期中复习之单元语法综合练（Units 1-7）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（人教版）

期中复习之单元语法综合练习100题 (Unit 1-7) Unit 1 by的用法 Unit 2-3 感叹句和宾语从句 Unit 4 used to的用法 Unit 5 一般现在时的被动语态Unit 6 一般过去时的被动语态Unit 7 含情态动词的被动语态 Unit 1 by的用法 1．I learned to swim __________ watching videos on YouTube. A．by B．with C．in D．through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通过看YouTube上的视频学会了游泳。 考查介词辨析。by通过；with有；in在……里；through通过，后常接名词。根据空后“watching videos”可知，此处表示通过观看视频的方式来学习游泳，考查by doing sth.“通过做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 2．We usually have lunch __________ 12:00. A．by B．for C．on D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们通常在12点前吃午饭。 考查介词辨析。by不迟于，在……之前；for给，为；on后常接具体的某一天；in后接年、季节、月等词。根据“We usually have lunch ... 12:00.”可知，此处是指通常在12点前吃午饭。故选A。 3．—Where is the city library? —It’s __________ the school. A．through B．by C．on D．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——市图书馆在哪里？ ——在学校附近。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；by靠近，在……旁边；on在……上；in在……里。根据“city library”可知，此处是指市图书馆在学校旁边，靠近学校，不会是在学校里面，应用介词by。故选B。 4．—How do you usually go to school?   —______________. A．By a bus B．By bus C．On bus D．In bus 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？ ——乘公共汽车。 考查介词短语。表示乘坐某种交通工具，用“by+交通工具”或“in/on + a/the+交通工具”。By a bus表达错误，排除A；By bus“乘公共汽车”，介词短语；On bus表达错误，排除C；In bus表达错误，排除D。故选B。 5．Things made ________ hand are usually more expensive than those made in factories. A．on B．by C．in D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：手工制作的东西通常比工厂生产的要贵。 考查介词辨析和介词短语。on表示在某物表面上；by表示通过某种方式或手段；in表示在某个空间内；at表示在某个具体地点。根据“Things made... hand”可知，此处指“手工制作的东西”，应使用by hand表示“手工制作”。故选B。 6．It’s really hot on summer days, so people like to set up camp ________ the lake. A．over B．under C．by D．behind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：夏天真的很热，所以人们喜欢在湖边露营。 考查介词。over在……上方；under在……下面；by在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“set up camp...the lake”可知，是在湖边露营，用介词by。故选C。 7．________ the end of this week, more than 200 students have taken part in this event. A．By B．At C．In D．To 【答案】A 【详解】句意：截至本周末，已有200多名学生参加了此次活动。 考查介词辨析。by表示“到……为止”，用于表示时间的截止点；at表示具体的时间点；in表示在一段时间内；to表示方向或目的地。根据“...more than 200 students have taken part in...”可知，此处指到本周末为止，已经有200多名学生参加了此次活动，by the end of“到……为止”。故选A。 8．Mary prefers to ________ a bike to school rather than go to school ________ bus. A．by; take B．take; by C．ride; by D．by; ride 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Mary宁愿骑自行车去上学，也不愿意乘公共汽车。 考查动词和介词。by通过，后跟交通方式，表示“乘坐……”；take乘坐，后加冠词+交通方式，表示“乘坐……”；ride骑车。ride a bike“骑自行车”；by bus“乘公共汽车”。故选C。                    9．Maria is from France. She studies English by ________ English movies. A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽亚来自法国。她通过看英语电影学习英语。 考查非谓语动词。by是介词，后面跟动名词形式。故选B。 10．—________ do you study English? —By reading word groups. A．Why B．How C．What D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你如何学习英语？——通过阅读词组。 考查特殊疑问词。Why为什么，询问原因；How怎么样，询问方式方法；What什么；When什么时候，询问时间。根据“By reading word groups.”可知，此处在询问学习英语的方法。故选B。 Unit 2-3 感叹句和宾语从句 11．— Sun Yingsha won the women’s singles final at the World Table Tennis Championships in Doha on May 25, 2025. — ______ exciting the news is! A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——孙颖莎在2025年5月25日多哈世界乒乓球锦标赛中赢得了女单决赛。——这消息多么令人激动啊！ 考查感叹句。句中“exciting”是形容词，后面没有名词，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的结构，因此用“How”引导，故选D。 12．—It’s reported that there will be ________ highway from Panzhihua to Yibin. —Wow, what ________ great news for us! A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; 不填 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——据报道，将有一条从攀枝花到宜宾的高速公路。——哇，对我们来说真是个好消息！ 考查冠词用法和感叹句。根据“highway from Panzhihua to Yibin”可知，第一空是泛指一条高速公路，highway以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a；第二空位于感叹句结构中，中心词news是不可数名词，在感叹句中不加冠词。故选D。 13．________ beautiful the poem Mom Knows Best is! I want to read it to my mom. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意： 《妈妈最懂》这首诗多么优美啊！我想把它读给我的妈妈听。 考查感叹句。根据“... beautiful the poem Mom Knows Best is...”可知，句子为感叹句，且中心词为形容词“beautiful”，因此应使用“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构，How表示“多么”。故选C。 14．________ interesting the storybook is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本故事书真有趣！ 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。分析句子结构可知，本句符合“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”的结构，所以此处应用How引导感叹句，且interesting是形容词，前面不需要加冠词an。故选C。 15．________ weather it is! We can go boating on the Dongchang Lake. A．How bad B．How good C．What good D．What bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多好的天气啊!我们能去东昌湖划船了。 考查感叹句。名词是不可数名词时，感叹句结构用“What+adj.+n. (+主语+谓语)!”。weather为不可数名词，故选C。 16．________ good news we’ve got! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们得到了多么好的消息。 考查感叹句。根据“good news we’ve got”可知，news是不可数名词，此处应用what引导感叹句，其结构为“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选C。 17．________exciting news! Our school team________the national robotics championship (全国机器人锦标赛) yesterday! A．What; won B．How; has won C．What an; wins D．How a; will win 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多么激动人心的消息！我们学校的代表队昨天赢得了全国机器人锦标赛的冠军！ 考查what引导的感叹句和一般过去时。第一个空为感叹句句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”；根据“yesterday”可知，第二个空应用一般过去时。故选A。 18．—________ great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game! —Of course. I have never seen such an exciting game before. A．What a B．How a C．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看到郑钦文赢得比赛真是太惊喜了！——当然。我以前从来没有看过这么激动人心的比赛。 考查感叹句。根据“…great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game!”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词surprise是可数名词单数，感叹句结构为What+a+形容词+可数名词单数。故选A。 19．— ________ beautiful music it is! What’s its name? —Lonely Warriors. A．What B．How a C．How D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是多美的音乐啊！它叫什么名字？——《孤勇者》。 考查感叹句。what和how都可引导感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。空处用于修饰名词music，所以排除选项B和C；music是不可数名词，其前不用不定冠词。故选A。 20．—Listen! ________ beautifully Sally is singing! —Yes. She is very talented. A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——听！萨莉唱得多动听啊！——是的。她非常有才华。 考查感叹句引导词的辨析。How怎么样；What什么。根据“Listen ... beautifully Sally is singing!”可知，“beautifully”为副词，修饰动词“singing”，符合“How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构。故选A。 21．—________ fine weather! It’s a good chance to go camping. —Exactly! I simply can’t wait! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——天气真好啊！这是去露营的好机会。——没错！我简直迫不及待了！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词，用感叹句结构what adj. n.+主谓。故选A。 22．—My brother took part in the Suqian Marathon in March. —Great!______ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我哥哥三月份参加了宿迁马拉松比赛。——太棒了！这是多么有意义的一次经历啊！ 考查感叹句。What多么，引导感叹句时，用于修饰名词；How多么，引导感叹句时，用于修饰形容词或副词。根据“...meaningful experience it was!”可知，句中“experience”表示“经历”，是可数名词单数，“meaningful”是修饰“experience”的形容词，中心词是名词，所以用“What”引导感叹句，且需要加不定冠词“a”，构成“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的结构。故选B。 23．— ______ big success you achieve! I’m really proud of you. — Yes. I’m really thankful to all my teachers who are thinking about our future. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你取得了多么大的成功啊！我真为你感到骄傲。——是的，我真的很感谢所有为我们未来着想的老师。 考查感叹句。what多么；how多么。感叹句中，What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，表示对单数可数名词的感叹；而How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语用于感叹程度。“success”是可数名词单数，“big”是形容词，符合“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。 24．________ great fun it is to have a five-day holiday! A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：五天假期是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“...great fun”可知，中心词为fun，为不可数名词，感叹句用what引导，结构为what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选A。 25．— ______ exciting news it is! We’ll have a school trip!   — Wow! Let’s prepare now! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们将进行一次学校旅行！——哇！我们现在就准备吧！ 考查感叹句。what和how均可引导感叹句，其句式分别为“What (a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”，句中“exciting news”为“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语，且“news”为不可数名词，应用what引导，故选A。 26．________ fast Liu Ming runs in the race! All of us are proud of this great boy. A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——刘明在比赛中跑得多快啊！我们所有人都为这个优秀的男孩感到骄傲。 考查感叹句。What用于修饰名词；What a用于修饰可数名词单数；How a为错误结构，How后不加冠词；How强调形容词/副词程度。根据“...fast Liu Ming runs in the race”可知中心词是副词fast，需用How引导感叹句，结构为How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!故选D。 27．________ fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought for his newly-bought flat! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：格林先生给他新买的公寓买了一些多么时尚的家具啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought”可知，中心词furniture为不可数名词，应用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！”的感叹句式来表达。故选A。 28．—________ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic. —Good idea. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天天气多好啊！咱们去野餐吧。——好主意。 考查感叹句。what和how均可引导感叹句，what引导感叹句时，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；how引导感叹句时，结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，weather是不可数名词，需用what引导。故选A。 29．________ amazing performance the students gave us in the school graduation! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在学校毕业典礼上，学生们给我们带来了多么精彩的表演啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，“performance”是可数名词单数，且“amazing”以元音音素开头，需用冠词an，应用What引导感叹句，其结构为“What+an+形容词+名词+主谓”。故选C。 30．________ wonderful time we had playing card games with our new neighbours! A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们和新邻居玩纸牌游戏真是太棒了！ 考查感叹句。have a wonderful time有一段美好的时光，英语中表示“一段……的时光”，习惯上加不定冠词，本句的中心词是time，强调“时光”，应用what引导此感叹句，故选A。 31．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗？——它通常九点开门。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问银行开门的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 32．This old saying “Think twice before acting.” tells us ________. A．how should we take action B．when should we think carefully C．what we should do before making a decision D．why we should think carefully before acting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俗语“三思而后行。”告诉我们在做决定之前应该做什么。 考查宾语从句。how should we take action我们应该如何采取行动；when should we think carefully我们何时应该仔细考虑；what we should do before making a decision在做出决定之前我们应该做些什么；why we should think carefully before acting为什么我们在行动之前应该深思熟虑。宾语从句的语序应该用陈述语序，排除B；根据“Think twice before acting.”可知，“三思而后行”说明在行动前要反复思考，所以C选项“在做决定之前我们应该做什么”符合。故选C。 33．—There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month. —Really? I wonder ________. A．what does it like B．what is it like C．what it is like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下个月我们城市将有一个会跳舞的机器人表演。——真的吗？我想知道它是什么样子的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB。故选C。 34．— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道这学期我们学校旅行要去哪里吗？——是的。我们要去首都博物馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...for the school trip this term”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，用陈述句序，因此排除选项C和D（均为疑问语序）；结合回答“We are going to the Capital Museum.”可知，此时宾语从句用一般将来时，排除选项B（为一般过去时）。故选A。 35．—Do you think Jack has the ability to win the race? —I never doubt ________ win the race. A．that he will B．whether will he C．whether he will 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得Jack有能力赢得这场比赛吗？——我从不怀疑他会赢得比赛。 考查宾语从句。空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B选项；根据“I never doubt”可知，是指我从不怀疑他会赢得比赛，用that引导宾语从句。故选A。 36．—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——先生，您能告诉我这款人工智能应用程序能做什么吗？——当然可以。它能以你自己的风格创作音乐。 考查宾语从句。if the AI app is expensive这款人工智能应用程序是否很昂贵；where the AI app was developed这款人工智能应用程序是在哪里开发的；when the AI app came into use这款人工智能应用程序是何时投入使用的；what the AI app can do这款人工智能应用程序能做什么。根据回答“It creates music in your own style.”可知，此处介绍了这款人工智能应用程序的功能，即“它能做什么”。故选D。 37．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”? —Because he made great contributions to China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇) career. A．when was Huang Xuhua called B．why is Huang Xuhua called C．why Huang Xuhua is called 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么黄旭华被称为“中国核潜艇之父”吗？——因为他为中国核潜艇事业做出了巨大贡献。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB。故选C。 38．—I wonder ________ many tourists leave for Harbin. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A．that B．if C．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么这么多游客前往哈尔滨。——正是我们这座美丽的白色城市吸引了他们前来。 考查宾语从句。that宾语从句引导词，无实际意义；if宾语从句引导词，意为“是否”；why宾语从句引导词，意为“为什么”。根据“—I wonder...many tourists leave for Harbin. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come.”可知，答句解释了游客来哈尔滨的原因，说明问句在询问“为什么游客前往”。“why”符合“询问原因”的语境。故选C。 39．—I wonder ________ it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim. —Why not call him to ask about it? A．that B．which C．why D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道我是否有可能和吉姆共用卧室。——为什么不打电话问他呢？ 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，起连接作用；which 哪一个；why为什么；whether是否。根据“I wonder ... it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim.”可知，此处需表达“是否” 的意思，所以用 whether。故选D。 40．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take the No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far was Nanhu Park B．how can I get to Nanhu Park C．how far Nanhu Park was D．how I can get to Nanhu Park 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我怎么去南湖公园吗？——你可以在那里乘6路公共汽车。大约15分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me...?”可知该句为宾语从句，语序用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“You can take the No. 6 bus there.”可知是询问交通方式，应用how引导，故选D。 41．—Do you know____________? —Experts suggest 20~30 minutes. A．what we should eat for a meal B．why we shouldn’t eat a meal too quickly C．how long we should spend eating a meal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们一顿饭应该吃多久吗？——专家建议是20到30分钟。 考查宾语从句。根据“Experts suggest 20~30 minutes.”可知，此处提问时间长短，应使用how long引导宾语从句。故选C。 42．—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我，这是否标志着作物已经成熟，正在等待收割吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述，需排除B；节气顺序是固定事实，需用一般现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”，需排除选项C。故选D。 43．—Tim, Boonie Bears: Time Twist has come out. Would you mind telling me ______? —Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is. A．whether I can buy the ticket B．what the movie is about C．who is your favorite character 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——提姆，《熊出没·逆转时空》上映了。你介意告诉我谁是你最喜欢的角色吗？——当然不介意。光头强。 考查宾语从句。whether I can buy the ticket我是否可以买票；what the movie is about这部电影是关于什么的；who is your favorite character谁是你最喜欢的角色。根据答语“Vick (光头强) is.”可知，对人物提问，故选C。 44．—Do you know ______ now in that small mountain village? —They mainly make a living by farming. A．why people live there B．how people make a living C．why do people live there D．how do people make a living 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道现在那个小山村的人们如何谋生吗？——他们主要靠务农为生。 考查宾语从句。why people live there人们为什么住在那里；how people make a living人们如何谋生；why do people live there疑问句语序；how do people make a living疑问句语序。根据答语“They mainly make a living by farming.”可知，问句询问谋生方式，应用how引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需用陈述句语序。故选B。 45．Have you ever wondered _______? A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你有没有想过为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密？ 考查宾语从句。how long will your friendship last你的友谊将持续多久，疑问句语序；that friendships are important in our lives友谊在我们的生活中很重要，陈述句语序；what can you do to have good friendships你能做些什么来拥有良好的友谊，疑问句语序；why some friendships feel as close as family为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密，陈述句语序。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除AC；wonder“想知道”后面通常接疑问词引导的从句，结合语境，此处询问友谊亲密的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 46．—Excuse me, do you know ________? —He will be back in ten minutes. A．how soon he will be back B．how long he will be back C．how often he will be back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道他多久会回来吗？——他十分钟后回来。 考查宾语从句。根据“He will be back in ten minutes.”可知此处是回答十分钟后回来，故应询问他多久之后回来，用how soon引导宾语从句。故选A。 47．—Could you please tell me ________ I can improve my spoken English? —Having conversations with friends more may help. A．how B．when C．why D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语口语吗？——多和朋友交谈可能会有帮助。     考查疑问词辨析。how如何；when何时；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Having conversations with friends more may help”可推知，回答给出了提高口语的具体方法，因此问题应询问方式方法。故选A。 48．—Could you tell me ________? —Of course. It’s becoming a major trend for young people seeking flexibility. A．what is digital nomad B．what digital nomad is C．how digital nomad becomes popular D．why digital nomad becomes popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我数字游民为何流行起来吗？——当然可以。这正成为年轻人寻求灵活性的主要趋势。 考查宾语从句。根据“It’s becoming a major trend for young people seeking flexibility.”可知，回答的是“为什么”数字游民会流行起来，即解释了其受欢迎的原因，因此，问句应该用why询问原因。故选D。 49．—What did the shopkeeper say to you? —She asked me ________. A．when did the shop close B．what else I will buy C．if I preferred that T-shirt 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——店主对你说了什么？——她问我是否更喜欢那件T恤。    考查宾语从句的语序和时态。when did the shop close这家店什么时候关门；what else I will buy我还会买什么；if I preferred that T-shirt是否更喜欢那件T恤。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除A项。主句谓语动词“asked”为一般过去时，从句需用相应的过去时态，what else I will buy为一般将来时，故排除B项。if I preferred that T-shirt中“preferred”为一般过去时，与主句时态一致，且语序正确。故选C。 50．—December 13th is National Memorial Day. Do you know ________ it was set up? —Sure. To remind the public of the hard days in the past. A．when B．how C．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——12月13日是国家公祭日。你知道它设立的原因吗？——当然。是为了提醒公众勿忘过去的艰难岁月。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据“To remind the public of the hard days in the past.”可知，此处是介绍设立公祭日的原因，故此处应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 Unit 4 used to的用法 51．— She hardly used to ride her bike to school, did she? —________. She always took the bus. A．Yes, she did B．Yes, she didn’t C．No, she did D．No, she didn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她以前常常几乎不骑自行车去上学，是吗？ ——是，她不骑自行车。她总是乘公共汽车。 考查反意疑问句。回答反意疑问句时，若事实是肯定的，用yes回答；若事实是否定的，用no来回答；根据“She always took the bus.”可知，她过去不是骑自行车上学，应用否定回答。故选D。 52．There ________ many kinds of birds around here, but now I seldom see them because of the air pollution. A．use to B．use to have C．used to be D．used to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这里以前有很多种鸟，但由于空气污染，我现在很少见到它们了。 考查there be和used to do结构。根据“There…many kinds of birds around here, but now...”可知此处表示过去曾经有很多种鸟，用结构there used to be“过去曾经有”。故选C。 53．This machine will ________ people in the fire or earthquake. A．be used for finding B．used to find C．be used to finding D．used to finding 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这台机器将用于在火灾或地震中寻找人们。 考查动词短语辨析。be used for doing被用于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯做某事；used to doing表达错误。根据“in the fire or earthquake”可知，此句是说这台机器用于在火灾或地震中寻找人们。故选A。 54．Amy ________ be a shy girl and hardly talked with others. A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．use to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Amy过去是个害羞的女孩，几乎不和陌生人说话。 考查动词短语。be used to do sth.被用来做某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事。根据“Amy...be a shy girl and hardly talked with others.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处指“Amy”很少和陌生人说话，过去很害羞，空处应填used to。故选B。 55．He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains. A．read; climb B．reading; climb C．read; climbing D．reading; climbing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他过去以读书来放松自己，但现在他已经习惯了爬山。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，故选C。 56．The river in my village is clean now. However, it ________ polluted seriously. A．is used to be B．was used to be C．used to be D．was used to being 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我村的这条河里的水现在很干净。然而，在过去，它被严重污染。 考查动词短语。be used to do sth.被用来做某事；used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.表示习惯做某事。根据“However, it...polluted seriously.”可知，过去河水被严重污染，应用used to do sth.故选C。 57．—________ you ________ to drink milk? —Yes, it’s good for health. A．Did; use B．Did; used C．Were; use D．Were; used 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你过去常常喝牛奶吗？——是的，它对健康有好处。 考查一般疑问句。根据“...you...to drink milk?”可知，过去常常喝牛奶符合语境，其一般疑问句结构为“Did sb use to do sth”。故选A。 58．When the new term begins, Tommy soon ________ up early to go to school. A．gets used to getting B．used to get C．gets used to get D．used to getting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新学期开始时，汤米很快就习惯了早起去上学。 考查短语辨析。gets used to getting（get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”）；used to get（used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”）。根据语境可知，新学期开始了，此处应为汤米很快习惯了早起，get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语为Tommy，单数，动词get用“三单”gets，get up表示“起床”，介词to后需用动名词getting。故选A。 59．Jim ________ up early. But now he gets up very late. A．is used to get B．used to get C．was used to get D．is used to getting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆过去起得很早。但是现在他起得很晚。 考查动词短语。used to do表示“过去常常做……”；be used to do表示“被用来做……”，为被动语态；be/get used to doing表示“习惯于做……”。根据“But now…”，可知前句表示“吉姆过去起得很早”。故选B。 60．Our city is cleaner than it ________. A．used to being B．used to be C．used to have D．used to having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的城市比以前更干净了。 考查动词短语。used to be过去是；used to have过去有。根据“Our city is cleaner than it”可知，是指城市比前更干净，主句部分是系动词is，因此比较部分用used to be。故选B。 Unit 5 一般现在时的被动语态61．We should be honest to our friends, because it ________ to be our traditional value. A．is considered B．was considered C．considered D．considers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该对朋友诚实，因为这被认为是我们的传统价值观。 考查时态和语态。此处是结构be considered to be“被认为是”，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is。故选A。 62．A year ________ into four seasons and it has twelve months. A．is divided B．divides C．is dividing D．divided 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一年被分为四季，它有十二个月。 考查被动语态。主语A year与谓语divide之间是动宾关系，且此处是描述客观事实，因此用一般现在时的被动语态is divided。故选A。 63．Yuan Longping is a great scientist. Today, he ________ by people all over the world. A．is loved B．was loved C．will be loved 【答案】A 【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。今天，他深受全世界人民的爱戴。 考查时态和语态。根据“Today”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，根据“Yuan Longping is a great scientist. Today, he...by people all over the world.”可知，此处指袁隆平被全世界人民爱戴着，用被动语态。故选A。 64．—Mum, could I watch the movie Ne Zha 2 tonight? — Of course, as long as your homework _______. A．finishes B．finished C．was finished D．is finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今晚能看《哪吒2》吗？——当然可以，只要你的作业完成了。 考查被动语态。根据“as long as your homework”可知，homework与finish之间是被动关系，作业被完成，所以用被动语态；“as long as”引导的条件状语从句，遵从“主将从现”原则，此处从句用一般现在时，所以是一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。 65．Zhegu Tea tastes different from others. It ________ in Wanning and it’s good for losing weight. A．produces B．is producing C．is produced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鹧鸪茶的味道与其他茶不同。它产于万宁，对减肥有好处。 考查语态。根据“Zhegu Tea tastes different from others. It...”可知，此处it指代鹧鸪茶，主语“it”与动词“produce”是被动关系，根据“it’s good for losing weight.”可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are+ done，故选C。 66．—Look! The plants in our school garden look green and fresh. —Of course. They ________ good care of. A．take B．will take C．are taken D．will be taken 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！我们学校花园里的植物看起来又绿又新鲜。——当然。它们得到了很好的照顾。 考查时态和语态。根据“look”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语They指代“The plants”与谓语take之间是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态，结构为be done，主语they为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 67．—It has been raining for almost three days. I really want to go outdoors. —The weather ________ to be good tomorrow. A．expects B．is expected C．is expecting D．will be expected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——雨已经下了将近三天了。我真的很想去户外。——预计明天天气会很好。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语是“the weather”且天气预报通常是“被预测”或“被期待”的，根据“The weather ... to be good tomorrow.”可知期待的动作发生在说话时，时态用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，动词用过去分词。故选B。 68．The winter sports become more and more popular, and they ________ by many people today. A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．are enjoyed D．were enjoyed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冬季运动越来越受欢迎，今天许多人都很喜欢。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据“today”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；主语they指代“The winter sports”，与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选C。 69．AI ________ to create lots of fake (假的) pictures, which has a bad influence on society. A．was used B．is used C．will be used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人工智能被用于生成大量假图片，这对社会产生了不良影响。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语AI和谓语use之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“which has...society”可知，“AI被用于生成大量假图片”是当前社会中客观存在的一种普遍现象，是现阶段持续发生的事情，所以一般现在时契合句子所描述的时间范畴，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 70．An advanced high-speed railway network ______ by China in the world now. A．develop B．developed C．is developed D．was developed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在世界上先进的高速铁路网是由中国开发的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“now”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合句意可知，主语An advanced high-speed railway network与谓语动词develop存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以这里要用一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are＋动词的过去分词，network是单数，应用is。故选C。 71．At present all Chinese couples _________ to have three children. A．is allowed B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：目前所有的中国夫妇都被允许生育三个孩子。 考查被动语态、时态、主谓一致。is allowed被允许，一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数；allowed允许，动词“allow”的过去式；are allowed被允许，一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数；were allowed被允许，一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数。根据时间状语“At present ”可知，句子时态应为一般现在时，排除B和D；主语“all Chinese couples”是复数，与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，排除A。故选C。 72．Today, teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local communities. A．encourage B．encouraged C．are encouraged D．were encouraged 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，青少年被鼓励为他们的当地社区做志愿工作。 考查一般现在时态的被动语态。根据“Today”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语“teenagers”与动词“encourage”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构为am/is/are encouraged。主语为复数的“teenagers”，be动词用are。故选C。 73．When the work ________, you can have a rest and relax yourself. A．will be done B．will do C．is done D．does 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当工作完成时，你可以休息放松一下。 考查时态和语态。结合主句“you can have a rest”及从句是when引导的时间状语从句可知，从句时态是一般现在时，且从句的主语the work与动词do之间是被动关系，所以该空要填一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+done。故选C。 74．I think that the kid will do it better if he ________ another chance. A．will be given B．is given C．was given 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为如果再给这个孩子一次机会，他会做得更好。 考查条件状语从句和被动语态。根据“the kid will do it better if he…another chance.”可知，这是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时，主语为“he”，指的是被给予机会，需用被动语态“is given”，故选B。 75．Traditional paper-cutting skills ________ in many schools to protect cultural heritage. A．teach B．taught C．are taught D．were teaching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了保护文化遗产，许多学校教授传统剪纸技艺。 考查被动语态。主语“Traditional paper-cutting skills”与动词“teach”之间是被动关系（技艺被教授），且描述现在普遍情况需用一般现在时。故选C。 Unit 6 一般过去时的被动语态 76．When Tony ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A．asks B．was asked C．will be asked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当托尼被问到为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默。 考查时态和语态。根据“When Tony...why he was late for school, he just kept silent.”可知，句子用一般过去时，此处指Tony被问及“为什么上学迟到”，用被动语态，即一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”，故选B。 77．It is believed that tea ________ to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries. A．brought B．was brought C．is brought D．bring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据信，茶是在6世纪和7世纪从中国带到韩国和日本的。 考查时态和语态。主语tea和动词bring之间是被动关系，根据“during 6th and 7th centuries.”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were + 过去分词）。故选B。 78．A number of new houses _________ last year. A．built B．are built C．were built D．will be built 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年建了许多新房子。     考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子应使用一般过去时；主语“houses”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。综合分析，此处应使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 79．—Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, I ________. A．didn’t invite B．haven’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．am not invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天去听音乐会了吗？——没有，我没被邀请。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。didn’t invite一般过去时；haven’t invited现在完成时；wasn’t invited一般过去时的被动语态；am not invited一般现在时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语I和谓语动词invite之间为被动关系，所以答句为一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 80．As we know, Chinese characters ________ by Cang Jie more than 4,000 years ago. A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented 【答案】D 【详解】句意：众所周知，汉字是四千多年前被仓颉发明的。 考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据“more than 4,000 years ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。主语“Chinese characters”与动词“invent”是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were done。主语为复数的“Chinese characters”，be动词用were，invent的过去分词为invented。故选D。 81．It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-20 ________ into space on April 24, 2025. A．will be sent B．was sent C．sends D．sent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据报道，中国的神舟二十号于2025年4月24日被送入太空。 考查被动语态和时态。“Shenzhou-20”和“send”之间是被动关系，即“神舟二十号被送入太空”，要用被动语态（be + 过去分词），排除C和D；又因为“on April 24, 2025”是过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 82．In 2008, Fujian tulou ________ to the World Heritage List. A．will be added B．is adding C．was added D．adds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在2008年，福建土楼被列入世界遗产名录。 考查被动语态。根据“Fujian tulou ... to the World Heritage List”可知，Fujian tulou和add之间是被动关系，即福建土楼是被添加到世界遗产名录，要用被动语态，且In 2008是过去的时间，要用一般过去时的被动语态，add的过去分词为added，主语Fujian tulou是单数，be动词用was。故选C。 83．The 2025 Digital China Summit ________ in Fuzhou last month. A．holds B．will be held C．was held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：2025年数字中国峰会上个月在福州举行。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。holds举办，hold的第三人称单数形式，为主动语态；will be held将会被举行，一般将来时的被动语态；was held已被举行，一般过去时的被动语态，“was”是“is”的过去式，“held”是“hold”的过去分词。主语“The 2025 Digital China Summit”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，且“last month”为过去时间，所以用“was held”。故选C。 84．The little boy ________ by the headmaster for breaking school rules last week. A．punished B．will punish C．was punished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周这个小男孩因违反校规被校长处罚了。 考查被动语态。根据主语“The little boy”和谓语动词“punish”之间是被动关系。结合“last week”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 85．He ________ to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958. A．was chosen B．chose C．was chose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：1958年，他被选入核潜艇研究小组。 考查被动语态。根据“in 1958”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语he与动词choose是被动关系，一般过去时被动语态的结构为was/were+done即“was chosen”。故选A。 86．Space tickets ______ in China for the first time last year. A．will sell B．were selling C．were sold D．have sold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年，中国首次出售太空票。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时；主语Space tickets和动词sell之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。故选C。 87．Ne Zha 2 ________ from a Chinese traditional story. It is about a young boy with magic powers to fight bad people. A．created B．was created C．creates D．will be created 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》源自一个中国传统故事。它是关于一个拥有魔力去对抗坏人的年轻男孩的故事。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。created创造，过去式；was created被创造，一般过去时的被动语态；creates创造，第三人称单数形式；will be created将被创造，一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Ne Zha 2 ... from a Chinese traditional story.”可知，《哪吒2》是被创作出来的，是动作的承受者，且过去就创作出来了，要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 88．DeepSeek ________ in Hangzhou in May, 2023. A．founds B．founded C．is founded D．was founded 【答案】D 【详解】句意：DeepSeek在2023年5月于杭州被创立。 考查被动语态和时态。“DeepSeek”和“创立”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；根据“in May, 2023”可知是一般过去时，主语“DeepSeek”是单数，be动词用was，所以用was founded。故选D。 89．The new campus library, built with eco-friendly materials, _________ last week. A．opens B．opened C．has opened D．was opened 【答案】D 【详解】句意：用环保材料建造的新校园图书馆于上周开放。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语The new campus library和谓语动词open之间是被动关系，由“last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是was done。故选D。 90．The fallen leaves ______ by students this autumn, because they wanted to make pictures. A．collect B．were collected C．will collect D．are collected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今年秋天，学生们收集了这些落叶，因为他们想要制作照片。 考查时态语态。collect一般现在时；were collected一般过去时的被动结构；will collect一般将来时；are collected一般现在时的被动结构。根据“The fallen leaves...by students this autumn, because they wanted to make pictures.”可知，句子为一般过去时，主语是The fallen leaves，和谓语之间是被动关系。故选B。 Unit 7 含情态动词的被动语态 91．Children should ________ to protect the environment from a young age. A．be told B．be telling C．have told D．tell 【答案】A 【详解】句意：应该告诉孩子们从小就保护环境。 考查被动语态。主语Children是tell的承受者，应用被动语态“be done”，所以空处应是be told。故选A。 92．I think teenagers ________ to make their own decisions. A．should allow B．should be allowed C．be allowed D．be allowing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定。   考查含情态动词的被动语态。根据句意可知，主语“teenagers”与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，结构：be+动词过去分词，排除A和D；主语是复数，be动词应使用are，排除C；此处使用含有情态动词的被动语态“should be allowed”表示“应该被允许”。故选B。 93．—It is said that the new kind of medicine which can ______ to treat this disease will be on the market next month. —That’s great! A．use B．be used C．have used D．be using 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——据说可以用来治疗这种疾病的新药将于下个月上市。——太好了! 考查被动语态。which指代先行词the new kind of medicine，和use之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，含有情态动词can的被动语态，结构是：can be done。故选B。 94．More trees________on our campus next Tree Planting Day. A．were planted B．are planted C．may be planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下一个植树节，我们的校园可能会种更多的树。 考查含情态动词的被动语态。根据主语“more trees”和谓语动词“plant”之间的关系可知，此处应用被动语态。再根据“next Tree Planting Day”并结合选项内容可知，此处应用含情态动词may的被动语态，表示对将来的情况进行推测。故选C。 95．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting. A．should tell B．should be told C．can tell D．can be telling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆总是对他的功课粗心大意。你能帮助他吗？——没问题！我认为应该让他三思而后行。 考查情态动词的被动语态。根据“I think he…to think twice before starting.”可知，主语he与谓语动词之间是被动关系，用情态动词的被动语态，谓语动词构成是：情态动词+be done。故选B。 96．—The traffic is too heavy. We have to drive slowly. —I think more new roads ________ in our city. A．have built B．build C．should build D．should be built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——交通太拥挤了。我们必须开慢点。——我认为我们城市应该修建更多的新道路。 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据“I think more new roads…in our city.”可知此处是说我们城市应该修建更多的新道路，should应该；且道路被修建，此处表被动，结构为“be done”；情态动词后加动词原形。故选D。 97．During the Tang Dynasty, nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an. A．should been found B．could be found C．had been found D．must be found 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在唐朝，在长安的街道上几乎可以找到世界上所有的东西。 考查情态动词的被动语态。根据主语“nearly everything produced in the world”与动词find之间是动宾关系，此处表示能够被找到，结合“During the Tang Dynasty”可知，用过去式could表示“能够”，此处是含情态动词的被动语态，用could be found。故选B。 98．—The project ________ by the end of next month. Can you finish it? —Of course I can. A．must complete B．must be completed C．completed D．was completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个项目必须在下个月底之前完成。你能完成它吗？ ——我当然可以。 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据“by the end of next month”可知，不能用一般过去时。主语是“The project”,表示被完成要用被动语态，含有情态动词must的被动语态结构：主语+must be done+其他。故选B。 99．Children ________ to be honest from an early age. Honesty is a valuable spirit to everyone. A．should teach B．should be taught C．could teach D．could be taught 【答案】B 【详解】句意：应该从小教育孩子诚实。诚实对每个人来说都是一种宝贵的精神。 考查情态动词及被动语态。should应该；could能。根据“Children ... to be honest”可知，是指应该教育孩子诚实，排除选项C、D；主语Children与动词teach构成被动关系，被动语态结构为“be done”，故选B。 100．Flowers can’t ________ in the dry place. A．plant B．plants C．planted D．be planted 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在干燥的地方不能种花。 考查被动语态。根据“Flowers can’t”并结合选项单词plant“种植”可知，花是被种植，此处应用被动语态，即be done的结构。can’t为情态动词的否定形式，其后接动词原形，故此处应为can’t be planted。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之单元语法综合练习100题 (Unit 1-7) Unit 1 by的用法 Unit 2-3 感叹句和宾语从句 Unit 4 used to的用法 Unit 5 一般现在时的被动语态Unit 6 一般过去时的被动语态Unit 7 含情态动词的被动语态 Unit 1 by的用法 1．I learned to swim __________ watching videos on YouTube. A．by B．with C．in D．through 2．We usually have lunch __________ 12:00. A．by B．for C．on D．in 3．—Where is the city library? —It’s __________ the school. A．through B．by C．on D．in 4．—How do you usually go to school?   —______________. A．By a bus B．By bus C．On bus D．In bus 5．Things made ________ hand are usually more expensive than those made in factories. A．on B．by C．in D．at 6．It’s really hot on summer days, so people like to set up camp ________ the lake. A．over B．under C．by D．behind 7．________ the end of this week, more than 200 students have taken part in this event. A．By B．At C．In D．To 8．Mary prefers to ________ a bike to school rather than go to school ________ bus. A．by; take B．take; by C．ride; by D．by; ride 9．Maria is from France. She studies English by ________ English movies. A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched 10．—________ do you study English? —By reading word groups. A．Why B．How C．What D．When Unit 2-3 感叹句和宾语从句 11．— Sun Yingsha won the women’s singles final at the World Table Tennis Championships in Doha on May 25, 2025. — ______ exciting the news is! A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 12．—It’s reported that there will be ________ highway from Panzhihua to Yibin. —Wow, what ________ great news for us! A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; 不填 13．________ beautiful the poem Mom Knows Best is! I want to read it to my mom. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 14．________ interesting the storybook is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 15．________ weather it is! We can go boating on the Dongchang Lake. A．How bad B．How good C．What good D．What bad 16．________ good news we’ve got! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 17．________exciting news! Our school team________the national robotics championship (全国机器人锦标赛) yesterday! A．What; won B．How; has won C．What an; wins D．How a; will win 18．—________ great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game! —Of course. I have never seen such an exciting game before. A．What a B．How a C．How 19．— ________ beautiful music it is! What’s its name? —Lonely Warriors. A．What B．How a C．How D．What a 20．—Listen! ________ beautifully Sally is singing! —Yes. She is very talented. A．How B．What C．What a 21．—________ fine weather! It’s a good chance to go camping. —Exactly! I simply can’t wait! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 22．—My brother took part in the Suqian Marathon in March. —Great!______ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 23．— ______ big success you achieve! I’m really proud of you. — Yes. I’m really thankful to all my teachers who are thinking about our future. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 24．________ great fun it is to have a five-day holiday! A．What B．What a C．How 25．— ______ exciting news it is! We’ll have a school trip!   — Wow! Let’s prepare now! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 26．________ fast Liu Ming runs in the race! All of us are proud of this great boy. A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 27．________ fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought for his newly-bought flat! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 28．—________ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic. —Good idea. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 29．________ amazing performance the students gave us in the school graduation! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 30．________ wonderful time we had playing card games with our new neighbours! A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 31．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 32．This old saying “Think twice before acting.” tells us ________. A．how should we take action B．when should we think carefully C．what we should do before making a decision D．why we should think carefully before acting 33．—There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month. —Really? I wonder ________. A．what does it like B．what is it like C．what it is like 34．— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 35．—Do you think Jack has the ability to win the race? —I never doubt ________ win the race. A．that he will B．whether will he C．whether he will 36．—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 37．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”? —Because he made great contributions to China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇) career. A．when was Huang Xuhua called B．why is Huang Xuhua called C．why Huang Xuhua is called 38．—I wonder ________ many tourists leave for Harbin. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A．that B．if C．why 39．—I wonder ________ it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim. —Why not call him to ask about it? A．that B．which C．why D．whether 40．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take the No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far was Nanhu Park B．how can I get to Nanhu Park C．how far Nanhu Park was D．how I can get to Nanhu Park 41．—Do you know____________? —Experts suggest 20~30 minutes. A．what we should eat for a meal B．why we shouldn’t eat a meal too quickly C．how long we should spend eating a meal 42．—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 43．—Tim, Boonie Bears: Time Twist has come out. Would you mind telling me ______? —Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is. A．whether I can buy the ticket B．what the movie is about C．who is your favorite character 44．—Do you know ______ now in that small mountain village? —They mainly make a living by farming. A．why people live there B．how people make a living C．why do people live there D．how do people make a living 45．Have you ever wondered _______? A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family 46．—Excuse me, do you know ________? —He will be back in ten minutes. A．how soon he will be back B．how long he will be back C．how often he will be back 47．—Could you please tell me ________ I can improve my spoken English? —Having conversations with friends more may help. A．how B．when C．why D．whether 48．—Could you tell me ________? —Of course. It’s becoming a major trend for young people seeking flexibility. A．what is digital nomad B．what digital nomad is C．how digital nomad becomes popular D．why digital nomad becomes popular 49．—What did the shopkeeper say to you? —She asked me ________. A．when did the shop close B．what else I will buy C．if I preferred that T-shirt 50．—December 13th is National Memorial Day. Do you know ________ it was set up? —Sure. To remind the public of the hard days in the past. A．when B．how C．why Unit 4 used to的用法 51．— She hardly used to ride her bike to school, did she? —________. She always took the bus. A．Yes, she did B．Yes, she didn’t C．No, she did D．No, she didn’t 52．There ________ many kinds of birds around here, but now I seldom see them because of the air pollution. A．use to B．use to have C．used to be D．used to have 53．This machine will ________ people in the fire or earthquake. A．be used for finding B．used to find C．be used to finding D．used to finding 54．Amy ________ be a shy girl and hardly talked with others. A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．use to 55．He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains. A．read; climb B．reading; climb C．read; climbing D．reading; climbing 56．The river in my village is clean now. However, it ________ polluted seriously. A．is used to be B．was used to be C．used to be D．was used to being 57．—________ you ________ to drink milk? —Yes, it’s good for health. A．Did; use B．Did; used C．Were; use D．Were; used 58．When the new term begins, Tommy soon ________ up early to go to school. A．gets used to getting B．used to get C．gets used to get D．used to getting 59．Jim ________ up early. But now he gets up very late. A．is used to get B．used to get C．was used to get D．is used to getting 60．Our city is cleaner than it ________. A．used to being B．used to be C．used to have D．used to having Unit 5 一般现在时的被动语态61．We should be honest to our friends, because it ________ to be our traditional value. A．is considered B．was considered C．considered D．considers 62．A year ________ into four seasons and it has twelve months. A．is divided B．divides C．is dividing D．divided 63．Yuan Longping is a great scientist. Today, he ________ by people all over the world. A．is loved B．was loved C．will be loved 64．—Mum, could I watch the movie Ne Zha 2 tonight? — Of course, as long as your homework _______. A．finishes B．finished C．was finished D．is finished 65．Zhegu Tea tastes different from others. It ________ in Wanning and it’s good for losing weight. A．produces B．is producing C．is produced 66．—Look! The plants in our school garden look green and fresh. —Of course. They ________ good care of. A．take B．will take C．are taken D．will be taken 67．—It has been raining for almost three days. I really want to go outdoors. —The weather ________ to be good tomorrow. A．expects B．is expected C．is expecting D．will be expected 68．The winter sports become more and more popular, and they ________ by many people today. A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．are enjoyed D．were enjoyed 69．AI ________ to create lots of fake (假的) pictures, which has a bad influence on society. A．was used B．is used C．will be used 70．An advanced high-speed railway network ______ by China in the world now. A．develop B．developed C．is developed D．was developed 71．At present all Chinese couples _________ to have three children. A．is allowed B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed 72．Today, teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local communities. A．encourage B．encouraged C．are encouraged D．were encouraged 73．When the work ________, you can have a rest and relax yourself. A．will be done B．will do C．is done D．does 74．I think that the kid will do it better if he ________ another chance. A．will be given B．is given C．was given 75．Traditional paper-cutting skills ________ in many schools to protect cultural heritage. A．teach B．taught C．are taught D．were teaching Unit 6 一般过去时的被动语态 76．When Tony ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A．asks B．was asked C．will be asked 77．It is believed that tea ________ to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries. A．brought B．was brought C．is brought D．bring 78．A number of new houses _________ last year. A．built B．are built C．were built D．will be built 79．—Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, I ________. A．didn’t invite B．haven’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．am not invited 80．As we know, Chinese characters ________ by Cang Jie more than 4,000 years ago. A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented 81．It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-20 ________ into space on April 24, 2025. A．will be sent B．was sent C．sends D．sent 82．In 2008, Fujian tulou ________ to the World Heritage List. A．will be added B．is adding C．was added D．adds 83．The 2025 Digital China Summit ________ in Fuzhou last month. A．holds B．will be held C．was held 84．The little boy ________ by the headmaster for breaking school rules last week. A．punished B．will punish C．was punished 85．He ________ to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958. A．was chosen B．chose C．was chose 86．Space tickets ______ in China for the first time last year. A．will sell B．were selling C．were sold D．have sold 87．Ne Zha 2 ________ from a Chinese traditional story. It is about a young boy with magic powers to fight bad people. A．created B．was created C．creates D．will be created 88．DeepSeek ________ in Hangzhou in May, 2023. A．founds B．founded C．is founded D．was founded 89．The new campus library, built with eco-friendly materials, _________ last week. A．opens B．opened C．has opened D．was opened 90．The fallen leaves ______ by students this autumn, because they wanted to make pictures. A．collect B．were collected C．will collect D．are collected Unit 7 含情态动词的被动语态 91．Children should ________ to protect the environment from a young age. A．be told B．be telling C．have told D．tell 92．I think teenagers ________ to make their own decisions. A．should allow B．should be allowed C．be allowed D．be allowing 93．—It is said that the new kind of medicine which can ______ to treat this disease will be on the market next month. —That’s great! A．use B．be used C．have used D．be using 94．More trees________on our campus next Tree Planting Day. A．were planted B．are planted C．may be planted 95．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting. A．should tell B．should be told C．can tell D．can be telling 96．—The traffic is too heavy. We have to drive slowly. —I think more new roads ________ in our city. A．have built B．build C．should build D．should be built 97．During the Tang Dynasty, nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an. A．should been found B．could be found C．had been found D．must be found 98．—The project ________ by the end of next month. Can you finish it? —Of course I can. A．must complete B．must be completed C．completed D．was completed 99．Children ________ to be honest from an early age. Honesty is a valuable spirit to everyone. A．should teach B．should be taught C．could teach D．could be taught 100．Flowers can’t ________ in the dry place. A．plant B．plants C．planted D．be planted 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $