Unit 1 Happy Holiday 素养测评卷（无听力音频）-【优品单元卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册同步试卷（人教版2024）

第一单元素养测评卷 (满分：120分时间：120分钟) 八年级上 人教版 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 ( )14.What did Frank do there? 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 A.He went fishing.B.He swam in the sea. 案。每段对话读两遍。 C.He played on the beach. ( )1.How was Jane's trip? )15.Whom did Linda spend her vacation with? A.Great.B.Tiring. C.Boring. A.Her friends. B.Her parents. )2.What did Bob do on his vacation? C.Her cousins. A.He studied at school. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后 B.He stayed at home. 顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 C.He went fishing all day. )3.Where did Tina go on vacation? 灯 A.Beijing.B.Yiwu. C.Shanghai. )4.How long did the man stay in Shanghai? A.For two days.B.For about a week. C.For about one month. )5.Who did the girl stay with on holiday? A.Her parents.B.Her grandparents. 16 17. 18. C.Her brothers. 19 20. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 A few good friends are talking about their last )6.When did Frank go to Wuhan? vacations. A.Last summer. B.This summer. I went to Xi'an with my cousin.We visited the C.Last spring. Terracotta Army and had a great time.We ate )7.How long is the bridge? delicious food too.Xi'an is a big and nice city.I like A.670 metres. B.1,670 metres. it a lot. C.1,760 metres. Helen 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. )8.How long did Tim stay on the farm? We went to Disneyland.It's just like a fairy tale A.For a month.B.For a week. kingdom(童话王国).And we bought many special 茶 C.For two weeks. things.Most of them weren't expensive at all. )9.What did Tim do on the farm every morning? -Jason A.Fed animals. B.Went fishing. Last summer,my family went to Hainan.The C.Rode horses. weather was sunny and hot.We went swimming and 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 boating.They were exciting.Later,we ate some )10.What does Tim like doing? seafood.It was very delicious! A.Taking trips.B.Taking photos. -Diana C.Reading books. My uncle works in Xizang.Last summer,I took )11.How did Tim go to Beijing and Xi'an last a train to visit him.There I saw lots of tall and clean summer? mountains.Many people there are good at singing A.By car.B.By train.C.By plane. and dancing. ☒ )12.When did Tim leave? -Bruce A.On July 11th.B.On July 12th. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 C.On July 13th. )21.What did Helen do on vacation? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 A.Ate delicious food. )13.What are Frank and Linda talking about? B.Went shopping. A.The exam.B.The weather. C.Went boating. C.The summer vacation. D.Saw some mountains. ( )22. went to Disneyland in Hong )28.Which sentence is NOT true about the Kong. Yorkshire Moors? A.Helen B.Jason C.Diana D.Bruce A.It's a national park. ( )23.What did Bruce see last summer? B.Few people live there. A.The Terracotta Army. C.There are lots of grassland and hills there. B.Many special things. D.Black Grouse,a kind of sheep,lives there. C.Tall and clean mountains. )29.What is a“cottage”? D.A fairy tale kingdom. A.A small house in the village ( )24.How did all the friends feel about their B.A house in the hometown. vacations? A.Happy. B.Terrible. C.An expensive house in the city. C.Sad. D.Bored. D.A new house in town. )25.In which part of a magazine can we )30.What did Mick NOT do during his holiday? probably find the reading? A.Having lunch at a cafe. A.Health. B.Sports. B.Taking a lot of photos. C.Education. D.Travel. C.Taking a walk in the afternoon. B D.Seeing steam trains. Hello Nancy, C I must first say sorry to you,for the delay in Summer vacation came and Bill was enjoying answering your email.We have been very busy since it.Every day he rode his bike,played basketball or we returned from our holiday. played the drums.But soon Mum found he didn't do About our holiday,we went with our friends any housework,and dirty clothes were here and Wilf and Ivy Smith to the Yorkshire Moors.It is a there.One morning,Mum said,"Bill,I'd like you to national park.There are lots of places to walk on the work two hours a day during(在…期间)the tops of the hills and miles of grassland with no summer vacation.Look!There are lots of weeds( people,just sheep,and the bird called Black Grouse. and paint is coming off the old farmhouse.Dad My friend Wilf,who has recently had an operation,cannot walk as far as he used to. and I need your help and we'll pay you. However,this has meant that we walked in the Bill didn't feel happy and said he was only a mornings and then stopped at a cafe for lunch each child."You'll still have lots of time to play.Two day before returning to our cottage.Wilf and I slept hours a day isn't too much for a 12-year-old boy, in front of the fire all afternoon,while the ladies Mum told him. went for another walk.Very pleasant! Then the work became part of Bill's everyday I have taken lots of photos from the cottage, life,and he got about 5 every day after work. across the valley below us,of the early morning One day,he asked,"Mum,do you have any sunrise,and the thin fog in the valley.Also,in more work I can do today?"Mum was surprised."If England,the old steam (trains are very I work more,I can buy a new watch by the end of popular.Tourists love to take a ride on the old- the vacation,"Bill said. fashioned trains.I have taken many photos of the Over the next weeks,Bill spent more free time trains and from them. doing jobs for his parents.Although it was hot,Bill All good wishes to you.Please write again was always happy. soon. "Wow,you have turned the old farmhouse into Mick and Jenny a beautiful place!"Mum said one afternoon."I think 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What did Mick and Jenny mainly talk I've got more than a new watch.I really enjoyed working,”Bill said,with sweat(汗水)falling from about in this email? A.Their hobby.B.Their hometown. his dirty face. C.Their holiday.D.Their country. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )27.Why did Mick and Jenny say sorry to ( )31.At the start of Bill's summer vacation,he Nancy? A.They didn't buy her a present. A.painted the old farmhouse B.They answered her email late. B.just did what he liked all day C.They didn't invite her to travel with them. C.made money by working for his mum D.They failed to visit her. D.grew some flowers outside his house ·2 ( )32.When Mum asked Bill to work during the 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 vacation,he at first. 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容 A.felt unhappy 完整。 B.asked for good pay A.Try to find something fun or new to do. C.just wanted to work for two hours a day B.All in all,relax and have a wonderful holiday. D.thought it would be fun C.Stay away from technology(科技)and have a )33.What are the key words in the text? chance to find the real beauty of life. A.2 hours every day,a 10-year-old boy,5. D.Cook something you love but usually don't have B.5 hours every day,a 12-year-old boy,2. time to make. C.2 hours every day,a 12-year-old boy,$5. E.Be alone and it can also be relaxing and amazing. D.5 hours every day,a 12-year-old boy,5. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) )34.Why did Bill ask for more work later? 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四 A.Because he loved the feeling of working in 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 summer. 答案。 B.Because he needed more money to buy Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student.She loves living a new watch. in the city,especially during the 41.But this C.Because he had nothing interesting to summer vacation,her parents 42 to go to her do at home. grandparents'farm. D.Because his mum was tired and she After a 2-hour bus ride,they arrived at the needed more help. family's 43 in a village.Lily was 44.She )35.What is the text mainly about? got out of the bus and ran upstairs(上楼)to her A.What Bill got from his parents. bedroom.She 45 all the day in her room.She B.Why Bill had to work during the vacation. really 46 the countryside.It was too 47 for C.How Bill made his home more beautiful her.There were very few things Lily 48 doing. during the vacation. She waited in her room for 49 to come to find D.How Bill had right ideas about working her,but no one came.When it was getting dark,Lily during the vacation. was getting hungry. D Lily thought she needed something to eat.She Whether it's one day off or a week,you don't need went downstairs and ate 50 with her family.To to be among people to have a great time.36. her surprise,it was wonderful!She ate mashed You can spend your holiday on your own doing potatoes(土豆泥)and apple pie.Next they opened a something you have no time to do in your everyday 51.Lily's grandmother bought her a diary.She life. liked that gift very much.The next day,Lily went Eat your favourite foods.They can bring you outside to play.She climbed to the top of the hill to much pleasure for sure.You can make a healthy play with butterflies(蝴鲽)52 enjoyed the meal at home.37. Instead of having meals beautiful scenery().She also saw quite a few at home,you can also go to a local restaurant for birds and some horses! something special.Eat it there,or bring it home. A week later,Lily was sad because she had to Whether you eat out or cook at home,enjoy! 53.She said goodbye to her grandparents.On 38. Maybe you can't help playing with the way home,she wrote in her diary about how your smartphones all day while you are on holiday much she 54 herself.The country wasn't as alone.Why not create()more time to go boring as it seemed.Because of her parents,Lily hiking,fly kites or do some other outdoor activities?tried something 55 and had a great holiday. In this way,you have chances to be close to nature. ()41.A.weekdays B.weekends 39. Take your time to search for C.vacations D.festivals something,even small,that you want.Going to see a( )42.A.forgot B.decided C.helped D.waited movie or a show can be a fun experience.Or use( )43.A.z00 B.farm C.park D.store your holiday as a chance to try something new like ( )44.A.unhappy B.friendly dancing or painting. C.careful D.serious 40. Leave your worries behind and try( )45.A.reached B.used C.worked D.spent to be a master of your own! :( )46.A.loved B.dislikedC.missed D.studied ·3 )47.A.interesting B.boring place with old buildings and a nice river.Then they C.relaxing D.exciting visited a beautiful park called Yuyuan Garden.They )48.A.felt like B.made up had a nice walk there. C.worried about D.brought out Next,they went up the Oriental Pearl Tower )49.A.someone B.anyone (东方明珠).They looked at the city from the top. C.something D.anything 68. were delicious Shanghai foods and they )50.A.breakfast B.lunch also tried some of them at a local restaurant.The C.dinner D.dumplings Johnsons also went shopping on a busy street called )51.A.door B.window C.gift D.book Nanjing Road.They bought some gifts 69. )52.A.and B.but C.for D.so their friends. )53.A.win B.stay C.break D.leave Shanghai is so pretty!The Johnsons had a )54.A.taught B.stayed great time and 70. will never forget C.asked D.enjoyed Shanghai. )55.A.important B.different 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) C.hard D.similar 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 Mike:Hello,Peter!Long time no see. 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空填一 Peter:Good to see you,Mike.71. 词，每词限用一次。 answer you say something friend Mike:It was wonderful! interest learn soon beautiful spend Peter:Where did you go? We think students like vacations.But last Mike:72. week,I asked some students what they did last Peter:Did you go with anyone? summer vacation.Their 56. surprised me a Mike:73. .I went with my lot.Some said they just stayed at home and played parents. computer games all day.Some said they had many Peter:What places did you visit? classes in the summer school.And many students Mike:Tian'anmen Square,the Palace Museum and even 57. the vacation was really boring. some Beijing hutongs. The summer vacation this year is coming 58. Peter:Sounds great!74. Do you want to have a better one?Here are some Mike:Yes.I took quite a few photos there. tips(建议)for you. Peter:Could you bring your photos to school First,find out what you are 59. in and tomorrow?I want to see them. join some clubs.Next,it's just right to 60. Mike:75. What about you? some time and money on some trips.Learn to be Did you do anything special? 61. when you meet new friends.If your Peter:Not really.I only stayed at home most of the parents take you to another country,try to 62. time to read and relax. a second language.Take some photos of the 六、书面表达(20分) 63. places along the way.Finally, 旅游可以让人放松身心、增长见识。假如你是 remember to finish your homework on time and 李华，在刚刚结束的暑假期间，你和家人一起进行了 know 64. about your new lessons in Grade 愉快的放松之旅。在新学期的第一堂英语课上，英 Nine. 语老师让同学们谈谈他们的暑期之旅，并邀请作为 I am sure if you use 65. time well and 班长的你上台演讲。请你用英语写一篇70词左右 have a good plan,you can have a wonderful summer 的演讲稿，介绍你的暑期旅游经历，内容包括：1.分 享你的一次暑期旅游经历（目的地、出行方式、参观 vacation. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 的景点等)；2.谈谈你对这次旅游的感受。 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I'm Li Hua.I had a good time with my family The Johnsons had a busy summer vacation this last summer holiday. year.They visited one of 66. biggest cities in China-Shanghai.They only stayed there for 5 days,67. they saw many cool places and had lots of fun. At first,they went to the Bund(外难).It'savacation? 参考答案 M:Hello,Linda.I went to Xiamen. W:Oh,Xiamen is a good place to have fun.I heard it's very hot there in summer,right? 第一单元素养测评卷 M:Yes,it is very hot. 听力材料 W:Did you swim there? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 M:Sure.I did swimming in the sea.It was relaxing. 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 W:Sounds interesting.When did you come back? 两遍。 M:Last Sunday.What about you,Linda?Where did you go 1.M:How was your trip to Hangzhou,Jane? on vacation? W:Oh,it was great. W:I went to Dalian with my friends. 2.W:Did you do anything interesting on vacation,Bob? M:I'm sure you had a good time there. M:Nothing.I just stayed at home all day. W:You're right. 3.M:Did you go to Beijing on your holiday,Tina? 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将 W:No.I went to Shanghai with my family. 下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 4.W:How long did you stay in Shanghai? Jim had a wonderful summer vacation this year.On a M:For about six or seven days. sunny morning in July,he wanted to take a trip.So he took a 5.W:I went back to my hometown on holiday. M:How was it? bus to a farm with his friends.On the bus,they sang songs W:Pretty good.We had a wonderful time with my happily.After they arrived there,they picked oranges from grandparents there. the trees.The oranges were big and sweet.One hour later, 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 they had a picnic under a big tree.They enjoyed the nice food 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 and the bright blue sky. 每段对话或独白读两遍。 In the afternoon,they returned home and played 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 basketball together.Jim loved playing basketball very much. W:Frank,is this a bridge in the photo? They all had a wonderful time. M:Yes,it is.I took the photo when I was in Wuhan. 参考答案 W:When did you go to Wuhan? 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 CBCBA M:Last summer.My aunt works there and I visited her last 16-20 CEDBA 21-25 ABCAD August. 【语篇解读】本文是一封电子邮件，邮件中米克和珍妮向南希 W:I see.The bridge looks amazing.How long is it? 分享了他们的假期生活。 M:1,670 metres.It looks more beautiful in the evening. 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“About our holiday”及下 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 文可知，米克和珍妮在邮件中主要介绍了他们的假期。 W:Hey,Tim.How was your summer holiday? 故选C。 M:It was great.I went to my grandparents'farm and stayed 27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“I must first say sorry to there for a week. you,for the delay in answering your email.”可知，米克 W:What did you do there? 和珍妮对南希说抱歉的原因是回复邮件太晚了。故 M:I fed animals there with my grandma every morning and 选B。 went fishing with my grandpa in the afternoon. 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are lots of places to 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 walk on the tops of the hills and miles of grassland with Tim is an American middle school student and he loves no people,just sheep,and the bird called Black Grouse. taking trips very much.He always takes trips in his country. 可知，黑松鸡是一种鸟，选项D错误。故选D。 But last summer vacation he did something different.He is 29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“I have taken lots of interested in Chinese history so he went to Beijing and Xi'an photos from the cottage,across the valley below us,of by plane for the summer vacation.He left on July the the early morning sunrise,and the thin fog in the twelfth and went back to New York on the last day of the valley.”可知，cottage是乡村里的一个小屋。故选A。 month.He visited many places of interest.He met some new 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Wilf and I slept in front of friends and took lots of beautiful photos.The trip made him very the fire all afternoon,while the ladies went for another happy. wlk.”可知，米克下午都在睡觉，所以他下午没有出去散 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 步。故选C。 W:Hello,Frank.Where did you go during the summer 31-35 BACBD ·57· 【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何独自度过美好的假期。 M:Well,there is some water on the table.I think you can 36.E【解析】根据下文“You can spend your holiday on put them on the floor. your own doing something you have no time to do in your 2.M:Is Ann's family busy now? everyday life.”可知，此处应是说独处的好处。选项E“独 W:Yes.Her father is talking on the phone.Her mother is 处，它也可以是放松和令人高兴的。”符合语境。故选E。 washing the clothes.And she's doing her homework. 37.D【解析】根据上文“You can make a healthy meal at 3.M:What do you think of doing chores,Betty? home.”可知，此处说的是与在家做饭有关的内容。选项 W:I hate doing chores.It's kind of boring. D“做一些你喜欢但通常没有时间做的东西。”符合语境。 M:But I think it's interesting and useful.I often help my 故选D。 parents with some chores. 38.C【解析】根据下文“Maybe you can't help playing with 4.M:As family members,we should help with the housework.Do your smartphones all day while you are on holiday alone. you agree with me,Nelly? Why not...”可知，本段写的是要远离科技产品。选项C W:I think so,Alex.Doing housework can help to develop “远离科技，有机会发现生活的真正美丽。”符合语境。故 our independence. 选C。 5.M:Look,I bought some new pictures for our new house. 39.A【解析】根据下文“Going to see a movie or a show can W:Great.We need to buy a clock to see the time. be a fun experience.Or use your holiday as a chance to 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 try something new like dancing or painting.”可知，此处 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 是建议找些新鲜有趣的事情去做。选项A“努力找些有 每段对话或独白读两遍。 趣或新鲜的事做。”符合语境。故选A。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 40.B【解析】根据下文“Leave your worries behind and try W:And you believe that we've finally found a house? to be a master of your own!”及全文可知，此处应是总结 M:Good for you,tell me about it. 独自度假的体验。选项B“总之，放松并度过一个美好的 W:Well,it has three bedrooms,two bathrooms,one big 假期。”符合语境。故选B。 sitting room and a modern kitchen. 41-45 CBBAD 46-50 BBAAC 51-55 CADDB M:Then your two boys don't need to share a room. 56.answers 57.said 58.soon 59.interested 60.spend W:Yeah,they can have their own rooms.What interests me 61.friendly 62.learn 63.beautiful 64.something most is the small garden in front of the house,you know 65.your 66.the 67.but 68.There 69.for 70.they I love gardening so much. 71.How was your vacation/trip/weekend 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 72.I went to Beijing M:Mum,my English teacher will pay a home visit this 73.Yes,I did evening. 74.Did you take (any)photos W:Really?Then we need to clean the house.And we should 75.No problem/Sure/Of course/Yes invite your teacher to have dinner. One possible version: M:Good idea. I'm Li Hua.I had a good time with my family last W:Now,would you please clean the living room and take out summer holiday. the rubbish? I went to Shanghai on vacation with my family.We took M:Yes.By the way,what are we going to have tonight? a plane there.We stayed there for two days.Everything was W:Um,Gongbao chicken,Mapo tofu,fish and vegetable great.We visited Shanghai Museum.I learned a lot about soup. Chinese history.We went to Shanghai Disneyland Park.We M:Wow,there is so much housework to do. walked on the street of the park.It was so hot that we ate W:Don't worry.Your father will be back in 10 minutes.He some ice cream.We took many photos.We also ate lots of can help us. delicious food like soup dumplings. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My vacation there was really exciting.I hope to go there My name is Li Lei.I am going to show you around my again. hometown.First,here is my house.It's not big.We have a —第二单元素养测评卷● garden.My mother grows vegetables and flowers in the 听力材料 garden.Outside the garden is a vegetable shop.You can buy 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 fresh vegetables here,such as tomatoes and potatoes.There 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 is also a park near the centre of the town.I like to go to the 两遍。 town by bike.The town is near the sea.I often go swimming 1.W:Can I put the flowers on the table? in summer. ·58·