Unit 5 Languages Around the World 限时训练-2025-2026学年高一英语人教版必修第一册

2025-2026学年上学期高一英语限时训练 Book1 Unit 5 Languages Around the World 命题人： 审题人： 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班别： 姓名： 得分： 1、 单词拼写。（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．I had to change my ___________ (态度) about their ability and potential. 2．Americans use more than 100 ___________ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year. 3．When writing papers, we have to ___________ (查阅) to a lot of reference books concerned. 4．It was his first visit to his __________ (出生地的) country since 1948． 5．The ___________ (地铁)plays a key role in the city’s transportation system. 6．It is impossible for a car to move without __________ (汽油) in it. 7．In America, one school year is divided into two __________ (学期). 8．We need help but we will not ___________ (祈求) for it. 9．Men and women should have _________ (平等的) opportunities in education and employment. 10．It is difficult to narrow the ___________ (差距) between them in a short time. 11．There is an increased _________ (需求) for masks these days. 12．It is a good idea to read English novels to enlarge your ___________ (词汇). 13．Could you just give us a ___________ (描述) of your cat? 14. We have to ______ (斗争)against all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. 15. What__________（语言）do you want to study? 2、 单句语法填空。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共15题，每小题2分，共30分） 1．___________ (base) on a real story, the film gets popular around the country. 2．There are many websites where different ______ (variety) of games can be played. 3．This is an old building _________ (date) back to the 14th century. 4．He felt it rather difficult to be against the opinion of the ___________ (major). 5．Physical activity is one of the important __________ (factor) in maintaining fitness. 6．I’d appreciate __________ if you could help me with my English. 7．The doctor-patient relationship is based __________ trust, and therefore honesty is essential. 8．As the world has become a global village, learning English well is _________ great importance to us all. 9．China is the only country ___________ wild pandas can be found. 10．He wanted to know the reason __________ I was late for the meeting. 11．I still remember the happy days ___________ I lived in the countryside. 12．We visited the car factory ___________ my uncle once worked three years ago. 13．We live in an age __________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 14．I got to the point ___________ I couldn’t wait to get home to my books. 15. As the smallest child of his family, Tom is always longing for the time ___________ he should be able to be independent. 3、 短语填空。根据语境和汉语提示完成英语句子。（共5题，每小题3分，共15分） 1． This kind of traditional craft _____ _____ _____（追溯到）the Ming Dynasty. 2． From my ________ _____ ________（观点）, this plan is very practical. 3． Life is full of _____ _____ _____（浮沉；兴衰）, so we need to stay positive. 4． You can____________ ________（查阅）the map if you get lost in the city. 5． This story__________ ______（与……相关） a young girl’s journey of chasing her dream. 四、句子翻译。（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 1. 众所周知，语言是一种交际工具。 2. 语言都被视为一个民族兴衰的象征。 3. 我非常欣赏中国书法和中国名著。 4. 语言的变化是基于多种因素的。 5. 这学期，我的主修课是研究语言的发展和其词汇的变化。 五、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10题，每小题2分，共20分） China is 1. (wide) known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons 2. this has been possible, but one of the main factors  3. (be) the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It 4. (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still 5. (see) in today’s hanzi. Written Chinese has also become an important means 6.  China’s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works  7. (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,  known as Chinese calligraphy, 8. has become an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China 9. (play) a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language. They find it helpful to learn the language, for it helps them understand China 10. (well) than before. 附答案： 1、 单词拼写。（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．I had to change my ___attitude___ (态度) about their ability and potential. 2．Americans use more than 100 __billion___ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year. 3．When writing papers, we have to ___refer___ (查阅) to a lot of reference books concerned. 4．It was his first visit to his __native____ (出生地的) country since 1948． 5．The __subway/underground____ (地铁)plays a key role in the city’s transportation system. 6．It is impossible for a car to move without ___gas/petrol___ (汽油) in it. 7．In America, one school year is divided into two ___semesters___ (学期). 8．We need help but we will not ___beg___ (祈求) for it. 9．Men and women should have ___equal___ (平等的) opportunities in education and employment. 10．It is difficult to narrow the __gap____ (差距) between them in a short time. 11．There is an increased __demand____ (需求) for masks these days. 12．It is a good idea to read English novels to enlarge your ___vocabulary___ (词汇). 13．Could you just give us a ___description___ (描述) of your cat? 14. We have to ___struggle___ (斗争)against all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. 15.What language （语言）do you want to study? 2、 单句语法填空。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共15题，每小题2分，共30分） 1．___Based___ (base) on a real story, the film gets popular around the country. 2．There are many websites where different ___varieties___ (variety) of games can be played. 3．This is an old building ___dating___ (date) back to the 14th century. 4．He felt it rather difficult to be against the opinion of the __majority____ (major). 5．Physical activity is one of the important _factors__ (factor) in maintaining fitness. 6．I’d appreciate ___it___ if you could help me with my English. 7．The doctor-patient relationship is based __on__ trust, and therefore honesty is essential. 8．As the world has become a global village, learning English well is ___of___ great importance to us all. 9．China is the only country ___where___ wild pandas can be found. 10．He wanted to know the reason ___why___ I was late for the meeting. 11．I still remember the happy days ___when___ I lived in the countryside. 12．We visited the car factory __where____ my uncle once worked three years ago. 13．We live in an age ___when___ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 14．I got to the point ___where___ I couldn’t wait to get home to my books. 15. As the smallest child of his family, Tom is always longing for the time ___when___ he should be able to be independent. 3、 短语填空。根据语境和汉语提示完成英语句子。（共5题，每小题3分，共15分） 1． This kind of traditional craft  dates back to （追溯到）the Ming Dynasty. 2． From my point of view（观点）, this plan is very practical. 3． Life is full of  ups and downs（浮沉；兴衰）, so we need to stay positive. 4． You can  refer to （查阅） the map if you get lost in the city. 5． This story  relates to （与……相关） a young girl’s journey of chasing her dream. 四、句子翻译。（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 1. 众所周知，语言是一种交际工具。 As we know，language is a means of communication. 2. 语言都被视为一个民族兴衰的象征。 language is regarded as a symbol of the ups and downs of a nation. 3. 我非常欣赏中国书法和中国名著。 I appreciate Chinese calligraphy and Chinese classics very much. 4. 语言的变化是基于多种因素的。 The change of language is based on a variety of factors. 5. 这学期，我的主修课是研究语言的发展和其词汇的变化。 This semester，my major course is to study the development of language and the change of its vocabulary. 五、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10题，每小题2分，共20分） China is 1. widely (wide) known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons 2. why this has been possible, but one of the main factors  3. is (be) the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It 4. dates (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still 5. be seen (see) in today’s hanzi. Written Chinese has also become an important means 6. which  China’s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works  7.written (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,  known as Chinese calligraphy, 8. which has become an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China 9. plays (play) a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language. They find it helpful to learn the language, for it helps them understand China 10. better (well) than before. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $