Unit 3 Same or Different？Section A (2a-3c)（PPT课件）-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步备课（人教版2024）

Unit 3 Same or Different? 八年级英语人教版·上册 Section A (2a-3c) 授课人：XXXX 1 软件 使用 视频 播放 字体 显示 同步 配套 本课件使用office2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用。由于 WPS软件原因，少量电脑可能存在理科无公式动画的现象，请使用相应软件打开并使用 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 如果有的字体不能显 示，请先把字体包中的 字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts 即可 依据最新教材划分课时，内容与教材同步 学海风暴®系列 一、新课引入 Do you know them? How are they different from each other? The Country Mouse is fatter and shorter than the City Mouse. The City Mouse dresses better than the Country Mouse. 学海风暴®系列 一、新课引入 What words and expressions can we use to make comparisons? Free talk 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school news- paper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks. Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more __________ this year. I think it is more __________ than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little __________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. 2a activities colourful quieter (对……表示) 祝贺 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school news- paper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks. Ella: Emma always __________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides __________, how do you spend your spare time? Ella: I love ______________ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! 2a gets up singing playing sports 在许多方面 常用的英语表达，主要用于回应他人的感谢，强调 “帮助对方是我们的荣幸” prep. 除……之外(还) 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 1. Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! 祝贺你们在学校音乐节上获奖！ (1) congratulation作名词，意为“祝贺”。常用复数形式。 congratulations to sb on sth 在某方面祝贺某人 Congratulations to you on passing the exam! 祝贺你通过了考试! 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 【拓展】congratulate作动词，意为“祝贺”。congratulate sb on sth意为“因某事祝贺某人”。congratulate的宾语必须是受到祝贺的人，介词on后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式表示所祝贺的事。 She congratulated me on getting a doctor’s degree. 她祝贺我获得博士学位。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points (2) win作动词，意为“获胜；赢；赢得”。其现在分词为winning，过去式为won。 They won the football match. 他们赢得了足球比赛。 【注意】win后接比赛、战斗、奖励、名次等名词作宾语。 【拓展】winner作可数名词，意为“获胜者”。 There’s only one winner. 只有一个获胜者。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 2. You attended the festival last year and this year. 你去年和今年都参加了这个音乐节。 【辨析】attend, take part in, join与join in 词汇 用法 attend 意为 “出席；参加”，为正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼等 take part in 指参加某个会议或某项群众性的活动等，重在说明参加该项活动并在其中发挥一定的作用 join 指加入某党派、团体、组织、俱乐部等并成为其中的一员。表示短暂性的动作，不与表示一段时间的状语连用 join in 一般指参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动，其后一般接名词或动词-ing形式 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points attend the wedding 参加婚礼 join the army 参军 join in the game 参加游戏 take part in the sports meeting 参加运动会 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points Jenny was so busy that she didn’t attend the meeting yesterday. 珍妮昨天太忙了，所以没去参加会议。 How many countries will take part in the World Cup? 有多少个国家要参加世界杯？ I joined the club when I was 10. 我10岁时加入了这个俱乐部。 Can I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗？ 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 3. Besides singing, how do you spend your spare time? 除了唱歌，你们是如何度过空闲时间的？ (1)besides作介词，意为“除……之外(还)”。强调包括besides后的人或物在内，是一种累加关系。 The students went to the zoo besides the teacher. 除了那位老师，学生们也去了动物园。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 【辨析】besides, except, except for与but 词汇 含义 用法 besides 除……之外 (还有……) 指在整体中加入其后的人或物，表示一种累加关系，有“加上”之意 except 除……之外 (没有……) 着重强调在同类人或物中除去其后的人或物，表示一种排除关系，有“减去”之意 except for 除……之外 表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修正作用 but 除……之外 和except的用法基本相同，但着重强调整句的内容，习惯上用于no, nothing, anything等词之后 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points Besides milk, we need vegetables. 除了牛奶，我们还需要蔬菜。(也需要牛奶) We are all here except Tom. 除汤姆之外，我们都在这里。(不包括汤姆) He is a good man except for his bad temper. 除了脾气有点儿差之外，他是一个好人。 She could do nothing but cry. 她除了哭什么都做不了。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points (2)spare作形容词，意为“空闲的；不用的”，通常用于名词前作定语。其常用短语有：in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间。 She likes reading in her spare time. 在空闲时间，她喜欢阅读。 【拓展】spare还可作动词，意为“抽出；留出”，多指抽出时间。常用结构：spare some time for sb 为某人抽出一些时间。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 4. Our pleasure! 不用谢！ Our pleasure! 常用作对别人向自己表示感谢时的礼貌回答，相当于It’s a pleasure. / A pleasure. / It’s our pleasure.。如果是单个人，可用My pleasure! 来回答。 —Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 —My pleasure. 不客气。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 【拓展】(1) With pleasure. 乐意效劳。 常用于表示乐于接受或同意某事。问句通常是“Can / Could you please do ...? (请你做……好吗？)”。 —Could you please pass me the scissors? 请你把剪刀递给我好吗？ —With pleasure. 乐意效劳。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points (2) pleasure ①作不可数名词，意为“高兴；愉快”。 It gives me much pleasure to be with you. 和你在一起我感到十分高兴。 ②作可数名词，意为“快乐的事”。 It’s a pleasure to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 学海风暴®系列 Read the conversation and answer the questions. 二、新课讲解 2b 1. What does Ella think of the festival? 2. What do Emma and Ella have in common? 3. How are they different? 4. What do you think makes Emma and Ella a great team? think of 认为；看待 have sth in common 有共同之处 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you spend your spare time? Ella: I love playing sports more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! Read the conversation. 学海风暴®系列 Answer the questions. 二、新课讲解 1. What does Ella think of the festival? 2. What do Emma and Ella have in common? 3. How are they different? 4. What do you think makes Emma and Ella a great team? She thinks this year’s festival is more colourful than last year. They look similar and both work hard. Emma is a little quieter and gets up earlier than Ella. Ella is funnier than Emma. Ella loves playing sports and Emma likes reading. Their different hobbies and personalities. (答案不唯一) 学海风暴®系列 Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it. 二、新课讲解 2c Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you spend your spare time? Ella: I love playing sports more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Work in groups. Role-play the conversation. Group work 学海风暴®系列 How can we make a comparison? Add words to each aspect. 二、新课讲解 ● run fast ● sing well ● ... ● get up early ●work hard ● ... ● tall ● strong ● short hair ● ... ● quiet ● outgoing ● serious ● ... Habit Personality Appearance Strength 2d 学海风暴®系列 Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below. 二、新课讲解 2e A: I’m taller than you. B: That’s true. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you. A: Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me. ... How are you different from each other? What do you have in common? What can you learn from each other? 学海风暴®系列 Read the sentences and notice the comparatives in bold. Find more examples in Section A. 二、新课讲解 3a There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year. Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s. Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her. Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her! 学海风暴®系列 Use the words in brackets to write questions and answers. 二、新课讲解 3b 1. Q: Is Julie slimmer than you? (Julie / slim / you) A: No, she isn’t. She is as slim as me. 2. Q: ____________________________________? (you / serious / cousin) A: No, I’m not. I am ____________ than he is. 3. Q: ____________________________________? (Tom / smart / Sam) A: No, I don’t think so. I think Sam is as ____________ as Tom. 4. Q: ____________________________________? (Jack / swim / fast / Sally) A: No, he doesn’t. He swims as ____________ as Sally. Are you as serious as your cousin more serious Is Tom smarter than Sam smart Does Jack swim faster than Sally fast 学海风暴®系列 Look at the chart. Then complete the sentences to compare Guangzhou and Vancouver. Use the words in the box and than. 二、新课讲解 3c Facts Population (2024) 18.978 million 0.76 million Area 7,436 square km 115 square km Average rainfall per year 1,923 mm 1,475 mm Average January temperature 16 ℃ 5 ℃ Average July temperature 31 ℃ 18 ℃ Vancouver Guangzhou 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 3c 1. The population of Vancouver was ____________ that of Guangzhou in 2024. 2. In area, Guangzhou is ____________ Vancouver. 3. It rains ____________ in Guangzhou ____________ in Vancouver. 4. Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature in January. It is ____________ Vancouver in January. 5. Vancouver is ____________ Guangzhou in July. Look at the chart. Then complete the sentences to compare Guangzhou and Vancouver. Use the words in the box and than. large small much warm cool 指代前文中的population smaller than larger than more than warmer than cooler than /ˈpleznt/ adj. 宜人的 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 5. The population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in 2024. 2024年，温哥华的人口比广州少。 population作名词，意为“人口；人口数量”。 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 The world’s population is increasing faster and faster. 全世界的人口增长得越来越快。 学海风暴®系列 二、新课讲解 Language points 【拓展】(1) 前面有分数、百分数修饰population，其作主语时，谓语动词可用复数形式也可用单数形式。 About seventy percent of the population here is / are farmers. 在这里大约70%的人是农民。 (2) 表示人口的多或少用large / big和small。 The population of China is bigger than that of America. 中国的人口比美国的多。 (3) 询问某国、某地有多少人口时用“What’s the population of ...?”。 What’s the population of China? 中国的人口是多少？ 学海风暴®系列 三、归纳小结 1. new words and phrases: congratulation, Congratulations (on ...) ! , prize, attend, as ... as ..., besides, spare, spare time, pleasure, have sth in common, appearance, personality, serious, strength, slim, fact, population, km(=kilometre/kilometer), average, rainfall, per, mm (= millimetre/millimeter), pleasant 2. target language: A + be动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B. / A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B. 学海风暴®系列 四、强化训练 一、单项填空 ( ) 1. —Would you please _______ the meeting, Cindy? —I’m glad to, but I have an after-class activity to _______. A. join; attend B. take part in; join in C. attend; take part in D. attend; join ( ) 2. All the students went on the school trip _______ Tom because he was ill. A. besides B. beside C. except D. but ( ) 3. —Thank you for helping me with my Chinese. —_______. A. My pleasure B. No thanks C. With pleasure D. Never mind C C A 学海风暴®系列 四、强化训练 二、完成句子 1. 祝贺你取得了成功! _____________ _______ you on your success! (补全句子) 2. 你们村有多少人口? (补全句子) _______ _______ _______ _____________ _______ your village? 3. Tom is 1.8 meters tall. His brother is 1.75 meters tall. (改为同义句) Tom is _______ _______ his brother. 4. Our school library is bigger than yours. (改为同义句) Your school library is _______ _______ ours. Congratulations to What is the population of taller than small than 学海风暴®系列 五、布置作业 Memorize the new words and phrases. Read the conversation in 2a. 学海风暴®系列 Blues 60264.0 $