内容正文:
九年级英语试题(一)
考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Strange. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
2. A. In the music room. B. In the living room. C. In the school library.
3. A. On August 2. B. On August 12. C. On August 22.
4. A. The boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s grandma.
5. A. Take a trip. B. See a doctor. C. Stay with her family.
6. A. To London. B. To Beijing. C. To New York.
7. A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
8. A. A Chinese festival. B. A full moon. C. A happy family.
9. A. A cake. B. A card. C. A pen.
10. A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. What is the speaker’s favorite festival?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. The Water Festival.
12. How does the speaker go to visit his grandparents on that day?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. What will Henry do this evening?
A. Go to the hospital. B. Look after his mother. C. Watch the lantern show.
14. Why did Henry’s father go to London?
A. For his work. B. To visit friends. C. To go on holiday
15. What can Henry make by himself?
A. Noodles. B. Mooncakes. C. Sweet dumplings.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)
16. In the 1920s, people in Australia began to celebrate ______.
17. Janet Heyden had the idea after she ______ in the hospital.
18. Heyden found there were a lot of ______ women in the hospital.
19. Heyden then called on people to ______ to women like them.
20. Some Australians do the ______ on Mother’s Day to help their mothers take a break.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Success seems out of reach for some people, but not for others. Why do some people succeed while others hardly get there? The secret often lies in (存在于) ____1____ everyday habits.
For example, reading just 20 minutes a day might not seem like much, ____2____ in a year, you could finish over 10 books! In ____3____ same way, exercising for just 15 minutes every day can improve your health level.
Small habits can make a big difference. The key is to start small and keep doing it. If you try to change ____4____ at once, it can feel really hard. So, work on building one habit at a time. For example, if you want to improve your English, start ____5____ learning five new words a day. Over time, your vocabulary ____6____, and you’ll feel more confident.
It’s also important ____7____ your progress. Write down what you do each day, and celebrate small wins. This will help you ____8____ see how far you’ve come and keep you going.
Remember, success isn’t about making huge changes overnight. It’s about taking small ____9____ every day. As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” Start today, and you’ll be surprised at ____10____!
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. so B. but C. though D. because
3. A. / B. a C. an D. the
4. A. too much B. too many C. a little D. a few
5. A. by B. at C. of D. for
6. A. grow B. grew C. will grow D. are growing
7. A. check B. to check C. control D. to control
8. A. quiet B. quietly C. clear D. clearly
9. A. break B. breaks C. step D. steps
10. A. what you can achieve B. what can you achieve C. how you can achieve D. how can you achieve
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨了成功与日常习惯的关系,指出小习惯的积累能带来巨大改变,并强调从小事做起、持续坚持的重要性。
【1题详解】
句意:成功的秘诀往往存在于他们的日常习惯中。
they主格;them宾格;their形容词性物主代词;theirs名词性物主代词。根据句意,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“everyday habits”,指代“some people”的习惯。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:每天阅读20分钟看似不多,但一年后你就能读完超过10本书!
so因此;but但是;though尽管;because因为。前后句为转折关系,强调短时间阅读的累积效果。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:同样地,每天锻炼15分钟也能提升健康水平。
/零冠词;a不定冠词;an不定冠词,元音前;the定冠词。“in the same way”为固定搭配,表示“以同样的方式”。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:若试图一次性改变太多,会感到非常困难。
too much过多,修饰不可数名词;too many过多,修饰可数名词;a little少量,修饰不可数名词;a few少量,修饰可数名词。change后接不可数概念,表示“改变的量”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:比如,如果你想提高英语水平,从每天学习五个新单词开始。
by通过……方式;at在;of属于;for为了。空处后是动名词learning,“start by doing”表示“以……方式开始”符合句意。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:久而久之,你的词汇量会增长,信心也会增强。
grow原形;grew过去式;will grow将来时;are growing进行时。“Over time”提示未来结果,需用将来时。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:核对进步也很重要。
check检查,动词原形;to check不定式;control控制,动词原形;to control不定式。“It’s important to do”为固定结构,强调“做某事的重要性”。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:这能帮助你清晰地看到进步并持续行动。
quiet安静的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词;clear清晰的,形容词;clearly清晰地,副词。修饰动词see需用副词,强调“清楚地看到”。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:成功在于每天迈出一小步。
break休息,单数;breaks休息,复数;step步骤,单数;steps步骤,复数。“take small steps”为惯用表达,指“采取小行动”。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:从今天开始,你会惊讶于自己的成就!
what you can achieve陈述语序;what can you achieve疑问语序;how you can achieve如何实现;how can you achieve疑问语序。at后接宾语从句,需用陈述语序,且what指代“成就”。故选A。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Here is an interview from Young World magazine. It’s about Candy Wang, a 19-year-old ____11____ pop star from China. First of all, Candy introduced her ____12____ to us. She used to be shy and wasn’t popular in school. She didn’t know how to ____13____ her shyness. After thinking deeply, she decided to try singing. As she got better at singing, she ____14____ to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she is not shy anymore and loves singing ____15____ public. Her life has changed a lot ____16____ she became famous. There are many good things happening in her life, like being able to travel everywhere and meet many new friends. She has also become popular in her school now. But too much attention can also be a bad thing. She almost has no ____17____ time. It is impossible for her to hang out with her friends because there are always many ____18____ around her. At the end of the interview, Candy said to all those young people who wanted to become ____19____, “You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. It really ____20____ a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
11. A. Asian B. French C. African D. British
12. A. family B. friend C. habit D. background
13. A. put away B. get over C. turn down D. look after
14. A. introduced B. failed C. dared D. refused
15. A. in B. on C. at D. for
16. A. although B. unless C. if D. since
17. A. local B. private C. exact D. complete
18. A. guards B. actors C. doctors D. children
19. A. brave B. healthy C. famous D. creative
20. A. provides B. allows C. includes D. requires
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是关于一个亚洲的明星Candy Wang的一个采访,她过去是非常害羞的,为了解决她的害羞,她在全校面前唱歌,她也讲述了成为一个明星有好的一面,也有不好的一面,并告诉那些想要出名的孩子们,成功需要很多的天赋和努力。
【11题详解】
句意:这是关于来自中国的19岁亚洲流行歌星。
Asian亚洲的;French法国的;African非洲的;British英国的。根据“pop star from China”可知,她来自亚洲,故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:首先,Candy向我们介绍了她的背景。
family家庭;friend朋友;habit习惯;background背景。根据“She used to be shy and wasn’t popular in school”可知,此处是在介绍她的过去经历,故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:她不知道如何克服羞怯。
put away整理;get over克服;turn down拒绝;look after照顾。根据“After thinking deeply, she decided to try singing.”可知,她不知道如何克服羞怯。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:随着她唱歌越来越好,她敢于在全班面前唱歌,然后为整个学校唱歌。
introduced介绍;failed失败;dared胆敢;refused拒绝。根据“As she got better at singing”可知,随着她唱歌越来越好,她敢于在全班面前唱歌。dare to do sth“敢于做某事”,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:现在她不再害羞了,喜欢在公共场合唱歌。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;for为了。in public“公开地”,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:自从她出名以来,她的生活发生了很大的变化。
although尽管;unless除非;if如果;since自从。根据“Her life has changed a lot”可知,此处是since引导的时间状语从句,故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:她几乎没有私人时间。
local当地的;private私人的;exact准确的;complete完全的。根据“It is impossible for her to hang out with her friends”及常识可知,她是名人,几乎没有私人时间。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:她不可能和朋友出去玩,因为她周围总是有很多保镖。
guards门卫,保镖;actors演员;doctors医生;children孩子们。根据“It is impossible for her to hang out with her friends because there are always many...around her”可知,她不可能和朋友出去玩,因为她周围总是有很多保镖。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:采访结束时,Candy对所有想出名的年轻人说:“你永远无法想象成功之路有多难。”
brave勇敢的;healthy健康的;famous有名的;creative有创造性的。根据“Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”可知,此处是Candy对所有想出名的年轻人说的话,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:这真的需要很多天赋和努力才能取得成功。
provides提供;allows允许;includes包括;requires需要。根据“...a lot of talent and hard work to succeed”可知,成功需要很多天赋和努力,故选D。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Changes happen to everyone, like growing apart from a friend, moving to a new city, or losing a pet. Even happy changes can be stressful. ____21____
●Accept your feelings.
It’s okay to feel sad, worried, or even angry when things change. ____22____ Listen to those feelings instead. Knowing what you are feeling helps you understand yourself better.
●Write about the changes in your diary.
If you have difficulty in accepting the changes, write them down. For example, you can write, “____23____” Writing down your worries can often make them seem smaller. You might even find solutions.
●See changes as chances.
____24____ Look for the good sides of a change. Maybe it’s a chance to learn new skills, meet new people, or discover something you really enjoy.
●____25____
When things change, try to keep your daily routine the same. Go to school, do your homework, and spend time with your friends. Having a routine can help you feel more in control of your life.
Remember, every change is a step toward growth.
A. Don’t hide your feelings.
B. Try to keep things normal.
C. I can get help from my family.
D. I’m nervous about my new science class.
E. Sometimes changes may lead to better things.
F. Ask for advice on how to get through the change.
G. Here are some ways to help you get used to changes well.
【答案】21. G 22. A 23. D 24. E 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于应对生活变化的建议类文章,主要介绍了接受变化、记录感受、寻找机会等方法。
【21题详解】
根据“Even happy changes can be stressful.”可知,此处需要引出应对变化的方法,选项G“这里有一些帮助你适应变化的方法”符合,故选G。
【22题详解】
根据“It’s okay to feel sad, worried, or even angry when things change.”可知,此处强调不要隐藏情绪,选项A“不要隐藏你的感受”符合,故选A。
【23题详解】
根据“write them down”和“Writing down your worries”可知,此处需要具体举例记录的内容,选项D“我对新的科学课感到紧张”符合,故选D。
【24题详解】
根据“Look for the good sides of a change.”可知,此处强调变化的积极面,选项E“有时变化可能会带来更好的事情”符合,故选E。
【25题详解】
根据“try to keep your daily routine”可知,此处强调保持常态,选项B“尽量保持事情正常”符合,故选B。
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Festival Planner is an app where people can get information about festivals from around the world. Let’s see what Lily has discovered.
1 Diwali (Festival of Lights)
Place: Mostly celebrated in India
Time: October or November
Activities: People place oil lanterns throughout their houses and in the streets to celebrate the victory (胜利) of light over darkness. They also give gifts, eat delicious sweets, and set off fireworks.
2 Huazhao Festival
Place: Celebrated in China
Time: Early spring
Activities: People usually wear hanfu to enjoy flowers, write articles about them, and make flower cakes. It’s a time to enjoy the beauty of nature and welcome the new season.
3 Monkey Buffet (自助餐) Festival
Place: Celebrated in Thailand
Time: November
Activities: Thai people believe monkeys are a symbol of good luck. They prepare fruit, vegetables and snacks to treat monkeys. There are also traditional dances and music, making the festival more exciting.
26. How do people celebrate Diwali?
A. By setting off fireworks. B. By enjoying natural beauty.
C. By writing articles about lanterns. D. By placing snacks throughout the houses.
27. When is the Huazhao Festival celebrated ?
A In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
28. Why do Thai people celebrate the Monkey Buffet Festival?
A. Because they like to play with monkeys.
B. Because monkeys in Thailand are endangered.
C. Because monkeys can help them plant vegetables.
D. Because they think monkeys bring them good luck.
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“节日规划师”APP,展示莉莉在其中发现的印度排灯节、中国花朝节、泰国猴子自助餐节的举办地、时间及活动。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Activities: People place oil lanterns throughout their houses and in the streets...and set off fireworks.”可知,人们通过放烟花来庆祝排灯节,故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: Early spring”可知,花朝节在春天庆祝,故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thai people believe monkeys are a symbol of good luck”可知,泰国人庆祝猴子自助餐节是因为他们认为猴子能给他们带来好运,故选D。
B
Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, people in China can search for information, send emails and do many other things on the computer. Many people even “travel” through the Internet because they are very busy and have no time to travel in real life. However, there are many people who choose offline tours (线下旅游). We did a survey that included 500 women and 500 men. Here are the results.
From the first diagram, we found that 78% of the people like offline tours. They think they can see, hear, smell and touch things. They can also meet new and different people and try all kinds of local food. What’s more, they think that it’s meaningful to read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.
However, some people think online tours are better because they don’t have to spend money on hotels, food and transportation. They can also learn about the places of interest without spending much time. We found that most men choose online tours because they can visit more places with less money. Most of the women want to visit places of interest and take pictures during offline tours.
If you want to travel which will you choose, online tours or offline tours?
29. How many ways do people travel now according to the survey?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
30. Why do people like offline tours according to Paragraph 2?
A. Because they can take many beautiful pictures.
B. Because they don’t have to spend much money.
C. Because they think offline tours are more convenient.
D. Because they can meet new people and try local food.
31. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 千里之行,始于足下。 B. 读万卷书,行万里路。
C. 旅行是最好的老师。 D. 行百里者半九十。
32. In which part of a magazine can we read this text?
A. Culture. B. Sport. C. Nature. D. Travel.
【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们选择线上旅游或线下旅游的原因。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many people even ‘travel’ through the Internet because they are very busy and have no time to travel in real life. However, there are many people who choose offline tours (线下旅游).”及全文可知,本文提到了线上和线下旅游两种旅游方式。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They can also meet new and different people and try all kinds of local food.”可知,人们喜欢线下旅游是因为能够遇见新的人和品尝当地美食。故选D。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles”可知,该句是指读一万本书,并旅行一万里,也即是俗语“读万卷书,行万里路”。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要围绕线上旅游和线下旅游展开讨论,与旅行相关。故选D。
C
The film Unit 731 is a serious historical work that tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731 during World War II. Set in Harbin, China, the film shows how the Japanese army unit carried out cruel experiments on innocent people — civilians, prisoners of war (战俘), and even children.
Unlike some entertainment movies, Unit 731 is not made for fun. It focuses on the pain of the victims (受害者) and the crimes of the unit. Through the eyes of characters like Wang Yongzhang (played by Jiang Wu) and Lin Suxian (played by Sun Qian), the film helps viewers “see” the dark history clearly. Many scenes in the movie are based on real records from the Unit 731 Crime Evidence Museum in Harbin.
When the film premiered (首映) in Los Angeles, US, many viewers left the theater with heavy hearts. They said the movie made them realize how important it is to remember history. For young people, watching such a film is a good way to learn about the past — not to hold hatred, but to protect peace.
33 What is the film Unit 731 mainly about?
A. A fun story of a Japanese army unit.
B. Real events of Japan’s Unit 731 in WWII.
C. The life of actors in Harbin.
D. A tour of the Unit 731 Crime Evidence Museum.
34. Why is the film Unit 731 not made for entertainment?
A. It has no famous actors.
B. It is too long for viewers.
C. It shows victims’ pain and historical crimes.
D. It was first shown in the US, not China.
35. What do viewers think of the film according to the passage?
A. It helps people remember history and value peace.
B. It is too scary to watch.
C. It should focus more on entertainment.
D. It is not based on real stories.
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电影《731部队》的内容、创作目的以及观众的反响。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The film Unit 731 is a serious historical work that tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731 during World War II.”可知,电影主要讲述的是二战期间日本731部队的真实事件。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It focuses on the pain of the victims and the crimes of the unit.”可知,这部电影并非娱乐性质,而是揭露历史罪行。故选C。
【35题详解】
观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“They said the movie made them realize how important it is to remember history...to protect peace.”可知,观众认为电影帮助人们铭记历史、珍视和平。故选A。
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题,计10分)
36. 他们正在耐心地为即将到来的中秋节做月饼。
They are __________ for the coming Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】patiently making mooncakes
【解析】
【详解】耐心地:patiently;做月饼:make mooncakes。根据中英文句子可知,此句是现在进行时be doing,故填patiently making mooncakes。
37. 有些人天生就有烹饪天赋,所以他们能做得很快。
Some people ________ a talent for cooking, so they can make them quickly.
【答案】are born with
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“天生就有”,其对应的英文表达是be born with,主语是some people,be用are。故填are born with。
38. 在中秋节,家庭团聚非常重要。
________ holds great importance at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】Family reunion
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“家庭团聚”;名词短语“family reunion”表示“家庭团聚”,此处作主语,表示在中秋节“家庭团聚”这件事有着极其重要的意义。首字母大写,故填Family reunion。
39. 家庭成员会聚在一起,并在桌子上摆上各种各样的菜肴。
Family members will come together and ________ all kinds of dishes on the table.
【答案】put
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知,此句用一般将来时;由汉语提示可知,此处缺少“摆放”,摆放“put”;由句子结构“come together and...”可知,此处用动词原形。故填put。
40. 这些习俗体现了人们对家人的美好祝愿。
These __________ show people’s good wishes for their family.
【答案】 customs
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“习俗”,应填可数名词custom,These后接复数名词。故填customs。
41. 现在中秋节回家是非常方便的。
It is very __________ to go home on the Mid-Autumn Festival now.
【答案】convenient
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“方便的”;形容词“convenient”意思是“方便的,便利的”,“It is+形容词+to do sth.”意思是“做某事是……的”,故填convenient。
42. 我回家的路上会经过一个购物中心。
I will ________ a shopping mall on my way home.
【答案】pass by
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“经过”,其英文表达为“pass by”。“will”后接动词原形,故填pass by。
43. 看!这个购物中心是多么的拥挤啊!
Look! __________ the shopping mall is!
【答案】How crowded
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“多么的拥挤”;分析句子可知,这句话是感叹句,是“How+形容词/副词+其他成分!”的结构,强调的是“crowded拥挤的”这个形容词,首字母大写,故填How crowded。
44. 我把车停在了这里的地下停车场。
I parked my car in the __________ here.
【答案】underground parking lot
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“地下停车场”,应用名词短语“underground parking lot”表示。故填underground parking lot。
45. 在像商场这样的公共场合大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to speak loudly __________ like a shopping mall.
【答案】in public places
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“在公共场合”,应用介词短语“in public places”表示。故填in public places。
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
speak we repeat wise increase able brain kind find sentence
English is different from Chinese. When I was ten, I ____46____ that it was difficult to learn a new language. But everyone has the ____47____ to learn. So, don’t worry. We can go for it.
In my opinion, the most important thing is to practice ____48____ English more. In class, listen to the teacher carefully and practice our pronunciation. After class, talk with our partners in English. Sometimes we should ____49____ English words over and over again. Then pronounce the English ____50____ that we have written in our notebooks. Everyone likes beautiful words that express ____51____.
Of course, this is not enough. As for grammar, take notes in class and review the grammar after class so that we can’t forget it. With the help of our teachers, the reading speed will also ____52____. I can keep them in my ____53____ and use them correctly. All of these are about what I have learned in English.
Everything that we can learn becomes a part of our body and changes ____54____. We must learn everything ____55____ and learn well. Enjoy learning something new in a lifelong journey.
【答案】46. found
47. ability
48. speaking
49. repeat 50. sentences
51. kindness
52. increase
53. brain 54. us
55. wisely
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和建议。
【46题详解】
句意:当我十岁时,我发现学习一门新语言是困难的。根据“I”和“that”可知,此处需要填动词,方框中的动词有四个,只有find符合句意,又根据“When I was ten”可知,从句应该使用一般过去时,find需要变成过去式found。故填found。
【47题详解】
句意:但每个人都有学习的能力。根据“has the”可知,空格处应填入一个名词构成短语。方框中只有able变为名词ability符合句意,have the ability to do表示“有做某事的能力”。故填ability。
【48题详解】
句意:在我看来,最重要的事是练习更多地说英语。根据“practice”和“English”可知,此处需要和前后两个词进行搭配,方框中符合语境的只有speak,表示“练习说英语”,因为动词短语practice doing sth表示练习做某事,speak要变成动名词形式speaking。故填speaking。
【49题详解】
句意:有时,我们应该一遍一遍重复英文单词。根据“should”可知,此处应该使用动词原形。根据“over and over again”可知,此处有重复的意味,方框中repeat符合句意。故填repeat。
【50题详解】
句意:然后朗读出我们写在笔记本上的英语句子。根据“the English”可知,此处需要名词。方框中只有sentence是名词,且符合语境。根据“that we have written in our notebooks”可知,我们写在笔记本上的句子肯定有许多,所以此处用sentence的复数形式sentences。故填sentences。
【51题详解】
句意:每个人都喜欢表达善良的美丽词语。根据“express”可知,此处需要一个名词作表达的宾语。美丽的词语能够表达善意,方框中的kind符合句意,kind需要变成名词形式kindness。故填kindness。
【52题详解】
句意:在我们老师的帮助下,阅读的速度也会提高。根据“will also”可知,此处需要填入动词原形。方框中符合语境的只有increase。故填increase。
【53题详解】
句意:我可以把它们记在脑子里并正确使用它们。根据“my”可知,此处需要填入一个名词。方框中符合语境的只有brain,表示将语法记在脑子里,用单数。故填brain。
【54题详解】
句意:我们能学到的一切事物成为我们身体的一部分并改变我们。根据“changes”可知,此处需要代词的宾格形式来作宾语。方框中符合语境的只有we。所以应该使用we的宾格形式us。故填us。
【55题详解】
句意:我们必须聪明地学习一切并学好。根据“learn”可知,此处需要填入一个副词来修饰学习这个动作。方框中符合语境的只有wise,所以应该使用wise的副词形式wisely,表示聪明地学习。故填wisely。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
What’s the first thing you do when someone in the street asks you for directions? How can you help them find the right way? Do you think it difficult to tell them? Do you know how to give directions clearly? Here are some suggestions for you.
●Tell the details (细节)
If you tell the person that the train station is in the next street, he or she may get there at last. But if you tell them more details, they can find it more easily and quickly. If someone asks, “Is there a bakery (面包房) next to the station?” You can say, “When you smell the fresh bread, you are right there.”
●Do not say “It’s right there.” or “It’s over there.”
Remember “here” and “there” are meaningless. They don’t tell details. For example, if a person asks you how to find the bank, DON’T say “It’s over there on your left.” and DO say, “OK, walk straight down the road and turn left. After one minute’s walk, you’ll find the bank in front of you.”
●Tell the danger along the way
“There is a slope (斜坡), so you should be careful or there is a busy crossroad in the street ahead, so you must follow the rules of traffic lights and walk across the crossing.” Tell them the information, and they will find their ways quickly and safely, so tell the people the danger along the way, especially for the elder or the disabled.
56. What is the purpose of this passage?
It is aimed to help people to ________ clearly.
57. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
________ suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
58. What does the underlined word it in the second paragraph refer to?
It refers to ________.
59. Why shouldn’t we just use “It’s right there” or “It’s over there” when giving directions?
Because “here” and “there” are meaningless instead of ________.
60. What suggestion is the most important to the elder or the disabled?
________ is the most important one of all the suggestions.
【答案】56. give directions 57. Three
58. the train station
59. telling details
60. Telling the danger along the way
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何清晰地给别人指路的建议。
【56题详解】
根据文章第一段“Here are some suggestions for you.”及全文内容可知,本文旨在帮助人们清晰地指路。故填give directions。
【57题详解】
全文共提到三个建议:提供细节、避免使用模糊词汇、告知沿途危险。故填Three。
【58题详解】
根据第二段“If you tell the person that the train station is in the next street, he or she may get there at last.”可知,it指代前文提到的“the train station”。故填the train station。
【59题详解】
根据第三段“Remember ‘here’ and ‘there’ are meaningless. They don’t tell details.”可知,应避免使用这些词是因为它们缺乏细节。故填telling details。
【60题详解】
根据最后一段“Tell the people the danger along the way, especially for the elder or the disabled.”可知,对老人和残疾人最重要的建议是告知沿途危险。故填Telling the danger along the way。
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Jerry. You won’t believe who I met this morning.
B: ______61______?
A: I met Mrs. White, our music teacher in primary school.
B: Really? I haven’t seen her for around ten years.
A: ______62______
B: I remember she used to be tall and thin. And her hair was long and straight. ______63______?
A: She has short hair and has put on some weight.
B: Oh, I really miss Mrs. White. She was so friendly and kind.
A: Yes. And she was humorous. Her class was always interesting.
B: You’re right.
A: ______64______?
B: That’s a good idea. I also want to visit her. See you on Sunday.
A: ______65______.
【答案】61. Who did you meet
62. But she looks quite different now
63. What does she look like now
64. Shall we visit her together this Sunday
65. See you then
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于偶遇小学音乐老师后回忆往事的对话。
【61题详解】
根据“You won’t believe who I met this morning”及回答“I met Mrs. White”可知,空处应为询问遇到的人是谁。故填Who did you meet。
【62题详解】
根据“I haven’t seen her for around ten years”及下文外貌变化的描述可知,空处应为提到老师现在的变化。故填But she looks quite different now。
【63题详解】
根据回答“She has short hair and has put on some weight”可知,空处应为询问老师现在的样子。故填What does she look like now。
【64题详解】
根据回答“That’s a good idea. I also want to visit her”可知,空处应为提议去看望老师。故填Shall we visit her together this Sunday。
【65题详解】
根据“See you on Sunday”可知,空处应为告别用语。故填See you then。
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
66. 传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动,今年的主题是“交朋友,传文化”。假设你是李华,请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件,向他介绍一个中国传统节日。
参考要点:1. What’s the festival?
2. When is it?
3. What do people eat?
4. What do people do during the festival?
5. Why do you like it or how do you feel about the festival?
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于90词。(邮件开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture. Among all of them, the Mid-Autumn Festival is my favorite, and I’d love to share it with you.
It usually falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month—around September or October. On this day, families try their best to get together, no matter how far they are. The most special food is mooncakes, which are round and sweet, symbolizing family reunion. We also eat fresh fruits like grapes and persimmons.
In the evening, we sit in the yard, admire the bright full moon, and talk about interesting stories—like the one about Chang’e, a lady who lives on the moon. I love this festival because it’s full of warmth. It reminds me that family love is the most precious thing in the world.
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考试应注意不要遗漏提示问题的信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,介绍自己最喜欢的中秋节;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“时间、美食、传统习俗、文化故事、个人感受和文化意义”等方面进行介绍;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①family reunion家庭团圆
②admire the full moon赏月
③cultural symbol文化象征
[高分句型]
①The most special food is mooncakes, which are round and sweet, symbolizing family reunion. (which引导的定语从句)
②I love this festival because it’s full of warmth. (because引导的原因状语从句)
第1页/共1页
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九年级英语试题(一)
考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Strange. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
2. A. In the music room. B. In the living room. C. In the school library.
3. A. On August 2. B. On August 12. C. On August 22.
4. A. The boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s grandma.
5. A. Take a trip. B. See a doctor. C. Stay with her family.
6. A. To London. B. To Beijing. C. To New York.
7. A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
8. A. A Chinese festival. B. A full moon. C. A happy family.
9. A. A cake. B. A card. C. A pen.
10. A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. What is the speaker’s favorite festival?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. The Water Festival.
12. How does the speaker go to visit his grandparents on that day?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. What will Henry do this evening?
A. Go to the hospital. B. Look after his mother. C. Watch the lantern show.
14. Why did Henry’s father go to London?
A. For his work. B. To visit friends. C. To go on holiday
15. What can Henry make by himself?
A. Noodles. B. Mooncakes. C. Sweet dumplings.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)
16. In the 1920s people in Australia began to celebrate ______.
17. Janet Heyden had the idea after she ______ in the hospital.
18. Heyden found there were a lot of ______ women in the hospital.
19. Heyden then called on people to ______ to women like them.
20. Some Australians do the ______ on Mother’s Day to help their mothers take a break.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Success seems out of reach for some people, but not for others. Why do some people succeed while others hardly get there? The secret often lies in (存在于) ____1____ everyday habits.
For example, reading just 20 minutes a day might not seem like much, ____2____ in a year, you could finish over 10 books! In ____3____ same way, exercising for just 15 minutes every day can improve your health level.
Small habits can make a big difference. The key is to start small and keep doing it. If you try to change ____4____ at once, it can feel really hard. So, work on building one habit at a time. For example, if you want to improve your English, start ____5____ learning five new words a day. Over time, your vocabulary ____6____, and you’ll feel more confident.
It’s also important ____7____ your progress. Write down what you do each day, and celebrate small wins. This will help you ____8____ see how far you’ve come and keep you going.
Remember, success isn’t about making huge changes overnight. It’s about taking small ____9____ every day. As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” Start today, and you’ll be surprised at ____10____!
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. so B. but C. though D. because
3. A. / B. a C. an D. the
4. A. too much B. too many C. a little D. a few
5. A. by B. at C. of D. for
6. A. grow B. grew C. will grow D. are growing
7. A. check B. to check C. control D. to control
8. A. quiet B. quietly C. clear D. clearly
9. A. break B. breaks C. step D. steps
10. A. what you can achieve B. what can you achieve C. how you can achieve D. how can you achieve
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Here is an interview from Young World magazine. It’s about Candy Wang, a 19-year-old ____11____ pop star from China. First of all, Candy introduced her ____12____ to us. She used to be shy and wasn’t popular in school. She didn’t know how to ____13____ her shyness. After thinking deeply, she decided to try singing. As she got better at singing, she ____14____ to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she is not shy anymore and loves singing ____15____ public. Her life has changed a lot ____16____ she became famous. There are many good things happening in her life, like being able to travel everywhere and meet many new friends. She has also become popular in her school now. But too much attention can also be a bad thing. She almost has no ____17____ time. It is impossible for her to hang out with her friends because there are always many ____18____ around her. At the end of the interview, Candy said to all those young people who wanted to become ____19____, “You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. It really ____20____ a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
11. A. Asian B. French C. African D. British
12. A. family B. friend C. habit D. background
13. A. put away B. get over C. turn down D. look after
14. A. introduced B. failed C. dared D. refused
15. A. in B. on C. at D. for
16. A. although B. unless C. if D. since
17. A. local B. private C. exact D. complete
18. A. guards B. actors C. doctors D. children
19. A. brave B. healthy C. famous D. creative
20. A. provides B. allows C. includes D. requires
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Changes happen to everyone, like growing apart from a friend, moving to a new city, or losing a pet. Even happy changes can be stressful. ____21____
●Accept your feelings.
It’s okay to feel sad, worried, or even angry when things change. ____22____ Listen to those feelings instead. Knowing what you are feeling helps you understand yourself better.
●Write about the changes in your diary.
If you have difficulty in accepting the changes, write them down. For example, you can write, “____23____” Writing down your worries can often make them seem smaller. You might even find solutions.
●See changes as chances.
____24____ Look for the good sides of a change. Maybe it’s a chance to learn new skills, meet new people, or discover something you really enjoy.
●____25____
When things change, try to keep your daily routine the same. Go to school, do your homework, and spend time with your friends. Having a routine can help you feel more in control of your life.
Remember, every change is a step toward growth.
A. Don’t hide your feelings.
B. Try to keep things normal.
C. I can get help from my family.
D. I’m nervous about my new science class.
E. Sometimes changes may lead to better things.
F. Ask for advice on how to get through the change.
G. Here are some ways to help you get used to changes well.
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Festival Planner is an app where people can get information about festivals from around the world. Let’s see what Lily has discovered.
1 Diwali (Festival of Lights)
Place: Mostly celebrated in India
Time: October or November
Activities: People place oil lanterns throughout their houses and in the streets to celebrate the victory (胜利) of light over darkness. They also give gifts, eat delicious sweets, and set off fireworks.
2 Huazhao Festival
Place: Celebrated in China
Time: Early spring
Activities: People usually wear hanfu to enjoy flowers, write articles about them, and make flower cakes. It’s a time to enjoy the beauty of nature and welcome the new season.
3 Monkey Buffet (自助餐) Festival
Place: Celebrated in Thailand
Time: November
Activities: Thai people believe monkeys are a symbol of good luck. They prepare fruit, vegetables and snacks to treat monkeys. There are also traditional dances and music, making the festival more exciting.
26. How do people celebrate Diwali?
A. By setting off fireworks. B. By enjoying natural beauty.
C. By writing articles about lanterns. D. By placing snacks throughout the houses.
27. When is the Huazhao Festival celebrated ?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
28. Why do Thai people celebrate the Monkey Buffet Festival?
A. Because they like to play with monkeys.
B. Because monkeys in Thailand are endangered.
C. Because monkeys can help them plant vegetables.
D. Because they think monkeys bring them good luck.
B
Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, people in China can search for information, send emails and do many other things on the computer. Many people even “travel” through the Internet because they are very busy and have no time to travel in real life. However, there are many people who choose offline tours (线下旅游). We did a survey that included 500 women and 500 men. Here are the results.
From the first diagram, we found that 78% of the people like offline tours. They think they can see, hear, smell and touch things. They can also meet new and different people and try all kinds of local food. What’s more, they think that it’s meaningful to read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.
However, some people think online tours are better because they don’t have to spend money on hotels, food and transportation. They can also learn about the places of interest without spending much time. We found that most men choose online tours because they can visit more places with less money. Most of the women want to visit places of interest and take pictures during offline tours.
If you want to travel, which will you choose, online tours or offline tours?
29. How many ways do people travel now according to the survey?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
30. Why do people like offline tours according to Paragraph 2?
A. Because they can take many beautiful pictures.
B. Because they don’t have to spend much money.
C. Because they think offline tours are more convenient.
D. Because they can meet new people and try local food.
31. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 千里之行,始于足下。 B. 读万卷书,行万里路。
C. 旅行是最好的老师。 D. 行百里者半九十。
32. In which part of a magazine can we read this text?
A. Culture. B. Sport. C. Nature. D. Travel.
C
The film Unit 731 is a serious historical work that tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731 during World War II. Set in Harbin, China, the film shows how the Japanese army unit carried out cruel experiments on innocent people — civilians, prisoners of war (战俘), and even children.
Unlike some entertainment movies, Unit 731 is not made for fun. It focuses on the pain of the victims (受害者) and the crimes of the unit. Through the eyes of characters like Wang Yongzhang (played by Jiang Wu) and Lin Suxian (played by Sun Qian), the film helps viewers “see” the dark history clearly. Many scenes in the movie are based on real records from the Unit 731 Crime Evidence Museum in Harbin.
When the film premiered (首映) in Los Angeles, US, many viewers left the theater with heavy hearts. They said the movie made them realize how important it is to remember history. For young people, watching such a film is a good way to learn about the past — not to hold hatred, but to protect peace.
33. What is the film Unit 731 mainly about?
A. A fun story of a Japanese army unit.
B. Real events of Japan’s Unit 731 in WWII.
C. The life of actors in Harbin.
D. A tour of the Unit 731 Crime Evidence Museum.
34. Why is the film Unit 731 not made for entertainment?
A. It has no famous actors.
B It is too long for viewers.
C. It shows victims’ pain and historical crimes.
D. It was first shown in the US, not China.
35. What do viewers think of the film according to the passage?
A. It helps people remember history and value peace.
B. It is too scary to watch.
C. It should focus more on entertainment.
D. It is not based on real stories.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题,计10分)
36. 他们正在耐心地为即将到来的中秋节做月饼。
They are __________ for the coming Mid-Autumn Festival.
37. 有些人天生就有烹饪天赋,所以他们能做得很快。
Some people ________ a talent for cooking, so they can make them quickly.
38. 在中秋节,家庭团聚非常重要。
________ holds great importance at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
39. 家庭成员会聚在一起,并在桌子上摆上各种各样的菜肴。
Family members will come together and ________ all kinds of dishes on the table.
40. 这些习俗体现了人们对家人的美好祝愿。
These __________ show people’s good wishes for their family.
41. 现在中秋节回家是非常方便的。
It is very __________ to go home on the Mid-Autumn Festival now.
42. 我回家的路上会经过一个购物中心。
I will ________ a shopping mall on my way home.
43. 看!这个购物中心是多么的拥挤啊!
Look! __________ the shopping mall is!
44. 我把车停在了这里的地下停车场。
I parked my car in the __________ here.
45. 在像商场这样公共场合大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to speak loudly __________ like a shopping mall.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
speak we repeat wise increase able brain kind find sentence
English is different from Chinese. When I was ten, I ____46____ that it was difficult to learn a new language. But everyone has the ____47____ to learn. So, don’t worry. We can go for it.
In my opinion, the most important thing is to practice ____48____ English more. In class, listen to the teacher carefully and practice our pronunciation. After class, talk with our partners in English. Sometimes we should ____49____ English words over and over again. Then pronounce the English ____50____ that we have written in our notebooks. Everyone likes beautiful words that express ____51____.
Of course, this is not enough. As for grammar, take notes in class and review the grammar after class so that we can’t forget it. With the help of our teachers, the reading speed will also ____52____. I can keep them in my ____53____ and use them correctly. All of these are about what I have learned in English.
Everything that we can learn becomes a part of our body and changes ____54____. We must learn everything ____55____ and learn well. Enjoy learning something new in a lifelong journey.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
What’s the first thing you do when someone in the street asks you for directions? How can you help them find the right way? Do you think it difficult to tell them? Do you know how to give directions clearly? Here are some suggestions for you.
●Tell the details (细节)
If you tell the person that the train station is in the next street, he or she may get there at last. But if you tell them more details, they can find it more easily and quickly. If someone asks, “Is there a bakery (面包房) next to the station?” You can say, “When you smell the fresh bread, you are right there.”
●Do not say “It’s right there.” or “It’s over there.”
Remember “here” and “there” are meaningless. They don’t tell details. For example, if a person asks you how to find the bank, DON’T say “It’s over there on your left.” and DO say, “OK, walk straight down the road and turn left. After one minute’s walk, you’ll find the bank in front of you.”
●Tell the danger along the way
“There is a slope (斜坡), so you should be careful or there is a busy crossroad in the street ahead, so you must follow the rules of traffic lights and walk across the crossing.” Tell them the information, and they will find their ways quickly and safely, so tell the people the danger along the way, especially for the elder or the disabled.
56. What is the purpose of this passage?
It is aimed to help people to ________ clearly.
57. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
________ suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
58. What does the underlined word it in the second paragraph refer to?
It refers to ________.
59. Why shouldn’t we just use “It’s right there” or “It’s over there” when giving directions?
Because “here” and “there” are meaningless instead of ________.
60. What suggestion is the most important to the elder or the disabled?
________ is the most important one of all the suggestions.
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Jerry. You won’t believe who I met this morning.
B: ______61______?
A: I met Mrs. White, our music teacher in primary school.
B: Really? I haven’t seen her for around ten years.
A: ______62______.
B: I remember she used to be tall and thin. And her hair was long and straight. ______63______?
A: She has short hair and has put on some weight.
B: Oh, I really miss Mrs. White. She was so friendly and kind.
A: Yes. And she was humorous. Her class was always interesting.
B: You’re right.
A: ______64______?
B: That’s a good idea. I also want to visit her. See you on Sunday.
A: ______65______.
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
66. 传统节日是中华文化重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动,今年的主题是“交朋友,传文化”。假设你是李华,请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件,向他介绍一个中国传统节日。
参考要点:1. What’s the festival?
2. When is it?
3. What do people eat?
4. What do people do during the festival?
5 Why do you like it or how do you feel about the festival?
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于90词。(邮件开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
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