七年级英语上学期期中考试（译林版专用）（测试范围：Units 1-4）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（译林版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：译林版Units 1-4。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Do you like playing ________ piano? —Yes. And I have ________ piano at home. A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a D．the, / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢弹钢琴吗？——是的。我家有一架钢琴。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，位于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。/零冠词。表示演奏西洋乐器时，乐器名词前应加定冠词the，所以第一空选填the；第二空泛指一架钢琴，且piana为辅音音素开头的单词，所以选填不定冠词a。故选C。 2．Sandy is tall and slim. She ________ long hair. Her brother is a boy ________ short black hair. A．has; has B．has; with C．is; with D．with; has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桑迪又高又瘦。她有一头长发。她哥哥是一个留着黑色短发的男孩。 考查动词和介词。has有；is是；with有着。根据“She...long hair.”可知，句子缺少谓语，空处应是实义动词has；根据“Her brother is a boy...short black hair.”可知，句子已有be动词“is”，此处指一个留着黑色短发的男孩，空处应是介词with“有着”，介词短语作后置定语，修饰“boy”。故选B。 3．—_________ does your father go jogging? —Every day. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父亲多久去慢跑一次？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How often多久一次；How many多少；How much多少钱。根据回答“Every day.”可知，此处询问做某事的频率，应用how often来提问。故选B。 4．Mike is always ________ help others. A．happy with B．ready to C．interested in D．good at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克总是乐于助人。 考查形容词短语辨析。happy with对……感到满意；ready to准备好做某事；interested in对……感兴趣；good at擅长做某事。根据语境可知，此处是在描述迈克总是乐于助人，ready to help others“乐于助人”符合语境。故选B。 5．—I will take the English exam tomorrow. —_________ A．That’s all right! B．Have a good time! C．Great! D．Good luck! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加英语考试。——祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；Great太棒了； Good luck祝你好运。根据上文“I will take the English exam tomorrow.”可知，作者明天要参加考试，对方应祝福他好运，选项D“祝你好运！”符合题意。故选D。 6．If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day. A．healthy; happy B．health; happily C．health; happy D．healthy; happily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想要健康，你应该每天保持快乐。 考查词汇辨析。healthy健康的，形容词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；health健康，名词。根据“If you want to be”可知，be后要用形容词，排除BC选项；再根据“you should keep ... every day.”可知，keep是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故第二空也要用形容词，排除D选项。故选A。 7．—This pair of trainers ________ too small for me. —Well, what about this _________? You can try ________ on. A．are; one; it B．is, pair; it C．is; pair; them D．are; one; them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这双运动鞋对我来说太小了。——嗯，这双怎么样？你可以试试。 考查主谓一致及代词辨析。根据“This pair of trainers”可知，空一处的主语pair是第三人称单数，be动词用is，排除A、D选项；空二处指这双运动鞋，用pair；it它；them它们。根据“You can try ... on.”可知，空三处指代的是运动鞋trainers，为复数，用them指代，排除B选项。故选C。 8．—__________ your younger sister a member of the basketball team? —No. She ________like playing basketball. A．Does; is B．Do; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妹妹是篮球队的一员吗？——不，她不喜欢打篮球。 考查一般疑问句及否定句。第一个空，“a member of…”表示“……的一员”，句中缺少系动词，主语“your younger sister”是第三人称单数，所以用“Is”来构成一般疑问句，询问是否是篮球队成员这一身份。第二个空，“like”是实义动词，其否定形式要借助助动词，主语是“She”，是第三人称单数，所以用“doesn’t”来表示否定，说明她不喜欢打篮球。故选C。 9．If we Chinese work together, the Chinese Dream will ________. A．come out B．come true C．come in D．come on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们中国人一起努力，中国梦就会实现。 考查动词短语。come out出现；come true实现；come in进来；come on加油，快点。根据“the Chinese Dream will…”可知，此处指中国梦会实现。故选B。 10．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. —__________. I never go travelling without a book. A．You are joking. B．I don’t think so C．It sounds like fun. D．That’s true. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——阅读是在火车上消磨时间的最好方式。——的确是这样。我从来不会不带书去旅游。 考查情景交际。You are joking你在开玩笑；I don’t think so我不这么认为；It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；That’s true的确是这样。根据“I never go travelling without a book.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，故应回复“的确是这样”。故选D。 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their 11 sports and players. 12 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 13 people play games. They feel it interesting to 14 about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 15 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 16 for them to know “their” players or team win. Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 17 . For example, people in some countries and places use 18 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 19 , and people like to play them. For example, more and more people 20 playing ping-pong in their free time. Some sports, like jumping or 21 , can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago. 22 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 23 of the new members in the sports family. People 24 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they can become good 25 after a game together. 11．A．like B．favourite C．love D．sweet 12．A．When B．What C．Why D．Who 13．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 14．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 15．A．looking B．reading C．seeing D．watching 16．A．exciting B．excited C．tiring D．tired 17．A．wish B．life C．dream D．holiday 18．A．cars B．cows C．dogs D．horses 19．A．sad B．interesting C．busy D．different 20．A．show B．teach C．care D．enjoy 21．A．shopping B．reading C．drawing D．running 22．A．But B．And C．Because D．So 23．A．two B．some C．one D．any 24．A．on B．out C．with D．from 25．A．friends B．teachers C．brothers D．sisters 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢体育运动的原因、体育运动的来源以及人们喜欢体育运动的好处。 11．句意：他们中的许多人都有自己最喜欢的运动和运动员。 like喜欢；favourite最喜欢的；love爱；sweet甜的。由“sports and players”可知，此处指“最喜欢的”，have one’s favourite…表示“有某人最喜欢的……”。故选B。 12．句意：为什么人们喜欢运动？ When什么时候；What什么；Why为什么；Who谁。由下文“Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy.”可知，此处是询问原因，用Why提问。故选C。 13．句意：许多人喜欢看其他人比赛。 other其他的，后面常接复数名词；another另一个，三者及三者以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物，后面不能接名词。根据“people play games”可知，此处指“其他人”，且people是复数，所以用other修饰。故选A。 14．句意：他们觉得谈论他们最喜欢的比赛或运动员很有趣。 say说，强调说的内容；speak说，强调说的动作或能力，后面常接语言；talk谈论，不及物动词，后面接宾语时，常与介词to/with/about等连用；tell告诉，后面常接双宾语。由“about their favourite games or players”可知，此处指“谈论”比赛或运动员，talk about表示“谈论”。故选C。 15．句意：他们也喜欢在电视或网上看比赛。 looking看，强调看的动作；reading阅读；seeing看见，强调看的结果；watching观看。由“the games on TV or on the Internet”可知，此处指“观看”电视或网上的比赛，watch TV或watch sth. on the Internet表示“看电视或网上看……”。故选D。 16．句意：对他们来说，知道“他们”的球员或球队获胜是令人兴奋的。 exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人；tiring令人疲倦的，修饰物；tired疲倦的，修饰人。由“know ‘their’ players or team win”可知，此处指“对他们来说令人兴奋的”，用exciting修饰物。故选A。 17．句意：它们通常来自人们的工作和生活。 wish希望；life生活；dream梦想；holiday假期。由“people’s work”可知，此处指来自人们的生活，life表示“生活”。故选B。 18．句意：例如，在一些国家和地方，人们用马来帮助他们在生活中工作，所以他们也用马来参加体育运动。 cars汽车；cows奶牛；dogs狗；horses马。由“so they use horses in their sports, too”可知，此处指用马来帮助工作，horse表示“马”。故选D。 19．句意：有些运动很有趣，人们喜欢做。 sad伤心的；interesting有趣的；busy忙碌的；different不同的。由“people like to play them”可知，此处指运动很有趣，interesting表示“有趣的”。故选B。 20．句意：例如，越来越多的人喜欢在业余时间打乒乓球。 show展示；teach教；care关心；enjoy喜欢。由“playing ping-pong in their free time”可知，此处指喜欢打乒乓球，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选D。 21．句意：一些运动，比如跳跃或跑步，可以追溯到数千年前。 shopping购物；reading阅读；drawing画画；running跑步。由“jumping”可知，此处是与jumping并列的动词，running表示“跑步”。故选D。 22．句意：但是篮球和排球很新。 But但是；And和；Because因为；So所以。由“basketball and volleyball are very new”与上文“Some sports, like jumping or running, can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago.”可知，此处表示转折关系，用But连接。故选A。 23．句意：滑水是运动大家庭中的一名新成员。 two两个；some一些；one一个；any任何。由“of the new members in the sports family”可知，此处指“一个新成员”，one表示“一个”。故选C。 24．句意：来自世界各地不同地方的人可能彼此不太了解。 on在……上面；out在外面；with和……一起；from来自。由“different places in the world”可知，此处指来自世界各地的人，from表示“来自”。故选D。 25．句意：但是在一起比赛后，他们可以成为好朋友。 friends朋友；teachers老师；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。由“after a game together”可知，此处指成为好朋友，friends表示“朋友”。故选A。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Are you born on June 1st? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for You Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00 Address: No.188, Xinfu Fourth Road Tel: 0668-2110639 If you come here, you can get: ·free food and drinks ·a club card ·a birthday cake ·a birthday card ·a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 26．How long will the party last (持续)? A．For 120 minutes. B．For 90 minutes. C．For 60 minutes. D．For 30 minutes. 27．What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A．a cake B．a toy car C．food and drinks D．a card 28．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a science book. B．In a storybook. C．In a guidebook. (指南) D．In a newspaper. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的一次活动。 26．细节理解题。根据“Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00”可知，聚会持续两个小时，即120分钟。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“If you come here, you can get: a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy”可知，女孩不能在生日聚会上得到玩具车。故选B。 28．推理判断题。本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的一次活动，推测我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选D。 B Teachers help us become good students and people. So we should thank them for their hard work. In China we have a special day—September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers and sometimes give them small gifts, such as cards with best wishes. But how do the US students thank their teachers?    First of all, US schools have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week.There are also signs everywhere to show their love for teachers.   The US students like to give small gifts to their teachers and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting arts and crafts from students.   Should we say thanks to our teachers only on these special days? No. We should thank our teachers all year round. Always show your love for your teachers. They are worthy of our respect (尊重). 29．In America, Teacher Appreciation Day is ________. A．in September B．in March C．in the fifth month of the year D．in the seventh month of the year 30．The underlined word “appreciate” means ________. A．thank B．celebrate C．love D．worry 31．Teachers in America like getting ________ from students. A．only thank-you notes B．expensive gifts C．cards with best wishes D．thank-you notes, arts and crafts 32．The writer thinks ________. A．we should thank teachers all the time B．teachers should say thanks to students C．showing thanks to their teachers isn’t enough D．students should give more gifts to their teachers 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．D 32．A 【导语】本文主要讲的是美国学生如何感谢他们的老师。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First of all, US schools have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week.”可知，在美国，教师节在五月。故选C。 30．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“But how do the US students thank their teachers?”以及第二段中的“First of all, US schools have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers!”可知，美国学校在五月有整整一周的时间来感谢他们的老师，所以划线部分的含义是“感谢”符合。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting arts and crafts from students.”可知，美国的老师们喜欢收到学生们的感谢信、工艺品。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We should thank our teachers all year round.”可知，作者认为我们应该一直感谢老师。故选A。 C Labor classes at school can help students be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. At the same time, students can learn the meaning of labor. So from this September, students in middle school will have at least one labor class a week. There are many interesting labor classes now. Students from a school in Chongqing have a class about catching fish in the river and learning about their habits. In Shanxi Province, students make tofu with beans. They also cook it by themselves. The labor classes make them feel happy when they cook delicious meals. Some students also keep small animals at home like chickens. This helps students learn how to care about living things and also make them more interested in biology. According to the new policy (政策), middle school students need to learn the following skills in labor classes: clean their rooms and classrooms, pick proper (合适的) clothes for travel, cook three or four meals, and take part in labor activities such as planting or fishing. A study shows that doing labor work is good for students. The students can get more self control (控制), do better in school, and feel happier from it. Labor classes not only teach them important skills but also are a great way to relax (放松) during a busy school day. So which kind of labor skill do you want to learn most? 33．What can students learn in the labor class? A．Eating habits. B．Interesting stories. C．Different animals. D．Cooking skills. 34．If you want to travel, the labor classes can teach you ________. A．how to book tickets B．how to choose proper clothes C．how to clean the room D．how to cook meals in other cities 35．What can we learn from the text? A．Labor classes can only teach students some cooking skills. B．Labor classes make the students’ school day busier. C．Students will lose control if they don’t take labor classes. D．Students may feel happier by doing labor work. 36．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 【答案】33．D 34．B 35．D 36．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校开展的各种形式的劳动课，以及劳动课带来的好处。 33．细节理解题。根据“In Shanxi Province, students make tofu with beans. They also cook it by themselves.”可知，学生可以在劳动课上学到一些烹饪技巧。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“pick proper (合适的) clothes for travel”可知，劳动课可以教学生在旅行时选择合适的衣服。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“A study shows that doing labor work is good for students. The students can get more self control (控制), do better in school, and feel happier from it.”可知，体力劳动可以让学生感到更快乐。故选D。 36．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出了说明主体——劳动课；第二、三段介绍了劳动课可以学到的技能；第四段总结了劳动课的好处，所以是总分总结构。故选C。 D “What’s your favourite sport, Mike?” Ms. Smith asks. Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous. He needs a good answer. “I like football.” Everyone smiles. A few students say, “I like football, too!” That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey, but no one else in the class likes it. He wishes he can be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They don’t know about it. Mike comes from Maryland. All the kids there like hockey. But here in Florida, kids love football. He doesn’t really understand why they don’t like hockey. He asks his dad when he gets home. “Why don’t the kids here like ice hockey?” His dad smiles. “Their families grow up watching football. They like football. We grow up watching hockey, so we like hockey.” “They are so similar.” “Why don’t you invite some kids to the next game?” Dad asks. “We will take them with us.” Mike does that. He asks his friends Dave and Tommy. They do not know about ice hockey. They never watch a hockey game before. They are excited to see. At the game, they have hot dogs and cola. They watch the game. Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All of them have fun. The next time at school when Ms. Smith asks Mike what his favourite sport is, he says, “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say, “We like hockey, too!” Mike is happy. He likes it when other people like the things he likes. He has friends who understand him. 37．Which is the right order according to the story? ①Mike is nervous in class.                     ② Mike is asking his dad for help. ③ Mike’s friends say they like hockey too.         ④ Mike invites friends to watch the game. A．④-②-③-① B．④-③-②-① C．①-③-②-④ D．①-②-④-③ 38．How do Dave and Tommy feel after watching the hockey game? A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Happy. D．Angry. 39．Why doesn’t Mike tell his true feeling at first? A．Because he likes football better than ice hockey. B．Because he is afraid other students don’t like him. C．Because he thinks football is a very popular sport. D．Because he thinks nobody likes football in his class. 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A kind father B．A popular sport C．Mike and his friends D．Mike’s favourite sport 【答案】37．D 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mike最喜欢的运动是冰球，但因为他现在所在的佛罗里达的朋友喜欢足球，他只好说喜欢足球，而他并不开心，他不想说假话，爸爸给他出了主意，他请好朋友观看冰球比赛，他的朋友也喜欢上了冰球，Mike终于敢大胆地说出自己的最爱。 37．细节理解题。根据“‘What’s your favourite sport, Mike?’ Ms. Smith asks. Mike...is nervous.”“He asks his dad when he gets home. ‘Why don’t the kids here like ice hockey?’”“He asks his friends Dave and Tommy.”和“Dave and Tommy smile and say, ‘We like hockey, too!’”可知当Mike被问到最喜欢的运动时，很紧张，他给出不是发自内心的答案后很困惑，所以向爸爸求助，在爸爸的建议下他邀请朋友观看冰球比赛，朋友们也爱上了冰球运动，故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All of them have fun.”可知他们对冰球赛很感兴趣，玩得很开心，故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey, but no one else in the class likes it. He wishes he can be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, ‘Ice hockey? Why?’ or ‘What is that?’ They don’t know about it.”可知Mike知道大家不了解冰球，不喜欢冰球，所以他认为他回答喜欢足球，是一个安全的答案，由此推断他起初没有说出真实感受是怕其他同学因为爱好不同而不喜欢他，故选B。 40．最佳标题题。根据文章可知全文情节围绕着Mike最喜欢的运动展开，故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．Good （梦想）sometimes don’t come true, but we still have to work hard. 【答案】dreams 【详解】句意：美好的梦想有时不会成真，但我们仍然要努力。dream“梦想”，根据“don’t”可知主语是复数名词，故填dreams。 42．—How’s the new (地理) teacher? —He’s very kind and helpful. 【答案】Geography 【详解】句意：——新地理老师怎么样？——他非常善良，并且乐于助人。geography“地理”，名词作定语修饰teacher，学科名词一般大写首字母，故填Geography。 43．What about (闲聊) with our parents about our new ideas? 【答案】chatting 【详解】句意：和父母谈谈我们的新想法怎么样？根据空后汉语提示可知，该空应用“闲聊”即“chat”。结合空前介词“about”可知，该空应用动名词形式，“chat”变为动名词形式“chatting”。故填chatting。 44．She can teach someone (其他的) to draw pictures. 【答案】else 【详解】句意：她可以教别人画画。“其他的”else，此处放在不定代词someone后。故填else。 45．We can get lots of information (通过) the Internet. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：我们可以通过互联网获得很多信息。通过：through，介词。故填through。 46．Climbing mountains is (tire) but fun. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：爬山很累，但很有趣。根据“Climbing mountains is”可知，空处应该填一个形容词，作表语。tiring“令人疲倦的”符合题意，修饰物。故填tiring。 47．On Sundays, Lucy always goes (jog) for an hour with her father. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：在星期天，Lucy总是和她父亲一起慢跑一个小时。动词“jog”表示“慢跑”，在句中需使用固定短语“go jogging“去慢跑”。故填jogging。 48．Which colour do you like (good), red or yellow? 【答案】better 【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪个颜色，红色还是黄色？根据空后“red or yellow”可知，是在两者之间进行对比，应用比较级形式，“good”变为比较级形式“better”。故填better。 49．Doing housework helps children learn skills and (teach) them how to look after themselves. 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意：做家务可以帮助孩子学习技能并教他们如何照顾自己。根据“helps”和“and”可知，and表并列，前后谓语动词形式一致，helps为单三形式，故空处需teach的单三形式teaches。故填teaches。 50．With these (write) help, I know more about this book. 【答案】writers’ 【详解】句意：在这些作家的帮助下，我对这本书有了更多的了解。根据“With these … help”可知，此处考查with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”，介词短语；结合句意，这里是指在这些作家的帮助下，应用动词write的名词形式writer“作者，作家”的复数所有格形式writers’。故填writers’。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．我的父母轮流照看我的小宠物——“奶糖”。 My parents my little pet—Naitang. 【答案】take turns to take care of/take turns to look after 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“轮流照看”，动词短语take turns to do sth.意为“轮流做某事”，此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语My parents表示复数，所以动词take保持原形；动词短语take care of/look after意为“照顾，照看”，其中动词take/look位于动词不定式符号to之后，所以take/look保持原形。故填take turns to take care of/look after。 52．如果你对阅读感兴趣，你可以每周从图书馆借点书。 You can the library every week if you are reading. 【答案】 borrow some books from interested in 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“从……借点书”以及“对……感兴趣”；borrow…from…“从……借……”，是固定词组，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形；some books“一些书”；interested in…“对……感兴趣”，是固定词组。故填borrow some books from；interested in。 53．他总是关心别人，所以我想和他交朋友。 He always others, so I want to him. 【答案】 cares about make friends with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“关心”，英文表达是care about，动词短语，根据always可知，时态是一般现在时，主语He表示单数，所以动词care要变成第三人称单数形式cares；第二空意为“和……交朋友”，英文表达是make friends with，动词短语，由于动词make位于动词不定式符号to之后，所以make保持原形。故填cares about；make friends with。 54．来加入各种各样的社团吧，你们会得到乐趣的！ Come and , and you’ll enjoy yourselves. 【答案】join all kinds of clubs 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“加入各种各样的社团”，动词join意为“加入”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，所以动词join保持原形；短语all kinds of意为“各种各样的”；名词club意为“社团”，此处应用club的复数形式clubs。故填join all kinds of clubs。 55．你弟弟经常在空闲时间里看短视频吗？ your brother often in his free time? 【答案】 Does watch short videos 【详解】由“often”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“your brother”为第三人称单数，助动词应用does；watch“观看”，动词；short videos“短视频”，作watch的宾语。故填Does；watch short videos。 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Wu Ning. I live in London with my family now and go to a school only for girls here. I am 12 years old and now in Grade 7. I really enjoy 56 (read) and drama (戏剧).When I first got to this school, I was worried about making new friends. Luckily, my school activities helped me 57 (make) friends. During my third week at school, we went to 58 outdoor learning centre. There, we worked in teams and tried extreme (极限的) activities 59 ziplining (高空滑索) and rock climbing. I met lots of nice girls in my team. After we came back, we started our regular (定期的) meetings. We have a meeting on Tuesday every week. I really love these meetings 60 we can talk about our school life, homework and hobbies. Before our midterm exams (期中考试) begin, Grade 7 students also have a “Grade 7 Challenge (挑战)”. We must work with our classmates 61 (finish) it. It is often a test or a show. This year, we were lucky to have Mr Morley. He is a great drama 62 (teach). He helped 63 (we) a lot. We gave a show called The Beginning for the challenge. It told a story about 64 (interest) things that happened at school. 65 is really wonderful to work as a team. All of us did a great job and had fun . 【答案】 56．reading 57．to make/make 58．an 59．like 60．because 61．to finish 62．teacher 63．us 64．interesting 65．It 【导语】本文讲述了作者在伦敦的女子学校求学的经历，她通过学校活动结交新朋友、参与团队合作并克服挑战。 56．句意：我非常喜欢阅读和戏剧。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填reading。 57． 句意：幸运的是，我的学校活动帮助我交到了朋友。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填(to) make。 58．句意：在学校的第三周，我们去了一个户外学习中心。此处泛指一个中心，且outdoor以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 59．句意：在那里，我们团队合作并尝试极限活动，例如高空滑索和攀岩。空后是列举一些极限活动，应用介词like。故填like。 60．句意：我非常喜欢这些会议，因为我们可以谈论学校生活、作业和爱好。前后是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。 61．句意：我们必须和同学一起完成它。一起工作是为了完成挑战，所以用不定式表目的。故填to finish。 62．句意：他是一位很棒的戏剧老师。根据“He”和所给词可知，是指老师，a后跟单数名词teacher。故填teacher。 63．句意：他帮助了我们很多。空处作宾语，应用宾格代词us。故填us。 64．句意：它讲述了学校里发生的有趣事情。修饰名词用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 65．句意：团队合作非常棒。分析题干可知，空处是作形式主语，应用it，后面的不定式结构作真正主语。故填It。 七、材料作文(本大题共25分) 66．作为初一新生，同学们已经熟悉了自己的学校和校园生活。阳光中学正在举办以“My School Life” 为题的演讲比赛，假如你是Simon，也想参加此次比赛，请根据下列要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的校园生活。 What’s in your school? (classroom building, playground, ...) What subject do you like best? What do you often do after class? ... 注意事项： 1.80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含提示信息内容并适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3.不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. Our school is big and really nice. We have two classroom buildings and a large playground. There is a music room, an art room and two computer rooms in the buildings. Of all the subjects, I like English and Chinese best. I learn a lot about the world in the classes. After class, I often do sports. I’m a member of the Football Club. Our school has different kinds of clubs. We can join our favourite clubs and make friends with others. Our school is a perfect place for us to study. I feel very happy at school. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出； 第二步，介绍学校的情况，学习的学科以及课后活动； 第三步，表达对学校的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①like…best最喜欢 ②do sports做运动 ③kinds of各种各样的 ④make friends with和……交朋友 [高分句型] There is a music room, an art room and two computer rooms in the buildings. （there be句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（译林版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：译林版Units 1-4。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Do you like playing ________ piano? —Yes. And I have ________ piano at home. A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a D．the, / 2．Sandy is tall and slim. She ________ long hair. Her brother is a boy ________ short black hair. A．has; has B．has; with C．is; with D．with; has 3．—_________ does your father go jogging? —Every day. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 4．Mike is always ________ help others. A．happy with B．ready to C．interested in D．good at 5．—I will take the English exam tomorrow. —_________ A．That’s all right! B．Have a good time! C．Great! D．Good luck! 6．If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day. A．healthy; happy B．health; happily C．health; happy D．healthy; happily 7．—This pair of trainers ________ too small for me. —Well, what about this _________? You can try ________ on. A．are; one; it B．is, pair; it C．is; pair; them D．are; one; them 8．—__________ your younger sister a member of the basketball team? —No. She ________like playing basketball. A．Does; is B．Do; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 9．If we Chinese work together, the Chinese Dream will ________. A．come out B．come true C．come in D．come on 10．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. —__________. I never go travelling without a book. A．You are joking. B．I don’t think so C．It sounds like fun. D．That’s true. 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their 11 sports and players. 12 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 13 people play games. They feel it interesting to 14 about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 15 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 16 for them to know “their” players or team win. Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 17 . For example, people in some countries and places use 18 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 19 , and people like to play them. For example, more and more people 20 playing ping-pong in their free time. Some sports, like jumping or 21 , can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago. 22 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 23 of the new members in the sports family. People 24 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they can become good 25 after a game together. 11．A．like B．favourite C．love D．sweet 12．A．When B．What C．Why D．Who 13．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 14．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 15．A．looking B．reading C．seeing D．watching 16．A．exciting B．excited C．tiring D．tired 17．A．wish B．life C．dream D．holiday 18．A．cars B．cows C．dogs D．horses 19．A．sad B．interesting C．busy D．different 20．A．show B．teach C．care D．enjoy 21．A．shopping B．reading C．drawing D．running 22．A．But B．And C．Because D．So 23．A．two B．some C．one D．any 24．A．on B．out C．with D．from 25．A．friends B．teachers C．brothers D．sisters 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Are you born on June 1st? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for You Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00 Address: No.188, Xinfu Fourth Road Tel: 0668-2110639 If you come here, you can get: ·free food and drinks ·a club card ·a birthday cake ·a birthday card ·a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 26．How long will the party last (持续)? A．For 120 minutes. B．For 90 minutes. C．For 60 minutes. D．For 30 minutes. 27．What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A．a cake B．a toy car C．food and drinks D．a card 28．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a science book. B．In a storybook. C．In a guidebook. (指南) D．In a newspaper. B Teachers help us become good students and people. So we should thank them for their hard work. In China we have a special day—September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers and sometimes give them small gifts, such as cards with best wishes. But how do the US students thank their teachers?    First of all, US schools have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week.There are also signs everywhere to show their love for teachers.   The US students like to give small gifts to their teachers and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting arts and crafts from students.   Should we say thanks to our teachers only on these special days? No. We should thank our teachers all year round. Always show your love for your teachers. They are worthy of our respect (尊重). 29．In America, Teacher Appreciation Day is ________. A．in September B．in March C．in the fifth month of the year D．in the seventh month of the year 30．The underlined word “appreciate” means ________. A．thank B．celebrate C．love D．worry 31．Teachers in America like getting ________ from students. A．only thank-you notes B．expensive gifts C．cards with best wishes D．thank-you notes, arts and crafts 32．The writer thinks ________. A．we should thank teachers all the time B．teachers should say thanks to students C．showing thanks to their teachers isn’t enough D．students should give more gifts to their teachers C Labor classes at school can help students be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. At the same time, students can learn the meaning of labor. So from this September, students in middle school will have at least one labor class a week. There are many interesting labor classes now. Students from a school in Chongqing have a class about catching fish in the river and learning about their habits. In Shanxi Province, students make tofu with beans. They also cook it by themselves. The labor classes make them feel happy when they cook delicious meals. Some students also keep small animals at home like chickens. This helps students learn how to care about living things and also make them more interested in biology. According to the new policy (政策), middle school students need to learn the following skills in labor classes: clean their rooms and classrooms, pick proper (合适的) clothes for travel, cook three or four meals, and take part in labor activities such as planting or fishing. A study shows that doing labor work is good for students. The students can get more self control (控制), do better in school, and feel happier from it. Labor classes not only teach them important skills but also are a great way to relax (放松) during a busy school day. So which kind of labor skill do you want to learn most? 33．What can students learn in the labor class? A．Eating habits. B．Interesting stories. C．Different animals. D．Cooking skills. 34．If you want to travel, the labor classes can teach you ________. A．how to book tickets B．how to choose proper clothes C．how to clean the room D．how to cook meals in other cities 35．What can we learn from the text? A．Labor classes can only teach students some cooking skills. B．Labor classes make the students’ school day busier. C．Students will lose control if they don’t take labor classes. D．Students may feel happier by doing labor work. 36．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． D “What’s your favourite sport, Mike?” Ms. Smith asks. Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous. He needs a good answer. “I like football.” Everyone smiles. A few students say, “I like football, too!” That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey, but no one else in the class likes it. He wishes he can be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They don’t know about it. Mike comes from Maryland. All the kids there like hockey. But here in Florida, kids love football. He doesn’t really understand why they don’t like hockey. He asks his dad when he gets home. “Why don’t the kids here like ice hockey?” His dad smiles. “Their families grow up watching football. They like football. We grow up watching hockey, so we like hockey.” “They are so similar.” “Why don’t you invite some kids to the next game?” Dad asks. “We will take them with us.” Mike does that. He asks his friends Dave and Tommy. They do not know about ice hockey. They never watch a hockey game before. They are excited to see. At the game, they have hot dogs and cola. They watch the game. Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All of them have fun. The next time at school when Ms. Smith asks Mike what his favourite sport is, he says, “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say, “We like hockey, too!” Mike is happy. He likes it when other people like the things he likes. He has friends who understand him. 37．Which is the right order according to the story? ①Mike is nervous in class.                     ② Mike is asking his dad for help. ③ Mike’s friends say they like hockey too.         ④ Mike invites friends to watch the game. A．④-②-③-① B．④-③-②-① C．①-③-②-④ D．①-②-④-③ 38．How do Dave and Tommy feel after watching the hockey game? A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Happy. D．Angry. 39．Why doesn’t Mike tell his true feeling at first? A．Because he likes football better than ice hockey. B．Because he is afraid other students don’t like him. C．Because he thinks football is a very popular sport. D．Because he thinks nobody likes football in his class. 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A kind father B．A popular sport C．Mike and his friends D．Mike’s favourite sport 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．Good （梦想）sometimes don’t come true, but we still have to work hard. 42．—How’s the new (地理) teacher? —He’s very kind and helpful. 43．What about (闲聊) with our parents about our new ideas? 44．She can teach someone (其他的) to draw pictures. 45．We can get lots of information (通过) the Internet. 46．Climbing mountains is (tire) but fun. 47．On Sundays, Lucy always goes (jog) for an hour with her father. 48．Which colour do you like (good), red or yellow? 49．Doing housework helps children learn skills and (teach) them how to look after themselves. 50．With these (write) help, I know more about this book. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．我的父母轮流照看我的小宠物——“奶糖”。 My parents my little pet—Naitang. 52．如果你对阅读感兴趣，你可以每周从图书馆借点书。 You can the library every week if you are reading. 53．他总是关心别人，所以我想和他交朋友。 He always others, so I want to him. 54．来加入各种各样的社团吧，你们会得到乐趣的！ Come and , and you’ll enjoy yourselves. 55．你弟弟经常在空闲时间里看短视频吗？ your brother often in his free time? 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Wu Ning. I live in London with my family now and go to a school only for girls here. I am 12 years old and now in Grade 7. I really enjoy 56 (read) and drama (戏剧).When I first got to this school, I was worried about making new friends. Luckily, my school activities helped me 57 (make) friends. During my third week at school, we went to 58 outdoor learning centre. There, we worked in teams and tried extreme (极限的) activities 59 ziplining (高空滑索) and rock climbing. I met lots of nice girls in my team. After we came back, we started our regular (定期的) meetings. We have a meeting on Tuesday every week. I really love these meetings 60 we can talk about our school life, homework and hobbies. Before our midterm exams (期中考试) begin, Grade 7 students also have a “Grade 7 Challenge (挑战)”. We must work with our classmates 61 (finish) it. It is often a test or a show. This year, we were lucky to have Mr Morley. He is a great drama 62 (teach). He helped 63 (we) a lot. We gave a show called The Beginning for the challenge. It told a story about 64 (interest) things that happened at school. 65 is really wonderful to work as a team. All of us did a great job and had fun . 七、材料作文(本大题共25分) 66．作为初一新生，同学们已经熟悉了自己的学校和校园生活。阳光中学正在举办以“My School Life” 为题的演讲比赛，假如你是Simon，也想参加此次比赛，请根据下列要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的校园生活。 What’s in your school? (classroom building, playground, ...) What subject do you like best? What do you often do after class? ... 注意事项： 1.80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含提示信息内容并适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3.不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $