期中复习 Modules 1-6 阅读理解进阶练18篇(紧贴教材单元话题)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷(外研版)

2025-09-30
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初高中原创精品库
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版(2012)九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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审核时间 2025-09-30
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期中复习 Modules 1-6 阅读理解进阶练18篇(紧贴教材单元话题) 目录 一、M6单元话题热点预测 1 二、M5单元话题热点预测 6 三、M4单元话题热点预测 11 四、M3单元话题热点预测 16 五、M2单元话题热点预测 21 六、M1单元话题热点预测 25 一、M6单元话题热点预测 Last week, I met a good friend at a café. I began our conversation with some good news: “I just got a text from my friend Joe—she gave birth to a baby girl last week!” That simple, joyful news brought smiles and led to a warm, long talk. We both messaged later to say how great it had been to see each other, and agreed to meet again soon. As it turns out, there’s science behind this. Researchers at Renmin University in China have found that sharing happy stories doesn’t just make you feel good—it also makes others feel happy. Whether it’s finding a lost ring at home or receiving an unexpected gift, these stories can bring joy to listeners too. Happiness expert Dr. Cope believes this kind of “joy sharing” is especially powerful in relationships. As a grandfather, he tries to read stories with exaggerated (夸张的) expressions and funny voices. “The research is clear: if I’m really into it, they’ll catch my joy,” he explains. But many of us hold back. We worry that sharing positive news might be regarded as showing off. The truth is, these small stories matter. They bring us closer, make conversations deeper, and brighten someone’s day. So instead of asking the usual “How was your day?”, try “What was the highlight (亮点) of your day?” This small change invites connection and joy—and gives others permission to share their own good news too. Sharing a bit of happiness isn’t bragging (炫耀). It’s a gift, and one that often gives back even more. 1.How might the writer feel after the café chat? A.Happy and warm. B.Stressed but excited. C.Thankful and proud. D.Afraid but surprised. 2.What might the researchers from China agree with? A.People should share joyful stories. B.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. C.People need to brag before others. D.Listening to friends shows real patience. 3.Why does Dr. Cope read stories with funny voices? A.To get the listeners’ attention. B.To test the power of the voices. C.To improve his reading ability. D.To help others feel his happiness. 4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Laugh More, Live Better B.Ask Questions, Get Closer C.Share Joy, Create Warmth D.Tell Stories, Teach Lessons 【答案】1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了分享快乐的故事能带来温暖和联结,介绍了分享快乐背后的科学依据、专家观点,并建议人们主动分享快乐而非顾虑炫耀。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段中“That simple, joyful news brought smiles and led to a warm, long talk. We both messaged later to say how great it had been to see each other”可知,咖啡馆的聊天带来了微笑和温暖的长谈,双方都觉得见面很愉快,由此可推断作者聊天后会感到开心且温暖。故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Researchers at Renmin University in China have found that sharing happy stories doesn’t just make you feel good—it also makes others feel happy”可知,中国的研究人员发现分享快乐的故事不仅能让自己感觉良好,还能让别人开心,由此可推断他们会认同人们应该分享快乐的故事。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段中“As a grandfather, he tries to read stories with exaggerated expressions and funny voices. ‘The research is clear: if I’m really into it, they’ll catch my joy,’ he explains”可知,科佩博士用有趣的声音读故事,是因为这样能让听故事的人感受到他的快乐。故选D。 4.最佳标题题。文章围绕“分享快乐”展开,讲述了分享快乐能带来温暖的聊天、拉近人际关系,还提到分享快乐不是炫耀而是礼物,“Share Joy, Create Warmth”能准确概括文章主旨。故选C。 On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet’s middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test. “Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.” “You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material (材料).” Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. “Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.” Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea, but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn. Even if you don’t do the teaching, the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material. On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me and said, “Okay Dad, let’s study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. So instead, we started with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not others. When she didn’t know the answers, I encouraged her to check the book. She started checking things that didn’t make sense. And she was actively seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn’t memorizing; she was trying to understand things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do. 1.Why did Juliet feel down? A.Because she failed her science test. B.Because she had trouble memorizing a unit. C.Because she knew nothing about planting. D.Because she couldn’t follow her teacher. 2.In the writer’s opinion, which was the key to the best learning? A.Memorizing B.Testing C.Questioning. D.Understanding 3.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to? A.making her check the book B.using simple questions to test her C.encouraging her to read the unit D.asking her to teach me the unit 4.How did the father feel when false starts happened? A.Patient. B.Worried. C.Nervous. D.Embarrassed. 5.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.A Hard-working Father B.An Unexpected Test C.Learning from Teaching D.Preparing for Teaching 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过让女儿教自己科学知识的方式,帮助女儿从死记硬背转向理解式学习,最终女儿不仅更好地掌握了知识,还学会了主动思考和理解。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段“Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.”可知,朱丽叶感到沮丧是因为她难以记住一个关于植物生殖周期的单元。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段“You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material (材料).”可知,作者认为理解材料是学习的关键。故选D。 3.词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句“Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea, but I was determined to do it.”可知,让女儿教自己是一个不同寻常的想法,但作者决心这么做,“it”指代的是“asking her to teach me the unit”。故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据第六段中的“But false starts happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. So instead, we started with me asking her some simple questions.”可知,当女儿一开始讲得不好时,作者并没有对她太严厉,而是通过问一些简单的问题来引导她,这表明作者很有耐心。故选A。 5.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者通过让女儿教自己科学知识的方式,帮助女儿从死记硬背转向理解式学习,并取得了良好的效果,因此“Learning from Teaching”(从教学中学习)最能概括文章的主旨。故选C。 ①Think back to the last time you got high praise from someone else. Praise from friends, colleagues (同事), and loved ones can be really nice to hear. And—for that matter—it can feel good to praise someone else as well. Yet, most people don’t do that as often as they should. ②In one study, pairs of people walking together in a public park were stopped. Most of the pairs knew each other for almost 10 years. One of them was asked to write out three sentences to praise the other person. And the writer predicted (预测) how nice the other person would feel after receiving the praise. Then, the receiver read the praise and rated (评价) how good and how embarrassed (尴尬的) they felt, and how warm the praise was. ③From the study, researchers found that the participants (参与者) in the study underestimated (低估) how good and warm the praise would make the receivers feel. And another finding is that the participants overestimated (高估) how embarrassed the receivers would feel. Besides, they found that the participants who paid attention to the warmth of the praise were more willing to praise others. ④Putting these findings together, people miss a lot of chances to make people feel good, because they don’t give the praise they think of. A big reason why they don’t give praise to others is because they underestimate how good the praise will make the other person feel. ⑤So, if you have a chance to praise someone else in your life, you should probably do it. 1.Which is the right order according to the study in the passage? a. read praise  b. wrote praise  c. predicted praise  d. rated praise A.b-a-c-d B.b-a-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.b-c-d-a 2.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ________ of the study. A.background B.findings C.purposes D.methods 3.The structure of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 4.The purpose of the passage is mainly to ________. A.advise us to praise others B.explain why to praise others C.tell the importance of praise D.introduce how to praise others 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于赞美的研究及其发现,并鼓励人们在生活中多给予他人赞美。 1.细节理解题。根据“One of them was asked to write out three sentences to praise the other person. And the writer predicted (预测) how nice the other person would feel after receiving the praise. Then, the receiver read the praise and rated (评价) how good and how embarrassed (尴尬的) they felt, and how warm the praise was.”可知,其中一个被要求写下对另一个人的三句赞美。而写赞美的人会预测对方收到这些赞美时的感觉有多好。然后,接受者阅读这些赞美,并评估他们收到这些赞美时的感觉有多好,故选C。 2.主旨大意题。根据“From the study, researchers found that the participants (参与者) in the study underestimated (低估) how good and warm the praise would make the receivers feel.”可知,第三段主要介绍了这个研究的发现,故选B。 3.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出本文主题;第二段和第三段是介绍有关这个研究的内容;第四段是分析人们不给出赞美的原因;第五段是呼吁人们不要吝啬对他人的赞美。故选B。 4.主旨大意题。根据“So, if you have a chance to praise someone else in your life, you should probably do it.”及全文的内容可知,目的是建议赞美他人,故选A。 二、M5单元话题热点预测 Our teacher asked us to do a chick-hatching (雏鸡孵化) subject. He told us that hatching chicks wasn’t easy, and that it had something to do with many things, like the temperature. I got some eggs. To make them not break, I picked them up carefully and then put them in a box. I thought the temperature outside was comfortable enough for the chicks to come out of the eggs. So I took some of the eggs out and used a cloth to keep them warm. But the temperature at night was not high enough. The chicks all didn’t come out of the eggshells. I cried when I saw this. Our teacher said, “We can’t tell how fragile (脆弱的) life is. The chance to live is always important. Don’t give up just because you didn’t do something successfully.” So I did it again. A few days later, two chicks came out to see the world. Seeing the little chicks, I just couldn’t tell how excited I was. I saw them getting older day by day. The feeling was just like parents seeing their children growing up. I was glad that I joined this activity. I learned a lot from it. We should value life. 1.How did the writer feel when he saw the chicks didn’t come out of the eggshells? A.Relaxed. B.Funny. C.Sad. D.Special. 2.What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A.The eggs. B.The chicks. C.The children. D.The parents. Which of the following can be put into No.3and No.4? The storyline The beginning We need to do a chick-hatching subject. The process 1. I got some eggs and put them in a box. 2. I used a cloth to keep some of the eggs warm. 3. But 3 , the chicks didn’t come out of the eggshells. 4. I tried the second time and I finally succeeded. The end I learned that 4 . 3.A.because the temperature in the day was too high B.because the temperature at night was not high enough C.because the eggs fell out of the box and broke D.because I used the cloth to wash all the eggs 4.A.we should love life and value life B.we should learn to ask others for help C.we should make a good plan before acting D.we should love our parents and care about them 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在课上做了一个孵化小鸡的课题,在孵化小鸡的过程中,作者体验到了生命的美好和脆弱,并且珍爱生命。 1.细节理解题。根据“But the temperature at night was not high enough. The chicks all didn’t come out of the eggshells. I cried when I saw this.”可知,小鸡没有孵化出来,作者哭了,所以是悲伤的。故选C。 2.词句猜测题。根据“Seeing the little chicks, I just couldn’t tell how excited I was.”以及“I saw them getting older day by day.”可知,作者看到这些小鸡一天天长大。them指的是小鸡。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“But the temperature at night was not high enough. The chicks all didn’t come out of the eggshells.”可知,因为外面温度太低,小鸡没有孵化出来。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据“I learned a lot from it. We should value life.”可知,我们应该珍爱生命。故选A。 The Louvre is one of the largest museums in the world, with a total area of over 60 acres, including 782,910 square feet of exhibition rooms. Philip Augustus built the Louvre as a fortress (堡垒) just outside the city walls in the 12th century to protect Paris from being attacked. The Louvre didn’t become a palace until the 16th century under Francis I, who broke the tower and added two new wings. Later that century, Catherine de Medici had her own palace built in the Tuileries, which Henry IV joined to the Louvre to form a monumental (作为纪念的) double palace. The Louvre began its first step toward becoming a museum in the 18th century, when the abandoned (废弃的) palace developed as an artists’ living place and academy with public exhibitions of the important collections. After the French Revolution, it was officially seen as a museum in 1793. The Louvre Museum is open from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm from Thursday through Sunday, and until 9:45 pm on Wednesdays and Fridays. The main entrance at the pyramid is open from 9:00 am until closing. The Porte des Lions is open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm except on Tuesdays and Fridays. And visitors with pre-purchased (提前购买的) tickets or museum passes can enter at the Passage Richelieu, from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. Please note that the museum is closed on Tuesdays. Attention: Some collections are only open on certain days of a week. If you’re planning to see something special , call or check the website to make sure it’s open. 1.Which is NOT right about the Louvre according to the passage? A.It became a palace in the 16th century. B.It is built by Philip Augustus not as a palace. C.It is the largest museum in the world. D.The use of it is just like the use of the Great Wall in China in the 12th century. 2.The Louvre is a palace which is ________. A.built by Henry IV B.joined to Catherine de Medici’s palace C.a kind of building to memories the soldiers D.built with two wings in it 3.When did the Louvre become a museum? A.In the 18th century. B.After the artists lived there. C.At the beginning of the French Revolution. D.When the first exhibition opened there. 4.The visitors can go to the Porte des Lions ________. A.from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm with museum passes B.except on Tuesdays C.until 6:30 pm with pre-purchased tickets D.from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm except on Tuesdays and Fridays 5.What can you do if you want to see something special? A.Buy pre-purchased tickets. B.Pay more attention to the advertisements on TV. C.Look at the signs in front of the museum. D.Phone or look up the information on the website. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 【导语】本文主要介绍了卢浮宫的历史、开放时间及参观注意事项。 1.细节理解题。根据“The Louvre is one of the largest museums in the world, with a total area of over 60 acres, including 782,910 square feet of exhibition rooms.”可知,卢浮宫是世界上最大的博物馆之一,但并不是最大的博物馆。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“The Louvre didn’t become a palace until the 16th century under Francis I, who broke the tower and added two new wings. Later that century, Catherine de Medici had her own palace built in the Tuileries, which Henry IV joined to the Louvre to form a monumental (作为纪念的) double palace.”可知,亨利四世将凯瑟琳·德·美第奇的宫殿与卢浮宫连接起来,形成了一个纪念性的双宫殿。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“The Louvre began its first step toward becoming a museum in the 18th century, when the abandoned (废弃的) palace developed as an artists’ living place and academy with public exhibitions of the important collections.”可知,卢浮宫在18世纪开始向博物馆转变。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据“The Porte des Lions is open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm except on Tuesdays and Fridays.”可知,狮门的开放时间是从上午9点到下午5点半,周二和周五除外。故选D。 5.细节理解题。根据“If you’re planning to see something special , call or check the website to make sure it’s open.”可知,如果你想看一些特别的展品,可以打电话或查看网站信息。故选D。 Royal Engineers Museum Events Chinese New Year (16 Jan.–24 Feb.) Join in as the museum celebrates the Year of the Rat! Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys. £2 per activity, not included in standard prices. The Soldiers as Artists (5 Feb.-23 Jun.) Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps. The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers’ drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received. Included in standard prices.Historic Headwear Hunt (19 Apr.–26 Jul.) Discover the unusual hats, caps and helmets worn by Royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years! Included in standard prices.Medway in Time (7 Jul.–31 Aug.) Following a 15-week Medway Adult Education course, the museum is proud to present artworks about the area’s special history and traditions. Included in standard prices. Plan Your VisitOpening time Tuesday-Sunday        10 a. m.-5 p. m.Standard tickets Adult        ₤9.20 Child (5-15)        £ 4.60 Family (2Ad+2Ch)        ₤ 24.80 Senior Citizen (老年人)    £ 8.20 Student        ₤7.60 Serving Royal Engineers        FreeAddress Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent.Contact us Tel: 01634 822839 www.re-museum.co.nk/contact 1.Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 August? A.Chinese New Year. B.The Soldiers as Artists. C.Medway in Time. D.Historic Headwear Hunt. 2.Mr Brown brought his 5-year-old son to the museum and created a rat toy. How much did they pay at least? A.₤9.20. B.₤12.80. C.₤13.80. D.₤15.80. 3.What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum? A.Visitors can be taught drawing and map-making. B.Visitors can buy the hats worn by Royal Engineers. C.Visitors can explore Medway’s history and traditions. D.Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets. 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 【导语】本文列举了皇家陆军工兵博物馆举办的一些活动以及开放时间和票价等方面的信息。 1.细节理解题。根据文中的“Medway in Time (7 Jul.–31 Aug.)”可知,如果莉莉8月19日参观博物馆,可以参加Medway成人教育课程。故选C。 2.推理判断题。根据“Standard tickets Adult ₤9.20 Child (5-15) £ 4.60”和“Chinese New Year (16 Jan.–24 Feb.)...or creating your own rat toys.”以及“£2 per activity, not included in standard prices.”可知,布朗先生带着他五岁的儿子去博物馆标准票价需花费9.20+4.60=13.80英镑,制作自己的老鼠玩具需要另外支付2英镑,13.80+2=15.80英镑。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“Medway in Time (7 Jul.–31 Aug.)”中描述的“the museum is proud to present artworks about the area’s special history and traditions”可知,游客可以探索Medway的历史和传统。故选C。 三、M4单元话题热点预测 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly? One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need your help. 1.At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’ s words to ______. A.find the answers B.surprise the readers C.show the writer’s idea D.lead to the topic 2.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about______. A.what your school life is like B.how to be kind to parents C.why parents worry about you D.how much you love your parents 3.Which of the following can be put in ______? A.Please think it over. B.Parents always only think about you. C.So what can you do for these problems? D.How can you make your parents care about you? 4.According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ______. A.ask parents for help B.call friends to help you C.tell teachers the truth D.think about it by yourself 5.What’s the passage mainly about? A.Parents’ love. B.Zhang Hua’s family rules. C.How to be good with parents. D.How to take responsibility. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了孩子与父母之间产生矛盾的原因,并提出了改善亲子关系的建议。 1.推理判断题。根据“Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly?”可推知,作者用张华的话是为了引出话题(lead to the topic)。故选D。 2.主旨大意题。根据“One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying…They want you to grow up healthily and happily.”可知,本段主要说明父母担忧孩子的原因。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据空缺处后文“It’s easier than you think…Talk about your ideas with them.”可知,此处应提出解决问题的建议。根据文章第3段“Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing…Take responsibility…”可推知,空缺处应为“如何解决这些问题”(So what can you do for these problems?)。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them.”可推知,若违反校规,应主动承担责任并向父母求助(ask parents for help)。故选A。 5.主旨大意题。全文围绕亲子矛盾的原因和解决方法展开。根据“Talk about your ideas with them”和“try to think about why your parents do this”可推知,主题是“如何与父母相处”(How to be good with parents)。故选C。 As a kid, you didn’t have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at weekends. And it’s a good thing, too--kids need this kind of protection. But finally, kids grow up and become teens (青少年). And part of being a teen is developing your own mind. But as you change and grow into this new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time to adjusting. In most families, this kind of adjusting can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And problems like what kind of friends you can have or your idea of joining a party can cause bigger fights, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles (角色), though. During this time, try your best to communicate with your parents. Sometimes this can feel impossible—like they just don’t see your opinion and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you get more respect (尊重) from your parents. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you’re going through. 1.Parents make decisions about everything so that ________. A.they can protect their kids B.they can get on well with kids C.kids can develop their mind D.kids can grow up more quickly 2.The underlined word “adjusting” probably means ________ in Chinese. A.回忆 B.比赛 C.掩饰 D.适应 3.From the second paragraph we can know kids should try to ________. A.talk with their parents B.make more friends C.keep themselves safe D.respect their parents 4.The purpose of the last paragraph is to ________. A.ask parents to help kids B.show parents’ special experiences C.tell kids to understand parents D.introduce different kinds of parents to us 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文,它围绕青少年与父母的关系展开讨论,旨在传递观点和建议。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中“your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at weekends. And it’s a good thing, too--kids need this kind of protection.”可知,父母为每件事做决定,这样他们就能保护他们的孩子。故选A。 2.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“But as you change and grow into this new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time to adjusting.”可知,但是当你改变,成长为这个新人,自己做决定的时候,你的父母很难适应。由此可知,下划线单词“adjust”的中文意思是“适应”。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据第二段中“During the time, try your best to communicate with your parents.”可知,我们知道孩子们应该试着和他们的父母交谈。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you’re going through.”可知,也要记住,你的父母也曾是青少年,他们经历过你正在经历的事情。由此可推测,最后一段的目的是告诉孩子要理解父母。故选C。 ①Have you heard of “helicopter (直升机) parents”? If parents pay too much attention to their children, then they are. “Helicopter parents” are always working hard to provide children with every chance (机会) to succeed, from baby steps at age 1, homework at age 8, jobs at age 25 to family problems at age 30,40 or even older. ②Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about children’s future success can push parents to take more control over their children’s life. Adults who felt unloved as children may want to give as much love as they can to their own children. And when parents see others doing so, they will also follow. ③Although it develops with the idea of doing good things, yet the result isn’t always satisfying. Mary is taken to five after-school classes each week, but she doesn’t do well in any of them. “I feel like I am just checking off things on the list,” she says. ④Worse still, overparenting can do the exact opposite. A child raised in this way may feel helpless when he has to do things on his own. “________,” an expert said, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure themselves, the children won’t get them.” ⑤Since helicopter parenting does such great harm, does it mean parents should just back off and let it go? Of course not! “The point is to prepare the kid for the road but not the road for the kid,” another expert said. “Teach them what is right, provide them with good environment and develop their good habits, but you have to let them live their own lives.” 1.Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ in the passage? A.Don’t be a helicopter parent B.It’s a parent’s job to support the children C.Making decisions, solving problems and taking risks are key life skills D.Parents try their best to make sure their children never meet with failure 2.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 5? A.Rome wasn’t built in a day. B.A thousand miles begins with a single step. C.All things are difficult before they are easy. D.Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. 3.Which best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“直升机家长”(过度教育)的形成、危害及对这些家长的建议。 1.推理判断题。根据第四段的“and if parents don’t let their children experience failure themselves, the children won’t get them.”及语境可知,专家认为如果父母不让孩子自己经历失败,孩子就不会学会它们。由此可知,空格处内容与学习某类技能相关。C项“做决定、解决问题和冒险都是关键的生活技能”引出下文,符合语境。故选C。 2.句意理解题。“The point is to prepare the kid for the road but not the road for the kid”的句意为“关键是要让孩子为(未来的)道路做好准备,而不是为孩子准备道路。”与D项“授人以鱼,不如授人以渔”意思相近。故选D。 3.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段介绍了什么是“直升机家长”(过度教育);第二段介绍了“直升机家长”形成的原因;第三、第四段介绍了“直升机式育儿”的后果;第五段介绍了专家的建议。故文章结构为①-②-③④-⑤。故选A。 四、M3单元话题热点预测 ①Zhang Fuqing was a former hero who made admirable achievements during the War of Liberation and received China’s highest State honor. He passed away on Tuesday night, Xinhua News Agency reported. ②However, for more than 60 years, Zhang Fuqing kept all of his previous achievements in the military a secret, even from his family. It wasn’t until the local government began collecting ex-servicemen’s (退役军人) information in 2018 that Zhang’s certificates (证书) and medals (奖章) of honor were shown ③In 2019, Zhang was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country’s top State honor, by President Xi Jinping in a commemoration marking the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. ④In the past over sixty years, he carefully put the medals and certificates he had received in the military in cloth and kept them in a box. ⑤“Many of my comrades (同志) lost their lives in the war. Compared to them, how could I take out any of the medals and show off my achievements?” Zhang said. “One by one, they fell. ▲ . I cannot forget.” 1.How did Zhang Fuqing deal with all of his previous achievements in the military? A.He wore them daily. B.He placed them on his family wall C.He kept them a secret D.He handed them in the government. 2.When was he awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country’s top State honor by President Xi Jinping? A.In 2018 B.In 2019 C.In 2022. D.In 2023 3.How long did he keep the medals and certificates he had received in the military in cloth and kept them in a box? A.Since more than 60 years ago B.For 50 years C.For 40 years D.For 60 years. 4.What does the underlined word “achievements” mean in Chinese? A.进步 B.节目 C.功绩, 业绩 D.证明 5.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph ⑤? A.I should work all the time. B.I think I should go to college. C.I think I must join the army again. D.I think about them all the time. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了昔日的英雄张富清,他曾在解放战争期间立下战功并获得了国家最高荣誉。 1.细节理解题。根据“Zhang Fuqing kept all of his previous achievements in the military a secret,”可知,张富清将他在军队的所有成就保密。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“In 2019, Zhang was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country’s top State honor, by President Xi Jinping in a commemoration marking the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.”可知,2019年张富清被习近平主席授予“共和国勋章”。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“In the past over sixty years, he carefully put the medals and certificates he had received in the military in cloth and kept them in a box.”可知,在过去的60多年里,他小心翼翼地把奖章和证书仔细收在盒中。故选A。 4.词句猜测题。根据“the medals”可知,划线部分achievements指代张富清在战争中获得的荣誉和功绩。故选C。 5.推理判断题。根据“I cannot forget.”可知,是无法忘记,选项D“我时刻想着他们”符合逻辑。故选D。 The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not only because lots of students there enter universities, but also because it is the first girls’ public high school that doesn’t need tuition in our country —— it’s free to everyone in it. Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, the head teacher of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 65-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things that girls in the mountain areas face for a long time. In 2001 , Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting an education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan. Later, a reporter reported her story. At last, she got two million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior High School for Girls was opened in September, 2008. There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang didn’t give up. “I want my students to go to good universities,” she said. So far, nearly 2,000 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang’s health. When asked why she made efforts to help girls in the mountain areas, Zhang said, “Education for women can influence three generations (代).” 1.What does the underlined word “tuition” in Paragraph 1 mean? A.学费 B.赞助 C.资金 D.拨款 2.Why did Zhang want to start a free school for girls? A.To raise money for the poor families. B.To help the poor girls to get an education. C.To make Lijiang famous around China. D.To fight against the unfair things she faces. 3.What is NOT the reason Zhang succeeded in setting up the school? A.She was well-known in Lijiang, Yunnan. B.She faced many difficulties but she didn’t give up. C.She spent her holidays collecting money on the streets. D.A reporter reported her story and she got the money to start the school. 4.What does the text mainly talk about? A.A middle school for girls. B.Ways to start a free school for girls. C.Ways to collect money for a school. D.A woman head teacher in the mountain area. 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了云南丽江华坪女子高级中学的校长张桂梅的先进事迹。 1.词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“it’s free to everyone in it”可推知, 这所高中不需要学费,对每个人都是免费的。故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting an education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind.”可推知,张桂梅想帮助贫困家庭的女孩接受教育,所以开办了一所免费的女子高中。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan.”可知,选项C是一个原因;根据第四段中的“Later, a reporter reported her story. At last, she got two million yuan”可知,选项D是一个原因;根据第五段中的“There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang didn’t give up.”可知,选项B是一个原因;选项A“她在云南丽江很出名”不是张桂梅成功开办女子高中的原因。故选A。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了山区女校长张桂梅的故事。故选D。 On April 30, 2022, Zhang Shuo was honored with the title of “the most beautiful worker”. And he became this year’s May 1 Labor Medal winner, too. After graduating from Jiamusi Vocational College in 2015, Zhang got a job designing advertisements in Harbin. Two years later, he decided to return to his hometown, Dongsheng Village in Hegang, to help his aging parents with their rice farm. Zhang Shuo started his job as a food deliveryman in 2018. “I just wanted to use the farm’s off season to earn some money,  ___▲__,” he says. “I found the huge development space,” he says. “So I decided to stay on and do better.” Zhang is always improving his service quality. A snowstorm in late December 2018 forced deliverymen to take food to customers on foot. To prevent the food from getting cold, Zhang put the food into his coat. Around two hours later, the customer received his food and it was still warm. Every time when Zhang finished an order, he would take away the trash outside his customer’s door, which brought him lots of good reviews. In June 2019, Zhang became the manager of the online services platform Meituan’s delivery operations in Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province. Since then, he began to find more ways to help young villagers get out of poverty and increase their income. “I hope to recruit (招募) more excellent young people and double the size of my team in the future,” Zhang says. “I believe the platform Meituan can bring them good opportunities. We will continue to provide good services to both the shopkeepers and their customers,” he says. “Moreover, I hope to lead more local people to a better life.” 1.What title was Zhang Shuo honored with? A.“the most beautiful teacher” B.“the most beautiful driver” C.“the most beautiful worker” D.“the most beautiful pilot” 2.Why did he just start his job as a food deliveryman in 2018? A.Because he liked it. B.Because he wanted to stay with his parents. C.Because he wanted to use the farm’s off season to earn some money. D.Because he wanted to buy a car. 3.What did he do in order to prevent the food from getting cold in late December 2018? A.He put the food in the car. B.He put the food in the fridge. C.He cooked the food again. D.Zhang put the food into his coat. 4.What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese? A.贫穷 B.欣慰 C.繁荣 D.拖沓 5.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ___▲___ in Paragraph 3? A.and I liked the job B.and I liked working with my relatives C.and I didn’t plan on it becoming a permanent (长期的) job D.and I could help my friends 【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了获“最美劳动者”称号的张硕,毕业后先做广告设计,后返乡,2018年起从外卖员做起,2019年任美团鹤岗配送运营经理,还助力村民脱贫增收。 1.细节理解题。根据“On April 30, 2022, Zhang Shuo was honored with the title of ‘the most beautiful worker’.”可知,张硕获得的称号是“最美劳动者”。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“Zhang Shuo started his job as a food deliveryman in 2018. ‘I just wanted to use the farm’s off season to earn some money,’ he says.”可知,他2018年刚开始做外卖员是因为想利用农场的淡季赚点钱。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“A snowstorm in late December 2018 forced deliverymen to take food to customers on foot. To prevent the food from getting cold, Zhang put the food into his coat.”可知,2018年12月末为了防止食物变凉,张硕把食物放进了自己的外套里。故选D。 4.词句猜测题。根据“Since then, he began to find more ways to help young villagers get out of poverty and increase their income.”可知,“get out of poverty”与“increase their income(增加收入)”为并列关系,结合语境可推测“poverty”意为“贫穷”,即帮助年轻村民摆脱贫穷、增加收入。故选A。 5.推理判断题。根据“‘I just wanted to use the farm’s off season to earn some money,’ he says.”以及“‘I found the huge development space,’ he says. ‘So I decided to stay on and do better.’”可知,张硕最初做外卖员只是想利用农场淡季赚钱,并未打算长期做,后来发现发展空间才决定留下来,因此空格处应体现“没打算把它当成长期工作”的含义。故选C。 五、M2单元话题热点预测 Have fun spending May Day in Hunan On May 1st, at the Xinhua Bookstore in Jiahe County, citizens (市民) are reading books. On that day, many citizens visit bookstores or libraries to read and choose books to enjoy their holiday. On May 1st, a lot of visitors have fun visiting Changsha Ocean World. This year, the theme is called “Ocean Triumphal Festival Whale’s Marvelous Reappear”. On May 1st, the second Hunan “TBA” is kicked off in Hengji Village, Luding Town, Baojin County, Hunan. A lot of youth farmers take an active part in the basketball competition. 1.Citizens in ________visit bookstores on May 1st. A.Jiahe County B.Baojin County C.Hengji County D.Luding County 2.Many ________ take an active part in the second Hunan “TBA”. A.students B.youth farmers C.old people D.youth workers 3.How do people spend May Day according to the text? A.By watching movies. B.By taking meaningful activities. C.By chatting online. D.Ry staying at home. 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南市民在五一节期间通过阅读书籍、参观海洋世界和参加篮球比赛等方式度过假期。 1.细节理解题。根据“On May 1st, at the Xinhua Bookstore in Jiahe County, citizens are reading books.”可知,5月1日,嘉禾县的市民在书店阅读。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“A lot of youth farmers take an active part in the basketball competition.”可知,许多青年农民积极参与篮球比赛。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据全文内容可知,人们通过阅读书籍、参观海洋世界和参加篮球比赛等有意义的活动度过五一节。故选B。 How do you often spend your vacation? Do you sometimes get bored? Here are some ideas for you to help spice up your holiday and keep you busy during the time. A happy cookHelp your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen. Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you. You can also learn to make a simple meal, like egg-fried rice. When you eat the meal you have cooked, you’ll feel proud. Make a photo wallCollect your family photos, choose some special ones and stick them on a wall to make a photo wall. Ask your parents and listen to family stories behind those photos. You can also use a photo album to keep the photos safe for a long time. Help othersEncourage yourself to do something you can to help others every day. For example, give your seat to those who need it on the bus, give directions to someone who is lost, or listen to your friends’ problems. Small acts can make the world a better place. 1.What can you do to help mom in the kitchen according to the passage? A.Do the dishes B.Wash vegetables C.Sweep the floor D.Take out rubbish 2.Why do we make a photo album? A.Make a photo wall. B.Choose some special photos. C.Keep the photos for long. D.Write down the family stories. 3.Where can we read this passage? A.A magazine B.A novel C.A storybook D.A diary 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种充实假期生活的有趣方式:在厨房帮妈妈做饭、制作家庭照片墙以及帮助他人。 1.细节理解题。根据“Help your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen. Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you.”可知在厨房可以帮妈妈洗菜,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“You can also use a photo album to keep the photos safe for a long time.”可知制作相册是为了使照片保存更久,故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据全文介绍假期活动建议的文体风格,最可能出现在杂志的生活建议栏目,故选A。 The 14th China Airshow was held from November 8th to 13th in Zhuhai. More than 42 countries took part in the show, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and many other countries. Among the different models of airplanes, the J-20 Drone (无人机) took many people’s breath away. The drone is one of the greatest inventions in recent years. A drone is light and portable, which makes it possible to reach high places in a very short time and be put in a backpack easily. Some small drones are widely used for taking photos and putting on light shows. Other larger drones are used to carry things to far places in a smart way. For example, Mei Tuan Takeout uses drones to send food or packages to people’s offices in Shenzhen. The delivery time has been greatly cut down. Drones can be also set to finish tasks for farmers. They can spray pesticide and check whether the crops are growing well at different time of a day. So a farmer can look after land five times larger than that before. Scientists are also using underwater drones to get information on CO2 levels in the ocean. It’s the newest way to study the ocean’s condition and improve its environment. Drones have a deep influence on our life. People never stop the steps of flying in the sky. In the future, can you imagine what there will be when you look up at the sky? 1.How many countries took part in the the 14th China Airshow? A.40. B.24. C.20. D.more than 42. 2.Which kind of drone did the people like best? A.a small drone. B.a big drone. C.underwater drones. D.the J-20 Drone. 3.What does Mei Tuan Takeout use drones for? A.send food or packages to train stations in Shenzhen. B.send food or packages to people’s offices in Shenzhen. C.send cars or packages to people’s offices in Shenzhen. D.send food or other drones to people’s offices in Shenzhen. 4.What does the underlined word “portable” mean in Chinese? A.完美的. B.整体的. C.轻便的,手提的. D.可移动的. 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A.A drone B.A plane C.A farmer D.A subway 【答案】1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在第14届航空展中,J-20无人机 吸引了人们的眼球,并讲述了无人机的发展以及给人类生活带来的影响。 1.细节理解题。根据“More than 42 countries took part in the show, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and many other countries.”有42多个国家参加了这次航展,包括美国,英国,澳大利亚和许多其他的国家。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“Among the different models of airplanes, the J-20 Drone (无人机) took many people’s breath away.”在所有的不同的飞机型号中,J-20无人机吸引了许多人的眼球,故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“For example, Mei Tuan Takeout uses drones to send food or packages to people’s offices in Shenzhen.”例如,美团外卖使用无人机去送食物或者包裹到深圳的人们的办公室中,故选B。 4.词句猜测题。根据下句“which makes it possible to reach high places in a very short time and be put in a backpack easily.”可知,可以使它在短时间内达到高地还可以很容易把它放在背包里,分析句子结构可知,本句是上句的定语从句,是对上句的解释,可推测“portable”意为 “轻便的,手提的”。故选C。 5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文围绕“无人机”的种类、用途和影响展开,故选A。 六、M1单元话题热点预测 The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to LhasaLength: around 1,900 km long  Price : 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high-altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters high. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows. Chengdu to KunmingLength: around 1,100 km long  Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to RikazeLength: around 250 km long  Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.If Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Xining to Lhasa, how much should they pay for their soft sleeper tickets? A.781 yuan. B.975 yuan. C.1562 yuan. D.1652 yuan. 2.What can we know about Chengdu to Kunming Railway? A.It is about 1,900 kilometers long. B.It has been in service for 70 years. C.It passes through more than ten provinces. D.The geography along the line is special. 3.What can you see along the Lhasa to Rikaze railway? A.Mount Qomolangma. B.Geological Museum. C.Qinghai Lake. D.The largest grassland in Tibet. 4.What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common? A.They go across Tibet all the way. B.They run from the east to the west of China. C.They take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland. D.They have the same ticket price for different classes. 5.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A.Unit 1 Teenage Life. B.Unit 2 Traveling around. C.Unit 3 Sports and Fitness. D.Unit 4 Natural Disasters. 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文介绍了中国三条风景绝佳的铁路线路(西宁—拉萨、成都—昆明、拉萨—日喀则),分别从长度、票价、海拔特点和沿途景观进行说明,共同展现了祖国壮丽的自然风光。 1.推理判断题。根据“781 yuan for a soft sleeper”可知,西宁到拉萨的软卧票价为781元,格林先生和妻子是两个人,因此总费用为781元× 2 = 1562元。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.”可知,该线路因沿线地质特殊而被称为“地质博物馆”。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.”可知,拉萨到日喀则铁路使西藏旅行更方便,特别是对那些想看珠穆朗玛峰的游客。因此,沿线可以看到珠穆朗玛峰。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据“The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland.”可知,三条最美火车旅程展示了祖国的自然风光。因此,它们的共同点是带我们欣赏祖国美景。故选C。 5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主题是介绍三条火车旅程,重点在于旅行和自然风光。因此,最适合的单元是环游旅行。故选B。 Zhaosu lies on the west of Xinjiang, within the green valleys (山谷) of the Ili River. Its beautiful grassland stays among the great Tianshan mountains. There are more than 20 ethnic groups (少数民族) in Zhaosu. They altogether make a colorful cultural picture to draw millions of travelers. In Zhaosu County, the rich horse history and tradition continue to improve ethnic people’s life on the ground. Local herdsman (牧人) Silamya Amanbai, 40, is a member of the Kazakh ethnic group, being famous for its traditional lifestyle—“on the back of horses”. For the past two years, he has been showing the courage and skill of his horse in a surprising horse show in Zhaosu’s wetland park. He rides his horses along the shining waterways. The waterways are fringed (围绕) by green grass. They are all surrounded by grassland with snow-covered mountains being far away. The travel season, from April to October, can draw about 2,000 daily tourists to Zhaosu. That helps raise his income by up to 60,000 yuan (about $8,890) a year. “The money is shared among our local community. Income is more stable and the work is easier compared to just herding. We can also improve the beauty of our area and our horses,” the father of three kids says. About 300 million yuan was used to set up the Tianma tourism and cultural park, which receives about 20,000 visitors a year. Thousands of horses set off from the park to run across Zhaosu’s flower-filled grassland, which has become an important calling card, getting people in front of TVs excited. It proves that herdsmen like Silamya Amanbai, and the “heavenly horses”, are still helping Xinjiang’s ethnic communities survive and develop their valuable traditions and customs. 1.What makes Zhaosu a colorful cultural picture to draw millions of travelers? A.Beautiful grassland. B.More than 20 ethnic groups (少数民族). C.The great Tianshan mountains. D.All of the above. 2.In Zhaosu County, what continues to improve ethnic people’s lives on the ground? A.the simple horse history and tradition B.the rich horse history and people C.the rich horse history and tradition D.the poor horse history and tradition 3.What traditional lifestyle is the local herdsman, Silamya Amanbai, famous for? A.on the back of camels B.on the back of dogs C.on the back of sheep D.on the back of horses 4.What does the underlined word “draw” mean in Chinese? A.画画 B.拉,拖 C.吸引 D.作比较,进行对比 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A.The trip to Tibet. B.The trip to Zhaosu. C.The trip to grassland. D.The trip to my homeland. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新疆昭苏县如何依托独特的自然景观、多元民族文化以及悠久的马文化传统,发展特色旅游业,促进当地经济与文化传承的协同发展。 1.细节理解题。根据“Its beautiful grassland stays among the great Tianshan mountains. There are more than 20 ethnic groups (少数民族) in Zhaosu. They altogether make a colorful cultural picture to draw millions of travelers.”可知,美丽的草原在雄伟的天山群山之间。昭苏有20多个民族。它们共同构成了一幅丰富多彩的文化画卷,吸引了数以百万计的游客。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“In Zhaosu County, the rich horse history and tradition continue to improve ethnic people’s life on the ground.”可知,在昭苏县,丰富的马历史和传统继续改善着当地少数民族人民的生活。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“Local herdsman (牧人) Silamya Amanbai, 40, is a member of the Kazak ethnic group, being famous for its traditional lifestyle—‘on the back of horses’.”可知,40岁的当地牧民西拉米亚·阿曼拜是哈萨克族的一员,以其“骑在马背上”的传统生活方式而闻名。故选D。 4.词义猜测题。根据“The travel season, from April to October, can draw about 2,000 daily tourists to Zhaosu.”可知,从4月到10月的旅游旺季,每天可以吸引约2000名游客到昭苏。划线词的意思是“吸引”,故选C。 5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕昭苏的风土人情展开,因此最佳标题为“昭苏之旅”,故选B。 I used to take what I had in my backyard for granted. St Helena—an island in the middle of the Atlantic—is where I’ve lived my whole life. Perhaps because of this, I never thought that much about all the island has offered. I failed to see its special beauty, with its volcanic valleys and beautiful, tropical (热带的) center.   Growing up in the island’s St Paul’s district, I’ve always been surrounded by trees and other plants. When I started taking photos, I began to enjoy the beauty of my surroundings and wanted to give something back. I bought a drone (无人机). And I was able to see the island from a totally different perspective (视角,远景). It was amazing.   What I love the most is taking top-down pictures of the steep, striking coastline—continually hit by ocean waters. Then you have Diana’s Peak, where the path to its top is often covered with low fog—a pathway to the sky, if you will. My favorite locations to take pictures are somewhere around the island. But if I had to choose one, it would have to be the seaside on the outskirts (郊外) of Jamestown, the capital of the island. Sunsets there are never the same, from the warming colors of the sky to the beautiful Georgian buildings with history spilling from their walls.   No visitor to St Helena will ever be disappointed—from history fans and nature lovers to photographers. There are also young people looking for a fun night out. Take it from me, this beautiful island is worthy of being on your bucket list. For keen hikers, there are endless ways to places like our famous Heart-Shaped Waterfall, and the challenging Sharks Valley. Above all, no matter where you go on St Helena, there’s always a photographic opportunity. Since I started using my drone I go out every day to fly, and to find new locations. St Helena, I’ll forever be thankful for the views and the beauty you offer. I’ll also be thankful for the fact I have all this in my backyard. I’m very lucky indeed. 1.How long has the writer lived in St Helena? A.For two years. B.For many years. C.For all his life. D.For a week. 2.It’s better to take photos with ________. A.a camera B.a drone C.a mobile phone D.a digital camera 3.What is the path to the top of Diana’s Peak like? A.It is often covered with low fog. B.It is often covered with thick fog. C.It is often covered with heavy fog. D.It is often covered with light snow. 4.What does the underlined word “surrounded” mean in Chinese? A.激励 B.享受 C.围绕,环绕 D.覆盖 5.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer likes St Helena very much. B.The writer likes St Helena a little. C.The writer never likes St Helena. D.The writer likes other countries better than his homeland. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 【导语】本文主要描述了作者喜欢圣赫勒拿岛——大西洋中部的一个岛屿,是作者一生生活的地方,也许正因为如此,作者忽视了整个岛屿所能提供的火山山谷和热带中心的特殊美景。 1.细节理解题。根据“St Helena—an island in the middle of the Atlantic—is where I’ve lived my whole life.”可知,大西洋中心的圣赫勒拿岛是我一生居住的地方。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“I bought a drone (无人机). And I was able to see the island from a totally different perspective (视角,远景). It was amazing.”我买了无人机。并且我能够从完全不同的视角看到这个岛屿。太神奇了。由此可知用无人机会拍摄更好,故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“Then you have Diana’s Peak, where the path to its top is often covered with low fog—a pathway to the sky, if you will.”可知,然后你就到了戴安娜山峰,在这通往山顶的小路经常由薄雾所覆盖,如果你愿意的话,可以直接通往天空,故选A。 4.词句猜测题。根据全文和本句分析可知,“Growing up in the island’s St Paul’s district, I’ve always been surrounded by trees and other plants.”在这个岛屿的圣保罗区长大,我一直总是被树木和其他的植物所环绕。表示在树木之中为最佳,符合题意,故选C。 5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者非常喜欢他的家乡圣赫勒拿岛。故选A。 2 同步新课程,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 同步新课程,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期中复习 Modules 1-6 阅读理解进阶练18篇(紧贴教材单元话题) 目录 一、M6单元话题热点预测 1 二、M5单元话题热点预测 6 三、M4单元话题热点预测 11 四、M3单元话题热点预测 16 五、M2单元话题热点预测 21 六、M1单元话题热点预测 25 一、M6单元话题热点预测 Last week, I met a good friend at a café. I began our conversation with some good news: “I just got a text from my friend Joe—she gave birth to a baby girl last week!” That simple, joyful news brought smiles and led to a warm, long talk. We both messaged later to say how great it had been to see each other, and agreed to meet again soon. As it turns out, there’s science behind this. Researchers at Renmin University in China have found that sharing happy stories doesn’t just make you feel good—it also makes others feel happy. Whether it’s finding a lost ring at home or receiving an unexpected gift, these stories can bring joy to listeners too. Happiness expert Dr. Cope believes this kind of “joy sharing” is especially powerful in relationships. As a grandfather, he tries to read stories with exaggerated (夸张的) expressions and funny voices. “The research is clear: if I’m really into it, they’ll catch my joy,” he explains. But many of us hold back. We worry that sharing positive news might be regarded as showing off. The truth is, these small stories matter. They bring us closer, make conversations deeper, and brighten someone’s day. So instead of asking the usual “How was your day?”, try “What was the highlight (亮点) of your day?” This small change invites connection and joy—and gives others permission to share their own good news too. Sharing a bit of happiness isn’t bragging (炫耀). It’s a gift, and one that often gives back even more. 1.How might the writer feel after the café chat? A.Happy and warm. B.Stressed but excited. C.Thankful and proud. D.Afraid but surprised. 2.What might the researchers from China agree with? A.People should share joyful stories. B.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. C.People need to brag before others. D.Listening to friends shows real patience. 3.Why does Dr. Cope read stories with funny voices? A.To get the listeners’ attention. B.To test the power of the voices. C.To improve his reading ability. D.To help others feel his happiness. 4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Laugh More, Live Better B.Ask Questions, Get Closer C.Share Joy, Create Warmth D.Tell Stories, Teach Lessons On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet’s middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test. “Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.” “You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material (材料).” Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. “Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.” Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea, but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn. Even if you don’t do the teaching, the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material. On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me and said, “Okay Dad, let’s study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. So instead, we started with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not others. When she didn’t know the answers, I encouraged her to check the book. She started checking things that didn’t make sense. And she was actively seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn’t memorizing; she was trying to understand things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do. 1.Why did Juliet feel down? A.Because she failed her science test. B.Because she had trouble memorizing a unit. C.Because she knew nothing about planting. D.Because she couldn’t follow her teacher. 2.In the writer’s opinion, which was the key to the best learning? A.Memorizing B.Testing C.Questioning. D.Understanding 3.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to? A.making her check the book B.using simple questions to test her C.encouraging her to read the unit D.asking her to teach me the unit 4.How did the father feel when false starts happened? A.Patient. B.Worried. C.Nervous. D.Embarrassed. 5.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.A Hard-working Father B.An Unexpected Test C.Learning from Teaching D.Preparing for Teaching ①Think back to the last time you got high praise from someone else. Praise from friends, colleagues (同事), and loved ones can be really nice to hear. And—for that matter—it can feel good to praise someone else as well. Yet, most people don’t do that as often as they should. ②In one study, pairs of people walking together in a public park were stopped. Most of the pairs knew each other for almost 10 years. One of them was asked to write out three sentences to praise the other person. And the writer predicted (预测) how nice the other person would feel after receiving the praise. Then, the receiver read the praise and rated (评价) how good and how embarrassed (尴尬的) they felt, and how warm the praise was. ③From the study, researchers found that the participants (参与者) in the study underestimated (低估) how good and warm the praise would make the receivers feel. And another finding is that the participants overestimated (高估) how embarrassed the receivers would feel. Besides, they found that the participants who paid attention to the warmth of the praise were more willing to praise others. ④Putting these findings together, people miss a lot of chances to make people feel good, because they don’t give the praise they think of. A big reason why they don’t give praise to others is because they underestimate how good the praise will make the other person feel. ⑤So, if you have a chance to praise someone else in your life, you should probably do it. 1.Which is the right order according to the study in the passage? a. read praise  b. wrote praise  c. predicted praise  d. rated praise A.b-a-c-d B.b-a-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.b-c-d-a 2.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ________ of the study. A.background B.findings C.purposes D.methods 3.The structure of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 4.The purpose of the passage is mainly to ________. A.advise us to praise others B.explain why to praise others C.tell the importance of praise D.introduce how to praise others 二、M5单元话题热点预测 Our teacher asked us to do a chick-hatching (雏鸡孵化) subject. He told us that hatching chicks wasn’t easy, and that it had something to do with many things, like the temperature. I got some eggs. To make them not break, I picked them up carefully and then put them in a box. I thought the temperature outside was comfortable enough for the chicks to come out of the eggs. So I took some of the eggs out and used a cloth to keep them warm. But the temperature at night was not high enough. The chicks all didn’t come out of the eggshells. I cried when I saw this. Our teacher said, “We can’t tell how fragile (脆弱的) life is. The chance to live is always important. Don’t give up just because you didn’t do something successfully.” So I did it again. A few days later, two chicks came out to see the world. Seeing the little chicks, I just couldn’t tell how excited I was. I saw them getting older day by day. The feeling was just like parents seeing their children growing up. I was glad that I joined this activity. I learned a lot from it. We should value life. 1.How did the writer feel when he saw the chicks didn’t come out of the eggshells? A.Relaxed. B.Funny. C.Sad. D.Special. 2.What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A.The eggs. B.The chicks. C.The children. D.The parents. Which of the following can be put into No.3and No.4? The storyline The beginning We need to do a chick-hatching subject. The process 1. I got some eggs and put them in a box. 2. I used a cloth to keep some of the eggs warm. 3. But 3 , the chicks didn’t come out of the eggshells. 4. I tried the second time and I finally succeeded. The end I learned that 4 . 3.A.because the temperature in the day was too high B.because the temperature at night was not high enough C.because the eggs fell out of the box and broke D.because I used the cloth to wash all the eggs 4.A.we should love life and value life B.we should learn to ask others for help C.we should make a good plan before acting D.we should love our parents and care about them The Louvre is one of the largest museums in the world, with a total area of over 60 acres, including 782,910 square feet of exhibition rooms. Philip Augustus built the Louvre as a fortress (堡垒) just outside the city walls in the 12th century to protect Paris from being attacked. The Louvre didn’t become a palace until the 16th century under Francis I, who broke the tower and added two new wings. Later that century, Catherine de Medici had her own palace built in the Tuileries, which Henry IV joined to the Louvre to form a monumental (作为纪念的) double palace. The Louvre began its first step toward becoming a museum in the 18th century, when the abandoned (废弃的) palace developed as an artists’ living place and academy with public exhibitions of the important collections. After the French Revolution, it was officially seen as a museum in 1793. The Louvre Museum is open from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm from Thursday through Sunday, and until 9:45 pm on Wednesdays and Fridays. The main entrance at the pyramid is open from 9:00 am until closing. The Porte des Lions is open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm except on Tuesdays and Fridays. And visitors with pre-purchased (提前购买的) tickets or museum passes can enter at the Passage Richelieu, from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. Please note that the museum is closed on Tuesdays. Attention: Some collections are only open on certain days of a week. If you’re planning to see something special , call or check the website to make sure it’s open. 1.Which is NOT right about the Louvre according to the passage? A.It became a palace in the 16th century. B.It is built by Philip Augustus not as a palace. C.It is the largest museum in the world. D.The use of it is just like the use of the Great Wall in China in the 12th century. 2.The Louvre is a palace which is ________. A.built by Henry IV B.joined to Catherine de Medici’s palace C.a kind of building to memories the soldiers D.built with two wings in it 3.When did the Louvre become a museum? A.In the 18th century. B.After the artists lived there. C.At the beginning of the French Revolution. D.When the first exhibition opened there. 4.The visitors can go to the Porte des Lions ________. A.from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm with museum passes B.except on Tuesdays C.until 6:30 pm with pre-purchased tickets D.from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm except on Tuesdays and Fridays 5.What can you do if you want to see something special? A.Buy pre-purchased tickets. B.Pay more attention to the advertisements on TV. C.Look at the signs in front of the museum. D.Phone or look up the information on the website. Royal Engineers Museum Events Chinese New Year (16 Jan.–24 Feb.) Join in as the museum celebrates the Year of the Rat! Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys. £2 per activity, not included in standard prices. The Soldiers as Artists (5 Feb.-23 Jun.) Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps. The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers’ drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received. Included in standard prices.Historic Headwear Hunt (19 Apr.–26 Jul.) Discover the unusual hats, caps and helmets worn by Royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years! Included in standard prices.Medway in Time (7 Jul.–31 Aug.) Following a 15-week Medway Adult Education course, the museum is proud to present artworks about the area’s special history and traditions. Included in standard prices. Plan Your VisitOpening time Tuesday-Sunday        10 a. m.-5 p. m.Standard tickets Adult        ₤9.20 Child (5-15)        £ 4.60 Family (2Ad+2Ch)        ₤ 24.80 Senior Citizen (老年人)    £ 8.20 Student        ₤7.60 Serving Royal Engineers        FreeAddress Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent.Contact us Tel: 01634 822839 www.re-museum.co.nk/contact 1.Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 August? A.Chinese New Year. B.The Soldiers as Artists. C.Medway in Time. D.Historic Headwear Hunt. 2.Mr Brown brought his 5-year-old son to the museum and created a rat toy. How much did they pay at least? A.₤9.20. B.₤12.80. C.₤13.80. D.₤15.80. 3.What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum? A.Visitors can be taught drawing and map-making. B.Visitors can buy the hats worn by Royal Engineers. C.Visitors can explore Medway’s history and traditions. D.Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets. 三、M4单元话题热点预测 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly? One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need your help. 1.At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’ s words to ______. A.find the answers B.surprise the readers C.show the writer’s idea D.lead to the topic 2.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about______. A.what your school life is like B.how to be kind to parents C.why parents worry about you D.how much you love your parents 3.Which of the following can be put in ______? A.Please think it over. B.Parents always only think about you. C.So what can you do for these problems? D.How can you make your parents care about you? 4.According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ______. A.ask parents for help B.call friends to help you C.tell teachers the truth D.think about it by yourself 5.What’s the passage mainly about? A.Parents’ love. B.Zhang Hua’s family rules. C.How to be good with parents. D.How to take responsibility. As a kid, you didn’t have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at weekends. And it’s a good thing, too--kids need this kind of protection. But finally, kids grow up and become teens (青少年). And part of being a teen is developing your own mind. But as you change and grow into this new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time to adjusting. In most families, this kind of adjusting can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And problems like what kind of friends you can have or your idea of joining a party can cause bigger fights, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles (角色), though. During this time, try your best to communicate with your parents. Sometimes this can feel impossible—like they just don’t see your opinion and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you get more respect (尊重) from your parents. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you’re going through. 1.Parents make decisions about everything so that ________. A.they can protect their kids B.they can get on well with kids C.kids can develop their mind D.kids can grow up more quickly 2.The underlined word “adjusting” probably means ________ in Chinese. A.回忆 B.比赛 C.掩饰 D.适应 3.From the second paragraph we can know kids should try to ________. A.talk with their parents B.make more friends C.keep themselves safe D.respect their parents 4.The purpose of the last paragraph is to ________. A.ask parents to help kids B.show parents’ special experiences C.tell kids to understand parents D.introduce different kinds of parents to us ①Have you heard of “helicopter (直升机) parents”? If parents pay too much attention to their children, then they are. “Helicopter parents” are always working hard to provide children with every chance (机会) to succeed, from baby steps at age 1, homework at age 8, jobs at age 25 to family problems at age 30,40 or even older. ②Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about children’s future success can push parents to take more control over their children’s life. Adults who felt unloved as children may want to give as much love as they can to their own children. And when parents see others doing so, they will also follow. ③Although it develops with the idea of doing good things, yet the result isn’t always satisfying. Mary is taken to five after-school classes each week, but she doesn’t do well in any of them. “I feel like I am just checking off things on the list,” she says. ④Worse still, overparenting can do the exact opposite. A child raised in this way may feel helpless when he has to do things on his own. “________,” an expert said, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure themselves, the children won’t get them.” ⑤Since helicopter parenting does such great harm, does it mean parents should just back off and let it go? Of course not! “The point is to prepare the kid for the road but not the road for the kid,” another expert said. “Teach them what is right, provide them with good environment and develop their good habits, but you have to let them live their own lives.” 1.Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ in the passage? A.Don’t be a helicopter parent B.It’s a parent’s job to support the children C.Making decisions, solving problems and taking risks are key life skills D.Parents try their best to make sure their children never meet with failure 2.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 5? A.Rome wasn’t built in a day. B.A thousand miles begins with a single step. C.All things are difficult before they are easy. D.Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. 3.Which best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 四、M3单元话题热点预测 ①Zhang Fuqing was a former hero who made admirable achievements during the War of Liberation and received China’s highest State honor. He passed away on Tuesday night, Xinhua News Agency reported. ②However, for more than 60 years, Zhang Fuqing kept all of his previous achievements in the military a secret, even from his family. It wasn’t until the local government began collecting ex-servicemen’s (退役军人) information in 2018 that Zhang’s certificates (证书) and medals (奖章) of honor were shown ③In 2019, Zhang was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country’s top State honor, by President Xi Jinping in a commemoration marking the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. ④In the past over sixty years, he carefully put the medals and certificates he had received in the military in cloth and kept them in a box. ⑤“Many of my comrades (同志) lost their lives in the war. Compared to them, how could I take out any of the medals and show off my achievements?” Zhang said. “One by one, they fell. ▲ . I cannot forget.” 1.How did Zhang Fuqing deal with all of his previous achievements in the military? A.He wore them daily. B.He placed them on his family wall C.He kept them a secret D.He handed them in the government. 2.When was he awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country’s top State honor by President Xi Jinping? A.In 2018 B.In 2019 C.In 2022. D.In 2023 3.How long did he keep the medals and certificates he had received in the military in cloth and kept them in a box? A.Since more than 60 years ago B.For 50 years C.For 40 years D.For 60 years. 4.What does the underlined word “achievements” mean in Chinese? A.进步 B.节目 C.功绩, 业绩 D.证明 5.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph ⑤? A.I should work all the time. B.I think I should go to college. C.I think I must join the army again. D.I think about them all the time. The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not only because lots of students there enter universities, but also because it is the first girls’ public high school that doesn’t need tuition in our country —— it’s free to everyone in it. Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, the head teacher of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 65-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things that girls in the mountain areas face for a long time. In 2001 , Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting an education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan. Later, a reporter reported her story. At last, she got two million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior High School for Girls was opened in September, 2008. There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang didn’t give up. “I want my students to go to good universities,” she said. So far, nearly 2,000 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang’s health. When asked why she made efforts to help girls in the mountain areas, Zhang said, “Education for women can influence three generations (代).” 1.What does the underlined word “tuition” in Paragraph 1 mean? A.学费 B.赞助 C.资金 D.拨款 2.Why did Zhang want to start a free school for girls? A.To raise money for the poor families. B.To help the poor girls to get an education. C.To make Lijiang famous around China. D.To fight against the unfair things she faces. 3.What is NOT the reason Zhang succeeded in setting up the school? A.She was well-known in Lijiang, Yunnan. B.She faced many difficulties but she didn’t give up. C.She spent her holidays collecting money on the streets. D.A reporter reported her story and she got the money to start the school. 4.What does the text mainly talk about? A.A middle school for girls. B.Ways to start a free school for girls. C.Ways to collect money for a school. D.A woman head teacher in the mountain area. On April 30, 2022, Zhang Shuo was honored with the title of “the most beautiful worker”. And he became this year’s May 1 Labor Medal winner, too. After graduating from Jiamusi Vocational College in 2015, Zhang got a job designing advertisements in Harbin. Two years later, he decided to return to his hometown, Dongsheng Village in Hegang, to help his aging parents with their rice farm. Zhang Shuo started his job as a food deliveryman in 2018. “I just wanted to use the farm’s off season to earn some money,  ___▲__,” he says. “I found the huge development space,” he says. “So I decided to stay on and do better.” Zhang is always improving his service quality. A snowstorm in late December 2018 forced deliverymen to take food to customers on foot. To prevent the food from getting cold, Zhang put the food into his coat. Around two hours later, the customer received his food and it was still warm. Every time when Zhang finished an order, he would take away the trash outside his customer’s door, which brought him lots of good reviews. In June 2019, Zhang became the manager of the online services platform Meituan’s delivery operations in Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province. Since then, he began to find more ways to help young villagers get out of poverty and increase their income. “I hope to recruit (招募) more excellent young people and double the size of my team in the future,” Zhang says. “I believe the platform Meituan can bring them good opportunities. We will continue to provide good services to both the shopkeepers and their customers,” he says. “Moreover, I hope to lead more local people to a better life.” 1.What title was Zhang Shuo honored with? A.“the most beautiful teacher” B.“the most beautiful driver” C.“the most beautiful worker” D.“the most beautiful pilot” 2.Why did he just start his job as a food deliveryman in 2018? A.Because he liked it. B.Because he wanted to stay with his parents. C.Because he wanted to use the farm’s off season to earn some money. D.Because he wanted to buy a car. 3.What did he do in order to prevent the food from getting cold in late December 2018? A.He put the food in the car. B.He put the food in the fridge. C.He cooked the food again. D.Zhang put the food into his coat. 4.What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese? A.贫穷 B.欣慰 C.繁荣 D.拖沓 5.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ___▲___ in Paragraph 3? A.and I liked the job B.and I liked working with my relatives C.and I didn’t plan on it becoming a permanent (长期的) job D.and I could help my friends 五、M2单元话题热点预测 Have fun spending May Day in Hunan On May 1st, at the Xinhua Bookstore in Jiahe County, citizens (市民) are reading books. On that day, many citizens visit bookstores or libraries to read and choose books to enjoy their holiday. On May 1st, a lot of visitors have fun visiting Changsha Ocean World. This year, the theme is called “Ocean Triumphal Festival Whale’s Marvelous Reappear”. On May 1st, the second Hunan “TBA” is kicked off in Hengji Village, Luding Town, Baojin County, Hunan. A lot of youth farmers take an active part in the basketball competition. 1.Citizens in ________visit bookstores on May 1st. A.Jiahe County B.Baojin County C.Hengji County D.Luding County 2.Many ________ take an active part in the second Hunan “TBA”. A.students B.youth farmers C.old people D.youth workers 3.How do people spend May Day according to the text? A.By watching movies. B.By taking meaningful activities. C.By chatting online. D.Ry staying at home. How do you often spend your vacation? Do you sometimes get bored? Here are some ideas for you to help spice up your holiday and keep you busy during the time. A happy cookHelp your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen. Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you. You can also learn to make a simple meal, like egg-fried rice. When you eat the meal you have cooked, you’ll feel proud. Make a photo wallCollect your family photos, choose some special ones and stick them on a wall to make a photo wall. Ask your parents and listen to family stories behind those photos. You can also use a photo album to keep the photos safe for a long time. Help othersEncourage yourself to do something you can to help others every day. For example, give your seat to those who need it on the bus, give directions to someone who is lost, or listen to your friends’ problems. Small acts can make the world a better place. 1.What can you do to help mom in the kitchen according to the passage? A.Do the dishes B.Wash vegetables C.Sweep the floor D.Take out rubbish 2.Why do we make a photo album? A.Make a photo wall. B.Choose some special photos. C.Keep the photos for long. D.Write down the family stories. 3.Where can we read this passage? A.A magazine B.A novel C.A storybook D.A diary The 14th China Airshow was held from November 8th to 13th in Zhuhai. More than 42 countries took part in the show, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and many other countries. Among the different models of airplanes, the J-20 Drone (无人机) took many people’s breath away. The drone is one of the greatest inventions in recent years. A drone is light and portable, which makes it possible to reach high places in a very short time and be put in a backpack easily. Some small drones are widely used for taking photos and putting on light shows. Other larger drones are used to carry things to far places in a smart way. For example, Mei Tuan Takeout uses drones to send food or packages to people’s offices in Shenzhen. The delivery time has been greatly cut down. Drones can be also set to finish tasks for farmers. They can spray pesticide and check whether the crops are growing well at different time of a day. So a farmer can look after land five times larger than that before. Scientists are also using underwater drones to get information on CO2 levels in the ocean. It’s the newest way to study the ocean’s condition and improve its environment. Drones have a deep influence on our life. People never stop the steps of flying in the sky. In the future, can you imagine what there will be when you look up at the sky? 1.How many countries took part in the the 14th China Airshow? A.40. B.24. C.20. D.more than 42. 2.Which kind of drone did the people like best? A.a small drone. B.a big drone. C.underwater drones. D.the J-20 Drone. 3.What does Mei Tuan Takeout use drones for? A.send food or packages to train stations in Shenzhen. B.send food or packages to people’s offices in Shenzhen. C.send cars or packages to people’s offices in Shenzhen. D.send food or other drones to people’s offices in Shenzhen. 4.What does the underlined word “portable” mean in Chinese? A.完美的. B.整体的. C.轻便的,手提的. D.可移动的. 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A.A drone B.A plane C.A farmer D.A subway 六、M1单元话题热点预测 The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to LhasaLength: around 1,900 km long  Price : 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high-altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters high. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows. Chengdu to KunmingLength: around 1,100 km long  Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to RikazeLength: around 250 km long  Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.If Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Xining to Lhasa, how much should they pay for their soft sleeper tickets? A.781 yuan. B.975 yuan. C.1562 yuan. D.1652 yuan. 2.What can we know about Chengdu to Kunming Railway? A.It is about 1,900 kilometers long. B.It has been in service for 70 years. C.It passes through more than ten provinces. D.The geography along the line is special. 3.What can you see along the Lhasa to Rikaze railway? A.Mount Qomolangma. B.Geological Museum. C.Qinghai Lake. D.The largest grassland in Tibet. 4.What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common? A.They go across Tibet all the way. B.They run from the east to the west of China. C.They take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland. D.They have the same ticket price for different classes. 5.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A.Unit 1 Teenage Life. B.Unit 2 Traveling around. C.Unit 3 Sports and Fitness. D.Unit 4 Natural Disasters. Zhaosu lies on the west of Xinjiang, within the green valleys (山谷) of the Ili River. Its beautiful grassland stays among the great Tianshan mountains. There are more than 20 ethnic groups (少数民族) in Zhaosu. They altogether make a colorful cultural picture to draw millions of travelers. In Zhaosu County, the rich horse history and tradition continue to improve ethnic people’s life on the ground. Local herdsman (牧人) Silamya Amanbai, 40, is a member of the Kazakh ethnic group, being famous for its traditional lifestyle—“on the back of horses”. For the past two years, he has been showing the courage and skill of his horse in a surprising horse show in Zhaosu’s wetland park. He rides his horses along the shining waterways. The waterways are fringed (围绕) by green grass. They are all surrounded by grassland with snow-covered mountains being far away. The travel season, from April to October, can draw about 2,000 daily tourists to Zhaosu. That helps raise his income by up to 60,000 yuan (about $8,890) a year. “The money is shared among our local community. Income is more stable and the work is easier compared to just herding. We can also improve the beauty of our area and our horses,” the father of three kids says. About 300 million yuan was used to set up the Tianma tourism and cultural park, which receives about 20,000 visitors a year. Thousands of horses set off from the park to run across Zhaosu’s flower-filled grassland, which has become an important calling card, getting people in front of TVs excited. It proves that herdsmen like Silamya Amanbai, and the “heavenly horses”, are still helping Xinjiang’s ethnic communities survive and develop their valuable traditions and customs. 1.What makes Zhaosu a colorful cultural picture to draw millions of travelers? A.Beautiful grassland. B.More than 20 ethnic groups (少数民族). C.The great Tianshan mountains. D.All of the above. 2.In Zhaosu County, what continues to improve ethnic people’s lives on the ground? A.the simple horse history and tradition B.the rich horse history and people C.the rich horse history and tradition D.the poor horse history and tradition 3.What traditional lifestyle is the local herdsman, Silamya Amanbai, famous for? A.on the back of camels B.on the back of dogs C.on the back of sheep D.on the back of horses 4.What does the underlined word “draw” mean in Chinese? A.画画 B.拉,拖 C.吸引 D.作比较,进行对比 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A.The trip to Tibet. B.The trip to Zhaosu. C.The trip to grassland. D.The trip to my homeland. I used to take what I had in my backyard for granted. St Helena—an island in the middle of the Atlantic—is where I’ve lived my whole life. Perhaps because of this, I never thought that much about all the island has offered. I failed to see its special beauty, with its volcanic valleys and beautiful, tropical (热带的) center.   Growing up in the island’s St Paul’s district, I’ve always been surrounded by trees and other plants. When I started taking photos, I began to enjoy the beauty of my surroundings and wanted to give something back. I bought a drone (无人机). And I was able to see the island from a totally different perspective (视角,远景). It was amazing.   What I love the most is taking top-down pictures of the steep, striking coastline—continually hit by ocean waters. Then you have Diana’s Peak, where the path to its top is often covered with low fog—a pathway to the sky, if you will. My favorite locations to take pictures are somewhere around the island. But if I had to choose one, it would have to be the seaside on the outskirts (郊外) of Jamestown, the capital of the island. Sunsets there are never the same, from the warming colors of the sky to the beautiful Georgian buildings with history spilling from their walls.   No visitor to St Helena will ever be disappointed—from history fans and nature lovers to photographers. There are also young people looking for a fun night out. Take it from me, this beautiful island is worthy of being on your bucket list. For keen hikers, there are endless ways to places like our famous Heart-Shaped Waterfall, and the challenging Sharks Valley. Above all, no matter where you go on St Helena, there’s always a photographic opportunity. Since I started using my drone I go out every day to fly, and to find new locations. St Helena, I’ll forever be thankful for the views and the beauty you offer. I’ll also be thankful for the fact I have all this in my backyard. I’m very lucky indeed. 1.How long has the writer lived in St Helena? A.For two years. B.For many years. C.For all his life. D.For a week. 2.It’s better to take photos with ________. A.a camera B.a drone C.a mobile phone D.a digital camera 3.What is the path to the top of Diana’s Peak like? A.It is often covered with low fog. B.It is often covered with thick fog. C.It is often covered with heavy fog. D.It is often covered with light snow. 4.What does the underlined word “surrounded” mean in Chinese? A.激励 B.享受 C.围绕,环绕 D.覆盖 5.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer likes St Helena very much. B.The writer likes St Helena a little. C.The writer never likes St Helena. D.The writer likes other countries better than his homeland. 18 同步新课程,周周有练习,月月有重点! 19 同步新课程,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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