内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 2 More than fun
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. (sudden), the light went out and the room was in darkness.
2.Andy with his mother opens the box (check) the gifts inside.
3.There are many (different) between Chinese and American classes.
4.The story is very (fun). We all feel happy when reading it.
5.The (magic) show last night was amazing. The magician did some incredible tricks.
6.The dog (bite) the thief (小偷) in the leg to stop him from stealing things yesterday evening.
7.It’s risky for a baby (leave) his mom.
8.—Please look at the blackboard (careful), Tom!
—Sorry, Mrs. Smith.
9.For a long time, young people didn’t have much interest in (tradition) arts.
10.We can learn some useful (express) from the reading passage.
11.There are (hundred) of books in our classroom.
12.Computers are (use) to us. We use them to work every day.
13.My classroom is on the (two) floor of the building.
14.—How about (play) tennis after class, Binbin?
—Good idea!
15.I don’t like the (end) of the film.
16.His brother is good at (play) football.
17.My hobby is (collect) stamps.
18.There three cats and a dog in her home. (用be (is/ are)动词的正确形式填空)
19.There a pair of shoes under the bed. (用be (is/ are)动词的正确形式填空)
20.Playing the piano needs a lot of (practise).
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21.Put the books on the (隔板,架子).
22.Going camping is an exciting (历险;奇遇).
23.There are many wild animals in the (大自然,自然界).
24.Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese (传统).
25. (每个人;人人) likes the beautiful flowers.
26.The singer is standing on the (舞台).
27.We need to (练习) speaking English every day.
28.These two pictures are (不同的;不一样的).
29.My brother is in a (乐队,乐团).
30.He can play the (吉他) very well.
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
31.不同的国家有自己的节日和假日。
have their own and holidays.
32.旗袍通常是紧身的并且有许多不同的风格。
Qipao is usually and has .
33.这家商店里有许多不同型号的鞋子。
There are many shoes in the store.
34.越来越多的孩子对人工智能感兴趣。
kids are interested in AI.
35.今年你打算参加运动会吗?
Are you going to the sports meeting this year?
36.中国有许多优秀的女性航天员,比如王亚平。
China has some excellent women astronauts, Wang Yaping.
37.你是什么时候认识莉莉的?
When did you Lily?
38.飞机将于几点起飞?
What time will the plane ?
39.我喜欢语文,因为它非常有趣。
I like Chinese because it’s .
40.从那时起,她就住在中国了。
, she lived in China.
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce my friend Anna to you. Anna is 41 12-year-old girl from Germany. But now she lives with her family 42 China. There 43 (be) five people in her family. They all love 44 (she) very much. She has a lot of hobbies. For example, she 45 (usual) plays basketball or plays the guitar for a while.
Also, she loves her new school a lot. She likes Thursday afternoons 46 she has a fun class then. It’s biology class. She 47 (think) it’s interesting to learn about different plants and animals. She wants 48 (be) a biology teacher in the future.
She is also interested in Chinese culture (文化). Every day after school, she spends a lot of time 49 (learn) Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese well.
Would you like to make 50 (friend) with her? If you do, email her, please!
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不超过三个单词)。
Hello, boys and girls! I’m a new student and my English name is Jane. This term is 51 September to January. We have many subjects this term. They are maths, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, geography, science, art and PE. PE is 52 (excite), but my favorite subjects are history and music. I like my history teacher very much 53 he can tell many Chinese old stories. In the music lesson, I can sing and play 54 piano. I can sing 55 (good). I want to be a 56 (sing) in the future. Art is very interesting. 57 (we) art teacher is very nice. She always 58 (take) us out to draw things. I am good at 59 (draw) fruit and many fun things in the art class. I also go to my 60 (uncle) farm to draw animals. What subjects do you have this term? What is your favorite subject? Tell me, please. You can call me at 271-5708.
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 2 More than fun
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. (sudden), the light went out and the room was in darkness.
【答案】Suddenly
【详解】句意:突然,灯灭了,房间里一片黑暗。此处用副词修饰整个句子,“sudden”的副词形式是suddenly,意为“突然地”,放在句首可以强调事件发生的突然性。故填Suddenly。
2.Andy with his mother opens the box (check) the gifts inside.
【答案】to check
【详解】句意:安迪和他的妈妈打开盒子检查里面的礼物。根据“Andy with his mother opens the box和“...the gifts inside”可知,打开盒子是为了查看里面的礼物,用不定式表目的,故填to check。
3.There are many (different) between Chinese and American classes.
【答案】differences
【详解】句意:中国和美国的课堂之间有许多不同之处。空前为“many”,所以这里应用形容词different的名词复数形式differences“差异”。故填differences。
4.The story is very (fun). We all feel happy when reading it.
【答案】funny
【详解】句意:这个故事很有趣。读的时候我们都觉得很开心。根据“The story is very...”可知,此处作表语,应使用形容词funny“有趣的”。故填funny。
5.The (magic) show last night was amazing. The magician did some incredible tricks.
【答案】magic
【详解】句意:昨晚的魔术表演太棒了。魔术师表演了一些不可思议的魔术。magic“魔术”,名词,此处修饰名词show,用单数形式,构成magic show“魔术表演”。故填magic。
6.The dog (bite) the thief (小偷) in the leg to stop him from stealing things yesterday evening.
【答案】bit
【详解】句意:昨晚那只狗咬住了小偷的腿以阻止他偷东西。根据时间状语yesterday evening可知,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,bite的过去式为bit。故填bit。
7.It’s risky for a baby (leave) his mom.
【答案】to leave
【详解】句意:孩子离开母亲是很危险的。It’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,空处用动词不定式形式作真正的主语,故填to leave。
8.—Please look at the blackboard (careful), Tom!
—Sorry, Mrs. Smith.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:——汤姆,请仔细看黑板!——对不起,史密斯夫人。此处应用副词修饰动词look,careful的副词为carefully,意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。
9.For a long time, young people didn’t have much interest in (tradition) arts.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:长期以来,年轻人对传统艺术不太感兴趣。由于“arts”是名词,其前用形容词修饰,“tradition”表示“传统”,形容词为“traditional”,表示“传统的”。故填traditional。
10.We can learn some useful (express) from the reading passage.
【答案】expressions
【详解】句意:我们能从阅读文章里学到一些有用的表达。根据“some useful”可知空格处要用名词,express的名词是expression“表达”,是一个可数名词。根据“some”可知此处用复数形式,故填expressions。
11.There are (hundred) of books in our classroom.
【答案】hundreds
【详解】句意:我们的教室里有几百本书。hundreds of“成百上千的”,固定搭配。故填hundreds。
12.Computers are (use) to us. We use them to work every day.
【答案】useful
【详解】句意:电脑对我们很有用。我们每天都用它们来工作。根据“Computers are…to us.”及提示词可知,此处指的是电脑是有用的,use“使用”,空处应为其形容词形式,useful“有用的”,形容词作表语。故填useful。
13.My classroom is on the (two) floor of the building.
【答案】second
【详解】句意:我的教室在大楼的二楼。根据“My classroom is on the…floor of the building.”及提示词可知,此处指的是在大楼的二楼,two“二”,空处应为其序数词形式“second”,表示楼层。故填second。
14.—How about (play) tennis after class, Binbin?
—Good idea!
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:——彬彬,下课后去打网球怎么样?——好主意!根据“How about…tennis after class, Binbin?”及提示词可知,此处询问打网球怎么样,“about”关于,介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填playing。
15.I don’t like the (end) of the film.
【答案】ending
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这部电影的结尾。根据“I don’t like the…of the film.”以及所给单词可知,此处指的是电影的结尾,the ending of“……的结尾”,所以此处用动词end“结束”的名词形式ending。故填ending。
16.His brother is good at (play) football.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:他的哥哥擅长踢足球。
考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,此处是描述某人擅长做某事,固定短语be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,所以此处应该使用动名词形式playing。故选playing。
17.My hobby is (collect) stamps.
【答案】collecting
【详解】句意:我的爱好是集邮。collect“收集”,此处应使用动名词形式作表语。故填collecting。
18.There three cats and a dog in her home. (用be (is/ are)动词的正确形式填空)
【答案】are
【详解】句意:在她家有三只猫和一条狗。There be句型中be动词形式由后面的名词决定,cats为可数名词复数,be动词要用are。故填are。
19.There a pair of shoes under the bed. (用be (is/ are)动词的正确形式填空)
【答案】is
【详解】句意:床下有一双鞋。根据“There…a pair of shoes under the bed.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“a pair of shoes”,名词单数pair作主语,be动词应为“is”。故填is。
20.Playing the piano needs a lot of (practise).
【答案】practice
【详解】句意:弹钢琴需要大量的练习。根据“a lot of”可知,空处用名词形式,practice“练习”,为不可数名词。故填practice。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21.Put the books on the (隔板,架子).
【答案】shelf
【详解】句意:把书放到架子上。根据汉语提示可知,shelf“架子”,可数名词,这里特指某个架子,用单数形式。故填shelf。
22.Going camping is an exciting (历险;奇遇).
【答案】adventure
【详解】句意:去露营是一场令人兴奋的历险。根据“an exciting”可知需填一个表示“历险;奇遇”的单数可数名词,“adventure”符合题意。故填adventure。
23.There are many wild animals in the (大自然,自然界).
【答案】nature
【详解】句意:大自然里有许多野生动物。根据汉语提示可知,nature“大自然”,名词作宾语。故填nature。
24.Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese (传统).
【答案】tradition
【详解】句意:剪纸是一种传统的中国传统。tradition作名词,意为“传统”。故填tradition。
25. (每个人;人人) likes the beautiful flowers.
【答案】Everybody/Everyone
【详解】句意:每个人都喜爱美丽的花。 “每个人;人人”的英语表达是“Everyone”或者“Everybody”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Everybody/Everyone。
26.The singer is standing on the (舞台).
【答案】stage
【详解】句意:歌手站在舞台上。“舞台”stage,此处指歌手站着的那个舞台,用单数。故填stage。
27.We need to (练习) speaking English every day.
【答案】practice
【详解】句意:我们需要每天练习说英语。practice“练习”,need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填practice。
28.These two pictures are (不同的;不一样的).
【答案】different
【详解】句意:这两幅图是不同的。根据“are”和中文提示“不同的”可知填形容词“different”。故填different。
29.My brother is in a (乐队,乐团).
【答案】band
【详解】句意:我哥哥在一个乐队里。乐队:band,a后加可数名词单数。故填band。
30.He can play the (吉他) very well.
【答案】guitar
【详解】句意:他吉他弹得非常好。“吉他”的英文表达是“guitar”,根据“play the”可知要表达“弹奏吉他”,直接用“guitar”的原形。故填guitar。
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
31.不同的国家有自己的节日和假日。
have their own and holidays.
【答案】 Different countries festivals
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,different表示“不同的”,修饰复数名词countries“国家”;festival“节日”,结合“their”可知,名词用复数。故填Different;countries;festivals。
32.旗袍通常是紧身的并且有许多不同的风格。
Qipao is usually and has .
【答案】 tight many different styles/a lot of different styles/lots of different styles
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“紧身的”译成:tight,“许多不同的风格”译成:many different styles/a lot of different styles/lots of different styles。故填tight;many different styles/a lot of different styles/lots of different styles。
33.这家商店里有许多不同型号的鞋子。
There are many shoes in the store.
【答案】in different sizes
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少部分为“不同型号”,短语为in different sizes。different是形容词,表示 “不同的”,用来修饰名词sizes。故填in different sizes。
34.越来越多的孩子对人工智能感兴趣。
kids are interested in AI.
【答案】 More and more
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“越来越多的”英文内容,固定表达“more and more”表示“越来越多的”,作定语修饰“kids”,位于句首,首字母大写,故填More;and;more。
35.今年你打算参加运动会吗?
Are you going to the sports meeting this year?
【答案】 take part in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“参加”,其英文表达为take part in,be going to后接动词原形。故填take;part;in。
36.中国有许多优秀的女性航天员,比如王亚平。
China has some excellent women astronauts, Wang Yaping.
【答案】 for example
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处“比如”,且空后只举一个具体的例子进行说明可知,for example“比如”符合。故填for;example。
37.你是什么时候认识莉莉的?
When did you Lily?
【答案】 get to know
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“认识”,应用短语get to know表示,位于助动词后应用动词原形。故填get;to;know。
38.飞机将于几点起飞?
What time will the plane ?
【答案】 take off
【详解】根据汉语提示和语境可知要翻译“起飞”,对应的英文是“take off”,will+动词原形。故填take;off。
39.我喜欢语文,因为它非常有趣。
I like Chinese because it’s .
【答案】 very fun/interesting
【详解】fun/interesting“有趣的”,是形容词,作表语;副词very“非常”修饰形容词,放在形容词的前面。故填very;fun/interesting。
40.从那时起,她就住在中国了。
, she lived in China.
【答案】 From then on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知需要翻译的部分是“从那时起”,根据“lived”可知是一般过去时态,“From then on”这个短语符合题意。故填From;then;on。
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce my friend Anna to you. Anna is 41 12-year-old girl from Germany. But now she lives with her family 42 China. There 43 (be) five people in her family. They all love 44 (she) very much. She has a lot of hobbies. For example, she 45 (usual) plays basketball or plays the guitar for a while.
Also, she loves her new school a lot. She likes Thursday afternoons 46 she has a fun class then. It’s biology class. She 47 (think) it’s interesting to learn about different plants and animals. She wants 48 (be) a biology teacher in the future.
She is also interested in Chinese culture (文化). Every day after school, she spends a lot of time 49 (learn) Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese well.
Would you like to make 50 (friend) with her? If you do, email her, please!
【答案】
41.a 42.in 43.are 44.her 45.usually 46.because 47.thinks 48.to be 49.learning 50.friends
【导语】本文是作者介绍自己的朋友安娜。
41.句意:安娜是一个来自德国的12岁女孩。此处泛指“一个12岁的女孩”,12以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
42.句意:但现在她和家人住在中国。in China“在中国”。故填in。
43.句意:她家里有五口人。句子用一般现在时,主语是five people,be动词用are。故填are。
44.句意:他们都非常爱她。此处作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。
45.句意:她通常会打篮球或者弹一会儿吉他。此处修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。
46.句意:她喜欢周四下午,因为她那时有一节有趣的课。后句是前句的原因,用because连接。故填because。
47.句意:她觉得学习不同的植物和动物很有趣。句子用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单三thinks“认为”。故填thinks。
48.句意:她想将来成为一名生物老师。want to be“想成为”,要用不定式作宾语。故填to be。
49.句意:每天放学后,她都会花很多时间学习中文。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填learning。
50.句意:你想和她交朋友吗?make friends“交朋友”。故填friends。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不超过三个单词)。
Hello, boys and girls! I’m a new student and my English name is Jane. This term is 51 September to January. We have many subjects this term. They are maths, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, geography, science, art and PE. PE is 52 (excite), but my favorite subjects are history and music. I like my history teacher very much 53 he can tell many Chinese old stories. In the music lesson, I can sing and play 54 piano. I can sing 55 (good). I want to be a 56 (sing) in the future. Art is very interesting. 57 (we) art teacher is very nice. She always 58 (take) us out to draw things. I am good at 59 (draw) fruit and many fun things in the art class. I also go to my 60 (uncle) farm to draw animals. What subjects do you have this term? What is your favorite subject? Tell me, please. You can call me at 271-5708.
【答案】
51.from 52.exciting 53.because 54.the 55.well 56.singer 57.Our 58.takes 59.drawing 60.uncle’s
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者 Jane 本学期的学校生活、所学科目及她的爱好和老师。
51.句意:这个学期从九月到一月。根据“...September to January”可知,此处是介绍这个学期的时间范围,from...to...“从……到……”,故填from。
52.句意:体育是令人兴奋的,但我最喜欢的科目是历史和音乐。is后跟形容词作表语,空处修饰主语PE,所以用exciting“令人兴奋的”,故填exciting。
53.句意:我非常喜欢我的历史老师,因为他会讲很多中国古老的故事。空后“he can tell many Chinese old stories”是解释空前“I like my history teacher very much ”的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
54.句意:在音乐课上,我会唱歌和弹钢琴。play the piano“弹钢琴”,固定短语,故填the。
55.句意:我能唱得很好。空处修饰动词sing,应用good的副词形式well,故填well。
56.句意:我将来想成为一名歌手。此处是介绍未来的职业规划,所以用singer表示“歌手”,a后跟单数名词,故填singer。
57.句意:我们的美术老师很好。空处修饰名词art teacher,所以用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,首字母大写。故填Our。
58.句意:她总是带我们出去画东西。主语是She,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填takes。
59.句意:在美术课上我擅长画水果和许多有趣的东西。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,空处应填动名词作宾语,故填drawing。
60.句意:我也去我叔叔的农场画动物。空处修饰名词farm,表农场的所属关系,所以用uncle的所有格,故填uncle’s。
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