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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期中复习 Starter-Unit3
重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分
1.Jenny always says “Hello” and “Thank you.” She is really (礼貌的).
【答案】polite
【详解】句意:Jenny总是说“你好”和“谢谢”。她真的很有礼貌。polite“礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填polite。
2.My little sister can (确实地) play the piano well.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:我的妹妹确实弹钢琴弹得很好。really“确实地”,副词修饰动词。故填really。
3.I (需要) a new pencil for my math test.
【答案】need
【详解】句意:我需要一支新铅笔来参加数学考试。need sth.表示“需要某物”,结合句子是一般现在时态及句子主语I是第一人称可知,谓语动词用原形。故填need。
4.The river is (宽阔的) and the water moves fast.
【答案】wide/broad
【详解】句意:这条河很宽阔,河水流动得很快。分析句子结构可知,此处应填入一个形容词作句子的表语;结合括号内的汉语提示,此处考查wide/broad“宽阔的”,形容词,用来描述河流的特征。故填wide/broad。
5.Mary can speak the (句子) in Chinese。
【答案】sentence
【详解】句意:玛丽会用中文说这个句子。sentence“句子”,结合语境可知,此处指“这个句子”,空处用其单数形式。故填sentence。
6.He (指出) the mistakes in my homework last night
【答案】pointed out
【详解】句意:昨晚他指出了我作业里的错误。“指出”point out,为动词短语;根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,point的过去式是pointed。故填pointed out。
7. (事实上), he doesn’t like doing sports at all.
【答案】In fact
【详解】句意:事实上,他根本不喜欢运动。in fact“事实上”,固定短语。故填In fact。
8.Let’s (开始) making dinner.
【答案】start/begin
【详解】句意:我们开始做晚餐吧。start/begin“开始”,Let’s后接动词原形。故填start/begin。
9.“Is it OK to (指出) the mistake in class?” Questions jumped into my mind.
【答案】 point out
【详解】句意:“在课堂上指出错误可以吗?”问题们跳进我的脑海里。point out“指出”,动词短语。句中“Is it OK to...”是常用句型,“to”后需接动词原形,构成“to do”不定式结构,因此“point out”用原形即可。故填point out。
10.I know how to improve my English now. Thank you for your (建议), Mr Li. They are useful.
【答案】advice/suggestions
【详解】句意:我现在知道如何提高我的英语了。谢谢你的建议,李先生。它们很有用。“建议”对应的英文为advice或suggestion,advice为不可数名词,suggestion为可数名词。根据后文“They are useful.”可知,用不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。故填advice/suggestions。
11.Fu Xing and her brother like going to school. They have much (乐趣) at school.
【答案】fun
【详解】句意:付星和她的哥哥喜欢上学。他们在学校玩得很开心。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查fun“乐趣”,不可数名词,have fun“玩得开心”,固定搭配。故填fun。
12.It is important for us to (检查) all the doors and windows before we go to bed.
【答案】check
【详解】句意:睡觉前检查所有的门窗对我们来说很重要。check“检查”,动词;根据句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”可知,空处应填check的原形。故填check。
13.We should know more about (剪纸) and pass down this traditional art form.
【答案】paper-cutting
【详解】句意:我们应该更多地了解剪纸,并传承这种传统艺术形式。paper-cutting“剪纸”,不可数名词。故填paper-cutting。
14.Excuse me, what time does the (乐队) start playing this evening?
【答案】band
【详解】句意:打扰一下,这支乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏?根据汉语提示可知,“乐队”对应的英文是band,此处特指“这支乐队”,且句中助动词用了does,说明主语是单数形式。故填band。
15. (所有人) is here. We can start our class.
【答案】Everyone/Everybody
【详解】句意:所有人都在这里。我们可以开始上课了。everyone/everybody表示“所有人”,故填Everyone/Everybody。
16.Do you often play (排球) at weekends?
【答案】volleyball
【详解】句意:你经常在周末打排球吗?排球:volleyball,固定短语play volleyball“打排球”。故填volleyball。
17.They are all animal lovers. They do many things to protect (野生的) animals.
【答案】wild
【详解】句意:他们都是动物爱好者。他们做了很多事情来保护野生动物。wild“野生的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词animals。故填wild。
18.Their flat is (不同的) from ours.
【答案】different
【详解】句意:他们的公寓与我们的不同。be different from“与……不同”,形容词短语,different“不同的”,形容词作表语。故填different。
19.—What (节日) is the greatest in China?
—The Spring Festival, I think.
【答案】festival
【详解】句意:——中国最大的节日是什么?——我想是春节吧。festival“节日”,根据谓语动词“is”可知,此处用单数形式。故填festival。
20.The girl feels (寂寞的) because she doesn’t have any friends in this new school.
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:这个女孩感到很孤独,因为她在这所新学校里没有任何朋友。结合句意和汉语提示可知,lonely“孤独的,寂寞的”,符合语境,此处作表语。故填lonely。
21.My baseball is in my (祖父母的) room.
【答案】grandparents’
【详解】句意:我的棒球在我祖父母的房间里。空后是名词,此处用名词复数的所有格grandparents’表示“祖父母的”。故填grandparents’。
22.My grandfather is sixty years old but he is still (英俊的).
【答案】handsome
【详解】句意:我的祖父六十岁了,但他仍然很英俊。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查handsome“英俊的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填handsome。
23.At school, our teachers are very (严格的) with us.
【答案】strict
【详解】句意:在学校,我们的老师对我们非常严格。“严格的”对应的英文单词是strict,为形容词,在句中作表语,符合语境。故填strict。
24.If you don’t want it, you can (拒绝).
【答案】refuse
【详解】句意:如果你不想要它,你可以拒绝。根据括号中的中文提示“拒绝”可知,此处需填写对应的英文单词“refuse”。该词为动词,在情态动词“can”后需用原形,表示“能够拒绝”。故填refuse。
25.We must always keep the (英雄的) names in our minds and learn from them.
【答案】heroes’
【详解】句意:我们必须永远记住英雄们的名字,并向他们学习。根据“names”可知,此处指英雄们的名字,应用名词所有格;hero“英雄”,可数名词,由“names”可知,此处用其复数形式heroes,其所有格为heroes’。故填heroes’。
26.Does the hotel have a non-smoking (地区,部分)?
【答案】area/section
【详解】句意:这家酒店有非吸烟区吗?根据中文提示,“地区,部分”常见英文表达有“area”、“section”等;在本句中,“a non-smoking area/section”意思是“一个非吸烟区”,符合语境。故填area/section。
27.On summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks (沿着) the river.
【答案】along
【详解】句意:夏夜,许多人喜欢沿着河边散步。“沿着”用along,介词。故填along。
28. (遵循) the traffic rules, or it can very dangerous.
【答案】Follow
【详解】句意:遵守交通规则,否则会非常危险。follow“遵循”,此句为祈使句,用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Follow。
29.My father likes to (扛) my little sister on his shoulders.
【答案】carry
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢把我的小妹妹扛在肩膀。“扛”对应的英文为carry,like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填carry。
30.My mom (亲吻) me goodnight before I went to bed.
【答案】kissed
【详解】句意:妈妈在我睡觉前亲吻了我一下,说晚安。kiss“亲吻”,是动词;根据“before I went to bed”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,因此填kiss的过去式。故填kissed。
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分
31.You’d better s the problem as soon as possible so that it won’t get worse.
【答案】(s)olve
【详解】句意:你最好尽快解决这个问题,以免它变得更糟。根据空格后“the problem”,结合首字母提示可知,此处指的是解决问题,solve“解决”,动词原形;又根据空格前“You’d better”可知,had better是情态动词,后跟动词原形,所以此处动词solve保持原形即可。故填(s)olve。
32.Don’t talk. Please keep s in the library.
【答案】(s)ilent
【详解】句意:不要说话。在图书馆请保持安静。根据“Don’t talk.”和首字母可推断此处表达“保持安静”。silent“安静的”,形容词。keep silent“保持安静”,固定短语。故填(s)ilent。
33.P means “mother” or “father”.
【答案】(P)arent
【详解】句意:父亲(或母亲)意思是 “妈妈” 或 “爸爸”。根据“means ‘mother’ or ‘father’”及首字母提示可知,此处指父母,谓语动词means是三单形式,说明主语是单数,parent“父母”符合语境。故填(p)arent。
34.Miss Li hopes to see her s dreams come true.
【答案】(s)tudents’
【详解】句意:李老师希望看到她学生们的梦想成真。根据“Miss Li hopes to see her…dreams come true.”和首字母提示可知,此处指学生们的梦想成真,此处需要表示“学生们的”,复数名词students的所有格形式为students’,用于修饰后面的名词dreams,故填(s)tudents’。
35.The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and f at 2:15.
【答案】(f)inish
【详解】句意:下午的课程于12:30开始,2:15结束。根据“The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and…at 2:15.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指课程结束的时间,finish“结束”,根据“begin”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(f)inish。
36.Peter doesn’t feel well today, so he is a from class.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意:彼得今天感觉不舒服,所以没来上课。根据首字母提示可知,因为生病所以没来上课,be absent from“缺席”,故填(a)bsent。
37.I’m sorry I didn’t quite f you just now. Could you please say it again?
【答案】(f)ollow
【详解】句意:对不起,我刚才没听懂你的话。你能再说一遍吗?根据“Could you please say it again?”及首字母提示可知,空处应表达没有听懂“你”的话,follow“理解”,助动词didn’t后面加动词原形。故填(f)ollow。
38.Can you tell me the quickest r to the station?
【答案】(r)oad
【详解】句意:你能告诉我去车站最快的路吗?根据“Can you tell me the quickest…to the station?”以及首字母可知,此处是指去车站最快的路,road“路”。故填(r)oad。
39.It s rains here in summer, so it is hot and dry.
【答案】(s)eldom
【详解】句意:这里夏天很少下雨,所以天气炎热干燥。根据“so it is hot and dry.”可知是夏天很少下雨,seldom“很少”,副词。故填(s)eldom。
40.She gave her mother a warm h when she got home.
【答案】(h)ug
【详解】句意:当她到家时,给了妈妈一个温暖的拥抱。根据首字母提示以及“She gave her mother a warm...”可知,是给了妈妈一个拥抱,hug表示“拥抱”,a后接可数名词单数。故填(h)ug。
41.We are in d schools, but we often play with each other.
【答案】(d)ifferent
【详解】句意:我们在不同的学校,但我们经常一起玩。根据 “We are in…schools, but we often play with each other”及首字母“d”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词schools,表示“不同的”,different符合语境,体现虽然学校不同但仍常一起玩的转折关系。故填(d)ifferent。
42.Do you know the b — The Beatles?
【答案】(b)and
【详解】句意:你知道这个乐队——披头士乐队吗?根据“The Beatles”和首字母可知,此处是指乐队,应用名词band。故填(b)and。
43.Lucy plays the g in the school band!
【答案】(g)uitar
【详解】句意:露西在学校乐队里弹吉他!根据首字母“g”及“in the school band”可知,在学校乐队里,通常涉及乐器演奏,此处需填与乐器相关的名词,“guitar”意为“吉他”,“play the guitar”意为“弹吉他”,故填(g)uitar。
44.If you want to be good at swimming, you have to p a lot.
【答案】(p)ractice/(p)ractise
【详解】句意:如果你想擅长游泳,你必须多加练习。根据“If you want to be good at swimming, you have to…a lot.”及首字母提示可知,擅长某项技能,需要“练习”,practice/practise“练习”,have to后接动词原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。
45.We usually have a lot of f in the park on weekends.
【答案】(f)un
【详解】句意:周末我们在公园里通常玩得很开心。根据首字母提示及“in the park on weekends.”可知,空处指“玩得开心”,have fun是固定短语,意为 “玩得开心”,故填(f)un。
46.Every knows that k is power.
【答案】(k)nowledge
【详解】句意:人人都知道知识就是力量。根据“is power”以及常见谚语表达和首字母可知,这里指的是谚语“知识就是力量”,“knowledge”表示“知识”,在句子中作主语。故填(k)nowledge。
47.I have few friends here, so I often feel l .
【答案】(l)onely
【详解】句意:我在这里的朋友不多,所以经常感到孤独。根据“I have few friends here,”及首字母可知,在这里朋友不多,应该是感到孤独,用形容词lonely“孤独的”,作表语。故填(l)onely。
48.Look! He is playing an i ! The sound of it is really beautiful.
【答案】(i)nstrument
【详解】句意:看!他正在演奏一件乐器!它的声音真美妙。根据“an”可知,此处需填名词作宾语;结合上下文“playing”和“sound is beautiful”可知,instrument“乐器”符合语境。故填(i)nstrument。
49.Please turn off the t after using water. (根据首字母提示写单词)
【答案】(t)ap
【详解】句意:用完水后请关掉水龙头。根据“after using water”和首字母可知,此处指的是用完水后要关掉水龙头。tap“水龙头”,结合语境,此处应用单数形式。故填(t)ap。
50.You played v in college.
【答案】(v)olleyball
【详解】句意:你在大学打排球。根据“You played…in college.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是打排球,volleyball意为“排球”。故填(v)olleyball。
51.You m finish your homework before watching TV.
【答案】(m)ust
【详解】句意:你必须在看电视之前完成你的作业。根据“finish your homework before watching TV.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指看电视之前必须完成作业,must“必须”,情态动词,后接动词原形。故填(m)ust。
52.The little girl is so clever. She can make a cake by herself w help.
【答案】(w)ithout
【详解】句意:这个小女孩非常聪明。她可以自己制作蛋糕而不需要帮助。根据“She can make a cake by herself”可知,小女孩可以独立完成制作蛋糕,不需要帮助,without表示“没有”,符合句意。故填(w)ithout。
53.— Whose book is this?
— It must be h . She was reading it just now.
【答案】(h)ers
【详解】句意:——这是谁的书?——这一定是她的(书)。她刚才正在读它。根据“She was reading it just now.”和首字母可知,这本书一定是她的,空处后无名词,应用名词性物主代词hers,表示“她的书”。故填(h)ers。
54.Thanksgiving Day is an i festival in the USA.
【答案】(i)mportant
【详解】句意:感恩节是美国的一个重要节日。根据“Thanksgiving Day”和常识可知,感恩节在美国是很重要的。important“重要的”,形容词作定语。故填(i)mportant。
55.This is a good way to learn about the m of labour.
【答案】(m)eaning
【详解】句意:这是了解劳动意义的好方法。空处应填名词,根据“labour”和首字母m可知,此处是指劳动的意义,应用名词meaning。故填(m)eaning。
56.This book is r funny. We all like it very much.
【答案】(r)eally
【详解】句意:这本书真的很有趣。我们都非常喜欢它。根据“This book is…funny. We all like it very much”及首字母“r”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词funny,表示“非常、真的”,really符合语境,说明该书的有趣程度让大家都很喜欢。故填(r)eally。
57.Betty is a good girl. She always r to finish her homework first.
【答案】(r)emembers
【详解】句意:贝蒂是个好女孩。她总是记得先完成作业。根据“She always ... to finish her homework first.”及首字母“r”可知,空格处缺谓语动词,remember“记得”,remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”,符合语境,由“always”可知时态为一般现在时,主语“She”为第三人称单数,因此动词需用第三人称单数形式remembers。故填(r)emembers。
58.My English teacher Ms. Gao says every subject is i and useful.
【答案】(i)mportant
【详解】句意:我的英语老师高老师说每门课都是重要和有用的。根据“...and useful”和首字母可知,每门课都是重要和有用的,important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。
59.It is easy to have a fire in the forest when the weather is hot and d .
【答案】(d)ry
【详解】句意:当天气炎热又干燥时,森林很容易起火。根据首字母提示和“it is easy to have a fire in the forest”可知,此处表示干燥的天气易引发森林火灾。形容词dry“干燥的”符合语境。故填(d)ry。
60.We can’t call him Mr. Bob. It’s a m . Call him Mr. Green.
【答案】(m)istake
【详解】句意:我们不能叫他Mr. Bob。这是一个错误。叫他Mr. Green。根据“We can’t call him Mr. Bob”可知,不能叫他Mr. Bob,说明这样称呼他是一个错误,mistake“错误”,可数名词,“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填(m)istake。
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分
61.One of my (hobby) is reading. I think it’s interesting.
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:我的爱好之一是阅读。我认为这很有趣。根据句首的“One of my…”可知,此处需用复数形式,表示“众多爱好中的一个”。故填hobbies。
62.I like science best because I think it can change our different (life).
【答案】lives
【详解】句意:我最喜欢科学,因为我认为它能改变我们各不相同的生活方式。根据“it can change our...”可知,科学可以改变我们的生活方式,此处用名词复数。故填lives。
63.I can’t find my (thing).
【答案】things
【详解】句意:我找不到我的东西了。根据“I can’t find my...”可知,此处表示泛指,用名词复数形式。故填things。
64.Those ping-pong (bat) are nice. They are red.
【答案】bats
【详解】句意:那些乒乓球拍很漂亮。它们是红色的。根据“Those ping-pong…are nice. They are red.”及提示词可知,系动词are为复数形式,因此,主语也应用复数,bat“球拍”,可数名词,复数为bats。故填bats。
65.We are (classmate).
【答案】classmates
【详解】句意:我们是同班同学。classmate“同班同学”,可数名词;主语是We,所以空处应填classmate的复数形式。故填classmates。
66.People from different (country) can make friends with each other.
【答案】countries
【详解】句意:来自不同国家的人可以互相交朋友。country“国家”,根据空前的“different”可知,空处应填名词country的复数形式countries。故填countries。
67.There are some (sandwich) in my bag.
【答案】sandwiches
【详解】句意:我的包里有一些三明治。空格前some“一些”,后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,因此这里应用可数名词sandwich的复数形式sandwiches,作There be句型的主语,与“are”完美搭配。故填sandwiches。
68.We will have different (conversation) next year.
【答案】conversations
【详解】句意:我们明年将会有不同的对话。conversation“对话”,是可数名词,different后接可数名词复数形式。故填conversations。
69. (art) usually have some creative ideas.
【答案】Artists
【详解】句意:艺术家通常有一些创造性的想法。根据“... usually have some creative ideas.”可知,此处指人,artist“艺术家”符合语境,且由谓语动词have可知,主语应是复数名词。故填Artists。
70.People are proud of the because they put out the fire in a short time. (fireman)
【答案】firemen
【详解】句意:人们为消防队员感到骄傲,因为他们在短时间内扑灭了大火。fireman“消防员”,可数名词,根据“they”可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填firemen。
71. (her) is my mother and I love her so much.
【答案】She
【详解】句意:她是我的妈妈,我非常爱她。根据“...is my mother”可知,横线处缺主语,her“她”,宾格/形容词性物主代词,其主格形式为she,可作主语,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填She。
72. , I solved this problem with the help of my Math teacher. (hope)
【答案】Hopefully
【详解】句意:幸好,在数学老师的帮助下我解决了这个问题。此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表达“幸好、有希望地”的含义。“hope”是名词或动词,其副词形式“hopefully”符合语法要求,用于句首作状语。故填Hopefully。
73.It is nice (eat) ice cream or fresh fruit in summer.
【答案】to eat
【详解】句意:夏天吃冰激凌或新鲜水果很好。It is + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型,表示“做某事是怎样的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.。eat动词,吃,在本句中用不定式形式to eat。故填to eat。
74.It takes me half an hour (practise) reading English every day.
【答案】to practise
【详解】句意:我每天花半小时练习英语阅读。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为 “某人花费多长时间做某事”,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式 “to do sth.”。故填to practise。
75.The film (start) at 8:15 this evening.
【答案】starts
【详解】句意:电影今晚8点15分开始。“this evening”表示将来时间,但在英语中,表示计划、安排好的事情通常用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填starts。
76.We can understand the (mean) of the passage.
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:我们可以理解这段话的意思。mean“意思是”,动词。根据“the...of the passage”可知,此处应填名词meaning“意思”,作宾语。故填meanning。
77.Tom always gives me some (advise).
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:汤姆总是给我一些建议。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。advice“建议”,不可数名词,符合语境。故填advice。
78.We should try (protect) the environment and reduce pollution.
【答案】to protect
【详解】句意:我们应该努力保护环境并减少污染。try to do sth.“努力做某事”,固定搭配;故此处应用动词不定式,动词protect的不定式形式是to protect。故填to protect。
79.This is my (think). What about you, Mike? Please tell me your ideas.
【答案】thought
【详解】句意:这是我的想法。你呢,迈克?请告诉我你的想法。think“思考;认为”,动词;根据“This is my...”可知,此处可意为“想法”,其英文表达为thought,结合is,此处填写其单数形式与之对应。故填thought。
80.His house looks (real) different from the flat here.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:他的房子看起来和这里的公寓真的不一样。real“真的”,形容词,此处用其副词形式修饰形容词different。故填really。
81.Many tourists go to Yuyuan Garden to have snacks. (tradition)
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:许多游客去豫园吃传统小吃。根据“snacks”可知,此处使用形容词来修饰名词,表示“传统的小吃”,tradition是名词,其形容词形式为traditional,意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
82.How are solar stickers and charging devices ? (difference)
【答案】different
【详解】句意:太阳能贴纸和充电设备有何不同?根据“How are solar stickers and charging devices...”可知,此处询问太阳能贴纸和充电设备的不同之处,应使用形容词different“不同的”作表语,be different“不同的”。故填different。
83.I help him put up some in his bedroom. (shelf)
【答案】shelves
【详解】句意:我帮他在卧室里装了一些架子。shelf“架子”,可数名词,前面有“some”修饰,因此这里应用其复数形式shelves。故填shelves。
84.The magic show has brought us great . (funny)
【答案】fun
【详解】句意:魔术表演给我们带来了极大的乐趣。根据“brought us great...”可知,横线处需填名词,funny“有趣的”,形容词,其名词形式为fun,表示“乐趣”,为不可数名词。故填fun。
85.It is time (leave) our school.
【答案】to leave
【详解】句意:是时候离开我们的学校了。此处使用固定句型“It’s time to do sth.”,意为“是时候做某事了”,所以此处使用动词不定式to leave。故填to leave。
86.The boy mustn’t (skate) in the street.
【答案】skate
【详解】句意:这个男孩不准在街上滑冰。情态动词mustn’t意为“禁止”,后需接动词原形,表示“禁止做某事”。故填skate。
87. (sudden), the light went out and the room was in darkness.
【答案】Suddenly
【详解】句意:突然,灯灭了,房间里一片黑暗。此处用副词修饰整个句子,“sudden”的副词形式是suddenly,意为“突然地”,放在句首可以强调事件发生的突然性。故填Suddenly。
88.She walked into a (magic) forest.
【答案】magical/magic
【详解】句意:她走进了一片有魔力的森林。根据“She walked into a ... forest.”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词forest,magic的形容词形式为magical或magic。故填magical/magic。
89.My father kept (nod) when he heard my words.
【答案】nodding
【详解】句意:父亲听了我的话,不停地点头。nod“点头”,动词,keep doing sth.“一直做某事”,故填nodding。
90.We can’t use this kettle when there is no . (electricity)
【答案】 electric electricity
【详解】句意:没有电的时候,我们不能用这个电热水壶。electricity“电,电流”,不可数名词,又结合第一空所在句“this…kettle”可知,此处应用其对应的形容词形式electric“电的”作定语修饰kettle,“electric kettle”表示“电热水壶”;又结合第二空所在句“when there is no…”及语境可知,此处应指没有“电”的时候,应用该不可数名词形式与之搭配。故填electric;electricity。
91.The newest electric car uses electricity to everything in the car. (powerful)
【答案】power
【详解】句意:最新的电动汽车使用电力来驱动车内的所有设备。根据“uses electricity to...everything”可知,横线处需填动词原形,powerful“强大的”,形容词,其动词形式为power,表示“驱动;给……提供动力”。use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”。故填power。
92.The fishing rods are my . He likes fishing very much.(father)
【答案】father’s
【详解】句意:这些鱼竿是我父亲的。他非常喜欢钓鱼。根据“The fishing rods are my”可知,是父亲的鱼竿,空格后无名词,应填名词所有格,故填father’s。
93.This is (Jack) yard. It’s beautiful.
【答案】Jack’s
【详解】句意:这是杰克的院子。它是美丽的。Jack是人名,所以应填所有格形式Jack’s,作定语,修饰名词yard,表示“杰克的院子”。故填Jack’s。
94.We always go to our (grandparents) home for dinner.
【答案】grandparents’
【详解】句意:我们总是去祖父母的家吃晚饭。根据“home”可知,此处指祖父母的家,因此用名词复数所有格形式,grandparents’“祖父母的”符合题意,故填grandparents’。
95.—Whose bags are these?
—They are those (play).
【答案】players’
【详解】句意:——这些是谁的包?——它们是那些运动员的。根据“Whose bags are these?”以及“They are those”可知,这些包是运动员的,player“运动员”,可数名词;those后接可数名词复数players,其名词所有格为players’。故填players’。
96.It is reported that China will provide the best (serve) for the people around the world during the 2027 World Athletics Championships (世界田径锦标赛).
【答案】service
【详解】句意:据报道,在2027年世界田径锦标赛期间,中国将为来自世界各地的人们提供最好的服务。根据“China will provide the best”可知,空处应填名词,serve“服务”,是动词,名词形式是service“服务”,是不可数名词。故填service。
97.Solar scientists have tried solar stickers to the world. (powerful)
【答案】power
【详解】句意:太阳能科学家已经尝试用太阳能贴纸为世界供电。powerful“强大的”,形容词,空处位于动词不定式符号to后,应该用动词原形power“供电”。故填power。
98.These are my little balls. They play with them in the playground every day. (brother)
【答案】brothers’
【详解】句意:这些是我弟弟们的球。他们每天都在操场上和它们一起玩。根据“They”可知,此处指多个弟弟,brother的复数形式是brothers;根据“balls”可知,此处应填所有格形式brothers’。故填brothers’。
99. (follow) the traffic lights keeps us safe.
【答案】Following
【详解】句意:遵守交通信号灯让我们保持安全。“follow”为动词,意为“遵守”,此处需用动名词形式“Following”作句子主语。故填Following。
100.Helen, (serve) your aunt a cup of coffee, please!
【答案】serve
【详解】句意:海伦,请给你阿姨端一杯咖啡!“serve”是动词,意为“端上;服务”,在句子中作谓语。这是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头,用于直接发出命令或请求,符合“please”引导的祈使句结构。故填serve。
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期中复习 Starter-Unit3
重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分
1.Jenny always says “Hello” and “Thank you.” She is really (礼貌的).
2.My little sister can (确实地) play the piano well.
3.I (需要) a new pencil for my math test.
4.The river is (宽阔的) and the water moves fast.
5.Mary can speak the (句子) in Chinese。
6.He (指出) the mistakes in my homework last night
7. (事实上), he doesn’t like doing sports at all.
8.Let’s (开始) making dinner.
9.“Is it OK to (指出) the mistake in class?” Questions jumped into my mind.
10.I know how to improve my English now. Thank you for your (建议), Mr Li. They are useful.
11.Fu Xing and her brother like going to school. They have much (乐趣) at school.
12.It is important for us to (检查) all the doors and windows before we go to bed.
13.We should know more about (剪纸) and pass down this traditional art form.
14.Excuse me, what time does the (乐队) start playing this evening?
15. (所有人) is here. We can start our class.
16.Do you often play (排球) at weekends?
17.They are all animal lovers. They do many things to protect (野生的) animals.
18.Their flat is (不同的) from ours.
19.—What (节日) is the greatest in China?
—The Spring Festival, I think.
20.The girl feels (寂寞的) because she doesn’t have any friends in this new school.
21.My baseball is in my (祖父母的) room.
22.My grandfather is sixty years old but he is still (英俊的).
23.At school, our teachers are very (严格的) with us.
24.If you don’t want it, you can (拒绝).
25.We must always keep the (英雄的) names in our minds and learn from them.
26.Does the hotel have a non-smoking (地区,部分)?
27.On summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks (沿着) the river.
28. (遵循) the traffic rules, or it can very dangerous.
29.My father likes to (扛) my little sister on his shoulders.
30.My mom (亲吻) me goodnight before I went to bed.
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分
31.You’d better s the problem as soon as possible so that it won’t get worse.
32.Don’t talk. Please keep s in the library.
33.P means “mother” or “father”.
34.Miss Li hopes to see her s dreams come true.
35.The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and f at 2:15.
36.Peter doesn’t feel well today, so he is a from class.
37.I’m sorry I didn’t quite f you just now. Could you please say it again?
38.Can you tell me the quickest r to the station?
39.It s rains here in summer, so it is hot and dry.
40.She gave her mother a warm h when she got home.
41.We are in d schools, but we often play with each other.
42.Do you know the b — The Beatles?
43.Lucy plays the g in the school band!
44.If you want to be good at swimming, you have to p a lot.
45.We usually have a lot of f in the park on weekends.
46.Every knows that k is power.
47.I have few friends here, so I often feel l .
48.Look! He is playing an i ! The sound of it is really beautiful.
49.Please turn off the t after using water. (根据首字母提示写单词)
50.You played v in college.
51.You m finish your homework before watching TV.
52.The little girl is so clever. She can make a cake by herself w help.
53.— Whose book is this?
— It must be h . She was reading it just now.
54.Thanksgiving Day is an i festival in the USA.
55.This is a good way to learn about the m of labour.
56.This book is r funny. We all like it very much.
57.Betty is a good girl. She always r to finish her homework first.
58.My English teacher Ms. Gao says every subject is i and useful.
59.It is easy to have a fire in the forest when the weather is hot and d .
60.We can’t call him Mr. Bob. It’s a m . Call him Mr. Green.
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分
61.One of my (hobby) is reading. I think it’s interesting.
62.I like science best because I think it can change our different (life).
63.I can’t find my (thing).
64.Those ping-pong (bat) are nice. They are red.
65.We are (classmate).
66.People from different (country) can make friends with each other.
67.There are some (sandwich) in my bag.
68.We will have different (conversation) next year.
69. (art) usually have some creative ideas.
70.People are proud of the because they put out the fire in a short time. (fireman)
71. (her) is my mother and I love her so much.
72. , I solved this problem with the help of my Math teacher. (hope)
73.It is nice (eat) ice cream or fresh fruit in summer.
74.It takes me half an hour (practise) reading English every day.
75.The film (start) at 8:15 this evening.
76.We can understand the (mean) of the passage.
77.Tom always gives me some (advise).
78.We should try (protect) the environment and reduce pollution.
79.This is my (think). What about you, Mike? Please tell me your ideas.
80.His house looks (real) different from the flat here.
81.Many tourists go to Yuyuan Garden to have snacks. (tradition)
82.How are solar stickers and charging devices ? (difference)
83.I help him put up some in his bedroom. (shelf)
84.The magic show has brought us great . (funny)
85.It is time (leave) our school.
86.The boy mustn’t (skate) in the street.
87. (sudden), the light went out and the room was in darkness.
88.She walked into a (magic) forest.
89.My father kept (nod) when he heard my words.
90.We can’t use this kettle when there is no . (electricity)
91.The newest electric car uses electricity to everything in the car. (powerful)
92.The fishing rods are my . He likes fishing very much.(father)
93.This is (Jack) yard. It’s beautiful.
94.We always go to our (grandparents) home for dinner.
95.—Whose bags are these?
—They are those (play).
96.It is reported that China will provide the best (serve) for the people around the world during the 2027 World Athletics Championships (世界田径锦标赛).
97.Solar scientists have tried solar stickers to the world. (powerful)
98.These are my little balls. They play with them in the playground every day. (brother)
99. (follow) the traffic lights keeps us safe.
100.Helen, (serve) your aunt a cup of coffee, please!
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