内容正文:
四上册一unit4词汇讲义
一、单词精讲
1.bedroom卧室
音标:/'bedru:m/
例句:
。课本例句:Is she in the bedroom?(她在卧室里吗?)
。拓展例句I read books in my bedroom.(我在我的卧室里读书。)
常见短语:in the bedroom(在卧室里)、a big bedroom(一个大卧室)
考法:
。·考法1:词汇拼写(根据中文写单词)
真题:卧室
答案:bedroom
。·考法2:选择题(结合语境选单词)
真题:()I sleep in the
A.kitchen B.bedroom C.study答案:B
2.study书房
音标:/'stndi/
例句:
。课本例句:My dad is in the study.(我爸爸在书房里。)
。拓展例句:I do my homework in the study.(我在书房里做作业。)
常见短语:in the study(在书房里)、a small study(一个小书房)
考法:
。·考法1:词汇拼写(根据英文写中文)
真题:study
答案:书房
··考法2:填空题(用in the study填空)
真题:My brother reads books
答案:in the study
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3.kitchen厨房
音标:/'kn/
例句:
。课本例句:Is she in the kitchen?(她在厨房吗?)
。拓展例句:My mother cooks in the kitchen.(我妈妈在厨房做饭。)
常见短语:in the kitchen(在厨房)、a modern kitchen(一个现代化的厨房)
考法:
··考法1:词汇选择(根据图片选单词)
真题g:选出与图片对应的单词(厨房图片)A.kitchen B.bathroom C.bedroom答案:A
。·考法2:句型转换(改为否定句)
真题g:She is in the kitchen.(改为否定句)答案:She isn't in the kitchen.
4.bathroom浴室;洗手间
音标:/'ba:ru:m/
例句
。课本例句:Is he in the bathroom?(他在浴室里吗?)
。拓展例句:I take a shower in the bathroom.(我在浴室洗澡。)
常见短语:in the bathroom(在浴室里)、a clean bathroom(一个千净的浴室)
考法:
。·考法1:词汇判断(判断单词与中文是否相符)
真题::判断:bathroom浴室
·洗手间答案:V
5.bed床
音标:/bed1
例句:
。课本例句:There is a bed in my room.(我的房间里有一张床。)
。拓展例句:I lie on the bed.(我躺在床上。)
常见短语:in bed(在床上;卧床)、a single bed(一张单人床)
考法:
。·考法1:短语搭配(与in搭配)
真题:I read books
bed.A.onB.inC.at答案:B
。·考法2:词汇运用(描述房间物品)
真题:There is a
in the bedroom.答案:bed
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6.phone电话
音标:/fUn/
例句:
。课本例句:The phone is on the table.(电话在桌子上。)
。拓展例句:I answer the phone.(我接电话。)
常见短语:on the phone(在打电话)、a mobile phone(一部手机)
考法:
··考法1:词汇拼写(根据英文写中文)
真题:phone
答案:电话
。·考法2:选择题(选择物品位置)
真题g:()The
is on the table.A.phone B.sofa C.fridge答案:A
7.table桌子
音标:/'terbl/
例句:
。课本例句:Some books are on the table.(一些书在桌子上。)
。拓展例句:e have dinner at the table.(我们在桌子旁吃晚饭。)
常见短语:at the table(在桌子旁)、a round table(一张圆桌)
考法:
。·考法1:词汇辨析(与desk对比)
真题g:()We put our books on the
A.table B.desk C.sofa答案:A
。·考法2:填空题(用on the table填空)
真题:The keys are
答案:on the table
8.sofa长沙发
音标:/'saf/
例句
。课本例句:I watch TV on the sofa.(我在沙发上看电视。)
。拓展例句:He sits on the sofa.(他坐在沙发上。)
常见短语:on the sofa(在沙发上)、a comfortable sofa(一个舒适的沙发)
考法:
。·考法1:词汇拼写(根据中文写单词)
真题:长沙发
答案:sofa
。·考法2:选择题(结合语境选单词)
真题:()I sit on the
to read.A.fridge B.sofa C.table答案:B
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9.fridge冰箱
音标:/fd3/
例句:
。课本例句:Some milk is in the fridge.(一些牛奶在冰箱里。)
。拓展例句:We put food in the fridge.(我们把食物放在冰箱里。)
常见短语:in the fridge(在冰箱里)、a big fridge(一个大冰箱)
考法:
··考法1:词汇判断(判断单词读音)
真题g:判断:fridge读音与bridge相同答案:×
。·考法2:选择题(选择物品存放位置)
真题:()Ve put vegetables in the
A.fridge B.sofa C.phone答案:A
10.find找到
音标:/faind/
例句:
。课本例句:Can you find them?(你能找到它们吗?)
。拓展例句:I can't find my pen.(我找不到我的钢笔了。)
常见短语:find out(查明;找出)、find sb/sth+形容词(发现某人J某物…)
考法:
。·考法1:词汇运用(用find填空)
真题g:I can my book.答案:find
。·考法2:句型转换(改为一般疑问句)
真题:I can find my keys..(改为一般疑问句)答案:Can you find your keys?
11.them
(pron.)
他们
音标:/em/
例句:
。课本例句Let's go and find them.(让我们去找到他们。)
。拓展例句:I like them very much.(我非常喜欢他们。)
常见短语:look at them(看着他们)
考法:
。·考法1:人称代词辨析(与they对比)
真题:Isee.(他们)A.they B.them C.their答案:B
。·考法2:填空题(用them填空)
真题:I give apples to_.答案:them
二、词汇运用
1.根据所给词适当形式填空
1.This is my
(bedroom).
2.I do my homework in the
(study).
3.Mom is cooking in the
(kitchen).
4.Take a shower in the
(bathroom).
5.There is a(bed)in the room.
2.首字母填空
I have a big house.There is a b1,a s2,a k_3and a b4.There
is a b 5,a p 6,at 7 and a s 8 in the living room.The f 9
is in the kitchen.I can f10 everything I need.
3.根据提示补全句子
1.I sleep in the
(卧室),
2.My father reads books in the
(书房)
3.My mother cooks in the
(厨房)
4.I take a shower in the
(浴室).
5.There is a
(床)in the room.
三、完形填空
完形填空
I'm at home.I'm in my 1_.There is a 2 in it.I can sleep on it.There is also a
3 to make calls.In the 4,there is a 5to put food.I often 6my things in
different rooms.(
()1.A.bedroom B.study C.kitchen (
()2.A.bed B.phone C.table()
()3.A.bed B.phone C.table()
()4.A.bedroom B.study C.kitchen()
()5.A.fridge B.sofa C.table (
()6.A.find B.them C.put
6
参考答案
参考答案
词汇运用答案:
根据所给词适当形式填空:1.bedroom2.study3.kitchen4.bathroom5.bed
首字母填空:1.bedroom2.study3.kitchen4.bathroom5.bed6.phone7.table8.sofa
9.fridge 10.find
根据提示补全句子g1.bedroom2.study3.kitchen4.bathroom5.bed
完形填空答案:
答案:1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A
四、笔记改错专栏
请在此处记录学习笔记
(可以写下不会的单词、容易错的题目、学习心得等)
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