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2026-2027学年第一学期初三英语学科阶段性学习质量检测卷
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说明:1.本卷共6大题,83小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2,本卷分为试题卷和答题卡,答案要求写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上做答,否则不给分。
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一、
听力测试(20分)
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A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
..----
项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两
遍。(每小题1分)
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A historical story.
B.A brave woman.
C.A beautiful ocean.
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校
2.What time did the English exam finish?
A.At 9:00 a.m
B.At 10:00 a.m.
C.At11:00a.m.
3.Which does the boy like best about the story?
A.The big fish.
B.The sea.
C.The old man's spirit.
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4.What has changed according to the conversation?
A.The temperature.
B.The sandstorm situation.
C.The number of trees.
5.
Who does the boy look up to?
A.His P.E.coach.
B.His elder brother.
C.His neighbour.
班
级
B)请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6.Who was Huang Xuhua?
A.A movie star.
B.A scientist.
C.A teacher.
7.What honor did Huang Xuhua get?
姓
名
A.Medal of the Republic.B.Best Scientist Award.C.National Hero Title.
请听第2段材料,回答第8至第9小题。
8.When did Judy go back to her hometown?
A.In August.
B.In September
C.In November
9.What are the changes in Judy's hometown?
A.There are more children.B.There are more new roads.
C.There are fewer young people.
请听第3段材料,回答第10至第12小题。
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10.Where does the girl like playing?
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号
A.In a park.
B.Along the river.
C.On the bridge.
11.Why will people build a new bridge?
A.Because this one was made of stone.
B.Because this one is a little old
2
C.Because this one is not beautiful.
12.How are people's lives?
A.More comfortable and modern.
2
B.Happier and more comfortable
t出
C.More comfortable and convenient.
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请听第4段材料,回答第13至第15小题。
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13.Where did Lily go last weekend?
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A.She visited a new town.
B.She returned to her hometown.
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C.She went to a beautiful city
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14.How long did it take to build the new road?
A.About a year.
B.About two years.
C.About six months.
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A.The river in Lily's hometown used to be dirty.
B.The air in Lily's hometown is fresher now.
C.Not all the changes in Lily's hometown are good for the environment.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到
答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1
分)你将听到一篇关于爱迪生的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在对应题目的答
题位置上。短文听两遍。
Thomas EdisonAchievement:He had more than one 16
inventions during his life time.
Birth:He was born on 11 February 1847.
Death:He died at the age of 17.
Education:.After he 18 out of school,his mother taught him at home.
.At the age of ten,he became interested in 19.
Work experience:In 1858,he began to sell 20 on the train.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)
21.-I'm so stressed about the upcoming exam.
-To be a successful learner,you shouldn'tyour study until the last minute.
A.look up to
B.put off:C.cooperate with
D.take up
22.Many great changes in my hometown over the last fifteen years.
A.take place
B.took place C.have taken place
D.have been taken place
23.How long】
you that digital camera?-Since last Monday.It works perfectly.
A.have;bought
B.did;buyC.have:had
D.do;have
24.
_is necessary us to learn basic life skills.
A.It;for
B.That;of C.It;of
D.That;for
25.-After months of preparation,the scientist finally drew a
from the experiment.
-Great!It will help people understand the natural rules better.
A.attraction
B.business
C.discussion
D.conclusion
26.-What can we learn from these great changes around us?
-We should learn to
from new technology and live a better life.
A.hear
B.benefit
C.develop
D.create
27.There
a small river,but now there stands a big community here.
A.used to have
B.used to be
C.was used to be
D.is used to be
28.The use of new energy has
reduced air pollution (in big cities.The sky looks much bluer now
than before.
A.greatly
B.secretly
C.correctly
D.suddenly
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Every year,the Touching China Award recognizes people who have made significant contributions to society
through their work and actions.This year,a group of retired (professionals in China won the award for
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their 29 in sharing knowledge through short videos.
There are former teachers,scientists and engineers in the group.They 30 videos on a range of topics,
such as literature and science.
Wu Yuren,for example,is a retired physics teacher.She became known 31 "Grandma Wu"on social
media for her 32 and easy-to-understand physics experiments."I made these videos to arouse (
young people's curiosity about daily life and use everyday tools to33 the wonder of science,"Wu told
People's Daily.Wu is in her 70s but 34 writes her scripts()and looks for help from other teachers.
_35 award winner is Wang Pinxian.He is an 87-year-old marine geologist and teacher at Tongji
University's School of Ocean and Earth Science.Over the past two years,Wang has used his videos to share his
36 of the ocean with viewers.He looks at things like the_37_of the Bermuda Triangle(百幕大三角)and
38 sea monsters really exist.
The 39 of these videos has been well-tested.Thousands of viewers have watched and 40 the
group's content.Many followers 41 their thanks for the opportunity to learn new things and stay in 42
with the world around them.
According to CCTV,their videos are like "classrooms without walls and universities without barriers "In
the words of the Touching China Award jury,"The popularity created by gray-haired people has created real
43_”
29.A.thoughts
B.reality
C.efforts
D.suggestions
30.A.organized
B.donated
C.discovered
D.created
31.A.for
B.as
C.about
D.around
32.A.impatient
B.rapid
C.humorous
D.polite
33.A.describe
B.experience
C.examine
D.compare
34.A.still
B.even
C.already
D.just
35.A.Other
B.Either
C.
Both
D.Another
36.A.happiness
B.pride
C.knowledge
D.success
37.A.weather
B.secrets
C.directions
D.conditions
38.A.whether
B.where
C.when
D.what
39.A.education
B.instruction
C.popularity
D.advantage
40.A.doubted
B.wondered
C.shared
D.sold
41.A.saved
B.expressed
C.remembered
D.promised
42.A.touch
B.comment
C.sense
D.duty
43.A.videos
B.position
C.energy
D.truth
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
(每小题1分)
fast work treatment basic medical
chance wide industry because
improve
with
China has changed a lot in recent years.These changes have greatly 44
the lives of many people and
made the country stronger.One of the most important areas is technology.Many new inventions,such
as high-speed trains and mobile payment systems,are now 45 used.
Another big change is in 46 care.In the past,some people in the countryside couldn't go to good
hospitals.Now,many places have increased the budget()for health services,so more people can see doctors
and get 47
Education has also improved.More children can go to school 48 the government has built many
new schools.49 education,like reading and math,is now available to almost every child.At the same time,
more students can receive higher education.
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The economy is another area where China has developed quickly.Many50,such as manufacturing
(and technology,have developed.This has created more jobs,so people have a better 51 of
working and earning money.The government has also encouraged businesses to improve,and it has helped the
economy grow even 52
China has developed a lot,but there's still more to do.The country continues 53work hard to make
life better for its people.54 these changes,China's future looks bright.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题2分)
A
World's Tallest Bridge Opens in China
The world's tallest bridge has opened to traffic in Guizhou,Southwest China.Standing 625 meters above
the Beipan River,the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is nearly nine times the height of San Francisco's Golden
Gate Bridge.With a main span (of 1,420 meters,the 2,890-meter-long bridge is a key link in Guizhou's
expressway network,cutting travel time across the deep canyon from two hours to just two minutes.
Ghazipur Landfill:Delhi's Garbage Everest'
Known as the Garbage ()Mountain of Delhi,Ghazipur Landfill,built in 1984,is the world's highest
garbage mountain.Standing 72 meters tall-almost as tall as the Taj Mahal-it covers an area of about 70 acres
(and holds over 14 million metric tonnes (of waste.Although the landfill reached its maximum
capacity (in 2002,hundreds of tons of garbage is still added every day,causing serious problems for
the environment and the local population.
World's Largest Mosquito Factory Built in Brazil
Wolbito do Brasil,the world's largest mosquito (factory,has been built in Curitiba,producing 100
million mosquito eggs per week to fight against mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever.Covering over
3,500 square meters,the factory breeds()Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that carry the Wolbachia bacteria(
)These "good mosquitoes"mate with wild ones,passing the bacteria to their young and cutting the risk of
virus spread.
55.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A.WORLD.
B.TRAVEL.
C.SPORTS
D.BUSINESS.
56.What is a key fact about the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge?
A.It is the longest bridge in the world.
B.It is nearly as tall as the Golden Gate Bridge.
C.It has a main span of 2,890 meters.
D.It has greatly shortened the travel time.
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57.What does the above news focus on?
A.Famous buildings.B.Global records.
C.Animals.
D.New inventions.
B
Have you ever imagined a robot washing your hair for you?This is not science fiction any more,thanks to
the invention of AI-hair-washing machines.Many AI hair-washing stores have been opened in several busy areas in
Shenzhen,such as Nanshan,Futian and Longhua.It has become a hot topic on the internet,and more such stores
are on the rise.
AI hair washing is popular in Shenzhen,but it is not very expensive.With just 9.9 yuan,you can experience
this high-tech service.After a scalp (check,all you need to do is to lie down on a bed and put your head into
the machine.Then,a worker will decide on the setting according to your hair length and your scalp type.After that,
press the start key and the machine will operate,using infrared technology (to send water to the exact
places.It can even change water temperature by itself.However,it doesn't mean that no human workers are
required.Workers still need to help with things like preparing the towels and drying the hair.
Curious about how the new technology works,many people have tried this new way of hair-washing.
However,people have had different comments about this service."Some think it works better than they expected.
My hair is cleaner and softer than they expected."However,others say,"The machine is not good enough,because
it can't get to my itchy spots correctly and sometimes the water pressure is a bit too strong."
New things need time to grow and improve.I believe that the new machine will become better and make our
lives more convenient in the future.
58.What does the underlined part"are on the rise"mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Stay unknown.
B.Remain special.
C.Become out-of-date.
D.Keep appearing.
59.What can we learn about the AI hair-washing service?
A.Few people can afford it.
B.It makes people's hair longer.
C.It serves people who are busy in Shenzhen.
D.Customers can choose their preferred setting on their own
60.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The steps of using an AI hair-washing machine.
B.Different opinions on the AI hair-washing service.
C.Where people can experience the new technology.
D.Why the AI hair-washing stores are popular in Shenzhen.
61.What does the writer think of the Al hair-washing service?
A.It is too new to be accepted by many people.
B.It will cost less money as the technology improves
C.It will be replaced by a non-advanced technology.
D.It will develop better and bring more convenience.
62.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce different views on the new technology.
B.To explain how to use the AI hair-washing machines.
C.To tell people a new AI hair-washing service in Shenzhen.
D.To compare AI hair-washing with traditional hair-washing.
C
On December 9,2024,Shan Xinghua,a leading researcher at the China Academy of Railway Sciences,was
awarded (the title of"Role Model of the Times"by the Chinese government.This honor was given to her for
her hard work and important contributions to China's railway system,especially the 12306 ticketing system.
Shan Xinghua has worked for 28 years,leading her team to develop the 12306 system.This system is now
the largest real-time ticketing system in the world.It has made buying train tickets much easier for people,and
many no longer need to wait in long lines.Shan's work has helped China's railways become more digital and smart.
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Shan's story has inspired many people,especially those working in railways.Yang Chao,a ticket seller at
Beijing South Station,said,"I have seen how fast the ticket system has changed.I want to follow Shan's example
and offer better service to passengers."Zhang Hao,a worker at Beijing West Station,added,"Shan's success makes
me proud to work in the railway system.I will work harder,like her."
Shan's influence has also reached other fields.Her creativity and courage to try new things inspire people
beyond the railway industry.Zou Jiaming,a director at Nanchang Electric Power Branch,said,"Shan's story
encourages me to turn my ideas into action to keep the railway safe."
Shan Xinghua is a symbol of hard work and creativity.Her story shows that with effort and innovation(
)anyone can make a big difference.She continues to inspire many people in China,especially in science and
technology.
63.When was Shan Xinghua awarded the title of"Role Model of the Times"?
A.On December 9,2023.
B.On December 9,2024.
C.On November 9,2024.
D.On December 19,2024.
64.What does the underlined word"it"refer to in Paragraph 2?
A.The title.B.Hard work.C.The 12306 system.D.The railway industry.
65.How has the 12306 system helped people?
A.It has made buying tickets easier.
B.It has made waiting for tickets longer.
C.It has made train travel more expensive.
D.It has reduced the number of train stations.
66.What can we infer about Shan Xinghua from the passage?
A.She is not well-known in her field.
B.She has been working for less than 10 years
C.She only works on the 12306 ticketing system.D.She has had a big influence on the railway system
67.What's the best title for the passage?
A.People Inspired by Railway Workers
B.The 12306 Ticketing System in China
C.Shan Xinghua:A"Role Model of the Times"D.The Development of China's Railway System
0
Two Chinese Mathematicians Make History at the 2026 Fields Medal Ceremony
Known as "the Nobel Prize of mathematics",the 2026 Fields Medals were announced on July 23 at the
International Congress of Mathematicians in Philadelphia.Four young scientists got this world's top prize for math.
Two winners,Deng Yu and Wang Hong,are Chinese and have caught great attention from media around the
world.This is an important moment that has never happened before.For the first time,Chinese mathematicians
won this award,ending Western countries'control of this famous prize for many years.Both finished their college
studies at Peking University and then went abroad to continue their research.
Given by the International Mathematical Union every four years,the Fields Medal is only open to scientists
under 40.Every winner gets two official prizes:a 14-karat gold medal with a picture of Archimedes and 15,000
Canadian dollars.The prize honors important new discoveries in different areas of mathematics.
Deng Yu works as a professor at the University of Chicago.He showed great talent in math when he was
young.He won a gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad during high school and studied for his
bachelor's degree at Peking University.His important research made great progress on a key problem in Hilbert's
Sixth Problem.He created strict mathematical models to connect tiny molecular movements and large fluid motion,
linking pure mathematics and physics.
At the same time,Wang Hong is 35,the youngest winner.She entered Peking University when she was 16.
Now she is a Silver Professor at New York University's Courant Institute.She solved the three-dimensional Kakeya
conjecture,a problem no one could work out for a hundred years.It sits at the crossing of harmonic analysis and
geometric measure theory.She said her success came from teamwork.Her mathematical ideas help create new
developments in cryptography and computer science.
The fact that they both studied at Peking University for college shows that China's basic mathematics
education has made great progress.Their historic success broadens worldwide top-level mathematical research and
encourages young people to study basic science subjects.
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68.What can we know about the Fields Medal from Paragraph 3?
A.It is given to old and experienced math experts.
B.It rewards creative and valuable math research results.
C.Winners can only get money as their prize.
D.It is held once every five years.
69.What can we learn about Wang Hong's success?
A.She finished her research all by herself.
B.Her study at a foreign university was the only key to her success.
C.Teamwork played an important role in her achievement.
D.She solved the century-old problem when she was 16.
70.What can we infer from the two mathematicians'learning experiences?
A.Studying abroad is unnecessary for math learners.
B.Young people can only succeed by solving old math problems.
C.Math talent is the only secret of great researchers.
D.Basic college education in China can lay a solid foundation for top math research
71.What influence will their achievements bring?
A.More teenagers may become interested in basic science study.
B.All difficult math problems will be solved soon.
C.China's math education will become perfect overnight.
D.Western math research will stop developing.
72.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The introduction of the famous Fields Medal in the math field.
B.The development of China's basic mathematics education.
C.The different learning experiences of two top Chinese scientists.
D.Two Chinese mathematicians won the Fields Medal and its great meaning.
B)请先阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文
中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整、一空一句。(每小题2分)
Over the past twenty years,great changes have taken place in China's rural areas.Hongqi Village in
Heilongjiang Province is such an example.With the development of tourism,local people have become richer than
before.73
Zhang Xiulan,a local woman,has turned her two-story house into a guesthouse.Her family also owns a
fishing boat,which her husband uses to catch fresh fish.They serve the fish to the guests from across China and
turn the fish skin and bones into handmade gifts,which are very popular among visitors.74
"The busiest tourism season in Hongqi Village lasts from May to October,bringing us more than 50,000
yuan a year,"she said."In winter,we can stay in warm rooms and enjoy our spare time.75 At that time,
we almost depended on fishing for a living."
Since 2016,the tourism industry in Hongqi Village has grown rapidly.Last year,more than 60,000 visitors
came here,and the income for each person in the village increased to 26,000 yuan.76
Thanks to the good policies of the government,villagers get more ways to make money.77They
are able to care for their families while also contributing to the development of their own hometown.
A.It was impossible before.
B.This success is just one example of how rural tourism is changing villagers'lives.
C.Now,the houses are brighter,and the living conditions are more comfortable.
D.In this way,they have created a new business model based on local resources.
E.For example,some villages have started to plant special fruits to attract tourists.
F.Many young people have returned from big cities to work in their own hometown.
G.Let's take a closer look at how this change happened through the story of one family.
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五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,
意思完整,一空一句。(每小题1分)
A:Our school project is about inspiring people.78
B:How about Qian Xuesen?He is known as the "Father of Chinese Rocketry.
A:Qian Xuesen?79
B:He was a rocket scientist who helped China develop its missile and space programs.
A:That sounds impressive.80
B:Yes,he studied in the US and later returned to China to serve his motherland.
A:
81 He must have faced many challenges.
B:Exactly.He overcame lots of difficulties and made great contributions.
A:82 I'll write about him for my project.
A.I've never heard of him.
B.Do you have any suggestions?
C.What did he do exactly?
D.Did he study abroad?
E.No wonder he is so respected.
F.Can you lend me a book about him?
G.So he gave up everything to come back?
六、书面表达(15分)
进入初三以来,身边方方面面都发生了不少变化,英语俱乐部正在开展以“Changes Around Me"为主题
的征文活动,变化可涵盖学习(study)、环境(environment)、出行方式(transport)等。请你根据以下提示写一篇
短文投稿。
提示:
What changes have taken place around you?
How are the changes different from the past?
What benefits do they bring to you?Please write more about it.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息,词数150词左右(开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。
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