精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区莎车县第九中学2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

莎车县第九中学2025-2026学年第一学期 高一第一次月考试卷（英语） 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman? A. A new teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 2. Where is the woman now? A. At the gas station. B. In the car. C. In the hotel. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Free time. B. Work time. C. School time. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a market. C. In a hotel. 5. Which bus will the man take to the zoo? A. The No.36 bus. B. The No.301 bus. C. The No.103 bus. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man plan to do at first? A. Have some tea. B. Water the garden. C. Look after the garden. 7. What was the garden like last summer? A. It was dry. B. It was wet. C. It was good. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why do the speakers have a get-together? A. Dad’s birthday. B. Grandpa’s birthday. C. The woman’s birthday. 9. What is the woman’s favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Fish. C. Cake. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What can we know about the man’s friends? A. They seldom eat at home. B. They like art. C. They like cooking. 11. Why is the man unwilling to give a picture to his friends? A. They don’t like art. B. It will cost too much money. C. He doesn’t know what to choose. 12. What are the speakers disussing? A. Preparation of the wedding. B. Choosing gifts. C. Table manners. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where will the woman go? A. Guangzhou. B. A Christmas party. C. A customer’s home. 14. What is the woman told to pack? A. Her business cards. B. Her introduction letter. C. Her clothes and shoes. 15. Which of the following is true? A. The company’s cash is used for a short trip. B. Any business trip is paid by check. C. Expense account is kept as one’s proof. 16 When will the woman ring up the finance department? A. Before leaving. B. This afternoon. C. Next Monday morning. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. How a senior high student can respect his teacher. B. What a senior high student should do. C. Why the school is so beautiful. 18. Which grade are they in now? A. Senior high. B. Junior high. C. Primary. 19. What should the students do to get on well with each other? A. Help and learn from each other B. Love and respect the teachers. C. Be rude to others. 20. When is the speech delivered? A. At night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to Freshman Food Service The URS Cafeteria opens from 7: 00 a. m. to 8: 00 p. m. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay with your cash or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the Cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study. Transportation The URS Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9: 00 a. m. and 3: 00 p. m., Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $ 2. Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge. Relaxation and Health The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10: 00 a. m. to 10: 00 p. m., closed on Sundays. The Fitness Centre is on the top floor of Douglas Hall. It is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9: 00 a.m. to 4: 30 p.m. 1. What can you do in the URS Cafeteria? A. Add money to your ID card and play chess. B. Do your homework and watch TV. C. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts. D. Have meals with your friends. 2. What can the URS Express do for the students? A. Provide students with campus tours. B. Transport the students to and from the stores. C. Take students to the Mattson Centre. D. Carry the students to the lecture halls. 3. Whom can you get help from for your writing? A. The professors. B. Trainers. C. Volunteers. D. Classmates. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要内容是写给大一新生的学校指南，其中介绍了学校的各种服务和设施。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The URS Cafeteria opens from 7: 00 a. m. to 8: 00 p. m. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay with your cash or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the Cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study.(URS自助餐厅从早上7点到晚上8点营业，提供各种小吃、饮料、冰淇淋和膳食。你可以用现金或身份证支付。你可以把现金放在前台的身份证里。即使你不在自助餐厅买食物，你也可以用桌子吃饭，和朋友开会，甚至学习。)”可知D项“和你的朋友们吃饭”正确，故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. (班车从马特森中心出发，在校园和购物中心之间运送学生。)”可知URS Express接送学生往返购物中心。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. (所有学生都可以使用道格拉斯音乐厅上层的写作中心。 合格的志愿者将与你一起开展写作，语法，词汇和其他学术技能的工作。)”可知从有资格的志愿者那里可以获得写作上的帮助，故选C项。 B Most people can't live to 100． Those who do live so long can hardly walk， let alone take part in any activities． A few people， however， take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old﹣ They keep going and going! There is a great grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old this year． Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheerful and more importantly， take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can． So， instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party， she decided to go paragliding（滑翔跳伞）﹣ an idea she got from her 75﹣year﹣old son who recently took it up as a hobby． So on her birthday， cheered on by her big family， she tied herself up together with expert instructor Kevin Hintze， and jumped down fearlessly from the sky near her home in Ogden， Utah． And， it was not just a simple jump either． According to Kevin Hintze， the grandmother encouraged him to turn around， as they made their way down． This is not the first time that Mary has done something "wild" and "crazy"． For her 90th birthday she rode all the adult rides at Disneyland． And， she is not done yet﹣ For her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the 3，000 feet Alpine Slide at Utah's Park City Mountain Resort! Not surprisingly， this great action has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100﹣year﹣old British woman． What an amazing lady! 4. What do we know about Mary Hardison？ A. She took up paragliding as her hobby at the age of 75． B. She is a 101﹣year﹣old lady who likes challenging herself． C. She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007． D. She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Records． 5. From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding？ A. A 100﹣year﹣old British woman． B. Kevin Hintze． C. Her grandson． D. Her 75﹣year﹣old son． 6. How does the author feel about Mary's action？ A. Amazed． B. Supportive． C. Doubtful． D. Worried． 7. The text is likely to appear in ________． A. a news report B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a science report 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了101岁的Mary Hardison在她生日的时候挑战自我，进行滑翔跳伞这项极限运动，文章还回顾了她90岁时参加的极限运动和希望完成的极限运动。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段There's a great grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old this year（有一位伟大的曾祖母，虽然今年101岁，但她喜欢挑战自己）可知，Mary Hardison101岁了，喜欢挑战自己，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段she decided to go paragliding（滑翔跳伞）﹣ an idea she got from her 75﹣year﹣old son who recently took it up as a hobby．（她从她75岁的儿子那里得到了一个主意，她的儿子最近把它当作一种爱好）可知，她从75岁的儿子那里有了滑翔跳伞运动的想法，故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Pretty amazing!可知，作者对于Mary Hardison的挑战感到非常震惊，故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一篇新闻报道，报道了101岁的Mary Hardison在她生日的时候挑战自我，进行滑翔跳伞这项极限运动，故选A。 C Johnny Cash was born in 1932 in the southern state of Arkansas. His parents were poor cotton farmers. As a school boy, he began writing songs and he performed on radio programs. After high school, he joined the United States Air Force and served as a radio operator in Germany. He returned to the United States in 1954 and formed a band with two friends and performed at local events. They began recording for Sun Records in Memphis. One of the songs Cash wrote became the first country music hit record for the company. It was “Cry, Cry, Cry.” Johnny Cash performed all across the United States and Canada. By 1958, Johnny Cash was a successful recording artist, songwriter and singer. He was invited to perform at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, Tennessee. Johnny Cash won many awards, including eleven Grammy Awards and the Kennedy Center Honors. He was elected to both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He also received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He died on September 12, 2003, in Nashville at the age of seventy-one. Fans say that Johnny Cash's music was important because it told simple stories about life and death. They say he cared about social issues and continued to express support for those who are poor and without political power. One of the last songs he recorded was one made popular by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails. It is called “Hurt.” 8. Johnny Cash returned to the United States after ________. A. he finished high school B. he formed a band C. he served in US Air Force in Germany D. his song Cry, Cry, Cry became famous 9. From the passage we can infer that ________. A. Johnny Cash performed his famous song Cry, Cry, Cry at the Grand Ole Opry B. Johnny Cash didn't care about social problems C. Johnny Cash's music was only loved by his fans D. the Grand Ole Opry is a place where famous singers hold their concerts. 10. What does the underlined word “hit” mean in the second paragraph? A. Beat B. Failure C. Strike D. Success 11. Johnny Cash's songs were loved by his fans because ________. A. he won many awards in his lifetime B. he often performed in the Grand Ole Opry C. his songs expressed support for the poor people with no political power D. his songs were sung by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了美国歌手Johnny Cash的个人经历和成就。他获得了许多奖项，包括11项格莱美奖和肯尼迪中心荣誉奖，被选入乡村音乐名人堂和摇滚名人堂。他还获得了格莱美终身成就奖。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“After high school, he joined the United States Air Force and served as a radio operator in Germany.(高中毕业后，他加入了美国空军，并在德国担任无线电操作员)”以及第二段中“He returned to the United States in 1954 and formed a band with two friends and performed at local events.(1954年，他回到美国，和两个朋友组成了一支乐队，并在当地的活动中演出)”可知，Johnny Cash在德国的美国空军服役后回到了美国。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Johnny Cash performed all across the United States and Canada. By 1958, Johnny Cash was a successful recording artist, songwriter and singer. He was invited to perform at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, Tennessee.( Johnny Cash在美国和加拿大各地演出。到1958年，Johnny Cash已是一位成功的唱片艺术家、词曲作者和歌手。他被邀请在田纳西州纳什维尔的Grand Ole Opry表演)”可推知，Grand Ole Opry是著名歌手举行音乐会的地方。故选D。 【10题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Johnny Cash performed all across the United States and Canada.(Johnny Cash在美国和加拿大各地演出)”可知，Cash的歌取得了成功，成为该公司的第一张畅销乡村音乐唱片，故画线词意思为“成功”。A. Beat拍子；B. Failure失败；C. Strike罢工；D. Success成功。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They say he cared about social issues and continued to express support for those who are poor and without political power.(他们说，他关心社会问题，并继续对那些贫穷和没有政治权力的人表示支持)”可知，Johnny Cash的歌曲受到歌迷的喜爱，是因为他的歌曲表达了对没有政治权力的穷人的支持。故选C。 D Mirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding. It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it. The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you see someone yawn, you are likely to yawn immediately. Smiling is also pretty contagious-seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too. Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other. Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends. It is interesting that when a man tries to mirror a woman's body language while she is talking, he may seem to her as caring, intelligent and attractive. Mirroring body language is an excellent way to build trust and understanding quickly. If you want to set up a connection with a new person, mirror his or her gestures, sitting position, tone of voice and talking pace. This will make them feel that there is something about you that they like. While mirroring body language gains you acceptance, you still need to take into consideration your relationship with the person you are mirroring. If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant. However, if you want to defeat those who are trying to prove superior to you, mirroring their body language will help defeat them and change their position. 12. What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Affecting each other. B. Powerful to show one's feelings. C. Attractive to the others. D. Being gentle to people around. 13. When copying others' body language, one usually can ______. A. send wrong messages B. hide true feelings C. win others' acceptance D. avoid misunderstanding 14. What might happen if you try to mirror your boss's body language? A. You will appear very attractive. B. It will help to soften his position. C. You will seem unacceptably proud. D. It will be a good way to build trust. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. It is important to copy the others' gestures. B. Why women are regarded as better talkers. C. Men is not good at nonverbal communication. D. Mirroring body language can be a useful tool. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了模仿身体语言是一种联系和建立理解的方式。它是我们在不知不觉中使用的强大工具。模仿身体语言是一种非语言方式来表达“我和你一样，我有同样的感觉”。研究表明，有同样感受的人更容易相互信任、理解和接受。并说明了不同性别、关系的人对他人模仿自己肢体语言的看法。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据后文seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.可知看到一个微笑的人也会让你想要微笑。由此可知，微笑具有感染性，可以让人们相互影响。划线单词意思为“相互影响”。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.可知镜像身体语言是一种非语言方式来表达“我和你一样，我有同样的感觉”。研究表明，有同样感受的人更容易相互信任、理解和接受。由此可推知，模仿别人的肢体语言往往能赢得别人的认可。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant(狂妄).可知如果你的社会地位较低，却模仿老板的肢体语言，他会认为你很傲慢。由此可知，如果你试图模仿老板的肢体语言，你会显得傲慢。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段Mirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding. It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it.可知模仿身体语言是一种联系和建立理解的方式。它是我们在不知不觉中使用的强大工具。结合文章还说明了模仿身体语言是一种非语言方式来表达“我和你一样，我有同样的感觉”。研究表明，有同样感受的人更容易相互信任、理解和接受。并说明了不同性别、关系的人对他人模仿自己肢体语言的看法。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是模仿身体语言是一个有用的工具。故选D。 第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock ____16____. Here is how to make one. • ____17____ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make. • Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. ____18____ That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. • Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating (弥补) on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. ____19____. • Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. ____20____ If not, take another look at other methods you could try. A. Get a sleep specialist. B. Find the right motivation. C A better plan for sleep can help. D. And consider setting a second alarm. E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up. F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day. G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. G 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何帮助人们制定一个计划去调节生物钟，确保起床不再是一件令人头疼的事。 【16题详解】 上文“In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock(事实上，早晨轻松起床的关键在于让你的生物钟休息。)”指出让你的生物钟休息，能帮你早晨轻松起床，空处应该承接上文，指出怎样能让你的生物钟休息，从而实现早上轻松起床，C项“A better plan for sleep can help.(一个更好的睡眠计划会有所帮助。)”符合，引起下文，下文“Here is how to make one.(以下是制作一个睡眠计划的方法。)”中的one代指选项提到的“A better plan”，故选C。 【17题详解】 分析文章结构可知，此处是本段中心句。下文“In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.(为了做出改变，你需要决定为什么它是重要的。你想准时起床和家人一起吃早餐，做些运动或者只是为你的一天做更好的准备吗？一旦你清楚了你的理由，告诉你的家人或室友你想要做的改变。)”可知，本段主要讲要找到自己的动机，B项“Find the right motivation.(找到正确的动机。)”符合，能概括本段内容，故选B。 【18题详解】 下文“That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.(如果你买一个带定时器的咖啡机，你可以多睡一刻钟。)”指出，作者建议买一个带定时器的咖啡机，这样就能节约15分钟喝咖啡的时间，让你多睡15分钟，由此可知，空处应该引起下文，指出你在咖啡馆排队会浪费15分钟时间，所以作者建议买一个带定时器的咖啡机，G项“Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.(重新考虑一下你在咖啡馆排队买咖啡的15分钟。)”符合，其中“the 15 minutes”呼应下文的“a quarter-hour”，故选G。 【19题详解】 根据本段中心句“Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.(周末保持你的睡眠/起床时间表)”可知，本段主要建议人们在周末也要坚持自己的作息时间，上文“But compensating (弥补) on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found(但最近的一项研究发现，周末的补偿实际上会让你在接下来的一周更加困倦。)”指出如果周末没有保持自己的作息时间，而是多睡觉，这实际上让自己下周更困倦，由此可知，此处强调我们应该要保持自己的作息时间，F项“Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day it is.(不管是哪一天，都要坚持你设定的睡觉时间和起床时间。)”符合，对上文做出总结，故选F。 【20题详解】 上文“After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.(在你尝试了一个星期的新方法之后，看看你的记录。)”指出我们在尝试新方法后，要自己做好记录同时进行评估，下文“If not, take another look at other methods you could try.(如果没有，再看看其他你可以尝试的方法。)”指出尝试的新方法如果不起作用，要改变方法，由此可推知，空处应该与下文对应，指出如果方法奏效，要继续使用，E项“If the steps you take are working, keep it up.(如果你采取的措施奏效了，那就坚持下去。)”符合，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried ____21____ them, especially the younger one, Ben, ____22____ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class ____23____ fun of him because he seemed so ____24____. The mother ____25____ that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She ____26____ them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a ____27____ a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben’s ____28____, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben ____29____ up his hand and the teacher let him ____30____. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” the other students wondered. He ____31____ said anything; what could he possibly want to say?” Well, Ben not only ____32____ the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew ____33____ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were ____34____. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book ____35____. Ben later went on to the ____36____ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University (耶鲁大学) ____37____ at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he ____38____ something about his mother that he did not know as a ____39____. She, herself, had never learned how to ____40____. 21. A. about B. on C. with D. over 22. A. because B. so C. but D. though 23. A. played B. got C. took D. made 24. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick 25. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 26. A. made B. let C. told D. considered 27. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 28. A. class B. room C. office D. kitchen 29. A. looked B. gave C. took D. put 30. A. think B. leave C. stand D. answer 31. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never 32. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 33 A. whether B. what C. where D. why 34. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 35. A. pictures B. words C. shops D. reports 36. A. top B. end C. back D. side 37. A. so B. and C. or D. however 38. A. learnt B. remembered C. saw D. guessed 39. A. doctor B. child C. worker D. teacher 40. A. read B. work C. sleep D. show 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位底特律妇女因担心两个儿子，尤其是小儿子Ben在学校表现不佳，决定亲自督促他们学习。Ben在母亲引导下通过阅读和报告积累知识，最终从学业落后变为优秀学生，并成长为美国顶尖医生之一。成年后Ben得知母亲自己从未学会阅读的故事。 【21题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：她很担心他们，尤其是小儿子Ben，因为他在学校表现不好。A. about关于；B. on在上面；C. with和；D. over超过。be worried about为固定短语，意为“对……担心”。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：她很担心他们，尤其是小儿子Ben，因为他在学校表现不好。A. because因为；B. so因此；C. but但是；D. though尽管。后文“he was not doing well in school”是前文“She was worried ____ them, especially the younger one, Ben”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他班上的男孩取笑他，因为他看起来很迟钝。A. played玩；B. got得到；C. took拿走；D. made使成为。结合语境可推知，此处指Ben班上的男孩取笑他，make fun of为固定短语，意为“取笑”。故选D项。 24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他班上的男孩取笑他，因为他看起来很迟钝。A. clever聪明的；B. hard困难的；C. slow迟钝的；D. quick快速的。根据前文“Boys in his class ____ fun of him”可推知，Ben被取笑是因为他看起来迟钝。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲决定，她自己得想办法让儿子们在学校里表现得更好。A. asked问；B. decided决定；C. forgot忘记；D. heard听到。根据后文“she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school”可知，母亲决定要让两个儿子在学校表现得更好。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她让他们每周去底特律公共图书馆读一本书，并为她写一份报告。A. made使成为；B. let让；C. told告诉；D. considered考虑。根据后文“them to go to the Detroit Public Library”可知，母亲要求他们去图书馆；tell sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意为“告诉某人做某事”。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她让他们每周去底特律公共图书馆读一本书，并为她写一份报告。A. notice通知；B. message信息；C. book书；D. question问题。根据前文“go to the Detroit Public Library”可知，母亲让他们去图书馆读书。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，在Ben的课堂上，老师举起一块石头，问是否有人知道它。A. class班级；B. room房间；C. office办公室；D. kitchen厨房。根据后文“the teacher held up a rock”可知，是在课堂上老师举起一块石头。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben举起手，老师让他回答。A. looked看；B. gave给；C. took拿走；D. put放。根据前文“the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it.”和后文“up his hand”可知，老师提了一个问题，Ben举手回答；put up one’s hand为固定短语，意为“举手”。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben举起手，老师让他回答。A. think认为；B. leave离开；C. stand站立；D. answer回答。根据前文“the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it”以及“the teacher let him”可知，老师让举手的Ben回答。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他从不发言；他可能想说什么？A. always总是；B. even甚至；C. quickly快速地；D. never从不。根据前文“Why did Ben raise his hand?”和后文“what could he possibly want to say”可知，同学们对Ben表示怀疑，说明他以前从不发言，没有回答过问题。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben不仅认识这块石头；他还说了很多。A. found发现；B. played玩；C. knew知道，认识；D. threw扔。根据前文“the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it.”和后文“he said a lot about it”可知，Ben认识这块石头。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：他命名了它所在组中的其他岩石，甚至知道老师在哪里找到的它。A. whether是否；B. what什么；C. where在哪里；D. why为什么。根据后文“the teacher had found it”可知，Ben知道老师在哪里找到的它。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老师和学生都很惊讶。A. afraid害怕的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. worried担心的；D. unhappy不高兴的。根据前文“Why did Ben raise his hand?” the other students wondered. He 11 said anything; what could he possibly want to say?”和“he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 13 the teacher had found it.”可知，Ben的表现超出了老师和同学们的预期，所以他们都很惊讶。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ben是通过完成其中一篇读书报告而了解到这一切的。A. pictures图片；B. words词；C. shops商店；D. reports报告。根据前文“She ____ them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a ____ a week and do a report about it for her.”可知，妈妈要求Ben去图书馆读书，并写读书报告，所以他的知识源于自己的阅读和完成读书报告。故选D项。 【36题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ben后来成了班上的第一名。A. top顶部；B. end结束；C. back后面；D. side边。根据后文“When he finished high school, he went to Yale University”可推知，Ben后来成绩优异，成了班上的第一名；the top of为固定短语，意为“……的顶部”。故选A项。 【37题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：高中毕业后，他上了耶鲁大学，最后成为美国最好的医生之一。A. so因此；B. and并且；C. or或者；D. however然而。前文“went to Yale University”和后文“at last became one of the best doctors in the United States”是并列关系，用and连接。故选B项。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben长大后，了解到一些他小时候不知道的关于母亲的事情。A. learnt得知；B. remembered记得；C. saw看见；D. guessed猜测。根据后文“She, herself, had never learned how to ____ .”可知，Ben了解到一些他小时候不知道的关于母亲的事情。故选A项。 【39题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ben长大后，了解到一些他小时候不知道的关于母亲的事情。A. doctor医生；B. child小孩；C. worker工人；D. teacher老师。根据前文“After Ben had grown up”可知，Ben现在了解到一些事情，但他小时候不知道。故选B项。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她自己从来没有学过如何阅读。A. read阅读；B. work工作；C. sleep睡觉；D. show展示。根据上文“She ____ them to go to the Detroit Public Library”和“She, herself, had never learned...”可推知，母亲让孩子们去图书馆读书，但她自己却没有学过如何阅读。故选A项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I got on the taxi, which I ____41____ (book) ahead of time this morning, I noticed ____42____ was the same gentleman who had taken me back home last week. I remembered ____43____ we had talked about, so I spoke to him. He was ____44____ (surprise) and said he thought sometimes that no one cared. He said he had started ____45____ (swim) and was happy to have lost weight, and he did it every morning before starting work. We were talking all the time, and I told him that swimming was ____46____ great activity and I mentioned the effect of exercise in our ____47____ (brain) too. He said he knew it was good for depression, ____48____ (especial) when we were in trouble. I was glad I’d spoken to him. In my opinion, ____49____ (share) and listening are so important. In the mean-time, we all need it sometime or other. He wished me a good day so many times when he dropped me back. To tell you the truth, we were both ____50____ (happy) than before. 【答案】41. had booked 42. it 43. what 44. surprised 45. swimming##to swim 46. a 47. brains 48. especially 49. sharing 50. happier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者乘坐出租车时与司机的交流，他们探讨了游泳和分享的重要性，这种交流使他们双方都感到比之前更加快乐。 【41题详解】 考查时态。句意：今天早上，当我上了提前预定的出租车时，我注意到这正是上周送我回家的那位先生。book(预定)是定语从句中谓语动词，与主语which(即先行词taxi)之间是主动关系，根据时间状语“this morning”可知，预定出租车发生在上出租车之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时态。故填had booked。 【42题详解】 考查强调句。句意：今天早上，当我上了提前预定的出租车时，我注意到这正是上周送我回家的那位先生。“_____ was the same gentleman who had taken me back home last week”是省略连词that的宾语从句，该从句本身是一个强调句型，即“It + is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其它部分”。故填it。 【43题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：我记得我们谈论的内容，所以我和他聊了起来。“_____ we had talked about”是宾语从句，从句中介词about后缺宾语，表示“谈论的内容”，用连接代词what引导该从句。故填what。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他很惊讶，说他有时觉得没人在意他。提示词作表语，表明主语“He”的心理状态，用-ed形容词surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他说他开始游泳了，而且很高兴减了肥，他每天早上上班前都游泳。start doing...和start to do...都是固定搭配，表示“开始做某事”，通常可互换，后接动名词或者不定式作宾语。故填swimming/to swim。 【46题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我们一直在交谈，我告诉他游泳是一项很棒的活动，我也提到了运动对我们大脑的影响。activity(活动)是可数名词，泛指“一项很棒的活动”，且great发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【47题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：我们一直在交谈，我告诉他游泳是一项很棒的活动，我也提到了运动对我们大脑的影响。可数名词brain(大脑)作宾语，有“our ”修饰，用复数形式。故填brains。 【48题详解】 考查副词。句意：他说他知道这对抑郁有好处，尤其是当我们遇到麻烦的时候。提示词修饰整个句子，用副词作状语。故填especially。 【49题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在我看来，分享和倾听是如此重要。提示词与“listening”并列，作主语，也用动名词形式sharing。故填sharing。 50题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：说实话，我们都比以前更快乐了。提示词作表语，根据比较级的标志词“than”可知，用形容词的比较级happier，意为“更快乐”。故填happier。 第四部分 词汇运用 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 51. All applicants (申请人) will be considered regardless of age, sex or ________(national). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】nationality 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：所有申请人都将被考虑，不论年龄、性别或国籍。提示词与名词age、sex并列，作介词短语regardless of的宾语，用名词nationality，意为“国籍”。故填nationality。 52. We sometimes hear that graduation means unemployment, which brings great ________ (anxious) to graduates. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】anxiety 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们有时会听到这样的说法：毕业就意味着失业，这给毕业生带来极大的焦虑。作动词bring的宾语，用名词anxiety“焦虑”，为不可数名词。故填anxiety。 53. In most countries, an _________ (交换) of business cards is necessary for all introductions. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】exchange 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在大多数国家，所有的介绍都需要交换名片。根据汉语提示可知应填名词exchange意为“交换”，作主语，此处特指一次交换，应用单数。故填exchange。 54. I am excited that there is a lot ________ (explore) at senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to explore 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式。句意：我很兴奋在高中有很多东西要探索。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“there is sth. to do”，意为“有事要去做”，应用不定式表示将要发生的动作，“explore”意为“探索”，动词词性，故空格处应填“to explore”。故填to explore。 55. It is strongly _________ (recommend) that you should see the film Full River Red, which was released on the first day of the Year of the Rabbit. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recommended 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：强烈推荐你去看电影《满江红》，它是在兔年的第一天上映的。此处为固定句型It is recommended that...表示“推荐……；建议……”。故填recommended。 56. It’s________(amaze) how quickly people adapt. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：人们适应的速度之快令人惊讶。根据句意和前文It’s可知，此处应用amaze以ing结尾的形容词作表语，修饰事物。故填amazing。 57. Come to the New Year disco and bring your _______ (part). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】partner 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：来参加新年迪斯科舞会吧，带着你的舞伴。partner“伙伴；搭档”为名词，在句中作动词bring的宾语。故填partner。 58. This day is all about you—its about providing inspiration, connection and opportunity and it’s about ________ (recognise) your achievements. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recognising 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这一天完全是关于你的——它是关于提供灵感、联系和机会，也是关于认可你的成就。about是介词，后面接动名词recognising作宾语，其意为“承认，认可”。故填recognising。 59. Her mother praised her good _________ (behave) in front of the guest, which made her very happy. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】behavior 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她母亲表扬了她在客人面前的良好行为，这让她非常高兴。behave为动词，本空用其名词形式behavior“行为，表现”，作praised的宾语。故填behavior。 60. He was ________ (obvious) drunk. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】obviously 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：他显然喝醉了。提示词修饰形容词drunk，用副词obviously作状语，意为“显然”。故填obviously。 第五部分 书面表达 (20分） 61. 假设你是高一学生李华，你的英国笔友杰克也是一名高一学生，但他不太适应高一的学习生活，想让你给他一些建议，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1.向杰克问候； 2.分享学习建议： (1)与老师交流，征求老师意见； (2)上课积极活跃专心听讲，做好笔记； (3)按时完成作业。 注意： 词数100左右; 可以适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I am really sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I am really sorry to hear that you are unable to adjust to the new senior school life well and confused about how to study well in senior high school. Now I’d like to share my study tips with you. First, you’d better communicate with your teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Second, why not involve yourself in each class actively and take notes carefully so that you can review later? Third, it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help make it fresh in your mind. I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school. Best wishes . Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友杰克写一封信，对他不太适应高一学习生活的问题提供一些建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 得知：hear→learn 适应：adjust to→adapt to 想要：would like→want 建议：tip→suggestion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Now I’d like to share my study tips with you. 拓展句：Now I’d like to share my study tips with you, which I think will be helpful to you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am really sorry to hear that you are unable to adjust to the new senior school life well and confused about how to study well in senior high school. (运用了动词不定式作状语以及疑问词how+不定式作宾语) 【高分句型2】Third, it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help make it fresh in your mind. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莎车县第九中学2025-2026学年第一学期 高一第一次月考试卷（英语） 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman? A. A new teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 2. Where is the woman now? A. At the gas station. B. In the car. C. In the hotel. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Free time. B. Work time. C. School time. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a market. C. In a hotel. 5. Which bus will the man take to the zoo? A. The No.36 bus. B. The No.301 bus. C. The No.103 bus. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man plan to do at first? A. Have some tea. B. Water the garden. C. Look after the garden. 7. What was the garden like last summer? A. It was dry. B. It was wet. C. It was good. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why do the speakers have a get-together? A. Dad’s birthday. B. Grandpa’s birthday. C. The woman’s birthday. 9. What is the woman’s favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Fish. C. Cake. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What can we know about the man’s friends? A. They seldom eat at home. B. They like art. C. They like cooking. 11. Why is the man unwilling to give a picture to his friends? A. They don’t like art. B. It will cost too much money. C. He doesn’t know what to choose. 12. What are the speakers disussing? A. Preparation of the wedding. B. Choosing gifts. C. Table manners. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where will the woman go? A. Guangzhou. B. A Christmas party. C. A customer’s home. 14. What is the woman told to pack? A. Her business cards. B. Her introduction letter. C. Her clothes and shoes. 15. Which of the following is true? A. The company’s cash is used for a short trip. B. Any business trip is paid by check. C. Expense account is kept as one’s proof. 16. When will the woman ring up the finance department? A. Before leaving. B. This afternoon. C. Next Monday morning. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. How a senior high student can respect his teacher. B. What a senior high student should do. C. Why the school is so beautiful. 18. Which grade are they in now? A. Senior high. B. Junior high. C. Primary. 19. What should the students do to get on well with each other? A. Help and learn from each other B. Love and respect the teachers. C. Be rude to others. 20. When is the speech delivered? A. At night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to Freshman Food Service The URS Cafeteria opens from 7: 00 a. m. to 8: 00 p. m. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay with your cash or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the Cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study. Transportation The URS Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9: 00 a. m. and 3: 00 p. m., Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $ 2. Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge. Relaxation and Health The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10: 00 a. m. to 10: 00 p. m., closed on Sundays. The Fitness Centre is on the top floor of Douglas Hall. It is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9: 00 a.m. to 4: 30 p.m. 1. What can you do in the URS Cafeteria? A. Add money to your ID card and play chess. B. Do your homework and watch TV. C. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts. D. Have meals with your friends. 2. What can the URS Express do for the students? A. Provide students with campus tours. B. Transport the students to and from the stores. C. Take students to the Mattson Centre. D. Carry the students to the lecture halls. 3. Whom can you get help from for your writing? A. The professors. B. Trainers. C. Volunteers. D. Classmates. B Most people can't live to 100． Those who do live so long can hardly walk， let alone take part in any activities． A few people， however， take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old﹣ They keep going and going! There is a great grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old this year． Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheerful and more importantly， take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can． So， instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party， she decided to go paragliding（滑翔跳伞）﹣ an idea she got from her 75﹣year﹣old son who recently took it up as a hobby． So on her birthday， cheered on by her big family， she tied herself up together with expert instructor Kevin Hintze， and jumped down fearlessly from the sky near her home in Ogden， Utah． And， it was not just a simple jump either． According to Kevin Hintze， the grandmother encouraged him to turn around， as they made their way down． This is not the first time that Mary has done something "wild" and "crazy"． For her 90th birthday she rode all the adult rides at Disneyland． And， she is not done yet﹣ For her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the 3，000 feet Alpine Slide at Utah's Park City Mountain Resort! Not surprisingly， this great action has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100﹣year﹣old British woman． What an amazing lady! 4. What do we know about Mary Hardison？ A. She took up paragliding as her hobby at the age of 75． B. She is a 101﹣year﹣old lady who likes challenging herself． C She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007． D. She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Records． 5. From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding？ A. A 100﹣year﹣old British woman． B. Kevin Hintze． C. Her grandson． D. Her 75﹣year﹣old son． 6. How does the author feel about Mary's action？ A. Amazed． B. Supportive． C. Doubtful． D. Worried． 7. The text is likely to appear in ________． A. a news report B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a science report C Johnny Cash was born in 1932 in the southern state of Arkansas. His parents were poor cotton farmers. As a school boy, he began writing songs and he performed on radio programs. After high school, he joined the United States Air Force and served as a radio operator in Germany. He returned to the United States in 1954 and formed a band with two friends and performed at local events. They began recording for Sun Records in Memphis. One of the songs Cash wrote became the first country music hit record for the company. It was “Cry, Cry, Cry.” Johnny Cash performed all across the United States and Canada. By 1958, Johnny Cash was a successful recording artist, songwriter and singer. He was invited to perform at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, Tennessee. Johnny Cash won many awards, including eleven Grammy Awards and the Kennedy Center Honors. He was elected to both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He also received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He died on September 12, 2003, in Nashville at the age of seventy-one. Fans say that Johnny Cash's music was important because it told simple stories about life and death. They say he cared about social issues and continued to express support for those who are poor and without political power. One of the last songs he recorded was one made popular by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails. It is called “Hurt.” 8. Johnny Cash returned to the United States after ________. A. he finished high school B. he formed a band C. he served in US Air Force in Germany D. his song Cry, Cry, Cry became famous 9. From the passage we can infer that ________. A. Johnny Cash performed his famous song Cry Cry, Cry at the Grand Ole Opry B. Johnny Cash didn't care about social problems C. Johnny Cash's music was only loved by his fans D. the Grand Ole Opry is a place where famous singers hold their concerts. 10. What does the underlined word “hit” mean in the second paragraph? A. Beat B. Failure C. Strike D. Success 11. Johnny Cash's songs were loved by his fans because ________. A. he won many awards in his lifetime B. he often performed in the Grand Ole Opry C. his songs expressed support for the poor people with no political power D. his songs were sung by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails D Mirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding. It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it. The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you see someone yawn, you are likely to yawn immediately. Smiling is also pretty contagious-seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too. Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other. Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore it is not surprising that a woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends. It is interesting that when a man tries to mirror a woman's body language while she is talking, he may seem to her as caring, intelligent and attractive. Mirroring body language is an excellent way to build trust and understanding quickly. If you want to set up a connection with a new person, mirror his or her gestures, sitting position, tone of voice and talking pace. This will make them feel that there is something about you that they like. While mirroring body language gains you acceptance, you still need to take into consideration your relationship with the person you are mirroring. If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant. However, if you want to defeat those who are trying to prove superior to you, mirroring their body language will help defeat them and change their position. 12. What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Affecting each other. B. Powerful to show one's feelings. C. Attractive to the others. D. Being gentle to people around. 13. When copying others' body language, one usually can ______. A. send wrong messages B. hide true feelings C. win others' acceptance D. avoid misunderstanding 14. What might happen if you try to mirror your boss's body language? A. You will appear very attractive. B. It will help to soften his position. C. You will seem unacceptably proud. D. It will be a good way to build trust. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. It is important to copy the others' gestures. B. Why women are regarded as better talkers. C. Men is not good at nonverbal communication. D. Mirroring body language can be a useful tool. 第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock ____16____. Here is how to make one. • ____17____ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make. • Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. ____18____ That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. • Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating (弥补) on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. ____19____. • Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week take a look at your record. ____20____ If not, take another look at other methods you could try. A. Get a sleep specialist. B. Find the right motivation. C. A better plan for sleep can help. D. And consider setting a second alarm. E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up. F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day. G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried ____21____ them, especially the younger one, Ben, ____22____ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class ____23____ fun of him because he seemed so ____24____. The mother ____25____ that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She ____26____ them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a ____27____ a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben’s ____28____, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben ____29____ up his hand and the teacher let him ____30____. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” the other students wondered. He ____31____ said anything; what could he possibly want to say?” Well, Ben not only ____32____ the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew ____33____ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were ____34____. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book ____35____. Ben later went on to the ____36____ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University (耶鲁大学) ____37____ at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he ____38____ something about his mother that he did not know as a ____39____. She, herself, had never learned how to ____40____. 21. A. about B. on C. with D. over 22. A. because B. so C. but D. though 23. A. played B. got C. took D. made 24. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick 25. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 26. A. made B. let C. told D. considered 27. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 28. A. class B. room C. office D. kitchen 29. A. looked B. gave C. took D. put 30. A. think B. leave C. stand D. answer 31. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never 32. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 33. A. whether B. what C. where D. why 34. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 35. A. pictures B. words C. shops D. reports 36. A. top B. end C. back D. side 37. A. so B. and C. or D. however 38. A. learnt B. remembered C. saw D. guessed 39. A. doctor B. child C. worker D. teacher 40. A. read B. work C. sleep D. show 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I got on the taxi which I ____41____ (book) ahead of time this morning, I noticed ____42____ was the same gentleman who had taken me back home last week. I remembered ____43____ we had talked about, so I spoke to him. He was ____44____ (surprise) and said he thought sometimes that no one cared. He said he had started ____45____ (swim) and was happy to have lost weight, and he did it every morning before starting work. We were talking all the time, and I told him that swimming was ____46____ great activity and I mentioned the effect of exercise in our ____47____ (brain) too. He said he knew it was good for depression, ____48____ (especial) when we were in trouble. I was glad I’d spoken to him. In my opinion, ____49____ (share) and listening are so important. In the mean-time, we all need it sometime or other. He wished me a good day so many times when he dropped me back. To tell you the truth, we were both ____50____ (happy) than before. 第四部分 词汇运用 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 51. All applicants (申请人) will be considered regardless of age, sex or ________(national). (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. We sometimes hear that graduation means unemployment, which brings great ________ (anxious) to graduates. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. In most countries, an _________ (交换) of business cards is necessary for all introductions. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. I am excited that there is a lot ________ (explore) at senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. It is strongly _________ (recommend) that you should see the film Full River Red, which was released on the first day of the Year of the Rabbit. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. It’s________(amaze) how quickly people adapt. （所给词的适当形式填空） 57. Come to the New Year disco and bring your _______ (part). (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. This day is all about you—its about providing inspiration, connection and opportunity and it’s about ________ (recognise) your achievements. (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. Her mother praised her good _________ (behave) in front of the guest, which made her very happy. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. He was ________ (obvious) drunk. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第五部分 书面表达 (20分） 61. 假设你是高一学生李华，你的英国笔友杰克也是一名高一学生，但他不太适应高一的学习生活，想让你给他一些建议，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1.向杰克问候； 2.分享学习建议： (1)与老师交流，征求老师意见； (2)上课积极活跃专心听讲，做好笔记； (3)按时完成作业。 注意： 词数100左右; 可以适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I am really sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $