四年级上册 U6-2025小学英语词汇精讲（人教PEP版）

四上册一unit6词汇讲义 一、单词精讲 1.but但是 音标：bt/ 例句： 。课本例句：My aunt is a nurse,but my uncle is a doctor..(我姑姑是一名护士，但我叔叔是 一名医生。) 。拓展例句：I like apples,but I don't like bananas.(我喜欢苹果，但我不喜欢香蕉。) 常见短语：but also(而且；也)、not only..but.(不但…而且…) 考法： ··考法1：连词运用（结合语境选连词） 真题：I want to go to the park, it's raining.A.andB.butC.or答案：B 。·考法2：翻译题（翻译句子中的but) 真题：我很饿，但是没有食物。（汉译英）答案：I'm very hungry,but there is no food 2.little小的；年幼的 音标：'lt/ 例句： 。课本例句：My little brother is cute.(我的小弟弟很可爱。) 。拓展例句：There is a little dog in the garden.(花园里有一只小狗。) 常见短语：a little(一点儿；少量)、little boy(小男孩)、little girl(小女孩) 考法 。·考法1：形容词辨析（与big对比） 真题g:()The elephant is big,but the mouse is. A.little B.talC.short答案：A 。·考法2：首字母填空（结合语境补全单词） 真题g:My Lsister likes to play with dolls.答案：little 3.puppy小狗；幼犬 音标：/'pApi/ 例句： 。课本例句：I have a cute puppy.(我有一只可爱的小狗。) 。拓展例句：The puppy is playing with a ball..(小狗正在玩球。) 常见短语：puppy love(初恋；早恋)、puppy dog(小公狗) 考法： ··考法1：名词单复数(puppy的复数形式) 真题：：There are two in the yard.A.puppy B.puppies C.puppys答案：B 。·考法2：选择题（结合语境选名词） 真题：：()I want to have a as a pet.A.puppy b.bird C.fish答案：A 4.job工作；职业 音标：/d3b/ 例句： 。课本例句：What's your father'sjob?(你爸爸的工作是什么？) 。拓展例句：My mother has a good job.(我妈妈有一份好工作。) 常见短语：job interview(求职面试)、job market(就业市场)、do a good job(干得好) 考法： ··考法1：名词运用（结合语境选名词） 真题g:My uncle has a__as a driver.A.work B.jobC.task答案：B 。·考法2：特殊疑问句回答（询问职业） 真题：：-Vhat's your aunt's job?答案：She is a teacher. 二、词汇运用 1.根据所给词适当形式填空 1. (But)he is very kind. 2.The (little)boy is cute 3.I have a (puppy). 4.What's your (job)? 2.首字母填空 I have a L1_p2.It's very cute.B3 it always makes a mess.I want to find a j 4 for it to do 2 3.根据提示补全句子 1.He has a (小狗). 2.The (工作)is not easy 3.She is (小的)but very smart. 4. (但是)he doesn't like it.. 三、完形填空 完形填空 I have a 1 It's so 2 But it's very active.I don't have a 3 now,so I have more time to play with it.( ()1.A.puppy B.job C.little() ()2.A.puppy B.job C.little ( ()3.A.puppy B.job C.little 3 参考答案 参考答案 词汇运用答案： 根据所给词适当形式填空：1.But2.little3.puppy4.job 首字母填空：1.lite2.puppy3.But4.job 根据提示补全句子g1.puppy2.job3.ite4.But 完形填空答案： 答案：1.A2.C3.B 四、笔记改错专栏 请在此处记录学习笔记 (可以写下不会的单词、容易错的题目、学习心得等) 4