.longer 59.both 60.at 3l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ken and I head to the 61.different 62.more 63.reaches 64.running 65.care beach on Saturdays to surf”可知，Andy和Ken在周六会 66.and 67.than 68.the 69.because 70.to 去海边冲浪。故选A。 71.Where did you go yesterday afternoon 72.Who is Tom/he 32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Sue is so full of life that 73.No/No,he isn't her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days.”可知，Sue充 74.What's he like 满活力，她的笑活给Anna平静的生活带来了很多欢乐， 因此可以用out going“外向的”来形容她。故选D。 75.I don't think you're shy One possible version: 33.B【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Well,there we have it My Friend from the horse's mouth..”可以推断出，该成语的意思是 Li Hua is my best friend.Let me tell you something “从当事人那里听到的”，即“听到经历过这件事的人的说 about him. 法”。故选B。 Li Hua is a 13-year-old middle school student.He is 34.C【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段介绍 taller than me and has shorter hair.Blue is his favourite 了E-person和I-person这两种性格，并引出下文要讲述 colour,so he often wears blue clothes.He is more outgoing 的两个双胞胎的例子；接着第②、第③段分别讲述了 and he studies harder than me.He spends more time reading Andy和Anna的故事，展示了他们不同的性格和交友方 books and doing homework. 式：最后第④段得出结论，即内向者和外向者可以成为朋 He loves sports and is good at all kinds of ball games. 友，也需要有不同性格的朋友。因此，文章的结构应该是 After school,he often plays basketball with his classmates. “总（①）一分（②③）一总（④）”。故选C。 He also enjoys reading books and listening to music in his 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据“From Andy and Anna, free time.I am lucky to have such a great friend. introverts and extroverts can be friends and also need 第四单元素养测评卷● friends with different personalities..”可知，从Andy和 听力材料 Anna的例子中我们可以学到，内向者和外向者可以成为 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 朋友，也需要有不同性格的朋友，即朋友不必完全相同。 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 故选C。 两遍。 【语篇解读】本文主要讲的是双胞胎姐妹的相同点和不同，点。 1.M:What animal is the largest animal on land,Linda? 36.B【解析】根据“and they look exactly alike.They both W:Elephants,I think. have blonde hair and green eyes...Sometimes other students 2.M:Excuse me.Can you tell me something about pandas? at school have a hard time telling them apart,”可知，此 W:Yes.Pandas live in China and all Chinese people like 处描述她们长相上的相同之处。选项B“她们的身高也 them very much. 差不多。”符合语境。故选B。 3.W:David,what should we do to protect the animals in 37.E【解析】根据“They have a lot in common.Both girls danger? spend a lot of time together with their family,and they M:We should make people stop killing. both like to play with their dog,Callie.”可知，此处描述 4.W:Which animal is the most popular in your country,Tim? 她们共同的爱好。选项E“两个女孩都喜欢很多同样的 M:I think it's the sheep.You can see a lot of sheep in the 电视节目、书籍和食物。”符合语境。故选E。 field and on the hill in our country. ·64·第三单元素养测评卷 (满分：120分时间：120分钟) 八年级上 人教版 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 ( )13.Who is Anna? 案。每段对话读两遍。 A.She is the boy's new friend. ( )1.What's Mary's character? B.She is Jenny's cousin. A.She's shy. B.She's quiet. C.She is Jenny's new friend. C.She's quiet and shy. )14.What is Anna like? )2.Who is friendlier? A.She is short and shy. A.Gina's sister. B.Tom. B.She is tall and outgoing. C.Gina. C.She is short and outgoing. )15.What can we get from the conversation? 物 )3.Which city is hotter? A.Anna has short curly hair. A.Guangzhou.B.Shanghai.C.Beijing. )4.What is Jim better at? B.Jenny is taller than Anna. A.Playing basketball. C.Anna is good at playing sports. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后 B.Playing chess. 顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍 C.Running. )5.Who is taller than Jack? A.Mike.B.Bob. C.Peter. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 畲出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 D 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What does Linda look like? 16. 17. 18 A.She has long straight hair. 19. 20. B.She wears a pair of glasses. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) C.She is taller than Lucy. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 )7.What clothes do they wear? A A.Dresses.B.Sweaters.C.Uniforms. What kind of friends do you have?Are they 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 different from you or similar to you?Different 茶 )8.Which subject is Frank good at? people have different ideas.The following is what A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.English. four of my classmates say. )9.What is Frank like? I am outgoing.I like to make A.He is as outgoing as Jeff. friends who are similar to me.Both my B.He is less outgoing than Jeff. best friend Linda and I like travelling. C.He is more outgoing than Jeff. Susan We went to Beijing last summer 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 vacation.We stayed there for two )10.How old is Ben? weeks.Next year we want to go to A.13. B.14. C.17. Hangzhou. )11.Who is more outgoing? ☒ A.Ben. B.Ben's brother. I like to make friends who are C.Ben's parents. different from me.My best friend Betty )12.What do the brothers have in common? Mary is shorter and more outgoing than me.I A.They both like pop music. am quiet and I like reading very much. B.They are both friendly. Betty likes sports and she plays ping C.They are both funny. pong very well. ·13 I like to make friends who are I'm sorry,Karen said. similar to me.I'm a little quiet and my Cathy's friend learned to respect her hobby and best friend Rick is quiet too.Sometimes understood that there is no sport just for girls or Idon't know how to solve(解决)my boys.We can do the sport as long as(只要)we Peter problems and he can tell me what I like it. should do,because he knows about me 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 better than people who are different )26.What can we know about Cathy? A.She didn't like playing with girls. from me. B.She was good at playing football. I like to make friends with different C.She liked to do what other girls did. Bill kinds of people.That makes my life D.She was welcome among the girls. more interesting. )27.Cathy felt when her girl friends 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 began to stay away from her. )21.Linda and Susan stayed in Beijing for A.sad B.calm C.happy D.excited last summer. )28.Karen didn't want to be Cathy's friend A.three days B.one week any more because C.two weeks D.four days A.Karen didn't like Cathy's other friends )22.According to what Mary says,Betty B.Karen thought playing football with boys made Cathy look like a boy A.is a quiet girl C.Cathy didn't respect Karen's hobby B.is taller than her D.Cathy's friends didn't like Karen C.likes playing ping-pong )29.How did Karen tell Cathy that she was D.likes reading sorry? )23.Peter and his best friend Rick are both A.By buying a football for Cathy. B.By writing Cathy a letter. A.outgoing B.quiet C.By talking to Cathy in person. C.helpful D.tall D.By playing football with Cathy. )24.Who likes different kinds of friends? )30.What is the best title for the text? A.Bill. B.Peter. A.Don't Be Special C.Susan. D.We don't know. B.Play Sports Just for Girls )25. of the four students like(s)to C.Say Sorry First make friends who are similar. D.Respect Others'Hobbies A.One B.Two C.Three D.All C B DDo you know E-person and Iperson?These Cathy was a special girl.She liked playing two kinds of personalities(are much discussed football with the boys in her class.But she never online.Even twins may be quite different from each liked to do what other girls did.Cathy was welcome other,such as personalities,hobbies,friends and etc. among(在…中)the boys in her class because she To learn more about that,let's hear from the played football better than many of them. following twins. However,Cathy's girl friends began to stay ②Andy,an Extrovert away from her.Cathy felt not happy and she didn't I enjoy trying new things and playing with understand why. many friends.Ken and I head to the beach on One morning,on her way to school,Cathy saw Saturdays to surf,and on Sundays,I hang out with her friend Karen and decided to talk to her. Tom,eating and riding.At school,Larry is my best "Karen,why don't you want me to be your friend.I don't spend much time with him over the friend any more?"asked Cathy. weekends because he likes to play video games at "You play football with boys.It makes you look home just by himself.I'm cool with it because I can like a boy,said Karen. visit other friends.I value()his friendship a lot Cathy was kind of angry.She said,"I play with because Larry cares about me and often gives great the boys because I like the sport.But I also like to advice to my problems. play with you and that should not be a problem. ③Anna,an Introvert Days passed.One afternoon,Cathy was playing I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying football with some boys when Karen came to her. on sofa by myself with a great book in hand. "Cathy,I thought over what you said these days. However,I do also need time with my two best You're right.I should respect (your hobby.friends,Sue and Tina.Sue is so full of life that her ·14· jokes bring much joy to my quiet days.Tina is more There are other differences between them too like me,and she understands me better than I do. 39 Maggie likes to read mystery books, We often take a long walk to share our feelings.I but Sarah likes to read books about animals.Maggie love both my friends and need their different gets better grades in reading and Spanish,but Sarah personalities to make my life colourful. gets better grades in maths and science. 4 Well,there we have it from the horse's Everyone is different in her or his own way. mouth.From Andy and Anna,introverts and Maggie and Sarah like being different from each extroverts can be friends and also need friends with other as much as they like being similar.40. different personalities.So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容 )31.What does Andy do on Saturdays with Ken? 完整。 A.Surf on the beach. B.Ride bikes. A.That is what makes them special. C.Play video games. B.They are around the same height as well. D.Take a long walk. C.But Maggie and Sarah are also very different. )32.Which of the following words can best D.Maggie likes the colour red,but Sarah likes the describe Sue? colour green. A.Hard-working. B.Understanding. E.Both girls enjoy a lot of the same television C.Good-looking. D.Outgoing. shows,books,and food. )33.The idiom“from the horse's mouth”means 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) "to hear from someone 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四 A.who saw it B.who experienced it 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 C.who fed it D.who promised it 答案。 )34.What may be the structure of the I was never very clean,while my roommate passage? ② Kate was just the opposite.Each of her things ① ① always had its 41 but I always looked for A. 3 ② something every minute.She would push my 42 (④ 4 clothing over,and I would put my books on her clean desk.We both got 43 with each other. War broke out one evening.Kate came into the C.② 3 room.Soon,I heard her shouting,"Take your dirty (4 ②③④ shoes 44_！Why under my bed!”Then,Isaw )35.What can we learn from the passage? 45 flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started A.Friends in need are friends indeed. shouting,46 she shouted back louder.The room B.Friends bring out the best in each other. was full of 47. C.Friends are not necessary to be the same. One day Kate 48 a phone call.From her D.Friends reach for your hands and touch end of the conversation,I could see right away her your hearts. grandma was badly 49.When she hung up the D Maggie and Sarah are twin sisters.They were phone,she quickly got into her bed and cried in a low voice. born just a few minutes apart,and they look exactly alike.They both have blonde hair and green eyes. Clearly,that was 50 she should not go 36. Sometimes other students at school through alone.All of a sudden,a 51 feeling of have a hard time telling them apart. sympathy()grew up in my heart.Slowly,I took Maggie and Sarah like going to the same back the books,made my bed,cleaned the socks and school.This is because they are not just twin swept the floor,even on her 52.I got into my sisters,but best friends too.They have a lot in work.At that time,Kate 53.She looked at me common.37. Both girls spend a lot of time in surprise,hugging me.I looked up into her eyes. together with their family,and they both like to play She smiled at me,“Thanks.” with their dog,Callie. Kate and I 54 roommates for the rest of 38 Maggie likes to play sports.She is the year.We didn't always 55,but we learned on a soccer team and a basketball team.Sarah the key to living together:giving in,cleaning up and doesn't really like sports.She likes to dance. holding on. ·15 )41.A.way B.place C.name D.seat find it a good way to spend my free time and it )42.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new makes me feel relaxed.Lily reads books more often )43.A.afraid B.unhappy 67. me.She reads almost every day. C.excited D.interested Among our classmates,she reads books the most )44.A.down B.away C.in D.off often.She says reading is 68. most )45.A.shirts B.books C.shoes D.socks comfortable thing for her to do when she is free. )46.A.but B.so Also,we both enjoy going shopping.I go C.because D.or shopping once a month 69. I'm always )47.A.happiness B.sadness busy with my studies.But Lily goes shopping twice C.surprise D.anger a month.So she goes shopping more often than I do. )48.A.bought B.noticed In our family,my mother goes shopping the most C.received D.called often.She goes almost every week 70. )49.A.worried B.sad C.heavy D.ill buy things we need. )50.A.something B.anything You see,different people have different habits C.nothing D.everything of doing things.We should just do what we like and )51.A.pleased B.relaxing C.happy D.warm make our life more colourful. )52.A.bed B.line C.side D.desk 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) )53.A.sat up B.woke up 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个 C.turned up D.cheered up 适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 )54.A.g0t B.stayed C.started D.became A:Good morning,Bill!71. )55.A.shout B.share B:I went to the library with Tom yesterday after C.agree D.promise noon. 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A:72. 7 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 B:He's my new friend. 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空填一 A:Is he taller than you? 词，每词限用一次。 B:73 We're of the same height. care other run tall reach long A:74. 7 more both difference at B:He's friendly and outgoing.I'm kind of shy. I have two good friends.They are twin sisters. A:75. You're always trying One is Lucy and the 56. is Lily.Lucy is making new friends. not as 57. as Lily.And she is a little B:Maybe I'm not as shy as you think.But I'm not so shorter than Lily.Lucy has 58. hair than outgoing as you. Lily.Lily's hair is truly short.But they are 59. 六、书面表达(20分) talented in music.Lucy is good 60. 请使用表格里的信息，介绍你的朋友李华，并做 playing the piano and Lily plays the guitar better 适当发挥。(70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数) than Lucy.They like to make friends too.Lily would Personal information 耐 like to make friends who are 61. from her. 名初中生，13岁 She says,"It's not necessary to be the same."She is (个人信息) quieter than most of her classmates.But she likes to Looking(外貌) 比你高，头发比你的短， have friends who are 62. outgoing than 喜欢穿蓝色的衣服 her.She thinks a true friend 63. for your Personality(性格) 比你外向，学习比你勤奋 hand and touches your heart.Lucy likes to have friends who are like her.She thinks a good friend is 喜欢体育运动，擅长各 Hobbies like a mirror.She is good at 64. Like her, 种球类运动 all of her friends like running too. As for me,I don't really 65 if my After-school activities 打篮球，看书，听音乐 friends are the same as me or different. My Friend 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 Li Hua is my best friend.Let me tell you 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 something about him. Every day,we do many activities but at different times.Let's talk about some of them. Both my friend Lily 66. I love reading books.I usually read books three times a week.I ·16·