内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Units 1-2)
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
单元知识点习题训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.Tom is in our class. (creative)
【答案】the most creative
【详解】句意:汤姆在我们班是最有创造力的。in our class表示范围,在一定范围内比较要用形容词的最高级形式。creative是多音节形容词,其最高级形式是the most creative。故填the most creative。
2.In winter, the leaves on the ground were brown and (die).
【答案】dead
【详解】句意:冬天,地上的叶子是棕色的,已经死了。根据空前的were可知本句是主系表结构,and连接并列结构,所以空中用形容词作表语,die动词,死,dead形容词,死的。故填dead。
3.His speech was full of (humorous), which made everyone laugh at times.
【答案】humour/humor
【详解】句意:他的演讲充满了幽默,使大家不时发笑。根据“His speech was full of”可知,此处要填名词;humorous是形容词,其名词为humour/humor,意为“幽默”,不可数名词。故填humour/humor。
4.Students’ filled every corner of the school during the break. (laugh)
【答案】laughter
【详解】句意:课间休息时,学生们的笑声充满了学校的每个角落。根据空前的名词所有格“Students’”可知,此处需填名词作句子的主语。所给词“laugh”是动词,意为“笑”,其对应的名词形式是“laughter”意为“笑声”,为不可数名词,故填laughter。
5.They are (teenager) from No. 1 Middle School.
【答案】teenagers
【详解】句意:他们是来自第一中学的青少年。根据“They are”可知,此处表示复数含义。此处应用名词的复数形式。故填teenagers。
6.The story sounds (truth).
【答案】true
【详解】句意:这个故事听起来真实。sound作为系动词时后接形容词作表语,构成“sound + adj.”结构。truth的形容词形式为true,表示“真实的;正确的”。故填true。
7.She (joke) with her friends every day.
【答案】jokes
【详解】句意:她每天都和她的朋友们开玩笑。根据“every day”可知,句子时态为一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,joke的第三人称单数形式是jokes。故填jokes。
8.An old man (lie) down at the side of the street for a whole day but no one noticed him.
【答案】lay
【详解】句意:一位老人躺在街边一整天,但没有人注意到他。空处缺谓语动词,“but no one noticed”提示主句为一般过去时,因此空格处需用动词过去式。lie表示“躺”时过去式为lay。故填lay。
9.The little boy was too (scare) to move when he saw the big dog.
【答案】scared
【详解】句意:这个小男孩看到那只大狗时吓得不敢动。根据提示“scare”及语境,此处需用其形容词形式“scared”意为“感到害怕的”,用于描述人的感受。故填scared。
10.The story is so exciting and (believe). I can’t stop reading it.
【答案】unbelievable
【详解】句意:这个故事如此令人兴奋且难以置信,我忍不住一直读它。根据提示“believe”及语境,此处需用其形容词形式“unbelievable””,意为“难以置信的”,与“exciting”并列作表语。故填unbelievable。
11.My grandfather is very (patience) with me. He always teaches me how to fish again and again.
【答案】patient
【详解】句意:我的爷爷对我非常有耐心。他总是一遍又一遍地教我如何钓鱼。根据“My grandfather is very…with me. He always teaches me how to fish again and again”及所给词“patience”可知,is后需接形容词作表语,patience的形容词形式是patient,be patient with sb表示“对某人有耐心”,符合语境。故填patient。
12.The doctor told us that the old man was out of (dangerous) after the surgery.
【答案】danger
【详解】句意:医生告诉我们,这位老人手术后已脱离危险。根据提示“dangerous”可知,此处需用其名词形式“danger”,构成固定短语“out of danger”,意为“脱离危险”。故填danger。
13.Parents should (courage) their children to read.
【答案】encourage
【详解】句意:父母应该鼓励他们的孩子阅读。根据提示“courage”及语境,此处需用其动词形式“encourage”,意为“鼓励”,“should”后接动词原形。故填encourage。
14.I’m (bore) with this game. Let’s play something else.
【答案】bored
【详解】句意:我对这个游戏感到厌倦。我们玩点别的吧。根据“Let’s play something else.”可知,说话者觉得当前游戏无聊。bore的形容词形式为bored(感到无聊的),构成短语be bored with(对……感到厌倦)。主语是I,故填bored。
15.She always does her homework (careful).
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:她总是认真地做作业。careful“仔细的”,形容词,此处修饰动词“does”,填副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
16.They can get a strong (feel) of satisfaction (满足) when they help others.
【答案】feeling
【详解】句意:当他们帮助别人时,他们能得到一种强烈的满足感。feel“感觉”,动词,根据“a strong...of satisfaction”可知,此处是“a+形容词+名词+of”的结构,所以空处应该用feel的名词形式feeling,且用单数形式。故填feeling。
17.She was (thought) enough to prepare gifts for everyone.
【答案】thoughtful
【详解】句意:她很体贴,为每个人都准备了礼物。根据“She was...enough to”可知,横线处需填形容词,thought“想法”,名词,其形容词形式为thoughtful“体贴的”。故填thoughtful。
18.Look at the (help) boy. How poor he is!
【答案】helpless
【详解】句意:看这个无助的男孩。他多可怜啊!根据“How poor he is!”可知,男孩是“无助的”,help的形容词形式是helpless,表示“无助的”,符合语境。故填helpless。
19.Lily has a (cheer) personality and always brings happiness to her classmates.
【答案】cheerful
【详解】句意:莉莉性格开朗,总是给她的同学带来快乐。空处作定语修饰名词personality,所以用cheer的形容词cheerful“开朗的”。故填cheerful。
20.Nanjing is a (beauty) city with a long history.
【答案】beautiful
【详解】句意:南京是一座历史悠久的美丽城市。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的形容词形式,修饰city,beautiful“美丽的”符合。故填beautiful。
21.He always spends as much time as he can (finish) doing his homework.
【答案】finishing
【详解】句意:他总是花尽可能多的时间完成家庭作业。finish“完成”,动词,spend some time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”,固定用法,因此填finishing。故填finishing。
22.They realized the (important) of exercise.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意:他们意识到了锻炼的重要性。根据“the...of”可知,横线处需填名词,important“重要的”,形容词,其名词形式为importance。the importance of...“……的重要性”。故填importance。
23.Although the training was , I would suffer anything to go on a safari. (bore)
【答案】boring
【详解】句意:尽管训练枯燥,但我愿忍受一切去参加野生动物园之旅。bore“使厌烦”,动词;根据“Although the training was ...”可知,设空处用形容词作表语,此处描述事物本身的性质,用bore的形容词boring“枯燥的”。故填boring。
24.He helped poor people by (offer) them warm clothes.
【答案】offering
【详解】句意:他通过给他们提供暖和的衣服来帮助穷人。介词by后接动名词形式表示方式。help sb by doing sth“通过做某事帮助某人”,故填offering。
25.What useful (suggest) he made just now!
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意:他刚才提出了多么有用的建议啊!此处考查感叹句结构“What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”,根据结构可知空处需要用名词形式。suggest的名词形式为suggestion,为可数名词,此处需用复数形式表泛指,故填suggestions。
26.It’s important (improve) the relations between our two countries.
【答案】to improve
【详解】句意:改善我们两国之间的关系很重要。此处是固定句型“it is+形容词+to do sth.”,意为“做某事是……的” ,应用动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to improve。
27.The public needs to be (awareness) of the dangers. Public (aware) is crucial.
【答案】 aware awareness
【详解】句意:公众需要意识到这些危险。公众意识至关重要。awareness“意识”,是名词,空处作表语,应用形容词aware;第二空需作句子主语(前有“Public”修饰),需要用名词awareness。故填aware;awareness。
28.He used an online dictionary to translate (翻译) the sentence into (France).
【答案】French
【详解】句意:他使用在线词典将这句话翻译成法语。根据提示可知,France是国名“法国”,而空格前有介词into,表示“翻译成……语言”,应使用表示语言的词汇French“法语”。故填French。
29.I love (Italy) food.
【答案】Italian
【详解】句意:我喜欢意大利菜。空后是名词food,空处应是Italy的形容词形式Italian“意大利的”,作定语。故填Italian。
30.Tom doesn’t cook as (good) as his mother.
【答案】well
【详解】句意:汤姆做饭不如他妈妈好。not as…as… 表示“不如……”,第一个“as”后需接形容词或副词的原级形式;分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词well,修饰动词“cook”。故填well。
31.Nancy joins more clubs than Daniel, but John joins the (many).
【答案】most
【详解】句意:南希参加的社团比丹尼尔多,但约翰参加得最多。根据“Nancy joins more clubs than Daniel, but John joins...”可知,约翰参加最多的社团,此处用最高级形式,many的最高级形式为most。故填most。
32.—Lucy, I’m making (Russia) soup. Can you get me some salt?
—OK, Mum! How much salt do you need?
【答案】Russian
【详解】句意:——露西,我正在制作罗宋汤。你能给我一些盐吗?——好的,妈妈!你需要多少盐?根据“…soup.”及提示词可知,此处指“罗宋汤”,需用Russia形容词形式“Russian”修饰名词soup,故填Russian。
33.Liu Hao wants to improve his spoken (England) by reading aloud.
【答案】English
【详解】句意:刘浩想通过大声朗读来提高他的英语口语。根据“Liu Hao wants to improve his spoken...by reading aloud.”可知,刘浩想通过大声朗读来提高他的英语口语,spoken English“英语口语”。故填English。
34.Everyone has a chance (get) the special gift.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意:每个人都有机会得到这份特别的礼物。chance后应接不定式to do形式作后置定语,表示“做某事的机会”。故填to get。
35.For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on (rain) days in summer.
【答案】rainy
【详解】句意:为了我们自身的安全,夏天在下雨的日子里,我们最好不要站在大树下面。“rain”可作动词或名词,作动词时意为“下雨”,作名词时意为“雨”。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“days”,表示“下雨的日子”,“rainy”意为“下雨的、多雨的”,形容词,故填rainy。
36.On school days, students should wear the school (uniform).
【答案】uniforms
【详解】句意:在上学的日子里,学生应该穿校服。uniform“校服”,名词;根据“students”可知,此处应用uniform的复数形式uniforms。故填uniforms。
37.There is no (different) between the two books.
【答案】difference
【详解】句意:这两本书之间没有区别。根据is可知,此空应填单数名词作主语,different是形容词,对应的名词是difference“区别,差异”,故填difference。
38.Kate is very thin and weak because she eats the (little) food in our class.
【答案】least
【详解】句意:凯特非常瘦弱,因为她在我们班上吃的食物最少。根据“in our class”可知,本题将凯特的饮食情况和整个班级相比,应使用最高级,所给词“little”的最高级是不规则变化。故填least。
39.The (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
【答案】more carefully
【详解】句意:你工作越仔细,犯的错误就越少。分析句子可知,此处是the+比较级,the+比较级“越……越……”结构。修饰动词work用副词,careful变成carefully,比较级形式是more carefully。故填more carefully。
40.Wang Wenbin, who was born in Tongcheng, like a , can speak several languages. (foreign)
【答案】 foreigner foreign
【详解】句意:王文斌出生在桐城,像个外国人,会说几种外语。不定冠词a后跟单数名词,形容词foreign的名词为foreigner,意为“外国人”,所以第一空填foreigner;第二空修饰名词,应用形容词foreign,意为“外国的”,故填foreigner;foreign。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
41.“holiday” is called a “ ” (假日) in American English.
【答案】vacation
【详解】句意:“holiday”在美式英语中被称为“假日”。在美式英语中,“holiday”对应的表示“假日”的单词是“vacation”。故填vacation。
42. (外国的) friends value Chinese tea culture, savoring its history and warmth.
【答案】Foreign
【详解】句意:外国的朋友们珍视中国茶文化,品味它的历史和温暖。“外国的”对应的英文是“foreign”,此处首字母大写。故填Foreign。
43.Today’s cartoons are usually not (像……一样简单) little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.
【答案】as simple as/so simple as
【详解】句意:现在的卡通人物通常不像小米老鼠那样简单,但是大家都知道并且喜爱他。as simple as“像……一样简单”;由空前“not”可知,否定句中“not as...as”可以和“not so...as”互换。故填as/so simple as。
44.We are working on an (国际的) project with students from five countries.
【答案】international
【详解】句意:我们正在与来自五个国家的学生一起开展一个国际项目。国际的:international,形容词作定语。故填international。
45.Come to us if you don’t bring enough water. We have (大量).
【答案】plenty
【详解】句意:如果你带的水不够,就来找我们吧。我们有很多。plenty“大量”,代词。故填plenty。
46.On the team, he is the only (初级的) member, but he learns very fast.
【答案】junior
【详解】句意:在团队中,他是唯一的初级成员,但他学得很快。初级的:junior,形容词作定语。故填junior。
47.It is (重要的) to double-check your work before submission.
【答案】important
【详解】句意:提交之前仔细检查你的工作是很重要的。根据汉语提示“重要的”及句子结构可知,此处考查“it is + 形容词 + to do sth”的固定句型,空格处需填形容词。“重要的”对应的英文形容词是important。故填important。
48.Please pay (注意) to the safety instructions before starting the experiment.
【答案】attention
【详解】句意:在开始实验前,请注意安全说明。句子中的短语“pay attention to”是固定表达,意为“注意”,对应括号中的提示词“注意”。因此,空格处应填入“attention”,构成完整的短语“pay attention to”。故填attention。
49.Many companies (提供) free training programs for new employees.
【答案】provide
【详解】句意:许多公司为新员工提供免费的培训项目。provide“提供”,此处是短语provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”。时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填provide。
50.The soldier moved (向前) bravely under heavy fire.
【答案】forward
【详解】句意:士兵在猛烈火力下勇敢地向前移动。根据题干可知,本题考查表示方向“向前”的英文表达。“moved”移动,是动词,需要一个副词修饰其方向。“向前”在英文中对应的常见副词是“forward”,表示“向前方移动”。故填forward。
51.Very (少的) people can solve this complex puzzle without any help.
【答案】few
【详解】句意:很少有人能在没有任何帮助的情况下解开这个复杂的谜题。根据“Very…people can solve this complex puzzle without any help”及提示词“少的”可知,这里需要一个修饰可数名词复数people且表示“数量少”的形容词,few“很少的、几乎没有的”,用于修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。故填few。
52.Mr. Wang can always think of (幽默的) ideas to make his class lively.
【答案】humorous
【详解】句意:王老师总能想出幽默的点子来使他的课生动起来。根据中文提示提示可知,humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。
53.I think you’ll find these chairs are (舒服的) than those.
【答案】more comfortable
【详解】句意:我认为你会发现这些椅子比那些更舒服。根据“are...than”可知此处用形容词比较级,用于两者之间的比较,comfortable“舒服的”是多音节词,比较级形式为more comfortable,故填more comfortable。
54.The (精力充沛的) puppy is always running around the house.
【答案】energetic
【详解】句意:这只精力充沛的小狗总是在房子里跑来跑去。energetic“精力充沛的”,形容词,修饰“puppy”。故填energetic。
55.The dog does a good job because it has a good (感觉) of smell.
【答案】sense
【详解】句意:那条狗做得不错,因为它嗅觉灵敏。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填sense“感觉”,前面有冠词“a”,应填单数名词。故填sense。
56.To be a good teacher, you need to be very (耐心的) with your students.
【答案】patient
【详解】句意:要成为一名好老师,你需要对学生非常耐心。根据“be very”可知,此处需要填入形容词作表语,patient表示“耐心的”。故填patient。
57.I really wanted to go to the party. (然而), I had too much homework.
【答案】However
【详解】句意:我真的很想去参加派对。然而,我有太多作业了。根据中文提示“然而”,且此处需用副词修饰整个句子,表转折关系,位于句首且后有逗号隔开,对应的英文副词应是“however”,句首单词首字母大写,故填However。
58.I have a (秘密) that I can only tell my best friend.
【答案】secret
【详解】句意:我有一个只能告诉我最好的朋友的秘密。根据汉语提示可知,secret“秘密”,可数名词,根据“a”可知后应用名词单数。故填secret。
59.He was (不开心的) because he lost his favorite book.
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意:他不开心,因为他弄丢了他最喜欢的书。“不开心的”unhappy,为形容词,在句中作表语。故填unhappy。
60.It’s important to (诚实) with your friends.
【答案】be honest
【详解】句意:对你的朋友诚实是很重要的。“诚实”be honest,为固定短语;“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”。故填be honest。
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
61.英国学生暑假休息周数比美国学生更少。
British students for the summer holiday than American students.
【答案】have fewer weeks off
【详解】根据句意可知,此处要表达的是“休息周数更少”,“休息”可以用“have...off”这个短语来表示,“周数”即“weeks”,因为是和美国学生比较,且周数可数,更少的周数要用“fewer”来修饰“weeks”(fewer用于修饰可数名词复数),所以整体表达为“have fewer weeks off” 。故填have fewer weeks off。
62.他是我们班最勤奋的学生之一。
He is one of in our class.
【答案】the most hard-working students
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“最勤奋的学生”对应的英文。最勤奋的:the most hard-working;学生:student。one of后加可数名词的复数形式,student的复数是students。故填the most hard-working students。
63.李叔叔比爸爸更擅长钓鱼,但爸爸总是喜欢跟他比赛。
Uncle Lee than Father. However, Father always likes to compete with him.
【答案】 is better at fishing
【详解】对照中英文,横线部分缺少的内容为“更擅长”和“钓鱼”。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。根据句意可知,该句使用一般现在时,主语“Uncle Lee”为第三人称单数,因此be动词使用is;根据“than”可知,第二空使用形容词比较级,good的比较级为better。fish“钓鱼”,动词,介词at后跟其动名词形式fishing。故填is;better;at;fishing。
64.在夏季,英国学生比美国学生少休息几周。
In the summertime, British students than American students.
【答案】have fewer weeks off
【详解】“have+一段时间+off”是固定搭配,意为“休息多长时间”,“休息几周”用“have weeks off”表达,“少”用“fewer”(than是比较级标志词,故用比较级fewer修饰weeks)。句子是一般现在时,主语“British students”是复数,所以用“have fewer weeks off”。故填have fewer weeks off。
65.为什么为朋友保守秘密如此重要?
Why is it so important to for your friends?
【答案】keep secrets
【详解】keep secrets“保守秘密”,为固定短语,设空处前的to为不定式符号,接动词原形。故填keep secrets。
66.建立一段牢固且健康的友谊并非易事。
not easy.
【答案】Building a strong and healthy friendship is
【详解】build“建立”;strong and healthy“牢固且健康的”;friendship“友谊”,此处用动名词作主语,be动词用is。故填Building a strong and healthy friendship is。
67.自那以来,旅行变得比以前更舒适了。
, travelling has become than before.
【答案】 Since then more comfortable
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“自那以来”和“更舒适”。“自那以来”英文是“since then”;“舒适”是“comfortable”,其比较级是“more comfortable”,用于“than”的比较结构中。故填Since;then;more;comfortable。
68.爱迪生是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
Edison is scientists in the world.
【答案】 one of the greatest
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“最伟大的……之一”,“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,用于表示“……中最……之一”,“great”的最高级是“greatest”。故填one;of;the;greatest。
69.建立牢固、健康的友谊是不容易的。
is not easy.
【答案】Building strong and healthy friendships
【详解】句意:建立牢固、健康的友谊是不容易的。根据汉语提示可知,“建立”用build,此处作主语,需用动名词形式 Building;“牢固、健康的友谊”用strong and healthy friendships。故填Building strong and healthy friendships。
70.每当我感到沮丧时,我的好朋友鲍勃都能够让我振作起来。
Whenever I , my good friend Bob can .
【答案】 feel down cheer me up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空缺少“感到沮丧”,feel down“感到沮丧”,且句子是描述经常性的动作或状态,用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,应填feel down;第二空缺少“让我振作起来”,cheer sb up“让某人振作起来”,“我”用宾格me,且can后接动词原形,应填cheer me up。故填feel down;cheer me up。
71.在电视上看网球比赛比打网球安全得多。
Watching tennis matches on TV is playing tennis.
【答案】much safer than
【详解】根据句意可知,此处存在比较关系,表示“在电视上看网球比赛”比“打网球”要“安全得多”,用“much safer than”结构来表达这种比较,其中“much”用来修饰比较级“safer”,表示程度上的加强。故填much safer than。
72.我觉得目前猪肉的价格不如以前的便宜。
I don’t think the price of pork is that in the past.
【答案】as cheap as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“和……一样便宜”。“as+形容词原级+as...”意为“和……一样……”,cheap“便宜的”,形容词原级。故填as cheap as。
73.我妈妈上个月给我买了一双鞋。它们像云朵一样舒服。
My mum me a pair of shoes last month. They are clouds.
【答案】 bought as comfortable as
【详解】buy“买”,动词。根据句意可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式;as...as“和……一样……”,中间用形容词原级;comfortable“舒服的”。故填bought;as;comfortable;as。
74.这个美国男孩有机会在午餐期间看电影。
The American boy gets to .
【答案】watch a movie during lunchtime
【详解】“看电影”是“watch a movie”,“在午餐期间”是“during lunchtime”,“get to”后接动词原形,表示有机会做某事。故填watch a movie during lunchtime。
75.看!大家都期待着尝试一下。
Look! Everyone to .
【答案】 is looking forward having a try
【详解】根据“Look!”可知,此处时态用现在进行时,look forward to“期待”,主语是everyone,系动词用is,have a try“尝试一下”,to后跟动名词having。故填is looking forward;having a try。
76.我觉得Toby不如Tomoya勤奋。
I don’t think Toby is Tomoya.
【答案】as hardworking as/so hardworking as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“不如……勤奋”,“as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样”,否定句中“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”,表示“不如……”,is系动词后接形容词,hardworking意为“勤奋的”。故填as/so hardworking as。
77.上个赛季,这支队伍注重提高他们的小组合作能力。
Last season, the team their teamwork skills.
【答案】paid attention to improving
【详解】设空处缺“注重提高”,pay attention to doing“注意做某事”,improve“提高”,填动名词;结合“Last season”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词pay应该填过去式。故填paid attention to improving。
78.这有助于我们从小培养良好的习惯。
This helps us .
【答案】develop good habits from an early age
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“从小培养良好的习惯”,“从小培养良好的习惯”的英文表达为develop good habits from an early age;又根据空格前“This helps us”可知,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处动词develop保持原形即可。故填develop good habits from an early age。
79.在所有科目中,我最喜欢英语,因为它能让我和来自不同国家的人交流。
Among all the subjects, I like English because it allows me to communicate with people from different countries.
【答案】 the most
【详解】“like...the most”是固定用法,意为“最喜欢……”,用于在多个事物中表达对某一个的最喜欢程度,此处是在所有科目里最喜欢英语,所以用“the most”。故填the;most。
80.这本书和那本书一样有趣。我都不知道该选哪一本了。
This book is that one. I can’t decide which one to choose.
【答案】 as interesting as
【详解】英语中表示“和……一样”用as...as结构,且中间用形容词原级/副词原级,“和……一样有趣”表达为“as interesting as”,interesting是形容词原级,表示“有趣的”。故填as;interesting;as。
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Units 1-2)
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
单元知识点习题训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.Tom is in our class. (creative)
2.In winter, the leaves on the ground were brown and (die).
3.His speech was full of (humorous), which made everyone laugh at times.
4.Students’ filled every corner of the school during the break. (laugh)
5.They are (teenager) from No. 1 Middle School.
6.The story sounds (truth).
7.She (joke) with her friends every day.
8.An old man (lie) down at the side of the street for a whole day but no one noticed him.
9.The little boy was too (scare) to move when he saw the big dog.
10.The story is so exciting and (believe). I can’t stop reading it.
11.My grandfather is very (patience) with me. He always teaches me how to fish again and again.
12.The doctor told us that the old man was out of (dangerous) after the surgery.
13.Parents should (courage) their children to read.
14.I’m (bore) with this game. Let’s play something else.
15.She always does her homework (careful).
16.They can get a strong (feel) of satisfaction (满足) when they help others.
17.She was (thought) enough to prepare gifts for everyone.
18.Look at the (help) boy. How poor he is!
19.Lily has a (cheer) personality and always brings happiness to her classmates.
20.Nanjing is a (beauty) city with a long history.
21.He always spends as much time as he can (finish) doing his homework.
22.They realized the (important) of exercise.
23.Although the training was , I would suffer anything to go on a safari. (bore)
24.He helped poor people by (offer) them warm clothes.
25.What useful (suggest) he made just now!
26.It’s important (improve) the relations between our two countries.
27.The public needs to be (awareness) of the dangers. Public (aware) is crucial.
28.He used an online dictionary to translate (翻译) the sentence into (France).
29.I love (Italy) food.
30.Tom doesn’t cook as (good) as his mother.
31.Nancy joins more clubs than Daniel, but John joins the (many).
32.—Lucy, I’m making (Russia) soup. Can you get me some salt?
—OK, Mum! How much salt do you need?
33.Liu Hao wants to improve his spoken (England) by reading aloud.
34.Everyone has a chance (get) the special gift.
35.For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on (rain) days in summer.
36.On school days, students should wear the school (uniform).
37.There is no (different) between the two books.
38.Kate is very thin and weak because she eats the (little) food in our class.
39.The (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
40.Wang Wenbin, who was born in Tongcheng, like a , can speak several languages. (foreign)
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
41.“holiday” is called a “ ” (假日) in American English.
42. (外国的) friends value Chinese tea culture, savoring its history and warmth.
43.Today’s cartoons are usually not (像……一样简单) little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.
44.We are working on an (国际的) project with students from five countries.
45.Come to us if you don’t bring enough water. We have (大量).
46.On the team, he is the only (初级的) member, but he learns very fast.
47.It is (重要的) to double-check your work before submission.
48.Please pay (注意) to the safety instructions before starting the experiment.
49.Many companies (提供) free training programs for new employees.
50.The soldier moved (向前) bravely under heavy fire.
51.Very (少的) people can solve this complex puzzle without any help.
52.Mr. Wang can always think of (幽默的) ideas to make his class lively.
53.I think you’ll find these chairs are (舒服的) than those.
54.The (精力充沛的) puppy is always running around the house.
55.The dog does a good job because it has a good (感觉) of smell.
56.To be a good teacher, you need to be very (耐心的) with your students.
57.I really wanted to go to the party. (然而), I had too much homework.
58.I have a (秘密) that I can only tell my best friend.
59.He was (不开心的) because he lost his favorite book.
60.It’s important to (诚实) with your friends.
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
61.英国学生暑假休息周数比美国学生更少。
British students for the summer holiday than American students.
62.他是我们班最勤奋的学生之一。
He is one of in our class.
63.李叔叔比爸爸更擅长钓鱼,但爸爸总是喜欢跟他比赛。
Uncle Lee than Father. However, Father always likes to compete with him.
64.在夏季,英国学生比美国学生少休息几周。
In the summertime, British students than American students.
65.为什么为朋友保守秘密如此重要?
Why is it so important to for your friends?
66.建立一段牢固且健康的友谊并非易事。
not easy.
67.自那以来,旅行变得比以前更舒适了。
, travelling has become than before.
68.爱迪生是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
Edison is scientists in the world.
69.建立牢固、健康的友谊是不容易的。
is not easy.
70.每当我感到沮丧时,我的好朋友鲍勃都能够让我振作起来。
Whenever I , my good friend Bob can .
71.在电视上看网球比赛比打网球安全得多。
Watching tennis matches on TV is playing tennis.
72.我觉得目前猪肉的价格不如以前的便宜。
I don’t think the price of pork is that in the past.
73.我妈妈上个月给我买了一双鞋。它们像云朵一样舒服。
My mum me a pair of shoes last month. They are clouds.
74.这个美国男孩有机会在午餐期间看电影。
The American boy gets to .
75.看!大家都期待着尝试一下。
Look! Everyone to .
76.我觉得Toby不如Tomoya勤奋。
I don’t think Toby is Tomoya.
77.上个赛季,这支队伍注重提高他们的小组合作能力。
Last season, the team their teamwork skills.
78.这有助于我们从小培养良好的习惯。
This helps us .
79.在所有科目中,我最喜欢英语,因为它能让我和来自不同国家的人交流。
Among all the subjects, I like English because it allows me to communicate with people from different countries.
80.这本书和那本书一样有趣。我都不知道该选哪一本了。
This book is that one. I can’t decide which one to choose.
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