期中总复习 Units 1-5 重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版）-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习 Units 1-5 重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．The s of the basketball match is 45-52. 2．Do you learn English by (study) with a group? 3．There are a few (coin) in the schoolbag. 4．Dried vegetable is a local dish of Shaoxing which is (know) all over China. 5．To improve your reading (能力), you should read more English articles. 6．You should be (有耐心的) enough to look after such a baby. 7．Today more and more foreign people are interested in Chinese (民间的) music. 8．The world needs to know about China, and China needs to the world. Let more and more people know about Chinese culture! (走向) 9．Tina likes (昆虫) such as butterflies. 10．We (不喜欢) rain. It often gives us some trouble. 11．My grandpa enjoys (绘画) pictures when he is free. 12．He always feels (紧张) before answering the teachers’ questions. 13．I noticed a large number of (蚂蚁) in the yard before the storm arrived. 14．As China gets stronger and stronger, we being Chinese. (为……骄傲) 15．My father often tells me some (历史的) stories. 16．To (避免) wasting food, we’d better not order more food than we can eat. 17．At present, the intelligent water rescue robot has been (广泛地) used in China. 18．My hobby is collecting (邮票) and old coins. 19．Can you stand on the s of the planet Mars without wearing special boots? 20．Sara used to be quiet, but now she is o . 21．I need to write down your a so I can send you a letter. 22．I didn’t understand what you said. P me, please. 23．All of us don’t know if she was d or alive. 24．On the Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people like eating m . 25．Mozart was b with the talent for music. 26．A , please! You can’t enter the museum unless you wear a mask (口罩). 27．It’s said that Zhang Sanfeng c tai chi after watching a fight between a snake and a bird. 28．We discussed what should be given to the naughty boys. (punish) 29．He （rush）out of the room and knocked into his uncle. 30．Mrs. White often （lead）into a question before class. 进阶拓展训练30题 31．They are excited （try）these rides in the amusement park. 32．Nanchang INCITY（南昌印象城）is one of the （big）shopping malls in Nanchang. 33．Miss Wang received lots of （postcard）from her students on Teachers' Day. 34．It's warm today. You don't need （wear）such thick clothes. 35．During the holiday, the （staff）in the shopping mall are always busy serving the customers. 36．Mount Hua is too high and dangerous. I have difficulty (climb) it alone. 37．There are over 800 (board) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. 38． (hang) out with my friends is happy for me on weekends. 39．He is (prepare) to take risks in his life. 40．My father is used to （walk）along the river after supper. 41．Quite a few students and parents will go to the opening (celebrate). 42．Our city (know) for all kinds of delicious sea foods. 43．Nothing is a waste if we have a (create) mind. 44．Mobile phones are (wide) used in most of the cities in China. 45．When you learn something interesting, your (大脑) is more active. 46．Our English teacher’s (发音) is good, so we can understand her easily. 47．The students in Grade Nine are busy (复习) the lessons they learned for the exams. 48．The police caught the man because he (偷) money from the lady yesterday. 49．When I make a mistake, my parents usually encourage me to be careful instead of (惩罚) me. 50．It is wise of you to wear a red (领带) at the party. You look handsome. 51．My mother some plants in my room to make the air fresh yesterday. (摆放) 52．With the help of strong winds, the fire (蔓延) quickly. Soon all the shops in the street were on fire. 53．Sally invited me to her birthday party, but I refused her (礼貌地). 54．There are many on the plate. Help yourselves! (新鲜的葡萄) 55．The New Year’s Eve is . I have prepared some songs to celebrate it. (即将来临) 56．The twins want to go to the post office to (邮寄) some gifts to their friends. 57．The boy (建议) that we should improve our spoken English by joining an English club. 58．It took them about three months to (完成) the project. 59．Of all the (参赛者), Lucy is the best. 60．The h from the sun keeps us warm. 能力综合实践40题 61．The paper cutting artist can use s to cut out all kinds of shapes. 62．Can you help me to blow up these b ? 63．It’s necessary for us to learn English because it is an i language. 64．Life is a special race against the biggest c . That is time. Those who make good use of it finally win. 65．If you’re dining in summer, it’s possible that some of the food comes from small p farms. 66．It’s impolite to keep s when others ask you a question. 67．Jenny is h . She is always ready to help others. 68．Henry is very h and he often makes us laugh 69．—Have you watched the film Chinese doctors d by Liu Qiangwei? —Sure, I have. 70．Our room faces e , so we can get the morning sun. 71．Some people think it is i to ask someone’s age. 72．We can buy everything we need near here, so it’s c to live here. 73．I thought the little dog was d , but a few minutes later it opened its eyes. 74．I wonder w spring is a good time to visit Thailand. 75．She sat by the fire and felt the w spread through her body. 76．People like to a the moon on Mid-Autumn night. 77．What about reading aloud to practice p ? 78．My dad has much k of nature and he often tells me something about it. 79．The doctor old has a good (understand) of health. 80．The girl practises English by (memorize) sentence patterns. 81．Students should develop the (able) to solve problems by themselves. 82．Ms. Li taught us how (pronounce) the new words one by one in class. 83．Why did you refuse (play) soccer with them yesterday? 84．—I can’t find my cat, Mimi. —Look! She (lie) under the tree behind the house. 85．The young man learned a lot about (busy) when he worked in that big company. 86．We were touched by the (warm) of the welcome. 87．The school music festival is (normal) in October and it is very popular. 88．We’ll have a school trip tomorrow, but I don’t know where (visit). 89．The teacher suggests (give) up playing computer games because it's a waste of time. 90．In this lesson, we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful (express). 91．Do you know how to wash your hands (correct)? 92．It is (polite) to talk with your mouth full of food. 93．The lift is so (crowd) that there is no more room to stand in. 94．Most corn in China (grow) in the northeast. 95．Cao Cao is a famous (history) character in ancient China. 96．Kang Jian has to visit many stores in order to avoid buying (produce) that are made in Japan. 97．A library with 5,000 books (offer) to the nation as a gift. 98．The s of Mary’s excellent English is “Practice makes perfect”. 99．I saw her (tie) a cow to the tree when I passed by the farm. 100．Although she a silver spoon in her mouth, she never thinks she is different from other common people.（天生具有） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习 Units 1-5 重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．The s of the basketball match is 45-52. 【答案】(s)core 【详解】句意：这场篮球赛的比分是45比52。根据“The...of the basketball match is 45-52.”和首字母提示可知，此处指篮球赛的比分，score“比分”符合题意。故填(s)core。 2．Do you learn English by (study) with a group? 【答案】studying 【详解】句意：你通过小组学习来学英语吗？介词“by”后接动名词，空处应是studying。故填studying。 3．There are a few (coin) in the schoolbag. 【答案】coins 【详解】句意：在书包里有少许硬币。a few表示 “少量的”，后接可数名词复数；coin名词，硬币；复数形式直接加s。故填coins。 4．Dried vegetable is a local dish of Shaoxing which is (know) all over China. 【答案】known 【详解】句意：菜干是绍兴的一道地方特色菜，其名声已传遍全中国。which引导的是定语从句，先行词是a local dish of Shaoxing，与know之间是被动关系，结合is可知，此空应填过去分词known，故填known。 5．To improve your reading (能力), you should read more English articles. 【答案】ability 【详解】句意：为了提高你的阅读能力，你应该多读英语文章。根据汉语提示“能力”可知，其对应的英文表达是ability，不可数名词。故填ability。 6．You should be (有耐心的) enough to look after such a baby. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：你应该有足够的耐心来照顾这样的一个婴儿。patient“有耐心的”，形容词作表语。故填patient。 7．Today more and more foreign people are interested in Chinese (民间的) music. 【答案】folk 【详解】句意：如今越来越多的外国人对中国民间音乐感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是folk，形容词，意为“民间的”。故填folk。 8．The world needs to know about China, and China needs to the world. Let more and more people know about Chinese culture! (走向) 【答案】walk up to 【详解】句意：世界需要了解中国，中国需要走向世界。让越来越多的人了解中国文化！“走向”的英文表达是walk up to，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填walk up to。 9．Tina likes (昆虫) such as butterflies. 【答案】insects 【详解】句意：蒂娜喜欢蝴蝶等昆虫。insect“昆虫”，名词，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填insects。 10．We (不喜欢) rain. It often gives us some trouble. 【答案】hate 【详解】句意：我们讨厌下雨。它经常给我们带来一些麻烦。hate“不喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，所以此处用动词原形。故填hate。 11．My grandpa enjoys (绘画) pictures when he is free. 【答案】drawing 【详解】句意：我爷爷有空的时候喜欢画画。draw“绘画”，动词；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填drawing。 12．He always feels (紧张) before answering the teachers’ questions. 【答案】nervous 【详解】句意：在回答老师的问题之前，他总是感到紧张。nervous“紧张的”，形容词。故填nervous。 13．I noticed a large number of (蚂蚁) in the yard before the storm arrived. 【答案】ants 【详解】句意：暴风雨来临前，我注意到院子里有很多蚂蚁。根据空前的“a large number of”可知，此处用复数形式。故填ants。 14．As China gets stronger and stronger, we being Chinese. (为……骄傲) 【答案】are proud of /take pride in 【详解】句意：随着中国越来越强大，我们为自己是中国人而自豪。根据中文提示可知，为……骄傲：be proud of/take pride in，固定搭配。分析句子可知，句子应用一般现在时，we是主语，be动词用are；take用动词原形。故填are proud of/take pride in。 15．My father often tells me some (历史的) stories. 【答案】historical 【详解】句意：我父亲经常给我讲一些历史故事。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查historical“历史的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“stories”。故填historical。 16．To (避免) wasting food, we’d better not order more food than we can eat. 【答案】avoid 【详解】句意：为了避免浪费食物，我们最好不要点超过我们能吃的食物。“避免”的英文表达是avoid，动词，空前的To是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填avoid。 17．At present, the intelligent water rescue robot has been (广泛地) used in China. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：目前，智能水上救援机器人已经在中国得到广泛应用。“广泛地”的英文表达是widely，副词。故填widely。 18．My hobby is collecting (邮票) and old coins. 【答案】stamps 【详解】句意：我的爱好是收集邮票和古币。“邮票”翻译为“stamp”，是可数名词，collect（收集 ）后常接可数名词复数表示收集一类事物，其复数形式为“stamps”，符合句子表达收集邮票这一爱好的语境，故填“stamps”。 19．Can you stand on the s of the planet Mars without wearing special boots? 【答案】(s)urface 【详解】句意：不穿特殊的鞋子，你可以站在火星表面吗？根据“Can you stand on the…special boots?”以及首字母可知，此处指的是火星表面，surface“表面”，符合语境，故填(s)urface。 20．Sara used to be quiet, but now she is o . 【答案】(o)utgoing 【详解】句意：萨拉过去很安静，但现在她很外向。根据“Sara used to be quiet”和but表示转折可知，此处表示“外向的”，结合首字母，用outgoing表示“外向的”。故填(o)utgoing。 21．I need to write down your a so I can send you a letter. 【答案】(a)ddress 【详解】句意：我需要写下你的地址，这样我才能给你写信。根据“so I can send you a letter”和首字母可知，此处是指地址，应用名词address。故填(a)ddress。 22．I didn’t understand what you said. P me, please. 【答案】(P)ardon 【详解】句意：我听不懂你说的话。请再说一遍。根据上文“I didn’t understand what you said.”可知，没有听懂对方的话，请求对方再说一次；pardon me是固定短语，意为“原谅我，请再说一遍”。故填(P)ardon。 23．All of us don’t know if she was d or alive. 【答案】(d)ead 【详解】句意：我们都不知道她是死是活。根据“she was...or alive”及首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词；dead“逝去的”，形容词，作表语。故填(d)ead。 24．On the Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people like eating m . 【答案】(m)ooncakes 【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人喜欢吃月饼。根据“On the Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people like eating”及首字母提示可知，应该是“月饼”，这里填名词mooncake的复数mooncakes，泛指类别。故填 (m)ooncakes。 25．Mozart was b with the talent for music. 【答案】(b)orn 【详解】句意：莫扎特天生具有音乐天赋。结合首字母提示，可知是be born with“生来具有”，为固定短语。故填(b)orn。 26．A , please! You can’t enter the museum unless you wear a mask (口罩). 【答案】(A)ttention 【详解】句意：请注意！除非你戴上口罩，否则你不能进入博物馆。结合首字母以及感叹号，可知该句是祈使句，attention“注意”，句首需大写。故填(A)ttention。 27．It’s said that Zhang Sanfeng c tai chi after watching a fight between a snake and a bird. 【答案】(c)reated 【详解】句意：据说张三丰在观看了蛇与鸟的搏斗后创造了太极。create“创造”。结合“after watching a fight between a snake and a bird.”以及人名“Zhang Sanfeng”可判断是“创造了”太极，该句是一般过去时，因此谓语动词用过去式。故填(c)reated。 28．We discussed what should be given to the naughty boys. (punish) 【答案】punishment 【详解】句意：我们讨论应该给这些顽皮的男孩们什么惩罚。根据词义可知，此处是指惩罚，并且结合句意“给调皮的男孩们什么惩罚”，此处缺名词，且这里punishment作不可数名词，故填punishment。 29．He （rush）out of the room and knocked into his uncle. 【答案】rushed 【详解】句意：他冲出房间，撞到了他的叔叔。结合中文提示 “rush（冲）” 以及 “knocked（撞）” 可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时；“rush” 的过去式是 “rushed”。故填 rushed。 30．Mrs. White often （lead）into a question before class. 【答案】leads 【详解】句意：怀特夫人经常在课前引入一个问题。结合语境，句子描述的是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语 “Mrs. White” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词 “lead” 要使用第三人称单数形式 “leads” ，故填 leads 。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．They are excited （try）these rides in the amusement park. 【答案】to try 【详解】句意：他们很兴奋地去尝试游乐园里的这些游乐设施。“be excited to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “做某事很兴奋” ，此处用动词不定式 to try ，符合该结构要求，故填 to try 。 32．Nanchang INCITY（南昌印象城）is one of the （big）shopping malls in Nanchang. 【答案】biggest 【详解】句意：南昌印象城是南昌最大的购物中心之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 是固定结构，表示 “最…… 的……  之一” 。“big”（大的 ）是形容词，其最高级形式是 “biggest”，符合此结构和句子语境，故填 biggest。 33．Miss Wang received lots of （postcard）from her students on Teachers' Day. 【答案】postcards 【详解】句意：王老师在教师节收到了很多来自她学生的明信片。“lots of”（许多）后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“postcard”（明信片）是可数名词，其复数形式为 “postcards” ，故填 postcards。 34．It's warm today. You don't need （wear）such thick clothes. 【答案】to wear 【详解】句意：今天很暖和。你没必要穿这么厚的衣服。“need  to do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “需要做某事” ，其否定形式 “don't need to do sth.” 表示 “没必要做某事”  ，所以此处用动词不定式 “to wear” ，故填 to wear。 35．During the holiday, the （staff）in the shopping mall are always busy serving the customers. 【答案】staff 【详解】句意：假期期间，购物中心的工作人员总是忙着为顾客服务。“staff” 作 “工作人员；职工” 讲时，是集合名词，本身可表示复数概念 ，符合 “购物中心工作人员” 的语境，故填 staff。 36．Mount Hua is too high and dangerous. I have difficulty (climb) it alone. 【答案】climbing/in climbing 【详解】句意：华山太高，太危险了。我很难独自爬上去。have difficulty (in) doing “做某事有困难”，空处应是climbing/in climbing。故填climbing/in climbing。 37．There are over 800 (board) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. 【答案】boarding 【详解】句意：英国有800多所寄宿学校，学生来自国内外。根据“There are over 800...(board) schools”可知，此处指寄宿学校，boarding schools“寄宿学校”，是固定表达。故填boarding。 38． (hang) out with my friends is happy for me on weekends. 【答案】Hanging 【详解】句意：周末和朋友出去玩对我来说很开心。根据“...(hang) out with my friends is happy for me on weekends.”可知，句子缺少主语，空处应填入动名词hanging。故填Hanging。 39．He is (prepare) to take risks in his life. 【答案】prepared 【详解】句意：他准备好在生活中冒险。be prepared to“准备好”，固定词组。故填prepared。 40．My father is used to （walk）along the river after supper. 【答案】walking 【详解】句意：我爸爸习惯晚饭后沿着河边散步。“be used to doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “习惯做某事” ，这里 “to” 是介词，后面要接动名词形式，“walk” 的动名词是 “walking” 。故填 walking。 41．Quite a few students and parents will go to the opening (celebrate). 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意：相当多的学生和家长将参加开学庆典。根据“Quite a few students and parents will go to the opening...(celebrate).”可知，此处指学生和家长参加开学庆典，celebration“庆典”符合题意。故填celebration。 42．Our city (know) for all kinds of delicious sea foods. 【答案】is known 【详解】句意：我们的城市以各种美味的海鲜而闻名。根据句子结构及所给词可知，此处考查短语be known for“因……而闻名”。主语是Our city，时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is known。 43．Nothing is a waste if we have a (create) mind. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：如果我们有一个有创造力的头脑，没有什么是废物。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“mind”，“create”的形容词形式是“creative”，表示“有创造力的”。故填creative。 44．Mobile phones are (wide) used in most of the cities in China. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：在中国的大多数城市，手机被广泛使用。空处修饰used应用副词，widely“广泛地”，副词，故填widely。 45．When you learn something interesting, your (大脑) is more active. 【答案】brain 【详解】句意：当你学到一些有趣的东西时，你的大脑会更加活跃。根据“your...is”可知，此空填名词单数；brain“大脑”，名词单数。故填brain。 46．Our English teacher’s (发音) is good, so we can understand her easily. 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：我们英语老师的发音很好，所以我们可以很容易明白她。空处在句中作主语，所以填名词pronunciation“发音”，此处是不可数名词。故填pronunciation。 47．The students in Grade Nine are busy (复习) the lessons they learned for the exams. 【答案】reviewing 【详解】句意：九年级的学生正忙着复习他们为考试学过的课程。review“复习”。be busy doing“忙于做”，为固定短语，故填reviewing。 48．The police caught the man because he (偷) money from the lady yesterday. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意：警察抓住了那个人，因为他昨天偷了那位女士的钱。根据主句“The police caught the man”可知，时态为一般过去时；“偷”steal，此处应填过去式stole。故填stole。 49．When I make a mistake, my parents usually encourage me to be careful instead of (惩罚) me. 【答案】punishing 【详解】句意：当我犯了错误，我的父母通常鼓励我小心，而不是惩罚我。punish“惩罚”，是动词，instead of doing sth“代替做某事”。故填punishing。 50．It is wise of you to wear a red (领带) at the party. You look handsome. 【答案】tie 【详解】句意：你在聚会上系红领带是明智的。你看起来很帅。根据英语句子以及汉语意思可知，不定冠词“a”后加名词单数，“领带”，英语表达为tie，名词。故填tie。 51．My mother some plants in my room to make the air fresh yesterday. (摆放) 【答案】laid out 【详解】句意：昨天我妈妈在我房间里放了一些植物使空气新鲜。lay out“摆放”，动词短语，由“yesterday”可知时态用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填laid out。 52．With the help of strong winds, the fire (蔓延) quickly. Soon all the shops in the street were on fire. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：在强风的帮助下，火势迅速蔓延。很快，街上所有的商店都着火了。spread“蔓延”，动词。根据“were”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式，spread的过去式还是spread。故填spread。 53．Sally invited me to her birthday party, but I refused her (礼貌地). 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：萨莉邀请我参加她的生日聚会，但我礼貌地拒绝了她。要填入的词修饰动词refused，要用副词形式。politely意为“礼貌地”。故填politely。 54．There are many on the plate. Help yourselves! (新鲜的葡萄) 【答案】fresh grapes 【详解】句意：盘子里有许多新鲜的葡萄。请随便吃！fresh“新鲜的”；grape“葡萄”，many修饰可数名词的复数。故填fresh grapes。 55．The New Year’s Eve is . I have prepared some songs to celebrate it. (即将来临) 【答案】around the corner 【详解】句意：新年前夜就要到了。我准备了一些歌曲来庆祝它。根据中文可知，around the corner表示“即将来临”，介词短语，故填around the corner。 56．The twins want to go to the post office to (邮寄) some gifts to their friends. 【答案】mail/post/send 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎想去邮局给他们的朋友寄一些礼物。根据括号内的汉语意思可知，mail/post/send的意思都是“邮寄”，动词，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填mail/post/send。 57．The boy (建议) that we should improve our spoken English by joining an English club. 【答案】suggests/suggested 【详解】句意：这个男孩建议我们应该通过加入一个英语俱乐部来提高我们的口语。根据句子结构，此句是一个宾语从句，空格处缺谓语动词。suggest表示“建议”，动词，此句可以用一般现在时或一般过去时。用一般现在时主语boy是第三人称，动词要用三单形式，故填suggests/suggested。 58．It took them about three months to (完成) the project. 【答案】complete 【详解】句意：他们花了大概三个月的时间完成了这项工程。complete“完成”，句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“某人花多少时间做某事”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填complete。 59．Of all the (参赛者), Lucy is the best. 【答案】competitors 【详解】句意：在所有的参赛者中，露西是最好的。“参赛者”的英文表达是competitor，名词，all后接可数名词的复数形式，故填competitors。 60．The h from the sun keeps us warm. 【答案】(h)eat 【详解】句意：来自太阳的热量使我们暖和。根据“keeps us warm”可知是太阳的热量使我们暖和，heat“热量”，不可数名词。故填(h)eat。 能力综合实践40题 61．The paper cutting artist can use s to cut out all kinds of shapes. 【答案】(s)cissors 【详解】句意：剪纸艺术家可以用剪刀剪出各种形状。结合“cut out all kinds of shapes”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指用剪刀剪出各种形状；scissors“剪刀”，名词，通常用复数形式。故填(s)cissors。 62．Can you help me to blow up these b ? 【答案】(b)alloons 【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些气球吹起来吗？结合句意和首字母“b”可知，此处是指帮助吹气球；考查balloon“气球”，可数名词；根据空前“these”可知，这里应用名词复数形式balloons。故填(b)alloons。 63．It’s necessary for us to learn English because it is an i language. 【答案】(i)nternational 【详解】句意：我们有必要学习英语，因为它是一门国际语言。结合句意和首字母“i”可知，此处是指英语是一门国际语言；考查international“国际的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“language”。故填(i)nternational。 64．Life is a special race against the biggest c . That is time. Those who make good use of it finally win. 【答案】(c)ompetitor 【详解】句意：人生是一场与最大竞争对手间的特殊赛跑。那就是时间。那些善于利用它的人最终会赢。根据“…against the biggest…Those …win.”及首字母可知，此处是指“与最大竞争对手间的特殊赛跑”，competitor“对手，竞赛者”符合题意。故填(c)ompetitor。 65．If you’re dining in summer, it’s possible that some of the food comes from small p farms. 【答案】(p)rivate 【详解】句意：如果你在夏天用餐，有些食物可能来自小型私人农场。根据“some of the food comes from small...farms”及首字母可知，应是指一些食物可能是出自私人的农场，private“私人的”符合语境。故填(p)rivate。 66．It’s impolite to keep s when others ask you a question. 【答案】(s)ilent 【详解】句意：别人问你问题时保持沉默是不礼貌的。结合“when others ask you a question”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指保持沉默是不礼貌的。silent“沉默的”，形容词，作系动词keep的表语。故填(s)ilent。 67．Jenny is h . She is always ready to help others. 【答案】(h)elpful 【详解】句意：Jenny是一个乐于助人的人。她总是乐于助人。根据首字母提示和“She is always ready to help others.”可知，Jenny是一个乐于助人的人，修饰名词用形容词helpful“乐于助人的”。故填(h)elpful。 68．Henry is very h and he often makes us laugh 【答案】(h)umorous 【详解】句意：Henry非常幽默，他经常让我们发笑。根据首字母h以及“he often makes us laugh”可知，此处表示他是“幽默的”，经常让我们笑。humorous“幽默的”，形容词，在句子中作表语。故填(h)umorous。 69．—Have you watched the film Chinese doctors d by Liu Qiangwei? —Sure, I have. 【答案】(d)irected 【详解】句意：——你看过刘强伟导演的电影《中国医生》吗？——当然，我看过。根据“the film Chinese doctors...by Liu Qiangwei”可知是他导演的这部电影，direct“导演”，此处用过去分词作定语。故填(d)irected。 70．Our room faces e , so we can get the morning sun. 【答案】(e)ast 【详解】句意：我们的房间朝东，所以我们早上能照到太阳。根据“ we can get the morning sun”可推知要想早上照到太阳，房间是朝东的。故填(e)ast。 71．Some people think it is i to ask someone’s age. 【答案】(i)mpolite 【详解】句意：有些人认为问别人的年龄是不礼貌的。is是系动词，后接形容词作表语；询问别人的年龄、工资等涉及个人隐私通常是不礼貌的行为，结合所给首字母，impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(i)mpolite。 72．We can buy everything we need near here, so it’s c to live here. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【详解】句意：我们可以在附近买到我们需要的任何东西，所以住在这里很方便。根据“We can buy everything we need near here”可知，住在这里很方便。结合首字母提示可推测，应用形容词“convenient方便的”，作表语，符合语境。故填(c)onvenient。 73．I thought the little dog was d , but a few minutes later it opened its eyes. 【答案】(d)ead 【详解】句意：我以为小狗死了，但几分钟后它睁开了眼睛。根据“but a few minutes later it opened its eyes.”可知，原先以为小狗死了，dead“死的”，在is后作表语。故填(d)ead。 74．I wonder w spring is a good time to visit Thailand. 【答案】(w)hether 【详解】句意：我想知道春天是否是参观泰国的好时候。根据“spring is a good time to visit Thailand”和首字母提示可知是想知道是否是去泰国的好时候，whether“是否”，故填(w)hether。 75．She sat by the fire and felt the w spread through her body. 【答案】(w)armth 【详解】句意：她坐在火炉旁，感到温暖传遍全身。根据“She sat by the fire and felt the w...spread through her body.”可知，火炉旁感到温暖，warmth“温暖”，在动词后作宾语，故填(w)armth。 76．People like to a the moon on Mid-Autumn night. 【答案】(a)dmire 【详解】句意：人们喜欢在中秋节晚上赏月。根据“the moon on Mid-Autumn night”和首字母可知，此处指admire the moon“赏月”，like to do“喜欢做”，空处填动词原形。故填(a)dmire。 77．What about reading aloud to practice p ? 【答案】(p)ronunciation 【详解】句意：大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？根据“reading aloud”及首字母可知，此处指“练习发音”，pronunciation“发音”，表示一种语言的发音或一个人的发音/发音方式时，是不可数名词。故填(p)ronunciation。 78．My dad has much k of nature and he often tells me something about it. 【答案】(k)nowledge 【详解】句意：我爸爸对大自然有很多了解，他经常给我讲一些关于大自然的事情。根据空前“My dad has much…”可知，此处应填一个不可数名词作宾语；结合下文“he often tells me something about it.”和首字母提示可知，父亲了解大自然，have knowledge of意为“知道，了解，熟悉”，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填(k)nowledge。 79．The doctor old has a good (understand) of health. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：这位老医生对健康有很好的了解。根据“The doctor old has a good”可知，设空处应该填名词understanding“理解”，a接名词单数。故填understanding。 80．The girl practises English by (memorize) sentence patterns. 【答案】memorizing 【详解】句意：这个女孩通过记忆句型练习英语。by 是介词，介词后接动词要用动名词形式，memorize 的动名词是 memorizing，故填 memorizing。 81．Students should develop the (able) to solve problems by themselves. 【答案】ability 【详解】句意：学生们应该培养自己解决问题的能力。“able”是形容词，意为 “有能力的” ，其名词形式 “ability” 表示 “能力” ，“the ability to do sth.”是固定表达，意为“做某事的能力”，符合“培养解决问题能力”的语境。故填ability。 82．Ms. Li taught us how (pronounce) the new words one by one in class. 【答案】to pronounce 【详解】句意：李老师在课堂上教我们如何逐个发音新单词。“how to do sth.”是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，所以此处用“to pronounce”，故填to pronounce。 83．Why did you refuse (play) soccer with them yesterday? 【答案】to play 【详解】句意：你昨天为什么拒绝和他们一起踢足球？refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，固定词组。故填to play。 84．—I can’t find my cat, Mimi. —Look! She (lie) under the tree behind the house. 【答案】is lying 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的猫，咪咪。——看！它正躺在房子后面的树下。根据“Look!”以及英语提示可知，此句应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，主语“She”为第三人称单数形式，因此应用is；lie“躺”，其现在分词形式为lying。故填is lying。 85．The young man learned a lot about (busy) when he worked in that big company. 【答案】business 【详解】句意：这个年轻人在那家大公司工作时学到了很多商业知识。根据“The young man learned a lot about …”以及英语提示词可知，此处应用名词作宾语，因此应用business“商业”。故填business。 86．We were touched by the (warm) of the welcome. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：我们被热烈的欢迎所感动。根据“the”与提示词可知，此处应用名词形式warmth“热情”。故填warmth。 87．The school music festival is (normal) in October and it is very popular. 【答案】normally 【详解】句意：学校音乐节通常在十月举办，而且很受欢迎 。 此处修饰谓语 “is” 所在的整个句子，需用副词。“normal” 是形容词，意为 “正常的；常规的” ，其副词形式 “normally” 表示 “通常；正常地” ，符合语境。故填 normally 。 88．We’ll have a school trip tomorrow, but I don’t know where (visit). 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：我们明天将有一次学校旅行，但我不知道要去哪里参观。“疑问词 + 动词不定式” 结构在句中作宾语，此处 “where to visit” 表示 “去哪里参观” ，符合语法和表意需求。故填to visit。 89．The teacher suggests (give) up playing computer games because it's a waste of time. 【答案】giving 【详解】句意: 老师建议放弃玩电脑游戏，因为这是浪费时间。 “suggest” 是谓语动词，意为 “建议” ，其常用固定搭配是 “suggest doing sth.” ，即 “建议做某事” ，此处需要用 “give” 的动名词形式 “giving” ，来符合 “suggest doing sth.” 这一语法结构 ，故填 “giving” 。 90．In this lesson, we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful (express). 【答案】expressions 【详解】句意：在这节课中，我们将用一些非常有用的表达来帮助你提高英语口语。“express” 是动词，意为 “表达” ，此处需要名词形式，其名词 “expression” 表示 “表达；措辞；表达方式” ，是可数名词，“some”（一些 ）后接可数名词复数，所以 “expression” 要变为复数 “expressions” ，故填 expressions。 91．Do you know how to wash your hands (correct)? 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：你知道如何正确洗手吗？“correct” 是形容词，意为 “正确的” ，此处需要用副词来修饰动词短语 “wash your hands”，“correct” 的副词形式是 “correctly”，所以填 correctly。 92．It is (polite) to talk with your mouth full of food. 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意：嘴里塞满食物说话是不礼貌的。根据“talk with your mouth full of food.”可知嘴里满是食物时说话是不礼貌的，作be动词的表语用形容词impolite“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 93．The lift is so (crowd) that there is no more room to stand in. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：电梯如此拥挤，以至于没有更多站立的空间了。“so + 形容词/副词 + that...” 是固定结构，此处 “is” 后接形容词作表语 ；“crowd” 的形容词形式是 “crowded” （拥挤的 ），故填crowded。 94．Most corn in China (grow) in the northeast. 【答案】is grown 【详解】句意：中国大部分玉米种植在东北。 此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Most corn和动词grow“种植”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以空处应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是：am/is/are+动词过去分词，此句中corn是不可数名词，应用be动词is，grow的过去分词是grown。故填is grown。 95．Cao Cao is a famous (history) character in ancient China. 【答案】historical 【详解】句意：曹操是中国古代著名的历史人物。根据“Cao Cao”可知，此处是指一个著名的历史人物，应用名词history的形容词形式historical“历史的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词character。故填historical。 96．Kang Jian has to visit many stores in order to avoid buying (produce) that are made in Japan. 【答案】products 【详解】句意：为了避免买到日本制造的产品，康建不得不逛很多商店。根据“in order to avoid buying...(produce)”可知，此处指购买产品，product“产品”，结合“that are”，可知空处应填入名词复数products。故填products。 97．A library with 5,000 books (offer) to the nation as a gift. 【答案】is offered 【详解】句意：一座藏书五千册的图书馆作为礼物被捐赠给了国家。该句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是“A library with 5,000 books”，图书馆是“被赠予”的对象，因此需用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is offered。 98．The s of Mary’s excellent English is “Practice makes perfect”. 【答案】(s)ecret 【详解】句意：玛丽英语出色的秘诀是“熟能生巧”。此处填写名词，由 “Practice makes perfect”可知，此处表示“英语出色的秘诀”，secret“诀窍”，此处用单数形式。故填(s)ecret。 99．I saw her (tie) a cow to the tree when I passed by the farm. 【答案】tying 【详解】句意：当我路过农场时，我看见她正在把一头奶牛拴在树上。由题干中的时间状语从句“when I passed by the farm”可知，看到动作正在进行，see sb. doing sth. 意为 “看见某人正在做某事”，提示词tie的现在分词形式为tying。故填tying。 100．Although she a silver spoon in her mouth, she never thinks she is different from other common people.（天生具有） 【答案】is born with 【详解】句意：虽然她是含着金汤匙出生的，但她从不认为自己与其他普通人不同。be born with“天生具有”，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，故填is born with。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $