2026届高考英语第一次模拟考试（江苏专用）

绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Which animals don’t have fingerprints? A．Kangaroos. B．Monkeys. C．Koalas. 2．When will the staff meeting end? A．At 9:30 a. m. B．At 10:30 a. m. C．At 11:00 a. m. 3．What is the woman doing? A．Introducing a recipe. B．Making a complaint. C．Correcting a mistake. 4．What is the topic of the conversation? A．Items that can be recycled. B．Advice on choosing cat food. C．The key to growing flowers. 5．What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Call a taxi for her. B．Help her pack the luggage. C．Take her to the train station. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does Mr. Grant owe his good performance to? A．The director’s guidance. B．His years’ acting experience. C．The support of the cast. 7．What did Mr. Grant find the most difficult about playing the role? A．Memorizing the lines. B．Expressing complex emotions. C．Acting in front of a large audience. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What was the score in the third set of the table tennis match? A．11-7. B．11-8. C．11-9. 9．Who won the table tennis match? A．Lisa. B．Sarah. C．Emily. 10．What will the speakers do this afternoon? A．Watch a basketball game. B．Volunteer at the school gym. C．Learn to play table tennis. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where did the woman go yesterday? A．To a bookstore. B．To a watch shop. C．To a hospital. 12．What helped the woman find her destination yesterday? A．A map app. B．Some road signs. C．Assistance from passers-by. 13．What is the man’s second tip for improving the sense of direction? A．Using landmarks to determine locations. B．Turning the street names into stories. C．Taking unfamiliar routes on purpose. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the man mention Tiny Desk Concerts and baked goods? A．To emphasize the difficulty of being a radio host. B．To highlight his pleasure of talking to Loral O’Hara. C．To show the variety of Loral O’Hara’s hobbies. 15．Where is Loral O’Hara? A．On the space station. B．In a radio studio. C．At the space launch center. 16．What did Loral O’Hara do this morning? A．She checked on some equipment. B．She watched a science fiction film. C．She tested her co-workers’ eyes. 17．What is Loral O’Hara’s suggestion for the new astronauts? A．Being patient with themselves. B．Taking each training seriously. C．Embracing challenges in life. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Which company does Chelsie Rohrscheib work for? A．Wesper. B．Sleep Advisor. C．Newsweek Publishing LLC． 19．What does Raj Dasgupta say about people who need long naps? A．They may spend a lot of time sitting down. B．They are generally pretty tired during the day. C．They may have potential health problems. 20．What is Raj Dasgupta’s opinion about napping in the end? A．It’s good to nap whenever you feel tired. B．Napping should be a daily habit for everyone. C．Napping may be unnecessary for those who sleep well at night. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We believe that the best way for students to learn science is through hands-on experiences outside the classroom. Voyager School Travel offers science school trips to a number of destinations worldwide. ● Euro Space Center, Belgium At the Euro Space Center, you can see if you’ve got what it takes to become an astronaut! Through a range of hands-on experiences and interactive exhibits, you will live like an astronaut, experiencing zero gravity and flight simulators (模拟装置). Optional evening activities are also available to keep you engaged. ● London Science Museum The Science Museum in London provides an immersive science school trip, covering a wide range of topics from space technology to ordinary household appliances. There are plenty of interactive exhibits for you to try out from simulated earthquakes to 3D cinemas. ● NEMO Science Museum, Amsterdam Our Amsterdam trip focuses on engaging students interested in science. The NEMO Science Museum is a fantastic educational center for science students. Your group will learn how energy and technology have shaped our world through five floors of interactive exhibits with a collection of nearly 20,000 artifacts! ● CERN, Switzerland A visit to Geneva, Switzerland, home to CERN, is sure to inspire you. At CERN, students can take guided tours with safety helmets on, getting close to the Large Hadron Collider. Permanent exhibitions provide insights into particles and experiments conducted by the Collider. 21．What can students do at the Euro Space Center? A．Make a flight simulator model. B．Take some evening courses. C．Experience an astronaut’s life. D．Do guided experiments. 22．Where are students most likely to see common home gadgets like a washing machine? A．At the Euro Space Center. B．At the London Science Museum. C．At the NEMO Science Museum. D．At CERN. 23．What should students wear when visiting the Large Hadron Collider? A．Protective clothing. B．Rubber gloves. C．Dust masks. D．Safety helmets. B Alex is my regular hiking, ice-climbing, and mountain-biking partner. We were on a one-night trip, and what he brought for dinner was just rice. Literally nothing else. This was not because he was trying to pack as light as possible, nor was it because he was broke. I tried to convince him to at least add some soy sauce (酱油) to it. But no, Alex wasn’t having any of it. “I don’t need it,” he said simply. Now, if he was talking only about outdoors’ meals, I almost understood the reason. When you’re ravenous after a day of burning off calories walking or climbing or backcountry skiing in the mountains, how awesome do things taste! Just as the saying goes, hunger is the best sauce. And I agree. Absolutely. But there’s more to it than that. Last month, I went down the coast car camping with my family. One morning, my wife made a statement. “I don’t see the point,” she said. “It’s so much work, camping. But the views at home are better. The beds are more comfortable. It’s more peaceful. And at home, the food is better.” I’ll admit she’s right about the first three. But the food? We had a simple pasta one night, snags another, chicken curry the third, but they all tasted good. Better than at home. And it wasn’t simply that we were hungry; it was because we were camping. The real point I want to convey is that meals taste particularly good when I’m camping because it reminds me of things that are easily overlooked at home, where I can just go to the cupboard or the supermarket and grab whatever I feel like. When you’re camping, life is reduced to its essentials, and I’m reminded of how privileged most of us are to be dry, warm and fed. More importantly, I’m reminded that, sadly, not everyone is as fortunate as we are. And I’m reminded that, as a society, we should do better for them. 24．Why did Alex bring only rice for dinner on the trip? A．He didn’t like soy sauce. B．He preferred to travel light. C．He couldn’t afford a better meal. D．He thought simple food enough outdoors. 25．What does the underlined word “ravenous” in the third paragraph mean? A．Exhausted. B．Starving. C．Charming. D．Refreshed. 26．What makes the author sad in the last paragraph? A．Some people lack the basic necessities of life. B．Some people fail to appreciate what they have. C．People easily forget the beauty of simple things. D．People easily quit camping due to its discomfort. 27．What message does the author want to convey in the passage? A．Camping is a test of adaptability to challenges. B．Camping is a bonding experience for family. C．Camping is a reminder of our good life. D．Camping is a chance to enjoy a feast. C Generations of parents have told their children to practice their musical instruments. Parents have good reasons to lay emphasis on their children’s musical education since learning an instrument is not only associated with cognitive (认知的) performance but also intelligence scores in children. But does this musicality translate to better cognition later in life? A recent study in the International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry investigated this question by asking middle-aged and older people to complete a questionnaire on their lifetime musical experience before completing cognitive thinking tests. The results showed that musical people had better memory and executive function — the ability to stay focused on tasks, make a plan, and have self-control — than those with less or no musicality. A good memory is important for playing a musical instrument, such as playing music from memory, and this seems to translate to people’s cognitive performance. Similarly, executive function is required when playing an instrument, and it translates to improved cognitive performance too. Although most people in the study played an instrument for only a few years, this finding was similar, regardless of which instrument people played, or the level of musical proficiency (熟练) people acquired. What makes a difference, however, is whether people still play an instrument or only played in the past. Those who still play an instrument show higher cognitive performance. This makes sense as continued engagement in cognitively stimulating activities would result in continued brain health benefits while having played the guitar for three years at primary school might not have such a big impact on the cognitive performance later in life. 28．Why do parents stress children’s musical education? A．It can boost brain power. B．It is linked to mental health. C．It helps children go to college. D．It is key to academic performance. 29．How does playing an instrument promote cognitive development? A．By stimulating the nerve cells. B．By developing great musicality. C．By improving one’s concentration. D．By bettering one’s learning ability. 30．What influences cognitive performance according to the study? A．Practicing continuity that people keep. B．Different instruments that people play. C．Musical proficiency that people acquire. D．Live performances that people engage in. 31．What message does the author convey in the text? A．Musicality leads to success. B．Music affects children’s growth. C．Instrument players have healthier brains. D．Playing instruments enhances cognition. D Given the popularity of inexpensive food that promotes overeating, it makes sense that we try to guard against “cheap and unhealthy” food in an effort to be healthy. But we may be overcorrecting, forgetting that “cheap and healthy” food exists, too. According to a recent study, many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food, and that healthy food just needs to be expensive. In fact, the researcher found that a high-price tag (标签) will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful. “It’s concerning. The findings suggest that price of food alone can affect our understanding of what is healthy,’’ Rebecca Reczek, researcher of the study, said. According to Reczek, the purpose of the study was to examine the popular belief,also known as a lay (非专业的) theory, that eating healthy food means spending more money. In one experiment, Reczek gave participants a new food product. Some participants were told the product was very healthy. Others were told the product had little nutritional value. Participants who were told the product was good for them rated it as pricier (更昂贵的) than those who thought it was unhealthy. In another experiment, participants were given a health food bar labeled (用标签标明) as “the healthiest protein bar on the planet”. Some participants were told the bar cost just $0.99, while others were told the bar was $4. And here’s what happened: The people who were given the “cheaper” bar needed to read more reviews about the product when it was priced at a lower price point in order to trust that it was healthy. The idea that we all believe healthy food needs to be more expensive works against Reczek. “We don’t have to be misled,” she said. “We can compare nutrition labels and we can do research before we go to the grocery store. We can use facts rather than our intuition (直觉).” 32．Which of the following statements reflects the author’s opinion? A．The cheaper food is, the less people will eat. B．People’s health awareness needs improving. C．The price of food can’t reflect its health degree. D．It is wrong of people to seek health at all costs. 33．Why did Reczek carry out the study? A．To prove her belief. B．To test a lay theory. C．To promote healthy eating. D．To examine people’s idea of health. 34．What does Reczek suggest we do? A．Ignore nutrition labels. B．Believe our intuition. C．Shop smartly. D．Ignore the price tag. 35．What can be the best title for the text? A．People falsely believe pricier food is healthier B．Don’t be misled by price tags any more C．What influences our choices when we buy food? D．How to eat cheaply and healthily? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With the widespread use of computers, increasing students type with a greater-than-ever reliance on them to take notes and write papers. 36 Some parents of younger students are dismayed that their children are not just encouraged but required to take laptops to class. Additionally, university professors complain of rampant (泛滥的) distraction in classrooms, with students reading and messaging instead of listening to lectures. A line of research shows the benefits of an “innovation” that predates computers handwriting. Especially, studies have found that writing on paper can better students’ performance. 37 For learning materials by note (死记硬背), from the shapes of letters to the irregularity of English spelling, the benefits of using a pen or pencil lie in how the motor and sensory memory of putting words on paper reinforces that material. 38 In a study from 2014 by Pam Mueller and Danny Oppenheimer, students typing wrote down almost twice as many words and more passages word for word from lectures. It suggested they didn’t understand so much as rapidly copying the material. However, handwriting — which takes longer for nearly all university-level students — forces note-takers to transform ideas into their own words. 39 Those taking notes by hand also allows students to perform better on tests when they are later able to study from their notes. Many studies have confirmed handwriting’s benefits, and policymakers have taken note. For instance, about half the states in America have required more teaching of handwriting. 40 Although nearly all will eventually need typing skills, in an age of typing, handwriting still matters. A．Studies have found that handwriting can benefit a lot. B．This aids conceptual understanding at the moment of writing. C．But today a different debate is raging about the dangers of typing. D．In Sweden there is a push for more handwriting books and fewer devices. E．However, several schools in America have gone so far to ban most laptops. F．It helps students recall a random series of words and grasp complicated concepts better. G．One of the best-demonstrated advantages of handwriting seems to be in superior note-taking. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 41 and visit the doctor, providing 42 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to buy some small things she needs. Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 43 about three dollars. The only way to pay for the groceries was to take off the 44 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol (医用酒精) and a bar of soap. By taking off these, she was able to bring the new total to the amount of cash she had with her. At this store, people 45 and then go off to the side to 46 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 47 came up to her and said, “Here are the things that you 48 ,” handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 49 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She asked for the woman’s name and address so that she could 50 her. The woman told her it was her gift. My mother was so 51 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收银员) a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to someone else if they didn’t have enough 53 for all of their groceries. So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 54 that not only helped my mother out, but 55 too. 41．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 42．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter 43．A．short B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 44．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 45．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 46．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag 47．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 48．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 49．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 50．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help 51．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 52．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 53．A．energy B．money C．space D．time 54．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 55．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Biang Biang noodles’ popularity in overseas markets, a regional food from China’s northwestern Shaanxi province, shows how Chinese cuisine is carving out a market for dishes 56 (represent) of a wider range of Chinese food culture, the BBC reported. Biang Biang noodles, 57 (make) with thick, broad, hand-pulled noodles and chili, bear a name 58 cannot be normally typed in Chinese, as the onomatopoeic (拟声的) character “biang” doesn’t officially exist. This, 59 , has not stopped it from gaining popularity in other parts of the world, according to the April BBC report, as the food can 60 (find) in a New York City restaurant chain called Xi’an Famous Foods. Jason Wang, the owner of the eight-restaurant empire, told the BBC that his restaurants have over the years not only attracted fellow immigrants from northwestern China, but also a more and more diverse 61 (various) of customers. “The food is not just for people who know it. It’s for people who want to know it and want to try it”, he said. 62 global food enthusiasts are more familiar with Cantonese and Shanghai-style dishes like dim sum and braised pork belly, diverse Chinese regional foods like Biang Biang noodles are 63 (increase) gaining popularity. Wang said that the popularity of Chinese regional foods can be explained by 64 (understand) that travelers enjoy certain dishes in China and wish to experience them in their home countries while Chinese students and immigrants who move abroad miss familiar flavors and search 65 the flavors of their hometown, according to the BBC． 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jim在邮件中提到他最近决心克服网瘾，希望你给他提供一些方法。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示支持； 2. 提出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My husband, John, 76, arrived back from the shops. “Got your favorite magazine,” he said. “Good on you, love,” I replied. It was our weekly routine. Every Thursday morning, John bought me a Take 5, and I would do the puzzles to get my brain going. Then, before I went to bed at night, I read all the stories. I’ve been doing this since it was launched in 1998. As John handed me the magazine, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of familiarity and comfort. The smell of the fresh ink and the pages always brought me a moment of peace. I looked through the cover, which featured a smiling couple enjoying their retirement. It was a far cry from our current situation, but it gave me hope. John’s health had been a constant worry for years. His medical bills piled up month after month. Our savings had dwindled (减少), and every penny we earned seemed to go straight to the hospital. The stress of our financial struggles weighed heavily on both of us, but we tried our best to stay positive. I settled into my favorite armchair and opened the magazine to the “Magazine Millionaire” contest page. The words “Win $ 100,000” seemed to jump off the page. I had entered this contest every month for years, but I never really believed I could win. It was more of a routine, something to keep me busy and hopeful. John sat down beside me and put his arm around my shoulders. “You never know, Janette. Maybe this time will be our lucky break.” I smiled at him and nodded. “Yeah, maybe.” I filled in the entry form carefully, answering the questions about my favorite Take 5 stories and puzzles. I added a little note at the bottom, thanking the magazine for their support and mentioning how much it meant to us during these tough times. With a deep breath. I sealed (封上) the envelope and handed it to John to mail. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few weeks later, as I was doing the dishes ,the phone rang. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hung up and ran to my husband, “John! We won! We won $25,000!” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号 标 贴条形码区 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 1 1 2 123456789 123456789 123456789 123456789 123456789 23456789 3 123 123 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码， 3456789 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂； 非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 6 67 6 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 78 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 8 78 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、 弄皱，不准使用 9 9 涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) A B 6 [A1 B 11 C 23 4 B C 789 A [A B c A B C 789. B A B 10 2345 26 C 31 36 D 121324 B 71839 B D 12331455 A B C D 89 A B D E G D IA B D 40 G 41 IAII B 46 1A1 B B 51 IA] A c B D AlIBIICI D 锅 [A 的 0 D 2545 11D 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56 57 58 59 60 62. 63 64. 65 ■ 请在各题目的答意区域内作答 色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） --- 封 第二节（满分25分） -线 Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: ■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 多 ------ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Which animals don’t have fingerprints? A．Kangaroos. B．Monkeys. C．Koalas. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you know that fingerprints aren’t unique to humans? M: Yes, I know. Chimpanzees and monkeys have fingerprints, too. W: That’s correct. And koalas have fingerprints as well. Interestingly, their close relatives, like wombats and kangaroos, have no fingerprints. 2．When will the staff meeting end? A．At 9:30 a. m. B．At 10:30 a. m. C．At 11:00 a. m. 【答案】B 【原文】M: The staff meeting will start at 9:00 a. m. and last for 2 hours, right? W: No. You just went to the washroom. Ms. Aragon informed us that the start time won’t change, but the meeting will finish half an hour earlier than scheduled. 3．What is the woman doing? A．Introducing a recipe. B．Making a complaint. C．Correcting a mistake. 【答案】B 【原文】M: It’s boiling hot. Taste some green bean soup I’ve made. It’s great for cooling down in the heat. W: Green bean? You must mean mung bean! Green beans are long and narrow beans that are eaten as a kind of vegetable. M: Ah, yes!I mean mung beans. 4．What is the topic of the conversation? A．Items that can be recycled. B．Advice on choosing cat food. C．The key to growing flowers. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Don’t throw away this plastic bottle. We can use it to store cat food. M: Okay. We can also clean this glass jar and use it to hold flowers. W: Good idea! And don’t forget these cardboard boxes. They’re useful for packing when we move house. 5．What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Call a taxi for her. B．Help her pack the luggage. C．Take her to the train station. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Have you checked your luggage? Don’t forget anything. W: Yes, I’ve done that. M: Do you need a ride to the railway station? I’m free today. W: No, thanks. I’ve already called a taxi. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does Mr. Grant owe his good performance to? A．The director’s guidance. B．His years’ acting experience. C．The support of the cast. 7．What did Mr. Grant find the most difficult about playing the role? A．Memorizing the lines. B．Expressing complex emotions. C．Acting in front of a large audience. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Thank you for accepting my interview here in the green room, Mr. Grant. Your performance in the play tonight was outstanding. M: Thank you. Actually, I owe my good performance to the director Mrs. Bierce. She took me through the play scene by scene. W: What was the most challenging part of the role for you? M: Definitely the role’s complex emotions. I had to express a range of feelings like guilt, anxiety and excitement, which were crucial for bringing the character to life. W: You did an excellent job. Thank you again for your time. M: It was a pleasure. I should go and get changed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What was the score in the third set of the table tennis match? A．11-7. B．11-8. C．11-9. 9．Who won the table tennis match? A．Lisa. B．Sarah. C．Emily. 10．What will the speakers do this afternoon? A．Watch a basketball game. B．Volunteer at the school gym. C．Learn to play table tennis. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa! Did you watch the table tennis match yesterday? W: Yes, I did. It was really something! The match consisted of five sets. Sarah won the first set by a score of 11—6, but Emily came back in the second set and won against Sarah by a score of 11—8. M: Yes. The third set was intense, and Sarah took it by a score of 11—9. W: Right, and Emily won the fourth set by a score of 11—7. I was on the edge of my seat when they played the final set. In the final set, Sarah won by a score of 11—6 to claim the match. M: This was an intense game. By the way, the games in our school sports meeting are all wonderful. W: Yeah. There’s a basketball match at 3:00 p. m. today. Would you like to go and watch it with me? M: Yes! Let’s meet at the school gym at 2:30 p. m. W: Perfect! See you there! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where did the woman go yesterday? A．To a bookstore. B．To a watch shop. C．To a hospital. 12．What helped the woman find her destination yesterday? A．A map app. B．Some road signs. C．Assistance from passers-by. 13．What is the man’s second tip for improving the sense of direction? A．Using landmarks to determine locations. B．Turning the street names into stories. C．Taking unfamiliar routes on purpose. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 【原文】W:I had a hard time getting the book yesterday. I got lost on my way to the bookstore. M: Why didn’t you use the map apps on your phone? W: I tried, but the signals were weak in that area. I turned to passers-by. But none of them knew about the bookstore. M: That’s unfortunate. How did you eventually find it? W: Well, I noticed a road sign in front of a watch shop. Then I followed it and some other road signs to the bookstore. Well, I think I rely too much on map apps, which affects my sense of direction. M: Indeed. There are some tips for improving the sense of direction. First, get lost on purpose, which means taking, unfamiliar routes without using navigation tools. W: Got it. What else can help? M: Second, use landmarks like hospitals and schools to determine your locations. Last, turn the street names into stories to make them easier to remember. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the man mention Tiny Desk Concerts and baked goods? A．To emphasize the difficulty of being a radio host. B．To highlight his pleasure of talking to Loral O’Hara. C．To show the variety of Loral O’Hara’s hobbies. 15．Where is Loral O’Hara? A．On the space station. B．In a radio studio. C．At the space launch center. 16．What did Loral O’Hara do this morning? A．She checked on some equipment. B．She watched a science fiction film. C．She tested her co-workers’ eyes. 17．What is Loral O’Hara’s suggestion for the new astronauts? A．Being patient with themselves. B．Taking each training seriously. C．Embracing challenges in life. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: Hosting a radio show is a lot of fun — seeing Tiny Desk Concerts, enjoying baked goods from guests... But honestly, my favorite part is getting to talk to astronauts while they’re floating in space. Today, we have got the opportunity to talk with astronaut Loral O’Hara. W: Hi, Robert. This is Loral O’Hara. I hear you clearly. Welcome aboard the space station. M: Oh, that’s a warm greeting. Loral, how are you doing? W: I am fine. My colleagues and I were busy doing eye exams for each other this morning. I’ll check on some equipment later. M: Can you see the Earth? W: Yes. The first time I saw the Earth was on the Soyuz spacecraft on my way to the space station. That was amazing! M: Wow, it feels like a science fiction film has come to life! You’ve been staying on the space station for about six months. How do you feel? W: Being in space really makes me appreciate how precious time is. M: It’s reported that the new astronauts will arrive in a few days. Do you have any advice for them? W: My advice is to be patient with themselves. It’s a challenging new environment, so just take it slowly. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Which company does Chelsie Rohrscheib work for? A．Wesper. B．Sleep Advisor. C．Newsweek Publishing LLC． 19．What does Raj Dasgupta say about people who need long naps? A．They may spend a lot of time sitting down. B．They are generally pretty tired during the day. C．They may have potential health problems. 20．What is Raj Dasgupta’s opinion about napping in the end? A．It’s good to nap whenever you feel tired. B．Napping should be a daily habit for everyone. C．Napping may be unnecessary for those who sleep well at night. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】W: Studies show that napping can improve your well-being if done right. However, napping for too long can end up having a negative impact on your overall health, and may also shorten your lifespan. Chelsie Rohrscheib, head sleep expert at sleep testing firm Wesper, told Newsweek that people who take long naps are likely to get low-quality sleep at night. She said, “Poor sleep at night has major negative effects on health. Additionally, we also see high rates of sleep disorders in people who require long naps during the day. Another consideration is that people who need long naps are generally pretty tired and lazy during the day, and therefore they’re more likely to spend a lot of time sitting down.” According to Raj Dasgupta, chief medical adviser for Sleep Advisor, needing long naps may often be a sign that something is wrong with your body. “If you find yourself needing long or multiple naps to get through the day, you might have a sleep disorder or medical condition,” he said. According to Dasgupta, if you feel tired and have an opportunity to take a short nap in the early afternoon, then napping can be a beneficial way to improve your productivity, although he warns against getting into the habit of taking naps routinely. “If you get a good sleep at night and feel energetic during the day, you most likely do not need to nap,” he added. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We believe that the best way for students to learn science is through hands-on experiences outside the classroom. Voyager School Travel offers science school trips to a number of destinations worldwide. ● Euro Space Center, Belgium At the Euro Space Center, you can see if you’ve got what it takes to become an astronaut! Through a range of hands-on experiences and interactive exhibits, you will live like an astronaut, experiencing zero gravity and flight simulators (模拟装置). Optional evening activities are also available to keep you engaged. ● London Science Museum The Science Museum in London provides an immersive science school trip, covering a wide range of topics from space technology to ordinary household appliances. There are plenty of interactive exhibits for you to try out from simulated earthquakes to 3D cinemas. ● NEMO Science Museum, Amsterdam Our Amsterdam trip focuses on engaging students interested in science. The NEMO Science Museum is a fantastic educational center for science students. Your group will learn how energy and technology have shaped our world through five floors of interactive exhibits with a collection of nearly 20,000 artifacts! ● CERN, Switzerland A visit to Geneva, Switzerland, home to CERN, is sure to inspire you. At CERN, students can take guided tours with safety helmets on, getting close to the Large Hadron Collider. Permanent exhibitions provide insights into particles and experiments conducted by the Collider. 21．What can students do at the Euro Space Center? A．Make a flight simulator model. B．Take some evening courses. C．Experience an astronaut’s life. D．Do guided experiments. 22．Where are students most likely to see common home gadgets like a washing machine? A．At the Euro Space Center. B．At the London Science Museum. C．At the NEMO Science Museum. D．At CERN. 23．What should students wear when visiting the Large Hadron Collider? A．Protective clothing. B．Rubber gloves. C．Dust masks. D．Safety helmets. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Voyager School Travel 提供全球多地科学研学旅行，包括比利时欧洲太空中心、伦敦科学博物馆等，学生可通过实践体验学习科学。 21．细节理解题。根据“Euro Space Center, Belgium”部分的描述“Through a range of hands - on experiences and interactive exhibits, you will live like an astronaut, experiencing zero gravity and flight simulators (模拟装置).( 通过一系列的亲身体验和互动展览，您将像宇航员一样生活，体验零重力和飞行模拟器。)” 可知，学生在欧洲太空中心可以体验宇航员的生活。故选C项。 22．推理判断题。根据“London Science Museum”部分提到“The Science Museum in London provides an immersive science school trip, covering a wide range of topics from space technology to ordinary household appliances.( 伦敦的科学博物馆提供了一个沉浸式的科学学校之旅，涵盖了从空间技术到普通家用电器的广泛主题。)”可知，这里提到了普通家用电器，像洗衣机这样的常见家用小器具属于普通家用电器，所以学生最有可能在伦敦科学博物馆看到。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据“CERN, Switzerland”部分的描述“At CERN, students can take guided tours with safety helmets on, getting close to the Large Hadron Collider.( 在欧洲核子研究中心，学生们可以带着安全帽参加导游的参观，近距离接触大型强子对撞机。)”可知，学生参观大型强子对撞机时应该戴安全帽。故选D项。 B Alex is my regular hiking, ice-climbing, and mountain-biking partner. We were on a one-night trip, and what he brought for dinner was just rice. Literally nothing else. This was not because he was trying to pack as light as possible, nor was it because he was broke. I tried to convince him to at least add some soy sauce (酱油) to it. But no, Alex wasn’t having any of it. “I don’t need it,” he said simply. Now, if he was talking only about outdoors’ meals, I almost understood the reason. When you’re ravenous after a day of burning off calories walking or climbing or backcountry skiing in the mountains, how awesome do things taste! Just as the saying goes, hunger is the best sauce. And I agree. Absolutely. But there’s more to it than that. Last month, I went down the coast car camping with my family. One morning, my wife made a statement. “I don’t see the point,” she said. “It’s so much work, camping. But the views at home are better. The beds are more comfortable. It’s more peaceful. And at home, the food is better.” I’ll admit she’s right about the first three. But the food? We had a simple pasta one night, snags another, chicken curry the third, but they all tasted good. Better than at home. And it wasn’t simply that we were hungry; it was because we were camping. The real point I want to convey is that meals taste particularly good when I’m camping because it reminds me of things that are easily overlooked at home, where I can just go to the cupboard or the supermarket and grab whatever I feel like. When you’re camping, life is reduced to its essentials, and I’m reminded of how privileged most of us are to be dry, warm and fed. More importantly, I’m reminded that, sadly, not everyone is as fortunate as we are. And I’m reminded that, as a society, we should do better for them. 24．Why did Alex bring only rice for dinner on the trip? A．He didn’t like soy sauce. B．He preferred to travel light. C．He couldn’t afford a better meal. D．He thought simple food enough outdoors. 25．What does the underlined word “ravenous” in the third paragraph mean? A．Exhausted. B．Starving. C．Charming. D．Refreshed. 26．What makes the author sad in the last paragraph? A．Some people lack the basic necessities of life. B．Some people fail to appreciate what they have. C．People easily forget the beauty of simple things. D．People easily quit camping due to its discomfort. 27．What message does the author want to convey in the passage? A．Camping is a test of adaptability to challenges. B．Camping is a bonding experience for family. C．Camping is a reminder of our good life. D．Camping is a chance to enjoy a feast. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，通过讲述作者与同伴Alex户外旅行的饮食经历，以及和家人露营时对食物的感悟，揭示了露营能让人重新审视生活，意识到自身的幸运，并唤起对社会弱势群体的关怀，强调露营是对美好生活的一种深刻提醒。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“But no, Alex wasn’t having any of it. “I don’t need it,” he said simply.(但不，亚历克斯根本不接受我的建议。“我不需要它，”他简单地说道)”可知，Alex认为在户外简单的食物就足够了，不需要复杂的调味或更多的食物。故选D。 25．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“after a day of burning off calories walking or climbing or backcountry skiing in the mountains(在进行了一整天的步行、登山或在山区进行越野滑雪等消耗卡路里的运动之后)”可知，在户外活动一天后，人们消耗了大量卡路里，感到非常饿的状态。故“ravenous”表示极度饥饿，因此选项B “Starving（饥饿的）”是正确的。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“When you’re camping, life is reduced to its essentials, and I’m reminded of how privileged most of us are to be dry, warm and fed. More importantly, I’m reminded that, sadly, not everyone is as fortunate as we are. And I’m reminded that, as a society, we should do better for them.(当你在露营时，生活就变得极其简单纯粹了。这让我想起我们大多数人是多么幸运能够保持干爽、温暖并且有食物可吃。更重要的是，这让我意识到，令人遗憾的是，并非所有人都像我们这般幸运。而且我还意识到，作为一个社会，我们应该为他们做得更好)”可知，作者感到难过的是，有些人缺乏基本的生活必需品。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“When you’re camping, life is reduced to its essentials, and I’m reminded of how privileged most of us are to be dry, warm and fed. More importantly, I’m reminded that, sadly, not everyone is as fortunate as we are. And I’m reminded that, as a society, we should do better for them.(当你在露营时，生活就变得极其简单纯粹了。这让我想起我们大多数人是多么幸运能够保持干爽、温暖并且有食物可吃。更重要的是，这让我意识到，令人遗憾的是，并非所有人都像我们这般幸运。而且我还意识到，作为一个社会，我们应该为他们做得更好)”可知，选项C“露营是一种提醒人们所拥有的美好生活的方式”是作者想通过文字传递的信息。故选C。 C Generations of parents have told their children to practice their musical instruments. Parents have good reasons to lay emphasis on their children’s musical education since learning an instrument is not only associated with cognitive (认知的) performance but also intelligence scores in children. But does this musicality translate to better cognition later in life? A recent study in the International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry investigated this question by asking middle-aged and older people to complete a questionnaire on their lifetime musical experience before completing cognitive thinking tests. The results showed that musical people had better memory and executive function — the ability to stay focused on tasks, make a plan, and have self-control — than those with less or no musicality. A good memory is important for playing a musical instrument, such as playing music from memory, and this seems to translate to people’s cognitive performance. Similarly, executive function is required when playing an instrument, and it translates to improved cognitive performance too. Although most people in the study played an instrument for only a few years, this finding was similar, regardless of which instrument people played, or the level of musical proficiency (熟练) people acquired. What makes a difference, however, is whether people still play an instrument or only played in the past. Those who still play an instrument show higher cognitive performance. This makes sense as continued engagement in cognitively stimulating activities would result in continued brain health benefits while having played the guitar for three years at primary school might not have such a big impact on the cognitive performance later in life. 28．Why do parents stress children’s musical education? A．It can boost brain power. B．It is linked to mental health. C．It helps children go to college. D．It is key to academic performance. 29．How does playing an instrument promote cognitive development? A．By stimulating the nerve cells. B．By developing great musicality. C．By improving one’s concentration. D．By bettering one’s learning ability. 30．What influences cognitive performance according to the study? A．Practicing continuity that people keep. B．Different instruments that people play. C．Musical proficiency that people acquire. D．Live performances that people engage in. 31．What message does the author convey in the text? A．Musicality leads to success. B．Music affects children’s growth. C．Instrument players have healthier brains. D．Playing instruments enhances cognition. 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．A 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通常一项研究阐述演奏乐器对中老年人的认知能力有积极影响，而且持续演奏乐器的人展现出了更高的认知表现。 28．细节理解题。根据首段中的“Parents have good reasons to lay emphasis on their children’s musical education since learning an instrument is not only associated with cognitive performance but also intelligence scores in children.(父母有充分的理由重视孩子的音乐教育，因为学习乐器不仅与孩子的认知表现有关，而且与孩子的智力得分有关)”可知，父母强调孩子的音乐教育是因为它促进孩子大脑认知和智力发展。A项表示“它可以提高脑力”，符合题意。故选A项。 29．细节理解题。结合第二段中的“The results showed that musical people had better memory and executive function—the ability to stay focused on tasks, make a plan, and have self-control—than those with less or no musicality.(研究结果表明，与那些音乐性较差或没有音乐性的人相比，音乐人有更好的记忆力和执行功能，即专注于任务、制定计划以及自我控制的能力)”和第三段“A good memory is important for playing a musical instrument, such as playing music from memory, and this seems to translate to people’s cognitive performance. Similarly, executive function is required when playing an instrument, and it translates to improved cognitive performance too.(良好的记忆力对于演奏乐器很重要，比如根据记忆演奏音乐，这似乎转化为人们的认知表现。同样，演奏乐器时也需要执行功能，这也会提高认知能力)”可知，演奏乐器需要好的执行功能，它包括保持对任务的专注、制定计划和自控能力，即演奏乐器是通过提高注意力来提高认知表现。故选C项。 30．细节理解题。根据末段“What makes a difference, however, is whether people still play an instrument or only played in the past. Those who still play an instrument show higher cognitive performance.This makes sense as continued engagement in cognitively stimulating activities would result in continued brain health benefits while having played the guitar for three years at primary school might not have such a big impact on the cognitive performance later in life.(然而，关键在于人们是否仍在演奏乐器，还是仅仅过去演奏过而已。那些仍在演奏乐器的人展现出更高的认知表现。这是有道理的，因为持续参与刺激认知的活动会带来持续的大脑健康益处，而一个人在小学阶段弹了三年吉他，可能对日后的认知能力不会有太大的影响) ”可推断，持续练习演奏乐器会影响认知表现。故选A项。 31．主旨大意题。根据首段中的“A new study has shown that playing an instrument or singing in a choir may promote your brain.(一项新的研究表明，在合唱团演奏乐器或唱歌可以促进你的大脑发育)”以及全文可知，演奏乐器或参与合唱可能促进大脑发展，尤其在记忆力和执行功能方面，对中老年人的认知能力有积极影响。持续演奏乐器的人展现出更高的认知表现，强调了持续性在认知健康中的作用。因此，作者想传达的信息是演奏乐器能提升认知能力。故选D项。 D Given the popularity of inexpensive food that promotes overeating, it makes sense that we try to guard against “cheap and unhealthy” food in an effort to be healthy. But we may be overcorrecting, forgetting that “cheap and healthy” food exists, too. According to a recent study, many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food, and that healthy food just needs to be expensive. In fact, the researcher found that a high-price tag (标签) will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful. “It’s concerning. The findings suggest that price of food alone can affect our understanding of what is healthy,’’ Rebecca Reczek, researcher of the study, said. According to Reczek, the purpose of the study was to examine the popular belief,also known as a lay (非专业的) theory, that eating healthy food means spending more money. In one experiment, Reczek gave participants a new food product. Some participants were told the product was very healthy. Others were told the product had little nutritional value. Participants who were told the product was good for them rated it as pricier (更昂贵的) than those who thought it was unhealthy. In another experiment, participants were given a health food bar labeled (用标签标明) as “the healthiest protein bar on the planet”. Some participants were told the bar cost just $0.99, while others were told the bar was $4. And here’s what happened: The people who were given the “cheaper” bar needed to read more reviews about the product when it was priced at a lower price point in order to trust that it was healthy. The idea that we all believe healthy food needs to be more expensive works against Reczek. “We don’t have to be misled,” she said. “We can compare nutrition labels and we can do research before we go to the grocery store. We can use facts rather than our intuition (直觉).” 32．Which of the following statements reflects the author’s opinion? A．The cheaper food is, the less people will eat. B．People’s health awareness needs improving. C．The price of food can’t reflect its health degree. D．It is wrong of people to seek health at all costs. 33．Why did Reczek carry out the study? A．To prove her belief. B．To test a lay theory. C．To promote healthy eating. D．To examine people’s idea of health. 34．What does Reczek suggest we do? A．Ignore nutrition labels. B．Believe our intuition. C．Shop smartly. D．Ignore the price tag. 35．What can be the best title for the text? A．People falsely believe pricier food is healthier B．Don’t be misled by price tags any more C．What influences our choices when we buy food? D．How to eat cheaply and healthily? 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章指出很多人认为健康食品一定更贵，价格会影响人们对食物健康程度的判断，通过实验说明这一现象，并建议人们理性购物。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段中“But we may be overcorrecting, forgetting that “cheap and healthy” food exists, too. (但我们可能矫枉过正，忘记了“便宜又健康”的食品也存在)”和第二段中“In fact, the researcher found that a high-price tag (标签) will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful. (事实上，研究者发现高价标签甚至会让消费者认为某种食品更健康)”可知，作者认为食品价格与其健康程度并无必然联系，言外之意是食物价格并不能反映其健康程度。故选C项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“According to Reczek, the purpose of the study was to examine the popular belief, also known as a lay (非专业的) theory, that eating healthy food means spending more money.(据雷泽克说，这项研究的目的是检验一种普遍的观点，即所谓的非专业理论，认为吃健康食品意味着要花更多的钱)”可知，雷泽克进行这项研究是为了检验一种非专业理论。故选B项。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We don’t have to be misled,” she said. “We can compare nutrition labels and we can do research before we go to the grocery store. We can use facts rather than our intuition (直觉).(“我们不必被误导，”她说，“我们可以比较营养标签，我们可以在去杂货店之前做些研究。我们可以依据事实而不是直觉。”)”可知，雷泽克建议我们购物时要依据事实而不是直觉，要理性、明智，即聪明地购物。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段中“According to a recent study, many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food, and that healthy food just needs to be expensive. In fact, the researcher found that a high price tag (标签) will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful.(根据最近的一项研究，很多人认为健康食品一定比不健康食品更贵，而且健康食品就应该贵。事实上，研究人员发现，高价标签甚至会让消费者相信某种食物是健康的)”可知，本文主要论述了人们错误地认为价格更高的食物更健康这一现象。故A项“People falsely believe pricier food is healthier(人们错误地认为越贵的食物越健康)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With the widespread use of computers, increasing students type with a greater-than-ever reliance on them to take notes and write papers. 36 Some parents of younger students are dismayed that their children are not just encouraged but required to take laptops to class. Additionally, university professors complain of rampant (泛滥的) distraction in classrooms, with students reading and messaging instead of listening to lectures. A line of research shows the benefits of an “innovation” that predates computers handwriting. Especially, studies have found that writing on paper can better students’ performance. 37 For learning materials by note (死记硬背), from the shapes of letters to the irregularity of English spelling, the benefits of using a pen or pencil lie in how the motor and sensory memory of putting words on paper reinforces that material. 38 In a study from 2014 by Pam Mueller and Danny Oppenheimer, students typing wrote down almost twice as many words and more passages word for word from lectures. It suggested they didn’t understand so much as rapidly copying the material. However, handwriting — which takes longer for nearly all university-level students — forces note-takers to transform ideas into their own words. 39 Those taking notes by hand also allows students to perform better on tests when they are later able to study from their notes. Many studies have confirmed handwriting’s benefits, and policymakers have taken note. For instance, about half the states in America have required more teaching of handwriting. 40 Although nearly all will eventually need typing skills, in an age of typing, handwriting still matters. A．Studies have found that handwriting can benefit a lot. B．This aids conceptual understanding at the moment of writing. C．But today a different debate is raging about the dangers of typing. D．In Sweden there is a push for more handwriting books and fewer devices. E．However, several schools in America have gone so far to ban most laptops. F．It helps students recall a random series of words and grasp complicated concepts better. G．One of the best-demonstrated advantages of handwriting seems to be in superior note-taking. 【答案】36．C 37．F 38．G 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了在计算机广泛使用的背景下，手写相较于打字在学生学习方面具有显著优势，且政策制定者已关注到这一点。 36．由上文“With the widespread use of computers, increasing students type with a greater-than-ever reliance on them to take notes and write papers.(随着计算机的广泛使用，越来越多的学生依赖计算机打字来记笔记和写论文，其依赖程度超过了以往任何时候。)”以及下文“Some parents of younger students are dismayed that their children are not just encouraged but required to take laptops to class. Additionally, university professors complain of rampant (泛滥的) distraction in classrooms, with students reading and messaging instead of listening to lectures.(一些低年级学生的家长感到沮丧的是，他们的孩子不仅被鼓励，而且被要求带笔记本电脑上课。此外，大学教授抱怨课堂上学生注意力严重分散，学生们忙着阅读和发信息，而不是听讲座。)”可知，本空应与计算机使用的争议相关，强调打字带来的问题。C选项“But today a different debate is raging about the dangers of typing.(但如今，一场关于打字危害的不同争论正在激烈进行。)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选C。 37．由上文“Especially, studies have found that writing on paper can better students’ performance.(特别是，研究发现，在纸上书写可以提高学生的表现。)”可知，本空应具体说明手写如何提高学生表现，F选项“It helps students recall a random series of words and grasp complicated concepts better.(它帮助学生回忆任意一系列的单词，并更好地掌握复杂的概念。)”具体阐述了手写对学生学习方面的益处，能承接上文，符合题意。故选F。 38．由下文“In a study from 2014 by Pam Mueller and Danny Oppenheimer, students typing wrote down almost twice as many words and more passages word for word from lectures. It suggested they didn’t understand so much as rapidly copying the material. However, handwriting — which takes longer for nearly all university-level students — forces note-takers to transform ideas into their own words.(在Pam Mueller和Danny Oppenheimer 2014年的一项研究中，打字的学生记下的单词几乎是用笔记录的学生的两倍，而且更多讲座内容是逐字记录的。这表明他们并没有理解，只是在快速抄写材料。然而，对于几乎所有大学生来说，手写需要更长的时间，这迫使记笔记的人将想法转化为自己的语言。)”可知，本段主要围绕手写在记笔记方面的优势展开，G选项“One of the best-demonstrated advantages of handwriting seems to be in superior note-taking.(手写最明显的优势之一似乎在于记笔记更出色。)”能够概括本段主旨，符合题意。故选G。 39．由上文“However, handwriting — which takes longer for nearly all university-level students—forces note-takers to transform ideas into their own words.(然而，对于几乎所有大学生来说，手写需要更长的时间，这迫使记笔记的人将想法转化为自己的语言。)”可知，本空应进一步说明手写迫使记笔记者将想法转化为自己语言所带来的好处，B选项“This aids conceptual understanding at the moment of writing.(这有助于在书写时进行概念理解。)”说明了手写带来的好处，能承接上文，符合题意。故选B。 40．由上文“Many studies have confirmed handwriting’s benefits, and policymakers have taken note. For instance, about half the states in America have required more teaching of handwriting.(许多研究已经证实了手写的好处，政策制定者也注意到了这一点。例如，美国大约一半的州要求加强手写教学。)”可知，本空应举例说明其他国家在政策方面对手写的重视，D选项“In Sweden there is a push for more handwriting books and fewer devices.(在瑞典，人们呼吁增加手写书籍，减少电子设备的使用。)”进一步说明了政策制定者对手写的关注，能承接上文，符合题意，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 41 and visit the doctor, providing 42 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to buy some small things she needs. Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 43 about three dollars. The only way to pay for the groceries was to take off the 44 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol (医用酒精) and a bar of soap. By taking off these, she was able to bring the new total to the amount of cash she had with her. At this store, people 45 and then go off to the side to 46 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 47 came up to her and said, “Here are the things that you 48 ,” handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 49 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She asked for the woman’s name and address so that she could 50 her. The woman told her it was her gift. My mother was so 51 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收银员) a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to someone else if they didn’t have enough 53 for all of their groceries. So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 54 that not only helped my mother out, but 55 too. 41．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 42．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter 43．A．short B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 44．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 45．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 46．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag 47．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 48．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 49．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 50．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help 51．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 52．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 53．A．energy B．money C．space D．time 54．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 55．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在商店购物时，作者的母亲带的钱不够，不得不将一些东西又放回去。一位陌生女人为作者母亲买下了这些东西。陌生人的行为感动了作者的母亲，她决定将这份善意传递下去。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除非我必须出城，否则我每周都会带妈妈去购物和看医生，陪伴她，接送她。A. exercise锻炼；B. housework家务；C. cooking做饭；D. shopping购物。根据下文“Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries” 可知，作者带母亲去做的事情是购物，故选D。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. reward奖励；B. medicine药；C. company陪伴；D. shelter庇护所。根据上文“Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 　　1　　and visit the doctor”作者每周带母亲购物和看医生，提供的是陪伴和交通服务。故选C。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上周她去商店买东西，但是当她去结账的时候，她缺了大约3美元。A. short缺少的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. wrong错误的；D. concerned关心的。根据下文“The only way to pay for the groceries was to take off...”可知母亲付款时钱不够，故选A。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她唯一能付得起杂货费的办法就是把她不需要的东西拿掉：一瓶外用酒精和一块肥皂。A. weight重量；B. things东西；C. mask口罩；D. glasses眼镜。根据下文“a bottle of rubbing alcohol (医用酒精) and a bar of soap”可知，为了支付杂货费用，母亲不得不拿掉一些她可以不用的东西，故选B。 45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在这家商店，人们结账后就走到旁边去装他们自己的杂货。A. show up出现；B. call in来访；C. check out结账；D. sit down坐下。根据前文可知去商店购物，所以在商店里，人们先结账，然后到一边去装东西。故选C。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. store储存；B. select选择；C. deliver递送；D. bag把……装进袋子。根据下文“My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags”可知，人们结账后到一边把自己买的东西装进袋子，故选D。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我母亲正在把她买的东西放进购物袋里，这时一个陌生人走过来对她说：“这是你放回去的东西。”并递给她外用酒精和肥皂。A. stranger陌生人；B. cashier收银员；C. friend朋友；D. doctor医生。根据下文“My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She asked for the woman’s name and address”可知，这是一个陌生人，母亲不认识她，向她要名字和地址。故选A。 48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. looked for寻找；B. talked about谈论；C. threw away扔掉；D. put back放回。根据上文母亲为了凑钱把医用酒精和肥皂放回去了，这里说“Here are the things that you...”，应该是把放回去的东西给她，故选D。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. receipt收据；B. soap肥皂；C. cash现金；D. bottle瓶子。根据上文提到母亲拿掉的东西是“a bottle of rubbing alcohol and a bar of soap”，前面提到了rubbing alcohol，这里应该是soap，属于原词复现，故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她要了那个女人的名字和地址，以便偿还她。A. repay偿还；B. trust信任；C. recognize认出；D. help帮助。根据上文“She asked for the woman’s name and address”可知母亲要陌生人的名字和地址是为了偿还她，因为陌生人帮母亲付了钱。故选A。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈被她的举动感动了，她决定回到商店，给收银员一张5美元的钞票，以防别人没有足够的钱买所有的杂货时也会发生同样的事情。 A. surprised惊讶的；B. amused逗乐的；C. touched感动的；D. convinced信服的。根据前文可知一个陌生人帮助母亲，母亲被陌生人的举动应是感动了，故选C。 52．考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. in case以防；B. even if即使；C. as though好像；D. so that以便。根据上文“she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收银员) a five-dollar bill to keep on hand”可知母亲给收银员五美元现金，以防其他人遇到同样没有足够钱的情况。故选A。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. energy能量；B. money钱；C. space空间；D. time时间。根据上文提到母亲钱不够以及给收银员钱的情境，这里是说如果其他人没有足够的钱买所有的东西。故选B。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，不管你是谁，谢谢你的善举，这不仅帮助了我母亲，也让她很开心。 A. faith信念；B. courage勇气；C. kindness善意；D. honor荣誉。根据前文提到母亲钱不够，陌生人帮助母亲付钱的行为应是一种善意的行为，故选C。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。 A. made her day让她开心；B. changed her mind改变她的想法；C. caught her eye吸引她的目光；D. met her demand满足她的需求。根据前文可知陌生人帮助母亲，所以陌生人的善举不仅帮助了母亲，也让母亲很开心，故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Biang Biang noodles’ popularity in overseas markets, a regional food from China’s northwestern Shaanxi province, shows how Chinese cuisine is carving out a market for dishes 56 (represent) of a wider range of Chinese food culture, the BBC reported. Biang Biang noodles, 57 (make) with thick, broad, hand-pulled noodles and chili, bear a name 58 cannot be normally typed in Chinese, as the onomatopoeic (拟声的) character “biang” doesn’t officially exist. This, 59 , has not stopped it from gaining popularity in other parts of the world, according to the April BBC report, as the food can 60 (find) in a New York City restaurant chain called Xi’an Famous Foods. Jason Wang, the owner of the eight-restaurant empire, told the BBC that his restaurants have over the years not only attracted fellow immigrants from northwestern China, but also a more and more diverse 61 (various) of customers. “The food is not just for people who know it. It’s for people who want to know it and want to try it”, he said. 62 global food enthusiasts are more familiar with Cantonese and Shanghai-style dishes like dim sum and braised pork belly, diverse Chinese regional foods like Biang Biang noodles are 63 (increase) gaining popularity. Wang said that the popularity of Chinese regional foods can be explained by 64 (understand) that travelers enjoy certain dishes in China and wish to experience them in their home countries while Chinese students and immigrants who move abroad miss familiar flavors and search 65 the flavors of their hometown, according to the BBC． 【答案】 56．representative 57．made 58．that/which 59．however 60．be found 61．variety 62．While/Though/Although 63．increasingly 64．understanding 65．for 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国西北陕西特色美食“Biang Biang面”在海外市场的受欢迎程度，分析了其背后的文化传播现象及原因，引用了BBC的报道和相关人士的观点。 56．考查形容词。句意：据英国广播公司报道，来自中国西北陕西省的地方美食——油泼面（Biang Biang面）在海外市场走红，这体现出中国美食正为更广泛的中国饮食文化代表性菜品开拓市场。空处为形容词形式担当名词“dishes”的后置定语，意为“代表……”。故填representative。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：Biang Biang面由宽厚的手拉面搭配辣椒制成，其名称中的“biang”字是个拟声字，并未被正式收录，因此在中文里通常无法正常打出。空处为非谓语动词担当状语；主语“Biang Biang noodles”和动词“make”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填made。 58．考查定语从句。句意：Biang Biang面由宽厚的手拉面搭配辣椒制成，其名称中的“biang”字是个拟声字，并未被正式收录，因此在中文里通常无法正常打出。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词“a name”在定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。 59．考查副词。句意：然而，据英国广播公司4月的报道，这并未阻碍它在世界其他地区走红——如今在纽约市一家名为“西安名吃”的连锁餐厅里就能吃到这道菜。空处为副词形式，和上文存在转折关系，用“however”。故填however。 60．考查谓语动词。句意：然而，据英国广播公司4月的报道，这并未阻碍它在世界其他地区走红——如今在纽约市一家名为“西安名吃”的连锁餐厅里就能吃到这道菜。空处为从句谓语动词；出现在情态动词之后，用动词原形；主语“food”和动词“find”之间为被动关系。故填be found。 61．考查名词。句意：拥有8家连锁餐厅的老板Jason Wang告诉英国广播公司，多年来，他的餐厅不仅吸引了来自中国西北地区的移民同胞，还吸引了越来越多不同背景的顾客。空处为名词形式担当宾语。故填variety。 62．考查状语从句。句意：尽管全球美食爱好者对粤式和沪式菜肴（如点心、红烧肉）更为熟悉，但油泼面等多样的中国地方特色美食正日益受到欢迎。空处为状语从句的引导词，意为“虽然”，可用“while/though/although”引导；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填While/Though/Although。 63．考查副词。句意：尽管全球美食爱好者对粤式和沪式菜肴（如点心、红烧肉）更为熟悉，但油泼面等多样的中国地方特色美食正日益受到欢迎。修饰动词“gain”用副词形式，意为“日益……”。故填increasingly。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：英国广播公司报道称，Jason Wang表示，中国地方特色美食之所以走红，原因在于：游客在中国品尝到某些菜肴后，希望在自己的国家也能吃到；而移居海外的中国学生和移民会思念熟悉的味道，从而寻找家乡的风味。空处为非谓语动词担当介词后的宾语，用动名词形式。故填understanding。 65．考查固定搭配。句意：英国广播公司报道称，Jason Wang表示，中国地方特色美食之所以走红，原因在于：游客在中国品尝到某些菜肴后，希望在自己的国家也能吃到；而移居海外的中国学生和移民会思念熟悉的味道，从而寻找家乡的风味。固定搭配：search for，意为“寻找……”，符合句意。故填for。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jim在邮件中提到他最近决心克服网瘾，希望你给他提供一些方法。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示支持； 2. 提出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I have heard that you have decided to conquer your internet addiction. Well done! I am writing to share some advice. If I were you, I would strictly schedule my Internet time to reduce my time spent online, limiting it to no more than half an hour per day. Also, finding a new hobby can be quite useful. Things like reading books or playing sports can serve as good distractions. And remember, it’s crucial to discover what works best for you. I sincerely hope these ideas can help. Don’t hesitate to reach out if you need more support. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Jim回一封邮件，他最近决心克服网瘾，希望你给他提供一些方法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 决定：decide→resolve 建议：advice→suggestion 记住：remember→keep in mind 真诚：sincerely→heartfeltly 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Also, finding a new hobby can be quite useful. 拓展句：Also, it can be quite useful to find a new hobby. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I have heard that you have decided to conquer your internet addiction.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Don’t hesitate to reach out if you need more support.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My husband, John, 76, arrived back from the shops. “Got your favorite magazine,” he said. “Good on you, love,” I replied. It was our weekly routine. Every Thursday morning, John bought me a Take 5, and I would do the puzzles to get my brain going. Then, before I went to bed at night, I read all the stories. I’ve been doing this since it was launched in 1998. As John handed me the magazine, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of familiarity and comfort. The smell of the fresh ink and the pages always brought me a moment of peace. I looked through the cover, which featured a smiling couple enjoying their retirement. It was a far cry from our current situation, but it gave me hope. John’s health had been a constant worry for years. His medical bills piled up month after month. Our savings had dwindled (减少), and every penny we earned seemed to go straight to the hospital. The stress of our financial struggles weighed heavily on both of us, but we tried our best to stay positive. I settled into my favorite armchair and opened the magazine to the “Magazine Millionaire” contest page. The words “Win $ 100,000” seemed to jump off the page. I had entered this contest every month for years, but I never really believed I could win. It was more of a routine, something to keep me busy and hopeful. John sat down beside me and put his arm around my shoulders. “You never know, Janette. Maybe this time will be our lucky break.” I smiled at him and nodded. “Yeah, maybe.” I filled in the entry form carefully, answering the questions about my favorite Take 5 stories and puzzles. I added a little note at the bottom, thanking the magazine for their support and mentioning how much it meant to us during these tough times. With a deep breath. I sealed (封上) the envelope and handed it to John to mail. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few weeks later, as I was doing the dishes ,the phone rang. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hung up and ran to my husband, “John! We won! We won $25,000!” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A few weeks later, as I was doing the dishes, the phone rang. I dried my hands quickly and picked it up. The voice on the other end was cheerful. “Congratulations, Janette! You’ve won the Magazine Millionaire contest! You’ve been selected as our monthly winner, and you’ve bagged a fantastic $25,000!” My heart skipped a beat. I couldn’t believe my ears. The words seemed to resound in my mind, bringing a sense of disbelief and joy. For a moment, I was speechless. The caller repeated the news, and I finally managed to respond with a happy voice, “Thank you! Thank you so much!” I hung up and ran to my husband, “John! We won! We won $25,000!” John’s eyes widened in surprise and delight. We hugged each other tightly, tears of joy streaming down our faces. The weight of financial stress seemed to lift off our shoulders at that instant. We knew that this win would make a huge difference to our lives, giving us the breathing space we desperately needed. We could pay off John’s medical debts and even had some money left over to treat ourselves. 【导语】本文以珍妮特和丈夫约翰的日常生活为线索，讲述了约翰坚持为妻子购买杂志，妻子多年参与杂志抽奖活动，在经济压力巨大时意外中奖，为两人生活带来转机的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几周后，我正在洗碗时，电话响了。”可知，第一段可简洁描写珍妮特接起电话，得知中奖2.5万美元的震惊与喜悦——因惊喜失语，随后感激回应。 ②由第二段首句内容“我挂掉电话，跑向丈夫：‘约翰！我们赢了！我们赢了 25000 美元！’”可知，第二段可简练呈现夫妻相拥落泪的激动场景，强调奖金缓解经济压力及对未来的规划。 2. 续写线索：电话响起——接听获知中奖——震惊喜悦——告知丈夫——相拥落泪——规划奖金——缓解压力 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①接听：picked up /answered ②拥抱：hugged /embraced ③缓解：lift off /relieve/ease 情绪类 ①震惊：disbelief /astonishment ②喜悦：joy/happiness/delight 【点睛】[高分句型 1] The words seemed to resound in my mind, bringing a sense of disbelief and joy.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型 2] We hugged each other tightly, tears of joy streaming down our faces.（运用了独立主格结构作状语） [高分句型 3] We knew that this win would make a huge difference to our lives, giving us the breathing space we desperately needed.（运用了that引导宾语从句以及现在分词短语作状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Do you know that fingerprints aren't unique . to humans? Yes, I know chimpanzees and monkeys have fingerprints too. That's correct. And koalas have fingerprints as well. Interestingly, their close relatives, like one mats and kingaru have no fingerprints. Listen to the next question. The staff meeting will start at nine AM, at last for two hours, right? No, you just went to the washroom. ms. Argon informed us that the start time won't change, but the meeting will finish half an hour earlier than scheduled. Listen to the next question. It's boiling hot. Taste some Green been soup I made. It's great for cooling down in the heat. Green bean, you must be long bean. Green beans are long and narrow beans that are even as a kind of vegetable. Yes, I mean, mug beans. Listen to the next question. Don't throw away this plastic bottles. We can use IT to store cat food. okay? We can also clean this glass jar and use IT to hold flowers. Good idea. And don't forget these cardboard boxes. They're useful for packing when we move house. Listen to the next question. Have you checked your luggage? Don't forget anything. Yes, i've done that. Do you need a ride to the railway station? I'm free today. No, thanks. I've already called a taxi. Listen to the next question. Thank you for accepting my interview here in the Green room. mr. Grant, your performance in the play tonight was outstanding. Thank you. Actually, I owe my good performance to the director, mrs. beers. SHE took me through the play scene by scene. What was the most chAllenging part of the role for you? Definitely the world's complex emotions. I hand to express a range of feelings like guilt, anxiety and excitement, which were crucial for bringing the character to life. You did an excEllent job. Thank you again for your time. IT was a pleasure. I should go and get changed. Thank you for accepting my interview here in the Green room. mr. Grant, your performance in the play tonight was outstanding. Thank you. Actually, I owe my good performance to the director, mrs. beers. SHE took me through the play scene by scene. What was the most chAllenging part of the role for you? Definitely the rolls. Complex emotions. I hand to express a range of feelings like guilt, anxiety and excitement, which were crucial for bringing the character to life. You did an excEllent job. Thank you again for your time. IT was a pleasure. I should go and get changed. Listen to the next question. Hi lisa. Did you watch the table tennis match . yesterday? Yes, I did. IT was really something. The match consisted of five set. Sera won the first set by a score of eleven to six, but Emily came back in the second set and one against Sarah by a score of eleven to eight. Yes, the third set was intense, and Sarah took IT by a score of eleven to nine. right? And Emily won the fourth set by a score of eleven to seven. I was on the edge of my seat when they played the final set. In the final set, Sarah a one by a score of eleven to six to claim the match. This was an intense game. By the way, the games in our school sports meeting are all wonderful. Yeah, there is a basketball match at three pm today. Would you like to go and watch IT with me? Yes, let's meet at the school gym at two thirty P. M. perfect. See you there. Hi lisa. Did you watch the table tennis match yesterday? Yes, I did. IT was really something. The match consisted of five set. Sera won the first set by a score of eleven to six, but Emily came back in the second asset and one against sera by a score of eleven to eight. Yes, the third set was intense, and Sarah took IT by a score of eleven to nine. right? And Emily won the fourth set by a score of eleven to seven. I was on the edge of my seat when they played the final set. In the final set, Sarah a one by a score of eleven to seeks to claim the match. This was an intense game, by the way, the games in our school sports meeting are all wonderful. Yeah, there is a basketball match. C, three. P, M, today, would you like to go and watch IT with me? Yes, let's meet at the school gym at two thirty. P. M. perfect. See you there. Listen to the next question. I had a hard time getting the book yesterday. I got lost on my way to the bookstore. Why didn't you use the map apps on your phone? I tried, but the signals were weakened in that area. I turned to pass us by, but none of them knew about the bookstore. That's unfortunate. How did you eventually find IT? Well, I noticed a road design in front of a watch shop. Then I followed IT and some other road signs to the bookstore. Well, I think I rely too much on map apps, which affects my sense of direction. Indeed, there are some tips for improving the sense of direction. First, get lost on purpose, which means taking unfamiliar route without using navigation tools. Got IT. What else can help? Second, use landMarks like hospitals and schools to determine your locations. Last, turn the street names into stories to make them easier to remember. I had a hard time getting the book yesterday. I got lost on my way to the bookstore. Why didn't you use the map apps on your phone? I tried, but the signals were weaken. That area I turned to pass us by, but none of them knew about the bookstore. That's unfortunate. How did you eventually find IT? Well, I noticed a road design in front of a watch shop. Then I followed IT and some other road signs to the bookstore. Well, I think I relied too much on map apps, which affects my sense of direction. Indeed, there are some tips for improving the sense of direction. First, get lost on purpose, which means taking unfamiliar route without using navigation tools. Got IT. What else can help? Second, use landMarks like hospitals and schools to determine your locations. Last, turn the street names into stories to make them easier to remember. Listen to the next question. Hosting a radio show is a lot of fun, seeing tiny desk concerts, enjoying baked goods from guests. But honestly, my favorite part is getting to talk to astronauts. While the floating in space today, we have got the opportunity to talk with astronaut Laural oha. hi, Robert. This is Laura. Oha, I hear you clearly. Welcome aboard the space station. Oh, that's a warm greeting. Laural, how are you doing? I am fine. My colleagues and I were busy doing I exams for each other this morning. I'll check on some equipment. Leader. can you see the earth? Yes, the first time I saw the earth was on the sois spacecraft on my way to the space station. That was amazing. Wow. IT feels like a science fiction film has come to life. You've been saying on the space station for about six months. How do you feel . being in space really makes me appreciate how precious time is. It's reported that the new astronauts will arrive in a few days. Do you have any advice for them? My advice to be patient with themselves. It's a chAllenging new environment. So just take IT slowly. Hosting a radio show is a lot of fun, seeing tiny desk concerts, enjoying baked goods from guests. But honestly, my favorite part is getting to talk to astronauts while they're floating in space. Today, we have got the opportunity to talk with astronaut Laural. Oha. hi, Robert. This is Laura oha, I hear you clearly. Welcome aboard the space station. Oh, that's a warm greeting. Laurel, how are you doing? I am fine. My colleagues and I were busy doing I exams for each other this morning. I'll check on some equipment. Leader. can you see the earth? Yes, the first time I saw the earth was on the sois spacecraft on my way to the space station. That was amazing. Wow, IT feels like a science fiction film has come to life. You've been staying on the space station for about six months. How do you feel . being in space really makes me appreciate how precious time is. It's reported that the new astronauts will arrive in a few days. Do you have any advice for them? My advice is to be patient with themselves. It's a chAllenging new environment, so just take IT slowly. Listen to the next question. Studies show that napping can improve your well being if done right. However, napping for too long can end up having a negative impact on your overall health and may also shorten your lifespan. Chelsea rosie had sleep expert at sleep testing. Firat weiser told news week that people who take long naps are likely to get low quality sleep at night. SHE said. Poor sleep at night has major negative effects on help. Additionally, we also see high rates of sleep disorders in people who require long maps during the day. Another consideration is that people who need long apps are generally pretty tired and the lazy during the day, and therefore, they're more likely to spend a lot of time sitting down. According to rush da zu, pta chief medical adviser for sleep advisor, meeting long naps may often be a sign that something is wrong with your body. If you find herself need long or multiple nps to get through the day, you might have a sleep disorder or medical condition, he said. According to dasgupta, if you feel tired and have an opportunity to take a short nap in the early afternoon, then napping can be a beneficial way to improve your productivity. Although he warns against getting into the habit of taking nps routinely, if you get a good sleep at night and feel energetic during the day, you most likely do not need to nap, he added. Studies show that napping can improve your well being if done right. However, napping for too long can end up having a negative impact on your overall health and may also shorten your lifespan. Chelsea rob had a sleep expert at sleep testing firm at west, told news week that people who take long nps are likely to get low quality sleep at night, SHE said. Poor sleep at night has major negative effects on help. Additionally, we also see high rates of sleep disorders in people who require long nap during the day. Another consideration is that people who need long apps are generally pretty tired and the lazy during the day, and therefore, they're more likely to spend a lot of time sitting down, according to rush dasgupta, chief medical adviser for sleep adviser r meeting long maps may often be a sign that something is wrong with your body if you find yourself needing long or multiple maps to get through the day, you might have a sleep disorder or medical condition, he said. According to daz gupta, if you feel tired and have an opportunity to take a short nap in the early afternoon, then napping can be a beneficial way to improve your productivity. Although he warns against getting into the habit of taking nps routinely, if you get a good sleep at night and feel energetic during the day, you most likely do not need to nap, he added. 听力部分到此结束。