内容正文:
期中复习之模块语法综合练
(Module 1-6)
Module 1 六种基本动词时态 Module 2 时间状语从句 Module 3原因状语从句
Module 4 Home alone 让步状语从句和结果状语从句 Module 5-6条件状语从句
Module 1 六种基本动词时态
1.The man is very kind. We always ________ him as our teacher.
A.treatment B.treat C.treated D.treats
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位男士非常友善。我们总是把他当作我们的老师。
考查动词时态辨析。根据“always”可知,此处时态是一般现在时,表示经常性行为。主语we为第一人称复数,动词无需变化。故选B。
2.—How many students are there in Grade 7?
—I’m not sure, but the number of students in Grade 9 ________ more than 580.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——七年级有多少学生?——我不确定,但九年级学生的数量超过580人。
考查主谓一致和时态。the number of表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;题干描述客观事实,需用一般现在时。故选A。
3.I’m on the school table tennis team, and I often ________ a match after school.
A.have B.had C.will have D.have had
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我在校乒乓球队,我通常在放学后进行比赛。
考查动词时态。have进行,动词原形;had进行,过去式;will have将进行,一般将来时;have had已进行,现在完成时。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,所以谓语动词用原形。故选A。
4.If it ________ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.
A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.is raining
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们将取消野餐。
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主语it为单数,谓语动词用三单形式,rain的三单形式为rains。故选A。
5.Your mother will be glad if she ________ into a clean and comfortable house after work.
A.walk B.walks C.walked D.will walk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你妈妈下班后走进一个干净舒适的房子,她会很高兴的。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据分析句子“Your mother will be glad if she…into a clean and comfortable house after work.”可知,此处考查if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句谓语时态是一般将来时,从句谓语是一般现在时,且该从句主语是she,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式walks。故选B。
6.My father ________ a new car last month. It’s black.
A.buys B.bought C.will buy D.has bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我爸爸上个月买了一辆新车。它是黑色的。
考查一般过去时。“last month”是一般过去时的标志性时间状语,所以句子要用一般过去时,动词要用过去式。此处应用“buy”的过去式“bought”,故选B。
7.The sun________ brightly this morning.
A.shine B.is shone C.was shone D.shone
【答案】D
【详解】句意:今天早上阳光明媚。
考查时态。shine照耀,动词原形;is shone一般现在时的被动语态;was shone一般过去时的被动语态;shone过去式。根据“this morning”可知,句子描述的是过去某个时间发生的事情,应该用一般过去时,且主语“The sun”与动词“shine”之间是主动关系,所以应该用其主动语态的过去式形式。故选D。
8.I ________ in the city for three days to enjoy myself last month.
A.can remain B.remained C.am remaining D.will remain
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上个月我在这个城市停留了三天去享受生活。
考查动词用法。根据“last month”可知,时态为一般过去时,因此此处用过去式remained。故选B。
9.Yesterday morning, our teacher ________ a speech in front of us to tell us to study harder in the coming term.
A.makes B.make C.made D.is making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天早晨,我们的老师在我们前面做了一次演讲,告诉我们在下学期要更努力学习。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“Yesterday morning”可知,此处用一般过去时态。故选C。
10.—What do you think of the story about Chang’e?
—It’s a traditional Chinese legend. Most children in China ________ it when they were young.
A.hear B.heard C.have heard D.will hear
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得嫦娥的故事怎么样?——这是一个中国的传统传说。中国的大多数孩子小时候都听过这个故事。
考查动词时态辨析。hear听见,一般现在时;heard听见,一般过去时;have heard听过,现在完成时;will hear将会听见,一般将来时。根据时间状语“when they were young”可知,动作发生在过去,且与现在没有必然联系,因此用一般过去时。故选B。
11.—What will you do tomorrow?
—I ________ the museum to learn about the local history.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.are visiting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你明天要做什么?——我要去参观博物馆来了解当地的历史。
考查动词时态辨析。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知,答句应使用一般将来时,故选C。
12.—There ________ a traditional music concert this evening. Can you go with me?
—Sure! You know how I love traditional music.
A.is B.have C.will be D.will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今晚将会有一场传统音乐会。你能和我一起去吗?——当然!你知道我多喜欢传统音乐。
考查there be将来时态。“this evening”提示使用将来时,“there will be”表示“将会有……”,故选C。
13.—Do you have any plans for this weekend?
—Yes, I ________ to the library to study for my exams.
A.have gone B.go C.went D.will go
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这周末你有什么计划吗?——是的,我要去图书馆为考试学习。
考查时态。根据“this weekend”可知此处询问将来的事情,用一般将来时,will do结构。故选D。
14.If he goes to the party, he ________ a good time.
A.has B.would have C.had D.will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果他去参加聚会,他会玩得很开心。
考查if条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句时态用一般现在时,主句时态用一般将来时,故此处应用一般将来时will have。故选D。
15.—Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam?
—Oh, I forgot. I ________ her now.
A.call B.will call C.am calling
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你告诉妈妈你已经通过考试了吗?——哦,我忘了。我现在就给她打电话。
考查动词时态。call打电话,是一般现在时,通常表示经常、习惯性的动作或客观事实;will call是一般将来时 ;am calling是现在进行时。根据“ I forgot. I ... her now.”可知,这里“我”意识到忘记告诉妈妈了,打算现在就打电话,will call符合语境。故选B。
16.The farmers are ________ corn in the field.
A.grown B.grew C.grow D.growing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:农民正在田野里种植玉米。
考查动词的时态。grown种植,过去分词;grew种植,过去式;grow种植,原形;growing正在种植,现在分词。根据“The farmers are...corn in the field.”可知应用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故选D。
17.Be quiet! My grandparents ________ in the bedroom now.
A.sleep B.slept C.are sleeping D.were sleeping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安静点!我的祖父母现在正在卧室里睡觉。
考查现在进行时。“now”是现在进行时的标志性时间状语,现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”,主语“My grandparents”是复数,所以用“are sleeping”。故选C。
18.Sorry, you can’t take the book away, Grace. I ________ it.
A.used B.have used C.am using D.was using
【答案】C
【详解】句意:抱歉,格蕾丝,你不能把这本书带走,我正在使用它。
考查动词的时态。used使用,一般过去时;have used已经用过,现在完成时;am using正在使用,现在进行时;was using过去某时正在用,过去进行时。根据“Sorry, you can’t take the book away, Grace.”可知,此处指自己现在正在使用这本书,时态使用现在进行时,故选C。
19.Look! Some children ________ in the river.
A.swim B.swam C.have swum D.are swimming
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看!有些孩子在河里游泳。
考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知此处描述的是正在进行的动作,时态为现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”,主语为“Some children”,be动词应用are。故选D。
20.Where’s Peter? His teacher ________ him now.
A.is waiting for B.will wait for C.has waited for D.waits for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:彼得在哪里?他的老师现在正在等他。
考查动词时态。 根据“Where’s Peter?”和“now”可知,本句是现在进行时,结构为“be doing”。故选A。
21.—Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday?
—I ________ my homework. I had to finish it before my parents came back.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.have done
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨天为什么没去参加英语角?——我当时正在做家庭作业。我必须在爸妈回来之前完成它。
考查动词时态。根据“Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday?”可知,那个时候正在做作业,应用过去进行时态,其结构是“was/were + doing”。故选C。
22.—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night?
—I ________ pictures in my room.
A.draw B.drew C.am drawing D.was drawing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——昨晚8点你在干什么?——我在房间里画画。
考查动词时态。根据“What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night?”可知,问句询问过去某一具体时刻正在发生的动作,为过去进行时,故选D。
23.I ________ my homework when the lights went out.
A.was doing B.will do C.do D.did
【答案】A
【详解】句意:灯熄灭的时候,我正在做我的家庭作业。
考查过去进行时态。根据“when the lights went out”可知,从句为一般过去时,主句需描述 “灯熄灭时我正在进行的动作”,强调动作的持续性,因此用过去进行时:was/were + doing。故选A。
24.—I called you at 7:30 this morning, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, I _______ breakfast at that time, and I didn’t hear the phone.
A.cooked B.am cooking C.was cooking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我今天早上7:30给你打电话了,但是你没有接。——对不起,我那时正在做早餐,我没有听到电话。
考查动词时态。cooked过去式或过去分词;am cooking现在进行时;was cooking过去进行时。根据时间状语“at that time”以及选项可知,应用过去进行时,表示我那时正在做早餐。故选C。
25.We ________ a discussion in groups when the headmaster came into the classroom.
A.were having B.had C.are having
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们正分组讨论,校长突然走进教室。
考查过去进行时。were having正进行,过去进行时;had进行,一般过去时;are having进行,现在进行时。根据时间状语从句“when the headmaster came into the classroom”的时态可知,空处的动作指过去的某一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,应用过去进行时,构成形式为:was/were doing,主语we是复数,应用were。故选A。
26.We ________ hard since then.
A.studied B.have studied C.are studying D.were studying
【答案】B
【详解】句意:自从那时起我们一直努力学习。
考查动词的时态。studied一般过去时;have studied现在完成时;are studying现在进行时;were studying过去进行时。根据“since then”可知,该句时态为现在完成时。故选B。
27.Mr. Li ________ English in our school for 15 years.
A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.has taught
【答案】D
【详解】句意:李先生已经在我们学校教英语15年了。
考查现在完成时的用法。“for 15 years”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,现在完成时的结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语“Mr. Li”是第三人称单数,所以用“has taught”。故选D。
28.I have worked hard ________ then because I want to go to a good college in the future.
A.and B.since C.for D.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:从那以后我就一直努力学习,因为我将来想上一所好大学。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;since自从,表时间,常与现在完成时连用;for为了,表目的或原因;but但是,表转折。根据“I have worked hard…then”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,since then表示“从那以后”,符合现在完成时的时间状语要求,since在此处引导时间,说明努力学习的状态从那时持续到现在。故选B。
29.My cousin ________ English for five years. He can now have simple conversations with foreigners.
A.learns B.learned C.has learned D.will learn
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我表弟学了五年英语了。他现在可以和外国人进行简单的对话了。
考查动词时态辨析。learns学习,一般现在时;learned学习,一般过去时;has learned学习,现在完成时;will learn学习,一般将来时。根据“for five years”可知,句子要用现在完成时,表示动作从过去持续到现在,并且可能持续下去,所以应该用has learned。故选C。
30.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They ________ England.
A.have been to B.had been in C.have gone to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——玛丽亚和康康在哪里?——他们去英国了。
考查现在完成时。have been to去过某地(已回来),现在完成时;had been in曾经在某地待过,过去完成时;have gone to去了某地(未回来),现在完成时。根据“Where are Maria and Kangkang?”可推知,此处表示玛丽亚和康康去了英国还没回来。因此“have gone to”符合语境。故选C。
Module 2 时间状语从句
31.—Hurry up. The bus is coming.
—Oh, on. We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.
A.after B.since C.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——快点起来。公共汽车来了。——哦,不。我们不能过马路直到交通灯变绿。
考查连词。after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“we mustn’t cross the street...the traffic lights are green.”可知,直到交通灯变绿,我们才能过马路。故选C。
32.Jim has learnt a lot about Chinese culture since he ________ to study in our school.
A.begins B.began C.will begin D.has begun
【答案】B
【详解】句意:自从Jim开始在我们学校学习以来,他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。
考查动词时态。根据“Jim has learnt a lot about Chinese culture since...”可知,此处为since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句应用过去时,谓语动词用过去式began。故选B。
33.Lisa is flying to America for a vacation. And she will call his friends ______ she arrives at the airport.
A.although B.until C.as soon as D.since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丽莎要飞往美国度假。她一到机场就给他的朋友们打电话。
考查连词。although尽管;until直到;as soon as一……就……;since自从。此处引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,因此用连词as soon as。故选C。
34.Many people didn’t know the importance of protecting wild animals ________ some of them died out.
A.when B.after C.until D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:很多人直到一些野生动物灭绝了才知道保护它们的重要性。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;after在……之后;until直到;because因为。根据“didn’t know”和“some of them died out”可知此处表达的是直到一些野生动物灭绝了,人们才知道保护它们的重要性,即not…until…结构,表示“直到……才……”。故选C。
35.—Oh, it’s too late now. I have to leave for home.
—But it is raining heavily outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.
A.since B.till C.though D.if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哦,现在太晚了。我得回家了。——但外面雨下得很大。你最好在这里等到雨停。
考查连词辨析。since自从;till直到;though尽管;if如果。根据“You’d better wait here ... it stops.”可知建议等到雨停再走,用till引导时间状语从句。故选B。
36.My mother won’t go to sleep until she ________ sure that all the doors are locked.
A.make B.will make C.makes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妈妈要确保所有的门都关好,才会睡觉
考查时态。本句为until引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则;从句时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,所以动词make用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
37.While her brother ________ video games upstairs, Mary ________ a novel in the garden quietly.
A.plays; is reading B.is playing; reads C.is playing; is reading
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当她的哥哥在楼上玩电子游戏时,玛丽正在花园里安静地读一本小说。
考查动词时态。根据“While her brother … video games upstairs, Mary … a novel in the garden quietly.”可知,本题考查while引导的时间状语从句的时态,while引导的从句通常表示两个动作同时进行,强调主句和从句的动作在同一时间内持续发生,所以主从句都用现在进行时。故选C。
38.My hometown has changed a lot _________ the subway was put into use.
A.unless B.since C.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:自从地铁投入使用以来,我的家乡改变了很多。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;since自从;when当……的时候。根据“My hometown has changed a lot…the subway was put into use.”可知,此处表示“自从地铁投入使用以来,我的家乡改变了很多”,since符合题意,且是现在完成时标志词,现在完成时+since+一般过去时。故选B。
39.We are going to take a trip to Kunming ________ we save enough money.
A.so that B.as soon as C.ever since D.even if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们一攒够钱,就要去昆明旅游。
考查从属连词辨析。so that因此;as soon as一……就……;ever since自从;even if即使。根据“we save enough money”可知,一攒够钱就去旅游,因此应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
40.His father has worked in this factory ________ he came here in 2008.
A.when B.for C.since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自从他2008年来到这里,他的父亲就一直在这家工厂工作。
考查连词辨析。when当;for因为;since自从。根据“His father has worked in this factory...he came here in 2008.”可知是自从他2008年来到这里,用since引导时间状语从句。故选C。
41.—It has been much easier for many people to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared all over the country.
—I agree with you. And the environment has become better.
A.before B.if C.since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——自从共享单车在全国范围内出现以来,许多人去上班变得容易多了。——我同意你的看法。环境也变得更好了。
考查连词辨析。before在……以前;if如果;since自从。根据“It has been much easier for many people to go to work ... shared bikes appeared all over the country.”可知,主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,表示“自从共享单车在全国范围内出现以来”,所以用since引导时间状语从句,故选C。
42.We won’t go out ________ the rain stops.
A.so B.while C.since D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:雨停了我们才出去。
考查连词辨析。so所以;while当;since自从;until直到。根据“We won’t go out...the rain stops”可知是直到雨停再出去,用not...until“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句。故选D。
43.My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.
A.after B.though C.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我表兄在医学院毕业后成为了一名乡村医生。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;though虽然;and和。根据“he finished medical school.”可知,是指毕业后成为医生。故选A。
44.I was walking along the street ________ I heard a cry from behind.
A.when B.before C.while D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我在街上走的时候,听到后面传来一声喊叫。
考查连词。when当……时候;before在……之前;while当……时候;if如果。根据“I was walking along the street...I heard a cry from behind.”可知,此处表示正在走的时候突然听到一声喊叫,be doing...when...“正做某事……突然……”,且heard是瞬间动词,因此应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
45._________ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.
A.After B.Although C.While
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当玛丽写信时,孩子们在外面玩。
考查时间状语从句。After在……之后;Although虽然;While当……时候。根据“Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.”可知“玛丽写信”与“孩子们在玩”是同时发生,且都是过去进行时,此处应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
46.It ________ four years since we came to No. 69 Middle School.
A.is B.have been C.will be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们来到第69中学已经有四年了。
考查since引导的时间状语从句。根据“…since we came to No. 69 Middle School”可知,该句为固定句型“It is/has been+时间段+since从句”,表示“自从……有……了”。故选A。
47.He ________ you a call as soon as he________ home.
A.will give, gets B.gives, will gets C.gives, gets D.will give, will get
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他一到家就会给你打电话。
考查时态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选A。
48.My friend and I will go somewhere relaxing ________ the summer vacation begins.
A.as soon as B.unless C.so that D.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:暑假一开始,我和我的朋友就会去一个放松的地方。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;unless除非;so that以便;until直到。根据“My friend and I will go somewhere relaxing…the summer vacation begins.”可知,此处指暑假一开始,我和我的朋友就会去一个放松的地方,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
49.My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me ________ she arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
A.now that B.so that C.as soon as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天我的朋友Kitty一到上海就给我打了个电话。
考查连词辨析。now that既然;so that以便;as soon as一……就……。根据“My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me…she arrived in Shanghai yesterday”可知,此处表示前后句的两个动作几乎同时发生,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
50.—When will you come to Beijing?
—I’ll call you _________ I arrive.
A.although B.while C.as soon as D.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你将什么时候来北京?——我一到达就给你打电话。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;while当……时;as soon as一……就;until直到。根据“I’ll call you”和“I arrive”可知应是一到达就打电话,故选C。
Module 3原因状语从句
51.Norman Bethune is a hero he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war.
A.though B.because C.so that D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:诺尔曼・白求恩是一位英雄,因为他在战争期间帮助了许多中国士兵。
考查连词辨析。though尽管,表让步;because因为,引出原因;so that以便,表目的;until直到,表时间。根据“Norman Bethune is a hero”和“he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war”可知,空格后是空格前的原因,所以用because连接,故选B。
52.Why not have a good rest ________ we have not much work to do today?
A.even if B.since C.as soon as D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:既然我们今天没有太多工作要做,为什么不好好休息一下呢?
考查连词辨析。even if即使;since既然;as soon as一……就……;unless除非。根据“Why not have a good rest ... we have no much work to do today?”可知,空后句是前句的原因,用since引导原因状语从句。故选B。
53.Many students lose marks ________ they do not read the questions carefully.
A.unless B.so C.before D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:许多学生丢分是因为他们没有仔细阅读题目。
考查because引导原因状语从句。unless除非;so所以;before在……以前;because因为。根据“Many students lose marks…they do not read the questions carefully.”的语境可知,此处指许多学生丢分的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
54.I will warn my brother ________ the hot stove ________ he could get burned.
A.to not touch; because B.touching; because of
C.not to touch; because D.not touching; because of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我会警告我弟弟不要碰那个热炉子,因为他可能会被烫伤。
考查非谓语动词和连词辨析。第一空,warn sb (not) to do sth为固定结构,意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”,此处应用动词不定式,理解语境可知,此处表示“”警告我弟弟不要碰那个热炉子”,用否定形式。第二空,because引导原因状语从句;because of后接名词或名词短语,不能接句子。空格后“he could get burned”是一个完整的句子,应用because。故选C。
55.—Why don’t you buy the basketball now?
—__________ I don’t have enough money.
A.Because B.If C.Because of D.As
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么不现在买那个篮球?——因为我没有足够的钱。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果;because of因为,后接名词或代词;as因为。根据“Why don’t you buy the basketball now?”可知,此处回答原因,用完整句子“I don’t have enough money”,所以应选because。且“because”是唯一专门用于直接回答“why”疑问句的连词,其表达因果关系最明确且语气最强。故选A。
56.—Boy students are always naughty. But our teacher is patient ________ them.
—You are so lucky ________ you have a good teacher.
A.to, that B.with, because C.with, that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——男学生总是很调皮。但我们的老师对他们很有耐心。——你们真幸运,因为你们有一位好老师。
考查固定搭配和连词的用法。to对;that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句;with和;because因为。be patient with sb“对某人耐心”,是固定搭配,第一空填with;根据“You are so lucky…”和“you have a good teacher”可知,后半句是前半句的原因,所以第二空用because,故选B。
57.The idea of “Made in China” caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games ________ it played a big role in the event.
A.if B.unless C.although D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在2023年亚运会上,“中国制造”的理念引起了世界的关注,因为它在赛事中发挥了重要作用。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;although尽管;because因为。根据“The idea of ‘Made in China’ caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games...it played a big role in the event.”可知,后半句是前半句的原因,需用表示因果关系的连词because。故选D。
58.Peter didn’t buy the bike ______ he got a new one on his birthday last month.
A.if B.when C.even D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:彼得没有买这辆自行车,因为他上个月生日那天得到了一辆新的。
考查连词辨析。if如果;when当;even甚至;because因为。后句是前句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
59.________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:因为超过4亿成年人体重超标,中国制定了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。
考查从属连词辨析。Since因为;Unless除非;Though尽管;Until直到。根据“over 400 million adults are too heavy”可知,“超过4亿成年人体重超标”是“制定计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
60.— It’s said that Xuzhou Barbecue is famous and delicious.
— ______ we are here, why not go and try it?
A.Since B.If C.Until D.Whenever
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——据说徐州烧烤远近闻名,味道鲜美。——既然我们在这里,我们为什么不去试试呢?
考查原因状语从句。Since既然;If如果;Until直到;Whenever无论何时。根据“...we are here, why not go and try it?”可知,此处说明一个已知的理由,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
61.—_______ heavy the snow that is falling in Changzhou is! How can we go to work today?
—_______ it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving.
A.What; Because B.What a; Since C.How; Since D.How; Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——常州下的雪可真大啊!今天我们怎么去上班?——既然雪下得很大,我们走路就不开车了。
考查感叹句和连词。What引导感叹句,后加名词短语;How引导感叹句,后加形容词或副词;because因为;since既然;though尽管。heavy是形容词,故用how引导感叹句;根据“it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving.”可知,既然下大雪,那就不开车了,用since表示显而易见的原因。故选C。
62.Bob watches news every day ________ he wonders what’s happening around the world.
A.although B.because C.unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Bob每天观看新闻,因为他想知道世界上在发生什么事。
考查连词辨析。although尽管,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。“he wonders what’s happening around the world”是“Bob watches news every day”的原因,应该用because连接。故选B。
63.He has got everything ready ________ he may want to go hiking.
A.as B.when C.if D.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他把一切都准备好了,因为他可能想去远足。
考查词义辨析。as因为;when当……时候;if如果;with和,介词。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处表示原因。故选A。
64.It’s important to enjoy the first hour of the day ________ your mood (情绪) of the rest of the day just depends on it.
A.though B.as C.if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:享受一天中的第一个小时是很重要的,因为你一天剩下的时间的心情取决于它。
考查连词辨析。though虽然,尽管, 引导让步状语从句; as因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据“It’s important to enjoy the first hour of the day...your mood (情绪) of the rest of the day just depends on it.”可知,享受一天的第一个小时很重要的原因就是它会影响你一天当中接下来的心情,所以用as引导原因状语从句,故选B。
65.—Dad, could I have more chocolate?
—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is harmful to your health.
A.if B.before C.though D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我可以再来点巧克力吗?——你最好不要,因为吃太多甜食对你的健康有害。
考查连词辨析。if如果;before在……之前;though虽然;because因为。根据“You’d better not...too much sweet food is harmful to your health.”可知最好不要吃太多巧克力,因为吃太多对健康有害,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
66.More and more kids become unhappy ________ they have too many activities to do.
A.but B.or C.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:越来越多的孩子因为有太多的活动要做而变得不快乐。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;because因为。本句前后表述内容“More and more kids become unhappy”和“they have too many activities to do”构成因果关系,设空处后为原因。故选C。
67.________ everyone knows about it, she doesn’t want to talk about it any more.
A.Though B.Since C.Even
【答案】B
【详解】句意:既然每个人都知道这件事,她就不想再谈了。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然,即使;Since既然,因为,自从;Even甚至。根据“...everyone knows about it, she doesn’t want to talk about it any more.”可知此处需填连词,前后句为因果关系。故选B。
68.______ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep it and not break it easily.
A.Whether B.Since C.Unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:既然我们做出了承诺,那就遵守诺言,不要轻易食言。
考查连词辨析。whether是否;since因为、既然;unless除非。根据“we’ve made the promise”可知,前后两句是因果关系,故选B。
69.Dr Bethune often worked very hard ________ he wanted to save much more lives.
A.so that B.because C.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:白求恩医生经常非常努力地工作,因为他想挽救更多的生命。
考查连词辨析。so that目的是;because因为;until直到。前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
70._______ you have seen how it works, why not try it yourself?
A.Now that B.So that C.In order to D.No longer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:既然您已经了解了它的工作原理,为什么不亲自尝试一下呢?
考查连词。Now that既然,是连词;So that以便于,是连词;In order to为了,是介词短语;No longer不再,是副词短语。此处接从句,用连词,排除CD两项。建议你自己尝试一下,是因为你已经了解了它的工作原理,因此用now that引导原因状语从句,故选A。
Module 4 Home alone 让步状语从句和结果状语从句
71.I should study hard ________ I do.
A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whenever
【答案】A
【详解】句意:无论我做什么,我都应该努力学习。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪里;however无论怎样;whenever无论何时。从句中“I do”缺少宾语,应用“whatever”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
72.________ it rained heavily, we still got to school on time.
A.Though B.If C.Because D.Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管雨下得很大,我们仍然按时到了学校。
考查连词辨析。Though尽管;If如果;Because因为;Until直到。 根据“…it rained heavily, we still got to school on time.”可知,前后两句为让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
73.________ we were tired, we went on working hard.
A.Because B.So C.Though D.But
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管我们累了,但是我们继续努力工作。
考查连词用法。Because因为;So因此;Though虽然,但是;But但是。根据“we went on working hard”可知,虽然很累,但是仍然继续工作,though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
74.________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.
A.Since B.Although C.As soon as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然他很累,但他继续在办公室工作。
考查连词辨析。Since自从;Although虽然;As soon as一……就……。根据“he was very tired, he continued working in his office”可知,句子前后句是让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
75.________ or not you’re successful, you must try your best.
A.Whether B.If C.Either D.Neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意:无论你是否成功,你必须尽你最大的努力。
考查让步状语从句。Whether是否,无论;If如果,是否,一般不与“or not”搭配使用;Either两者中的任一;Neither两者都不。此处指“无论”你是否成功,用“Whether or not”固定搭配,意为“无论是否”,用于引导让步状语从句。故选A。
76.The young man keeps visiting his grandparents regularly ________ he is too busy.
A.unless B.because C.though D.if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个年轻人会定期去看望他的祖父母,尽管他太忙。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据“The young man keeps visiting his grandparents regularly…he is too busy.”可知此处是说尽管他忙,但是一直定期看望祖父母,此处为though引导的让步状语从句;注意区分unless的用法,unless表示“除非,如果不”,如果填unless,句意会变成“如果不忙,他就不会去看望他的祖父母”,与句中“keeps visiting持续看望”矛盾。故选C。
77.After arguing with his best friend, Bob felt unhappy ________ he got good grades in the exams.
A.so that B.ever since C.as long as D.even if
【答案】D
【详解】句意:尽管鲍勃考试取得了好成绩,但他因为和他最好的朋友吵架而感到不开心。
考查连接辨析。so that以便;ever since自从;as long as只要;even if即使。根据语境,“取得好成绩”和“感到不开心”存在让步关系,“even if”符合。故选D。
78.My grandparents still work on the farm ________ they are over seventy years old.
A.or B.so C.though D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的祖父母仍然在农场工作,尽管他们已经七十多岁了。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;though尽管;because因为。根据“My grandparents still work on the farm...they are over seventy years old.”可知,此处前后表示的是让步关系,所以可以用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
79.—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school in June.
—______we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A.Although B.Because C.Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——时光飞逝!六月我们就要初中毕业了。——虽然我们不得不说再见,但是我会永远记得我们的友谊的。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;Unless除非。根据“have to say goodbye”和“remember our friendship forever”可知,说再见是不可避免的,但友谊会被记住,此处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
80.The football match continued in the field ________ it started to rain.
A.because B.as soon as C.since D.even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:尽管开始下雨了,足球比赛仍在球场上继续进行。
考查连词辨析。because因为;as soon as一……就……;since因为,自从;even though尽管。because表因果关系,用于说明事情发生的原因。“下雨”并非“比赛继续”的原因,逻辑不符,排除;as soon as强调两个动作先后紧密发生。但“开始下雨”和“比赛继续”不是这种先后衔接关系,排除;since作“自从”讲时引导时间状语从句,作“因为”讲时表较为明显或已知原因。这里既不是时间先后,也不是合理因果,排除;even though引导让步状语从句,体现“下雨了但比赛仍继续”的让步关系,符合语境。故选D。
81.Mike is ________ a warm-hearted boy that we all like him very much.
A.so B.such C.too
【答案】B
【详解】句意:迈克是如此热心的一个男孩,以至于我们都很喜欢他。
考查结果状语从句。so…that…如此……以至于……,so用于修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以至于……,such用于修饰名词短语;too…太……,用于修饰形容词或副词。根据“a warm-hearted boy”可知,空格处修饰名词短语。故选B。
82.The rain is ________ heavy ________ we have to stop the sports meeting until next Sunday.
A.such; that B.so; that C.very; that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:雨下得如此大,以至于我们不得不将运动会推迟到下周日。
考查结果状语从句。such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句,表示“如此……以至于”;so+形容词/副词+that从句,表示“如此……以至于”;very不和that连用。heavy是形容词,应用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
83.— Did you watch the volleyball game? Our Chinese team won the 2024 Women’s Volleyball World Cup at last.
— Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn’t fall asleep that night.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你看排球比赛了吗?我们中国队终于赢得了2024年女排世界杯冠军。——是的。那天晚上我激动得睡不着。
考查连词辨析。too...to...太……而不能……;such...that...如此……以致于……;so...that...如此……以致于……。根据“I was...excited...I couldn’t fall asleep that night.”可知,此处表示“如此兴奋以致于睡不着”,强调形容词excited,此处应用so...that...引导结果状语从句,故选C。
84.Dr. Bethune is ________ a moving film ________ many people can’t help crying when watching it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.such; as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:《白求恩大夫》是一部如此感人的电影,以至于很多人看的时候都忍不住哭了。
考查结果状语从句。so…that…如此……以至于……,so是副词,后接形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以至于……,such是形容词,后接名词或名词短语;so…as…通常用于否定,not so...as...不如……;such…as…像……这样的。本句中,空格后为a moving film“一部感人的电影”,是“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语,需用such修饰,故选B。
85.The weather was ________ awful ________ we couldn’t finish the work on time.
A.so; that B.enough; that C.such an; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天气如此糟糕,以至于我们不能按时完成工作。
考查结果状语从句。根据“The weather was…awful…we couldn’t finish the work on time”可知,此处指天气糟糕导致我们不能按时完成工作,是结果状语从句,结果状语从句由“so...that...”和“such...that...”引导,so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词,awful是形容词。故选A。
Module 5-6条件状语从句
86.—Is your QQ account safe?
—Yes, nobody can use it _________ they have the password.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的QQ账号安全吗?——是的,没有人可以使用它除非他们有密码。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时,引导时间状语从句;since因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据“nobody can use it”及“they have the password”可知,后一句是前一句的否定条件,因此unless符合句意,故选D。
87.The villagers here are very friendly. I am quite sure that you will like them ________ you get to know them.
A.before B.though C.once
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这里的村民非常友好。我很确定一旦你了解他们,你就会喜欢上他们。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;though尽管;once一旦。根据“you get to know them”和“you will like them”的逻辑关系,可知是“了解”这个动作发生后,才会产生“喜欢”的结果,“once”能准确表达这种“一…… 就……”的条件关系,故选C。
88.________ you see the film, you will never forget it.
A.Though B.Because C.Once
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一旦你看了这部电影,你就永远不会忘记它。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然,引导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Once一旦,引导条件状语从句。根据“you see the film, you will never forget it”可知,once“一旦”符合句意。故选C。
89.________ smart cities use more renewable energy in the future, the problem of air pollution won’t be greatly reduced.
A.Since B.Because C.Although D.Unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除非未来智能城市使用更多的可再生能源,否则空气污染问题将不会得到大幅减少。
考查连词辨析。Since自……以来;Because因为;Although尽管;Unless除非。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。结合句意可知,除非有更多的可再生能源,否则空气污染问题不会减少。空处需表达否定条件,故选D。
90.Life is like a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back.
A.Though B.Unless C.If
【答案】C
【详解】句意:生活就像一面镜子。如果你对它微笑,它也会对你微笑。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Unless除非;If如果。根据“…you smile at it, it will smile back.”的语境可知,此处表示条件,指如果你对它微笑,它也会对你微笑,C项符合。故选C。
91.—Is it interesting to play computer games?
—Yes, ______ you’re interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.
A.but B.once C.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玩电脑游戏有趣吗?——是的,一旦你对玩电脑游戏感兴趣,就很难戒掉。
考查连词辨析。but但是;once一旦;when当……时。根据“... you’re interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.”可知,是指一旦对电脑游戏感兴趣,就很难戒掉,用once引导条件状语从句。故选B。
92.—Labor education is important for students’ development.
—Sure. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent.
A.Although B.Unless C.If
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——劳动教育对学生的发展很重要。——当然。如果学校把它付诸实践,学生将更加独立。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。Although尽管;Unless除非;If如果。根据“...schools put it into practice, students will be more independent.”可知,如果学校把它付诸实践,学生将更加独立,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
93.We won’t win the match ________ every member works together.
A.after B.when C.unless D.although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:除非每个成员都齐心协力,否则我们不会赢得比赛。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;unless除非;although尽管。根据句意,空格处需填入表示“必要条件”的连词,强调“不合作就无法获胜”,unless最符合语境。故选C。
94.—Will you join us for the party tonight?
—I’m afraid not, ________ the weather improves.
A.before B.since C.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今晚你要和我们一起参加聚会吗?——恐怕不行,除非天气好转。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;since自从;unless除非。根据“I’m afraid not...the weather improves.”可知,应是除非天气好转,否则不参加,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
95.If it ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking in the Western Hills.
A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.don’t rain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去西山徒步旅行。这是一个条件状语从句,主句是将来时(will go),从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语“it”是第三人称单数,否定形式用“doesn’t”。故选C。
96.—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow?
—It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go.
A.remains B.will remain C.remained D.is remaining
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今天天气很糟糕。我们明天出去野餐好吗? ——这要看天气。如果天气一直晴朗,我们就去。
考查时态。根据“If it...sunny, we’ll go.”可知此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,空缺句为从句,用一般现在时,故选A。
97.I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we will have to put off the plan.
A.will rain, will rain B.rains, will rain C.will rain, rains
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨,我们将不得不推迟计划。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。分析句子结构,第一空引导宾语从句,从句描述的是“明天是否下雨”,属于未来事件,因此需用一般将来时“will rain”;第二个空为条件状语从句,需用一般现在时表将来,遵循“主将从现”原则,主语是“it”,动词填三单形式“rains”。故选C。
98.It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, your teacher must be angry with you.
A.After B.Unless C.Because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:现在8点了!除非你有适当的借口,否则你的老师一定会生你的气。
考查从属连词辨析。After在……之后;Unless除非;Because因为。根据文中“It’s 8 o’clock now!…you have the proper excuse, your teacher must be angry with you.”可知,此处指的是除非有适当的借口。句子为“unless”引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
99.—Will you place an order for the Xiaomi SU7 now?
—No, I won’t buy it ________ the color I want is available.
A.unless B.after C.if D.before
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你现在会订购小米SU7吗?——不,除非我想要的颜色有货,否则我不会买。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;after在……以后;if如果;before在……以前。根据“I won’t buy it … the color I want is available.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指在该条件不满足时,主句动作会发生,unless符合,表示除非我想要的颜色有货,否则我不会买。故选A。
100.—Labor education is important for students.
—I agree. _________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A.Unless B.Until C.If
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——劳动教育对学生很重要。——我同意。如果学校将其付诸实践,学生将更加独立和乐于助人。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非;Until直到;If如果。根据“schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful”可知,此处表示假设条件,前句是后句的肯定条件,意为“如果学校将其付诸实践”,故选C。
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期中复习之模块语法综合练
(Module 1-6)
Module 1 六种基本动词时态 Module 2 时间状语从句 Module 3原因状语从句
Module 4 Home alone 让步状语从句和结果状语从句 Module 5-6条件状语从句
Module 1 六种基本动词时态
1.The man is very kind. We always ________ him as our teacher.
A.treatment B.treat C.treated D.treats
2.—How many students are there in Grade 7?
—I’m not sure, but the number of students in Grade 9 ________ more than 580.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
3.I’m on the school table tennis team, and I often ________ a match after school.
A.have B.had C.will have D.have had
4.If it ________ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.
A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.is raining
5.Your mother will be glad if she ________ into a clean and comfortable house after work.
A.walk B.walks C.walked D.will walk
6.My father ________ a new car last month. It’s black.
A.buys B.bought C.will buy D.has bought
7.The sun________ brightly this morning.
A.shine B.is shone C.was shone D.shone
8.I ________ in the city for three days to enjoy myself last month.
A.can remain B.remained C.am remaining D.will remain
9.Yesterday morning, our teacher ________ a speech in front of us to tell us to study harder in the coming term.
A.makes B.make C.made D.is making
10.—What do you think of the story about Chang’e?
—It’s a traditional Chinese legend. Most children in China ________ it when they were young.
A.hear B.heard C.have heard D.will hear
11.—What will you do tomorrow?
—I ________ the museum to learn about the local history.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.are visiting
12.—There ________ a traditional music concert this evening. Can you go with me?
—Sure! You know how I love traditional music.
A.is B.have C.will be D.will have
13.—Do you have any plans for this weekend?
—Yes, I ________ to the library to study for my exams.
A.have gone B.go C.went D.will go
14.If he goes to the party, he ________ a good time.
A.has B.would have C.had D.will have
15.—Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam?
—Oh, I forgot. I ________ her now.
A.call B.will call C.am calling
16.The farmers are ________ corn in the field.
A.grown B.grew C.grow D.growing
17.Be quiet! My grandparents ________ in the bedroom now.
A.sleep B.slept C.are sleeping D.were sleeping
18.Sorry, you can’t take the book away, Grace. I ________ it.
A.used B.have used C.am using D.was using
19.Look! Some children ________ in the river.
A.swim B.swam C.have swum D.are swimming
20.Where’s Peter? His teacher ________ him now.
A.is waiting for B.will wait for C.has waited for D.waits for
21.—Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday?
—I ________ my homework. I had to finish it before my parents came back.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.have done
22.—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night?
—I ________ pictures in my room.
A.draw B.drew C.am drawing D.was drawing
23.I ________ my homework when the lights went out.
A.was doing B.will do C.do D.did
24.—I called you at 7:30 this morning, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, I _______ breakfast at that time, and I didn’t hear the phone.
A.cooked B.am cooking C.was cooking
25.We ________ a discussion in groups when the headmaster came into the classroom.
A.were having B.had C.are having
26.We ________ hard since then.
A.studied B.have studied C.are studying D.were studying
27.Mr. Li ________ English in our school for 15 years.
A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.has taught
28.I have worked hard ________ then because I want to go to a good college in the future.
A.and B.since C.for D.but
29.My cousin ________ English for five years. He can now have simple conversations with foreigners.
A.learns B.learned C.has learned D.will learn
30.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They ________ England.
A.have been to B.had been in C.have gone to
Module 2 时间状语从句
31.—Hurry up. The bus is coming.
—Oh, on. We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.
A.after B.since C.until
32.Jim has learnt a lot about Chinese culture since he ________ to study in our school.
A.begins B.began C.will begin D.has begun
33.Lisa is flying to America for a vacation. And she will call his friends ______ she arrives at the airport.
A.although B.until C.as soon as D.since
34.Many people didn’t know the importance of protecting wild animals ________ some of them died out.
A.when B.after C.until D.because
35.—Oh, it’s too late now. I have to leave for home.
—But it is raining heavily outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.
A.since B.till C.though D.if
36.My mother won’t go to sleep until she ________ sure that all the doors are locked.
A.make B.will make C.makes
37.While her brother ________ video games upstairs, Mary ________ a novel in the garden quietly.
A.plays; is reading B.is playing; reads C.is playing; is reading
38.My hometown has changed a lot _________ the subway was put into use.
A.unless B.since C.when
39.We are going to take a trip to Kunming ________ we save enough money.
A.so that B.as soon as C.ever since D.even if
40.His father has worked in this factory ________ he came here in 2008.
A.when B.for C.since
41.—It has been much easier for many people to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared all over the country.
—I agree with you. And the environment has become better.
A.before B.if C.since
42.We won’t go out ________ the rain stops.
A.so B.while C.since D.until
43.My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.
A.after B.though C.and
44.I was walking along the street ________ I heard a cry from behind.
A.when B.before C.while D.if
45._________ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.
A.After B.Although C.While
46.It ________ four years since we came to No. 69 Middle School.
A.is B.have been C.will be
47.He ________ you a call as soon as he________ home.
A.will give, gets B.gives, will gets C.gives, gets D.will give, will get
48.My friend and I will go somewhere relaxing ________ the summer vacation begins.
A.as soon as B.unless C.so that D.until
49.My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me ________ she arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
A.now that B.so that C.as soon as
50.—When will you come to Beijing?
—I’ll call you _________ I arrive.
A.although B.while C.as soon as D.until
Module 3原因状语从句
51.Norman Bethune is a hero he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war.
A.though B.because C.so that D.until
52.Why not have a good rest ________ we have not much work to do today?
A.even if B.since C.as soon as D.unless
53.Many students lose marks ________ they do not read the questions carefully.
A.unless B.so C.before D.because
54.I will warn my brother ________ the hot stove ________ he could get burned.
A.to not touch; because B.touching; because of
C.not to touch; because D.not touching; because of
55.—Why don’t you buy the basketball now?
—__________ I don’t have enough money.
A.Because B.If C.Because of D.As
56.—Boy students are always naughty. But our teacher is patient ________ them.
—You are so lucky ________ you have a good teacher.
A.to, that B.with, because C.with, that
57.The idea of “Made in China” caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games ________ it played a big role in the event.
A.if B.unless C.although D.because
58.Peter didn’t buy the bike ______ he got a new one on his birthday last month.
A.if B.when C.even D.because
59.________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until
60.— It’s said that Xuzhou Barbecue is famous and delicious.
— ______ we are here, why not go and try it?
A.Since B.If C.Until D.Whenever
61.—_______ heavy the snow that is falling in Changzhou is! How can we go to work today?
—_______ it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving.
A.What; Because B.What a; Since C.How; Since D.How; Though
62.Bob watches news every day ________ he wonders what’s happening around the world.
A.although B.because C.unless
63.He has got everything ready ________ he may want to go hiking.
A.as B.when C.if D.with
64.It’s important to enjoy the first hour of the day ________ your mood (情绪) of the rest of the day just depends on it.
A.though B.as C.if
65.—Dad, could I have more chocolate?
—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is harmful to your health.
A.if B.before C.though D.because
66.More and more kids become unhappy ________ they have too many activities to do.
A.but B.or C.because
67.________ everyone knows about it, she doesn’t want to talk about it any more.
A.Though B.Since C.Even
68.______ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep it and not break it easily.
A.Whether B.Since C.Unless
69.Dr Bethune often worked very hard ________ he wanted to save much more lives.
A.so that B.because C.until
70._______ you have seen how it works, why not try it yourself?
A.Now that B.So that C.In order to D.No longer
Module 4 Home alone 让步状语从句和结果状语从句
71.I should study hard ________ I do.
A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whenever
72.________ it rained heavily, we still got to school on time.
A.Though B.If C.Because D.Until
73.________ we were tired, we went on working hard.
A.Because B.So C.Though D.But
74.________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.
A.Since B.Although C.As soon as
75.________ or not you’re successful, you must try your best.
A.Whether B.If C.Either D.Neither
76.The young man keeps visiting his grandparents regularly ________ he is too busy.
A.unless B.because C.though D.if
77.After arguing with his best friend, Bob felt unhappy ________ he got good grades in the exams.
A.so that B.ever since C.as long as D.even if
78.My grandparents still work on the farm ________ they are over seventy years old.
A.or B.so C.though D.because
79.—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school in June.
—______we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A.Although B.Because C.Unless
80.The football match continued in the field ________ it started to rain.
A.because B.as soon as C.since D.even though
81.Mike is ________ a warm-hearted boy that we all like him very much.
A.so B.such C.too
82.The rain is ________ heavy ________ we have to stop the sports meeting until next Sunday.
A.such; that B.so; that C.very; that
83.— Did you watch the volleyball game? Our Chinese team won the 2024 Women’s Volleyball World Cup at last.
— Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn’t fall asleep that night.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that
84.Dr. Bethune is ________ a moving film ________ many people can’t help crying when watching it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.such; as
85.The weather was ________ awful ________ we couldn’t finish the work on time.
A.so; that B.enough; that C.such an; that
Module 5-6条件状语从句
86.—Is your QQ account safe?
—Yes, nobody can use it _________ they have the password.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
87.The villagers here are very friendly. I am quite sure that you will like them ________ you get to know them.
A.before B.though C.once
88.________ you see the film, you will never forget it.
A.Though B.Because C.Once
89.________ smart cities use more renewable energy in the future, the problem of air pollution won’t be greatly reduced.
A.Since B.Because C.Although D.Unless
90.Life is like a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back.
A.Though B.Unless C.If
91.—Is it interesting to play computer games?
—Yes, ______ you’re interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.
A.but B.once C.when
92.—Labor education is important for students’ development.
—Sure. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent.
A.Although B.Unless C.If
93.We won’t win the match ________ every member works together.
A.after B.when C.unless D.although
94.—Will you join us for the party tonight?
—I’m afraid not, ________ the weather improves.
A.before B.since C.unless
95.If it ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking in the Western Hills.
A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.don’t rain
96.—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow?
—It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go.
A.remains B.will remain C.remained D.is remaining
97.I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we will have to put off the plan.
A.will rain, will rain B.rains, will rain C.will rain, rains
98.It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, your teacher must be angry with you.
A.After B.Unless C.Because
99.—Will you place an order for the Xiaomi SU7 now?
—No, I won’t buy it ________ the color I want is available.
A.unless B.after C.if D.before
100.—Labor education is important for students.
—I agree. _________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A.Unless B.Until C.If
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