必修一 U2-2025高中英语词汇全解（译林版）2025高中英语词汇全解（译林版）

必修1一unit2词汇讲练 全部单词多维度讲解-5种题型深度练习 词汇概览 A.英译中 1.巢： 18.崩溃； 2.屋顶： 19.有规律的； 3.战斗： 20.平静的： - 4.争论： 21.观点；- 5.青少年； 22.关心； 6.紧张： 23.正常的： 7.焦虑的： 24.压力： 8.比率；- 25.编辑； 9.射击： 26.争论： 10.地点； 27.皮肤： 11.目标： 28.设计； 12.愤怒： 29.论坛； 13.精神的； 30.专家； 14.成年人： 31.可能的： 15.欲望； 32.独特的： 16.奋斗；- 33.被动的： 17.粗糙的； 34.表演；- 35.按压；- 46.紧急情况： 36.渴望的： 47.志愿者； 37.青年： 48.管道； 38.冒险： 49.数字； 39.灵活的： 50.市中心- 40.账户；- 51.手术：- 41.租金： 52.大腿： 42.杂货店： 53.出纳员： 43.安全的： 54.场景：- 44.毕业： - 55.公寓：- 45.聚集；- 56.回应- B.词性转换 1.nest(n.)→ (v)筑巢； 2.roof(n.)→无常见词性转换； 3.battle(n.)→ (v)战斗； 4.argument(n.)→ (v)争论； 5.teenager(n.)→ (adj.)青少年的： 6.tension(n.)→ (adj)紧张的： 7.anxious(adj.)→ (adv.)焦虑地→ (n.)焦虑： 8.rate(n.)→ (v)评估； 9.shoot(v.)→ (n.)射击： 10.spot(m.)→ (w)发现： 11.target(n.)→ (v)把…作为目标： 12.anger(n.)→ (adj)愤怒的→ (v)使发怒： 2 13.mental(adj.)→ (adv)精神上： 14.adult(n.)→ (adj,)成年的： 15.desire(n.)→ (v.)渴望； 16.struggle(n.)→ (v)奋斗： 17.rough(adj.)→ (adv.)粗略地； 18.breakdown(n.)→无常见词性转换： 19.regular(adj)→ (adv.)有规律地→ (n)规律性： 20.calm(adj.)→ (v)使平静： 21.view(n.)→ (v)看待： 22.concern(n.)→ (v)涉及： 23.normal(adj.)→ (n)常态： 24.stress(n.)→ (v)强调； 25.editor(n.)→ (v.)编辑； 26.argue(v.)→ (n)争论： 27.skin (n.) (v)剥皮； 28.design(n.)→ (v)设计： 29.forum(n.)→无常见词性转换； 30.expert(n.)→ (adj)熟练的： 31.likely(adj)→ (adv.)可能地； 32.nique(adj.)→ (n.)独一无二： 33.passive(adj,)→无常见词性转换； 34.performance(n.)→ (v)表演； 35.press(v.)→ (n.)新闻界： 36.eager（(adj.)→ (adv.)渴望地； 37.youth(n.)→ (adj.)年轻的： 3 38.adventure(n.)→ (v)冒险： 39.flexible(adj)→ (n)灵活性； 40.account(n.)→ (v)解释： 41.rent(n.)→ (v)出租： 42.grocery(n.)→无常见词性转换： 43.secure(adj.)→ (v)保护： 44.graduate(v.)→ (n)毕业生： 45.gather(v.)→ (n)聚集 46.emergency(n.)→无常见词性转换： 47.volunteer (n./adj.) (v)自愿： 48.pipe(n.)→ (v)用管道输送： 49.figure(n.)→ (v)认为： 50.downtown(adv.)→ (adj)市中心的； 51.operation(n.)→ (v)操作： 52.lap(n.)→无常见词性转换： 53.teller(n.)→ (v)告诉 54.scene(n.)→无常见词性转换： 55.at(adj)→无常见词性转换； 56.response(n.)→ (.)回应 词汇练习 1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The birds built a (nest)in the tree. 2.The heavy snow damaged many (roof). 3.They fought in the (battle)bravely. 4.Their (argument)made the situation worse. 5.Many (teenager)like playing video-games. 6.There is a lot of (tension)between the two countries. 7.She is (anxious)about her exam results. 8.The exchange (rate)is always changing. 9.He (shoot)at the target but missed 10.They found a beautiful (spot)for a picnic. 11.The (target)of the project is to help the poor. 12.His (anger)made him say some stupid things. 13.We should pay attention to our (mental)health. 14.An (adult)should be responsible for his actions. 15.She has a strong (desire)to travel around the world. 16.He has to (struggle)for a living. 17.The sea was (rough)that day. 18.He had a (breakdown)because of too much work 19.You should have (regular)exercise. 20.Keep (calm)in face of danger. 21.In my (view),this plan is not good. 22.We should show (concern)for the old. 23.It's (normal)for him to be late 24.Too much (stress)may lead to illness. 25.The (editor)of the newspaper is very experienced. 26.They often (argue)about small things. 27.His (skin)looks very healthy. 28.The (design)of this building is very modern. 29.They discussed the problem in the (forum). 30.He is an (expert)in this field. 31.It is (likely)to rain tomorrow. 32.This is a (unique)opportunity. 33.You should not be so (passive)in class. 34.His (performance)in the play was excellent. 35.The (press)is paying a lot of attention to this event. 36.The students are (eager)to learn new knowledge. 37.The (youth)of today are the hope of the country. 38.They had an exciting (adventure)in the forest. 39.We need a (flexible)plan. 40.Please open an (account)in the bank. 41.They (rent)a house near the school. 42.He went to the (grocery)to buy some food. 43.We should (secure)our property. 44.He will (graduate)from college next year. 45.People (gather)in the square to celebrate. 46.We should be prepared for any (emergency). 47.Many (volunteer)helped in the earthquake-stricken area 48.The (pipe)in the house are old and need to be replaced. 49.He is a well-known (figure)in the business world. 6 50.There are many shops (downtown). 51.The (operation)was very successful. 52.The baby sat on her (lap). 53.The bank (teller)helped me with my transaction. 54.The (scene)in the movie is very beautiful. 55.They live in a (at). 56.What's your (response)to this news? 2.选词填空 选项：teenager,stress,argue,calm,volunteer 1.Many these days have their own ideas and opinions.2.Too much can lead to health problems.3.They often about small things.4.You should try to stay in difficult situations.5.She decided to at the animal shelter on weekends. 3.语法填空 The 1. (teenager)often have a lot of 2. (stress)from school- work.Sometimes,they may 3. (argue)with their parents,which leads to 4. (tension)in the family.A 5. (calm)environment at home is what they 6. (desire).When facing difficulties,they should not be 7. (passive)but try their best to 8. (struggle)through.After all,they will soon become 9. (adult)and need to be 10. (responsible)for their own lives. 4.词汇造句（汉译英） 1.许多鸟在树上筑巢。（提示词：nest) 2.暴风雨掀翻了屋顶。（提示词：roof) 7 3.他们在那场战役中取得了胜利。（提示词：battle) 4.他们之间的争论很激烈。（提示词：argument) 5.青少年在成长过程中会面临很多问题。（提示词：teenager) 6.房间里的紧张气氛让人难受。（提示词：tension) 7.她对考试结果感到焦虑。（提示词：anxious) 8.物价上涨的速度惊人。（提示词：rate) 9.猎人开枪射中了那只鹿。（提示词：shoot) 10.我在远处发现了一个熟悉的身影。（提示词：spot) 11.这个广告的目标受众是年轻人。（提示词：target) 12.他的愤怒让大家都很吃惊。（提示词：anger) l3.我们应该关注青少年的心理健康。(（提示词：mental) l4.成年人应该为孩子树立好榜样。（提示词：adult) 15.他渴望拥有自己的房子。（提示词：desire) 16.他在贫困中挣扎着生活。（提示词：struggle) 17.这段路路况很糟糕。（提示词：rough) 8 18.工作压力导致他精神崩溃。（提示词：breakdown) l9.他有定期锻炼的习惯。（提示词：regular) 20.她努力让自己平静下来。（提示词：calm) 21.从山顶看，风景很美。（提示词：view) 22.老师很关心学生的学习情况。（提示词：concern) 23.这种情况在这个年龄段很正常。（提示词：normal) 24.现代人面临着很大的压力。（提示词：stress) 25.这位编辑负责这本杂志的内容。（提示词：editor) 26.他们经常为一些小事争论。（提示词：argue) 27.皮肤是人体最大的器官。（提示词：skin) 28.他设计的这款服装很受欢迎。（提示词：design) 29.这个论坛是大家交流的好地方。（提示词：forum) 30.这位专家在这个领域很有权威。（提示词：expert) 31.他很可能会赢得这场比赛。（提示词：likely) 32.每个国家都有其独特的文化。（提示词：unique) 9 33.他在团队中总是表现得很被动。（提示词：passive) 34.他的表演赢得了观众的掌声。（提示词：performance) 35.记者们向他施压，要求他给出解释。（提示词：press) 36.他急切地想知道结果。（提示词：eager) 37.青春是一段美好的时光。（提示词：youth) 38.他喜欢冒险，经常去探索未知的地方。（提示词：adventure) 39.我们的计划需要更灵活一些。（提示词：flexible) 40.你能给我解释一下这个账户的情况吗？（提示词：account) 41.他租了一套公寓。（提示词：rent) 42.我去杂货店买了些生活用品。（提示词：grocery) 43.我们必须确保信息的安全。（提示词：secure) 44.他去年从大学毕业。（提示词：graduate) 45.人们聚集在广场上庆祝节日。（提示词：gather) 46.在紧急情况下，我们要保持冷静。（提示词：emergency) 47.他自愿为社区服务。（提示词：volunteer) 10