Unit 6 Fantastic friends 素养测评卷（无听力音频）-【优品单元卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语上册同步试卷（外研版2024）

winter.”可知，在古代，皇帝们通过沐浴、不吃肉和穿黑衣服来迎接冬天。故 选A。 27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In some places in Guangdong Pro vince,people eat sugar cane(甘蔗).They think it is good for their teeth.”可 知，广东省的一些人在立冬那天吃甘蔗。故选B。 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“They would also eat delicious food to show how much they missed the lost ones..”可知，在立冬那天，人们也 会吃美味的食物，以表明他们多么想念失去的人。故选C。 29.C【解析】篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段讲述了立冬的日期；第二段讲 述了古代的皇帝迎接立冬以及现在的人们迎接立冬的活动：第三段讲述了在 立冬这一天要吃的食物：第四段讲述了从立冬这一天开始要穿暖和的衣服。 所以本文为总分结构。故选C。 30.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Lidong was a big day in ancient(古 代的)China.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了立冬这天的风俗习惯。由此 可知，本文可能来源于报纸中的节日部分。故选D。 C【导语】本文主要向Bob介绍了中国的二十四节气之一一惊蛰。 3l.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“You asked me about the Awakening of Insects (惊蛰).”可知，Bob询问关于惊蛰的知识，说明他对此很感兴趣。故选A。 32.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Just as the old Chinese saying‘Once the Awak- ening of Insects comes,spring ploughing(;)never rests'says,it is the major time for spring farming activities.”可知，正如中国古语“惊蛰一到，春耕 不歇”所说，惊蛰是春耕活动的主要时间。由此可知，major意为“主要的”，与 main同义。故选C。 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a widely-practised custom in China.”可知，惊蛰前后吃梨在中国是一种普遍 的习俗。说明人们喜欢在惊蛰时吃梨。故选D。 34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Just as the old Chinese saying‘Once the Awak- ening of Insects comes,spring ploughing(;)never rests'says,it is the major time for spring farming activities.""People like going fishing during this time.""Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a widely-practised custom in China.”可知，本文提到了惊蛰的3个习俗：春耕、钓鱼和吃梨。故 选B。 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据“You asked me about the Awakening of Insects (惊蛰).Now let me tell you something about it.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国 的二十四节气之一一惊蛰。故选B。 D【导语】本文通过讲述作者养宠物的经历，阐述了宠物不仅可以让人开心，也对 心理健康有好处。 36.D【解析】根据“Have you ever noticed how you feel when you play with a dog or a cat'?…Of course,playing with pets is fun,.”可知，本句是问与宠物玩耍 时的感觉，前句列举了狗或猫，选项D“甚至可能是其他一些动物，比如金鱼或 兔子”举例补充其他宠物类型，符合语境。故选D。 37.A【解析】根据“‘A pet can remind you that you're not alone,’said life coach Desiree Wiercyski.”可知，宠物可以提醒你，你并不孤单。选项A“她补充说， 宠物会给予无条件的爱”继续讲述了Desiree Wiercyski的观点，符合语境。故 选A。 38.B【解析】根据“But I recently had the chance to take care of my friend's cats while she was away..”和最后一段内容可知，下文主要介绍了作者照顾朋友猫 之后的一些生活。选项B“照顾她的猫对我的生活产生了很大的影响”引出下 文，符合语境。故选B。 39.E【解析】根据“It's almost like they can tell when I need someone to hang out with.”可知，此处讲述了作者和猫的相处。选项E“当我累了或难过时，它们会 来找我，让我抚摸它们”符合语境。故选E。 40.C【解析】根据“So the next time you're feeling a bit blue(忧伤的)，maybe you ·73· should find a dog or cat to talk to.”可知，作者提出忧伤时可以和宠物聊天的 建议。选项C“即使是像抚摸猫这样简单的事情也能让你感到更快乐和更健 康”衔接上文，符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 41-45 ABDBD 46-50 CAACA 四、语篇填空 第一节【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些养宠物的好处。 51.lo0ks【解析】句意：谁照顾它？分析句子结构可知，空格处缺少动词，结合句 意及备选词汇，lo0k的第三人称单数形式符合语境。故填1ooks。 52.several【解析】句意：对大多数人来说，养宠物有几个优点。分析句子结构可 知空格处缺少形容词，结合句意及备选词汇，several'“几个”符合语境。故填 several。 53.lonely【解析】句意：当你独自待在家的时候，你不会感到孤单。分析句子结 构可知空格处缺少形容词作feel的表语，根据“when you stay at home by yourself'”可知此处指一个人在家的时候，不会感到孤独，lonely“孤独的”符合 语境。故填lonely。 54.walk【解析】你也可以带它散步。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处是take, for a walk“带…散步”，是固定用法。故填walk。 55.when【解析】句意：当你和你的宠物狗在一起时，你永远不会感到无聊。根据 “you stay with your pet dog”可知是当你和你的宠物狗在一起时，when “当…的时候”符合语境。故填when。 56.after【解析】句意：第二，你可以通过照顾你的宠物学习如何关心他人。根据 “you can learn how to care for others by looking..”以及备选词汇可知是照顾 你的宠物，look after“照顾”，固定搭配。故填after。 57.grow【解析】句意：许多青少年说，照顾宠物使他们迅速成长为一个大人。结 合“makes them,.up”以及备选词汇可知是让他们成长为大人，grow符合语 境，且make sb do“使某人做某事”，故空格处应填动词原形。故填grow。 58.feeling【解析】句意：通过喂养你的宠物，让它保持千净和快乐，你会有一种强 烈的责任感。结合“have a strong.of responsibility”以及备选词汇可知是强 烈的责任感，feel的名词feeling“感觉”符合语境。故填feeling。 59.are【解析】句意：养宠物狗有许多的优点。分析句子结构可知，此处是“There be”句型，be动词由其后名词的单复数决定。由“advantages”可知，此处be动 词用are。故填are。 60.llow【解析】句意：也许你的父母会允许，然后你会有自己的宠物。根据 “then you will have your own pet'”以及备选词汇可知是父母允许的话可以养 宠物，allow“允许”符合语境：will后加动词原形。故填allow。 第二节【语篇解读】本文主要讲述一场阵雨的发生及其发展过程。 61.in【解析】句意：看，现在天空中有乌云。根据“I,ook,there are black clouds now.the sky.”可知是指天空中有乌云，in“在…里面”符合语境。故填in。 62.there【解析】句意：但仍然还有一小片蓝天。根据“But,.is one little bit of blue sky still.”可知此处是there be句型，表示“有”。故填there。 63.wil【解析】句意：马上就要下雨了。根据“soon”可知动作是发生在将来，应 用一般将来时：wil十动词原形。故填will。 64.that【解析】句意：…但是水滴太大了，以至于小鸟们不得不躲到树下保护 自己。根据“but the drops are so large,.the little birds have to go and protect themselves under the trees”可知，此处是so,.that“如此…以至于”引导的 结果状语从句。故填that。 65.the【解析】句意：现在花儿闻起来很香，明亮的太阳照耀着，小鸟又开始唱歌 了。根据“Now the flowers smell sweet,and.bright sun shines,and the little birds sing again..”可知花、鸟前都用定冠词the,此处是表示并列，也用定冠词 the。故填the。 五、补全对话 66.What did you do last weekend ·74· 67.How much does an adult panda weigh/How heavy is an adult panda 68.How long is a baby panda/What's the length of a baby panda 69.What do pandas eat/What about their food 70.But they are endangered animals now/But they are in danger now 六、书面表达 One possible version: Giving pandas a good life What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white coat?Yes,it's the panda Pandas are so popular because they are cute and shy.They are also friendly to people.They like eating bamboo.It seems that they like sleeping all day if possible. It is known that pandas are endangered.For one thing,many people cut down lots of trees so they may have terrible living conditions.For another,they may die of illnesses easily because many of them are out of protection. I hope the government can build more natural panda homes.Also,it is nece- ssary that everyone should treat them as our friends and protect their homes. 第六单元素养测评卷。 听力材料： 第一节听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 M:Why not plant some carrots in the garden? W:Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 M:What are you doing,Amy? W:I am watching a programme about gardening on TV. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5三个小题。 M:Grandma,your vegetables taste better than those in the supermarket.Why? W:First,I choose the best seeds which new plants grow from.Then,the vegeta- bles in my yard get more sunlight than those in the supermarket.What's more, the water in my well is better than that from the rivers. 第二节听下面几段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 M:Hi,Li Ling.What are you doing? W:I am writing a report about agriculture. M:What is agriculture? W:It is about growing plants and raising animals for food. M:Did you grow any plants? W:Yes.I planted some seeds in a small pot.I gave them plenty of water,and they sprouted a few days later. M:Can you send them to me when they turn into flowers? W:Of course. 听下面一篇短文，回答第9至第10两个小题。 Attention please,boys and girls.Tomorrow we'll plant trees in the Sunshine Park.The weather will be cloudy and warm.We'd better wear sports shoes because we'll walk there.And the way to the park from our school is long. 听下面一篇短文，回答第11至第15五个小题。 Last week,I had a geography test.On the paper,there was a problem about where a living fossil grew.I couldn't think of the answer at first.After I considered it for a while,I came up with the idea at last.In fact,it is a kind of plant.It grows in the southwest of Africa.It has only two leaves and a stem.Its leaves continue to grow during its whole life.This plant can live as long as 1500 years.Don't you think it is amazing？ ·75· 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文 读两遍。 Hello!I'm Jim.All my family like animals.I like elephants.They are big and smart.They can walk for a long time and never get lost.My mother likes dogs. She thinks they are friendly and smart.My father likes tigers.He thinks they are interesting and strong.My brother likes pandas.He thinks they are cute and kind of shy.My sister's favourite animals are giraffes.She thinks they are beautiful and friendly. 一、听力理解 1-5 BBCBC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 BACBB 16-20 EDBAC 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文介绍了树木对人类的重要性，并呼吁人们保护树木。 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Without trees,our lives will be dangerous.”可 知，当没有树木的时候，我们的生活会变得危险。故选C。 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“The temperature near the trees is usually low. So we will feel cool under them.”可知，站在树下会觉得凉爽。故选A。 23.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据“But we must cut down trees in a proper way. When we cut down one tree,we should plant more trees..”可知，人们应该用适 当的方式伐树，当我们砍倒一棵树时，我们应该种更多的树。画线部分单词意 为“适当的”，与right意思相近。故选D。 24.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了树木对人类世界的重要 性，分析了当前树木遭受滥砍滥伐的现象，最后呼吁人们保护树木。由此可 知，本文可能是一篇关于“保护树木”的演讲。故选B。 25.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了树木对人类的重要性，呼 吁人们保护树木。故选D。 B【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了大熊猫国家公园、海南热带雨林国家公园和三江 源国家公园的地理位置、占地面积及生存的物种等。 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Giant Panda National Park.Besides pandas, leopards(金钱豹)and monkeys also live in the park.”可知，大熊猫国家公园有 熊猫、金钱豹和猴子。故选B。 27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“National Park of Hainan Tropical(热带的)Rain forest,More than4O0 kinds of endemic(特有的)plants are growing in the park.”可知，海南热带雨林国家公园里生长着400多种特有植物。故选D。 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Sanjiangyuan National Park.It is the largest national park in China.,”可知，三江源国家公园是中国最大的国家公 园。故选C。 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“National Park of Hainan Tropical(热带的)Rain forest,.There are35 Hainan gibbons(长臂猿)in the park.”可知，海南热带雨 林国家公园里有35只海南长臂猿。由此可知，选项D表述正确。故选D。 30.C【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了大熊猫国家公园、海南热带雨林国家 公园和三江源国家公园的相关情况。由此可知，本文可能选自地理报纸。故 选C。 C【语篇解读】本文主要讲了树可以用不同的方式来“说话”。 3L.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第②段中的“Some trees use chemicals(化学物 质)to talk.”,第③段中的“More surprisingly,trees also use sound to talk.”和 第④段中的“Most surprisingly of all,.trees have an‘Internet'to give out and get information in a big forest.”可知，树可以通过化学物质、声音和“树联网”来“说 话”。所以文章共展示了三种树“说话”的方式。故选C。 32.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第②段中的“When insects attack them,they gives out chemicals from the leaves.This is like a call for help.”可知，它们呼 救是因为它们受到了伤害，所以推测attack意思是“攻击、伤害”，与hurt同义。 故选A。 33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第③段中的“Some trees make noises when there ·76· is not enough water.”可知，一些树发出声音是因为它们需要水。故选B。 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第④段中的“However,it may also be harmful. Some trees may use it to take too much food from others,or give out chemicals to hurt other plants.”可推测，当缺水时，一些树可能会汲取别的树的水。故 选C。 35.A【解析】篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第①段总体讲树会“说话”，第②、第 ③、第④段分别讲了树用化学物质、声音、“树联网”来“说话”，第⑤段总结树用 不同的方式交流。故选A。 D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了圣诞节之后圣诞树是如何被处理的。 36.C【解析】根据“After the Christmas party ends,it's time for the Christmas tree to take a break.”以及“Some countries recycle(回收)Christmas trees..”可 知，此处应是询问圣诞节之后圣诞树会怎样，C选项“假期过后这些树会怎么 样”符合语境。故选C。 37.E【解析】根据“Some countries recycle(回收)Christmas trees..”可知，此处介 绍回收圣诞树的做法，E选项“在柏林，人们把树上的灯摘下来，把树放在街 上”符合语境。故选E。 38.B【解析】根据“There,they cut the trees into small pieces,and these wood pieces help keep plants warm and healthy.”可知，把树送到某个地方，然后人 们把树砍成小块。B选项“在纽约，人们把他们的树送到公园”符合语境。故 选B。 3g.A【解析】根据“Once a year in Austria,elephants enjoy eating Christmas trees because they taste sweet and are full of vitamins(维生素).”可知，此处应是提 到了树被送到了有动物的地方，A选项“有些树甚至被送进了动物园”符合语 境。故选A。 40.D【解析】根据“While they might be more expensive,they can last for many years and come in different shapes and colours.”及“Fun fact:,.”可知，此处介 绍一个有趣的事实，D选项“你知道世界上大多数的塑料树都是中国制造的 吗”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Jy在花园里种植蔬菜、水果和花，并在他的商店里卖 它们。他的蔬菜和水果很新鲜，花很漂亮，人们都喜欢买他的东西，而他的秘诀就 是为他的植物播放音乐。 41.D【解析】句意：他在他的商店里卖它们。garden花园；house房子；car汽车；store 商店。根据后文“So there are always many people in his store.”可知，他在商店里卖 它们。故选D。 42.A【解析】句意：每天，Jy在客厅的桌子上放一些花，吃一些水果和蔬菜。 flowers花；bread面包；oranges橘子；milk牛奶。根据“His vegetables and fruit are very fresh.His flowers are nice.”可知，提到蔬菜、水果和花。故选A。 43.C【解析】句意：人们喜欢买它们。eat吃；take拿；buy买；watch观看。根据 “People like to,,them.So there are always many people in his store.”可知，店 里有很多人，是因为人们喜欢买店里的东西。故选C。 44.B【解析】句意：Jay是如何种出这些好东西的？Where在哪里；How如何； When何时；Why为什么。根据“.does Jay grow these nice things?Here is the answer.”和后文可知，是询问如何种出这些好东西的。故选B。 45.B【解析】句意：他为他的植物播放优美的音乐。healthy健康的：beautiful优 美的；bad坏的；short短的。根据“He plays.music for his plants.”可知，是 播放优美的音乐，植物才能长得好。故选B。 46.C【解析】句意：花园里的植物整天都在听音乐。think about考虑；look at看； listen to听；ask for请求。根据“The plants in the garden.music all day long.”可知，应是植物整天都在听音乐。故选C。 47.A【解析】句意：这很有趣，对吧？interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；tidy整洁 的：free自由的。联系前文可知，给植物播放音乐这件事是很有趣的。故选A。 48.A【解析】句意：Jay负责一部分工作，而音乐负责其余的工作！music音乐： ·77· fruit水果；water水；time时间。根据后句“Music helps.”可知，此处强调音 乐的作用。故选A。 49.C【解析】句意：音乐帮助他种出好的水果、蔬菜和花。it它；her她（的）；him 他；them他/她/它们。根据“Music helps,,grow nice fruit,vegetables and flowers.”可知，此处指前文出现的Jay。故选C。 50.D【解析】句意：植物喜欢音乐！have有；play玩；help帮助；love爱。根据 “Plants.music！So you see,music can make a big difference in our life!”可 知，植物喜欢音乐。故选D。 四、语篇填空 51.to 52.useful 53.climate 54.of 55.than 56.grow 57.wet 58.thicker 59.If 60.how 61.trees 62.looks 63.leaves 64.happy 65.larger 五、补全对话 66.I like plants better 67.Because they are very beautiful 68.What/How about you/Which do you like better 69.Would you like to go there with me 70.When shall we go there 六、书面表达 One possible version: Trees are important Hello,everyone.Today my topic is "Trees are important". Trees are very useful.Firstly,trees can keep the air cool and clean.They can make our environment more beautiful and keep us healthy.Secondly,trees can take in harmful gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe.Thirdly,the trunk and branches provide us with wood so we can use wood to make many things.For example,much furniture is made of wood.We can also use some trees in Chinese medicine to fight against diseases.Finally,trees can provide us with some food. In short,trees are really helpful to us in many different ways.So it's impor- tant for us to protect trees.Firstly,we should stop cutting down so many trees and do our best to plant more trees.Secondly,we had better use both sides of the paper so that we can save wood. That's all.Thanks for your listening! 专题提优强化卷（一）— 一、完形填空 A【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的学校生活。 l.B【解析】句意：我起床后，在早餐前洗个澡。make制造；take带走；clean打 扫；help帮助。take a shower“洗澡”，是固定搭配。故选B。 2.A【解析】句意：我通常早餐吃得很好。good好的；late迟的；busy忙碌的；funny搞 笑的。根据“I have a lot in the morning-three pieces of bread,some fruit and a cup of milk.”可知，早餐吃得很好。故选A。 3.A【解析】句意：在早上七点半，我乘公共汽车，八点到学校。pst过；to到； from从；in在…里面。根据“get to school at8:00am”可知，七点半乘坐公共 汽车，然后八，点到校。故选A。 4.B【解析】句意：我一周学习五天，从星期一到星期五。month月份；week星 期；year年；minute分钟。根据“from Monday to Friday'”可知，一个星期学习五 天。故选B。 5.C【解析】句意：我一天有七节课，上午四节，下午三节。five五；six六；seven 七；eight八。根据“four in the morning and three in the afternoon”可知，一天七 节课。故选C。 6.A【解析】句意：在所有科目中我最喜欢语文和音乐，但我只会说一点中文。 best最；good好的；well好地；too也。like...best“最喜欢…”，是固定搭配。 故选A。 7.B【解析】句意：我的语文老师总是帮助我学习语文。t在；with带有：on ·78·第六单元素养测评卷 (满分：120分时间：120分钟) 七年级上 外研版 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) )10.How will they go there? 第一节听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小 A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus. 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 听下面一篇短文，回答第11至第15五个小题。 案。每段对话读两遍。 )11.What test did the writer have last week? 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 A.A Chinese test. )1.What will they plant in the garden? B.A geography test. C.An English test. )12.What problem was there on the paper? A.Where does a living fossil grow? 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 B.When does a living fossil grow? )2.What is Amy doing? C.Why does a living fossil grow? )13.Where does the plant grow? A.In the west of Asia. B.In the east of Africa. C.In the southwest of Africa. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5三个小题。 )14.How many leaves does the plant have for )3.Where do new plants grow from? its whole life? A.Flowers. B.Roots.C.Seeds. A.One.B.Two. C.Three. ( )4.Where do Grandma's vegetables grow? )15.How long can the plant live? A.On her farm. B.In her yard. A.As long as 1550 years. C.In her field. B.As long as 1500 years. )5.What water does Grandma use to water C.As long as 1515 years. her vegetables? 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后 A.River water. B.Lake water. C.Well water. 顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 第二节听下面几段对话或短文。每段对话或短文 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或短文读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6 ( )6.What is Li Ling doing? E A.Growing plants. B.Writing a report. 16. 17. 18 C.Raising animals. 19 20. ( )7.Where did Li Ling grow her seeds? 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A.In a small pot. B.In a big pot. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求 C.In a small yard 做题。 )8.When did the seeds sprout? A A.A few weeks later. Trees are very important to not only people but B.A few months later also many animals.Here are some reasons(原因) ☒ C.A few days later. why trees are so important.Trees provide oxygen 听下面一篇短文，回答第9至第10两个小题。 for every living thing.Without trees,our lives will )9.What will the weather be like tomorrow? be dangerous. A.It'll be cloudy. Trees are like natural air filters.Trees take in B.It'll be warm. COz and provide oxygen.They help clean the air. C.Both A and B. Without trees,we won't have clean air to breathe in. 。33. Trees are helpful to the temperature in the National Park of Hainan Tropical(热带的)Rainforest nvironment.The temperature near the trees is usually Location:Hainan ow.So we will feel cool under them.Trees also As big as 4400 square kilometres,it has a very protect us from noise pollution.Trees can be used to large tropical forest.The forest covers nearly 96% make furniture. of the park.More than400 kinds of endemic(特有 Trees are so important,but people on earth plants are growing in the park.There are 35 don't do enough to protect them.Now some people Hainan gibbons(长臂猿)in the park.They are the are still cutting down too many trees.Many forests only surviving(幸存的)members of the species in are disappearing. the world.What's more,Hainan's three highest I think we must do our best to protect trees. mountains are also in the park. Yes,we cut down trees because we must use them. Sanjiangyuan National Park But we must cut down trees in a proper way.When Location:Qinghai It is the largest national park in China.It is we cut down one tree,we should plant more trees.In that way,there'll always be trees on earth.If we about 14 times the area of Yellowstone National Park in the United States.People call it "the water don't protect trees,all the forests will disappear.We tower of China",because it is home to the sources should never let that happen. (源头)of the Yangtze River,the Yellow River and 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 the Lancang River.It is also home to hundreds of )21.When will our lives be dangerous accord- animal species. ing to the passage? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 A.When trees don't take in CO2. )26.What animals can we see in Giant Panda Na- B.When we use trees to make furniture. tional Park? C.When we live without trees. a.Pandas.b.Elephants.c.Leopards. D.When we live without noise pollution. d.Monkeys.e.Gibbons. )22.How do we feel if we stand under a tree? A.a,b,c B.a,c,d C.a,c,e D.a,d,e A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Hot.D.Warm. )27.How many kinds of endemic plants are )23.What does the underlined word "proper" growing in National Park of Hainan mean? Tropical Rainforest? A.Easy. B.Safe. A.About 4269.B.About 35. C.Wrong. D.Right. C.More than 1600.D.More than 400. )24.What may this passage be? )28.Which one is the largest national park in B.A speech. China? A.A poster. A.Giant Panda National Park. C.A notice(通知).D.Anad(广告)： B.National Park of Hainan Tropical Rain- )25.What is the purpose of the passage? forest. A.To tell us many parts of the trees. C.Sanjiangyuan National Park. B.To tell us why people cut down trees. D.Wuyishan National Park. C.To tell us the dangers of air pollution. )29.From the text,we can know D.To encourage us to protect trees. A.the total number of giant pandas in the B world Now China has five national parks.They pro- B.the names of Hainan's three highest moun- tect nearly 30%of the important wild species( tains 物种)in China.Let's take a look at three of them. C.whether visitors need to pay for the tickets to the national parks Giant Panda National Park D.how many Hainan gibbons live in Na- Location(地址)：Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu tional Park of Hainan Tropical Rain- More than 80%of China's wild giant pandas forest live there!The park builds many small houses for )30.Where may the text come from? pandas in these three provinces.Besides pandas, A.A film newspaper. leopards(金钱豹)and monkeys also live in the B.A storybook. park.Pandas and their "neighbours"can live and C.A geography newspaper. play together. D.A student's homework. ·34。 C D.Scientists may build up a wall in the 1Can trees talk?Some scientists find that trees can forest. really“talk”! )35.What is the structure of the passage? ②Some trees use chemicals(化学物质)to talk. ① ①②③④ When insects attack them,they gives out chemicals A.②③④ & from the leaves.This is like a call for help,"I'm 5 being attacked!"Some of these chemicals drive ⑤ ① insects away.Others can call birds to come to kill ① ② the insects.Scientists hope to learn more about C D this,so that we can use it to keep insects away from 3)(4 ②③④⑤ crops like rice. 3 More surprisingly,trees also use sound to 0 talk.People can't hear these sounds,but trees are After the Christmas party ends,it's time for the making them.Some plants make noises with their Christmas tree to take a break.People all over the roots.Some trees make noises when there is not world buy lots of real trees for Christmas.In 2023, enough water. in the USA alone,people bought about 25-30 Most surprisingly of all,trees have an "Inter- million trees！36. net"to give out and get information in a big forest. Some countries recycle(回收)Christmas trees. Scientists call it the“Wood Wide Web”(树联网). 37. Then workers take the trees to power The fungi(真菌)underground help build up the stations(发电站).There they burn them to make “Wood Wide Web”among the roots of different electricity(电)and heat(热)，enough for500fami trees.It is just like the Internet we use.Using the lies for a whole year. "Wood Wide Web",trees can share information and 38. There,they cut the trees into even food with each other.However,it may also be small pieces,and these wood pieces help keep plants harmful.Some trees may use it to take too much warm and healthy. food from others,or give out chemicals to hurt other 39. Once a year in Austria,elephants plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to enjoy eating Christmas trees because they taste build a“Great Wall”to help stop these.. sweet and are full of vitamins(维生素). 5Trees talk to each other in different ways. Today,many people choose to buy plastic(塑料 Now,scientists are learning more about these ways )Christmas trees.While they might be more and maybe one day we will be able to“talk”with expensive,they can last for many years and come in trees ourselves. different shapes and colours.Fun fact:40. ()3l.Trees can“talk”in different ways..How 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中 many ways does the passage show? 空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整 A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four. A.Some trees even end up in zoos. ( )32.What does the underlined word“attack” B.In New York,people send their trees to parks. mean in Paragraph②？ A.Hurt. B.Burn. C.What happens to these trees after the holiday? C.Protect. D.Do you know that most plastic trees in the world D.Catch. ( )33.Why may trees make noises according to are made in China? Paragraph③？ E.In Berlin,people take off lights from the trees A.They want to use chemicals. and leave them on the streets. B.They need more water to keep alive. 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) C.They would like to share information. Jay lives in a village.He grows(种植)vegeta- D.They hope people to hear their sound. bles,fruit and flowers in his garden.They grow very )34.If there is no rain for a long time,what well all through the year from spring to winter.And disadvantages(坏处)may the“Wood Wide he sells them in his 41. Web”bring? Every day,Jay gets some 42 for his living A.Insects may eat more leaves. room tables and eats some fruit and vegetables.His B.Fungi may not be able to work. vegetables and fruit are very fresh.His flowers are C.Some trees may take in water from nice.People like to 43 them.So there are always others. many people in his store. 。35 44 does Jay grow these nice things?Here is 61. (tree)in it,such as Chinese roses, the answer.He plays 45 music for his plants.The jasmine flowers and so on. plants in the garden 46 music all day long. Last month,Dad bought an apple tree for my Everything grows well.It is 47 right?Jay does sister Amy and we planted it.Every day,she some of the work,and48 does the other(其余 62. (look)after the small tree.She waters 的)work！Music helps49 grow nice fruit, on time and takes care of it carefully.Little 63 vegetables and flowers.Plants 50 music!So (leaf)came out one by one soon.This made my you see,music can make a big difference in our life! sister Amy quite 64. (happy). ( )41.A.garden B.house C.car D.store Last night,there was a storm.Amy went out to ( )42.A.flowers B.bread cover her tree.We all hope the apples will be C.oranges D.milk 65. large)than any other apple in the )43.A.eat B.take C.buy D.watch market. )44.A.Where B.How C.When D.Why 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) )45.A.healthy B.beautiful 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个 C.bad D.short 适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 )46.A.think about B.look at A:Hi,Jim!Which do you like better,plants or C.listen to D.ask for animals? )47.A.interesting B.boring B:66 C.tidy D.free A:Why? )48.A.music B.fruit C.water D.time B:67 Roses are the nicest of all flowers. )49.A.it B.her C.him D.them )50.A.have B.play A:Yes,I think so. C.help D.love B:68. 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用 A:I like animals.I like pandas best. B:There is a new Forest Park in our city.69. 其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 词，每词限用一次。 A:Yes,I'd like to.70. than to how of climate wet thick B:How about this Sunday? use if grow A:OK.See you! We know that trees are important 51. B:See you this Sunday！ us.They give us many things,such as wood,oxygen, 六、书面表达(20分) rubber,medicines and many more 52. things. 树木对人类来说非常重要。请以“Trees are They can also tell us a lot about our 53. _.The important'”为题，写一篇演讲稿，号召全体同学保护 following is the reason.If you cut across a tree,you 和爱护树木。请你根据以下的内容提示完成作文。 can see that it has many rings.Most trees grow one 要求80词左右，请适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出， new ring every year.Because 54. this 不计入总词数。 reason,we know how old a tree is.A tree over a hun- 1.树木吸收有害气体，释放氧气 dred years old means that it has more 55. 8 供我们呼吸。 hundred rings.When the climate is dry or very cold, 树木的用途 2.树木给我们提供很多有用的东 the trees do not 56. very much and their 西，如木材和药品等。 rings are usually thin.When it is 57. and 3.？(补充1点) warm,the rings are much 58. If the rings 保护树木的措施 ？(自由发挥2点) are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick,this means that the climate changed suddenly.59. Trees are important we look at the rings on this tree,we can learn about the Hello,everyone.Today my topic is "Trees are climate for a hundred years.We can see 60 important'”. our climate is changing today. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I live on the first floor with a big yard.The yard is in front of the house.There are many flowers and That's all.Thanks for your listening! ·36.