精品解析：江西省临川第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷

临川一中2025－2026学年上学期第一次月考 高三年级英语试卷 卷面满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is Molly going to do tomorrow? A. Visit a friend. B. Go to the museum. C. Show her cousin around. 2.What's the man doing now? A. Watching birds. B. Asking for directions. C. Doing some workouts. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 4.What makes the sushi bar popular? A. Its reasonable price. B. Its central location. C. Its tasty cuisine. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman's work condition. B. Their schedule for making a move. C. The man's arrangements for next month. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What will the woman probably get for her daughter? A. A telescope. B. A series of science books. C. A set of model solar systems. 7.How much should the woman pay? A. $270. B. $306. C. $360. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Cousins. 9.Why does Mike mention Emily? A. She might have a camera. B. She can help take photos. C. She is good at organizing events. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。 10.What's the cause of Tom's bad math grades? A. Lack of enough exercises. B. Failure to master the concepts. C. Poor time management in the exam. 11.Which subject does Tom like best? A. English. B. PE. C. Science. 12.What does the woman think of engineering? A. It's interesting. B. It's challenging. C. It's easy. 13.What can we say about the woman? A. She is creative. B. She is inspiring. C. She works very hard. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14.What is Alan busy doing these days? A. Applying for colleges. B. Writing a film review. C. Watching a bit movie. 15.What does Vivian like most about the movie? A. The perfect soundtrack. B. The use of modern techniques. C. The integration of cultural elements. 16.What does Alan think of Jiaozi? A. He has a great desire for freedom. B. He pays special attention to details. C. He is good at writing ancient myths. 17.What will Alan plan to do this afternoon? A. Go for a job interview. B. Watch a movie with Mary. C.Turn to Mr Smith for advice. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18.What changes did Tianjin Huiwen Middle School make in 2017? A. It started a sci - tech club. B. It held many AI - related competitions. C. It employed AI teaching assistants in class. 19.What do most parents think of the integration of AI in education? A. Positive. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent. 20.What should be the focus of AI education according to the expert? A. Providing accurate answers. B. Promoting students' critical thinking. C. Arousing students' interest in learning. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Amazing castles around the world Trakai Island Castle Famous for its special location and architecture, Trakai Island Castle sits on an island in Lake Galve, one of Lithuania’s deepest lakes. Construction of the castle began in the 14th century and it served as a residence for the Grand Dukes of Lithuania. While it fell into ruin during the 17th century, it was successfully rebuilt in 1951. Reached by a wooden bridge, it appears like something out of a dream. In winter, the lake freezes over to become a magical natural skating location. Balmoral Castle If you’ve watched The Crown on Netflix, you’ll likely be familiar with Balmoral Castle, the Scottish retreat (退隐处) the late Queen Elizabeth II was fond of. Built by Queen Victoria and her husband, Balmoral is a memorial to the way in which the British Royal Family bought into the fashionable 19th-century cult (热潮) of the Scottish Highlands. The grounds are open to visitors on select days. Castello Sforzesco Even if you only have a day in Milan, make sure to stop by Castello Sforzesco, which was the center of cultural life in Milan for several centuries. In its present era, it’s part museum, part urban park, and part architectural wonder. The castle also houses several famous artworks. A visit to the museum will allow you to see Michelangelo’s last sculpture, Pieta. It is no less attractive than Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece nearby, Sala delle Asse. Leeds Castle Leeds Castle, which is confusingly located in the southern county of Kent rather than the northern city of Leeds, is a stalwart (忠实成员) on the filming location scene, having featured in The Moonraker and Doctor Who. In recent years though, Leeds Castle served as one of the many British filming locations for Elizabeth: The Golden Age. 1. What is special about Trakai Island Castle? A. It is surrounded by water. B. It is the oldest castle in Lithuania. C. It stands as an architectural wonder. D. It offers water sports activities to visitors. 2. Where can you appreciate Michelangelo’s final work? A. In Trakai Island Castle. B. In Balmoral Castle. C. In Castello Sforzesco. D. In Leeds Castle. 3. What do Balmoral Castle and Leeds Castle have in common? A. Both are located in Scotland. B. Both have appeared on movie screens. C. Both are open to the public all year round. D. Both were once owned by Queen Elizabeth II. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文围绕“世界上独具特色的四座城堡”展开，每段聚焦一座城堡，介绍其地理位置、历史背景、独特亮点及相关价值。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Trakai Island Castle中“Famous for its special location and architecture, Trakai Island Castle sits on an island in Lake Galve, one of Lithuania’s deepest lakes. (特拉凯岛城堡以其特殊的地理位置和建筑而闻名，坐落在立陶宛最深的湖泊之一加尔韦湖的一个岛上。)”可知，“岛屿”意味着城堡被湖水环绕，这是其最突出的地理特色。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Castello Sforzesco中“A visit to the museum will allow you to see Michelangelo’s last sculpture, Pieta. ( 参观博物馆可以让你看到米开朗基罗最后的雕塑《圣母怜子》。)”可知，在斯福尔扎斯科城堡可以欣赏米开朗基罗的最后作品。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Balmoral Castle中“If you’ve watched The Crown on Netflix, you’ll likely be familiar with Balmoral Castle, the Scottish retreat(退隐处) the late Queen Elizabeth II was fond of. (如果你在Netflix上看过《王冠》，你可能对巴尔莫勒尔城堡很熟悉，这是已故女王伊丽莎白二世喜欢的苏格兰度假胜地。)”以及Leeds Castle中“Leeds Castle, which is confusingly located in the southern county of Kent rather than the northern city of Leeds, is a stalwart (忠实成员) on the filming location scene, having featured in The Moonraker and Doctor Who. (利兹城堡位于南部的肯特郡，而不是北部的利兹市，令人困惑的是，它是拍摄现场的一个坚定的地方，曾在《月球探险者》和《神秘博士》中出现过。)”可知，巴尔莫勒尔城堡和利兹城堡的共同之处是两者都出现在电影屏幕上。故选B项。 B When Sandra Mejia received news in 2023 that her beloved plant store, Plant Chica, had to close within 90 days, her heart sank. The store — first opened as a pop-up store in 2018 and later turned into a greenhouse in a repurposed auto body shop — had become a gathering spot for locals. Although business was slow during the winter of 2023, Mejia was always feeling positive about the store because having a physical store was her dream.“We were having a really hard time letting go of it,” said Mejia. “I felt like I was never going to find anything as special as that space.” But hope arrived unexpectedly. A community organization read about her story and reached out. Robbie Lee, from a local nonprofit organization, thought Mejia might be a good fit for what his organization was trying to build in Leimert Park. “She seemed to have some strong connection to the South L.A. community,” Lee explained. He believed Mejia’s passion matched their vision for a cultural center in Los Angeles. So, he decided to help her find a new place. After viewing several locations, Mejia discovered a suitable place. In late 2024, the new Plant Chica opened. The redesigned greenhouse, with gravel paths and a weather-resistant dome (圆屋顶), became an instant favorite. The new space is special for another reason: The open space allows Mejia to more easily facilitate the community events and cooperation she is known for. When Amorette Brooms, a fellow small business owner, faced the closure of her business, Mejia offered her free space at Plant Chica. This action turned into a sustainable model: currently, four local marketers operate their businesses rent-free within the greenhouse. “This model gives small businesses a chance to grow,” Brooms said. For Mejia, Plant Chica is more than a plant store. It's proof that when people come together, beautiful things grow. Reflecting on her journey, Mejia shared, “My son cut the ribbon at both stores. That's the lesson - when things get tough, don't give up. Find new paths forward.” 4. How did Sandra Mejia feel about the news in 2023? A. Excited about making a change. B. Depressed and completely at a loss. C. Indifferent due to slow winter sales. D. Relieved to end the struggling business. 5. What made Robbie Lee determined to help Mejia? A. Her knowledge of gardening. B. Her chance of drawing visitors. C. Her cultural ties and community spirit. D. Her experience in running businesses. 6. What is the key benefit of Mejia’s rental model according to Brooms? A. It greatly increases Plant Chica’s profits. B. It makes her store a popular check-in spot. C. It promotes competition among businesses. D. It helps small businesses to survive and grow. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Plant Chica’s Rebirth: Unity and Hope B. A Greenhouse’s Architectural Transformation C. A New Running Model for Plant Chica D. Surviving Challenges: Small Businesses in Crisis 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2023年，梅贾的植物商店面临关闭。一个社区组织帮她找到了一个新地方；这家2024年开业的商店可以让她举办社区活动，并为小企业提供免费空间，展示团结和希望。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“When Sandra Mejia received news in 2023 that her beloved plant store, Plant Chica, had to close within 90 days, her heart sank.( 2023年，当桑德拉·梅贾（Sandra Mejia）收到她心爱植物商店Plant Chica必须在90天内关闭的消息时，她的心一沉。)”以及““We were having a really hard time letting go of it,” said Mejia. “I felt like I was never going to find anything as special as that space.”(“我们真的很难放下它，”梅贾说。“我觉得我再也找不到像那个地方那么特别的地方了。”)”可推知，桑德拉·梅贾对2023年的消息感到沮丧和完全不知所措。故选B项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中““She seemed to have some strong connection to the South L.A. community,” Lee explained. He believed Mejia’s passion matched their vision for a cultural center in Los Angeles. So, he decided to help her find a new place.(“她似乎与南洛杉矶社区有着密切的联系，”李解释说。他相信梅贾的热情与他们在洛杉矶建立文化中心的愿景相吻合。所以，他决定帮她找个新地方。)”可知，“社区联结”和“契合文化中心愿景的热情”（体现社区精神）是李帮助她的核心原因。故选C项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Mejia offered her free space at Plant Chica. This action turned into a sustainable model: currently, four local marketers operate their businesses rent-free within the greenhouse. “This model gives small businesses a chance to grow,” Brooms said.(梅贾为她提供了Plant Chica的免费空间。这一行动变成了一个可持续的模式：目前，四名当地营销人员在温室内免费经营他们的业务。“这种模式给小企业一个成长的机会，”布鲁姆斯说。)”可知，根据布鲁姆斯的说法，梅贾的租赁模式的主要好处是它帮助小企业生存和发展。故选D项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了2023年，梅贾的植物商店面临关闭。一个社区组织帮她找到了一个新地方；这家2024年开业的商店可以让她举办社区活动，并为小企业提供免费空间，展示团结和希望。由此可知，这篇文章最适合的标题是“Plant Chica的重生：团结与希望”。故选A项。 C Book subscription services are magic. After a few clicks on the Internet, new books, selected by talented curators (策划商), turn up at your door — often with special editions and unique designs. In a world filled with choices and trends, not only is the choosing done for you, but you'll often end up with a uniquely curated, valuable bookshelf collection. This is why services like FairyLoot and OwlCrate have gained significant followings. Now, some subscription services are taking it a step further by publishing their own books. In January, FairyLoot announced cooperation with Transworld (企鹅兰登书屋旗下的出版品牌). Last week, OwlCrate launched its own publishing wing, OwlCrate Press. Jordan Fleming, head of publishing at OwlCrate, described the traditional publishing industry as “broken” and said the new wing aims to address some of the issues the industry faces. Which issues they’re seeking to address is unclear, but curating is not the same as publishing. Quality and influence are two different things. Could this mark a potentially huge shift in the industry? “Book boxes and subscription services are hugely valuable to publishers,” says Jon Petre, an editor at Profile Books. “Books can get a significant guaranteed sale on the publication day through them. A big order of instant sales can land an author straight on the bestseller list.” Authors Elizabeth and Helen, who write under the pen name Elizabeth Helen, credit their cooperation with FairyLoot for boosting their careers. “They have developed a large fan base in the UK through editions sold by FairyLoot,” they said. However, some argue that publishing their own books could affect the magic of subscription services. You can consider this transformation an equivalent (等同物) of Netflix — a media company — launching original works instead of merely curating them. Has that been a success? Not entirely. While it presents new opportunities for individuals, it also presents monopolies (垄断) at large. 8. Which of the following is the main advantage of book subscription services? A. Direct author-reader interactions. B. Mass promotion of popular books. C. Lower prices than traditional bookstores. D. Personalized curation and unique services. 9. What might drive Owl Crate to start publishing books? A. The hope to attract more readers. B. The demand for special editions and designs. C. The problems in current publishing systems. D. The invitation from publishers for cooperation. 10. Why does the author quote remarks from different people in paragraph 4? A. To confirm the value of subscription services. B. To question the efficiency of traditional publishers. C. To show people’s doubts about subscription services. D. To express disapproval of the new moves of the curators. 11. How would the author describe the transformation of subscription services? A. It has been a win-win move. B. It is a double-edged sword. C. It provides individual-based service. D. It has become a popular business model. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍图书订阅服务的优势、部分服务商涉足自主出版的举措，以及该行业变革引发的不同看法与潜在影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After a few clicks on the Internet, new books, selected by talented curators (策划商), turn up at your door — often with special editions and unique designs. In a world filled with choices and trends, not only is the choosing done for you, but you'll often end up with a uniquely curated, valuable bookshelf collection.(在网上点击几下，由资深策划商挑选的新书就会送到你家门口——通常还带有特别版和独特设计。在一个充满选择和潮流的世界里，不仅选择由别人为你完成，你最终还会拥有一个精心策划、独一无二且珍贵的书架藏品。)”可知，图书订阅服务的主要优势在于专业策划商提供的个性化挑选服务以及附带的特别版、独特设计等专属服务。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Jordan Fleming, head of publishing at OwlCrate, described the traditional publishing industry as “broken” and said the new wing aims to address some of the issues the industry faces.(OwlCrate出版部门负责人乔丹·弗莱明称传统出版业‘存在问题’，并表示这个新部门旨在解决该行业面临的一些问题。)”可知，OwlCrate涉足图书出版的驱动力是当前传统出版体系中存在的问题。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的““Book boxes and subscription services are hugely valuable to publishers,” says Jon Petre, an editor at Profile Books. “Books can get a significant guaranteed sale on the publication day through them. A big order of instant sales can land an author straight on the bestseller list.” Authors Elizabeth and Helen, who write under the pen name Elizabeth Helen, credit their cooperation with FairyLoot for boosting their careers. (Profile Books的编辑Jon Petre说：“图书盒子和订阅服务对出版商来说极具价值。通过它们，书籍在出版日就能获得大量有保障的销量。一笔大额即时订单就能让作者直接登上畅销书榜。”使用笔名Elizabeth Helen写作的作者Elizabeth和Helen将她们事业的提升归功于与FairyLoot的合作。)”可知，作者引用不同人士的言论是为了说明订阅服务对出版商和作者的实际价值，从而确认其重要性。故选A项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“While it presents new opportunities for individuals, it also presents monopolies (垄断) at large.(虽然这为个人提供了新的机会，但也在很大程度上带来了垄断问题。)”可知，作者认为图书订阅服务向自主出版转型，既带来了机遇，也存在潜在风险，即这一变革是一把双刃剑。故选B项。 D At the heart of sprinting (短跑) is a simple mathematical expression: running speed is equal to step length multiplied by step frequency. “You either take longer steps or take faster steps. That’s the most basic thing you can do,” says Sam Gleadhill, a strength and conditioning researcher. “The warning to that though, is that attempting to increase the number of steps you take can result in shorter steps, and the trick works the other way around too.” Whether you rely more on step length or frequency is individual. “Guys like Christian Coleman, who are really strong and quite muscular, explode out of the block. They can accelerate (加速) for a long time, stay really low to the track for power generation, and have shorter steps. Meanwhile, guys like Bolt are taller or have a little bit more leg length, so they are taking longer steps,” says Gleadhill. Bolt finds his speed primarily through step length and ground reaction force, which is the force produced when sprinters strike the ground and increases step length. There is a question, however, about how much step frequency can be improved. Sprint performance is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. But genetics may play a larger role in step frequency because it is related to motor neuron (运动神经元)excitability. “By contrast, greater flexibility in the hip and other lower body muscles allows for a more extended step. And an increased range of motion in the joints enables the leg to swing forward and backward more freely, contributing to a longer step length. Dynamic stretching and mobility exercises can help improve flexibility and the range of motion,”says Vassilos, an assistant professor of biomechanics. What can be improved is technique. Perfecting efficient sprinting technique takes years of training in movement control, stabilisation, nervous system activation and muscle usage. But there are small tweaks for sprinters to better themselves. For example, everyone can try such as bending the foot more, leaning forward during acceleration, or focusing on touching the ground for as short a time as possible. Everyone is individual, so it is worth experimenting with which style makes you sprint fastest. 12. What is a major challenge for sprinters to improve their performance? A. Adapting flexibly to different track conditions. B. Building up strength for explosive sprinting starts. C. Maintaining balance while sprinting at top speed. D. Enhancing step length and step frequency in harmony. 13. What do the examples of Coleman and Bolt indicate? A. Sprinting mechanics vary by physical build. B. Some techniques can be shared among sprinters. C. Tall sprinters run always faster than shorter ones. D. Step frequency is more important than step length. 14. What may be Vassilos’ suggestion for sprinters? A. Prioritizing improving the step length. B. Strengthening the overall body muscles. C. Promoting the excitability of motor neurons. D. Wiping out unfavorable environmental factors. 15. What does the underlined word “tweaks”mean in paragraph 5? A. Limitations. B. Adjustments. C. Possibilities. D. Challenges. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍短跑速度的核心影响因素、不同运动员的短跑特点、步频和步长的提升方式及个性化短跑风格的重要性。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的““You either take longer steps or take faster steps. That’s the most basic thing you can do,” says Sam Gleadhill, a strength and conditioning researcher. “The warning to that though, is that attempting to increase the number of steps you take can result in shorter steps, and the trick works the other way around too.”(“你要么迈更长的步子，要么加快步频。这是你能做的最基本的事情，”力量与体能训练研究员萨姆·格莱德希尔说。“但需要注意的是，试图增加步数可能导致步幅变短，反过来也是一样。”)”可知，短跑运动员提升成绩的主要挑战是协调提高步长和步频，因为二者相互影响，难以同时优化。故选D项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的““Guys like Christian Coleman, who are really strong and quite muscular, explode out of the block. They can accelerate (加速) for a long time, stay really low to the track for power generation, and have shorter steps. Meanwhile, guys like Bolt are taller or have a little bit more leg length, so they are taking longer steps,” says Gleadhill. (“像克里斯蒂安·科尔曼这样非常强壮且肌肉发达的人，起跑时爆发力很强。他们可以长时间加速，为了产生动力而保持非常低的姿势，步幅较短。与此同时，像博尔特这样身材更高或腿部更长的人，则迈着更长的步子，”格莱德希尔说。)”可知，科尔曼和博尔特的例子表明，不同身体条件的运动员，短跑机制不同。故选A项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“By contrast, greater flexibility in the hip and other lower body muscles allows for a more extended step. And an increased range of motion in the joints enables the leg to swing forward and backward more freely, contributing to a longer step length. Dynamic stretching and mobility exercises can help improve flexibility and the range of motion(相比之下，髋部和其他下肢肌肉的柔韧性更好，有助于迈出更大的步子。关节活动范围的增加使腿部能更自由地前后摆动，从而增加步长。动态拉伸和灵活性训练有助于提高柔韧性和活动范围)”可知，瓦西洛斯重点阐述了提升步长的方法，由此可推测他给短跑运动员的建议可能是优先提升步长。故选A项。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“But there are small tweaks for sprinters to better themselves. For example, everyone can try such as bending the foot more, leaning forward during acceleration, or focusing on touching the ground for as short a time as possible. (但短跑运动员可以通过一些小的tweaks来提升自己。例如，每个人都可以尝试更多地弯曲脚部、加速时身体前倾，或者专注于尽可能缩短脚掌触地时间)”可知，后文举例的“弯曲脚部、身体前倾”等都是对短跑技术的小调整，因此“tweaks”意为“调整”。故选B项。 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The habits we form during our teenage years often determine the course of our future. Many successful people built key habits during their youth that set them on a path to success. In contrast, bad habits formed during this critical period may quietly erode (损害) our potential for growth. ____16____ Getting lost in social media. Many teenagers fall into the trap of comparison due to overusing social media. They constantly compare themselves to those seemingly perfect online persons.____17____ It’s important to remember that everyone’s journey is different. You should recognize and value your own progress and achievements. ____18____Teenagers often feel a strong need to be accepted by their friends. This can lead to an unhealthy focus on appearances. They may try to look “cool” at the expense of personal growth. However, most people are too busy with their own lives to notice yours. Instead of striving (努力) to impress others, focus on improving yourself. Procrastinating (拖延) and abandoning goals. Procrastination can easily become a habit. ____19____One common reason why teens let go of their goals is the desire for instant approval from others. But pursuing short-term approval often comes at the cost of long-term success. Learn to enjoy the journey of working toward your goals — it’s the process not just the outcome, that shapes your character. If you’re serious about breaking bad habits and building better ones, consider reading Atomic Habits by James Clear or The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg. ____20____ The world offers countless opportunities, and you have hidden potential within you. Don’t let bad habits stand in the way of the extraordinary future you’re capable of achieving. A. Refusing to accept responsibilities. B. Caring too much about appearances. C. It steals your valuable time and weakens your resolve. D. Most apps are designed to keep you coming back for more. E. In fact, social media often presents a polished version of reality. F. This guide will help you recognize some bad habits and offer mindset tips. G. Both offer powerful frameworks for understanding and reshaping behavior. 【答案】16. F 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年的习惯会塑造未来，指出了3个坏习惯（过度使用社交媒体、过度关注外表、拖延症），并给出了建议，推荐了两本书，并鼓励人们改掉坏习惯。 【16题详解】 根据前文“The habits we form during our teenage years often determine the course of our future. Many successful people built key habits during their youth that set them on a path to success. In contrast, bad habits formed during this critical period may quietly erode (损害) our potential for growth. (我们在青少年时期形成的习惯往往决定了我们的未来。许多成功人士在年轻时养成了重要的习惯，这些习惯使他们走上了成功之路。相反，在这个关键时期形成的坏习惯可能会悄悄地侵蚀我们的成长潜力。)”总述“青少年习惯的重要性”，提到“坏习惯会损害成长潜力”。空后段落分别介绍了“沉迷社交媒体”“过度关注外表”“拖延与放弃目标” 三类坏习惯，因此第一空需起到“承上启下”的作用 —— 既衔接首段的“坏习惯”话题，又引出下文对具体坏习惯的介绍。选项F“This guide will help you recognize some bad habits and offer mindset tips. (这篇指南将帮助你认识到一些坏习惯，并提供一些心态方面的建议。)”恰好对应下文内容，“offer mindset tips”（提供心态建议）也为后文的建议部分铺垫，符合段落过渡逻辑。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据上文“They constantly compare themselves to those seemingly perfect online persons. (他们不断地将自己与那些看似完美的网友进行比较。)”提到不断与网上看似完美的人对比，以及下文“It’s important to remember that everyone’s journey is different. (重要的是要记住，每个人的旅程都是不同的。)”强调每个人的人生轨迹不同，要重视自己的进步。因此第二空需打破“网上形象 = 现实”的误区，选项E“In fact, social media often presents a polished version of reality. (事实上，社交媒体经常呈现的是一个经过修饰的现实版本。)”中“polished version of reality”（经过美化的现实）直接指出社交媒体的“不真实性”，解释了 “为何不应盲目攀比”，衔接前后文逻辑，让段落论证更完整。故选E项。 【18题详解】 根据下文“Teenagers often feel a strong need to be accepted by their friends. This can lead to an unhealthy focus on appearances. They may try to look “cool” at the expense of personal growth. However, most people are too busy with their own lives to notice yours. Instead of striving (努力) to impress others, focus on improving yourself. (青少年经常有被朋友接受的强烈需求。这可能会导致对外表的不健康关注。他们可能会以牺牲个人成长为代价，试图让自己看起来很“酷”。然而，大多数人都忙于自己的生活，没有注意到你的。与其努力给别人留下深刻印象，不如专注于提升自己。)”围绕“青少年为获得朋友认可，过度关注外表，以牺牲个人成长为代价追求‘酷’” 展开，核心话题是 “过度关注外表”。选项 B “Caring too much about appearances. (过于在意外表。)”直接点明该主题，且与前文“沉迷社交媒体”、后文“拖延与放弃目标”的结构一致（均为 “动名词短语 + 核心话题” 的小标题形式），符合文章段落布局逻辑。故选B项。 【19题详解】 该段首句提到“Procrastination can easily become a habit. (拖延很容易成为习惯。)”空后分析“青少年放弃目标的原因（渴望他人即时认可）”。第四空需承接“拖延”话题，说明拖延的危害 —— 选项C“It steals your valuable time and weakens your resolve. (它偷走了你宝贵的时间，削弱了你的决心。)”中“steals your valuable time”（偷走宝贵时间）、“weakens your resolve”（削弱决心）正是拖延的典型负面影响，既解释了“为何拖延是坏习惯”，又为后文“不应放弃目标”的建议做铺垫，符合段落内部论证逻辑。故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“If you’re serious about breaking bad habits and building better ones, consider reading Atomic Habits by James Clear or The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg. (如果你真的想改掉坏习惯，养成更好的习惯，可以考虑阅读詹姆斯·Clear的《原子习惯》或查尔斯·杜希格的《习惯的力量》。)”提到建议阅读两本书，以及空后“Don’t let bad habits stand in the way of the extraordinary future you’re capable of achieving. (不要让坏习惯阻挡你通往非凡未来的道路。)”鼓励读者“不要让坏习惯阻碍未来”。第五空需说明这两本书的价值 —— 选项 G项“Both offer powerful frameworks for understanding and reshaping behavior. (两者都为理解和重塑行为提供了强有力的框架。)”中“Both”（指代两本书）、“powerful frameworks for understanding and reshaping behavior”（理解和重塑行为的有效框架）直接点明书籍对“打破坏习惯、养成好习惯”的帮助，衔接“推荐书籍”与“鼓励改变”的逻辑，让推荐更有说服力。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was younger, I lacked the confidence to declare, “This is me.” Instead, trapped by society’s ___21___ definition of disability, I spent years hesitating to accept my ___22___. When you’re disabled, people often ___23___ you have a certain look or can’t do certain things. I also noticed something else. Despite making up 24% of the population in our country, we were almost ___24___ on screen. When we did appear, it was almost always as tragic (悲惨的) figures or “inspirational” overcomers, as if the only ___25___ of our existence was to make non-disabled audiences cry or cheer. I ___26___ that. That was why I became an actor. I wanted to ___27___ how disability was shown in stories. To me, good representation means characters happen to be disabled. They share ___28___ of love, struggles and mistakes, as many of us do. This ___29___ came to life in my film, TYPICAL. Our goal was to genuinely _____30_____ disability on screen. The film featured disabled actors in roles that didn’t _____31_____ their disability, letting their stories shine. The _____32_____ of that film has been incredible. Messages from viewers, many of whom shared how it helped them silence their doubts, have _____33_____ why this work matters. My journey isn’t just about acting. It’s about rewriting the script (剧本) society has handed us and _____34_____ letting our stories be defined by pity or inspiration. And now I can _____35_____ say: This is me. 21. A. flexible B. narrow C. clear D. official 22. A. identity B. occupation C. personality D. future 23. A. forget B. deny C. assume D. criticize 24. A. ordinary B. invisible C. independent D. popular 25. A. dream B. difficulty C. value D. adventure 26. A. hated B. ignored C. feared D. tolerated 27. A. analyze B. record C. maintain D. change 28. A. reflections B. impressions C. experiences D. burdens 29. A. trend B. concept C. method D. standard 30. A. represent B. avoid C. simplify D. judge 31. A. lead to B. benefit from C. take in D. focus on 32. A. impact B. technique C. process D. budget 33. A. questioned B. dismissed C. confirmed D. weakened 34. A. trying B. learning C. permitting D. refusing 35. A. nervously B. proudly C. regretfully D. secretly 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者曾经因为社会的狭隘观点而难以接受自己的残疾身份，后来通过电影《TYPICAL》成为一名演员，改变了残疾人在银幕上的形象，现在骄傲地拥抱自己。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：相反，我被社会对残疾狭隘定义所困，多年来一直在犹豫是否接受自己的身份。A. flexible灵活的；B. narrow狭隘的；C. clear清晰的；D. official官方的。根据上文“I lacked the confidence to declare, “This is me.””提到作者年轻时缺乏自信宣称‘这就是我’，以及下文“When you’re disabled, people often___3___you have a certain look or can’t do certain things.”指出社会对残障的认知局限（如认为残障者“有特定外貌或不能做某些事”）。因此此处需体现社会定义的“局限性”。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，我被社会对残疾的狭隘定义所困，多年来一直在犹豫是否接受自己的身份。A. identity身份；B. occupation职业；C. personality性格；D. future未来。根据上文提到作者因社会对残障的狭隘定义，结合后文“And now, I can___15___say: This is me.”“接纳自我、宣称‘这就是我’”，可知，作者多年来一直在犹豫是否接受自己的身份。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你是残疾人时，人们通常会认为你有某种长相或不能做某些事情。A. forget忘记；B. deny否认；C. assume假定、认为；D. criticize批评。根据上文“When you’re disabled”以及下文“have a certain look or can’t do certain things”可知，当你是残疾人时，人们通常会认为你有某种长相或不能做某些事情。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们占我国人口的24%，但我们在屏幕上几乎是隐形的。A. ordinary普通的；B. invisible看不见的；C. independent独立的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据前文“Despite making up 24% of the population in our country”提到“残障群体占全国人口 24%”，用 “Despite”表转折，说明“尽管占比高，却在屏幕上几乎……，结合后文“偶尔出现也多是刻板形象”，可知是“几乎看不见、缺乏呈现”。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们真的出现时，几乎总是以悲剧人物或“鼓舞人心”的胜利者的身份出现，仿佛我们存在的唯一价值就是让非残疾观众哭泣或欢呼。A. dream梦想；B. difficulty困难；C. value价值；D. adventure冒险。根据语境以及下文“our existence was to make non-disabled audiences cry or cheer”可知，仿佛我们存在的唯一价值就是让非残疾观众哭泣或欢呼。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我讨厌这样。A. hated厌恶；B. ignored 忽视；C. feared害怕；D. tolerated容忍。根据前文“When we did appear, it was almost always as tragic figures or "inspirational" overcomers”描述社会对残障者的刻板呈现（悲惨、仅作为励志符号），作者对此持否定态度，且后文“That was why I became an actor.”提到“因此成为演员以改变这一现状”，说明作者“厌恶”这种刻板印象。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想改变残疾在故事中的表现方式。A. analyze分析；B. record记录；C. maintain维持；D. change改变。根据上文“That was why I became an actor.”结合前文对刻板呈现的厌恶，可知，作者成为演员的目的是改变故事中残障者的呈现方式”，核心是“改变”现状。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们分享爱、挣扎和错误的经历，就像我们很多人一样。A. reflections反思；B. impressions印象；C. experiences经历；D. burdens负担。根据句意以及下文“…of love, struggles and mistakes, as many of us do.”可知，他们分享爱、挣扎和错误的经历，就像我们很多人一样。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个概念在我的电影《TYPICAL》中得到了体现。A. trend趋势；B. concept理念、概念；C. method方法；D. standard标准。根据前文“To me, good representation means characters happen to be disabled.”提到作者对“好的残障呈现方式”的理念（角色仅恰好残障，分享普通经历），以及后文“came to life in my film, TYPICAL”指出“这一……在电影《TYPICAL》中得以实现”，此处指“理念、构想”。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的目标是在屏幕上真实地呈现残疾。A. represent呈现、代表；B. avoid避免；C. simplify简化；D. judge评判。根据下文“disability on screen”结合前文“改变呈现方式”可知，我们的目标是在屏幕上真实地呈现残疾。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这部电影让残疾演员扮演的角色不关注他们的残疾，让他们的故事闪耀。A. lead to导致；B. benefit from受益于；C. take in吸收；D. focus on关注。根据句意以及下文“letting their stories shine”可知，这部电影让残疾演员扮演的角色不关注他们的残疾，让他们的故事闪耀。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那部电影的影响是不可思议的。A. impact 影响；B. technique技巧；C. process过程；D. budget预算。 根据后文“Messages from viewers, many of whom shared how it helped them silence their doubts”提到“观众留言称电影帮助他们消除疑虑”，说明电影产生了积极“影响”。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：观众们发来的信息证实了这项工作的重要性，其中许多人分享了它如何帮助他们消除疑虑。A. questioned质疑；B. dismissed否定；C. confirmed确认、证明；D. weakened削弱。根据上文“Messages from viewers, many of whom shared how it helped them silence their doubts”提到许多人分享了它如何帮助他们消除疑虑，由此可知，观众们发来的信息证实了这项工作的重要性。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是关于改写社会交给我们的剧本，拒绝让我们的故事被怜悯或灵感所定义。A. trying尝试；B. learning学习；C. permitting允许；D. refusing拒绝。根据上文“My journey isn’t just about acting.”可知，这不仅关乎表演，更关乎改写社会给我们的剧本，拒绝让我们的故事被同情或励志定义”，即“拒绝”刻板标签，与前文“改变呈现方式”呼应。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在，我可以自豪地说：这就是我。A. nervously紧张地；B. proudly自豪地；C. regretfully遗憾地；D. secretly秘密地。根据前文“When I was younger, I lacked the confidence to declare, “This is me.””提到作者年轻时“缺乏自信宣称‘这就是我’”，经过努力后实现自我接纳，此时应“自豪地”说出这句话。故选B项。 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the 2025 Beijing International Film Festival (BJIFF), an exhibition featuring over 150 hand-drawn posters by Chinese director Yang Yu, better known as Jiao Zi, for the blockbuster Ne Zha 2 has become ____36____ unexpected cultural phenomenon. At the exhibition site, a display area showcasing a range of licensed ____37____ (object) for the animated film attracted numerous visitors. “The eight-day-long exhibition, ____38____ blind boxes, keychains, etc were displayed, was fully booked up within a day,” said Cui Yan, a director of the BJIFF organizing committee. This craze, he noted, signals a ____39____ (symbol) shift in China’s cultural industry: film IPs are no longer minor income streams but central to a “content-consumption-technology” ecosystem that redefines storytelling’s role ____40____ global soft power. The success of Ne Zha 2, which ____41____ (secure) about 15 billion yuan at the box office since its release and generated 8 billion yuan in derivative (衍生) sales ____42____ (cover) makeup products, toys, and automobiles within a single quarter, vividly illustrates a crucial market insight. Industry experts have emphasized that the key to exporting cultural IPs lies in identifying cultural symbols which are ____43____ (genuine) representative. The panda serves as an ideal example. With its adorable image and ____44____ (unique), it has successfully become a cultural ambassador (大使) of China. The “Ne Zha” character can take a similar path. Beyond this, traditional cultural IPs should combine with contemporary trends _____45_____ (launch) novel and stylish products. 【答案】36. an 37. objects 38. where 39. symbolic 40. in 41. has secured 42. covering 43. genuinely 44. uniqueness 45. to launch 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了在2025北京国际电影节上，《哪吒2》的海报展和授权产品大受欢迎。这部电影的成功表明了中国文化产业的转变，专家建议IPs使用真实的符号并跟随潮流。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在2025年北京国际电影节（BJIFF）上，中国导演杨宇（更广为人知的名字是饺子）为大片《哪吒2》绘制的150多张手绘海报展出，成为一种意想不到的文化现象。此处泛指“一种意想不到的文化现象”，“unexpected”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”修饰可数名词“phenomenon”。故填an。 【37题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：在展览现场，一个展示区展示了一系列动画电影的授权物品，吸引了众多参观者。“a range of”（一系列）后接可数名词复数形式，“object”的复数为 “objects”，表示“一系列授权商品”。故填objects。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：北京国际电影节组委会主任崔岩说：“为期8天的展览，展示了盲盒、钥匙链等，一天之内就被订满了。”此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“the eight-day-long exhibition”（展览），从句中“blind boxes, keychains, etc were displayed”缺少地点状语，故用关系副词“where”。故填where。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他指出，这种热潮标志着中国文化产业的一个象征性转变：电影IPs不再是次要的收入来源，而是“内容-消费-技术”生态系统的核心，这个生态系统重新定义了讲故事在全球软实力中的作用。此处需用形容词修饰名词“shift”（转变），“symbol” 的形容词形式为“symbolic”，表示“象征性的转变”。故填symbolic。 【40题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：他指出，这种热潮标志着中国文化产业的一个象征性转变：电影IPs不再是次要的收入来源，而是“内容-消费-技术”生态系统的核心，这个生态系统重新定义了讲故事在全球软实力中的作用。此处为固定搭配“role in...”表示 “在…… 中的作用”，此处指“重新定义叙事在全球软实力中的作用”。故填in。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：《哪吒2》自上映以来获得了约150亿元的票房，并在一个季度内创造了80亿元的衍生品销售额，包括化妆品、玩具和汽车，这生动地说明了一种至关重要的市场洞察力。根据时间状语“since its release”（自上映以来），此处需用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在；主语“which”指代“the success of Ne Zha 2”，为单数，故填“has secured”。故填has secured。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：《哪吒2》自上映以来获得了约150亿元的票房，并在一个季度内创造了80亿元的衍生品销售额，包括化妆品、玩具和汽车，这生动地说明了一种至关重要的市场洞察力。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，“derivative sales”与 “cover”（涵盖）之间为主动关系，故用现在分词“covering”，表示“涵盖化妆品、玩具和汽车的衍生品销售额”。故填covering。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：产业专家们强调，文化IPs出口的关键在于找出真正具有代表性的文化符号。此处需用副词修饰形容词“representative”（有代表性的），“genuine”的副词形式为 “genuinely”，表示“真正有代表性的文化符号”。故填genuinely。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：凭借其可爱的形象和独特性，它成功地成为了中国的文化大使。此处与 “its adorable image”（可爱的形象）并列，需用名词形式作介词“with”的宾语，“unique”的名词形式为“uniqueness”（独特性）。故填uniqueness。 【45题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：除此之外，传统文化IPs还应结合当代潮流，推出新颖时尚的产品。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“传统文化 IP 应结合当代潮流，以推出新颖时尚的产品”。故填to launch。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校即将迎来70周年校庆，你班计划向母校赠送一份礼物。请你给英国朋友David 写一封邮件，分享你们的设想，并咨询他的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：周年anniversary Dear David, I’m writing to share a plan with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear David, I’m writing to share a plan with you. As the 70th anniversary of our school approaches, our class intends to give a meaningful gift to our school, and I’d like to get your opinions. After heated discussions, we’ve come up with two ideas. One option is to donate a collection of classic literature, aiming to enrich the school library and inspire the younger students’ love for reading. Another proposal is to plant a memorial tree on campus, symbolizing our eternal bond with the school. This tree would grow alongside future generations of students, bearing witness to their growth. I’m eager to hear your thoughts. Which idea do you think is more appealing? Or do you have any other creative suggestions? Your advice would be invaluable to us. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友David写一封邮件，分享班级在毕业之际计划向母校赠送一份礼物的设想，并咨询他的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 接近：approach→draw near 提出：come up with→put forward 选择：option→choice 有吸引力的：appealing→attractive 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：One option is to donate a collection of classic literature, aiming to enrich the school library and inspire the younger students’ love for reading. 拓展句：One option is to donate a collection of classic literature, which aims to enrich the school library and inspire the younger students’ love for reading. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As the 70th anniversary of our school approaches, our class intends to give a meaningful gift to our school, and I’d like to get your opinions.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】One option is to donate a collection of classic literature, aiming to enrich the school library and inspire the younger students’ love for reading.（运用了现在分词作状语） 第二节（满分 25 分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grandpa Miller and six-year-old Timmy were always busy at their shared workbench. Under Grandpa’s gentle guidance, Timmy carefully polished a small wooden dog that they had made together for a long time, proud to be learning “real work” from Grandpa. Their joy also spread around the big dinner table. Timmy kept talking to Grandpa. “Will the dog stand firmly, Grandpa?” “Sure! I sanded it SUPER smooth!” Grandpa responded gently. Across the table sat Timmy’s father, Ben. He bent over his laptop, his eyebrows frowned (皱)。The joy of the grandfather and grandson seemed to escape him. “Quarterly reports are due tomorrow,” he replied to his wife Sarah absent-mindedly, who had just reminded him of the delicious potatoes. He grabbed a bite, his eyes sliding back to the laptop, blind to the warmth around him. When he reached for the bowl, intending to take a quick sip (抿), his arm knocked it over. Some hot soup spilled (洒) onto the table. “Be careful!” Sarah said softly. She grabbed a cloth and started to clean the spill quickly. Ben was wiping his laptop when some soup spilled on his trousers. “Oh, annoying! The harder I try to get this done quickly, the more things go wrong!” said he, getting angry. Astonished, little Timmy stopped talking at once. He stared at his father quietly, not knowing what to do. Grandpa Miller watched what happened calmly and then spoke in his low voice - the same familiar tone that used to comfort Ben when he was small. “Easy there, son,” he said firmly, “The soup deserves your whole heart, so does the moment with all of us.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing the words, Ben froze. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the dinner, Ben sat in front of the laptop again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hearing the words, Ben froze. His fingers paused mid-air above the laptop keyboard, and the irritation on his face faded slowly. Memories flooded in—when he was Timmy’s age, Grandpa had said the same thing while teaching him to carve a wooden cart, reminding him to focus on the moment. Glancing up, he saw Timmy clutching the small wooden dog tightly, eyes wide with hesitation, and Sarah folding the soiled cloth quietly. “I’m sorry,” Ben said softly, closing the laptop. “I let work take over and missed this.” Timmy’s face lit up; he held out the wooden dog, and it stood steadily on the table. Grandpa smiled, pouring Ben a new bowl of soup. After the dinner, Ben sat in front of the laptop again. But this time, his brows weren’t furrowed. The lingering warmth of the dinner calmed his restlessness. He typed steadily, and the quarterly report, which had felt like a burden, flowed smoothly. When he finished, he walked to the workbench. Timmy and Grandpa were polishing the wooden dog together. “Mind if I join?” Ben asked. Timmy handed him a piece of sandpaper, and Grandpa patted his arm. By the lamp’s glow, the three of them worked quietly, the gentle scraping of sandpaper the only sound in the peaceful room—this “real work” of togetherness was far more precious than any report. 【解析】 【导语】 本文以祖孙三代的情感互动为线索展开，讲述了Miller爷爷与6岁的Timmy共同打磨小木狗，晚餐时祖孙俩充满欢喜，而Timmy的父亲Ben因急于完成季度报告，专注于笔记本电脑，打翻热汤后心生烦躁。爷爷以熟悉的温柔语气提醒他“专注当下与家人”，Ben醒悟后放下工作陪伴家人，晚饭后高效完成报告并加入祖孙俩的手工，最终体会到团聚的“真正工作”远比工作任务珍贵的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“听到这些话，Ben愣住了”可知，第一段可描写Ben听到爷爷的话后的反应 —— 手指停在键盘、怒气渐消，触发童年时爷爷教他做木车的回忆，观察到Timmy的犹豫与Sarah的沉默后心生愧疚，进而道歉并关掉电脑，Timmy主动展示小木狗，爷爷添汤，餐桌重归温馨。 ②由第二段首句内容“晚饭后，Ben 又坐在了电脑前。”可知，第二段可描写Ben此次面对电脑时的状态变化 —— 不再皱眉、内心平静，高效完成曾是负担的报告，随后主动走向工作台请求加入祖孙俩，接过砂纸与家人一同打磨木狗，在宁静中感悟团聚的珍贵。 2. 续写线索：话语点醒——回忆往事——醒悟道歉—— 高效工作——加入陪伴——领悟真谛 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①愣住：freeze/pause/stand still ②关掉：close/shut down ③打磨：polish/sand ④加入：join in/take part in 情绪类 ①恼怒：irritation/annoyance/anger ②温馨：warmth/affection/tenderness ③平静：calm/peaceful/serene 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Memories flooded in — when he was Timmy’s age, Grandpa had said the same thing while teaching him to carve a wooden cart, reminding him to focus on the moment.（运用while引导的时间状语从句的省略和现在分词短语reminding作伴随状语） 【高分句型2】Glancing up, he saw Timmy clutching the small wooden dog tightly, eyes wide with hesitation, and Sarah folding the soiled cloth quietly. （运用了现在分词作状语和独立主格结构） [【高分句型3】 The quarterly report, which had felt like a burden, flowed smoothly.（运用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临川一中2025－2026学年上学期第一次月考 高三年级英语试卷 卷面满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is Molly going to do tomorrow? A. Visit a friend. B. Go to the museum. C. Show her cousin around. 2.What's the man doing now? A. Watching birds. B. Asking for directions. C. Doing some workouts. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 4.What makes the sushi bar popular? A. Its reasonable price. B. Its central location. C. Its tasty cuisine. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman's work condition. B. Their schedule for making a move. C The man's arrangements for next month. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What will the woman probably get for her daughter? A. A telescope. B. A series of science books. C. A set of model solar systems. 7.How much should the woman pay? A. $270. B. $306. C. $360. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Cousins. 9.Why does Mike mention Emily? A. She might have a camera. B. She can help take photos. C. She is good at organizing events. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。 10.What's the cause of Tom's bad math grades? A. Lack of enough exercises. B. Failure to master the concepts. C. Poor time management in the exam. 11.Which subject does Tom like best? A. English. B. PE. C. Science. 12.What does the woman think of engineering? A. It's interesting. B. It's challenging. C. It's easy. 13.What can we say about the woman? A. She is creative. B. She is inspiring. C. She works very hard. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14.What is Alan busy doing these days? A. Applying for colleges. B. Writing a film review. C. Watching a bit movie. 15.What does Vivian like most about the movie? A. The perfect soundtrack. B. The use of modern techniques. C. The integration of cultural elements. 16.What does Alan think of Jiaozi? A. He has a great desire for freedom. B. He pays special attention to details. C. He is good at writing ancient myths. 17.What will Alan plan to do this afternoon? A. Go for a job interview. B. Watch a movie with Mary. C.Turn to Mr Smith for advice. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18.What changes did Tianjin Huiwen Middle School make in 2017? A. It started a sci - tech club. B. It held many AI - related competitions. C. It employed AI teaching assistants in class. 19.What do most parents think of the integration of AI in education? A. Positive. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent. 20.What should be the focus of AI education according to the expert? A. Providing accurate answers. B. Promoting students' critical thinking. C. Arousing students' interest in learning. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Amazing castles around the world Trakai Island Castle Famous for its special location and architecture, Trakai Island Castle sits on an island in Lake Galve, one of Lithuania’s deepest lakes. Construction of the castle began in the 14th century and it served as a residence for the Grand Dukes of Lithuania. While it fell into ruin during the 17th century, it was successfully rebuilt in 1951. Reached by a wooden bridge, it appears like something out of a dream. In winter, the lake freezes over to become a magical natural skating location. Balmoral Castle If you’ve watched The Crown on Netflix, you’ll likely be familiar with Balmoral Castle, the Scottish retreat (退隐处) the late Queen Elizabeth II was fond of. Built by Queen Victoria and her husband, Balmoral is a memorial to the way in which the British Royal Family bought into the fashionable 19th-century cult (热潮) of the Scottish Highlands. The grounds are open to visitors on select days. Castello Sforzesco Even if you only have a day in Milan, make sure to stop by Castello Sforzesco, which was the center of cultural life in Milan for several centuries. In its present era, it’s part museum, part urban park, and part architectural wonder. The castle also houses several famous artworks. A visit to the museum will allow you to see Michelangelo’s last sculpture, Pieta. It is no less attractive than Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece nearby, Sala delle Asse. Leeds Castle Leeds Castle, which is confusingly located in the southern county of Kent rather than the northern city of Leeds, is a stalwart (忠实成员) on the filming location scene, having featured in The Moonraker and Doctor Who. In recent years though, Leeds Castle served as one of the many British filming locations for Elizabeth: The Golden Age. 1. What is special about Trakai Island Castle? A. It is surrounded by water. B. It is the oldest castle in Lithuania. C. It stands as an architectural wonder. D. It offers water sports activities to visitors. 2 Where can you appreciate Michelangelo’s final work? A. In Trakai Island Castle. B. In Balmoral Castle. C. In Castello Sforzesco. D. In Leeds Castle. 3. What do Balmoral Castle and Leeds Castle have in common? A. Both are located in Scotland. B. Both have appeared on movie screens. C. Both are open to the public all year round. D. Both were once owned by Queen Elizabeth II. B When Sandra Mejia received news in 2023 that her beloved plant store, Plant Chica, had to close within 90 days, her heart sank. The store — first opened as a pop-up store in 2018 and later turned into a greenhouse in a repurposed auto body shop — had become a gathering spot for locals. Although business was slow during the winter of 2023, Mejia was always feeling positive about the store because having a physical store was her dream.“We were having a really hard time letting go of it,” said Mejia. “I felt like I was never going to find anything as special as that space.” But hope arrived unexpectedly. A community organization read about her story and reached out. Robbie Lee, from a local nonprofit organization, thought Mejia might be a good fit for what his organization was trying to build in Leimert Park. “She seemed to have some strong connection to the South L.A. community,” Lee explained. He believed Mejia’s passion matched their vision for a cultural center in Los Angeles. So, he decided to help her find a new place. After viewing several locations, Mejia discovered a suitable place. In late 2024, the new Plant Chica opened. The redesigned greenhouse, with gravel paths and a weather-resistant dome (圆屋顶), became an instant favorite. The new space is special for another reason: The open space allows Mejia to more easily facilitate the community events and cooperation she is known for. When Amorette Brooms, a fellow small business owner, faced the closure of her business, Mejia offered her free space at Plant Chica. This action turned into a sustainable model: currently, four local marketers operate their businesses rent-free within the greenhouse. “This model gives small businesses a chance to grow,” Brooms said. For Mejia, Plant Chica is more than a plant store. It's proof that when people come together, beautiful things grow. Reflecting on her journey, Mejia shared, “My son cut the ribbon at both stores. That's the lesson - when things get tough, don't give up. Find new paths forward.” 4. How did Sandra Mejia feel about the news in 2023? A. Excited about making a change. B. Depressed and completely at a loss. C. Indifferent due to slow winter sales. D. Relieved to end the struggling business. 5. What made Robbie Lee determined to help Mejia? A. Her knowledge of gardening. B. Her chance of drawing visitors. C. Her cultural ties and community spirit. D. Her experience in running businesses. 6. What is the key benefit of Mejia’s rental model according to Brooms? A. It greatly increases Plant Chica’s profits. B. It makes her store a popular check-in spot. C. It promotes competition among businesses. D. It helps small businesses to survive and grow. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Plant Chica’s Rebirth: Unity and Hope B. A Greenhouse’s Architectural Transformation C. A New Running Model for Plant Chica D. Surviving Challenges: Small Businesses in Crisis C Book subscription services are magic. After a few clicks on the Internet, new books, selected by talented curators (策划商), turn up at your door — often with special editions and unique designs. In a world filled with choices and trends, not only is the choosing done for you, but you'll often end up with a uniquely curated, valuable bookshelf collection. This is why services like FairyLoot and OwlCrate have gained significant followings. Now, some subscription services are taking it a step further by publishing their own books. In January, FairyLoot announced cooperation with Transworld (企鹅兰登书屋旗下的出版品牌). Last week, OwlCrate launched its own publishing wing, OwlCrate Press. Jordan Fleming, head of publishing at OwlCrate, described the traditional publishing industry as “broken” and said the new wing aims to address some of the issues the industry faces. Which issues they’re seeking to address is unclear, but curating is not the same as publishing. Quality and influence are two different things. Could this mark a potentially huge shift in the industry? “Book boxes and subscription services are hugely valuable to publishers,” says Jon Petre, an editor at Profile Books. “Books can get a significant guaranteed sale on the publication day through them. A big order of instant sales can land an author straight on the bestseller list.” Authors Elizabeth and Helen, who write under the pen name Elizabeth Helen, credit their cooperation with FairyLoot for boosting their careers. “They have developed a large fan base in the UK through editions sold by FairyLoot,” they said. However, some argue that publishing their own books could affect the magic of subscription services. You can consider this transformation an equivalent (等同物) of Netflix — a media company — launching original works instead of merely curating them. Has that been a success? Not entirely. While it presents new opportunities for individuals, it also presents monopolies (垄断) at large. 8. Which of the following is the main advantage of book subscription services? A. Direct author-reader interactions. B. Mass promotion of popular books. C. Lower prices than traditional bookstores. D. Personalized curation and unique services. 9. What might drive Owl Crate to start publishing books? A. The hope to attract more readers. B. The demand for special editions and designs. C. The problems in current publishing systems. D The invitation from publishers for cooperation. 10. Why does the author quote remarks from different people in paragraph 4? A To confirm the value of subscription services. B. To question the efficiency of traditional publishers. C. To show people’s doubts about subscription services. D. To express disapproval of the new moves of the curators. 11. How would the author describe the transformation of subscription services? A. It has been a win-win move. B. It is a double-edged sword. C. It provides individual-based service. D. It has become a popular business model. D At the heart of sprinting (短跑) is a simple mathematical expression: running speed is equal to step length multiplied by step frequency. “You either take longer steps or take faster steps. That’s the most basic thing you can do,” says Sam Gleadhill, a strength and conditioning researcher. “The warning to that though, is that attempting to increase the number of steps you take can result in shorter steps, and the trick works the other way around too.” Whether you rely more on step length or frequency is individual. “Guys like Christian Coleman, who are really strong and quite muscular, explode out of the block. They can accelerate (加速) for a long time, stay really low to the track for power generation, and have shorter steps. Meanwhile, guys like Bolt are taller or have a little bit more leg length, so they are taking longer steps,” says Gleadhill. Bolt finds his speed primarily through step length and ground reaction force, which is the force produced when sprinters strike the ground and increases step length. There is a question, however, about how much step frequency can be improved. Sprint performance is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. But genetics may play a larger role in step frequency because it is related to motor neuron (运动神经元)excitability. “By contrast, greater flexibility in the hip and other lower body muscles allows for a more extended step. And an increased range of motion in the joints enables the leg to swing forward and backward more freely, contributing to a longer step length. Dynamic stretching and mobility exercises can help improve flexibility and the range of motion,”says Vassilos, an assistant professor of biomechanics. What can be improved is technique. Perfecting efficient sprinting technique takes years of training in movement control, stabilisation, nervous system activation and muscle usage. But there are small tweaks for sprinters to better themselves. For example, everyone can try such as bending the foot more, leaning forward during acceleration, or focusing on touching the ground for as short a time as possible. Everyone is individual, so it is worth experimenting with which style makes you sprint fastest. 12. What is a major challenge for sprinters to improve their performance? A. Adapting flexibly to different track conditions. B. Building up strength for explosive sprinting starts. C. Maintaining balance while sprinting at top speed. D. Enhancing step length and step frequency in harmony. 13. What do the examples of Coleman and Bolt indicate? A. Sprinting mechanics vary by physical build. B. Some techniques can be shared among sprinters. C. Tall sprinters run always faster than shorter ones. D. Step frequency is more important than step length. 14. What may be Vassilos’ suggestion for sprinters? A. Prioritizing improving the step length. B. Strengthening the overall body muscles. C. Promoting the excitability of motor neurons. D. Wiping out unfavorable environmental factors. 15. What does the underlined word “tweaks”mean in paragraph 5? A. Limitations. B. Adjustments. C. Possibilities. D. Challenges. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The habits we form during our teenage years often determine the course of our future. Many successful people built key habits during their youth that set them on a path to success. In contrast, bad habits formed during this critical period may quietly erode (损害) our potential for growth. ____16____ Getting lost in social media. Many teenagers fall into the trap of comparison due to overusing social media. They constantly compare themselves to those seemingly perfect online persons.____17____ It’s important to remember that everyone’s journey is different. You should recognize and value your own progress and achievements. ____18____Teenagers often feel a strong need to be accepted by their friends. This can lead to an unhealthy focus on appearances. They may try to look “cool” at the expense of personal growth. However, most people are too busy with their own lives to notice yours. Instead of striving (努力) to impress others, focus on improving yourself. Procrastinating (拖延) and abandoning goals. Procrastination can easily become a habit. ____19____One common reason why teens let go of their goals is the desire for instant approval from others. But pursuing short-term approval often comes at the cost of long-term success. Learn to enjoy the journey of working toward your goals — it’s the process, not just the outcome, that shapes your character. If you’re serious about breaking bad habits and building better ones, consider reading Atomic Habits by James Clear or The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg. ____20____ The world offers countless opportunities, and you have hidden potential within you. Don’t let bad habits stand in the way of the extraordinary future you’re capable of achieving. A. Refusing to accept responsibilities. B. Caring too much about appearances. C. It steals your valuable time and weakens your resolve. D. Most apps are designed to keep you coming back for more. E. In fact, social media often presents a polished version of reality. F. This guide will help you recognize some bad habits and offer mindset tips. G. Both offer powerful frameworks for understanding and reshaping behavior. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was younger, I lacked the confidence to declare, “This is me.” Instead, trapped by society’s ___21___ definition of disability, I spent years hesitating to accept my ___22___. When you’re disabled, people often ___23___ you have a certain look or can’t do certain things. I also noticed something else. Despite making up 24% of the population in our country, we were almost ___24___ on screen. When we did appear, it was almost always as tragic (悲惨的) figures or “inspirational” overcomers, as if the only ___25___ of our existence was to make non-disabled audiences cry or cheer. I ___26___ that. That was why I became an actor. I wanted to ___27___ how disability was shown in stories. To me, good representation means characters happen to be disabled. They share ___28___ of love, struggles and mistakes, as many of us do. This ___29___ came to life in my film, TYPICAL. Our goal was to genuinely _____30_____ disability on screen. The film featured disabled actors in roles that didn’t _____31_____ their disability, letting their stories shine. The _____32_____ of that film has been incredible. Messages from viewers, many of whom shared how it helped them silence their doubts, have _____33_____ why this work matters. My journey isn’t just about acting. It’s about rewriting the script (剧本) society has handed us and _____34_____ letting our stories be defined by pity or inspiration. And now, I can _____35_____ say: This is me. 21. A. flexible B. narrow C. clear D. official 22. A. identity B. occupation C. personality D. future 23. A. forget B. deny C. assume D. criticize 24. A. ordinary B. invisible C. independent D. popular 25. A. dream B. difficulty C. value D. adventure 26. A. hated B. ignored C. feared D. tolerated 27. A. analyze B. record C. maintain D. change 28. A. reflections B. impressions C. experiences D. burdens 29. A. trend B. concept C. method D. standard 30. A. represent B. avoid C. simplify D. judge 31. A. lead to B. benefit from C. take in D. focus on 32. A. impact B. technique C. process D. budget 33. A. questioned B. dismissed C. confirmed D. weakened 34. A. trying B. learning C. permitting D. refusing 35. A. nervously B. proudly C. regretfully D. secretly 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the 2025 Beijing International Film Festival (BJIFF), an exhibition featuring over 150 hand-drawn posters by Chinese director Yang Yu, better known as Jiao Zi, for the blockbuster Ne Zha 2 has become ____36____ unexpected cultural phenomenon. At the exhibition site, a display area showcasing a range of licensed ____37____ (object) for the animated film attracted numerous visitors. “The eight-day-long exhibition, ____38____ blind boxes, keychains, etc were displayed, was fully booked up within a day,” said Cui Yan, a director of the BJIFF organizing committee. This craze, he noted, signals a ____39____ (symbol) shift in China’s cultural industry: film IPs are no longer minor income streams but central to a “content-consumption-technology” ecosystem that redefines storytelling’s role ____40____ global soft power. The success of Ne Zha 2, which ____41____ (secure) about 15 billion yuan at the box office since its release and generated 8 billion yuan in derivative (衍生) sales ____42____ (cover) makeup products, toys, and automobiles within a single quarter, vividly illustrates a crucial market insight. Industry experts have emphasized that the key to exporting cultural IPs lies in identifying cultural symbols which are ____43____ (genuine) representative. The panda serves as an ideal example. With its adorable image and ____44____ (unique), it has successfully become a cultural ambassador (大使) of China. The “Ne Zha” character can take a similar path. Beyond this, traditional cultural IPs should combine with contemporary trends _____45_____ (launch) novel and stylish products. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校即将迎来70周年校庆，你班计划向母校赠送一份礼物。请你给英国朋友David 写一封邮件，分享你们设想，并咨询他的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：周年anniversary Dear David, I’m writing to share a plan with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grandpa Miller and six-year-old Timmy were always busy at their shared workbench. Under Grandpa’s gentle guidance, Timmy carefully polished a small wooden dog that they had made together for a long time, proud to be learning “real work” from Grandpa. Their joy also spread around the big dinner table. Timmy kept talking to Grandpa. “Will the dog stand firmly, Grandpa?” “Sure! I sanded it SUPER smooth!” Grandpa responded gently. Across the table sat Timmy’s father, Ben. He bent over his laptop, his eyebrows frowned (皱)。The joy of the grandfather and grandson seemed to escape him. “Quarterly reports are due tomorrow,” he replied to his wife Sarah absent-mindedly, who had just reminded him of the delicious potatoes. He grabbed a bite, his eyes sliding back to the laptop, blind to the warmth around him. When he reached for the bowl, intending to take a quick sip (抿), his arm knocked it over. Some hot soup spilled (洒) onto the table. “Be careful!” Sarah said softly. She grabbed a cloth and started to clean the spill quickly. Ben was wiping his laptop when some soup spilled on his trousers. “Oh, annoying! The harder I try to get this done quickly, the more things go wrong!” said he, getting angry. Astonished, little Timmy stopped talking at once. He stared at his father quietly, not knowing what to do. Grandpa Miller watched what happened calmly and then spoke in his low voice - the same familiar tone that used to comfort Ben when he was small. “Easy there, son,” he said firmly, “The soup deserves your whole heart, so does the moment with all of us.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing the words, Ben froze. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the dinner, Ben sat in front of the laptop again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $