精品解析：江苏省宿迁市宿豫城区三校2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题

九年级英语第一次学业质量监测卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 第I卷 （选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subjects does Tina like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the woman want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s the woman going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Why doesn’t this boy have enough time to sleep? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Andy want Millie to wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A A blue shirt. B. A blue T-shirt. C. A red T-shirt. 6. What does Mr. Green think of Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet. B. Active. C. Honest. 7. Where is the woman now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. In her office. 8. What does the man think of his job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Challenging. 9. When will the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45. 10. What does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Playing computer games. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She doesn’t work hard. B. She feels nervous about the test. C. She has never taken any test. 12. What is the man’s advice for getting good results in tests? A. Talking with others. B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Class Party When At 6:00 p.m. this ____13____. Where In the meeting room, on the 3rd floor of our school building. What to do Sing, ____14____ and play games. Jerry’s phone number ____15____. 13. A. Saturday B. Friday C. Sunday 14. A. dance B. play badminton C. drink 15. A. 6250868 B. 656898 C. 6850688 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Black go on that day? A. To the cinema. B. To the supermarket. C. To the restaurant. 17. How old was Mr. and Mrs. Black’s son? A. Two months old. B. Eight months old. C. Ten months old. 18. Who stopped Mr. and Mrs. Black when they walked in? A. A policeman. B. An office worker. C. A shopkeeper. 19. What did Mr. and Mrs. Black think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 20. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Black want to let their son cry? A. Because they wanted to get all their money back. B. Because they wanted to make him see the movie. C. Because they wanted to give him something to eat. 二、单选（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. My biggest dream is to be ________ accountant one day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. The boy felt very ________ and fell ________ as soon as he lay on the bed. A. sleepy; sleepy B. asleep; asleep C. sleepy; asleep D. asleep; sleepy 23. Take a phone with GPS, ________ you may be like a blind man in the big desert. A. as B. so C. and D. or 24. “It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.” means ________ comes from experience. A. wisdom B. characteristics C. purity D. strength 25. There’s too much traffic on the road. You ________ be too careful when crossing the road. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. may not 26. Not only my friends but also I________ interested in swimming and Pan Zhanle is our favorite star. A. be B. am C. is D. are 27. —Has Tina finished her painting yet? —I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room. A. has worked B. worked C. is working D. was working 28. —Could you tell me ________? I am going to pick you up at the airport. —At 15:45 this Friday. A. where you meet me B. who you are coming with C. when you came here D. what time you will arrive 29. —Do you ______ coffee with milk in it? —Sometimes. But most of the time I ______ drink black coffee. A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; prefer C. prefer; would rather D. would rather; would rather 30. Tom is so careless that he always makes mistakes. Which of the following sentences cannot be used to remind him to make things better in his exams? A. Think twice before acting. B. You can’t be too careful. C. A miss is as good as a mile. D. Actions speak louder than words. 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A man was walking through the woods with his axe(斧头) when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you ____31____ those bigger trees? They’re stopping the sun. It is so ____32____ here that I have no room to spread my roots(根). I can’t ____33____ the wind.” The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. It ____34____, “If those trees were gone, I’d be ____35____ to grow. A year from now, I would be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and then ____36____. He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down. Soon he cleared lots of ____37____ around the small tree. Now it would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. ____38____, something else happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to so much ____39____. Heavy wind and rain came—____40____ the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was ____41____ dead. “You’ve been quite foolish,” said a snake that saw ____42____ happened. You brought this on yourself. If you’d left the bigger trees ____43____, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so badly. ____44____, they protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as ____45____ as them. You’d be strong. But now, you’re dying.” 31. A. cut in B. cut down C. cut short D. cut out 32. A. clean B. noisy C. dark D. crowded 33. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. sound 34. A. called B. repeated C. continued D. replied 35. A. willing B. used C. able D. similar 36. A. agreed B. doubted C. shouted D. whispered 37. A. air B. water C. space D. soil 38. A. However B. Moreover C. Anyway D. Otherwise 39. A. moonlight B. sunlight C. rainbow D. fire 40. A. with B. except C. without D. opposite 41. A. quickly B. nearly C. closely D. hardly 42. A. how B. why C. when D. what 43. A. asleep B. alone C. awake D. absent 44. A. In all B. In place C. In need D. In fact 45. A. thick B. big C. small D. straight 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A June 16, 2023 20:16 Reading 8600 [How to improve your vocabulary] Vocabulary means all the words a person knows or all of the words of a language. Everyone’s vocabulary can be divided into active vocabulary (words you use in your speaking and writing) and passive vocabulary (words you know but don’t use yet). How can we turn passive vocabulary into active vocabulary? Share 588 Comments 952 Likes 2089 June 16 2023 20:19 We should pay attention to the importance of synonyms. A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another. If you find you are using boring words, look for interesting synonyms you can use in its place. This is also a great way to make your writing creative. (Amanda) June 16, 2023 20:23 In my opinion, reading is the No. 1 way to improve your vocabulary. The process of reading teaches you new words and different ways to use words you know and improves your confidence. (Lucas) June 16, 2023 20:24 I think the best way to improve your vocabulary and use the new words you have discovered is to use them in real situations. It’s useful to practice what you’ve learned to turn it into your everyday vocabulary. (Julia) June 16, 2023 20:26 ________ When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means. It takes just a few seconds. It not only shows that you are listening to them but that you are trying hard to improve your own vocabulary. (Jeff) 46. Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for ________? A. Asking for meanings is helpful. B. Chatting with others is useful. C. Guessing meanings is necessary. D. Listening carefully is a great way. 47. The passage is written for students who want to ________. A. improve their speaking B. improve their vocabulary C. improve the speed of reading D. choose good vocabulary books 48. Where can the passage probably be read? A. On a movie poster. B. In a magazine. C. On the newspaper. D. On the Internet. B Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 49. The underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 means able to _______. A. breathe easily B. spread quickly C. change easily D. sleep quickly 50. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colour the object was. To my surprise, Tony answered “white”. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!”. Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the colour of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently coloured sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 52. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “White” in Paragraph 2? A. Afraid. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. D. Thankful. 53. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he turned around the object. B. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. C. Because he changed his place with Tony. D. Because he wanted to have another argument. 54. What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He might be angry with the teacher. B. He would forget the arguments. C. He would sit in the front of the class. D. He might shake hands with Tony. 55. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Great minds think alike. B. Many hands make light work. C. There is a will, there’s a way. D. Look at things in another way. D Suddenly, there was a loud crash. Then someone screamed and a voice shouted, “Bring a towel (毛巾) quickly.” The man in the grey suit was lying across the table. He was holding his face, which was red with blood. On the table there was broken glass. Someone asked in a loud voice, “What happened? Did he fall?” Several people were speaking at the same time. “It’s his heart, you know.” “He has been in and out of hospital for years...” “…his head hit those glasses.” The man was still lying across the table. Jennifer jumped up, and both she and Claire ran over to him. “We’re nurses,” said Jennifer. “Can we help?” There was a cut on the side of the man’s face. It was. deep and he was losing a lot of blood. A waiter ran up with a towel. Jennifer took it and held it to the cut. The man’s mouth was open and he was making strange noises. “He needs a doctor. We’ll have to get him to hospital,” Jennifer said. She turned to Claire and asked, “You came here in your car, didn’t you?” “Yes. Let’s take him to hospital,” Claire replied. They helped the man outside and put him in Claire’s car. Jennifer jumped in beside him and they drove off. She was still holding the towel to the man’s face. The blood was not coming so fast and he was beginning to feel a little better. “Where... where are we going?” he asked. “Are you taking me home?” “Just stay there and don’t speak,” Jennifer told him. “You fell and hurt yourself. You’ll be all right, but you must see a doctor. We’ll be at the hospital in a few minutes.” As soon as he heard the word “hospital”, the man tried to sit up. “No, no,” he said angrily, “I don’t need to go to hospital. I’m feeling better now. Just take me home. And who are you?” “I’m a nurse,” Jennifer told him. “And you need to see a doctor. We’ re nearly there now. Just sit still and stop talking.” But the man was feeling stronger and he would not be quiet. He pulled at Jennifer’s arm and said loudly, “I don’t need a doctor. It’s just a small cut on my face. I’m all right now. Take me home!” When Jennifer did not answer him, he said in a quieter voice, “Please listen to me. I’m feeling fine. There’s no need to take me to hospital. They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart. I have to meet some business people the day after tomorrow. It’s very important to me. So just stop the car and I can take a taxi home.” Soon, the car stopped at the door of the hospital. A nurse came to meet them. When Claire told her about the accident, Jennifer helped the man out of the car. He said something angrily to the nurse, but after a few seconds, he went with her into the hospital. Jennifer and Claire drove away. “What a difficult man!” Claire said angrily. “No ‘Thank you for your help.’ or ‘You’re very kind.’” “Some people never say thank you,” Jennifer said. “Don’t worry about it.” —Adapted (节选) from Ear-Rings from Frankfurt 56. Where did the accident probably happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In the cinema. D. in the street. 57 What happened to the man? A. He fell down and hurt his heart badly. B. He got hurt on the broken glass in a car crash. C. He was hit to bleed in the face by others. D. He fell and hit his head on the glasses. 58. Why did Jennifer and Claire run over to the man? A. to offer help to him B. to take some photos of him C. to see what he looked like D. to clear up the broken glass 59. Why did the man refuse to go to hospital at first? A. Because he was too poor to pay for the bill. B. Because he wanted to go home to take his clothes. C Because he thought he would be kept in hospital. D. Because he didn’t want others to know about his physical condition. 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A Claire operated on the man’s heart successfully. B. The man left the hospital angrily in the end. C. There was something wrong with the man’s heart. D. The man was very thankful to Jennifer and Claire. 第二节 信息还原（共5小题，每道题1分，满分5分） People make long journeys to different countries. ____61____ However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you. ____62____ You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? You need to find out the answer. This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. ____63____ For example, you can go out for difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. ____64____ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. _____65_____ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A. They even have a great time during the journeys. B. Some even make their way to space. C. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. D. Spend your time in a new environment. E. Find out your most valuable ability. F. Discover and share different cultures. G. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分) 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 (共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分) 66. Millie was ill yesterday. And that is why she was a________ from the lessons. 67. I’m wondering w________ or not you will come to my party tomorrow. 68. The great designer has ________ (produce) lots of new things to make people’s life easier. 69. I keep the toy all the time to ________ (to help sb. remember sth. ) myself of my childhood. 70. China is an ________ (古代的，古老的) country with a long history. 71. He is not afraid of making ______ (发言) in front of many people. 72. It’s important for us to understand ________ (语法) rules before remembering them. 73. I often have ________ (困难) expressing myself clearly. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） During the Warring States Period, King Zhao of the State of Yan wanted to gather talented people ____74____ (make) the state strong. He asked the scholar Guo Wei for ____75____ (advise). Guo told the king a story. In ancient times, there was a king who wanted a special kind of horse. It could run 1,000 li a day, which was called qianlima. He sent many people to find these horses, but nobody found ____76____ (he) such a horse. One day, someone new ____77____ (volunteer) to help. Within three months, he heard about a qianlima. He rushed to find it, ____78____ the horse was already dead. Still, he bought the bones of the horse with 500 pieces of gold. The king was very angry. "What I want is a live horse, not the bones of a dead horse!" The man answered ____79____ (calm), “Imagine this. You’re willing to pay a high price for a dead horse, let alone a live one. This shows people you truly wish to buy the horses. Just wait and the horses you want ____80____ (come) very soon. ” Indeed, within a year, many qianlima ____81____ (owner) brought their horses to the king. Guo told the king that he could see himself as the bones of the horse. “If I am valued, more talents will be willing to serve the state,” he said. ____82____ king built houses for Guo and treated him as his teacher. Soon, talented people across the state came to help the king. His state finally beat the State of Qi. As the essay On Horses says, qianlima are common, but a person who can find them is rare. On the other hand, if you have all-around abilities, instead ____83____ waiting for someone to find you, you can actively sell yourself. 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84. 85题每小题2分，86题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 Many Chinese children are busy. On weekdays, they have many lessons at school. and they have to do homework in the evening. At weekends. they often take part in many activities in different clubs. At the same time, their parents are busy too. They have to work, cook and drive their children to the activities. Some families even do not have time to have dinner together. A community in Beijing wants to do something to make a change. The community takes Saturday out just for the families. People in the community call it “Family Day”. On Family Day, the parents don’t work and the children have no lessons. All the families turn off the televisions and mobile phones. They cook and eat together at home, and then the parents play with their children in the open air. They really enjoy the time together. You might also create some traditions at your house, whether that’s a family dinner time, a family meeting or a family day, or anything that brings you together. For example, every Sunday is a family day for my family, and one of our favourite activities is playing soccer in our front yard as a family. 84. Who wants to do something to change the children’s busy weekend in the passage? ______________________________________________ 85. How do parents and children feel on Family Day? ______________________________________________ 86. Would you like to have a family day? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ 八、作文（满分15分） 87. 九年级是初中阶段非常重要的一年，机遇与挑战并存，欢笑与泪水相伴。班会课上，王老师要求以“How to Face Grade Nine”为题展开讨论并发言。请你根据提示的内容，用英语写一篇发言稿。 养成健康的生活习惯 •睡眠充足，避免熬夜 •……（自拟一点） 培养优秀的个人品质 •充满信心，永不言弃 •勤奋细心，注意细节 提高解决问题的能力 •作业太多时会列清单 •面临考试时认真复习 •灰心泄气时可多用橙色，因为…… •……（自拟一点） 注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 不得出现真实姓名，校名等；省略号处作适当发挥； 3. 90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Face Grade Nine We have been here in Grade Nine. Some of us feel good, while some do not. How should we face this year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Face the year bravely. It is you who shape your life and future! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语第一次学业质量监测卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 第I卷 （选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subjects does Tina like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like English and maths, Tina? B: Of course. I’m good at them, but I like chemistry best. 2. What does the woman want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s go shopping together. I need a pair of jeans. B: Okay, I want to buy a coat. It’s getting cold now. 3. What’s the woman going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What time is it now? I want to go running. B: It’s about six thirty. You can go now. 4. Why doesn’t this boy have enough time to sleep? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Your son looks very tired these days. B: Yes, he often stays up late because he has much homework to do every night. 5. What does Andy want Millie to wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A blue shirt. B. A blue T-shirt. C. A red T-shirt. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Andy, could you give me some advice? I don’t know what to wear. B: Mille, why not wear this red T-shirt? It can give you power. 6. What does Mr. Green think of Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet. B. Active. C. Honest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr. Green, Tom did a good job in the speech contest. Is he active in class? B: I think so He is always active and clever. 7. Where is the woman now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. In her office. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: When can I go home, doctor? B: Well, let me see. You can leave tomorrow. 8. What does the man think of his job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Challenging. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It is said that you don’t like your job. B: Yes, numbers and numbers again. I’m together with them day after day. 9. When will the film begin? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up, the film will be on soon. B: Don’t worry, it’s seven fifteen now. We still have half an hour left. 10. What does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Playing computer games. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How many hobbies do you have? B: Many, but I like fishing better than running. Playing computer games is my favorite. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She doesn’t work hard. B. She feels nervous about the test. C. She has never taken any test. 12. What is the man’s advice for getting good results in tests? A. Talking with others. B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your problem? You seem to have been thinking of something. B: I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. A: Cheer up. You’ve been working very hard these days. There’s no doubt that you’ll pass. B: In fact. I always feel nervous as soon as I enter a test room. A: Try to relax. With the help of deep breathing, you will not feel so nervous. B: Thanks for your kind advice. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don’t you? A: Yes. If you work hard regularly, you are always ready for tests. B: Nice talking with you. Have a good day. A: You too, and good luck tomorrow. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Class Party When At 6:00 p.m. this ____13____. Where In the meeting room, on the 3rd floor of our school building. What to do Sing, ____14____ and play games. Jerry’s phone number ____15____. 13. A. Saturday B. Friday C. Sunday 14. A. dance B. play badminton C. drink 15. A. 6250868 B. 656898 C. 6850688 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, dear class. We are going to have a class party at 6:00 in the evening this Sunday. It’s in the meeting room on the third floor of our school building. At the party, we are going to sing, dance and play many interesting games. You don’t need to take anything. However, each of you should pay 30 yuan for the class party. Jerry is going to collect the money. You can call him at 656898. That’s all, thanks. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Black go on that day? A. To the cinema. B. To the supermarket. C. To the restaurant. 17. How old was Mr. and Mrs. Black’s son? A. Two months old. B. Eight months old. C. Ten months old. 18. Who stopped Mr. and Mrs. Black when they walked in? A. A policeman. B. An office worker. C. A shopkeeper. 19. What did Mr. and Mrs. Black think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 20. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Black want to let their son cry? A. Because they wanted to get all their money back. B. Because they wanted to make him see the movie. C. Because they wanted to give him something to eat. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Mr. and Mrs. Black went to see the latest movie one day. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone because he was only 10 months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, an office worker stopped them and said, “You’ll have to get out if your little son cries, but you can get all your money back.” 40 minutes later, Mr. Black asked his wife, “What do you think of the movie?” “It’s too boring,” answered his wife. “I don’t like it either,” Mr. Black said, “Why not wake up our son and let him cry?” 二、单选（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. My biggest dream is to be ________ accountant one day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最大的梦想是有一天成为一名会计。 考查冠词辨析。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词。根据“be … accountant”可知，此处是指成为一名会计，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“accountant”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故选B。 22. The boy felt very ________ and fell ________ as soon as he lay on the bed. A. sleepy; sleepy B. asleep; asleep C. sleepy; asleep D. asleep; sleepy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：这个男孩一躺到床上，就感到非常困倦然后就睡着了。feel是系动词，故用形容词sleepy作表语。fall asleep“睡着”，故选C。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 23. Take a phone with GPS, ________ you may be like a blind man in the big desert. A. as B. so C. and D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：带一部带GPS的手机，否则你可能就像沙漠中的盲人。 考查连词辨析。as当，因为；so所以；and然后；or否则。根据“Take a phone with GPS...you may be like a blind man in the big desert.”可知是句型“祈使句，or/and+句子”此处表达“带一部带GPS的手机，否则你可能就像沙漠中的盲人。”故选D。 24. “It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.” means ________ comes from experience. A. wisdom B. characteristics C. purity D. strength 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“读万本书不如行万里路。”的意思是智慧来自于经验。 考查名词辨析。wisdom知识，智慧；characteristics特性，特征；purity洁净，纯净；strength力量。根据“It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books” 及语境可知，“读万本书”对应的是知识、智慧，“行万里路”对应的应是经验。故选A。 25. There’s too much traffic on the road. You ________ be too careful when crossing the road. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. may not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意: 路上车流量太大，过马路时必须格外小心。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；may not可能不。根据“There’s too much traffic on the road.”可知，过马路时必须格外小心。can’t be too careful“再小心也不为过”符合语境。故选C。 26. Not only my friends but also I________ interested in swimming and Pan Zhanle is our favorite star. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友都对游泳感兴趣，潘展乐是我们最喜欢的明星。 考查主谓一致。be是，动词原形；am‌是，用于主语‌是I；is‌是，用于主语是he/she/it，或单数名词；are‌是，用于主语是you/we/they，或复数名词。由not only...but also连接的两个并列主语，be动词要与离它最近的主语保持一致，离be动词最近的主语是I，be动词用am。故选B。 27. —Has Tina finished her painting yet? —I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room. A. has worked B. worked C. is working D. was working 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜画完了吗？——我想没有。我经过她房间时，她正在画。 考查过去进行时。根据“She...on it when I walked past her room.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。 28. —Could you tell me ________? I am going to pick you up at the airport. —At 15:45 this Friday. A. where you meet me B. who you are coming with C. when you came here D. what time you will arrive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时间到吗？我会开车去机场接你。——这个星期五的15:45。 考查宾语从句。where在哪里，表地点；who谁，问人；when什么时候，问时间；what time什么时间，问时刻。could这里表示客气的请求，而非can的过去式；根据回答“At 15:45 this Friday本星期五的15:45”，可知问的是具体时间，when不合语境，需用what time引导宾语从句；动作还没有发生，时态用一般将来时，故选D。 29. —Do you ______ coffee with milk in it? —Sometimes. But most of the time I ______ drink black coffee. A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; prefer C. prefer; would rather D. would rather; would rather 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢加牛奶的咖啡吗？——有时会。但大多数时候我宁愿喝黑咖啡。 考查动词辨析。would rather表示“宁愿”，后接动词原形；prefer表示“更喜欢”，后可接名词；分析句子第一空后接coffee“咖啡”，为名词，故填prefer；第二空后接drink“喝”，为动词原形，故填would rather。故选C。 30. Tom is so careless that he always makes mistakes. Which of the following sentences cannot be used to remind him to make things better in his exams? A. Think twice before acting. B. You can’t be too careful. C. A miss is as good as a mile. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆太粗心了，总是出错。以下哪句话不能用来提醒他在考试中做得更好？ 考查谚语。Think twice before acting.三思而后行；You can’t be too careful.再怎么小心也不为过；A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，谬以千里；Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于言辞。选项D与“小心谨慎”无关，而其他选项都直接或间接强调思考、小心或避免错误，所以选项D不能用来提醒汤姆在考试中做得更好。故选D。 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A man was walking through the woods with his axe(斧头) when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you ____31____ those bigger trees? They’re stopping the sun. It is so ____32____ here that I have no room to spread my roots(根). I can’t ____33____ the wind.” The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. It ____34____, “If those trees were gone, I’d be ____35____ to grow. A year from now, I would be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and then ____36____. He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down. Soon he cleared lots of ____37____ around the small tree. Now it would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. ____38____, something else happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to so much ____39____. Heavy wind and rain came—____40____ the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was ____41____ dead. “You’ve been quite foolish,” said a snake that saw ____42____ happened. You brought this on yourself. If you’d left the bigger trees ____43____, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so badly. ____44____, they protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as ____45____ as them. You’d be strong. But now, you’re dying.” 31. A. cut in B. cut down C. cut short D. cut out 32. A. clean B. noisy C. dark D. crowded 33. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. sound 34. A. called B. repeated C. continued D. replied 35. A. willing B. used C. able D. similar 36. A. agreed B. doubted C. shouted D. whispered 37. A. air B. water C. space D. soil 38. A. However B. Moreover C. Anyway D. Otherwise 39. A. moonlight B. sunlight C. rainbow D. fire 40. A. with B. except C. without D. opposite 41. A. quickly B. nearly C. closely D. hardly 42. A. how B. why C. when D. what 43 A. asleep B. alone C. awake D. absent 44. A. In all B. In place C. In need D. In fact 45. A. thick B. big C. small D. straight 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。故事讲述了一棵小树为了让自己有足够的成长空间让樵夫把它周围的大树都砍掉，结果没有了大树的保护，小树苗经不起风吹雨打，很快就被暴风雨击垮了。 【31题详解】 句意：你能把那些大树砍倒吗？ cut in切入，插话；cut down砍倒；cut short裁短；cut out切出来。根据“He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down.”可知，这里是小树请求樵夫把它周围的大树砍倒。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根。 clean干净的；noisy嘈杂的；dark黑暗的；crowded拥挤的。根据空格后的“have no room”可知，没有空间，说明太拥挤了。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我感觉不到风了。 feel感受；smell闻；taste品尝；sound听起来。wind是风，只能通过触觉感受到。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：它接着说：“如果那些树都不见了，我就能长大。从现在起一年后，我就会长成这里最大树。” called叫；repeated重复；continued继续；replied回应。根据“It said”及空格后的直接引语可知，这里是指小树苗又接着继续说。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：它接着说：“如果那些树都不见了，我才能长大。一年后，我将成为这里最大的树。” willing乐意的；used用过的；able有能力的；similar相似的。根据“If those trees were gone, I’d be...to grow.”可知，强调自己有能力长大，be able to do表示“能够做某事”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：那人想了一会儿，然后同意了。 agreed同意；doubted怀疑；shouted大声喊叫；whispered低声说。根据“He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down.”可知，他同意把那些大树砍倒。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：很快，他在小树周围腾出了很多空间。 air空气；water水；space空间；soil土壤。根据“I have no room to spread my roots(根)”可知，小树苗没有足够的空间了，因此此处樵夫帮它把空间清理出来了。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，别的事情发生了。 However然而；Moreover而且；Anyway无论如何；Otherwise否则。结合语境及下文“something else happened”说明此处发生的事情是与预期的不一样，表示转折。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：太阳的热量先来了，烧着了小树，它不习惯这么多的阳光。 moonlight月光；sunlight阳光；rainbow彩虹；fire火。根据“The sun’s heat came first”可知，这里指的是太阳光。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：狂风暴雨来了，没有大树的保护，小树被暴风雨击中了。 with有；except除了；without没有；opposite相反的。根据“He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down.”可知，小树苗的周围没有大树来保护它了。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：很快，这棵树就快死了。 quickly迅速地；nearly几乎；closely紧密地；hardly几乎不。根据“the small tree was hit by the storm”可知，小树苗禁不住暴风雨的侵袭，奄奄一息了。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：“你真是太愚蠢了。”一条蛇看到发生的事情后说。 how怎么样；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据空格后的“happened”可知，其前缺少宾语从句的主语，应用what来引导宾语从句。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意如果你不去管那些大树，太阳和风暴就不会把你伤得这么严重。 asleep睡着的；alone独自的；awake醒着的；absent缺席的。leave sth. alone表示“不理会，不管”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：事实上，它们在保护你。 In all总共；In place在恰当的位置；In need需要；In fact事实上。根据语境及“they protected you”可知，实际上，大树在保护那棵小树苗。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你等待久一点，你就会长得像它们一样大。 thick厚的；big大的；small小的；straight直的。根据“You’d be strong.”可知，此处指小树会长得跟大树一样大。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A June 16, 2023 20:16 Reading 8600 [How to improve your vocabulary] Vocabulary means all the words a person knows or all of the words of a language. Everyone’s vocabulary can be divided into active vocabulary (words you use in your speaking and writing) and passive vocabulary (words you know but don’t use yet). How can we turn passive vocabulary into active vocabulary? Share 588 Comments 952 Likes 2089 June 16, 2023 20:19 We should pay attention to the importance of synonyms. A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another. If you find you are using boring words, look for interesting synonyms you can use in its place. This is also a great way to make your writing creative. (Amanda) June 16, 2023 20:23 In my opinion, reading is the No. 1 way to improve your vocabulary. The process of reading teaches you new words and different ways to use words you know and improves your confidence. (Lucas) June 16, 2023 20:24 I think the best way to improve your vocabulary and use the new words you have discovered is to use them in real situations. It’s useful to practice what you’ve learned to turn it into your everyday vocabulary. (Julia) June 16, 2023 20:26 ________ When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means. It takes just a few seconds. It not only shows that you are listening to them but that you are trying hard to improve your own vocabulary. (Jeff) 46. Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for ________? A. Asking for meanings is helpful. B. Chatting with others is useful. C. Guessing meanings is necessary. D. Listening carefully is a great way. 47. The passage is written for students who want to ________. A. improve their speaking B. improve their vocabulary C. improve the speed of reading D. choose good vocabulary books 48. Where can the passage probably be read? A. On a movie poster. B. In a magazine. C. On the newspaper. D. On the Internet. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个人针对“如何提高词汇量”这个帖子发表了自己的看法。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means.”可知，当你听到别人使用一个你不认识的单词时，不要忘记问他们是什么意思，因此可知此处是建议询问单词的意思，A选项“询问含义是有帮助的。”符合。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to improve your vocabulary”可知，是针对那些想提高词汇量的同学。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“June 16, 2023 20:16 Reading 8600”及“Share 588 Comments 952 Likes 2089”可知，本文来自一个网站。故选D。 B Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 49. The underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 means able to _______. A. breathe easily B. spread quickly C. change easily D. sleep quickly 50. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于打哈欠的科学研究及相关现象。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.”可知，看到别人打哈欠时自己也会打哈欠，说明“contagious”意为“快速传播的”。故选B。 【50题详解】 段落大意题。第五段提到不同国家对打哈欠的看法不同，有的认为不礼貌，有的认为有益健康，因此主要讲的是“关于打哈欠的不同观点”。故选D。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结。故选B。 C When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colour the object was. To my surprise, Tony answered “white”. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!”. Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the colour of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently coloured sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 52. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “White” in Paragraph 2? A. Afraid. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. D. Thankful. 53. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he turned around the object. B. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. C. Because he changed his place with Tony. D. Because he wanted to have another argument. 54. What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He might be angry with the teacher. B. He would forget the arguments. C. He would sit in the front of the class. D. He might shake hands with Tony. 55. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Great minds think alike. B. Many hands make light work. C. There is a will, there’s a way. D. Look at things in another way. 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者通过亲身经历，告诉我们：当与他人意见相左时，最好站在对方的立场上。这将有助于通过他们的眼睛来看待情况，并真正理解他们的想法和思维方式。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To my surprise, Tony answered ‘white’.”可知，作者听到托尼说“白色”时很惊讶，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I could clearly see that it was black.”和“We changed places, and now she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, ‘white’.”可知，作者给出了两个不同的答案是因为他和托尼换了地点。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tony has been my best friend ever since.”可知，从那以后，托尼一直是我最好的朋友，由此可知，下课后坐着可能会托尼握手。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.”可知，当你不同意别人的意见时，你最好设身处地为他们着想。这将帮助你从他们的角度看问题，真正理解他们的想法和思维方式。选项D“从另一个角度看问题”符合主题，故选D。 D Suddenly, there was a loud crash. Then someone screamed and a voice shouted, “Bring a towel (毛巾) quickly.” The man in the grey suit was lying across the table. He was holding his face, which was red with blood. On the table there was broken glass. Someone asked in a loud voice, “What happened? Did he fall?” Several people were speaking at the same time. “It’s his heart, you know.” “He has been in and out of hospital for years...” “…his head hit those glasses.” The man was still lying across the table. Jennifer jumped up, and both she and Claire ran over to him. “We’re nurses,” said Jennifer. “Can we help?” There was a cut on the side of the man’s face. It was. deep and he was losing a lot of blood. A waiter ran up with a towel. Jennifer took it and held it to the cut. The man’s mouth was open and he was making strange noises. “He needs a doctor. We’ll have to get him to hospital,” Jennifer said. She turned to Claire and asked, “You came here in your car, didn’t you?” “Yes. Let’s take him to hospital,” Claire replied. They helped the man outside and put him in Claire’s car. Jennifer jumped in beside him and they drove off. She was still holding the towel to the man’s face. The blood was not coming so fast and he was beginning to feel a little better. “Where... where are we going?” he asked. “Are you taking me home?” “Just stay there and don’t speak,” Jennifer told him. “You fell and hurt yourself. You’ll be all right, but you must see a doctor. We’ll be at the hospital in a few minutes.” As soon as he heard the word “hospital”, the man tried to sit up. “No, no,” he said angrily, “I don’t need to go to hospital. I’m feeling better now. Just take me home. And who are you?” “I’m a nurse,” Jennifer told him. “And you need to see a doctor. We’ re nearly there now. Just sit still and stop talking.” But the man was feeling stronger and he would not be quiet. He pulled at Jennifer’s arm and said loudly, “I don’t need a doctor. It’s just a small cut on my face. I’m all right now. Take me home!” When Jennifer did not answer him, he said in a quieter voice, “Please listen to me. I’m feeling fine. There’s no need to take me to hospital. They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart. I have to meet some business people the day after tomorrow. It’s very important to me. So just stop the car and I can take a taxi home.” Soon, the car stopped at the door of the hospital. A nurse came to meet them. When Claire told her about the accident, Jennifer helped the man out of the car. He said something angrily to the nurse, but after a few seconds, he went with her into the hospital. Jennifer and Claire drove away. “What a difficult man!” Claire said angrily. “No ‘Thank you for your help.’ or ‘You’re very kind.’” “Some people never say thank you,” Jennifer said. “Don’t worry about it.” —Adapted (节选) from Ear-Rings from Frankfurt 56. Where did the accident probably happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In the cinema. D. in the street. 57. What happened to the man? A. He fell down and hurt his heart badly. B. He got hurt on the broken glass in a car crash. C. He was hit to bleed in the face by others. D. He fell and hit his head on the glasses. 58. Why did Jennifer and Claire run over to the man? A. to offer help to him B. to take some photos of him C. to see what he looked like D. to clear up the broken glass 59. Why did the man refuse to go to hospital at first? A. Because he was too poor to pay for the bill. B. Because he wanted to go home to take his clothes. C. Because he thought he would be kept in hospital. D. Because he didn’t want others to know about his physical condition. 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. Claire operated on the man’s heart successfully. B. The man left the hospital angrily in the end. C. There was something wrong with the man’s heart. D. The man was very thankful to Jennifer and Claire. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位穿灰色西装的男士发生意外受伤后，护士Jennifer和Claire对其施以援手并送他去医院，期间男士抗拒去医院的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A waiter ran up with a towel.”可知，有服务员出现，所以事故很可能发生在餐厅。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...his head hit those glasses.”可知，男士摔倒，头撞到了眼镜。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘We’re nurses,’ said Jennifer. ‘Can we help?’”可知，Jennifer和Claire跑向男士为了提供帮助。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart.”可知，男士一开始拒绝去医院是因为他觉得医院会留他住院。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘It’s his heart, you know.’ ‘He has been in and out of hospital for years...’”可知，男士的心脏有问题。故选C。 第二节 信息还原（共5小题，每道题1分，满分5分） People make long journeys to different countries. ____61____ However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you. ____62____ You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? You need to find out the answer. This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. ____63____ For example, you can go out for difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. ____64____ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. _____65_____ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A. They even have a great time during the journeys. B. Some even make their way to space. C. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. D. Spend your time in a new environment. E. Find out your most valuable ability. F. Discover and share different cultures. G. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 【答案】61. B 62. E 63. G 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何开始自我发现之旅。 【61题详解】 根据“People make long journeys to different countries.”可知，此处应该进一步举例更极端的旅行，选项B“有些人甚至进入了太空。”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“You may have different kinds of abilities…But which of them are you proud of? You need to find out the answer.”可知，此处是关于发现自己最值得骄傲的能力，选项E“找出你最有价值的能力。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“For example, you can go out for difficult rock climbing.”可知，此处建议挑战自己害怕的运动，选项G“你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动。”符合语境。故选G。 【64题详解】 根据“It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself…you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe.”可知，此处指的是“新环境”对自我发现的作用。选项D“花时间在一个新环境中。”符合语境。故选D。 【65题详解】 根据“People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible.”以及“The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.”可知，此处应该用事实反驳前文观点，形成逻辑转折。选项C“事实上，自我发现之旅是一项终生的任务。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分) 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 (共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分) 66. Millie was ill yesterday. And that is why she was a________ from the lessons. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：Millie昨天生病了，这就是她缺课的原因。根据句意及首字母提示，be absent from“缺课，缺席……”，形容词短语。故填(a)bsent。 67. I’m wondering w________ or not you will come to my party tomorrow. 【答案】(w)hether 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道你明天是否会来参加我的派对。根据“I’m wondering w... or not you will come to my party tomorrow.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“是否”，且后面有or not，应用whether引导宾语从句，whether or not意为“是否”。故填(w)hether。 68. The great designer has ________ (produce) lots of new things to make people’s life easier. 【答案】produced 【解析】 【详解】句意​​：这位伟大的设计师已经创造了许多新东西，让人们的生活更轻松。produce“生产；创造”，动词；由句中的“has”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，produce的过去分词是produced，故填produced。 69. I keep the toy all the time to ________ (to help sb. remember sth. ) myself of my childhood. 【答案】remind 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一直保留着这个玩具，以提醒自己我的童年时光。根据英文解释“to help sb. remember sth.”可知是帮助某人记住某件事情，remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”符合，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填remind。 70. China is an ________ (古代的，古老的) country with a long history. 【答案】ancient 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的古老国家。根据汉语提示“古代的，古老的”可知，对应的英文单词是ancient。该词在句中作定语修饰名词country，符合句意。故填ancient。 71. He is not afraid of making ______ (发言) in front of many people. 【答案】speeches 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不害怕在许多人面前发言。根据汉语提示可知，speech“发言”，可数名词，make speeches“做演讲，发言”，固定短语，此处用复数形式。故填speeches。 72. It’s important for us to understand ________ (语法) rules before remembering them. 【答案】grammar 【解析】 【详解】句意：在记住语法规则之前，理解它们对我们来说很重要。根据中文意思可知“语法”是grammar，grammar rules“语法规则”。故填grammar。 73. I often have ________ (困难) expressing myself clearly. 【答案】difficulty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常难以清晰地表达自己。根据“I often have...expressing myself clearly.”以及汉语提示可知，此处考查“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”，表示“做某事有困难”，其中“difficulty”在这里是不可数名词。故填difficulty。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） During the Warring States Period, King Zhao of the State of Yan wanted to gather talented people ____74____ (make) the state strong. He asked the scholar Guo Wei for ____75____ (advise). Guo told the king a story. In ancient times, there was a king who wanted a special kind of horse. It could run 1,000 li a day, which was called qianlima. He sent many people to find these horses, but nobody found ____76____ (he) such a horse. One day, someone new ____77____ (volunteer) to help. Within three months, he heard about a qianlima. He rushed to find it, ____78____ the horse was already dead. Still, he bought the bones of the horse with 500 pieces of gold. The king was very angry. "What I want is a live horse, not the bones of a dead horse!" The man answered ____79____ (calm), “Imagine this. You’re willing to pay a high price for a dead horse, let alone a live one. This shows people you truly wish to buy the horses. Just wait and the horses you want ____80____ (come) very soon. ” Indeed, within a year, many qianlima ____81____ (owner) brought their horses to the king. Guo told the king that he could see himself as the bones of the horse. “If I am valued, more talents will be willing to serve the state,” he said. ____82____ king built houses for Guo and treated him as his teacher. Soon, talented people across the state came to help the king. His state finally beat the State of Qi. As the essay On Horses says, qianlima are common, but a person who can find them is rare. On the other hand, if you have all-around abilities, instead ____83____ waiting for someone to find you, you can actively sell yourself. 【答案】74. to make 75. advice 76. him 77. volunteered 78. but 79. calmly 80. will come 81. owners 82. The 83. of 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，主要讲述战国时期燕昭王为使国家强大，向学者郭隗请教，郭隗通过“千金买骨”的故事，让燕昭王重视人才，最终吸引众多人才前来，使燕国打败齐国的故事。 【74题详解】 句意：战国时期，燕昭王想要招揽人才来使国家强大。根据“King Zhao of the State of Yan wanted to gather talented people...the state strong”，此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to make。 【75题详解】 句意：他向学者郭隗征求建议。根据“He asked the scholar Guo Wei for...”，“for”是介词，后接名词，“advise”的名词形式是“advice”，意为“建议”，是不可数名词。故填advice。 【76题详解】 句意：他派了很多人去找这些马，但没人给他找到这样一匹马。根据“but nobody found... such a horse”，“found”是动词，后接人称代词宾格，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 【77题详解】 句意：一天，一个新来的人自愿帮忙。文章整体时态为一般过去时，此处“volunteer”作谓语，要用过去式“volunteered”，表示“自愿”。故填volunteered。 【78题详解】 句意：他急忙去找它，但那匹马已经死了。根据“He rushed to find it,... the horse was already dead”，前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”，表示“但”。故填but。 【79题详解】 句意：这个人平静地回答。根据“The man answered... ”，“answered”是动词，要用副词修饰，“calm”的副词形式是“calmly”，意为“平静地”。故填calmly。 【80题详解】 句意：只要等着，你想要的马很快就会来。根据“Just wait and the horses you want...very soon”，“soon”表示将来的时间，此处用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，“will come”表示“将会来”。故填will come。 【81题详解】 句意：事实上，在一年内，许多千里马的主人把他们的马带给了国王。根据“many qianlima...brought their horses to the king”，“many”后接可数名词复数，“owner”的复数是“owners”，意为“主人”。故填owners。 【82题详解】 句意：国王为郭隗建造房屋，并把他当作自己的老师。此处特指燕昭王，用定冠词“The”。故填The。 【83题详解】 句意：另一方面，如果你有全面的能力，不要等着别人发现你，你可以主动推销自己。根据“instead... waiting for someone to find you”，“instead of”是固定短语，意为“代替；而不是”。故填of。 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84. 85题每小题2分，86题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 Many Chinese children are busy. On weekdays, they have many lessons at school. and they have to do homework in the evening. At weekends. they often take part in many activities in different clubs. At the same time, their parents are busy too. They have to work, cook and drive their children to the activities. Some families even do not have time to have dinner together. A community in Beijing wants to do something to make a change. The community takes Saturday out just for the families. People in the community call it “Family Day”. On Family Day, the parents don’t work and the children have no lessons. All the families turn off the televisions and mobile phones. They cook and eat together at home, and then the parents play with their children in the open air. They really enjoy the time together. You might also create some traditions at your house, whether that’s a family dinner time, a family meeting or a family day, or anything that brings you together. For example, every Sunday is a family day for my family, and one of our favourite activities is playing soccer in our front yard as a family. 84. Who wants to do something to change the children’s busy weekend in the passage? ______________________________________________ 85. How do parents and children feel on Family Day? ______________________________________________ 86. Would you like to have a family day? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ 【答案】84. A community in Beijing. 85. They feel happy and enjoy the time together. 86. Yes. Because I want to enjoy the time together with my parents.(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京的一个社区设立“家庭日”来缓解家庭成员的忙碌生活，并鼓励家庭成员多互动。 【84题详解】 根据“A community in Beijing wants to do something to make a change.”可知，北京的一个社区想要做出改变。故填A community in Beijing. 【85题详解】 根据“They really enjoy the time together.”可知，父母和孩子在家庭日都很开心。故填They feel happy and enjoy the time together. 【86题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，故填：Yes. Because I want to enjoy the time together with my parents. 八、作文（满分15分） 87. 九年级是初中阶段非常重要的一年，机遇与挑战并存，欢笑与泪水相伴。班会课上，王老师要求以“How to Face Grade Nine”为题展开讨论并发言。请你根据提示的内容，用英语写一篇发言稿。 养成健康的生活习惯 •睡眠充足，避免熬夜 •……（自拟一点） 培养优秀的个人品质 •充满信心，永不言弃 •勤奋细心，注意细节 提高解决问题的能力 •作业太多时会列清单 •面临考试时认真复习 •灰心泄气时可多用橙色，因为…… •……（自拟一点） 注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 不得出现真实姓名，校名等；省略号处作适当发挥； 3. 90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Face Grade Nine We have been here in Grade Nine. Some of us feel good, while some do not. How should we face this year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Face the year bravely. It is you who shape your life and future! 【答案】 ①. ②. ③. 例文 How to Face Grade Nine We have been here in Grade Nine. Some of us feel good, while some do not. How should we face this year? First of all, we need to develop healthy living habits. Get enough sleep and avoid staying up late. Get up early and exercise every day. Secondly, we should cultivate excellent personal qualities, full of confidence in the future, never give up, diligent and careful, and pay attention to the details of daily life. Finally, we should pay attention to improving our ability to solve problems. When we have too much homework, we should pay attention to making lists. When we are facing exams, we should review them carefully. When we are discouraged, we can use orange color, because it can motivate us. Face the year bravely. It is you who shape your life and future! 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，按照要求添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出问题，升入九年级，我们应该做什么； 第二步，具体按照表格提示要求，从三方面描述我们要做的具体事项； 第三步，书写结语，勇敢面对并创造自己的新生活。 ［亮点词汇］ ①stay up熬夜 ②pay attention to注意 ［高分句型］ ①When we have too much homework, we should pay attention to making lists.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。One, do you like english and maths? Tina. of course i'm good at them, but I like chemistry best. One, do you like english and maths? Tina. of course i'm good at them, but I like chemistry best. Two, let's go shopping together. I need a pair of jeans. Okay, I want to buy a coat. Is getting cold now. too. Let's go shopping together. I need a pair of jeans. Okay, I want to buy a coat. Is getting cold now. Three, what time is IT now? I want to go running. It's about six thirty. You can go now. Three, what time is IT now? I want to go running. It's about six thirty. You can go now. For your son looks very tired these days. yes, he often stays up late because he has much homework to do every night. For your son looks very tired these days. yes, he often stays up late because he has much homework to do every night. Five, andy, could you give me some advice? I don't know what to wear. Milly, why not wear this red t shirt? IT can give you power. Five, andy, could you give me some advice? I don't know what to wear. Mainly, why not wear this red t shirt? IT can give you power. Six, mr. Green, tom did a good job in the speech contest. Is he active in class? I think so. He is always active and clever. Six, mr. Green, tom did a good job in the speech contest. Is he active in class? I think so. He is always active and clever. Seven, when can I go home? Doctor. well, let me see. You can leave tomorrow. Seven, when can I go home? Doctor. well, let me see. You can leave tomorrow. 8IT is said that you don't like your job。Yes, numbers and numbers again, i'm together with them day after day. 8IT is said that you don't like your job。Yes, numbers and numbers again, i'm together with them day after day. Nine, hurry up, the film will be on soon. Don't worry, it's seven fifty now. We still have half and our left. Nine, hurry up, the film will be on soon. Don't worry, it's seven fifteen now. We still have half and our left. Ten, how many hobbies do you have? Many, but I like fishing. Better than running. Playing computer games is my favorite. Ten, how many hobbies do you have? Many, but I like fishing. Better than running. Playing computer games is my favorite. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每一段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。What's your problem? You seem to have been thinking of something. I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time. Cheer up, you've been working very hard these days. There's no doubt that you'll pass. In fact, I always feel nervous as soon as I enter A. Try to relax with the help of deep breathing, you will not feel so nervous. Thanks for your kind advice. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don't you? Yes, if you work hard regularly, you are always ready for tests. Nice talking with you. Have a good day. You too, and good luck tomorrow. What's your problem? You seem to have been thinking of something. I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time. Cheer up, you've been working very hard these days. There's no doubt that you'll pass. In fact, I always feel nervous as soon as I enter A. Try to relax with the help of deep breathing, you will not feel so nervous. Thanks for your kind advice. You seem to be well prepared for the test, do you? Yes, if you work hard regularly, you are always ready for tests. Nice talking with you. Have a good day. you too, and good luck tomorrow. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。Hello, dear class, we are going to have a class party at six zero in the evening. This sunday. It's in the meeting room on the third floor of our school building. At the party, we are going to sing, dance and play many interesting games. You don't need to take anything. However, each of you should pay thirty. You on, you on. For the class party, Jerry is going to collect the money. You can call him at six to five, six, eight, nine, eight. That's all. thanks. Hello, dear class. We are going to have a class party at six zero in the evening. This sunday. It's in the meeting room on the third floor of our school building. At the party, we are going to sing, dance and play many interesting games. You don't need to take anything. However, each of you should pay thirty you on, you on for the class party. Jerry is going to collect the money. You can call him at six to five, six, eight, nine, eight. thanks. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。mr. And mrs. Black went to see the latest movie one day. They couldn't leave their son at home alone because he was only ten months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, office worker stopped them and said, you'll have to get out of your little sun cries, but you can get all your money back. Forty minutes later, mister black asked his wife, what do you think of the movie? It's too boring. Answer his wife, I don't like IT either. Mister black said, why not wake up our son and let him cry? mr. And mrs. Black went to see the latest movie one day. They couldn't leave their son at home alone because he was only ten months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, an office worker stopped them and said, you will have to get out of your little sun cries, but you can get all your money back. Forty minutes later, mister black asked his wife, what do you think of the movie? It's too boring, answered his wife. I don't like IT either. mr. Black said, why not wake up our son and let him cry?