精品解析：吉林省吉林市江城中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试题

吉林江城中学七年级英语第一阶段质量检测 一、听力 (共30分) I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. Good morning. B. I am fine. C. Hello. 2. A. It is blue. B. It is on the bed. C. It is new. 3. A. This is my father. B. I have a bicycle. C. My name is Peter. 4. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you too. C. Good afternoon. 5. A. No. it isn’t. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Helen. B. Ella. C. Peter. 7. A. Helen. B. Emma. C. Teng Fei. 8. A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 9. A. It is red. B. It is green. C. It is yellow. 10. A. They are chickens. B. They are trees. C. They are flowers. III. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) A. B. C. D. E. F. IV. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16-17小题。 16. Emma can’t find ________. A. an eraser B. a ruler C. a bottle 17. Emma’s ruler is ________. A on the, bed B. in the schoolbag C. under, the desk 听第二段对话，作答第18-20小题。 18. The boy and the girl talk ________. A. in the afternoon B. in the morning C. in the evening 19. Peter has ________ in his schoolbag. A. a ruler B. a bottle C. a cap 20. What colour is Peter’s cap? A Blue. B. Black. C. Red. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. This is Ella’s ________. A. room B. schoolbag C. desk 22. Ella has ________ books. A. Two B. three C. four 23. Ella’s schoolbag is ________ the desk. A. in B. under C. on 24. What is under the bed? A. A pair of shoes. B. A bottle. C. A T-shirt. 25. Where is Ella’s cat? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. schoolbag A. blue 27. books B. yellow 28 bottle C. white 29. ruler D. green 30. keys E. black 一、语言知识运用 (共35分) VII. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 1. 选出下列字母组合的读音均含有相同元音音素的一组 ________。 A. Aa Jj Zz B. Ff Ll Nn C. Ee Ii Vv 2. This is ________ red apple. ________ apple is on the desk. A. an; the B. the; an C. a; the 3. “中华人民共和国”的缩写是________. A. PRC B. PLA C. WHO 4. Her name is Gina Miller. You can ________ her ________. A. call; Ms Miller B. spell; Ms Gina C. find; Mr Miller 5. Peter, please ________ hi to the class. A. tell B. say C. talk 6. It is sunny today. Jack’s dad lets him ________ to the park. A. to go B. go C. goes 7. Your glasses are under the chair. Can you see ________? A. it B. they C. them 8. —________ is my hat, mom? —It is ________ your head. A. Where; on B. What; in C. Who; with 9. The grass ________ green. These ducks ________ under the tree. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is 10. —Thanks for your help. —________ A. Yes. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. Ⅶ. (5分) 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hello, Teng Fei! B: ____11____ What’s that on your desk? A: Oh, it’s a photo of my uncle’s farm. B: Wow, it looks beautiful! ____12____ A: Yes, it is. B: ____13____ A: He has chickens, pigs, cows and ducks. B: ____14____ A: About thirty. B: And what color are they? A: ____15____ B: I see. How I wish (希望) to go there! A. What animals does your uncle have on his farm? B. Nice to meet you. C. Is it big? D. They are black and white. E. Hi, Mary. F. How many cows does he have? IX. (5分) 根据所给对话，填写恰当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词汇不限。 Linda: Good morning. Jimmy. Jimmy: Good morning, Linda. _______16_______? Linda: I am fine, thank you! And you? Jimmy: I am OK. Who is this girl? Linda: She is my friend, Lily. Jimmy: _______17_______, Lily. Lily: Nice to meet you, too. Jimmy: _______18_______ your name? Lily: L-I-L-Y Lily. Jimmy: _______19_______? Lily: I have a bottle in my schoolbag. Jimmy: Is it red? Lily: _______20_______. It is green. Jimmy: It looks nice. X. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Hi, my name is Emma Brown. It’s Sunday today and the ____21____ is fine. I go to the lake with Ella ____22____ eight. Ella and I are twins. We like listening to music in the park and sitting in the sun. We also tell jokes to have ____23____. Ella flies ____24____ kites. I want to ride my new bike. ____25____ now I can’t find my bike. Can anyone see it? It is black and white. 21. A. dictionary B. weather C. shoes 22. A. in B. at C. for 23. A. flower B. frog C. fun 24. A. his B. her C. she 25. A. But B. So C. And XI. 从方框内选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. a B. bed C. house D. Where E. They F. blue G. picture H. five I. keep J. find K. What L. fun Hello, everyone. My name is Gina Smith. There are ____26____ people in my family. ____27____ are my parents, my brother, my sister, and me. There is also ____28____ dog in my family. I love it so much. And I think it is really ____29____ to play with my dog. Look! This is a ____30____ of my new room. A big ____31____ is near the window and it is white. A desk is next to the white bed. What’s on the desk? A computer is on the desk. The computer is ____32____. My chair is blue, too. ____33____ are my books? They are in the bookcase (书架) near the door. I am tidy, but my sister Lucy is not. Her books are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa, and under the desk. Sometimes she can’t ____34____ something and my mom often says, “You need to ____35____ your room tidy.” 二、阅读理解 (共40分) XII. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) Hello, everyone! I am Sara. Let me say something about my things. This is my schoolbag. It is green and yellow. What’s in it? A bottle, an eraser, a pencil and a cap. The eraser is white, and the pencil is red. The bottle is blue and the cap is blue, too. I also have a black cap but it is not in my schoolbag. Look at my shoes! They are on my desk. They are black and they’re nice. My bicycle is behind the tree and it is brown. I call it “Little Helper”. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. What is in Sara’s schoolbag? A. A bottle, a pencil and a ruler. B. An eraser, a pencil and a cap. C. A ruler, a pencil and a shoe. D. A bottle, a pencil and a ball. 37. What is white in Sara’s schoolbag? A. The bottle. B. The eraser. C. The pencil. D. The cap. 38. How many things are in Sara’s schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What colour are Sara’s shoes? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. D. Green. 40. What does Sara call her bicycle? A. Little green. B. Little Bike. C. Little Kid. D. Little Helper. (B) Mrs. Hu: Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Mrs. Hu, and I’m your new English teacher. Boys and girls: Good morning, Mrs. Hu! Mrs. Hu: The tall boy with a pair of glasses, please stand up and answer my questions. What’s your name? Bill: My name is Bill Miller. Mrs. Hu: OK. Bill, what’s this in your schoolbag? Bill: It’s a pencil, Mrs. Hu. Mrs. Hu: Can you spell it? Bill: Sorry, I can’t. Mrs. Hu: Never mind. What color is it? Bill: It is black Mrs. Hu: What else do you have? Bill: I have an eraser and a Chinese book. The eraser is green. And I like green best. Look! My jacket is green, too. Mrs. Hu: Your jacket looks really cool. I like red best. My red dress that I wear today is beautiful as well. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。 41. ________ is the English teacher. A. Mr. Hu B. Bill C. Mr. Miller D. Mrs. Hu 42. What is the boy like? A. He is tall. B. He has big eyes. C. He has straight hair. D. He is fat. 43. What color is the pencil? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. D. Red. 44. How many Chinese books does Bill have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 45. According to the conversation, which statement (陈述) is right (正确的)? A. Bill is a teacher B. Bill can spell the word “pencil”. C. Mrs. Hu likes red best. D. Bill likes black best. (C) I am Adam. I have a big yard where I spend much of my time gardening and caring for my plants and animals. I plant some potato plants and apple trees. I also keep some animals, such as dogs, rabbits, chickens and ducks. I build a small white house in the yard. It is my dogs’ home. It’s small but beautiful. I truly enjoy every moment (时刻) in this yard and it brings (带来) me happiness and peace. I like my yard. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 46. Toe has a big yard. 47. Some orange trees are in the yard. 48. Adam has some rabbits. 49. The dogs’ house is white. 50. Adam doesn’t like this yard. (D) World Hello Day is for greeting people. ____51____ Let me tell you. People in English-speaking countries may say, “How are you?” And you can say “I’m fine. And you?” or “Nice to meet you!”. You can also say “I’m great, thank you”. These are some kinds of formal (正式的) greetings. ____52____ People in the UK (英国) are gentle (温和的) and polite (礼貌的). When they greet their friends, they like to say “You all right?” and “I’m good.” “____53____” is another way (方式) to say hello to friends in England. In the US (美国), good friends like to say “What’s up?” to each other. ____54____ Another kind of greeting is to say “Hey, man” or “Hey, girl”. All in all, people have many ways (方式) to say hello to each other. ____55____. Don’t always say things like “How are you?”. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. How is it going? B. Do you know how people say “Hello” in English-speaking countries? C. But how do good friends greet each other? D. So you must learn more ways to greet people. E It’s under the desk. F. Most Americans are relaxed (放松的) and casual (随意的). (E) When we are in a new school, most of us may feel worried (担心的) about making new friends. Here are some suggestions (建议) about how to make new friends at school. ____56____ Making friends is easy. Saying hello to each other is the first step (步骤) to make friends. It is a proper (恰当的) way to greet others. ____57____ Try to be kind to others. Smiling is a good way (方式) to show how friendly you are. Smile to others and you will get smiles in return (回报). ____58____ If you find someone has trouble (麻烦) or problems, you should offer (提供) help. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” ____59____ When you are with others, you can’t speak all the time. You should let others talk about their own ideas. Listening to others’ ideas is important (重要的). ____60____ Honesty (诚实) is the key (关键) to making friends. When others feel your honesty, they will want to make friends with you. (a) 根据短文内容，从方框内选出每段主旨大意，有一个多余。 A. Listen to others. B. Smile to others. C. Be honest (诚实的) to others. D. Help others. E. Greet others. F. Be interesting. (b) 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 ____61____ to make new friends. ____62____ friends is easy. Smiling is a ____63____ way to show how friendly you are. If you ____64____ someone in trouble, you should offer help. Be a good listener. Don’t talk all the ____65____. Being honest is the key. (F) I am Peter. I live on a farm. It’s not very big, but it’s my favorite place in the world. On one side of the farm, I have a large vegetable garden. I grow (种植) tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. The grass is so green and the air is so fresh. You can see some lovely animals living here. They are cows, ducks, rabbits and horses. How many rabbits do I have? Let me count. Oh, the number of the rabbits is fifteen. Two cows are behind a big tree. Can you see a house? The house is blue and white. It is my home. I think it is very beautiful. Life on the farm is good. I love this farm because it teaches me where our food comes from and brings me closer to nature (亲近自然). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What vegetables can you see in the vegetable garden? ____________________________ 67. How many rabbits does Peter have? ____________________________ 68. What colour is Peter’s house? ____________________________ 69. Where are the two cows now? ____________________________ 70. Does Peter like the farm? ____________________________ 四、写作 (15分) XIII. 71. 假设你是腾飞，你是一个爱干净的男孩。请根据下面要求，写一篇短文。 要点包括： 1. 自我介绍 (至少三点)； 2. 卧室家具种类和具体位置 (至少三点)； 3. 书包内个人物品及颜色 (至少两点)； 4. 对房间的评价和情感。 要求：以上要点要都包括，可适当发挥。有逻辑，条理清晰。不得出现真实人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉林江城中学七年级英语第一阶段质量检测 一、听力 (共30分) I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. Good morning. B. I am fine. C. Hello. 2. A. It is blue. B. It is on the bed. C. It is new. 3. A. This is my father. B. I have a bicycle. C. My name is Peter. 4. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Good afternoon. 5. A. No. it isn’t. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Helen. B. Ella. C. Peter. 7. A. Helen. B. Emma. C. Teng Fei. 8. A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 9. A. It is red. B. It is green. C. It is yellow. 10. A. They are chickens. B. They are trees. C. They are flowers. III. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) A. B. C. D. E. F. IV. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16-17小题。 16. Emma can’t find ________. A. an eraser B. a ruler C. a bottle 17. Emma’s ruler is ________. A on the, bed B. in the schoolbag C. under, the desk 听第二段对话，作答第18-20小题。 18. The boy and the girl talk ________. A. in the afternoon B. in the morning C. in the evening 19. Peter has ________ in his schoolbag. A. a ruler B. a bottle C. a cap 20. What colour is Peter’s cap? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. This is Ella’s ________. A. room B. schoolbag C. desk 22. Ella has ________ books. A. Two B. three C. four 23. Ella’s schoolbag is ________ the desk. A. in B. under C. on 24. What is under the bed? A. A pair of shoes. B. A bottle. C. A T-shirt. 25. Where is Ella’s cat? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. schoolbag A. blue 27. books B. yellow 28. bottle C. white 29. ruler D. green 30. keys E. black 一、语言知识运用 (共35分) VII. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 1. 选出下列字母组合的读音均含有相同元音音素的一组 ________。 A. Aa Jj Zz B. Ff Ll Nn C. Ee Ii Vv 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出下列字母组合的读音均含有相同元音音素的一组：Ff   Ll   Nn。 考查字母的发音。Aa的发音是/eɪ/，Jj的发音是/dʒeɪ/，Zz的发音是/ziː/；Ff的发音是/ef/，Ll的发音是/el/，Nn的发音是/en/；Ee的发音是/iː/，Ii的发音是/aɪ/，Vv的发音是/viː/。所以B选项中的字母，有相同的元音音素为/e/，故选B。 2. This is ________ red apple. ________ apple is on the desk. A. an; the B. the; an C. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个红苹果。这个苹果在桌子上。 考查冠词辨析。an不定冠词；the定冠词；a不定冠词。第一空，red是以辅音音素开头的单词，apple是可数名词单数，表示泛指一个苹果，用不定冠词a；第二空，特指前面提到的apple，用定冠词the。故选C。 3. “中华人民共和国”的缩写是________. A. PRC B. PLA C. WHO 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中华人民共和国”的英文缩写词是PRC。 考查缩写词。PRC是中华人民共和国People’s Republic of China的缩写；PLA是中国人民解放军People’s Liberation Army的缩写；WHO是世界卫生组织World Health Organization的缩写。由此可知，“中华人民共和国”的英文缩写词是PRC。故选A。 4. Her name is Gina Miller. You can ________ her ________. A. call; Ms Miller B. spell; Ms Gina C. find; Mr Miller 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她叫吉娜·米勒，你可以叫她米勒女士。 考查动词辨析和人名。call称呼；spell拼写；find发现。根据“You can ... her...”可知，称呼某人应是call sb；全名是Gina Miller，且是女性，Miller是姓氏，可以称为Ms Miller。故选A。 5. Peter, please ________ hi to the class. A. tell B. say C. talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得，请向班级同学问好。 考查动词辨析。tell告诉；say说；talk交谈。根据句意可知，此处表示“向某人问好”这一语义，需用“say hi to sb”表示，强调说话的内容。故选B。 6. It is sunny today. Jack’s dad lets him ________ to the park. A. to go B. go C. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗，Jack的爸爸让他去公园。 考查非谓语动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形。故选B。 7. Your glasses are under the chair. Can you see ________? A. it B. they C. them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的眼镜在椅子下面。你能看见它们吗？ 考查代词辨析。it它；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。此处指代“glasses”，且作动词see的宾语，应用复数宾格代词them，故选C。 8. —________ is my hat, mom? —It is ________ your head. A. Where; on B. What; in C. Who; with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的帽子在哪里？——它在你的头上。 考查特殊疑问词和介词辨析。where哪里，对地点提问；what什么，对事物提问；who谁，对人提问；on在……上面；in在……里面；with和……一起。根据答句“It is…your head.”可知，问句是在询问帽子的位置，所以应该用where提问；又因为帽子是戴在头上的，所以用介词on。故选A。 9. The grass ________ green. These ducks ________ under the tree. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：草是绿色的。这些鸭子在树下。 考查be动词辨析。is系动词单数；are系动词复数。grass是不可数名词，作主语时be动词用is；ducks是可数名词复数，作主语时be动词用are。故选B。 10. —Thanks for your help. —________ A. Yes. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——感谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Yes是的；You are welcome不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Thanks for your help.”可知，对方表示感谢，应回复“不客气”。故选B。 Ⅶ. (5分) 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hello, Teng Fei! B: ____11____ What’s that on your desk? A: Oh, it’s a photo of my uncle’s farm. B: Wow, it looks beautiful! ____12____ A: Yes, it is. B: ____13____ A: He has chickens, pigs, cows and ducks. B: ____14____ A: About thirty. B: And what color are they? A: ____15____ B: I see. How I wish (希望) to go there! A. What animals does your uncle have on his farm? B. Nice to meet you. C. Is it big? D. They are black and white. E. Hi, Mary. F. How many cows does he have? 【答案】11 E 12. C 13. A 14. F 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于农场照片的对话，主要讨论农场的大小、动物种类及数量等。 【11题详解】 根据“A: Hello, Teng Fei!”可知，B的回应是打招呼。选项E“嗨，玛丽”符合语境。故填E。 【12题详解】 根据“A: Yes, it is.”可知，空处应是一般疑问句。选项C“它大吗”符合语境，询问农场的大小。故填C。 【13题详解】 根据“A: He has chickens, pigs, cows and ducks.”可知，B在询问农场有哪些动物。选项A“你叔叔的农场有什么动物”符合语境。故填A。 【14题详解】 根据“A: About thirty.”可知，B在询问数量。选项F“他有多少头奶牛”符合语境，询问奶牛的数量。故填F。 【15题详解】 根据“B: And what colour are they?”可知，A在回答动物的颜色。选项D“它们是黑白相间的”符合语境。故填D。 IX. (5分) 根据所给对话，填写恰当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词汇不限。 Linda: Good morning. Jimmy. Jimmy: Good morning, Linda. _______16_______? Linda: I am fine, thank you! And you? Jimmy: I am OK. Who is this girl? Linda: She is my friend, Lily. Jimmy: _______17_______, Lily. Lily: Nice to meet you, too. Jimmy: _______18_______ your name? Lily: L-I-L-Y, Lily. Jimmy: _______19_______? Lily: I have a bottle in my schoolbag. Jimmy: Is it red? Lily: _______20_______. It is green. Jimmy: It looks nice. 【答案】16. How are you 17. Nice to meet you 18. How do you spell 19. What do you have in your schoolbag 20. No, it isn’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda、Jimmy和Lily之间的日常交流，涉及问候、介绍、询问名字拼写、物品及颜色等内容。 【16题详解】 根据“I am fine, thank you!”可知，此处是在询问Linda的近况，故填How are you。 【17题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, too.”可知，此处Jimmy表示“很高兴认识你”，故填Nice to meet you。 【18题详解】 根据“L-I-L-Y, Lily.”可知，此处是在询问Lily名字的拼写，故填How do you spell。 19题详解】 根据“I have a bottle in my schoolbag.”可知，此处是在询问Lily书包里有什么，故填What do you have in your schoolbag。 【20题详解】 根据“Is it red?”和“It is green.”可知，此处作否定回答，故填No, it isn’t。 X. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Hi, my name is Emma Brown. It’s Sunday today and the ____21____ is fine. I go to the lake with Ella ____22____ eight. Ella and I are twins. We like listening to music in the park and sitting in the sun. We also tell jokes to have ____23____. Ella flies ____24____ kites. I want to ride my new bike. ____25____ now I can’t find my bike. Can anyone see it? It is black and white. 21. A. dictionary B. weather C. shoes 22. A. in B. at C. for 23. A. flower B. frog C. fun 24. A. his B. her C. she 25. A. But B. So C. And 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Emma和双胞胎妹妹Ella在周日去湖边游玩的情景。 【21题详解】 句意：今天是周日，天气很好。 dictionary字典；weather天气；shoes鞋子。根据“the ... is fine”和“ I go to the lake with Ella...”可知在描述天气，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我和Ella在八点去湖边。 in在……里；at在……时；for为了。根据“eight”表示时间点，用at，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们讲笑话来取乐。 flower花；frog青蛙；fun乐趣。根据“We also tell jokes to have ...”搭配，讲笑话为了开心，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：Ella放她的风筝。 his他的；her她的；she她。Ella是女孩名，用her修饰名词kites，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：但现在我找不到我的自行车。 But但是；So所以；And和。根据“I want to ride my new bike. ... now I can’t find my bike.”可知，前后句为转折关系，故选A。 XI. 从方框内选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. a B. bed C. house D. Where E. They F. blue G. picture H. five I. keep J. find K. What L. fun Hello, everyone. My name is Gina Smith. There are ____26____ people in my family. ____27____ are my parents, my brother, my sister, and me. There is also ____28____ dog in my family. I love it so much. And I think it is really ____29____ to play with my dog. Look! This is a ____30____ of my new room. A big ____31____ is near the window and it is white. A desk is next to the white bed. What’s on the desk? A computer is on the desk. The computer is ____32____. My chair is blue, too. ____33____ are my books? They are in the bookcase (书架) near the door. I am tidy, but my sister Lucy is not. Her books are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa, and under the desk. Sometimes she can’t ____34____ something and my mom often says, “You need to ____35____ your room tidy.” 【答案】26. H 27. E 28. A 29. L 30. G 31. B 32. F 33. D 34. J 35. I 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉娜・史密斯的家庭情况，包括家庭成员数量，还有家里的狗，以及她新房间的布置，同时对比了自己和妹妹露西在整洁方面的不同，露西的书到处都是，有时会找不到东西，妈妈经常让她保持房间整洁。 【26题详解】 句意：我家有五口人。根据“are my parents, my brother, my sister, and me.”及备选词可知，家里有五口人，需用基数词表示数量；five“五”符合题意。故选H。 【27题详解】 句意：他们是我的父母、我的哥哥，妹妹和我。根据“are my parents, my brother, my sister, and me.”及备选词可知，这里是对具体人员进行一个介绍；are表示主语为复数；they“他们”符合题意。故选E。 【28题详解】 句意：我家还有一只狗。根据“dog”及备选词可知，这里泛指一只狗；且dog是以辅音音素开头，表示一个需用不定冠词a。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我觉得和我的狗一起玩真的很有趣。根据“to play with my dog.”及备选词可知，这里需用形容词修饰play with my dog；fun“有趣的”符合题意。故选L。 【30题详解】 句意：这是我新房间的一张照片。根据“of my new room.”及备选词可知，a picture of“一张……的照片”，为常用表达，这里介绍新房间的照片内容。故选G。 【31题详解】 句意：一张大床在窗户附近，它是白色的。根据“is near the window and it is white.”及备选词可知，这里应是介绍靠近窗户的一张白色的大床。bed“床”符合题意。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：电脑是蓝色的。根据“The computer is”及备选词可知，这里介绍电脑的外观；blue“蓝色的”符合题意。故选F。 【33题详解】 句意：我的书在哪里？根据“They are in the bookcase (书架) near the door.”及备选词可知，此处询问书的位置。Where“哪里”符合题意。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：有时她找不到东西。根据“Her books are everywhere-on the bed, on the sofa, and under the desk.”及备选词可知，因为东西到处都是，所以有时候会找不到自己的东西。find“寻找”符合题意。故选J。 【35题详解】 句意：你需要保持你的房间整洁。根据“Her books are everywhere-on the bed, on the sofa, and under the desk.”及备选词可知，因为东西到处都是，所以母亲告诫妹妹要保持房间干净。keep“保持”符合题意。故选I。 二、阅读理解 (共40分) XII. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) Hello, everyone! I am Sara. Let me say something about my things. This is my schoolbag. It is green and yellow. What’s in it? A bottle, an eraser, a pencil and a cap. The eraser is white, and the pencil is red. The bottle is blue and the cap is blue, too. I also have a black cap but it is not in my schoolbag. Look at my shoes! They are on my desk. They are black and they’re nice. My bicycle is behind the tree and it is brown. I call it “Little Helper”. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. What is in Sara’s schoolbag? A. A bottle, a pencil and a ruler. B. An eraser, a pencil and a cap. C. A ruler, a pencil and a shoe. D. A bottle, a pencil and a ball. 37. What is white in Sara’s schoolbag? A. The bottle. B. The eraser. C. The pencil. D. The cap. 38. How many things are in Sara’s schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What colour are Sara’s shoes? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. D. Green. 40. What does Sara call her bicycle? A. Little green. B. Little Bike. C. Little Kid. D. Little Helper. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Sara介绍了自己的一些物品，包括书包里的东西、一顶帽子、鞋子以及自行车的颜色和特点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s in it? A bottle, an eraser, a pencil and a cap.”可知，Sara的书包里有橡皮、铅笔和帽子。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The eraser is white...”可知，Sara书包里的橡皮是白色的。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s in it? A bottle, an eraser, a pencil and a cap.”可知，Sara的书包里有四样东西。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at my shoes!...They are black...”可知，Sara的鞋子是黑色的。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My bicycle is behind the tree and it is brown. I call it ‘Little Helper’.”可知，Sara称她的自行车为“Little Helper”。故选D。 (B) Mrs. Hu: Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Mrs. Hu, and I’m your new English teacher. Boys and girls: Good morning, Mrs. Hu! Mrs. Hu: The tall boy with a pair of glasses, please stand up and answer my questions. What’s your name? Bill: My name is Bill Miller. Mrs. Hu: OK. Bill, what’s this in your schoolbag? Bill: It’s a pencil, Mrs. Hu. Mrs. Hu: Can you spell it? Bill: Sorry, I can’t. Mrs Hu: Never mind. What color is it? Bill: It is black Mrs. Hu: What else do you have? Bill: I have an eraser and a Chinese book. The eraser is green. And I like green best. Look! My jacket is green, too. Mrs. Hu: Your jacket looks really cool. I like red best. My red dress that I wear today is beautiful as well. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。 41. ________ is the English teacher. A. Mr. Hu B. Bill C. Mr. Miller D. Mrs. Hu 42. What is the boy like? A. He is tall. B. He has big eyes. C. He has straight hair. D. He is fat. 43. What color is the pencil? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. D. Red. 44. How many Chinese books does Bill have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 45. According to the conversation, which statement (陈述) is right (正确的)? A. Bill is a teacher B. Bill can spell the word “pencil”. C. Mrs. Hu likes red best. D. Bill likes black best. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是胡老师和学生比尔的一段课堂对话。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Hu: Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Mrs. Hu, and I’m your new English teacher.”可知，胡老师是英语老师。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Hu: The tall boy with a pair of glasses, please stand up and answer my questions.”可知，男孩很高。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Hu: What color is it? Bill: It is black.”可知，铅笔是黑色的。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill: I have an eraser and a Chinese book.”可知，比尔有一本语文书。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Hu: I like red best.”可知，胡老师最喜欢红色。故选C。 (C) I am Adam. I have a big yard where I spend much of my time gardening and caring for my plants and animals. I plant some potato plants and apple trees. I also keep some animals, such as dogs, rabbits, chickens and ducks. I build a small white house in the yard. It is my dogs’ home. It’s small but beautiful. I truly enjoy every moment (时刻) in this yard and it brings (带来) me happiness and peace. I like my yard. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 46. Toe has a big yard. 47. Some orange trees are in the yard. 48. Adam has some rabbits. 49. The dogs’ house is white. 50. Adam doesn’t like this yard. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Adam的院子情况，包括他种植的植物、饲养的动物以及对院子的感受。 【46题详解】 根据“I am Adam. I have a big yard”可知，是Adam有一个大院子，而不是Toe，故填F。 【47题详解】 根据“I plant some potato plants and apple trees”可知，院子里有苹果树，没有橘子树，故填F。 【48题详解】 根据“I also keep some animals, such as dogs, rabbits, chickens and ducks”可知，Adam有一些兔子，故填T。 【49题详解】 根据“I build a small white house in the yard. It is my dogs’ home”可知，狗的房子是白色的，故填T。 【50题详解】 根据“I like my yard”可知，Adam喜欢这个院子，故填F。 (D) World Hello Day is for greeting people. ____51____ Let me tell you. People in English-speaking countries may say, “How are you?” And you can say “I’m fine. And you?” or “Nice to meet you!”. You can also say “I’m great, thank you”. These are some kinds of formal (正式的) greetings. ____52____ People in the UK (英国) are gentle (温和的) and polite (礼貌的). When they greet their friends, they like to say “You all right?” and “I’m good.” “____53____” is another way (方式) to say hello to friends in England. In the US (美国), good friends like to say “What’s up?” to each other. ____54____ Another kind of greeting is to say “Hey, man” or “Hey, girl”. All in all, people have many ways (方式) to say hello to each other. ____55____. Don’t always say things like “How are you?”. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. How is it going? B. Do you know how people say “Hello” in English-speaking countries? C. But how do good friends greet each other? D. So you must learn more ways to greet people. E. It’s under the desk. F. Most Americans are relaxed (放松的) and casual (随意的). 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. F 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在说英语的国家人们打招呼的不同方式，包括正式的和朋友之间的问候方式等。 【51题详解】 根据“Let me tell you.”以及后文介绍说英语国家的问候方式可知，此处应询问是否知道在说英语的国家里人们如何打招呼。选项B“你知道在说英语的国家人们怎么说‘你好’吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“These are some kinds of formal (正式的) greetings.”以及后文讲朋友间的问候可知，此处提出好朋友间如何打招呼的方式。选项C“但是好朋友之间是怎么互相问候的呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“is another way (方式) to say hello to friends in England.”可知，这里在介绍一种问候语，选项A“最近怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“In the US (美国), good friends like to say ‘What’s up?’ to each other.”可知，这里讲述美国人的特点，选项F“大多数美国人是放松且随意的”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“All in all, people have many ways (方式) to say hello to each other.”以及“Don’t always say things like “How are you?”可知，这里表示要学习更多问候方式，不能只会单一的一种。选项D“所以你必须学习更多问候别人的方式”符合语境。故选D。 (E) When we are in a new school, most of us may feel worried (担心的) about making new friends. Here are some suggestions (建议) about how to make new friends at school. ____56____ Making friends is easy. Saying hello to each other is the first step (步骤) to make friends. It is a proper (恰当的) way to greet others. ____57____ Try to be kind to others. Smiling is a good way (方式) to show how friendly you are. Smile to others and you will get smiles in return (回报). ____58____ If you find someone has trouble (麻烦) or problems, you should offer (提供) help. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” ____59____ When you are with others, you can’t speak all the time. You should let others talk about their own ideas. Listening to others’ ideas is important (重要的). ____60____ Honesty (诚实) is the key (关键) to making friends. When others feel your honesty, they will want to make friends with you. (a) 根据短文内容，从方框内选出每段主旨大意，有一个多余。 A. Listen to others. B. Smile to others. C. Be honest (诚实的) to others. D. Help others. E. Greet others. F. Be interesting. (b) 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 ____61____ to make new friends. ____62____ friends is easy. Smiling is a ____63____ way to show how friendly you are. If you ____64____ someone in trouble, you should offer help. Be a good listener. Don’t talk all the ____65____. Being honest is the key. 【答案】56. E 57. B 58 D 59. A 60. C 61. How 62. Making 63. good 64. find 65. time 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些如何在学校结交新朋友的建议。 【56题详解】 根据“Saying hello to each other is the first step”可知第一步要互相问候，选项E“问候别人”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Try to be kind to others...Smile to others and you will get smiles in return”可知要善待他人，对别人微笑，选项B“对别人微笑”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“If you find someone has trouble (麻烦) or problems, you should offer (提供) help”可知如果有人有麻烦，你应该提供帮助，选项D“帮助别人”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“You should let others talk about their own ideas. Listening to others’ ideas is important”可知要倾听别人的意见，选项A“倾听别人”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“Honesty (诚实) is the key (关键) to making friends.”可知诚实是交朋友的关键，选项C“对别人诚实”符合语境。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“Here are some suggestions (建议) about how to make new friends at school.”可知本文主要介绍了一些如何在学校结交新朋友的建议，此处首字母应大写。故填How。 【62题详解】 根据“Making friends is easy.”可知交朋友是容易的。故填Making。 【63题详解】 根据“Smiling is a good way (方式) to show how friendly you are.”可知微笑是展示你有多友好的好方法。故填good。 【64题详解】 根据“If you find someone has trouble (麻烦) or problems, you should offer (提供) help”可知如果你发现有人有麻烦或问题，你应该提供帮助。故填find。 【65题详解】 根据“When you are with others, you can’t speak all the time.”可知当你和别人在一起时，你不能一直说话。故填time。 (F) I am Peter. I live on a farm. It’s not very big, but it’s my favorite place in the world. On one side of the farm, I have a large vegetable garden. I grow (种植) tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. The grass is so green and the air is so fresh. You can see some lovely animals living here. They are cows, ducks, rabbits and horses. How many rabbits do I have? Let me count. Oh, the number of the rabbits is fifteen. Two cows are behind a big tree. Can you see a house? The house is blue and white. It is my home. I think it is very beautiful. Life on the farm is good. I love this farm because it teaches me where our food comes from and brings me closer to nature (亲近自然). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What vegetables can you see in the vegetable garden? ____________________________ 67. How many rabbits does Peter have? ____________________________ 68. What colour is Peter’s house? ____________________________ 69. Where are the two cows now? ____________________________ 70. Does Peter like the farm? ____________________________ 【答案】66. I can see tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. 67. Fifteen. 68. Blue and white. 69. They are behind a big tree. 70. Yes, he does. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter在农场生活的情况，包括农场上的蔬菜、动物以及他对农场的喜爱。 【66题详解】 根据“I grow tomatoes, carrots and potatoes.”可知，蔬菜园里有西红柿、胡萝卜和土豆。故填I can see tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. 【67题详解】 根据“Oh, the number of the rabbits is fifteen.”可知，Peter有15只兔子。故填Fifteen. 【68题详解】 根据“The house is blue and white.”可知，Peter的房子是蓝白相间的。故填Blue and white. 【69题详解】 根据“Two cows are behind a big tree.”可知，奶牛在一棵大树的后面。故填They are behind a big tree. 【70题详解】 根据“I love this farm because...”可知，Peter非常喜欢农场。故填Yes, he does. 四、写作 (15分) XIII. 71. 假设你是腾飞，你是一个爱干净的男孩。请根据下面要求，写一篇短文。 要点包括： 1. 自我介绍 (至少三点)； 2. 卧室家具种类和具体位置 (至少三点)； 3. 书包内个人物品及颜色 (至少两点)； 4. 对房间的评价和情感。 要求：以上要点要都包括，可适当发挥。有逻辑，条理清晰。不得出现真实人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m a 13-year-old boy. I always keep things clean and tidy, and I also enjoy reading books in my free time. Look at my bedroom. There is a big blue bed in the middle of the room. Next to the bed, there is a yellow desk. And there is a white bookshelf in the corner of the room. It’s filled with many interesting books. In my schoolbag, there is a red pencil box and a green notebook. I use them every day at school. I really like my bedroom. It’s not big but comfortable, and it makes me feel happy and relaxed. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文，为记叙文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，每个要点具体展开；注意条理清晰，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍； 第二步，介绍卧室家具种类和具体位置，以及书包内个人物品及颜色； 第三步，对房间评价，并表达情感。 [亮点词汇] ①keep things clean and tidy保持物品干净整洁 ②be filled with装满 ③feel happy and relaxed感到快乐和放松 [高分句型] And there is a white bookshelf in the corner of the room. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $