内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Units 1-4)
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.Simon says that (draw) is one of his hobbies.
【答案】drawing
【详解】句意:西蒙说绘画是他的爱好之一。根据“Simon says that…(draw) is one of his hobbies.”可知,空处在从句中作主语,应用动名词形式drawing“画画”。故填drawing。
2.I really enjoy the summer holiday. I always have a lot of (fun).
【答案】fun
【详解】句意:我真的很享受暑假。我总是玩得很开心。fun乐趣,是不可数名词。固定结构:have a lot of fun玩得很开心。故填fun。
3.In china, people think red can bring them good (luck).
【答案】luck
【详解】句意:在中国,人们认为红色能给他们带来好运。luck意为“运气”;good luck好运,为固定搭配。故填luck。
4.Lucy’s mother is a good cook and she cooks chicken (good).
【答案】well
【详解】句意:露西的妈妈是个好厨师,她把鸡肉做得很好。good是形容词,空处修饰动词,应用副词well。故填well。
5.Our (China) teacher is very pretty and polite.
【答案】Chinese
【详解】句意:我们的语文老师很漂亮,并且很有礼貌。根据“Our…teacher”可知,此处指“我们的语文老师”,Chinese teacher“语文老师”,固定搭配。故填Chinese。
6.My family enjoy (visit) Nanjing Museum during the holiday to learn more about Chinese culture.
【答案】visiting
【详解】句意:我的家人喜欢在假期参观南京博物馆,以了解更多的中国文化。根据所给词可知,visit“拜访,参观”,动词原形,结合空格前“enjoy”可知,enjoy doing sth,固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”符合语境,所以此处应该填入visit的动名词形式visiting,作宾语。故填visiting。
7.Sam likes watching basketball (match) in the evening.
【答案】matches
【详解】句意:萨姆喜欢在晚上看篮球比赛。match“比赛”。根据“Sam likes watching basketball”可知,此处应用名词复数形式表一类。作宾语。故填matches。
8.The little girl gave me a big (friend) smile when she saw me.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:那个小女孩看到我时,给了我一个大大的友好的微笑。根据“gave me a big …smile”可知,此处指友好的微笑,friendly“友好的”,形容词作定语,故填friendly。
9.Mr. Wu, the man with short hair, (be) our English teacher.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:吴先生,那个短头发的男人,是我们的英语老师。主语是Mr. Wu,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
10.What great fun we have (play) with each other in the room!
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:我们在房间里玩得多开心啊!此处是have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”,空处用动名词作宾语。故填playing。
11.I watched a TV programme (节目) about space yesterday. I hope (walk) on the moon one day.
【答案】to walk
【详解】句意:我昨天看了一个关于太空的电视节目,我希望有一天能在月球上行走。根据“I hope…on the moon one day.”可知,hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to walk。
12.The boy has lots of (hobby) in his free time.
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:这个男孩在空闲时间有很多爱好。hobby“爱好”,可数名词,因其前限定词为lots of“许多”,所以此处填写复数形式。故填hobbies。
13.We should take pride in these (science).
【答案】scientists
【详解】句意:我们应该为这些科学家感到自豪。根据“take pride in these...”及提示词可知,此处指“科学家”,其英文表达为scientist,these后接可数名词复数。故填scientists。
14. (one) again the train was late.
【答案】Once
【详解】句意:火车再一次晚点了。“再一次”once again,为固定搭配。故填Once。
15.Jimmy is my favorite (play) in the school basketball team.
【答案】player
【详解】句意:吉米是我在学校篮球队中最喜欢的球员。空处作表语,指主语Jimmy的身份,用名词player “运动员” 的单数形式。故填player。
16. (dance) makes people beautiful and healthy.
【答案】Dancing
【详解】句意:跳舞使人美丽健康。分析句子可知,空处在句中作主语,所以用动名词形式dancing作主语,句首首字母需要大写。故填Dancing。
17.I often go (swim) with my brother on hot days.
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意:我经常在大热天和我哥哥一起去游泳。根据“go”结合提示词可知,go swimming“去游泳”,因此处应用动名词形式swimming作宾语。故填swimming。
18.Kitty with her friends loves (paint) on weekends.
【答案】painting/to paint
【详解】句意:Kitty和她的朋友们喜欢在周末画画。love doing sth/to do sth“喜欢做某事”,此处用动名词或动词不定式作宾语。故填painting/to paint。
19.My mother usually goes (shop) with my father on Saturdays.
【答案】shopping
【详解】句意:星期六我妈妈通常和爸爸一起去购物。根据“goes”结合提示词可知,go shopping“去购物”,因此此处应用动名词形式shopping作宾语。故填shopping。
20.Sandy is one of my best (classmate) in my class.
【答案】classmates
【详解】句意:Sandy是我班上最好的同学之一。根据所给词可知,classmate“同班同学”,可数名词,根据one of my best可知,此处用名词的复数,表达“班上最好的同学中的一个”,classmate的复数为classmates。故填classmates。
21.It is fun for (they) to learn something about animals.
【答案】them
【详解】句意:对他们来说,学习一些关于动物的东西很有趣。they“他们/她们”,主格代词,for为介词,后面需用宾格代词,they的宾格为them。故填them。
22.He is good at painting. He is going to be a (design) in the future.
【答案】designer
【详解】句意:他擅长画画。他将来将成为一名设计师。根据“He is going to be a…in the future.”及提示词可知,此处指的是他将来要成为一名设计师,design“设计”,空处应为设计师“designer”,且空前有不定冠词“a”,修饰,空处应为可数名词单数形式。故填designer。
23.There is going to be a club (meet) on Saturday afternoon and everyone is very happy about it.
【答案】meeting
【详解】句意:周六下午将举行俱乐部会议,每个人都非常高兴。a修饰名词单数,meeting“会议”,故填meeting。
24.Jane is my good friend and I often chat with (she) after class.
【答案】her
【详解】句意:简是我的好朋友,我经常在课后和她聊天。chat with sb.“和某人聊天”,空前是介词with,空处应用she的宾格her。故填her。
25.How wonderful! We can use the Internet (learn) about the world.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意:太棒了!我们可以用互联网来了解世界。根据句子结构,use the Internet后面应接不定式作目的状语,表示“用互联网来做某事”;learn的动词不定式形式为to learn。故填to learn。
26.Thanks for (show) us around your school.
【答案】showing
【详解】句意:谢谢你带我参观你们学校。介词后面加名词、代词或者动名词,show“展示,带领”,为动词,其动名词为showing,故填showing。
27. (thousand) of visitors visited Forest Park overwater last week.
【答案】Thousands
【详解】句意:上周,数千名游客参观了水上森林公园。 thousands of“数以千计的”,固定词组,句首首字母大写。故填Thousands。
28.My mum is interested in growing (difference) kinds of flowers.
【答案】different
【详解】句意:我妈妈对种植不同种类的花很感兴趣。根据空后的“kinds”可知,此处应用形容词形式,作定语,different“不同的”符合。故填different。
29.We can use these (board) to make a box.
【答案】boards
【详解】句意:我们可以用这些木板做一个盒子。board“木板”,可数名词,these后应用可数名词复数。故填boards。
30.We are all happy at the (excite) news.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:听到这个令人兴奋的消息,我们都很高兴。根据“news”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,news表示事物,用exciting修饰。故填exciting。
31.How many (classroom) are there in the teaching building?
【答案】classrooms
【详解】句意:教学楼有多少教室?how many后接复数名词。故填classrooms。
32.The playground is big. (real)
【答案】really
【详解】句意:操场真大。根据后面要修饰的“big”可知,前面需要用副词来修饰。故填really。
33. of students in our school like playing chess. (much)
【答案】Many
【详解】句意:我们学校的许多学生喜欢下棋。much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;students学生,复数名词,要用many来指代,首字母要大写。故填Many。
34.Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see (he).
【答案】him
【详解】句意:王先生要来我们学校了。我等不及要见他了。空处位于动词后,应用宾格代词作宾语。故填him。
35.There are different after-school (activity) in our school.
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:我们学校有很多不同的课后活动。activity“活动”。根据“are”和“different”可知,此处讲的不止一个活动,所以要用复数形式。故填activities。
36.I only see her (one) during my stay in Wuxi.
【答案】once
【详解】句意:我在无锡期间只见过她一次。根据“I only see her…during my stay in Wuxi.”可知是指只见过她一次。once“一次”,故填once。
37.Love and care from my family and friends make me (feel) warm.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:来自我的家人和朋友的爱和关心使我感到温暖。根据“Love and care from my family and friends make me …warm.”可知本题考查固定短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故空处应填动词feel的原形。故填feel。
38.I think the mobile phone with 5G can send (video) much faster than the one with 4G.
【答案】videos
【详解】句意:我认为5G手机可以比4G手机更快地发送视频。空格处作宾语,所给词video要变为复数videos,表泛指。故填videos。
39.She is always the ________ to get to school. (one)
【答案】first
【详解】句意:她一直是第一个到学校的。根据“She is always the ... to get to school.”和提示词“one”可知,the+序数词。“one”是基数词,其序数词“第一”为first。故填first。
40.Do you know Liu Cixin, the (write) of the famous science fiction The Three-body Problem?
【答案】writer
【详解】句意:你知道著名科幻小说《三体》的作者刘慈欣吗?分析句子结构并结合空前的“the”可知,此处应填单数名词writer,表示“作者”,故填writer。
41.The old man has created many (work) in his life.
【答案】works
【详解】句意:这个老人一生创造出许多作品。work表示“作品”的时候是可数名词,根据空前“many”可知用其复数形式。故填works。
42.On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese people (usual) have a family dinner.
【答案】usually
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常会举行家庭聚餐。分析题干可知空处应用副词作状语,表示“通常”,故填usually。
43.Each of the students needs to do morning (exercise) at school.
【答案】exercises
【详解】句意:每个学生在学校都需要做早操。do morning exercises为固定短语,表示“做早操”,故填exercises。
44.I’m so happy that I can make nice cakes ________ (my).
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:我很高兴我能自己做漂亮的蛋糕。根据“I can make nice cakes”及语境可知,此处表示“我自己”,空处应填反身代词myself。故填myself。
45.She doesn’t know how (use) the camera.
【答案】to use
【详解】句意:她不知道如何使用照相机。根据“how...the camera.”可知,此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”,作宾语。故填to use。
46.We should learn (protect) ourselves.
【答案】to protect
【详解】句意:我们应该学会保护自己。learn to do sth“学会做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故填to protect。
47.Many (visit) want to reach the top of Huangshan Mountain. But all the happiness happens on the way when we are climbing it.
【答案】visitors
【详解】句意:许多游客想到达黄山的山顶。但所有的快乐都发生在我们攀登的过程中。根据“want to reach…”可知,空处作主语,应该是“游客”,visitor符合语境,根据“Many”可知,此处要用复数。故填visitors。
48.—I feel tired of his (end) talk.
—Here are some magazines for you to read.
【答案】endless
【详解】句意:——我厌倦了他没完没了的谈话。——这里有几本杂志给你看。根据“I feel tired of his ... talk.”可知,是指厌倦了他无尽的谈话,空处用形容词endless“无尽的”,修饰名词talk。故填endless。
49.—How many (club) are there at your school?
—There are three. They are the Sports Club, the Book Club and the Robot Club.
【答案】clubs
【详解】句意:——你们学校有多少个俱乐部?——有三个。它们是体育俱乐部,读书俱乐部和机器人俱乐部。club“俱乐部”,可数名词,how many用于提问可数名词的复数形式,因此此处应用clubs。故填clubs。
50.Look! Li Ming, like his father, (have) a pet in his hand now.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:看!李明,就像他的爸爸一样,现在手里拿着一个宠物。根据“Look! Li Ming, like his father…a pet in his hand now.”及提示词可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Li Ming”,第三人称单数,谓语动词应为三单形式,have“有”,其三单形式“has”,符合语境。故填has。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.Class will begin in 5 minutes. Where are the (其他的) students?
【答案】other
【详解】句意:课程将在5分钟后开始。其他学生在哪里?根据中文提示可知,空格处需填入other,形容词,表示“其他的”,作定语修饰名词students。故填other。
52.I have a (漂亮的) cat. I often play with him.
【答案】pretty
【详解】句意:我有一只漂亮的猫。我经常和他玩。pretty“漂亮的”,形容词作定语修饰名词cat。故填pretty。
53.We should learn how to solve (难题) on our own.
【答案】problems
【详解】句意:我们应该学会如何自己解决难题。problem“难题”,此处用名词复数表泛指。故填problems。
54.The (智能的) car is more and more popular in China.
【答案】smart
【详解】句意:这个智能车在中国越来越受欢迎。smart“智能的”,形容词作定语修饰car。故填smart。
55.We live on the (同样的) planet and we should protect it.
【答案】same
【详解】句意:我们生活在同一个星球上,我们应该保护它。根据中文提示,“同样的”same,形容词修饰名词planet。故填same。
56.A child’s (性格) is from his gene (基因) and the environment (环境) around him.
【答案】character
【详解】句意:孩子的性格来自他的基因和周围的环境。character“性格”,结合is,可知此处用名词单数。故填character。
57.Chatting with my friends is great (乐趣).
【答案】fun
【详解】句意:和朋友们聊天很有趣。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“fun”,不可数。故填fun。
58.They study (努力地) at school. They do their lessons well.
【答案】hard
【详解】句意:他们在学校努力学习。他们功课做得很好。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词修饰动词study,所以用副词形式,根据汉语提示可知,“努力地”对应的英文为hard,副词。故填hard。
59.Helen is (有礼貌) and helpful. We all like her.
【答案】polite
【详解】句意:Helen既有礼貌,又乐于助人。我们都喜欢她。根据汉语提示可知此处应用形容词“polite”,作表语。故填polite。
60.My little sister is very (可爱的), and I love her very much.
【答案】cute
【详解】句意:我的妹妹很可爱,我很爱她。cute“可爱的”,故填cute。
61.—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents?
— (一次) a week. I really enjoy staying with them.
【答案】Once
【详解】句意:——蒂姆,你多久去看一次你的祖父母? ——一周一次。我真的很喜欢和他们待在一起。“一次”once,首字母开头大写。故填Once。
62.There are many trees (围绕,环绕) the village.
【答案】around
【详解】句意:在村子周围有很多树。“围绕”around。故填around。
63.—Do you think he is a (真正的) friend?
—Yes. I believe what he says.
【答案】true
【详解】句意:——你认为他是一个真正的朋友吗?——是的。我相信他说的话。“真正的”true,此处作定语。故填true。
64.Millie is in the school (排球) team. She practises every week.
【答案】volleyball
【详解】句意:米莉是学校排球队的队员。她每周都练习。根据汉语提示“排球”可知,其对应的英文表达是volleyball。故填volleyball。
65.I think different people have different (技能).
【答案】skills
【详解】句意:我认为不同的人有不同的技能。根据汉语提示“技能”可知,其对应的英文表达是skill,此处用其复数表示泛指。故填skills。
66.Daniel usually visits (博物馆) to learn more about the world.
【答案】museums
【详解】句意:丹尼尔通常去博物馆了解更多关于世界的信息。根据中文提示,museum“博物馆”符合题意,此处指的去不同的博物馆,填复数形式。故填museums。
67.Physical (地理) is the study of mountains, seas and rocks.
【答案】geography
【详解】句意:自然地理学是研究山脉、海洋和岩石的学科。根据汉语提示可知,geography“地理(学)”符合题意,故填geography。
68.Here we can read about school (消息,新闻).
【答案】news
【详解】句意:在这里我们可以读到学校的新闻。根据汉语提示“消息,新闻”可知,其对应的英文表达是news,不可数名词。故填news。
69.Look at the school . (公告牌)
【答案】boards
【详解】句意:看看学校的公示牌。根据中文提示可知,“公示牌”的英文表达为board,结合语境,此处应用复数形式boards。故填boards。
70.They are the places for us to study. (完美的)
【答案】perfect
【详解】句意:它们是我们学习的完美的场所。perfect“完美的”,作定语,修饰后面的名词“places”。故填perfect。
71. libraries can make us happy to read books there. (现代的)
【答案】Modern
【详解】句意:现代的图书馆能使我们在那儿愉快阅读。由后面的“libraries”可知,本题考查形容词。修饰名词要用形容词。Modern“现代的”。故填Modern。
72.Which is the best in your school? (部分)
【答案】part
【详解】句意:你们学校最好的部分是什么?根据中文提示可知,part“部分”,空前有 is,用单数形式,故填part。
73.The meeting is large and nice. (大堂)
【答案】hall
【详解】句意:会议厅又大又漂亮。根据中文提示可知,表达“大堂”用名词hall,根据is可知,名词用单数形式。故填hall。
74.My friends and I often play ping-pong there. (一起)
【答案】together
【详解】句意:我和朋友们经常在那里一起打乒乓球。together“一起”,副词,作状语。故填together。
75.People read a lot, but now people check the phones for news. (报纸)
【答案】newspapers
【详解】句意:人们经常看报纸,但现在人们通过手机查看新闻。根据中文提示,newspaper“报纸”符合语境,填复数形式表泛指。故填newspapers。
76.Mr Li (介绍) a new student to all of us in the first class and we welcome him warmly.
【答案】introduces
【详解】句意:李老师在第一堂课上向我们大家介绍了一位新同学,我们热烈欢迎他。“介绍”introduce,根据“and we welcome him warmly”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Mr Li,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填introduces。
77.Can you look up the opening time on the (网站)?
【答案】website
【详解】句意:你能网上查一下开业时间吗?“网站”website,名词。故填website。
78.Judy’s mother often does (家务劳动) like cleaning and cooking.
【答案】housework
【详解】句意:朱迪的妈妈经常做家务,比如打扫卫生和做饭。“家务劳动”housework,是不可数名词,在句中作动词“does”的宾语。故填housework。
79.Yesterday I went to school by because something is wrong with my dad’s car. (我自己)
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:昨天我独自去上学,因为我爸爸的车坏了。“我自己”myself,反身代词。故填myself。
80.You can talk about your school days in this (学期).
【答案】term
【详解】句意:你可以谈谈你在这个学期的学生生活。“学期”对应的英文单词为term;this后跟单数形式。故填term。
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.我的妈妈拥有长头发。
My mother hair.
【答案】 has long
【详解】have“拥有”,long“长的”,形容词作定语,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填has;long。
82.在你们班谁喜欢阅读和游泳?
Who in your class?
【答案】 likes reading and swimming
【详解】like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,此处时态用一般现在时,主语Who默认为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式;reading and swimming“阅读和游泳”,动名词作宾语。故填likes;reading;and;swimming。
83.她是一个留着长发的苗条女孩。
She is .
【答案】a slim girl with long hair
【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“一个留着长发的苗条女孩”,a slim girl意为“一个苗条的女孩”,作表语;with意为“带有”,此处表示伴随;long hair意为“长头发”,名词。故填a slim girl with long hair。
84.我喜欢帮妈妈干家务活。
I like to .
【答案】help mum with housework
【详解】分析句子可知,空格处需要翻译的是“帮助妈妈干家务活”,help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”,动词短语;like to do“喜欢做某事”,故此处动词help用原形;mum意为“妈妈”;housework意为“家务活”,不可数名词。故填help mum with housework。
85.学会如何与别人交朋友很重要。
It’s very important to learn others.
【答案】how to make friends with
【详解】空处表达“如何与……交朋友”,“how to do sth.”如何做某事;“make friends with sb.”与某人交朋友。故填how to make friends with。
86.春节时我们的父母总是给我们准备好新衣服。
Our parents always new clothes us at the Spring Festival.
【答案】 get ready for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“为……准备”的英文get ready for,固定短语,根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为Our parents,谓语动词用原形。故填get;ready;for。
87.他喜欢把东西拆开。
He likes to things .
【答案】 take apart
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“把……拆开”,英文表达是“take…apart”,动词短语;第一空前的to是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形。故填take;apart。
88.这件衬衫是棉质的,很舒服。
The shirt cotton. It’s very comfortable.
【答案】 is made of
【详解】根据“这件衬衫是棉质的,很舒服。”可知此处表示“这件衬衫由纯棉制成”,能看出来原材料,“由……制成”译为be made of;结合“It’s”可知用一般现在时,主语The shirt后接be动词is。故填is;made;of。
89.我和父母一起住在北京。
I in Beijing my parents.
【答案】 live with
【详解】对照中英文可知,空格处依次填“住”和“和……”。“和……住一起”可以用live with sb.。第一个空格做谓语,此句表示现在的动作,用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原型。故填live;with。
90.高老师来自四川成都。
Ms Gao Chengdu, Sichuan.
【答案】 comes/is from
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“来自”,用固定短语come from或be from,且主语Ms Gao是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式。故填comes from/is from。
91.这儿是我们的现代化图书馆。
our modern library.
【答案】Here is
【详解】here be“这是”,此句是一般现在时,主语library是单数形式,be动词用is,故填Here is。
92.放学后,露西经常在操场上和她的朋友聊天。
Lucy often her friends in the playground after school.
【答案】chats with/talks with
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“和……聊天”,其英文表达为chat/talk with,动词短语;根据空前“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语Lucy为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式chats/talks。故填chats/talks with。
93.运动会每年五月举行。
The sports meeting in May every year.
【答案】takes place
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,举行:take place,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,故填takes place。
94.事实上,我们在生活中可以做很多事情去帮助动物。
, we can do many things to help animals in our life.
【答案】 In fact
【详解】根据中英文对照,缺少“事实上”,其英语表达为“in fact”,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填In;fact。
95.海南是一个旅游的好地方。
Hainan is a .
【答案】 good place to travel
【详解】根据汉英对照可知,本题考查a good place to do sth“一个做某事的好地方”;travel“旅行”,动词。故填good place to travel。
96.参加这次活动后,他了解到了技术的力量。
He learnt the power of technology after this activity.
【答案】taking part in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“参加”,英文表达是take part in,动词短语;空前的after是介词,其后接动词-ing形式,所以take要变成动词-ing形式taking。故填taking part in。
97.每个周末,我都喜欢亲近大自然,放松自己。
Every weekend, I like to and relax myself.
【答案】get close to nature/be close to nature
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“亲近大自然”;get/be close to“接近”,固定词组,根据空前的“like to”可知,此处应用动词原形;nature“大自然”,不可数名词。故填get/be close to nature。
98.每天打扫教室是我们的责任。
It’s clean the classroom every day.
【答案】our duty to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“我们的责任”,英文表达是our duty;分析英文句子可知,It是形式主语,应用动词不定式to clean the classroom every day作真正的主语。故填our duty to。
99.学生们下周六出发去那个农场帮助农民。
The students will that farm to help farmers next Saturday.
【答案】leave for
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“出发去”;leave for“动身去”,固定词组;根据空前的“will”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填leave for。
100.在新学期开始时,我们制定了一些新的班级规则。
At the new term, we make some new class rules.
【答案】the start of/the beginning of
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“……开始时”;at the start/beginning of…“在……开始时”,固定词组。故填the start/beginning of。
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Units 1-4)
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.Simon says that (draw) is one of his hobbies.
2.I really enjoy the summer holiday. I always have a lot of (fun).
3.In china, people think red can bring them good (luck).
4.Lucy’s mother is a good cook and she cooks chicken (good).
5.Our (China) teacher is very pretty and polite.
6.My family enjoy (visit) Nanjing Museum during the holiday to learn more about Chinese culture.
7.Sam likes watching basketball (match) in the evening.
8.The little girl gave me a big (friend) smile when she saw me.
9.Mr. Wu, the man with short hair, (be) our English teacher.
10.What great fun we have (play) with each other in the room!
11.I watched a TV programme (节目) about space yesterday. I hope (walk) on the moon one day.
12.The boy has lots of (hobby) in his free time.
13.We should take pride in these (science).
14. (one) again the train was late.
15.Jimmy is my favorite (play) in the school basketball team.
16. (dance) makes people beautiful and healthy.
17.I often go (swim) with my brother on hot days.
18.Kitty with her friends loves (paint) on weekends.
19.My mother usually goes (shop) with my father on Saturdays.
20.Sandy is one of my best (classmate) in my class.
21.It is fun for (they) to learn something about animals.
22.He is good at painting. He is going to be a (design) in the future.
23.There is going to be a club (meet) on Saturday afternoon and everyone is very happy about it.
24.Jane is my good friend and I often chat with (she) after class.
25.How wonderful! We can use the Internet (learn) about the world.
26.Thanks for (show) us around your school.
27. (thousand) of visitors visited Forest Park overwater last week.
28.My mum is interested in growing (difference) kinds of flowers.
29.We can use these (board) to make a box.
30.We are all happy at the (excite) news.
31.How many (classroom) are there in the teaching building?
32.The playground is big. (real)
33. of students in our school like playing chess. (much)
34.Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see (he).
35.There are different after-school (activity) in our school.
36.I only see her (one) during my stay in Wuxi.
37.Love and care from my family and friends make me (feel) warm.
38.I think the mobile phone with 5G can send (video) much faster than the one with 4G.
39.She is always the ________ to get to school. (one)
40.Do you know Liu Cixin, the (write) of the famous science fiction The Three-body Problem?
41.The old man has created many (work) in his life.
42.On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese people (usual) have a family dinner.
43.Each of the students needs to do morning (exercise) at school.
44.I’m so happy that I can make nice cakes ________ (my).
45.She doesn’t know how (use) the camera.
46.We should learn (protect) ourselves.
47.Many (visit) want to reach the top of Huangshan Mountain. But all the happiness happens on the way when we are climbing it.
48.—I feel tired of his (end) talk.
—Here are some magazines for you to read.
49.—How many (club) are there at your school?
—There are three. They are the Sports Club, the Book Club and the Robot Club.
50.Look! Li Ming, like his father, (have) a pet in his hand now.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.Class will begin in 5 minutes. Where are the (其他的) students?
52.I have a (漂亮的) cat. I often play with him.
53.We should learn how to solve (难题) on our own.
54.The (智能的) car is more and more popular in China.
55.We live on the (同样的) planet and we should protect it.
56.A child’s (性格) is from his gene (基因) and the environment (环境) around him.
57.Chatting with my friends is great (乐趣).
58.They study (努力地) at school. They do their lessons well.
59.Helen is (有礼貌) and helpful. We all like her.
60.My little sister is very (可爱的), and I love her very much.
61.—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents?
— (一次) a week. I really enjoy staying with them.
62.There are many trees (围绕,环绕) the village.
63.—Do you think he is a (真正的) friend?
—Yes. I believe what he says.
64.Millie is in the school (排球) team. She practises every week.
65.I think different people have different (技能).
66.Daniel usually visits (博物馆) to learn more about the world.
67.Physical (地理) is the study of mountains, seas and rocks.
68.Here we can read about school (消息,新闻).
69.Look at the school . (公告牌)
70.They are the places for us to study. (完美的)
71. libraries can make us happy to read books there. (现代的)
72.Which is the best in your school? (部分)
73.The meeting is large and nice. (大堂)
74.My friends and I often play ping-pong there. (一起)
75.People read a lot, but now people check the phones for news. (报纸)
76.Mr Li (介绍) a new student to all of us in the first class and we welcome him warmly.
77.Can you look up the opening time on the (网站)?
78.Judy’s mother often does (家务劳动) like cleaning and cooking.
79.Yesterday I went to school by because something is wrong with my dad’s car. (我自己)
80.You can talk about your school days in this (学期).
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.我的妈妈拥有长头发。
My mother hair.
82.在你们班谁喜欢阅读和游泳?
Who in your class?
83.她是一个留着长发的苗条女孩。
She is .
84.我喜欢帮妈妈干家务活。
I like to .
85.学会如何与别人交朋友很重要。
It’s very important to learn others.
86.春节时我们的父母总是给我们准备好新衣服。
Our parents always new clothes us at the Spring Festival.
87.他喜欢把东西拆开。
He likes to things .
88.这件衬衫是棉质的,很舒服。
The shirt cotton. It’s very comfortable.
89.我和父母一起住在北京。
I in Beijing my parents.
90.高老师来自四川成都。
Ms Gao Chengdu, Sichuan.
91.这儿是我们的现代化图书馆。
our modern library.
92.放学后,露西经常在操场上和她的朋友聊天。
Lucy often her friends in the playground after school.
93.运动会每年五月举行。
The sports meeting in May every year.
94.事实上,我们在生活中可以做很多事情去帮助动物。
, we can do many things to help animals in our life.
95.海南是一个旅游的好地方。
Hainan is a .
96.参加这次活动后,他了解到了技术的力量。
He learnt the power of technology after this activity.
97.每个周末,我都喜欢亲近大自然,放松自己。
Every weekend, I like to and relax myself.
98.每天打扫教室是我们的责任。
It’s clean the classroom every day.
99.学生们下周六出发去那个农场帮助农民。
The students will that farm to help farmers next Saturday.
100.在新学期开始时,我们制定了一些新的班级规则。
At the new term, we make some new class rules.
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