精品解析：广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区南宁市第二中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题

南宁二中2025-2026学年度上学期高二9月月考 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man doing? A. Checking in for a flight. B. Asking for information. C. Looking for his luggage. 2. What does the woman imply about Tom? A. He needs to manage his time better. B. He should avoid taking the school bus. C. He should take a different route to school. 3. What can we infer from the conversation? A. The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies. B. The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C. The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 4. What can we learn about the woman? A. She took a moon trip. B. She was awarded a prize. C. She just finished a book. 5. What’s the conversation mainly about? A. Job cuts. B. Business expansions. C. Employee promotions. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a gym. C. In a grocery. 7. What does the woman order for a starter? A. A tomato salad. B. A Thai chicken and rice. C. French onion soup. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When is the meeting to be held? A. At 9 a. m. B. At 12 p. m. C. At 1 p. m. 9. Why is the meeting time changed? A. Because the meeting room is occupied. B. Because the man hasn’t finished his report. C. Because the man has another meeting to attend. 10. How will Steven get informed of the change? A. By the man. B. By announcement. C. By email. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why can’t the woman come to class? A. She has a different class. B. She’ll see a doctor. C. She has a mid-term exam. 12. Where are the articles and video available? A. In the email. B. On the Internet. C. In the library. 13. What does the office need? A. A note from the doctor. B. An email from the woman. C. The examination paper. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the man decide to do first? A. Sign up for a yearly membership. B. Book a personal training session. C. Choose the monthly membership plan. 15. What is the cost of a single personal training session? A. 25. B. 30. C. 250. 16. What is included in the gym membership? A. Access to group classes. B. A discount on yearly plans. C. Free personal training sessions. 17. What can we infer about the man? A. He is new to fitness training. B. He is only interested in group classes. C. He prefers flexibility in his membership. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the probable audience? A. Health care and health insurance staff. B. International students and scholars in Harvard University. C. All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University. 19. What is the benefit of buying health insurance? A. To meet the responsibility. B. To get all medical cost covered. C. To get protected against the high medical cost. 20. Who needn’t buy Harvard health plan? A. International scholars. B. Visiting professors. C. International students. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Go birdwatching in Everglades National Park, Florida Florida’s Everglades National Park is a bird watcher’s paradise, home to more than 360 species of birds, including herons, egrets, wood storks, and roseate spoonbills. This vast subtropical wetland spans 1.5 million acres, offering plenty of opportunities to spot wading and migratory birds. Respect natural surroundings by staying quiet and giving birds space, especially during nesting season, from March to September. Spot baby bison at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming Yellowstone National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, especially in spring when bison calves—nicknamed “red dogs” for their orange-red coats—make their debut(首次登场) in the park. The Lamar Valley is a prime location to see baby bison, often alongside elk, bighorn sheep, and even brown and black bears. Keep your eyes peeled, but observe silently and avoid sudden movements so as not to frighten wildlife. New bison arrivals can appear as early as late April. Take a wildlife cruise at Channel Islands National Park, California Off the Southern California coast, Channel Islands National Park is a haven for marine life, from sea lions and dolphins to whales and seabirds. Spring marks the arrival of California sea lions and northern fur seals at their rookery sites. With pupping(产仔) season beginning as early as May, you may see playful pups basking in the sun, but keep your voices low to minimize stress or disruption to their natural behaviors. Paddle with sea cows at Silver Springs State Park, Florida In Central Florida, Silver Springs State Park caters to nature lovers, especially during sea cow season from mid-November to late March. The park’s crystal-clear, spring-fed waters allow visitors to quietly and respectfully observe these gentle sea cows, free from motorized disturbances as gas- and electric-powered boats are prohibited. 1. Which is the best destination in early April? A. Everglades National Park. B. Yellowstone National Park. C. Channel Islands National Park. D. Silver Springs State Park. 2. Why are the bison calves called red dogs? A. They wear red coats in spring. B. They have orange-red fur. C. They are accompanied by red dogs. D. They look like dogs in red. 3. What do these places have in common? A. They are ideal to watch birds. B. They want visitors to be quiet. C. They are famous for marine animals. D. They require local guides to go together. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合野生动物观察(wildlife watching)的国家公园及保护区，分别聚焦不同的特色物种和观赏体验。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Respect natural surroundings by staying quiet and giving birds space, especially during nesting season, from March to September.(尊重自然环境，保持安静，给鸟类空间，特别是在3月至9月的筑巢季节)”可知，Everglades National Park在3—9 月是鸟类的筑巢季节，4月处于此时间段内，能为观鸟提供机会。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yellowstone National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, especially in spring when bison calves—nicknamed “red dogs” for their orange-red coats—make their debut (首次登场) in the park.(黄石国家公园是野生动物爱好者的天堂，尤其是在春天，小野牛——因其橙红色的皮毛而被昵称为“红狗”——在公园里首次亮相)” 可知，小野牛被称为 “红狗” 是因为它们有橙红色的皮毛。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题，根据第一段“Respect natural surroundings by staying quiet and giving birds space(尊重自然环境，保持安静，给鸟类空间)”；根据第二段“observe silently and avoid sudden movements(静静地观察，避免突然的动作)”；根据第三段“keep your voices low(小声点)”；根据第四段“quietly and respectfully observe(安静而恭敬地观察)”。由此可见，这四个地方都希望游客保持安静，故选B。 B Ernest Owusu was 13 in 1980 when he was given the opportunity to appear in the audience of a BBC show, and ask Thatcher how she felt about being called the Iron Lady. This encounter re-emerged in a BBC’s programme recently. At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser. Now 57, Owusu looks remarkably similar even with a greying beard. But his life has been transformed. The father of three is a human resources director, and the first black captain of the Addington golf club in its 110-year history. As a black guy, it is about breaking the glass ceiling. Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes his rise in social status (地位) as a “Thatcherite Journey”. And he says it began by asking the woman herself. “To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed from that sliding-door moment. Something about her connected with me.” Thatcher told Owusu she enjoyed being called the Iron Lady. “I think it’s rather a praise, don’t you?” she said, “Because so often people have said to me if you’re in your job you’ve got to be soft and warm and human, but you’ve got to have a touch of steel.” Owusu recalls the moment, “I just remember her eye contact. She was answering me, not the camera. She welcomed the question saying you’ve got to be firm in this world. And that stuck with me.” After the show was broadcast, Owusu said he became “a little hero in Brixton for a good three months”. Owusu added, “It all gave me extra confidence. Doors might not have opened so quickly. It was one of those key moments to make you do things maybe you wouldn’t otherwise have done.” 4. What do we know about Owusu when he was 13? A. He met with Thatcher twice. B. He joined a famous golf club. C. He hosted a BBC’s programme. D. He lived at the bottom of society. 5. What do the underlined words “sliding-door moment” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Turning point. B. Important decision. C. Social status. D. Remarkable achievement. 6. Based on the text, what made a big difference to Owusu? A. Others’ treating him equally at work. B. Others’ voting him a hero in Brixton. C. Thatcher’s efforts to preserve his dignity. D. Thatcher’s faith in the necessity of toughness. 7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. The Art of Dialogue B. The Power of Confidence C. A Life-changing Meeting D. A Status-improving Tale 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是Emest Owusu受到Thatcher夫人的影响，从而改变了自己的人生。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser.(在他们相遇的时候，Owusu在学校吃免费午餐，住在伦敦南部布里克斯顿的一处公共住宅里，他和妹妹由母亲罗斯抚养，她是一名苦苦挣扎的美发师)”可知，Owusu13岁时生活在社会的底层。故选D。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed(直到今天，它仍然有影响。我的信心改变了)”可知，从那一刻Owusu的信心改变了，说明那是一个转折点，sliding-door moment的意思是“转折点”，和Turning point意思相近，故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Because so often people have said to me if you’re in your job you’ve got to be soft and warm and human, but you’ve got to have a touch of steel.(因为人们经常对我说，如果你在工作中，你必须温柔、温暖、人性化，但你也必须有一点钢铁的感觉)”和“She welcomed the question saying you’ve got to be firm in this world. And that stuck with me.(她对这个问题表示欢迎，说在这个世界上你必须要坚定。这让我印象深刻)”可知，Thatcher坚信强硬的必要性使Owusu发生了巨大的变化。故选D。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第三段“Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes his rise in social status (地位) as a “Thatcherite Journey”. And he says it began by asking the woman herself. “To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed from that sliding-door moment. Something about her connected with me.”(在俱乐部里，Owusu将自己社会地位的提升描述为“撒切尔之旅”。他说，首先要问这位女士本人。“直到今天，它仍然有影响，我的信心从那一刻起就改变了。她身上的某种东西与我联系在一起。”)”可知，本文主要讲的是Ernest Owusu受到Thatcher夫人的影响，从而改变了自己的人生，因此最恰当的标题是C选项“A Life-changing Meeting(改变人生的会面)”。故选C。 C Imagine hopping on a school bus and being transported to an immersive (沉浸式的) educational tour of the inside of the human body — and no, not on a fictional episode of The Magic School Bus. This is the kind of experience that Meta hopes to enable for students, digitally, through its Quest virtual reality (VR) headsets. Bring VR into more classrooms could enable new kinds of learning opportunities. For example, it may allow drama students to feel like they’re having an immersive, real-time experience watching Shakespeare’s work performed at the Globe Theatre in the 17 century. New Mexico University is using the headsets to teach criminal justice students to investigate virtual crime scenes, and Morehouse College has developed a “digital twin campus” to teach students a range of subjects through VR, both through a partner program with Meta to test educational applications of the technology. But VR also creates concerns about digital safety and the potential harm to humans who are having more digital interactions and fewer in-person ones. Moreover, the cost of involving VR headsets in the classroom could be an obstacle to adoption for the many schools already struggling with limited resources. While cheaper than some other headsets on the market, Meta’s Quest 3 devices still start at $499 each. Most importantly, it remains unclear just how useful virtual reality is in helping students learn better. “I think that VR is one area where additional research is necessary,” said Vincent Quan, an education researcher and co-executive director of the Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab. “With technology, sure, it can have a lot of promise, but at the same time, there can also be a lot of hype (夸张的宣传), and I think it’s important to carefully evaluate these types of technologies. Sometimes you don’t know if it’s just innovative and cool versus actually impactful.” 8. Why is The Magic School Bus mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To introduce the topic of VR. B. To promote immersive education. C. To recommend a popular TV series D. To advertise a new means of transport. 9. How can VR benefit students according to Paragraph 2? A. By increasing their in-person interactions. B. By satisfying diverse learning requirements. C. By assisting them in understanding concepts. D. By enabling learning beyond time limitations. 10. What can be inferred from the price of VR devices? A. The price will affect that of similar products in the market. B. The price is quite acceptable to both teachers and students. C. VR devices are more cost-effective than other learning tools. D. The price can be a heavy burden for financially troubled school. 11. What does Vincent Quan suggest about VR in education? A. Technology will make it useful and cheap. B. Teachers can depend on it in the classroom. C. It can benefit all students around the world. D. More research is needed to evaluate its impact 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了将虚拟现实技术应用到课堂的现象，并指出了其中的一些问题。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine hopping on a school bus and being transported to an immersive (沉浸式) educational tour of the inside of the human body—and no, not on a fictional episode of The Magic School Bus. This is the kind of experience that Meta hopes to enable for students, digitally, through its Quest virtual reality (VR) headsets.(想象一下，跳上校车，被带到人体内部的沉浸式教育之旅中——不，不是在《魔法校车》的虚构情节中。这是Meta希望通过其Quest虚拟现实（VR）耳机为学生提供的一种数字体验。)”可知，第一段描述了坐校车参与人体内部的沉浸式教育之旅的奇妙场景，并指出这并不是《魔法校车》的虚构情节，而是Quest虚拟现实（VR）耳机为学生提供的一种数字体验，由此可推测出，作者提到《魔法校车》是为了引出虚拟现实（VR）这个话题。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Bring VR into more classrooms could enable new kinds of learning opportunities. For example, it may allow drama students to feel like they’re having an immersive, real-time experience watching Shakespeare’s work performed at the Globe Theatre in the 17 century. New Mexico University is using the headsets to teach criminal justice students to investigate virtual crime scenes, and Morehouse College has developed a “digital twin campus” to teach students a range of subjects through VR, both through a partner program with Meta to test educational applications of the technology.(将VR带入更多的教室可以带来新类型的学习机会。例如，它可能会让戏剧专业的学生感觉他们正在观看17世纪在环球剧院上演的莎士比亚作品，这是一种身临其境的实时体验。新墨西哥大学正在使用耳机教刑事司法学生调查虚拟犯罪现场，莫尔豪斯学院开发了一个“数字双校园”，通过VR向学生教授一系列科目，这两个项目都是通过与Meta的合作项目来测试该技术的教育应用。)”可知，第二段指出VR可以带来新类型的学习机会，并罗列了喜剧专业学生观看莎士比亚作品、刑事司法学生调查虚拟犯罪现场、“数字双校园”的例子，从而说明VR可以满足不同的学习需求。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Moreover, the cost of involving VR headsets in the classroom could be an obstacle to adoption for the many schools already struggling with limited resources.(此外，对于许多已经在资源有限的情况下苦苦挣扎的学校来说，在课堂上使用VR耳机的成本可能会成为采用的障碍。)”可知，VR设备的价格高，对财政困难的学校来说是一个沉重的负担。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的““I think that VR is one area where additional research is necessary,” said Vincent Quan, an education researcher and co-executive director of the Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab.(Abdul Latif Jameel贫困行动实验室的教育研究员兼联合执行主任Vincent Quan说：“我认为VR是一个需要进一步研究的领域。”)”可知，Vincent Quan建议有必要对VR设备在教育中的运用进行进一步研究。故选D。 D The idea that night owls who don’t go to bed until the early hours struggle to get anything done during the day may have to be revised. It turns out that staying up late could be good for our brain power as research suggests that people who identify as night owls could be sharper than those who go to bed early. Researchers led by academics at Imperial College London studied data from the UK Biobank study on more than 26, 000 people who had completed intelligence, reasoning, reaction time and memory tests. They then examined how participants’ sleep duration, quality, and chronotype affected brain performance. They found that those who stay up late and those classed as “intermediate” had “superior cognitive function”, while morning larks had the lowest scores. Going to bed late is strongly associated with creative types. Artists, authors and musicians known to be night owls include James Joyce and Lady Gaga. But while politicians like Barack Obama famously seemed to thrive on little sleep, the study found that sleep duration is important for brain function, with those getting between seven and nine hours of shut-eye each night performing best in cognitive tests. Prof Daqing Ma, the co-leader of the study, added, “We found that sleep duration has a direct effect on brain function, and we believe that actively managing sleep patterns is really important for boosting and safeguarding the way our brains work. We’d ideally like to see policy interventions to help sleep patterns improve in the general population.” Some experts, however, urged caution in interpreting the findings. Jessica Chelekis, a sleep expert at Brunel University London, said there were “important limitations” to the study as the research did not account for education attainment, or include the time of day the cognitive tests were conducted in the results. The main value of the study was challenging stereotypes around sleep, she added. 12. What can be learned about the new research? A. It advocates a new trend of sleep patterns. B. It reveals most night owls have sharp brains. C. It suggests staying up enhances brain power. D. It challenges common belief about night owls. 13. Why are James Joyce and Lady Gaga mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To provide examples of intermediate people. B. To suggest most successful artists are night owls. C. To prove artists have superior cognitive function. D. To show the link between late hours and creativity. 14. Which statement will Prof Daqing Ma probably agree with? A All sleep lengths equally improve brain function. B. Parents shouldn’t intervene children’s sleep pattern. C. Schools should start later to fit teens’ body clocks. D. Sleep duration is more important than sleep quality. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the new study? A. Objective. B. Skeptical C. Appreciative D. Critical 【答案】12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了夜猫子可能更聪明，挑战了传统观念。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The idea that night owls who don’t go to bed until the early hours struggle to get anything done during the day may have to be revised. It turns out that staying up late could be good for our brain power as research suggests that people who identify as night owls could be sharper than those who go to bed early. (直到凌晨才上床睡觉的夜猫子在白天难以完成任何事情的观点可能需要修正。事实证明，熬夜可能对我们的脑力有好处，因为研究表明，自称夜猫子的人可能比早睡的人更敏锐。)”可知，新研究表明熬夜可能会增强脑力，这与人们通常认为夜猫子白天效率低的观点相悖，即挑战了关于夜猫子的普遍看法。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Going to bed late is strongly associated with creative types. Artists, authors and musicians known to be night owls include James Joyce and Lady Gaga. (晚睡与有创造力的人密切相关。已知的夜猫子艺术家、作家和音乐家包括James Joyce和Lady Gaga。)”可知，本段提到James Joyce和Lady Gaga是为了说明熬夜与创造力之间的联系。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“We found that sleep duration has a direct effect on brain function, and we believe that actively managing sleep patterns is really important for boosting and safeguarding the way our brains work. We’d ideally like to see policy interventions to help sleep patterns improve in the general population. (我们发现睡眠时间对大脑功能有直接影响，我们认为积极管理睡眠模式对于增强和保护我们大脑的工作方式非常重要。我们理想地希望看到政策干预，以帮助改善普通人群的睡眠模式。)”可知，马教授认为睡眠时间对大脑功能有直接影响，积极管理睡眠模式很重要，并且希望看到政策干预来改善普通人群的睡眠模式，由此可推知，他可能会同意学校应该推迟上课时间以适应青少年的生物钟这一观点，因为这有助于改善青少年的睡眠模式。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，作者首先介绍了新研究的内容和发现，然后引用了研究人员的观点，接着又提到了其他专家对研究结果的谨慎态度，并指出了研究的局限性。由此推知，作者对这一研究持客观态度。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s an old saying about receiving a gift: It’s the thought that counts. That means that even if you don’t like what someone has given you, it’s best to focus on the fact that they thought of you and took the time to find you a present. ____16____ Maybe it’s a book you’ve read. Or it’s a sweater that has a strange pattern or the wrong size for you. It’s definitely not your style. ____17____ It will take up space in your home. Some people think it’s OK for you to pass the gift to someone who will appreciate it. ____18____ But others say that’s rude. They think the original giver might feel bad if they find it out. What do you think? Is it bad manners to regift a present? ____19____ It shows little thought or care. And there’s always a chance that the person who gave it to you in the first place will ask if you like it or want to see it. What will you do if you give it away? If you tell the truth, you’re being unkind. And if you don’t, you’ll have to lie. On the other hand, if it’s truly the thought that counts when it comes to gifts, then it doesn’t matter what happens to the item itself. It’s still special, whether it stays in your closet or gets rewrapped and given to someone else. ____20____ It could be really great for another person, like a friend, family member, or child who wouldn’t otherwise receive a present. A. If you keep it, it will just go to waste. B. Is it worse than keeping an unwanted gift? C. Regifting misses the true purpose of giving a present. D. They say it is better to let the gift be useful to someone. E. A meaningful regifting is incomplete without a heartfelt message. F. But after you’ve thanked them, what do you do with the gift itself? G. You may not want or need what you received, but it can still be valuable. 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章探讨收到不喜欢的礼物是否该转送，阐述两种观点，即转送可能失礼或让礼物更有价值。 【16题详解】 由上文“There’s an old saying about receiving a gift: It’s the thought that counts. That means that even if you don’t like what someone has given you, it’s best to focus on the fact that they thought of you and took the time to find you a present.(有一句关于收到礼物的古老谚语：心意最重要。这意味着即使你不喜欢别人给你的礼物，最好关注他们想到你并花时间为你找礼物的事实。)”可知，此处需从“强调送礼物的心意”过渡到“礼物的实际处理问题”。F项But after you’ve thanked them, what do you do with the gift itself?(但在你感谢他们之后，你会如何处理礼物本身呢？)通过“But”转折，以疑问句引出核心话题，其中“thanked them”呼应上文“focus on the thought”，“what do you do with the gift”则自然衔接下文“不喜欢的礼物如何处置”，形成“情感层面→实际操作”的逻辑递进。故选F项。 【17题详解】 由上文“Maybe it’s a book you’ve read. Or it’s a sweater that has a strange pattern or the wrong size for you. It’s definitely not your style.(也许是一本你读过的书，或者是一件图案奇怪、尺码不合适的毛衣，绝对不是你的风格。)”及下文“It will take up space in your home.(它会占用你家里的空间。)”可知，此处需说明“保留不喜欢的礼物”的双重弊端。A项If you keep it, it will just go to waste.(如果你保留它，它只会被浪费。)中的“keep it”对应“保留礼物”的行为，“go to waste”既承接“非个人风格”（无法使用），又引出“占用空间”的后果，通过条件句强化“保留 = 浪费”的逻辑，为后文“转送礼物”的讨论做铺垫。故选A项。 【18题详解】 由上文“Some people think it’s OK for you to pass the gift to someone who will appreciate it.(有些人认为你把礼物送给会欣赏它的人是可以的。)”可知，此处需进一步解释该观点的合理性。D项They say it is better to let the gift be useful to someone.(他们说让礼物对某人有用更好。) 中的“They say”明确指代前文“some people”，“useful to someone”将“转送”的行为转化为“实现礼物价值”的逻辑，与后文“others say that’s rude”形成对立观点，通过对比突出讨论的争议性。故选D项。 【19题详解】 由下文“It shows little thought or care. And there’s always a chance that the person who gave it to you in the first place will ask if you like it or want to see it.(这显示出很少的思考或关心，而且送你礼物的人总有可能问你是否喜欢或想看看它。)”可知，此处需总述“转送礼物”的负面评价。C项Regifting misses the true purpose of giving a present.(转送礼物错过了送礼物的真正目的。)中的“Regifting”直接点明话题，“misses the true purpose”统领后文“缺乏思考”和“可能暴露谎言”的具体弊端，从“送礼物的初衷是表达心意”的角度批判转送行为，形成“论点→论据”的论证结构。故选C项。 【20题详解】 由上文“On the other hand, if it’s truly the thought that counts when it comes to gifts, then it doesn’t matter what happens to the item itself. It’s still special, whether it stays in your closet or gets rewrapped and given to someone else.(另一方面，如果说到礼物真的是心意最重要，那么物品本身发生了什么并不重要。无论它待在你的衣柜里还是被重新包装送给别人，它仍然很特别。)”及下文 “It could be really great for another person, like a friend, family member, or child who wouldn’t otherwise receive a present.(它可能对另一个人来说真的很棒，比如朋友、家人或 otherwise 不会收到礼物的孩子。)”可知，此处需衔接“礼物心意不变”与“转送他人的价值”。G项You may not want or need what you received, but it can still be valuable.(你可能不想要或不需要你收到的东西，但它仍然有价值。) 通过“but”转折，前半句承认“个人不需要”，后半句以“valuable”强调礼物对他人的实用性，既呼应上文“the thought counts(心意让礼物有价值)”，又引出下文“对他人有帮助”的具体阐述，形成“让步→转折→递进”的逻辑链条。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of the most useful things I’ve learned is how to do nothing. In my family, being still wasn’t ____21____. My father was a workaholic with three jobs and a perfectionist. Everything he did had to be done just right. There was no room for error in anything, a philosophy that ____22____ his daughters as well. I absorbed the message that doing nothing wasn’t allowed and that everything had to be the best to gain his ____23____. This thought ____24____ me into marriage: I struggled to be the ____25____ wife, mother, and homemaker until burnout forced me to seek help. That’s when I discovered yoga (瑜伽). It became part of my life and I could fit it in around my other duties. With the help of books and videos, I ____26____ myself the poses and learned intentional breathing, the foundation of yoga. Then came the ____27____, which was not what I expected. At first, ____28____ took hold of me when I was doing yoga, for I could hear my father blaming me for being ____29____ and I had to shake off my ____30____ about doing nothing. But I gradually realized this “useless” stillness was valuable for me and kept me ____31____ when the world was pushing me in opposite directions. ____32____ have passed since I began my breathing practice. My daughter is an adult now, with children of her own. Each morning I still find time to sit quietly and watch my ____33____. Doing nothing helps me enjoy the daily life and focus on what ____34____. I’ve come to understand that sometimes, the most ____35____ thing we can do is slow down and listen to the quiet within. 21. A. ignored B. valued C. proved D. rewarded 22. A. applied to B. belonged to C. adapted to D. related to 23. A. agreement B. wealth C. praise D. sympathy 24. A. followed B. encouraged C. instructed D. urged 25. A. independent B. useful C. responsible D. perfect 26. A. advised B. showed C. told D. taught 27. A. stillness B. stress C. accident D. relief 28. A. confusion B. annoyance C. unhappiness D. excitement 29. A. disordered B. inactive C. irresponsible D. misguided 30. A. shame B. fear C. regret D. disappointment 31. A. confused B. excited C. balanced D. tired 32. A. Months B. Centuries C. Weeks D. Decades 33. A. breath B. hands C. feet D. clothes 34. A. happens B. matters C. changes D. means 35. A. boring B. productive C. challenging D. demanding 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者受父亲完美主义影响，曾因追求完美而陷入倦怠，后借瑜伽学习呼吸与宁静，逐渐摆脱对“无所事事”的羞愧，明白放慢脚步、聆听内心才是有意义的事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我的家庭里，安静并不被看重。A. ignored忽视；B. valued重视；C. proved证明；D. rewarded奖励。后文“My father was a workaholic with three jobs and a perfectionist. Everything he did had to be done just right.(我的父亲是个工作狂，同时身兼三职，而且是个追求完美的人。他所做的每一件事都必须做到尽善尽美)”提到父亲是工作狂、完美主义者，不允许“无所事事”，可见“安静待着” 在家庭中不被 “重视”，故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在任何事情上都不能有丝毫差错，这种理念也适用于他的女儿们身上。A. applied to适用于、施加到；B. belonged to属于；C. adapted to适应；D. related to与……有关。根据后文“his daughters as well”指父亲的做事不容出错理念不仅适用于自己，也适用于女儿们，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我领会到了这样一个信息：不能无所作为，一切都要做到最好，这样才能赢得他的称赞。A. agreement同意；B. wealth财富；C. praise称赞；D. sympathy同情。根据上文“everything had to be the best to gain his”可知，一切做到最好是为了得到父亲的称赞。故选C。 24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种想法伴随我走到了婚姻之中：我竭力想要成为一个完美妻子、母亲和家庭主妇，直到过度劳累让我不得不寻求帮助。A. followed跟随；B. encouraged鼓励；C. instructed指示；D. urged催促。根据后文“me into marriage”指这种想法伴随作者走到了婚姻之中。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种想法伴随我走到了婚姻之中：我竭力想要成为一个完美的妻子、母亲和家庭主妇，直到过度劳累让我不得不寻求帮助。A. independent独立的；B. useful有用的；C. responsible负责的；D. perfect完美的。根据后文“wife, mother, and homemaker until burnout forced me to seek help”以及上文父亲有完美主义，所以作者在婚姻中也努力成为“完美的”妻子、母亲和主妇，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：借助书籍和视频，我自学了各种体式，并掌握了有意识的呼吸法，这是瑜伽的基础。A. advised建议；B. showed展示；C. told告诉；D. taught教学。根据上文“With the help of books and videos”可知作者是自学的，即teach oneself。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随后便是一片宁静，而这种寂静与我的预期大相径庭。A. stillness宁静；B. stress压力；C. accident事故；D. relief安慰。根据后文“I gradually realized this “useless” stillness”可知，瑜伽的核心是“安静、静止”，故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，我做瑜伽时满心不快，因为总会仿佛听到父亲指责我懒散懈怠，而我还得努力摆脱那种因 “无所事事” 而生的羞愧感。A. confusion困惑；B. annoyance恼怒；C. unhappiness苦恼；D. excitement激动。根据后文“I could hear my father blaming me for being”可知，起初做瑜伽时，作者会听到父亲指责自己，因此内心充满不快，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我做瑜伽时满心不快，因为总会仿佛听到父亲指责我懒散懈怠，而我还得努力摆脱那种因 “无所事事” 而生的羞愧感。A. disordered杂乱的；B. inactive不活跃的；C. irresponsible不负责任的；D. misguided被误导的。根据后文“I gradually realized this “useless” stillness”可知，此处指父亲指责作者懒散懈怠，inactive符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，我做瑜伽时满心不快，因为总会仿佛听到父亲指责我懒散懈怠，而我还得努力摆脱那种因“无所事事”而生的羞愧感。A. shame羞愧；B. fear恐惧；C. regret后悔；D. disappointment失望。根据后文“about doing nothing”可知，受父亲影响，作者对“无所事事”感到 “羞愧”，需摆脱这种羞愧感，故选A。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但渐渐地我意识到，这种“毫无意义”的宁静对我而言却有着重要的意义，它能让我在世界向我施加相反压力时保持平衡。A. confused困惑的；B. excited激动的；C. balanced平衡的；D. tired疲惫的。根据后文“when the world was pushing me in opposite directions”可知，作者需要瑜伽来保持平衡。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从我开始进行呼吸练习以来，已经过去了几十年。A. Months月；B. Centuries世纪；C. Weeks周；D. Decades几十年。根据后文“My daughter is an adult now, with children of her own.(我的女儿现在已经成年了，而且有了自己的孩子)”可知，作者练习瑜伽几十年了。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天清晨，我仍会抽出时间静静地坐着，观察自己的呼吸。A. breath呼吸；B. hands手；C. feet脚；D. clothes衣服。前文提到瑜伽的基础是“intentional breathing（有意识的呼吸）”，此处观察自己的呼吸呼应前文，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：什么都不做反而让我能够享受日常生活，也能专注于真正重要的事情。A. happens发生；B. matters重要；C. changes改变；D. means意味着。根据上文“Doing nothing helps me enjoy the daily life and focus on what”指“无所事事”让作者享受日常生活，专注于“重要的事”，matters（重要）符合“筛选核心、忽略琐碎” 的语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我逐渐明白，有时候我们所能做的最有成效的事情，就是放慢脚步，倾听内心深处的宁静之声。A. boring无聊的；B. productive多产的，有成效的；C. challenging挑战性的；D. demanding要求高的。前文提到“无所事事”看似无用，却能让人平衡、专注重点，因此“放慢脚步”是“有成效的”事，故选B。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For families around the world, Disneyland is always a top ____36____ (prefer) for holiday trips, and its magic lies in the way it turns ordinary days into unforgettable moments. Every year, the park sets out ____37____ (combine) classic fairy tales, exciting rides, and warm interactions perfectly, arranging experiences that deeply appeal ____38____ both kids eager for adventure and adults ____39____ (long) for childhood memories. As you step through its famous gates, you can’t resist the charm of the iconic fairy-tale castle: it stands tall under the sun, with colorful flags fluttering from its towers, and soft music drifting through the air to welcome every visitor. The staff here always speak ____40____ (gentle) and wear bright smiles. When they notice nervous kids clinging to their parents, they take time to persuade them, telling playful stories about Disney characters to encourage them to try rides like the spinning teacups or the mild roller coasters. Many children ____41____ (accompany) by their parents to wait in line for meet-and-greets (见面会) , ____42____ characters like Mickey Mouse in his red shorts or Elsa with her sparkly dress hug kids and pose for photos, making each child feel like a star. When night falls, the sky lights up with ____43____ (fantasy) fireworks, their bright colors reflecting on the castle’s surface and drawing cheers from the crowd. Disneyland isn’t just a theme park — it’s ____44____ place where happiness fills every corner, leaving every visitor with a heart full of joy that _____45_____ (last) long after the day ends. 【答案】36. preference 37. to combine 38. to 39. longing 40. gently 41. are accompanied 42. where 43. fantastic 44. a 45. lasts 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了迪士尼乐园成为全球家庭度假首选之地的原因，它将经典童话、刺激游乐设施和温馨互动完美融合，从踏入乐园大门到夜晚的烟花表演，处处充满魅力，给游客留下长久的欢乐回忆。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：对于世界各地的家庭来说，迪士尼乐园一直是假日旅行的首选之地，其魅力在于它能将平凡的日子变成难忘的时刻。根据空前的“a top”可知，此处应填名词单数，prefer的名词形式为preference，意为“偏爱；首选”，作表语。故填preference。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每年，乐园都致力于将经典童话故事、刺激的游乐设施和温馨的互动完美结合，为渴望冒险的孩子和渴望重拾童年记忆的成年人精心安排各种体验。set out to do sth.为固定短语，意为“着手做某事；开始做某事”，所以此处用to combine。故填to combine。 【38题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：每年，乐园都致力于将经典童话故事、刺激的游乐设施和温馨的互动完美结合，为渴望冒险的孩子和渴望重拾童年记忆的成年人精心安排各种体验。appeal to为固定短语，意为“对……有吸引力”，符合语境。故填to。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每年，乐园都致力于将经典童话故事、刺激的游乐设施和温馨的互动完美结合，为渴望冒险的孩子和渴望重拾童年记忆的成年人精心安排各种体验。此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰adults，adults与long（渴望）之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词longing。故填longing。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：这里的工作人员说话总是很温柔，脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容。此处修饰动词speak，应用副词gently，意为“温柔地”。故填gently。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：许多孩子在父母的陪同下排队等待见面会，在那里，穿着红色短裤的米老鼠或穿着闪亮裙子的艾莎等角色会拥抱孩子们并摆姿势拍照，让每个孩子都感觉自己像个明星。根据语境可知，句子描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时。主语Many children与accompany之间是被动关系，即“孩子们被陪同”，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are +过去分词”，主语Many children是复数，所以用are accompanied。故填are accompanied。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：许多孩子在父母的陪同下排队等待见面会，在那里，穿着红色短裤的米老鼠或穿着闪亮裙子的艾莎等角色会拥抱孩子们并摆姿势拍照，让每个孩子都感觉自己像个明星。分析句子结构可知，“____7____ characters like Mickey Mouse in his red shorts or Elsa with her sparkly dress hug kids and pose for photos”为定语从句，先行词为meet-and-greets（见面会），在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导该定语从句。故填where。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：夜幕降临时，天空被梦幻般的烟花照亮，鲜艳的色彩映照在城堡表面，引得人群欢呼。此处修饰名词fireworks，应用形容词fantastic作定语，意为“极好的；奇异的；梦幻般的”。故填fantastic。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：迪士尼乐园不仅仅是一个主题公园——它是一个每个角落都充满幸福的地方，让每一位游客在离开后很长时间内心都充满喜悦。此处表示泛指“一个”地方，且place的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：迪士尼乐园不仅仅是一个主题公园——它是一个每个角落都充满幸福的地方，让每一位游客在离开后很长时间内心都充满喜悦。分析句子结构可知，“that ____10____ (last) long after the day ends”为定语从句，修饰先行词joy，此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语that指代先行词joy，表示单数意义，所以last用第三人称单数形式lasts。故填lasts。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边最值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The Person I Admire Most ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 【答案】 The Person I Admire Most There are many respectable people around us, among whom Mr. Long, my head teacher, is the person I admire most. Mr. Long is the most wise, kind and elegant person that I have ever met. There are 2 main reasons why I like him so much. Firstly, he treats each and every one of his students with love, patience, respect and equality. I got plenty of attention and care from him. The influence that Mr. Long has on me is of great significance. He not only teaches me knowledge but also what it takes to be the best I can be. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达应用文。要求考生以身边最值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题写一篇短文参赛，内容需包含人物简介以及尊敬和爱戴的原因。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 尊敬的：respectable → honourable 优雅的：elegant → graceful 平等：equality → fairness 重要性：significance → importance  2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I got plenty of attention and care from him. 拓展句：I got plenty of attention and care, which he provided generously. 【点睛】[高分句型1] There are many respectable people around us, among whom Mr. Long, my head teacher, is the person I admire most. (运用了“介词among+关系代词whom”引导的非限定性定语从句和省略关系代词that的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] The influence that Mr. Long has on me is of great significance. (运用了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] He not only teaches me knowledge but also what it takes to be the best I can be. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Like most parents, I’ve always focused on caring for my daughter Yuki and ensuring her life is stable since becoming a mom. But a recent scare made me realize children might be more independent than I thought. A few weeks ago, I sent my daughter Yuki, a 7-year-old girl, to the dancing course on an electric bike as usual, lasting two hours from 6: 30 pm. Upon arrival, I promised my daughter that I would come picking her up on time. Then I went to my yoga class. I was in such a hurry that I rode my electric bike at full speed. But when on my halfway, I found my electric bike almost short of power. I knew I had to go back home first after my workout and then went for Yuki by car. However, when I got home, I was told by my mum that my dad had driven the car out. Mom rang up dad immediately and repeatedly urged him to bring Yuki home at the right time and my dad said yes on the phone. Relieved that everything would be fine, I took my little son downstairs to play while waiting for my daughter. At around 9: 20 pm, after I bathed and put my son to bed, my dad and daughter still hadn’t come back. I wondered why — driving home shouldn’t take so long — and worried about their safety. Uneasy and anxious, I phoned my dad. No response. I phoned again, and he answered. Much to my shock, my dad responded in surprise that he didn’t even hear what my mum had said on the phone due to the poor signal and his bad hearing. I was entirely rooted to the spot, palms sweating. Would my daughter be alone and scared? Would she get lost? After all, she was just a primary school student. Thinking of Yuki being alone outside waiting for me, without a phone and money, I was in panic. Without a second thought, I called a taxi through taxi service. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurriedly pulled my coat on and rushed out of the door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was searching for Yuki everywhere, downstairs and upstairs, when my phone suddenly rang. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I hurriedly pulled my coat on and rushed out of the door. The moment the taxi arrived, I leapt into it and asked the driver to ride me directly to the dancing training center, hoping that she was still there. Meanwhile, I tried to ring up Yuki’s dancing teacher but without any response. Anxiety swept over me and tears welled up in my eyes. With the taxi driver speeding up, I pressed my forehead against the window, silently praying that Yuki wouldn’t be scared. Every second felt like an endless stretch, terrifying thoughts flooding my mind. Finally, we reached the destination. I was searching for Yuki everywhere, downstairs and upstairs, when my phone suddenly rang. It was my daughter, her voice steady but a little breathless. She said she’d waited 15 minutes, then decided to walk home — she stuck to the well-lit main road and made it home alone, safe and sound. Letting out a sigh of relief to calm myself down, I came to realize that the panic, terror and anxiety I had been drowning in were all unnecessary. She was more independent and braver than I had expected! Arriving home, I hugged her tightly, tears in eyes. Yuki just shrugged her shoulders with a broad smile on her face, saying, “Mom, I’m back to you. ” 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者一直专注于照顾女儿Yuki，确保女儿生活稳定，然而一次意外没有接到下课的女儿，女儿步行回家的经历让作者意识到孩子们可能比我们想象的更独立。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我赶紧穿上外套，冲出门去。”可知，第一段可描写作者赶去舞蹈中心寻找女儿的过程和焦急的心理状态。 ②由第二段首句内容“我在楼上楼下到处找Yuki，突然我的电话响了。”可知，第二段可描写作者得知女儿回家后如释重负及回家拥抱女儿的温馨场面。 2.续写线索：去舞蹈中心找女儿——心里焦虑——到达舞蹈中心——接到女儿电话——得知女儿安全回家——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①跳入，快速进入：leap into/ jump into/ dash into ②袭来，笼罩：sweep over / come over ③加速：speed up/pick up speed 情绪类 ①安然无恙：safe and sound / safe and well ②松了一口气：a sigh of relief /a relieved sigh 【点睛】[高分句型1] The moment the taxi arrived, I leapt into it and asked the driver to ride me directly to the dancing training center, hoping that she was still there.（由the moment引导时间状语从句和连接词that引导的宾语从句作hope的宾语） [高分句型2] With the taxi driver speeding up, I pressed my forehead against the window, silently praying that Yuki wouldn’t be scared.（运用了with的复合结构，现在分词作状语和连接词that引导的宾语从句作pray的宾语） [高分句型3] Letting out a sigh of relief to calm myself down, I came to realize that the panic, terror and anxiety I had been drowning in were all unnecessary.（运用了现在分词作状语，连接词that引导的宾语从句作realize的宾语和省略关系代词的限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南宁二中2025-2026学年度上学期高二9月月考 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man doing? A. Checking in for a flight. B. Asking for information. C. Looking for his luggage. 2. What does the woman imply about Tom? A. He needs to manage his time better. B. He should avoid taking the school bus. C. He should take a different route to school. 3. What can we infer from the conversation? A. The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies. B. The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C. The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 4. What can we learn about the woman? A. She took a moon trip. B. She was awarded a prize. C. She just finished a book. 5. What’s the conversation mainly about? A. Job cuts. B. Business expansions. C. Employee promotions. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a gym. C. In a grocery. 7. What does the woman order for a starter? A. A tomato salad. B. A Thai chicken and rice. C. French onion soup. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When is the meeting to be held? A. At 9 a. m. B. At 12 p. m. C. At 1 p. m. 9. Why is the meeting time changed? A. Because the meeting room is occupied. B. Because the man hasn’t finished his report. C. Because the man has another meeting to attend. 10. How will Steven get informed of the change? A. By the man. B. By announcement. C. By email. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11 Why can’t the woman come to class? A. She has a different class. B. She’ll see a doctor. C. She has a mid-term exam. 12. Where are the articles and video available? A. In the email. B. On the Internet. C. In the library. 13 What does the office need? A. A note from the doctor. B. An email from the woman. C. The examination paper. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the man decide to do first? A. Sign up for a yearly membership. B. Book a personal training session. C. Choose the monthly membership plan. 15. What is the cost of a single personal training session? A. 25. B. 30. C. 250. 16. What is included in the gym membership? A. Access to group classes. B. A discount on yearly plans. C. Free personal training sessions. 17. What can we infer about the man? A. He is new to fitness training. B. He is only interested in group classes. C. He prefers flexibility in his membership. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the probable audience? A. Health care and health insurance staff. B. International students and scholars in Harvard University. C. All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University. 19. What is the benefit of buying health insurance? A. To meet the responsibility. B. To get all medical cost covered. C. To get protected against the high medical cost. 20. Who needn’t buy Harvard health plan? A. International scholars. B. Visiting professors. C. International students. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Go birdwatching in Everglades National Park, Florida Florida’s Everglades National Park is a bird watcher’s paradise, home to more than 360 species of birds, including herons, egrets, wood storks, and roseate spoonbills. This vast subtropical wetland spans 1.5 million acres, offering plenty of opportunities to spot wading and migratory birds. Respect natural surroundings by staying quiet and giving birds space, especially during nesting season, from March to September. Spot baby bison at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming Yellowstone National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, especially in spring when bison calves—nicknamed “red dogs” for their orange-red coats—make their debut(首次登场) in the park. The Lamar Valley is a prime location to see baby bison, often alongside elk, bighorn sheep, and even brown and black bears. Keep your eyes peeled, but observe silently and avoid sudden movements so as not to frighten wildlife. New bison arrivals can appear as early as late April. Take a wildlife cruise at Channel Islands National Park, California Off the Southern California coast, Channel Islands National Park is a haven for marine life, from sea lions and dolphins to whales and seabirds. Spring marks the arrival of California sea lions and northern fur seals at their rookery sites. With pupping(产仔) season beginning as early as May, you may see playful pups basking in the sun, but keep your voices low to minimize stress or disruption to their natural behaviors. Paddle with sea cows at Silver Springs State Park, Florida In Central Florida, Silver Springs State Park caters to nature lovers, especially during sea cow season from mid-November to late March. The park’s crystal-clear, spring-fed waters allow visitors to quietly and respectfully observe these gentle sea cows, free from motorized disturbances as gas- and electric-powered boats are prohibited. 1. Which is the best destination in early April? A. Everglades National Park. B. Yellowstone National Park. C. Channel Islands National Park. D. Silver Springs State Park. 2. Why are the bison calves called red dogs? A. They wear red coats in spring. B. They have orange-red fur. C. They are accompanied by red dogs. D. They look like dogs in red. 3. What do these places have in common? A. They are ideal to watch birds. B. They want visitors to be quiet. C. They are famous for marine animals. D. They require local guides to go together. B Ernest Owusu was 13 in 1980 when he was given the opportunity to appear in the audience of a BBC show, and ask Thatcher how she felt about being called the Iron Lady. This encounter re-emerged in a BBC’s programme recently. At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser. Now 57 Owusu looks remarkably similar even with a greying beard. But his life has been transformed. The father of three is a human resources director, and the first black captain of the Addington golf club in its 110-year history. As a black guy, it is about breaking the glass ceiling. Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes his rise in social status (地位) as a “Thatcherite Journey”. And he says it began by asking the woman herself. “To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed from that sliding-door moment. Something about her connected with me.” Thatcher told Owusu she enjoyed being called the Iron Lady. “I think it’s rather a praise, don’t you?” she said, “Because so often people have said to me if you’re in your job you’ve got to be soft and warm and human, but you’ve got to have a touch of steel.” Owusu recalls the moment, “I just remember her eye contact. She was answering me, not the camera. She welcomed the question saying you’ve got to be firm in this world. And that stuck with me.” After the show was broadcast, Owusu said he became “a little hero in Brixton for a good three months”. Owusu added, “It all gave me extra confidence. Doors might not have opened so quickly. It was one of those key moments to make you do things maybe you wouldn’t otherwise have done.” 4. What do we know about Owusu when he was 13? A. He met with Thatcher twice. B. He joined a famous golf club. C. He hosted a BBC’s programme. D. He lived at the bottom of society. 5. What do the underlined words “sliding-door moment” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Turning point. B. Important decision. C. Social status. D. Remarkable achievement. 6. Based on the text, what made a big difference to Owusu? A. Others’ treating him equally at work. B. Others’ voting him a hero in Brixton. C. Thatcher’s efforts to preserve his dignity. D. Thatcher’s faith in the necessity of toughness. 7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. The Art of Dialogue B. The Power of Confidence C. A Life-changing Meeting D. A Status-improving Tale C Imagine hopping on a school bus and being transported to an immersive (沉浸式的) educational tour of the inside of the human body — and no, not on a fictional episode of The Magic School Bus. This is the kind of experience that Meta hopes to enable for students, digitally, through its Quest virtual reality (VR) headsets. Bring VR into more classrooms could enable new kinds of learning opportunities. For example, it may allow drama students to feel like they’re having an immersive, real-time experience watching Shakespeare’s work performed at the Globe Theatre in the 17 century. New Mexico University is using the headsets to teach criminal justice students to investigate virtual crime scenes, and Morehouse College has developed a “digital twin campus” to teach students a range of subjects through VR, both through a partner program with Meta to test educational applications of the technology. But VR also creates concerns about digital safety and the potential harm to humans who are having more digital interactions and fewer in-person ones. Moreover, the cost of involving VR headsets in the classroom could be an obstacle to adoption for the many schools already struggling with limited resources. While cheaper than some other headsets on the market, Meta’s Quest 3 devices still start at $499 each. Most importantly, it remains unclear just how useful virtual reality is in helping students learn better. “I think that VR is one area where additional research is necessary,” said Vincent Quan, an education researcher and co-executive director of the Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab. “With technology, sure, it can have a lot of promise, but at the same time, there can also be a lot of hype (夸张的宣传), and I think it’s important to carefully evaluate these types of technologies. Sometimes you don’t know if it’s just innovative and cool versus actually impactful.” 8. Why is The Magic School Bus mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To introduce the topic of VR. B. To promote immersive education. C. To recommend a popular TV series D. To advertise a new means of transport. 9. How can VR benefit students according to Paragraph 2? A. By increasing their in-person interactions. B. By satisfying diverse learning requirements. C. By assisting them in understanding concepts. D. By enabling learning beyond time limitations. 10. What can be inferred from the price of VR devices? A. The price will affect that of similar products in the market. B. The price is quite acceptable to both teachers and students. C. VR devices are more cost-effective than other learning tools. D. The price can be a heavy burden for financially troubled school. 11. What does Vincent Quan suggest about VR in education? A. Technology will make it useful and cheap. B. Teachers can depend on it in the classroom. C. It can benefit all students around the world. D. More research is needed to evaluate its impact D The idea that night owls who don’t go to bed until the early hours struggle to get anything done during the day may have to be revised. It turns out that staying up late could be good for our brain power as research suggests that people who identify as night owls could be sharper than those who go to bed early. Researchers led by academics at Imperial College London studied data from the UK Biobank study on more than 26, 000 people who had completed intelligence, reasoning, reaction time and memory tests. They then examined how participants’ sleep duration, quality, and chronotype affected brain performance. They found that those who stay up late and those classed as “intermediate” had “superior cognitive function”, while morning larks had the lowest scores. Going to bed late is strongly associated with creative types. Artists, authors and musicians known to be night owls include James Joyce and Lady Gaga. But while politicians like Barack Obama famously seemed to thrive on little sleep, the study found that sleep duration is important for brain function, with those getting between seven and nine hours of shut-eye each night performing best in cognitive tests. Prof Daqing Ma, the co-leader of the study, added, “We found that sleep duration has a direct effect on brain function, and we believe that actively managing sleep patterns is really important for boosting and safeguarding the way our brains work. We’d ideally like to see policy interventions to help sleep patterns improve in the general population.” Some experts, however, urged caution in interpreting the findings. Jessica Chelekis, a sleep expert at Brunel University London, said there were “important limitations” to the study as the research did not account for education attainment, or include the time of day the cognitive tests were conducted in the results. The main value of the study was challenging stereotypes around sleep, she added. 12. What can be learned about the new research? A. It advocates a new trend of sleep patterns. B. It reveals most night owls have sharp brains. C. It suggests staying up enhances brain power. D. It challenges common belief about night owls. 13. Why are James Joyce and Lady Gaga mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To provide examples of intermediate people. B. To suggest most successful artists are night owls. C. To prove artists have superior cognitive function. D. To show the link between late hours and creativity. 14. Which statement will Prof Daqing Ma probably agree with? A. All sleep lengths equally improve brain function. B. Parents shouldn’t intervene children’s sleep pattern. C. Schools should start later to fit teens’ body clocks. D. Sleep duration is more important than sleep quality. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the new study? A. Objective. B. Skeptical C. Appreciative D. Critical 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s an old saying about receiving a gift: It’s the thought that counts. That means that even if you don’t like what someone has given you, it’s best to focus on the fact that they thought of you and took the time to find you a present. ____16____ Maybe it’s a book you’ve read. Or it’s a sweater that has a strange pattern or the wrong size for you. It’s definitely not your style. ____17____ It will take up space in your home. Some people think it’s OK for you to pass the gift to someone who will appreciate it. ____18____ But others say that’s rude. They think the original giver might feel bad if they find it out. What do you think? Is it bad manners to regift a present? ____19____ It shows little thought or care. And there’s always a chance that the person who gave it to you in the first place will ask if you like it or want to see it. What will you do if you give it away? If you tell the truth, you’re being unkind. And if you don’t, you’ll have to lie. On the other hand, if it’s truly the thought that counts when it comes to gifts, then it doesn’t matter what happens to the item itself. It’s still special, whether it stays in your closet or gets rewrapped and given to someone else. ____20____ It could be really great for another person, like a friend, family member, or child who wouldn’t otherwise receive a present. A. If you keep it, it will just go to waste. B. Is it worse than keeping an unwanted gift? C. Regifting misses the true purpose of giving a present. D. They say it is better to let the gift be useful to someone. E. A meaningful regifting is incomplete without a heartfelt message. F. But after you’ve thanked them, what do you do with the gift itself? G. You may not want or need what you received, but it can still be valuable. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of the most useful things I’ve learned is how to do nothing. In my family, being still wasn’t ____21____. My father was a workaholic with three jobs and a perfectionist. Everything he did had to be done just right. There was no room for error in anything, a philosophy that ____22____ his daughters as well. I absorbed the message that doing nothing wasn’t allowed and that everything had to be the best to gain his ____23____. This thought ____24____ me into marriage: I struggled to be the ____25____ wife, mother, and homemaker until burnout forced me to seek help. That’s when I discovered yoga (瑜伽). It became part of my life and I could fit it in around my other duties. With the help of books and videos, I ____26____ myself the poses and learned intentional breathing, the foundation of yoga. Then came the ____27____, which was not what I expected. At first, ____28____ took hold of me when I was doing yoga, for I could hear my father blaming me for being ____29____ and I had to shake off my ____30____ about doing nothing. But I gradually realized this “useless” stillness was valuable for me and kept me ____31____ when the world was pushing me in opposite directions. ____32____ have passed since I began my breathing practice. My daughter is an adult now, with children of her own. Each morning I still find time to sit quietly and watch my ____33____. Doing nothing helps me enjoy the daily life and focus on what ____34____. I’ve come to understand that sometimes, the most ____35____ thing we can do is slow down and listen to the quiet within. 21 A. ignored B. valued C. proved D. rewarded 22. A. applied to B. belonged to C. adapted to D. related to 23. A. agreement B. wealth C. praise D. sympathy 24. A. followed B. encouraged C. instructed D. urged 25. A. independent B. useful C. responsible D. perfect 26. A. advised B. showed C. told D. taught 27. A. stillness B. stress C. accident D. relief 28. A. confusion B. annoyance C. unhappiness D. excitement 29. A. disordered B. inactive C. irresponsible D. misguided 30 A. shame B. fear C. regret D. disappointment 31. A. confused B. excited C. balanced D. tired 32. A. Months B. Centuries C. Weeks D. Decades 33. A. breath B. hands C. feet D. clothes 34. A. happens B. matters C. changes D. means 35. A. boring B. productive C. challenging D. demanding 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For families around the world, Disneyland is always a top ____36____ (prefer) for holiday trips, and its magic lies in the way it turns ordinary days into unforgettable moments. Every year, the park sets out ____37____ (combine) classic fairy tales, exciting rides, and warm interactions perfectly, arranging experiences that deeply appeal ____38____ both kids eager for adventure and adults ____39____ (long) for childhood memories. As you step through its famous gates, you can’t resist the charm of the iconic fairy-tale castle: it stands tall under the sun, with colorful flags fluttering from its towers, and soft music drifting through the air to welcome every visitor. The staff here always speak ____40____ (gentle) and wear bright smiles. When they notice nervous kids clinging to their parents, they take time to persuade them, telling playful stories about Disney characters to encourage them to try rides like the spinning teacups or the mild roller coasters. Many children ____41____ (accompany) by their parents to wait in line for meet-and-greets (见面会) , ____42____ characters like Mickey Mouse in his red shorts or Elsa with her sparkly dress hug kids and pose for photos, making each child feel like a star. When night falls, the sky lights up with ____43____ (fantasy) fireworks, their bright colors reflecting on the castle’s surface and drawing cheers from the crowd. Disneyland isn’t just a theme park — it’s ____44____ place where happiness fills every corner, leaving every visitor with a heart full of joy that _____45_____ (last) long after the day ends. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边最值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The Person I Admire Most ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Like most parents, I’ve always focused on caring for my daughter Yuki and ensuring her life is stable since becoming a mom. But a recent scare made me realize children might be more independent than I thought. A few weeks ago, I sent my daughter Yuki, a 7-year-old girl, to the dancing course on an electric bike as usual, lasting two hours from 6: 30 pm. Upon arrival, I promised my daughter that I would come picking her up on time. Then I went to my yoga class. I was in such a hurry that I rode my electric bike at full speed. But when on my halfway, I found my electric bike almost short of power. I knew I had to go back home first after my workout and then went for Yuki by car. However, when I got home, I was told by my mum that my dad had driven the car out. Mom rang up dad immediately and repeatedly urged him to bring Yuki home at the right time and my dad said yes on the phone. Relieved that everything would be fine, I took my little son downstairs to play while waiting for my daughter. At around 9: 20 pm, after I bathed and put my son to bed, my dad and daughter still hadn’t come back. I wondered why — driving home shouldn’t take so long — and worried about their safety. Uneasy and anxious, I phoned my dad. No response. I phoned again, and he answered. Much to my shock, my dad responded in surprise that he didn’t even hear what my mum had said on the phone due to the poor signal and his bad hearing. I was entirely rooted to the spot, palms sweating. Would my daughter be alone and scared? Would she get lost? After all, she was just a primary school student. Thinking of Yuki being alone outside waiting for me, without a phone and money, I was in panic. Without a second thought, I called a taxi through taxi service. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurriedly pulled my coat on and rushed out of the door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was searching for Yuki everywhere, downstairs and upstairs, when my phone suddenly rang. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $