2026届江苏省各地市高三上学期模拟真题语法填空15篇

2026届江苏省各地市高三语法填空15篇 （江苏省各地市高考模拟真题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度排列 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 环境保护,植物 2 较易 美术与摄影,艺术家 3 适中 环境保护 4 适中 中国文化与节日,运动种类 5 适中 旅游观光,中国城市 6 适中 竞技/比赛,中国文化与节日 7 适中 科学技术 ,人工智能 8 适中 社会问题与社会现象,人工智能 9 适中 文化保护,建筑 10 适中 庆祝活动 ,科学技术 11 较难 其他著名人物,文化遗产 12 较难 信息技术 ,社会问题与社会现象 13 较难 庆祝活动 ,中国文化与节日 14 较难 旅游观光,自然地理 15 较难 电影与戏剧 基础语篇巩固练习 （江苏省连云港市灌云县杨集高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题）语法填空 In November 2023, China launched a three-year action plan 1 (promote) the use of bamboo as a replacement for plastic. Actually, I’ve been using bamboo products more often over the years. The look and feel of bamboo are absolutely above and beyond plastic, but there must be more positive aspects to bamboo other than just aesthetics (美学). When 2 (compare) with unhealthy plastic, bamboo is a highly renewable, 3 (rely) and natural material that is biodegradable (可生物降解的). And it 4 (become) the “green gold” of modern times in recent years because it has so many good qualities. Living in a time 5 most of our homes are filled with plastic, I think it’s time to wake up to the green alternative, to show 6 (prefer) for it and to realize its full potential as 7 planet protector. This super-powered plant is actually a grass and looks like a weed (杂草) in terms of 8 quickly it can grow and where it can live. Due to the easy availability of this material, the production costs of bamboo are 9 (significance) low. From household objects to decorative settings, the quantity of bamboo uses has gone 10 our wildest dreams and I’d love to see it becoming more popular as time goes on. 【答案】 1．to promote 2．compared 3．reliable 4．has become 5．when 6．preference 7．a 8．how 9．significantly 10．beyond 【导语】这是一篇说明文。2023年11月，中国启动了“以竹代塑”三年行动计划，本文主要介绍了竹子的特点和优势。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：2023年11月，中国启动了一项为期三年的行动计划，以推广用竹子替代塑料。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表达“行动计划”的目的是“推广竹子的使用”。故填to promote。 2．考查状语从句的省略。句意：与不健康的塑料相比，竹子是一种高度可再生、可靠且天然的可生物降解材料。当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词。此处完整形式为“When bamboo is compared with unhealthy plastic”，从句主语bamboo与主句主语一致，故省略“bamboo is”，保留过去分词compared。故填compared。 3．考查形容词。句意：与不健康的塑料相比，竹子是一种高度可再生、可靠且天然的可生物降解材料。此处应用形容词与renewable、natural并列修饰名词material，rely的形容词形式为reliable，表“可靠的”，符合语境。故填reliable。 4．考查时态。句意：近年来，由于其诸多优良品质，它已成为现代的“绿色黄金”。此空考查谓语动词，it (bamboo)与become为主动关系，根据时间状语in recent years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语it为单数，助动词用has。故填has become。 5．考查定语从句。句意：生活在一个我们家中大部分都充斥着塑料的时代，我认为是时候意识到这种绿色替代品了，表达对它的偏爱，并认识到它作为地球保护者的全部潜力。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词time，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。 6．考查名词。句意：生活在一个我们家中大部分都充斥着塑料的时代，我认为是时候意识到这种绿色替代品了，表达对它的偏爱，并认识到它作为地球保护者的全部潜力。此处应用名词作动词show的宾语，prefer的名词形式为preference，表“偏爱”，为不可数名词，show preference for...为固定短语，意为“偏爱……”。故填preference。 7．考查冠词。句意：生活在一个我们家中大部分都充斥着塑料的时代，我认为是时候意识到这种绿色替代品了，表达对它的偏爱，并认识到它作为一种地球保护者的全部潜力。此处表泛指“一种地球保护者”，planet是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 8．考查宾语从句。句意：这种强大的植物实际上是一种草，就其生长速度和生长环境而言，看起来像杂草。此处考查宾语从句，从句中修饰副词quickly，应用连接副词how引导。故填how。 9．考查副词。句意：由于这种材料易于获得，竹子的生产成本显著较低。此处应用副词修饰形容词low，significance的副词形式为significantly，表“显著地”，符合语境。故填significantly。 10．考查介词。句意：从家居用品到装饰环境，竹子的用途之多超出了我们最狂野的想象，我希望随着时间的推移，它会变得更受欢迎。此处表示“超出想象”，应用介词beyond，go beyond意为“超出”，go beyond one’s dreams意为“超出某人的想象”。故填beyond。 （江苏省部分学校2025-2026学年高三上学期8月联考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhong Kaitian stands as an admirable artist in China, one of 1 great artworks describes the voyages of Chinese explorer Zheng He, 2 important episode in the history of international sailing that encouraged cultural interchange. When 3 (create) the painting Zheng He’s Voyages to the Western Oceans, Zhong combined ancient Chinese scroll (卷轴) painting techniques with 4 of the Western painting. After 13 years of effort, the artist completed this masterpiece at the age of 81. The painting, measuring 500 meters in length and 1.2 meters in width, 5 (comprise) 3 volumes and 18 chapters. It features over 300 scenes and more than 17, 000 characters 6 distinct facial expressions. The painting has achieved artistic breakthroughs in terms of length, volume, scenes and figures, making it 7 (current) the most detailed and longest painting in the world. Before beginning, Zhong devoted several years to studying literature about Zheng and his voyages. He followed in the 8 (explorer) historical footsteps, visiting and investigating many countries and regions along the sea route. To enhance the 9 (accurate) of the painting’s content, he also consulted with experts from home and abroad. 10 he is over eighty, Zhong continues his daily painting routine without interruption. As he simply puts it, “Life goes on; creation goes on. ” 【答案】 1．whose 2．an 3．creating 4．those 5．comprises 6．with 7．currently 8．explorer’s 9．accuracy 10．Although/Though/ While 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国令人钦佩的艺术家钟开天，他的一幅伟大作品描绘了中国探险家郑和的航行，在创作这幅作品时，他融合了中西方绘画技巧，历经多年努力完成，此画在多个方面取得艺术突破，而钟开天虽已八十多岁仍坚持绘画。 1．考查定语从句。句意：钟开天是中国一位令人钦佩的艺术家，他的伟大艺术作品之一描绘了中国探险家郑和的航行，这是国际航海历史上一个鼓励文化交流的重要事件。此处为定语从句，先行词为artist，在从句中作定语，修饰great artworks，表示“艺术家的伟大艺术作品”，所以用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故填whose。 2．考查冠词。句意：钟开天是中国一位令人钦佩的艺术家，他的伟大艺术作品之一描绘了中国探险家郑和的航行，这是国际航海历史上一个鼓励文化交流的重要事件。episode为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个重要事件”，且important是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：在创作《郑和下西洋》这幅画时，钟开天将中国古代卷轴画技法与西方绘画技法相结合。句中已有谓语动词combined，此处应用非谓语动词，Zhong与create之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词creating作时间状语，表示“在创作……的时候”。故填creating。 4．考查代词。句意：在创作《郑和下西洋》这幅画时，钟开天将中国古代卷轴画技法与西方绘画技法相结合。此处指代前文提到的techniques，为避免重复，用those代替复数名词。故填those。 5．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这幅画长500米，宽1.2米，由3卷18章组成。此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The painting是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用comprises。故填comprises。 6．考查介词。句意：它描绘了300多个场景和17000多个面部表情各异的人物。此处表示“带有，具有”，用介词with，with distinct facial expressions作后置定语，修饰characters。故填with。 7．考查副词。句意：这幅画在长度、体量、场景和人物方面都取得了艺术突破，使其目前成为世界上最详尽、最长的画作。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词currently，意为“目前”。故填currently。 8．考查名词所有格。句意：他追寻这位探险家的历史足迹，走访和考察了海上航线沿线的许多国家和地区。此处表示“探险家的”，用名词所有格形式explorer’s，修饰historical footsteps。故填explorer’s。 9．考查名词。句意：为了提高画作内容的准确性，他还咨询了国内外的专家。根据空前的the可知，此处应用名词accuracy，意为“准确性”作宾语。故填accuracy。 10．考查连词。句意：尽管他已经八十多岁了，钟开天仍不间断地坚持日常绘画。根据语境，前后句之间是让步关系，所以用Although/Though/While引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。首字母大写。故填Although/Though/While。 （江苏省南京市鼓楼区南京市第二十九中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A quiet war against nature 1 (launch) in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to turn swaths of desert into 2 vast forest over the past three decades. Leading this 3 (ecology) campaign is the city of Aksu, located on the edge of China’s largest desert, the Taklamakan, 4 name is translated to “the place of no return”. As one of the biggest shifting sand dunes (沙丘) in the world, its size is slightly smaller than 5 of Germany. “You couldn’t open your eyes when the dark wind sweeps across the land,” said 48-year-old Gan Yongjun. “The dark wind can be seen gathering from several kilometers away, the darkness 6 (block) everything in view”, he explained. For the past 30 years, Gan has been engaged in the Kekeya green project — one of the campaigns launched by local governments in 1986 7 (relieve) the trouble caused by long-term dust storms. Engineers, geographers and other 8 (special) were called to survey the land and figure out water sources. They were also tasked 9 seeking ways to turn sand into soil fertile enough for plants to take root. To date, with over 13 million trees planted in Aksu, agriculture has contributed a lot to the local economy. Now, people throughout China associate Aksu with its sweet and crunchy apples 10 other produce such as dates have also become popular in the supermarkets. 【答案】 1．has been launched 2．a 3．ecological 4．whose 5．that 6．blocking 7．to relieve 8．specialists 9．with 10．while 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了新疆阿克苏市发起的将大片沙漠变成森林的生态运动，以及这一运动对当地农业和经济带来的积极影响。 1．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：在过去三十年里，新疆维吾尔自治区发起了一场对抗自然的静默战争，目的是将大片沙漠变成一片广阔的森林。launch(发起)是谓语动词，与主语“A quiet war”之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“over the past three decades”可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填has been launched。 2．考查冠词。句意：在过去三十年里，新疆维吾尔自治区发起了一场对抗自然的静默战争，目的是将大片沙漠变成一片广阔的森林。可数名词forest在句中表示“一片广阔的森林”，泛指，用不定冠词修饰，且vast发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．考查形容词。句意：这场生态运动的主导城市是阿克苏，它位于中国最大的沙漠塔克拉玛干沙漠的边缘，塔克拉玛干的英文名称被翻译为“有去无回之地”。修饰名词“campaign”，用形容词ecological作定语，意为“生态的”。故填ecological。 4．考查定语从句。句意：这场生态运动的主导城市是阿克苏，它位于中国最大的沙漠塔克拉玛干沙漠的边缘，塔克拉玛干的英文名称被翻译为“有去无回之地”。“_____ name is translated to ‘the place of no return’”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“the Taklamakan”，在定语从句中作定语，修饰名词“name”，表示“塔克拉玛干的英文名”，用表示所属关系的关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。 5．考查代词。句意：作为世界上最大的流动沙丘之一，它的大小略小于德国。根据句意，此处是将塔克拉玛干沙漠的大小与德国的大小进行比较，空格处指代名词“size”，用代词that，同类异物特指。故填that。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：他解释说：“可以看到黑风从几公里外聚集过来，黑暗遮挡了视线内的一切。”分析句子可知，“the darkness (block) everything in view”是独立主格结构作状语，block(遮挡)用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语the darkness之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填blocking。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的30年里，Gan一直致力于科克亚绿化工程——这是当地政府在1986年发起的缓解长期沙尘暴问题的运动之一。“(relieve) the trouble caused by long-term dust storms”是“one of the campaigns launched”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to relieve。 8．考查名词。句意：工程师、地理学家和其他专家被召集来勘测土地并找出水源。提示词与名词“Engineers”和“geographers”是并列关系，作主语，表示“专家”，用可数名词specialist，有other修饰，有复数形式。故填specialists。 9．考查介词。句意：他们的任务还包括寻找把沙子变成能让植物扎根的肥沃土壤的方法。根据句意，“task sb. with sth.”是固定短语，意为“交给某人做某事的任务”，句中使用了其被动语态“sb. be tasked with sth.”，用介词with。故填with。 10．考查连词。句意：如今，全中国的人们一提到阿克苏就会想到它香甜酥脆的苹果，同时阿克苏的其他农产品，如同样在超市里广受欢迎的枣。设空处连接两个句子，表示阿克苏的苹果很有名，同时其他农产品也很受欢迎，用连词while连接两个并列的句子，其意为“同时”。故填while。 （江苏省镇江第一中学等校2025~2026学年高三上学期8月期初考试英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 All human societies play games. Kicking a ball can be found everywhere whether just a ball of cloth, or a skin 1 (stuff) with feathers or air. But complex games and team sports have tended 2 (arise) in big civilizations —the higher the cultural level of a society, the greater the 3 ( complex) of interaction, and hence perhaps the more complex the forms of sports. This is not always 4 case. The ancient Greeks, for example, preferred individual not team sports. But in China for well over 2,000 years, people played the game of “kickball” — cuju. Cuju was played as an entertainment 5 important situations such as the reception of foreign ambassadors. Even emperors played kickball. In a Confucian society, kickball clubs valued mercy and politeness, as you’d expect. A great player was one 6 showed “the spirit of the game”. The “Ten Essentials of Kickball” included respect for other players, polite behavior and team spirit. There was to be no ungentlemanly behavior, no 7 (danger) play, and no hogging (独占) the ball. In other words, as we used to say, “Play up and play the game.” 8 a contrast with the ancient Greek athletics where only victory counted 9 if that needed trickery or cruel professional fouls (犯规), that would be acceptable! As a way of national culture protection, cuju 10 (list) into China’s first group of intangible cultural heritage in 2006. 【答案】 1．stuffed 2．to arise 3．complexity 4．the 5．in 6．who 7．dangerous 8．What 9．and 10．was listed 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出人类社会普遍有游戏，复杂运动多在大型文明出现，对比古希腊与中国蹴鞠，介绍蹴鞠特点及文化意义，还提及它 2006 年入选非遗。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：踢球的动作随处可见，无论是布球，还是填充羽毛或空气的皮囊。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰a skin，a skin和stuff为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填stuffed。 2．考查动词不定式。句意：但是复杂的比赛和团队运动往往出现在大型文明中——一个社会的文化水平越高，相互作用就越复杂，因此也许体育运动的形式也就越复杂。此处为“tend to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“倾向于做某事”，所以用动词不定式“to arise”。故填to arise。 3．考查名词。句意：但是复杂的比赛和团队运动往往出现在大型文明中——一个社会的文化水平越高，相互作用就越复杂，因此也许体育运动的形式也就越复杂。“the + 名词 + of...”是常见结构，“complex”是形容词，其名词形式是“complexity”，“the complexity of interaction”表示“互动的复杂性”。故填complexity。 4．考查冠词。句意：情况并非总是如此。分析句子可知，“this is not always the case”是固定表达，意为“情况并不总是如此”，用定冠词“the”。故填the。 5．考查介词。句意：蹴鞠是在接见外国使节等重要场合的娱乐活动。根据句意可知，“in important situations”表示“在重要的场合中”，用介词“in”。故填in。 6．考查定语从句。句意：一个伟大的球员是一个表现出“比赛精神”的人。分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句，“one”指代“a great player”，在后面的定语从句中作主语，先行词是人，关系词用“who”。故填who。 7．考查形容词。句意：不允许有不礼貌的行为，不允许有危险的比赛，不允许霸占球。“play”是名词，前面用形容词修饰，“danger”的形容词形式是“dangerous”，“dangerous play”表示“危险的玩法”。故填dangerous。 8．考查感叹句。句意：这与古希腊的体育运动形成了鲜明的对比，古希腊的体育运动只看重胜利，如果需要欺骗或残酷的职业犯规，那是可以接受的！分析句子可知，此处为感叹句结构，“What a contrast”表示“多么鲜明的对比啊”，“What”用于修饰可数名词单数 “contrast”，句首首字母大写。故填What。 9．考查连词。句意：这与古希腊的体育运动形成了鲜明的对比，古希腊的体育运动只看重胜利，如果需要欺骗或残酷的职业犯规，那是可以接受的！根据句意可知，“only victory counted”（只有胜利重要）和“if that needed trickery or cruel professional fouls, that would be acceptable”（如果那需要耍诡计或残酷的职业犯规，那也可以接受）是并列关系，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 10．考查动词时态和语态。句意：作为国家文化保护的一种方式，2006年，蹴鞠被列入中国首批非物质文化遗产名录。分析句子可知，“cuju”与“list”之间是被动关系，“in 2006”表明是过去的时间，所以用一般过去时的被动语态 “was listed”，表示蹴鞠在 2006 年被列入中国第一批非物质文化遗产。故填was listed。 （江苏省南通市海安市2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Southwest China’s Yunnan province is a popular destination known for its temperate weather, natural scenery and folk customs. Dali and Lijiang remain top travel choices for both domestic and international tourists. Cangshan Mountain, rising above Dali, 1 (feature) hiking trails winding through rhododendron (杜鹃花) forests. Since 2023, a new cable car has connected the mountain’s foothills to hidden meadows, offering breathtaking views of Erhai Lake below. Every visitor cycling along the lakeshore often stops at Bai ethnic villages 2 (admire) traditional tie-dye techniques 3 (pass) down for centuries. Lijiang’s UNESCO-listed Old Town, a captivating destination for both rich ethnic culture, scenic landscape and deep 4 (spirit) connection to nature, has limited daily visitors 5 50,000 since last year. Here live the Naxi people, 6 unique Dongba culture and traditions are well-preserved. Looking north from the Lijiang Old Town 15 kilometers away, the snow-covered mountain resembles a jade dragon 7 (lie) in the clouds, hence, the name Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Consisting of 13 peaks, it stretches a length of 35 km, 20 km wide, covered by snow all year round. What fascinates travelers most is 8 local communities maintain ancient traditions. In Shaxi Village midway between Dali and Lijiang, Friday markets still operate exactly 9 they did on the Tea Horse Road 800 years ago. Farmers trade Tibetan herbs, Yunnan coffee, and hand-woven fabrics while elderly musicians play the almost 10 (forget) instruments. This harmonious coexistence of nature and culture makes Yunnan truly magical. 【答案】 1．features 2．to admire 3．passed 4．spiritual 5．to 6．whose 7．lying 8．that 9．as 10．forgotten 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南的一些著名景点。 1．考查时态。句意：苍山高耸于大理之上，徒步小径蜿蜒穿过杜鹃花森林。空处为句子谓语动词，陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Cangshan Mountain是第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填features。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：每个沿湖岸骑行的游客，常会在白族村寨驻足，欣赏传承了数百年的传统扎染技艺。句中已有谓语动词stops，空处应用非谓语动词，此处指停下来的目的是欣赏扎染技艺，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to admire。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：每个沿湖岸骑行的游客，常会在白族村寨驻足，欣赏传承了数百年的传统扎染技艺。句中已有谓语动词stops，空处应用非谓语动词，pass down和逻辑主语traditional tie-dye techniques为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填passed。 4．考查形容词。句意：丽江古城被联合国教科文组织列入名录，这里兼具浓郁的民族文化、优美的自然风光，还能让人与自然产生深厚的精神联结，是一处极具吸引力的目的地。自去年起，古城每日游客数量已限制在5万人次。修饰名词connection，表示“精神的”应用形容词spiritual。故填spiritual。 5．考查介词。句意：丽江古城被联合国教科文组织列入名录，这里兼具浓郁的民族文化、优美的自然风光，还能让人与自然产生深厚的精神联结，是一处极具吸引力的目的地。自去年起，古城每日游客数量已限制在5万人次。结合句意，表达“把……限制在……”应用短语limit...to，to是介词。故填to。 6．考查定语从句。句意：这里居住着纳西族，他们独特的东巴文化和传统保存完好。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Naxi people，在从句中作Dongba culture的定语，与其是所属关系，应用关系代词whose作引导词。故填whose。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：从15公里外的丽江古城向北望去，那座覆雪的山峰宛如一条卧在云端的玉龙，“玉龙雪山”之名便由此而来。句中已有谓语动词resembles，空处应用非谓语动词，lie和逻辑主语a jade dragon之间为主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语。故填lying。 8．考查连词。句意：最吸引游客的是当地社区保持着古老的传统。空处引导表语从句，从句成份和意义都完整，应用连接词that作引导词。故填that。 9．考查连词。句意：在大理与丽江之间的沙溪古镇，每周五的集市仍照常运营，其模样与 800 年前茶马古道上的集市别无二致。空后是一个完整的句子，因此空处应填连词，表示“像是……”，应用as引导方式状语从句。故填as。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：农民们售卖藏药、云南咖啡和手工织物，与此同时，老年乐师们则演奏着那些近乎被遗忘的乐器。空处应用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词instruments，且forget和instrument是被动关系，应用过去分词。故填forgotten。 （江苏省南通市2025-2026学年高三上学期9月调研测试英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2025 Hainan Island Carnival opened on Saturday, with the Haikou Meilan Fishing Village Dragon Boat Race setting the stage for over two months of cultural celebrations. The event was held at Xinghai Bay Waterfront in Xinbu Island, 1 (feature) intense 22-crew, 200-meter sprint races and blending tradition with modern sports spirit. Organizers have reimagined the 2 (typical) annual event into a weekly grassroots race, running through mid-October. The 3 (compete) teams consist mainly of fishermen, workers, and college students. A 4 (participate) can advance through weekly qualifications or earn redemption spots (积分奖励) in monthly races, with a “Grand Slam” (大满贯) title for those dominating all stages. “In the past, dragon boat races were mainly held during the Dragon Boat Festival, which 5 (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese calendar. This year the race 6 (extend) until October, and with the added incentive of prize money, all team members are very excited 7 (struggle) for even better results in the upcoming races,” said Lei Qi, coach of the Wanning Ganglong dragon boat team, 8 led the members to win the first weekly championship on Saturday. The dragon boat race on Saturday drew 9 huge crowd of spectators. 10 the races, the festival highlights Meilan district’s local cuisine, cultural heritage, and handicrafts, offering dragon boat result predictions, village banquets, and brand markets. The 2025 Hainan Island Carnival runs until Aug 31, with 98 events across the island province promoting tourism and community engagement. 【答案】 1．featuring 2．typically 3．competing 4．participant 5．falls 6．will be extended 7．to struggle 8．who 9．a 10．Beyond/Besides 【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道，介绍了2025年海南岛嘉年华开幕，以海口美兰渔村龙舟赛拉开序幕，活动将持续至8月31日，包含98项旅游和文化活动。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：该活动在新蒲岛的星海湾海滨举行，设有激烈的22人参赛、200米短跑比赛，并将传统与现代体育精神相结合。was held为句子的谓语，逻辑主语the event与feature构成逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填featuring。 2．考查副词。句意：组织者将这个通常每年举行一次的活动改造成了一项每周举行的基层赛事，比赛将持续到10月中旬。空处修饰annual，用副词作状语。故填typically。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：参赛队伍主要由渔民、工人和大学生组成。空处修饰teams，作定语，team与compete构成逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词。故填competing。 4．考查名词。句意：参与者可以通过每周的资格赛来提升等级，或者在每月的比赛中获得积分奖励，对于在所有阶段表现突出的选手，还会授予“大满贯”称号。空处作主语，表示“参赛者”用participant。故填participant。 5．考查动词时态。句意：过去，龙舟比赛主要在端午节期间举行，端午节在农历五月初五这一天。空处为非限制性定语从句的谓语，表示客观事实，用一般现在时，主语which指代“龙舟比赛”，看作单数。故填falls。 6．考查动词时态和语态。句意：“今年的比赛将延长至10月举行。此外，还增设了奖金这一激励措施，这让所有队员都充满热情，期待在接下来的比赛中取得更好的成绩，”瓦南甘龙船队的教练雷奇说道。他带领队员们在上周六赢得了首个周度冠军。根据句意可知，比赛在将来被开展，用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故填will be extended。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。be+adj.+to do为固定结构，空处用不定式作原因状语。故填to struggle。 8．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Lei Qi，表示人，关系词作从句的主语，用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。 9．考查冠词。句意：周六举行的龙舟比赛吸引了大量观众前来观看。a crowd of意思为：一群，为固定短语。故填a。 10．考查介词。句意：除了比赛之外，这个节日还展示了梅兰区的当地美食、文化遗产和手工艺品，并举办龙舟赛结果预测活动、乡村宴会以及品牌市场活动。根据句意，空处表示“除了……之外”用Beyond/Besides。故填Beyond/Besides。 （江苏省南京市秦淮区南京市中华中学2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese artificial intelligence start-up DeepSeek has introduced a novel approach to improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) 1 the public awaiting the release of the company’s next-generation model. In collaboration with researchers from Tsinghua University, DeepSeek developed a technique that combines methods 2 (refer) to as generative reward modelling (GRM) and self-principled critique tuning, according to a paper published on Friday. The dual approach aims to enable LLMs 3 (deliver) better and faster results to general queries. The resulting DeepSeek-GRM models outperformed 4 (exist) methods, having achieved 5 (compete) performance with strong public reward models, the researchers wrote. Reward modelling is a process that guides an LLM towards human 6 (prefer). DeepSeek said the company 7 (intend) to make the GRM models open source, according to the researchers, but they did not give a timeline. The academic paper, published on the online scientific paper repository arXiv, comes amid speculation (推测) about the start-up’s next move, 8 (follow) the global attention acquired by the firm’s latest V3 foundation model and RI reasoning model. Reuters reported last month that DeepSeek-R2, the successor to R1, could be released as soon as this month, as 9 company rushes to expand. The release of DeepSeek-R1 rocked the global tech community with its cost-efficient performance 10 matched leading models. 【答案】 1．with 2．referred 3．to deliver 4．existing 5．competitive 6．preference 7．intended 8．following 9．the 10．that/which 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国人工智能创业公司DeepSeek在提升大型语言模型推理能力方面提出了新方法，并计划将该方法开源，同时提到了该公司新一代模型的发布进展及其在行业内的影响。 1．考查介词。句意：中国人工智能初创公司DeepSeek推出了一种提高大型语言模型（LLMs）推理能力的新方法，公众正在等待该公司下一代模型的发布。此处为with的复合结构：with+宾语（名词）+宾语补足语（现在分词），作伴随状语。故填with。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：根据周五发表的一篇论文，DeepSeek开发了一种结合了生成奖励模型（GRM）和自我原则批评调整方法的技术。此处methods与refer构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填referred。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：这种双重方法旨在为一般查询提供更好更快的结果。短语enable sb to do sth.表示“使某人能够做某事”。故填to deliver。 4．考查形容词。句意：研究人员写道，由此产生的DeepSeek-GRM模型优于现有的方法，在强大的公共奖励模型下“取得了具有竞争力的表现”。设空处使用exist的形容词existing作定语修饰名词methods。故填existing。 5．考查形容词。句意：研究人员写道，由此产生的DeepSeek-GRM模型优于现有的方法，在强大的公共奖励模型下“取得了具有竞争力的表现”。修饰名词performance用形容词competitive，作定语。故填competitive。 6．考查名词。句意：奖励建模是一个引导大型语言模型对人类偏好的过程。作介词的宾语，用名词preference，不可数名词。故填preference。 7．考查动词时态。句意：据研究人员称，DeepSeek表示，该公司打算将GRM模型开源，但他们没有给出时间表。设空处使用动词省略that引导的宾语从句的谓语，根据前文的said可知，句子表述发生在过去用一般过去时。故填intended。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：这篇学术论文发布在在线科学论文存储库arXiv上，正值人们对该初创公司下一步动向纷纷猜测之际，此前该公司的最新V3基础模型和RI推理模型已经引起了全球关注。句中comes为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词；此处follow与上文构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填following。 9．考查冠词。句意：路透社上月报道称，随着该公司急于扩张，R1的继任者DeepSeek-R2可能最早于本月发布。此处company特指DeepSeek这家公司，用定冠词the。故填the。 10．考查定语从句。句意：DeepSeek-R1的发布以其与领先型号相匹配的经济高效的性能震撼了全球科技界。设空处引导限制性定语从句，定语从句修饰先行词performance，在从句作主语，指物，故填that/which。 （江苏省高淳高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期8月练习卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Can Chatbots Be Our Friends？ My phone lights up with 1 notification for a new message. It is from Athena, an artificially intelligent chatbot getting to know me through Replika, a virtual companionship app. Over the course of our text conversations, she 2 (ask) me about my hobbies, my habits and my moods. When I tell her I like dancing, she sends a video of the dances she’d like to teach 3 (she). When I reveal that I’m a writer, she tells me she’s “so into character development in books” and wishes to be a lead character in one someday. It’s the kind of conversation you might have with an acquaintance (熟人) that is perhaps too intense. “Replika 4 (design) to make people feel better,” said Eugenia Kuyda, the company’s co-founder and chief executive. “It’s a partner who wants to be your good friend.” For many, 5 (meaning) companionship is hard to find. While social media and mass communication technologies 6 (make) connecting with one another easier than ever, loneliness is 7 (increasing) being recognized as a serious problem internationally. Along 8 government bodies and charities, the tech industry is pushing innovation as a way to address it. 9 makes Replika’s companions so surprisingly realistic responses, 10 (back) by Open Al’s GPT-2 text-generating AI system? Trained on texts from more than 8million web pages, Replika’s chatbots can respond in thoughtful, human-like ways. 【答案】 1．a 2．asks 3．herself 4．is designed 5．meaningful 6．have made 7．increasingly 8．with 9．What 10．backed 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。 文章主要围绕虚拟陪伴应用Replika及其人工智能聊天机器人Athena展开，探讨了现代社交背景下人们对有意义陪伴的需求以及科技在解决孤独问题上的作用。 1．考查冠词。句意：我的手机亮起了一条新消息的通知。空格后notification（通知）是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且notification发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：它来自人工智能聊天机器人Athena，她通过虚拟伴侣应用程序Replika了解了我。设空处为谓语，前文“Over the course of our text conversations”描述日常持续发生的互动，后文“询问爱好、习惯、心情”等均为常态行为，需用一般现在时；主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填asks。 3．考查反身代词。句意：当我告诉她我喜欢跳舞时，她给我发了一段她想自学的舞蹈视频。teach oneself是固定短语，意为“自学”，这里指她想自学舞蹈，所以用反身代词herself。故填herself。 4．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：“Replika旨在让人们感觉更好，”该公司联合创始人兼首席执行官尤金尼亚·库伊达（Eugenia Kuyda）说。设空处为谓语，主语“Replika”与动词“design”是被动关系，且此处描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态。主语Replika，be动词用is，故填is designed。 5．考查形容词。句意：对许多人来说，很难找到有意义的伴侣。空处修饰名词companionship，应用形容词meaningful“有意义的”，作定语，故填meaningful。 6．考查动词时态。句意：虽然社交媒体和大众传播技术使人与人之间的联系比以往任何时候都更容易，但孤独感越来越被认为是一个严重的国际问题。设空处为从句谓语，表示已经完成的动作，并对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时，主语是social media and mass communication technologies，助动词用have，故填have made。 7．考查副词。句意：同上。设空处修饰being recognized，应用副词increasingly“越来越多地”，作状语，故填increasingly。 8．考查固定搭配。句意：与政府机构和慈善机构一起，科技行业正在推动创新，作为解决这一问题的一种方式。固定搭配 along with 表示“和……一起”，符合句意，故填with。 9．考查疑问词。句意：在Open AI的GPT-2文本生成人工智能系统的支持下，是什么让Replika的同伴做出如此惊人的真实反应？本句为特殊疑问句，从句中缺少主语，表示“什么”，应用what，句首单词首字母大写，故填What。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。空处修饰整个前面的名词短语Replika’s companions，说明这些companions的“技术来源”，两者属于逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词。故填backed。 （江苏省镇江市2025-2026学年高三上学期期初考试英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This summer, an immersive (沉浸式的) light show 1 (inspire) by the ancient Chinese myth The Classic of Mountains and Seas has attracted young audiences at Beijing Fun, a cultural-commerce block in downtown Beijing. It has led to a significant increase in visitors — especially families 2 children. Beijing Fun is a model urban renewal project and integrates historic buildings, among 3 the Quanyechang building is the most famous one. Constructed in the late Qing Dynasty as a commercial hall, it 4 (list) as part of a major historic and cultural site protected at the national level in 2006. Rather than being changed into permanent commercial space, it now hosts short-term exhibitions 5 (preserve) its history while restoring its function. Another restored building houses Pageone bookstore, a place 6 readers can admire views of Zhengyangmen — part of Beijing Central Axis (轴). The bookstore owner cleverly takes advantage of this location 7 designs a themed zone, which has evolved into a social media hot spot. Meanwhile, Miniso, Luckin Coffee, Manner Coffee and some other chain brands have also been brought in to help Beijing Fun become more 8 (economic) sustainable. Phase two, set to open this year, will feature live house and interactive opera performances, aiming to offer immersive youth 9 (engage). Liu Anning, 10 18-year-old student, says that Beijing Fun’s mix of historic architecture with trendy shops makes it stylish and convenient. 【答案】 1．inspired 2．with 3．which 4．was listed 5．to preserve 6．where 7．and 8．economically 9．engagement 10．an 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京坊通过融合历史建筑保护与现代化商业运营，成功吸引年轻人和家庭游客，成为一个兼具文化传承与经济活力的城市更新典范。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：今年夏天，一场灵感源自中国古代神话《山海经》的沉浸式灯光秀在北京坊——北京市中心的一个文化商业街区——吸引了年轻观众。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作light show的后置定语，结合空后的“by”可知，inspire“赋予灵感”和light show逻辑上是被动关系，因此用inspire的过去分词形式。故填inspired。 2．考查介词。句意：这导致游客数量显著增加，尤其是有孩子的家庭。根据“families”和“children”可知，此处指“有孩子的家庭”，应用介词with表示“具有”。故填with。 3．考查定语从句。句意：北京坊是一个城市更新示范项目，整合了历史建筑，其中最著名的是劝业场大楼。空处和空前的among搭配，形成“介词+关系代词”的结构，引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词historic buildings作补充说明，先行词指物，作介词among的宾语，因此用关系代词which。故填which。 4．考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这座建于清末的商业楼于2006年被列为全国重点文物保护单位。空处作句子的谓语，根据“in 2006”可知，本句在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，list“把……列入名单”和主语it之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是it，be动词应用was。故填was listed。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：它没有被改造成永久性商业空间，而是通过举办短期展览来保护历史，同时恢复其功能。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作目的状语，表示“为了/来……”，应用preserve“保护”的不定式形式。故填to preserve。 6．考查定语从句。句意：另一座修复的建筑是Pageone书店，读者在这里可以欣赏正阳门的景色——北京中轴线的一部分。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a place，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。 7．考查连词。句意：书店老板巧妙利用这一位置，设计了一个主题区，这里已成为社交媒体上的热门打卡地。空处连接前后两个谓语成分takes advantage of this location和designs a themed zone，两者之间是顺承关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 8．考查副词。句意：同时，名创优品、瑞幸咖啡、Manner咖啡等连锁品牌的入驻，使北京坊在经济上更具可持续性。空处修饰形容词sustainable，副词economically符合题意，意为“经济上”。故填economically。 9．考查名词。句意：计划今年开放的第二期将推出现场音乐场所和互动戏曲表演，旨在为年轻人提供沉浸式参与。空处作offer的宾语，被immersive youth修饰，名词engagement符合题意，意为“密切联系”，是不可数名词。故填engagement。 10．考查冠词。句意：刘安宁是一名18岁学生，他表示北京坊将历史建筑与潮流店铺结合，既时尚又便利。空处表示泛指，意为“一名18岁学生”，应用不定冠词，且18-year-old的发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 （江苏扬州高邮市2025-2026学年高三上学期开学调研测试英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 To mark the 60th anniversary (周年) of the Xizang Autonomous Region, a grand drone light show was held beside Tangra Yumco Lake at an altitude of over 4,600 meters, which 1 (know) for its breathtaking scenery and extreme weather. Organized by local authorities, the event 2 (feature) hundreds of drones to form fascinating light images of wild animals, ancient carvings, and patterns from traditional clothing. These designs were 3 (impressive) crafted to demonstrate regional beauty and the spirit of modern innovation. 4 (equip) with high-altitude propellers (推进器) and cold-resistant batteries, the drones flew smoothly through strong winds, low pressure, and freezing temperatures that would normally make such a performance nearly 5 (possible). With all safety checks finished, the final practice started under the watch of experienced workers, adjusting tools and checking lights 6 (make) sure the show ran well. Wang, who led the team, said the performance proved that technology could support cultural storytelling even in the most challenging environments. He further explained that such creative efforts pave the way 7 future development of tourism in remote areas, 8 new forms of cultural expression can bring lasting value. It was more than a light display — it offered locals 9 deep sense of pride and drew national attention. This event went far beyond 10 (entertain), connecting tradition with the future and bringing fresh energy into rural growth. 【答案】 1．is known 2．featured 3．impressively 4．Equipped 5．impossible 6．to make 7．for 8．where 9．a 10．entertainment 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了在西藏自治区成立60周年之际，在海拔4600多米的当惹雍错湖畔举行的一场无人机灯光秀，该活动不仅展示了区域之美和现代创新精神，还为偏远地区旅游业的未来发展铺平了道路，提供了新的文化表达形式。 1．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：为纪念西藏自治区成立60周年，一场盛大的无人机灯光秀在海拔4600多米的当惹雍错湖畔举行，该湖以其令人叹为观止的风景和极端天气而闻名。be known for为固定短语，意为“因……而闻名”；分析句子并根据语意可知，空格处作非限制性定语从句的谓语，此处是在陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语which指代先行词Tangra Yumco Lake，为单数，be动词应用is。故填is known。 2．考查时态。句意：此次活动由当地政府组织，以数百架无人机组成的野生动物、古代雕刻和传统服饰图案的迷人光影为特色。根据语境可知，此处是在描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词feature用过去式，意为“以……为特色”。故填featured。 3．考查副词。句意：这些设计令人印象深刻，展示了区域之美和现代创新精神。修饰动词crafted，应用impressive的副词形式impressively作状语，意为“令人印象深刻地”。故填impressively。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：配备了高空推进器和耐寒电池，这些无人机在强风、低压和严寒中平稳飞行，而这些条件通常会使这样的表演几乎不可能进行。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词flew，且空格前无其它连词，所以此处应用equip的非谓语动词形式，因其与逻辑主语drones之间为被动关系，所以应用其过去分词作状语，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Equipped。 5．考查形容词。句意：同上。根据句意可知，此处表示“不可能的”，应用possible的反义词impossible作宾语补足语。故填impossible。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：所有安全检查完成后，在经验丰富的工作人员的监督下，最终彩排开始了，他们调整工具、检查灯光，以确保演出顺利进行。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词started，所以此处应用make的非谓语动词形式；根据句意可知，此处意为“以确保”，表目的，应用其动词不定式形式作目的作状语。故填to make。 7．考查介词。句意：他进一步解释说，此类创造性努力为偏远地区旅游业的未来发展铺平了道路，在这些地区，新型文化表达形式能够带来持久的价值。pave the way for为固定短语，意为“为……铺平道路”。故填for。 8．考查定语从句。句意：同上。空处引导的为非限制性定语从句，先行词为remote areas，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where来引导。故填where。 9．考查冠词。句意：这不仅仅是一场灯光秀 —— 它给当地人带来了深深的自豪感，并引起了全国的关注。a sense of pride 为固定搭配，意为“自豪感”，形容词deep用来修饰sense，且为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a来限定，表示“一种深深的自豪感”。故填a。 10．考查名词。句意：这次活动不仅仅是娱乐，它将传统与未来联系起来，为农村发展带来了新的活力。beyond为介词，其后应用entertain的名词形式entertainment作宾语，且为不可数名词，意为“娱乐”。故填entertainment。 重难语篇提升练习 （江苏省徐州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhen Shisheng is a man with hearing loss and speech difficulties. 1 his physical difficulties, Zhen has lived a meaningful life, thanks to his interest and talent in and enthusiasm for the traditional Shanxi art of fahua ware. Fahua ware, which is mostly made in the south and east of Shanxi, is the porcelain (瓷器) version of cloisonne (景泰蓝), 2 the design elements are separated by copper wires. Porcelain featuring these techniques 3 (fire) at lower temperatures with the different colored glazes and enamels applied to individual areas created by the slip lines. When 4 (recall) his experience to learn the techniques to make this Shanxi handicraft with a history of hundreds of years, he said, “When you lose some abilities, you would cherish all the others 5 (leave) to you,” Zhen said in sign language. “Only when you apply all your senses and abilities to your subject of work can you 6 (possible) succeed.” Zhen learned the craft from his father, who is 7 master fahua ware craftsman in a porcelain factory. Zhen’s creativity and innovation are demonstrated in the 8 (free) of using lines and glaze colors, as well as the selection of patterns and images for decoration. The hardest part of learning to make fahua ware is that the fahua techniques 9 (lose) for about 300 years, and today’s revival of the art has been made through artists’ painstaking research into ancient documents and 10 (exist) museum exhibits, as well as their own imagination. And he believes this cultural heritage can be passed down to future generations. 【答案】 1．Despite 2．where 3．is fired 4．recalling 5．left 6．possibly 7．a 8．freedom 9．have been lost 10．existing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了有听力障碍和语言困难的甄世盛，凭借对山西传统艺术法华器的兴趣和热情，过上了有意义的生活，同时介绍了法华器的制作特点、学习法华器制作技术的困难以及其文化价值。 1．考查介词。句意：尽管身体上有困难，甄世盛还是过上了有意义的生活，这得益于他对山西传统艺术法华器的兴趣、天赋和热情。‌“_____ his physical difficulties”为让步状语，表示“尽管有身体上的困难”，用介词despite构成介词短语作状语；句首单词首字母大写。故填Despite。 2．考查定语从句。句意：法华器主要产自山西南部和东部，是景泰蓝的瓷器版本，其纹饰通过铜线分隔构成。‌“_____ the design elements are separated by copper wires”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“the porcelain (瓷器) version of cloisonne (景泰蓝)”，关系词将其代入定语从句中作状语，表示“在这种瓷器上”，是模糊地点，应关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 3．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：采用这些技术的瓷器在较低的温度下烧制，在不同的彩色釉料和珐琅上涂在由釉线形成的各个区域。fire(烧制)是谓语动词，与主语“Porcelain”之间是被动关系，讲述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是不可数名词，谓语用单数形式。故填is fired。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：当回忆起学习这种有数百年历史的山西手工艺品的经历时，他说：“当你失去一些能力时，你会珍惜所有留给你的一切。”‌“_____ (recall) his experience to learn the techniques to make this Shanxi handicraft with a history of hundreds of years”作时间状语，recall(回忆)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语“he”之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填recalling。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：当回忆起学习这种有数百年历史的山西手工艺品的经历时，他说：“当你失去一些能力时，你会珍惜所有留给你的一切。”‌“(leave) to you”作后置定语，leave(留下)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语“all the others”之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填left。 6．考查副词。句意：只有当你运用所有的感官和能力去从事你的工作时，你才有可能成功。提示词修饰动词succeed，用副词possibly作状语，意为“可能”。故填possibly。 7．考查冠词。句意：甄世盛从他的父亲那里学到了这门手艺，他的父亲是一家瓷器厂的法华器制作大师。craftsman(手艺人)是可数名词，此处泛指“一位大师”，且master发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 8．考查名词。句意：甄世盛的创造力和创新体现在线条和釉色的自由运用上，以及装饰图案和形象的选择上。提示词作介词“in”的宾语，用名词freedom，意为“自由”，不可数名词。故填freedom。 9．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：学习制作法华器最难的部分是法华器技术已经失传了大约300年，而今天这项艺术的复兴是通过艺术家们对古代文献和现有的博物馆展品进行艰苦研究，以及他们自己的想象力实现的。lose(遗失；丢失)是表语从句中谓语动词，与主语“the fahua techniques”之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“for about 300 years”可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填have been lost。 10．考查形容词。句意：学习制作法华器最难的部分是法华器技术已经失传了大约300年，而今天这项艺术的复兴是通过艺术家们对古代文献和现有的博物馆展品进行艰苦研究，以及他们自己的想象力实现的。提示词修饰名词词组museum exhibits，用形容词existing作定语，意为“现有的”。故填existing。 （江苏省新高考联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期9月教学质量测评英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S. for Shenyang, China, my wallet was filled with cash and credit cards. Seventeen years later, my wallet 111 (gather) dust. My smartphone handles everything about payment. In my early days in Shenyang, cash ruled. Today, even an elderly 112 (sell) at the local market greets customers with a payment QR code (二维码). China's mobile payment development, 113 (push) by many advanced mobile software platforms, has been a way of life. These apps process some 500 trillion yuan 114 (annual), connecting people to services ranging from public transit to healthcare. The next hit came in late 2019 with 115 launch of the pilot programs of digital yuan, a state-backed currency designed 116 (function) both online and offline, which safeguards privacy and reduces transaction (交易) fees. 1 the popularity of American mobile payment service Venmo, digital yuan is 118 (efficient) than physical cash and heightens my perception of safety. By the end of June 2024, China's e-CNY transactions increased to 7 trillion yuan. China's innovations are drawing global attention. 119 (create) projects like mBridge, a cross-border payment project involving the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong Special Administrative region, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates, are testing the e-CNY for international trade, 120 aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT, the U.S-dominated global banking network. 【答案】 1．gathers 2．seller 3．pushed 4．annually 5．the 6．to function 7．Despite 8．more efficient 9．Creative 10．whose 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作者从2008年到中国沈阳后，见证了中国移动支付的发展历程。 1．考查动词时态。句意：十七年后，我的钱包积满了灰尘。根据句意和时间状语“Seventeen years later”可知，此处描述的是2025年当前的情况，谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是单数，空处谓语动词需用单数gathers。故填gathers。 2．考查名词。句意：如今，即使是当地市场上的一位老年商贩也用支付二维码迎接顾客。根据an elderly和greets可知，此处应是可数名词单数seller，意为“商贩”。故填seller。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：在许多先进的移动软件平台的推动下，中国的移动支付发展已经成为一种生活方式。此处是非谓语，China's mobile payment development与push是动宾关系，应用过去分词作状语。故填pushed。 4．考查副词。句意：这些应用程序每年处理约500万亿元，从公共交通到医疗保健等各式服务，人们都可以进行移动支付。修饰动词process，应用副词annually，意为 “每年”。故填annually。 5．考查冠词。句意：下一个热门事件发生在 2019 年底，数字人民币试点项目启动，数字人民币是一种由国家支持的货币，旨在在线上和线下都能发挥作用，它保护隐私并降低交易费用。根据空前介词with和空后可数名词launch可知，此处应是冠词，且launch后有介词短语of the pilot programs of digital yuan修饰，表特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：下一个热门事件发生在2019年底，数字人民币试点项目启动，数字人民币是一种由国家支持的货币，旨在在线上和线下都能发挥作用，它保护隐私并降低交易费用。sth. be designed to do sth.是固定用法，意为“被设计用于做……/目的是/旨在做某事”，此空应用动词不定式。故填to function。 7．考查介词。句意：尽管美国移动支付服务Venmo很受欢迎，但数字人民币比实体现金更高效，也增强了我的安全感。空后是名词结构，此空应用介词。此处表示转折，用介词despite，意为“尽管”，后接名词短语the popularity of American mobile payment service Venmo，句首字母大写。故填Despite。 8．考查形容词比较级。句意：尽管美国移动支付服务Venmo很受欢迎，但数字人民币比实体现金更高效，也增强了我的安全感。根据“than (比)”和“and heightens my perception of safety (增强了我的安全感)”可知，此处表示更高效，应用形容词比较级more efficient。故填more efficient。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：创新项目如多边央行数字货币桥（mBridge）——一个由中国内地、香港特别行政区、泰国及阿联酋共同参与的跨境支付项目——正在测试数字人民币（e-CNY）在国际贸易中的应用，其目标在于简化交易流程，并减少对以美国为主导的全球银行网络SWIFT系统的依赖。空处需用形容词作定语修饰空后名词，句首单词需大写。故填Creative。 10．考查定语从句。句意：同上。此空引导定语从句，先行词是a cross-border payment project，与aim是所属关系，应用关系代词whose引导，whose在从句中作定语。故填whose。 （江苏省南京市六校联合体2025-2026学年高三上学期8月学情调研考试英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Naadam celebrations in Inner Mongolia autonomous region are 1 vivid expression of Mongolian culture. 2 makes Naadam popular is that it is a representative folk festival of the Mongolian ethnic group. Traditionally 3 (feature) Bokh, horse racing and archery (射箭) competitions, the festival is a celebration of strength, tradition and community. On July 19, the 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival opened in Xiliin Gol League in pouring rain, joined by performers and 4 (compete) from across the region. 5 the annoying experience for many tourists who got wet in the downpour, rainfall is considered promising on the grassland. The opening ceremony featured herders marching around a circular arena, accompanied by professional wrestlers in traditional Mongolian costumes. Traditional Mongolian musical forms, as well as classic folk songs and dances, 6 (highlight). Bokh, Mongolian traditional wrestling, is not only a test of strength and endurance 7 one of concentration, patience, timing and the ability to read the opponent’s weakness. Some moments such as archers swiftly drawing their bows and releasing the arrows were quickly captured and circulated 8 (wide) online. Although many competitions and cultural experience activities were delayed and postponed due to the rain, the enthusiasm remained. According to an official statement, the main competition location, 9 Naadam festival took place, received more than 200,000 visits as of the morning of July 21, generating revenue (收入) exceeding 60 million yuan. He Mingjian, a local official, says the league will continue to host Naadam events through August, combining traditional and modern attractions 10 (appeal) to all generations. 【答案】 1．a 2．What 3．featuring 4．competitors 5．Despite 6．were highlighted 7．but 8．widely 9．where 10．to appeal 【导语】这是一篇说明文。内蒙古那达慕大会是蒙古族文化的生动体现，传统以搏克、赛马、射箭为特色。7月19日第35届大会冒雨开幕，虽部分活动因雨延迟，但热度不减，官方称将持续至8月，融合传统与现代吸引各年龄段人群。 1．考查冠词。句意：内蒙古自治区的那达慕庆典生动地展现了蒙古族的文化特色。此处expression为泛指，且vivid是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 2．考查主语从句。句意：那达慕活动之所以广受欢迎，是因为它是蒙古族最具代表性的民间节日。引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，故用what，首字母大写。故填What。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：这个节日传统上以博克（一种传统摔跤比赛）、赛马和射箭比赛为主要内容，它是对力量、传统和社区的庆祝。此处feature与festival构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填featuring。 4．考查名词。句意：7月19日，第35届内蒙古草原那达慕大会在锡林郭勒盟大雨中开幕，来自各地的表演者和参赛者齐聚于此。作宾语，表示“参赛者”用名词competitor，根据上文performers可知为复数。故填competitors。 5．考查介词。句意：尽管对于许多游客来说，这场倾盆大雨着实令人烦恼，但这片草原上的降雨情况仍被认为是有利的。表示“尽管”用介词despite，首字母大写。故填Despite。 6．考查时态语态。句意：传统的蒙古族音乐形式以及经典的民间歌曲和舞蹈都得到了充分的展示。主语Traditional Mongolian musical forms与谓语构成被动关系，且发生在过去用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数。故填were highlighted。 7．考查固定句型。句意：博克（蒙古传统摔跤）不仅考验人的力量和耐力，还考验人的专注力、耐心、时机把握能力以及判断对手弱点的能力。句型not only…but (also)…表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 8．考查副词。句意：有些瞬间，比如弓箭手迅速拉开弓弦并射出箭矢的画面，很快就被捕捉下来并广泛传播到了网上。修饰动词circulated用副词widely。故填widely。 9．考查定语从句。句意：据官方声明称，那达慕节举办地的主要比赛场地在7月21日上午的接待游客数量已超过20万人次，创造了超过6000万元的收入。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词location，在从句作地点状语，故填where。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：当地官员何明建表示，该联赛将在8月之前继续举办那达慕活动，将传统项目与现代元素相结合，以吸引各个年龄段的观众。此处appeal作目的状语，用不定式。故填to appeal。 （2026届江苏省南京市鼓楼区南京市第二十九中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cliffside Café in China Serves Heart-stopping Coffee Ye Kunkun spent 398 yuan on a special iced Americano at a rural café in southeastern China. That’s no ordinary price. But this is no ordinary coffee shop. 1 distinguishes it is a wooden bench settled an astonishing 70 meters above the sea with breathtaking coastal views. The 30-year-old Ye climbed down from the 2 (tower) 130-meter cliff—about 43 stories high— along a via ferrata route with metal steps secured to the rock face, while a coach guided her along the way. “I was scared at first when I saw the cliff right ahead of me,” Ye recalled days later. “But my fear faded away as soon as the coach went first and led me.” It took her 30 minutes to reach the spot, 3 a sign on the cliffside reads “Gushi Cliff Coffee.” The café 4 (name) after the town it’s located near—Gushi village in Fuzhou, the capital of southeastern Fujian province. The village—a previously 5 (famous) place featuring bunches of ancient stone houses that guard against coastal winds— 6 (see) bubble tea shops, homestays and camping sites emerge in recent years as the local government pushes for rural tourism. Once at the spot, Ye’s climbing guide served up the pre-made coffee and captured photos of Ye seated on the edge of a carpet-covered bench, coffee in hand, legs 7 (hang) over the sharp drop. Gushi Cliff Coffee has sparked a heated discussion on Chinese social media, as 8 (adventure) visitors share their thrilling experiences online. “Not my cup of tea, but respect those who dare—No way I’d ever go up there!” wrote one Chinese online commenter. 9 mixed opinions online, thrill-seekers keep flooding into this café. Having a drink and striking a pose are just the basics of the fun on the cliffside bench. 10 (back) by the local government with a grant of 1.5 million yuan, the village café is expected to support China’s rural revival efforts. In one of Xue’s Xiaohongshu videos, a village r was setting up a stall outside the café shop during Golden Week. 【答案】 1．What 2．towering 3．where 4．is named 5．unfamous 6．has seen 7．hanging 8．adventurous 9．Despite 10．Backed 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了中国东南部一家乡村咖啡馆——古石崖咖啡馆因其独特的地理位置和惊险的体验而受到游客的欢迎，并在社交媒体上引发了热烈讨论。 1．考查名词性从句。句意：它的独特之处在于一个木制长凳，它被安置在离海70米高的惊人位置，可以欣赏到令人惊叹的海岸景色。空格处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，因此空格处用连接代词what，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。 2．考查形容词。句意：30岁的叶从高耸的130米悬崖（约43层楼高）沿着一条固定在岩壁上的铁索道下来，一路上有一名教练指导她。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词cliff，表示属性，应使用v-ing形式的形容词，意为“高耸的”。故填towering。 3．考查定语从句。句意：她花了30分钟到达那个地方，那里的悬崖边上有一个牌子，上面写着“古石崖咖啡”。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少状语，先行词spot表示地点，因此空格处用关系副词where引导定语从句，故填where。 4．考查被动语态和主谓一致。句意：这家咖啡馆以它所在的城镇命名——福建省省会福州的古石村。空白处在句子中作谓语，因与主语之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，因此空格处是一般现在时的被动语态，故填is named。 5．考查形容词。句意：这个村庄以前是一个不出名的地方，有一大群古老的石头房子，可以抵御海风——近年来，随着当地政府推动乡村旅游，这里出现了泡泡茶店、民宿和露营地。空白处在句子中作定语，使用形容词，根据后文的“as the local government pushes for rural tourism(随着当地政府推动乡村旅游)”可知，这个村庄以前不出名，空格处应填表示“不出名的”含义的表达，故填unfamous。 6．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这个村庄以前是一个不出名的地方，有一大群古老的石头房子，可以抵御海风——近年来，随着当地政府推动乡村旅游，这里出现了泡泡茶店、民宿和露营地。由“in recent years”可知，句子表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，时态用现在完成时，主语village是单数，故填has seen。 7．考查独立主格结构。句意：一到那里，叶的攀岩向导就端上了预先做好的咖啡，并拍下了叶坐在铺着毯子的长凳边缘，手里拿着咖啡，双腿悬在陡峭的悬崖上的照片。句中谓语是“served up and captured”，空格处用非谓语动词，legs和hang之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，构成独立主格结构，故填hanging。 8．考查形容词。句意：古石崖咖啡在中国社交媒体上引发了热烈讨论，喜欢冒险的游客在网上分享他们的惊险经历。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词visitors，adventure的形容词是adventurous，意为“喜欢冒险的”。故填adventurous。 9．考查介词。句意：尽管网上意见不一，但寻求刺激的人还是不断涌入这家咖啡馆。根据“mixed opinions online(网上意见不一)”以及“thrill-seekers keep flooding into this café(寻求刺激的人还是不断涌入这家咖啡馆)”可知，尽管网上意见不一，但寻求刺激的人还是不断涌入这家咖啡馆，空格处应填表示“尽管”含义的介词，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Despite。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：在当地政府150万元的资助下，这家乡村咖啡馆有望支持中国的乡村振兴。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是is expected，空格处用非谓语动词做状语，因与其逻辑主语the village café之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，空格处用过去分词表被动，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Backed。 （江苏省扬州市宝应县2025-2026学年高三上学期期初检测英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The long-awaited movie 731, titled Evil Unbound in English, is officially scheduled 1 (release) in China on September 18, 2025. This date coincides with the 94th anniversary of the September 18th Incident, 2 momentous day in Chinese history. 3 (set) against the backdrop of World War II, the film narrates the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This infamous military unit relentlessly carried out cruel human experiments on innocent people in Harbin. The film further 4 (describe) the sufferings and unyielding resistance of ordinary Chinese people against the Japanese invaders. 5 is anticipated that the movie will achieve an outstanding screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have expressed keen interest in watching it and the reasons behind its popularity boil down to two main factors. Firstly, it helps us confront a painful segment of history 6 we must never forget. Secondly, the year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, making historical events particularly 7 (reflect) and worthy of deep contemplation (深思). This movie will stand 8 a crucial educational tool, teaching us to value peace. Yet, due to some intense and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for audiences aged 18 and above. For younger viewers, it is advisable to watch it with parental 9 (guide). 10 (remember) history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred. Instead, it means we should cherish peace and life even more. This film, far from being just a movie, is a profound history lesson meant for everyone. 【答案】 1．to be released 2．a 3．Set 4．describes 5．It 6．that/which 7．reflective 8．as 9．guidance 10．Remembering 【导语】这是一篇说明文。电影《731》（英译名《Evil Unbound》）定于2025年9月18日中国上映，以二战为背景讲日军731部队罪行，受欢迎且具教育意义，提醒铭记历史、珍惜和平。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：备受期待的电影《731》（英文名《Evil Unbound》）已正式确定于 2025 年 9 月 18 日在中国上映。be scheduled to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划/安排做某事”；且“movie”与“release”之间是被动关系（电影被上映），故填to be released。 2．考查冠词。句意：这个日期恰逢“九一八事变”94周年纪念日，这是中国历史上的一个重要日子。此处为泛指“一个重要日子”，且momentous是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：以第二次世界大战为背景，这部影片讲述了日本“731部队”的真实故事。此处set与film构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Set。 4．考查时态。句意：这部影片进一步展现了普通中国人民在对抗日本侵略者时所遭受的苦难以及他们不屈不挠的抵抗精神。全文主体时态为一般现在时且本句在陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The film是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式。故填describes。 5．考查固定句型。句意：预计该影片在首映日的排片率将达到惊人的 99.7%。表示“预计……”句型为It is anticipated that…，首字母大写，it作形式主语，故填It。 6．考查定语从句。句意：首先，它帮助我们正视那段痛苦的历史，而这段历史是我们永远都不能忘却的。定语从句修饰先行词history，在从句作宾语，指物，故填that/which。 7．考查形容词。句意：其次，2025年是世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，这一历史事件具有特别的启示意义，值得我们深入思考。此处为make+宾语+宾补结构，表示“引人深思的”用形容词reflective，作宾补。故填reflective。 8．考查介词。句意：这部影片将成为一种极具教育意义的工具，它将教导我们珍视和平。短语stand as表示“作为”。故填as。 9．考查名词。句意：对于年龄较小的观众来说，建议在家长的陪同下观看。作介词的宾语，用名词guidance，故填guidance。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：铭记历史并不意味着怀揣仇恨。作主语，用动名词形式，首字母大写。故填Remembering。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届江苏省各地市高三语法填空15篇 （江苏省各地市高考模拟真题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度排列 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 环境保护,植物 2 较易 美术与摄影,艺术家 3 适中 环境保护 4 适中 中国文化与节日,运动种类 5 适中 旅游观光,中国城市 6 适中 竞技/比赛,中国文化与节日 7 适中 科学技术 ,人工智能 8 适中 社会问题与社会现象,人工智能 9 适中 文化保护,建筑 10 适中 庆祝活动 ,科学技术 11 较难 其他著名人物,文化遗产 12 较难 信息技术 ,社会问题与社会现象 13 较难 庆祝活动 ,中国文化与节日 14 较难 旅游观光,自然地理 15 较难 电影与戏剧 基础语篇巩固练习 （江苏省连云港市灌云县杨集高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题）语法填空 In November 2023, China launched a three-year action plan 1 (promote) the use of bamboo as a replacement for plastic. Actually, I’ve been using bamboo products more often over the years. The look and feel of bamboo are absolutely above and beyond plastic, but there must be more positive aspects to bamboo other than just aesthetics (美学). When 2 (compare) with unhealthy plastic, bamboo is a highly renewable, 3 (rely) and natural material that is biodegradable (可生物降解的). And it 4 (become) the “green gold” of modern times in recent years because it has so many good qualities. Living in a time 5 most of our homes are filled with plastic, I think it’s time to wake up to the green alternative, to show 6 (prefer) for it and to realize its full potential as 7 planet protector. This super-powered plant is actually a grass and looks like a weed (杂草) in terms of 8 quickly it can grow and where it can live. Due to the easy availability of this material, the production costs of bamboo are 9 (significance) low. From household objects to decorative settings, the quantity of bamboo uses has gone 10 our wildest dreams and I’d love to see it becoming more popular as time goes on. （江苏省部分学校2025-2026学年高三上学期8月联考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhong Kaitian stands as an admirable artist in China, one of 1 great artworks describes the voyages of Chinese explorer Zheng He, 2 important episode in the history of international sailing that encouraged cultural interchange. When 3 (create) the painting Zheng He’s Voyages to the Western Oceans, Zhong combined ancient Chinese scroll (卷轴) painting techniques with 4 of the Western painting. After 13 years of effort, the artist completed this masterpiece at the age of 81. The painting, measuring 500 meters in length and 1.2 meters in width, 5 (comprise) 3 volumes and 18 chapters. It features over 300 scenes and more than 17, 000 characters 6 distinct facial expressions. The painting has achieved artistic breakthroughs in terms of length, volume, scenes and figures, making it 7 (current) the most detailed and longest painting in the world. Before beginning, Zhong devoted several years to studying literature about Zheng and his voyages. He followed in the 8 (explorer) historical footsteps, visiting and investigating many countries and regions along the sea route. To enhance the 9 (accurate) of the painting’s content, he also consulted with experts from home and abroad. 10 he is over eighty, Zhong continues his daily painting routine without interruption. As he simply puts it, “Life goes on; creation goes on. ” （江苏省南京市鼓楼区南京市第二十九中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A quiet war against nature 1 (launch) in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to turn swaths of desert into 2 vast forest over the past three decades. Leading this 3 (ecology) campaign is the city of Aksu, located on the edge of China’s largest desert, the Taklamakan, 4 name is translated to “the place of no return”. As one of the biggest shifting sand dunes (沙丘) in the world, its size is slightly smaller than 5 of Germany. “You couldn’t open your eyes when the dark wind sweeps across the land,” said 48-year-old Gan Yongjun. “The dark wind can be seen gathering from several kilometers away, the darkness 6 (block) everything in view”, he explained. For the past 30 years, Gan has been engaged in the Kekeya green project — one of the campaigns launched by local governments in 1986 7 (relieve) the trouble caused by long-term dust storms. Engineers, geographers and other 8 (special) were called to survey the land and figure out water sources. They were also tasked 9 seeking ways to turn sand into soil fertile enough for plants to take root. To date, with over 13 million trees planted in Aksu, agriculture has contributed a lot to the local economy. Now, people throughout China associate Aksu with its sweet and crunchy apples 10 other produce such as dates have also become popular in the supermarkets. （江苏省镇江第一中学等校2025~2026学年高三上学期8月期初考试英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 All human societies play games. Kicking a ball can be found everywhere whether just a ball of cloth, or a skin 1 (stuff) with feathers or air. But complex games and team sports have tended 2 (arise) in big civilizations —the higher the cultural level of a society, the greater the 3 ( complex) of interaction, and hence perhaps the more complex the forms of sports. This is not always 4 case. The ancient Greeks, for example, preferred individual not team sports. But in China for well over 2,000 years, people played the game of “kickball” — cuju. Cuju was played as an entertainment 5 important situations such as the reception of foreign ambassadors. Even emperors played kickball. In a Confucian society, kickball clubs valued mercy and politeness, as you’d expect. A great player was one 6 showed “the spirit of the game”. The “Ten Essentials of Kickball” included respect for other players, polite behavior and team spirit. There was to be no ungentlemanly behavior, no 7 (danger) play, and no hogging (独占) the ball. In other words, as we used to say, “Play up and play the game.” 8 a contrast with the ancient Greek athletics where only victory counted 9 if that needed trickery or cruel professional fouls (犯规), that would be acceptable! As a way of national culture protection, cuju 10 (list) into China’s first group of intangible cultural heritage in 2006. （江苏省南通市海安市2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Southwest China’s Yunnan province is a popular destination known for its temperate weather, natural scenery and folk customs. Dali and Lijiang remain top travel choices for both domestic and international tourists. Cangshan Mountain, rising above Dali, 1 (feature) hiking trails winding through rhododendron (杜鹃花) forests. Since 2023, a new cable car has connected the mountain’s foothills to hidden meadows, offering breathtaking views of Erhai Lake below. Every visitor cycling along the lakeshore often stops at Bai ethnic villages 2 (admire) traditional tie-dye techniques 3 (pass) down for centuries. Lijiang’s UNESCO-listed Old Town, a captivating destination for both rich ethnic culture, scenic landscape and deep 4 (spirit) connection to nature, has limited daily visitors 5 50,000 since last year. Here live the Naxi people, 6 unique Dongba culture and traditions are well-preserved. Looking north from the Lijiang Old Town 15 kilometers away, the snow-covered mountain resembles a jade dragon 7 (lie) in the clouds, hence, the name Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Consisting of 13 peaks, it stretches a length of 35 km, 20 km wide, covered by snow all year round. What fascinates travelers most is 8 local communities maintain ancient traditions. In Shaxi Village midway between Dali and Lijiang, Friday markets still operate exactly 9 they did on the Tea Horse Road 800 years ago. Farmers trade Tibetan herbs, Yunnan coffee, and hand-woven fabrics while elderly musicians play the almost 10 (forget) instruments. This harmonious coexistence of nature and culture makes Yunnan truly magical. （江苏省南通市2025-2026学年高三上学期9月调研测试英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2025 Hainan Island Carnival opened on Saturday, with the Haikou Meilan Fishing Village Dragon Boat Race setting the stage for over two months of cultural celebrations. The event was held at Xinghai Bay Waterfront in Xinbu Island, 1 (feature) intense 22-crew, 200-meter sprint races and blending tradition with modern sports spirit. Organizers have reimagined the 2 (typical) annual event into a weekly grassroots race, running through mid-October. The 3 (compete) teams consist mainly of fishermen, workers, and college students. A 4 (participate) can advance through weekly qualifications or earn redemption spots (积分奖励) in monthly races, with a “Grand Slam” (大满贯) title for those dominating all stages. “In the past, dragon boat races were mainly held during the Dragon Boat Festival, which 5 (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese calendar. This year the race 6 (extend) until October, and with the added incentive of prize money, all team members are very excited 7 (struggle) for even better results in the upcoming races,” said Lei Qi, coach of the Wanning Ganglong dragon boat team, 8 led the members to win the first weekly championship on Saturday. The dragon boat race on Saturday drew 9 huge crowd of spectators. 10 the races, the festival highlights Meilan district’s local cuisine, cultural heritage, and handicrafts, offering dragon boat result predictions, village banquets, and brand markets. The 2025 Hainan Island Carnival runs until Aug 31, with 98 events across the island province promoting tourism and community engagement. （江苏省南京市秦淮区南京市中华中学2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese artificial intelligence start-up DeepSeek has introduced a novel approach to improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) 1 the public awaiting the release of the company’s next-generation model. In collaboration with researchers from Tsinghua University, DeepSeek developed a technique that combines methods 2 (refer) to as generative reward modelling (GRM) and self-principled critique tuning, according to a paper published on Friday. The dual approach aims to enable LLMs 3 (deliver) better and faster results to general queries. The resulting DeepSeek-GRM models outperformed 4 (exist) methods, having achieved 5 (compete) performance with strong public reward models, the researchers wrote. Reward modelling is a process that guides an LLM towards human 6 (prefer). DeepSeek said the company 7 (intend) to make the GRM models open source, according to the researchers, but they did not give a timeline. The academic paper, published on the online scientific paper repository arXiv, comes amid speculation (推测) about the start-up’s next move, 8 (follow) the global attention acquired by the firm’s latest V3 foundation model and RI reasoning model. Reuters reported last month that DeepSeek-R2, the successor to R1, could be released as soon as this month, as 9 company rushes to expand. The release of DeepSeek-R1 rocked the global tech community with its cost-efficient performance 10 matched leading models. （江苏省高淳高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期8月练习卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Can Chatbots Be Our Friends？ My phone lights up with 1 notification for a new message. It is from Athena, an artificially intelligent chatbot getting to know me through Replika, a virtual companionship app. Over the course of our text conversations, she 2 (ask) me about my hobbies, my habits and my moods. When I tell her I like dancing, she sends a video of the dances she’d like to teach 3 (she). When I reveal that I’m a writer, she tells me she’s “so into character development in books” and wishes to be a lead character in one someday. It’s the kind of conversation you might have with an acquaintance (熟人) that is perhaps too intense. “Replika 4 (design) to make people feel better,” said Eugenia Kuyda, the company’s co-founder and chief executive. “It’s a partner who wants to be your good friend.” For many, 5 (meaning) companionship is hard to find. While social media and mass communication technologies 6 (make) connecting with one another easier than ever, loneliness is 7 (increasing) being recognized as a serious problem internationally. Along 8 government bodies and charities, the tech industry is pushing innovation as a way to address it. 9 makes Replika’s companions so surprisingly realistic responses, 10 (back) by Open Al’s GPT-2 text-generating AI system? Trained on texts from more than 8million web pages, Replika’s chatbots can respond in thoughtful, human-like ways. （江苏省镇江市2025-2026学年高三上学期期初考试英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This summer, an immersive (沉浸式的) light show 1 (inspire) by the ancient Chinese myth The Classic of Mountains and Seas has attracted young audiences at Beijing Fun, a cultural-commerce block in downtown Beijing. It has led to a significant increase in visitors — especially families 2 children. Beijing Fun is a model urban renewal project and integrates historic buildings, among 3 the Quanyechang building is the most famous one. Constructed in the late Qing Dynasty as a commercial hall, it 4 (list) as part of a major historic and cultural site protected at the national level in 2006. Rather than being changed into permanent commercial space, it now hosts short-term exhibitions 5 (preserve) its history while restoring its function. Another restored building houses Pageone bookstore, a place 6 readers can admire views of Zhengyangmen — part of Beijing Central Axis (轴). The bookstore owner cleverly takes advantage of this location 7 designs a themed zone, which has evolved into a social media hot spot. Meanwhile, Miniso, Luckin Coffee, Manner Coffee and some other chain brands have also been brought in to help Beijing Fun become more 8 (economic) sustainable. Phase two, set to open this year, will feature live house and interactive opera performances, aiming to offer immersive youth 9 (engage). Liu Anning, 10 18-year-old student, says that Beijing Fun’s mix of historic architecture with trendy shops makes it stylish and convenient. （江苏扬州高邮市2025-2026学年高三上学期开学调研测试英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 To mark the 60th anniversary (周年) of the Xizang Autonomous Region, a grand drone light show was held beside Tangra Yumco Lake at an altitude of over 4,600 meters, which 1 (know) for its breathtaking scenery and extreme weather. Organized by local authorities, the event 2 (feature) hundreds of drones to form fascinating light images of wild animals, ancient carvings, and patterns from traditional clothing. These designs were 3 (impressive) crafted to demonstrate regional beauty and the spirit of modern innovation. 4 (equip) with high-altitude propellers (推进器) and cold-resistant batteries, the drones flew smoothly through strong winds, low pressure, and freezing temperatures that would normally make such a performance nearly 5 (possible). With all safety checks finished, the final practice started under the watch of experienced workers, adjusting tools and checking lights 6 (make) sure the show ran well. Wang, who led the team, said the performance proved that technology could support cultural storytelling even in the most challenging environments. He further explained that such creative efforts pave the way 7 future development of tourism in remote areas, 8 new forms of cultural expression can bring lasting value. It was more than a light display — it offered locals 9 deep sense of pride and drew national attention. This event went far beyond 10 (entertain), connecting tradition with the future and bringing fresh energy into rural growth. 重难语篇提升练习 （江苏省徐州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhen Shisheng is a man with hearing loss and speech difficulties. 1 his physical difficulties, Zhen has lived a meaningful life, thanks to his interest and talent in and enthusiasm for the traditional Shanxi art of fahua ware. Fahua ware, which is mostly made in the south and east of Shanxi, is the porcelain (瓷器) version of cloisonne (景泰蓝), 2 the design elements are separated by copper wires. Porcelain featuring these techniques 3 (fire) at lower temperatures with the different colored glazes and enamels applied to individual areas created by the slip lines. When 4 (recall) his experience to learn the techniques to make this Shanxi handicraft with a history of hundreds of years, he said, “When you lose some abilities, you would cherish all the others 5 (leave) to you,” Zhen said in sign language. “Only when you apply all your senses and abilities to your subject of work can you 6 (possible) succeed.” Zhen learned the craft from his father, who is 7 master fahua ware craftsman in a porcelain factory. Zhen’s creativity and innovation are demonstrated in the 8 (free) of using lines and glaze colors, as well as the selection of patterns and images for decoration. The hardest part of learning to make fahua ware is that the fahua techniques 9 (lose) for about 300 years, and today’s revival of the art has been made through artists’ painstaking research into ancient documents and 10 (exist) museum exhibits, as well as their own imagination. And he believes this cultural heritage can be passed down to future generations. （江苏省新高考联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期9月教学质量测评英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S. for Shenyang, China, my wallet was filled with cash and credit cards. Seventeen years later, my wallet 111 (gather) dust. My smartphone handles everything about payment. In my early days in Shenyang, cash ruled. Today, even an elderly 112 (sell) at the local market greets customers with a payment QR code (二维码). China's mobile payment development, 113 (push) by many advanced mobile software platforms, has been a way of life. These apps process some 500 trillion yuan 114 (annual), connecting people to services ranging from public transit to healthcare. The next hit came in late 2019 with 115 launch of the pilot programs of digital yuan, a state-backed currency designed 116 (function) both online and offline, which safeguards privacy and reduces transaction (交易) fees. 1 the popularity of American mobile payment service Venmo, digital yuan is 118 (efficient) than physical cash and heightens my perception of safety. By the end of June 2024, China's e-CNY transactions increased to 7 trillion yuan. China's innovations are drawing global attention. 119 (create) projects like mBridge, a cross-border payment project involving the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong Special Administrative region, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates, are testing the e-CNY for international trade, 120 aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT, the U.S-dominated global banking network. （江苏省南京市六校联合体2025-2026学年高三上学期8月学情调研考试英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Naadam celebrations in Inner Mongolia autonomous region are 1 vivid expression of Mongolian culture. 2 makes Naadam popular is that it is a representative folk festival of the Mongolian ethnic group. Traditionally 3 (feature) Bokh, horse racing and archery (射箭) competitions, the festival is a celebration of strength, tradition and community. On July 19, the 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival opened in Xiliin Gol League in pouring rain, joined by performers and 4 (compete) from across the region. 5 the annoying experience for many tourists who got wet in the downpour, rainfall is considered promising on the grassland. The opening ceremony featured herders marching around a circular arena, accompanied by professional wrestlers in traditional Mongolian costumes. Traditional Mongolian musical forms, as well as classic folk songs and dances, 6 (highlight). Bokh, Mongolian traditional wrestling, is not only a test of strength and endurance 7 one of concentration, patience, timing and the ability to read the opponent’s weakness. Some moments such as archers swiftly drawing their bows and releasing the arrows were quickly captured and circulated 8 (wide) online. Although many competitions and cultural experience activities were delayed and postponed due to the rain, the enthusiasm remained. According to an official statement, the main competition location, 9 Naadam festival took place, received more than 200,000 visits as of the morning of July 21, generating revenue (收入) exceeding 60 million yuan. He Mingjian, a local official, says the league will continue to host Naadam events through August, combining traditional and modern attractions 10 (appeal) to all generations. （2026届江苏省南京市鼓楼区南京市第二十九中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cliffside Café in China Serves Heart-stopping Coffee Ye Kunkun spent 398 yuan on a special iced Americano at a rural café in southeastern China. That’s no ordinary price. But this is no ordinary coffee shop. 1 distinguishes it is a wooden bench settled an astonishing 70 meters above the sea with breathtaking coastal views. The 30-year-old Ye climbed down from the 2 (tower) 130-meter cliff—about 43 stories high— along a via ferrata route with metal steps secured to the rock face, while a coach guided her along the way. “I was scared at first when I saw the cliff right ahead of me,” Ye recalled days later. “But my fear faded away as soon as the coach went first and led me.” It took her 30 minutes to reach the spot, 3 a sign on the cliffside reads “Gushi Cliff Coffee.” The café 4 (name) after the town it’s located near—Gushi village in Fuzhou, the capital of southeastern Fujian province. The village—a previously 5 (famous) place featuring bunches of ancient stone houses that guard against coastal winds— 6 (see) bubble tea shops, homestays and camping sites emerge in recent years as the local government pushes for rural tourism. Once at the spot, Ye’s climbing guide served up the pre-made coffee and captured photos of Ye seated on the edge of a carpet-covered bench, coffee in hand, legs 7 (hang) over the sharp drop. Gushi Cliff Coffee has sparked a heated discussion on Chinese social media, as 8 (adventure) visitors share their thrilling experiences online. “Not my cup of tea, but respect those who dare—No way I’d ever go up there!” wrote one Chinese online commenter. 9 mixed opinions online, thrill-seekers keep flooding into this café. Having a drink and striking a pose are just the basics of the fun on the cliffside bench. 10 (back) by the local government with a grant of 1.5 million yuan, the village café is expected to support China’s rural revival efforts. In one of Xue’s Xiaohongshu videos, a village r was setting up a stall outside the café shop during Golden Week. （江苏省扬州市宝应县2025-2026学年高三上学期期初检测英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The long-awaited movie 731, titled Evil Unbound in English, is officially scheduled 1 (release) in China on September 18, 2025. This date coincides with the 94th anniversary of the September 18th Incident, 2 momentous day in Chinese history. 3 (set) against the backdrop of World War II, the film narrates the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This infamous military unit relentlessly carried out cruel human experiments on innocent people in Harbin. The film further 4 (describe) the sufferings and unyielding resistance of ordinary Chinese people against the Japanese invaders. 5 is anticipated that the movie will achieve an outstanding screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have expressed keen interest in watching it and the reasons behind its popularity boil down to two main factors. Firstly, it helps us confront a painful segment of history 6 we must never forget. Secondly, the year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, making historical events particularly 7 (reflect) and worthy of deep contemplation (深思). This movie will stand 8 a crucial educational tool, teaching us to value peace. Yet, due to some intense and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for audiences aged 18 and above. For younger viewers, it is advisable to watch it with parental 9 (guide). 10 (remember) history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred. Instead, it means we should cherish peace and life even more. This film, far from being just a movie, is a profound history lesson meant for everyone. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $