云南省丽江市2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期末试题

丽江市2025年春季学期八年级期末质量检测 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分70分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上。 1.-Who are the flowers for,Jane? 如 -The Teachers'Day is coming,and I'll give to my English teacher. 斟 A.it B.its C.their D.them 2如 2.-Hey,Tina!What's this on the desk? -It's a model plane.My uncle made it hand for me. A.from B.in C.by D.on 3.-Please close the windows.The wind is blowing outside. 数 -OK,I will. A.cheaply B.strongly C.brightly D.quietly 輻 4.Eric isn't in the classroom.He's busy soccer with his classmates on the 龄 playground. A.plays B.to play C.play D.playing 5.-John isn't at school today.Do you know why? -He have a bad cold,but I'm not sure about it. A.may B.must C.will D.should 6.Tina keeps exercising every day,so she looks even than before. A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest 7.My uncle's is always good before Christmas and he can make lots of money every 器 year. A.purpose B.treat C.task D.business 【英语第1页（共8页）】 .25-CZ229b· 8.My pen pal will give me a call as soon as he a letter from me. A.received B.will receive C.receives D.is receiving 9.-Can you tell me whether Maria will come to the party tomorrow? -It the time.If she's not busy,she'll come. A.decides on B.comes on C.goes on D.depends on 10.-We have no idea -It's said that he is Mr.Green's son. A.where he comes from B.where does he come from C.who he is D.who is he 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上。 I couldn't help looking at the shoes in the shop window every time I passed by.Everyone around me had these 11.Once,I asked my grandma 12 she could buy them for me. She replied,"If you 13 want them,you'll have to make the money yourself. I wanted those shoes very much,so I started 14 ways to make money.I thought dog-walking would be an easy 15.So I soon decided to take care of my neighbor's two dogs.I walked them twice a day.Snowflake was 16,while Tulip was always full of energy.They didn't act the same,and each of them was 17 in their own way.This made me think that it's OK not to be like everyone else.Walking dogs was hard and tiring,but it helped me 18 up money. One sunny day,I walked to the shop again.I looked at those shoes,but the desire to be like everyone else wasn't as 19 as before.Instead,I decided to buy something I truly 20.In the end,I chose to get a pet turtle (and named her Sally.She became a symbol of the lessons I learned along the way. 11.A.socks B.shoes C.shirts D.hats 12.A.if B.how C.why D.until 13.A.even B.almost C.quickly D.really 14.A.looking at B.looking up C.looking for D.looking out 【英语第2页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ229b· 15.A.chance B.job C.role D.hobby 16.A.sad B.shy C.lively D.noisy 17.A.happy B.special C.crazy D.helpful 18.A.save B.use C.pick D.pay 19.A.proper B.stupid C.serious D.strong 20.A.forgot B.waited C.wanted D.spent 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“℉”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When we eat our favorite food,we seldom wonder how it came into being.In fact, people invented some popular foods by accident(偶然地). Take potato chips,for example.A cook invented them in 1853 because a customer in his restaurant complained that the French fries he made were too thick.So the cook,George Crum,cut the potatoes paper-thin and fried them for a longer time.To Crum's surprise,the customer loved the thin fries very much and soon they became popular in his city. Another happy accident happened in the 1930s when Ruth Wakefield was making cookies.She added broken pieces of chocolate to her cookie dough ()thinking they would melt (and make chocolate cookies.Surprisingly,they didn't melt during baking, and as a result,one of the world's favorite cookies was born:the chocolate chip cookie! The ice-cream cone ()a popular dessert,was born in 1904.An ice-cream seller ran out of bowls to serve it in.The man next to him was making thin waffles(华夫饼干).He shaped his waffles into 20 cones and let them cool.He then shared them with the ice-cream seller.People loved it! 21.Thick French fries were popular in George Crum's restaurant. 22.George Crum made the potato chips thinner,and it was a great success. 23.Ruth Wakefield invented the chocolate chip cookie in 1853. 24.The ice-cream seller made ice-cream cones to help sell waffles. 25.The passage tells us that people made some popular foods by accident. 【英语第3页（共8页）】 .25-CZ229b· 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上。 Q Search Log In Day 1 Arrive in Kunming Welcome to the beautiful Spring City!Meet our guide at the airport ) Visit the Green Lake Park. ●Check into hotels.. Day 2 Kunming OGo to the Stone Forest,a fantastic natural wonder. Visit Zhuanxin Farmers'Market,one of the most popular markets in the city. 努 Day 3 Kunming-Lijiang OTake a 4-hour high-speed train to Lijiang. Check into hotels in Lijiang Old Town. Visit the Black Dragon Pool Park and Dongba Culture Museum. Day 4 Lijiang Walk the streets and explore the town. Day 5 Leave Lijiang The Kunming-Lijiang trip comes to an end.Leave for the airport in the morning and have a pleasant journey home. Tour prices (per person) Prices with four-star hotels Prices with five-star hotels 烟 2-3 travelers 4-5 travelers 2-3 travelers 4-5 travelers 晖 $429 $379 $529 $479 Welcome to Yunnan! 閭 26.What will the travelers do on the second day of their trip? A.Visit a popular market. B.Walk the town streets. C.Go to a beautiful city park. D.Visit an interesting museum. 27.How will the travelers go to Lijiang? A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By bus. 28.How long will the travelers stay in Lijiang? A.For only one day. B.For about two days. C.For about four days. D.For about a week. 【英语第4页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ229b· 29.If Henry plans to stay in a five-star hotel with his parents during the trip,how muclr should he pay? A.$1,287. B.$1,137. C.$1,587. D.$1,437. 30.On which website can we most probably find the information? A.uww.science.org. B.www.freestories forkids.com. C.www.travelchinaguide.com/yunnan. D.www.chinadaily.com.cn/life/people. B A few years ago,an old man named James had a car accident and couldn't work anymore. 圜 Because of the accident,he also lost his house and had to live on the streets. During that time,James had to leave his service dog,Midnight,with a friend.Every day 蜘 he would take the bus to visit Midnight.Midnight wasn't just a dog,he was also James' 部 emotional support(情感支持).Midnight could also help take care of James'health.When James had a cold or couldn't get up,Midnight would bring him his medicine and phone. 长 James wanted a better life for himself and Midnight.So he decided to find a place for them to live.But many places refused to let them stay because of the service dog.For two ☒ nights,they had to sleep at a shelter().Then,James visited a neighborhood shelter to ask for food.The workers there were kind.They invited him for coffee and a meal. 数 Soon after,James and Midnight secured a room in the shelter.They started a new life. 翰 31.Why did James lose his house? A.Because Midnight ran away. B.Because the shelter refused him. 给 C.Because he had a car accident. D.Because he didn't want to work. 32.What could Midnight do for James? A.Help him get a new job. B.Drive him to the shelter. C.Find food in the neighborhood. D.Bring him medicine and phone. 33.What can we infer()about the neighborhood shelter workers? A.They disliked dogs. B.They were kind and helpful. C.They needed more workers. D.They knew James before. 【英语第5页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ229b· 34.What does the underlined word "secured"mean in the text?. A.Left. B.Got. C..Lost. D.Sold. 35.What's the best title for the text? A.A Lonely Old Man B.The Importance of Friendship C.Finding Hope after a Car Accident D.How to Train a Service Dog C The school uniform is an important symbol of a school.Do you have to wear school uniforms every day?Do you enjoy wearing them?Some schools in the world ask students to wear school uniforms,but they have some special rules.Some Australian students are trying to change their school's dress code(着装规范). Schoolgirls at Presbyterian Ladies'College in Sydney can't wear pants.They have to wear knee-length tartan skirts or dresses.It's one of the school's oldest traditions, dating back 100 years.However,the girls want to change it. They have asked the school to allow them to wear pants as a choice for their uniforms. “We should be able to choose what we want to wear,”they wrote in a petition(请愿书)on change.org. Some students believe that this dress code has prevented girls from taking part in sports and outdoor activities.“Dresses and skirts are impractical(不实用的)for daily life,and girls should feel comfortable at school,"said one student who signed the petition. Gladys Berejiklian,New South Wales Premier,said she understood the students. "Young girls should be able to express their opinions.Speaking up is how you make changes,she said.The school is now discussing the matter. 36.What clothes can't schoolgirls at Presbyterian Ladies'College wear? A.Shirts. B.Pants. C.Dresses. D.Tartan skirts. 37.What are the students trying to change? A.One of their dress codes. B.The style of their uniforms. C.Teachers'method of educating. D.An old sporting tradition. 38.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Who signed the petition. B.What activities they do. C.What dresses are made of. D.Why some students want to change the dress rule. 【英语第6页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ229b· 39.Why do some students think skirts are impractical? A.Because they are too expensive. B.Because they are hard to clean. C.Because they are uncomfortable for sports. D.Because they are out of fashion. 40.What does Gladys Berejiklian mean in the last paragraph? A.The schoolgirls are very clever. B.Students should follow the school rules. C.Students should share opinions with each other. D.Students should be able to speak up for themselves. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 They say we eat with our eyes first.If the food looks good,we're more likely to enjoy it.41 ◆Add more colors. When you prepare a dish,try to use more than just one color.42 Adding fruit and vegetables is an easy way to make your plate colorful.Bright green,orange,red and yellow can really brighten up your meal. ◆43 Cutting your vegetables into fun shapes can make your dish look tastier and more inviting.For example,you can shape rice into circles,cut carrots into stars,or turn fried eggs into hearts.44 Fill the plate carefully. Don't fill the plate too much.Only fill about two-thirds of each plate with food.45 Place the main dish,like chicken or fish,in the center and arrange the side dishes around it. This keeps the plate looking neat and helps each part of the meal stand out. A.Try interesting shapes. B.Fry food carefully. C.Set the knives and forks neatly. D.Your guests will love these fresh ideas! E.The rest of the plate should be left empty. 【英语第7页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ229b· F.Here is some advice to make our food look as delicious as it tastes. G.You don't need to use every color-just choose two or three bright colors to catch the eye. 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46.After a heavy rain,the plane landedat the airport in the end.(safe) 47.The students enjoyed _at the school food festival last weekend.(they) 48.After the party,we helped Grandma wash all the in the kitchen.(dish) 49.Our headmaster's home is on the floor of the apartment.(twelve) 50.If you don't at first,try again.Never lose heart.(success) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 学 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位 置上。 学 51.We don't know whether the famous singer will appear in the 。 (时装秀) $ 52.Maria her sunglasses when she entered the building.( 53.You should yourself for finishing the 1,O00-meter race..(为…感到自 云 豪) 54. Tom tasted the soup,he knew it was too salty.(一…就) 55. learning to swim is not only necessary but also important.( 烟 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 厨艺是劳动教育实践课的重要内容，也是当代中学生的必备技能之一。请你以“How to 够 make ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，和同学们分享如何制作你最擅长的一道美食。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 How to make 【英语第8页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ229b·