期中复习 Units 1-4 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．Now, I think you can playing basketball. (擅长) 【答案】be good at 【详解】句意：现在，我认为你可以很擅长打篮球。be good at“擅长”，为固定搭配，情态动词“can”后接动词原形be。故填be good at。 2．The teacher asks us to (描述) our dream jobs. 【答案】describe 【详解】句意：老师要求我们描述我们梦想的工作。根据“asks us to...”可知，横线处需填动词原形，描述“describe”，动词。故填describe。 3．Let’s learn the (基础的) rules first. 【答案】basic 【详解】句意：让我们先学习基础的规则。根据句意和“基础的”提示可知，此处考查basic，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“rules”，符合语境。故填basic。 4．Exercise is good for your (心脏). 【答案】heart 【详解】句意：运动对你的心脏有好处。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知，此处考查heart“心脏”，名词，your heart“你的心脏”，此处“心脏”指的是个体的特定器官，为单数概念，用名词单数即可。故填heart。 5．— (哪个) class are you in?   —I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. 【答案】Which 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班级？——我在七年级五班。根据汉语提示可知，which“哪个”，引导特殊疑问句，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Which。 6．The people here are very (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：这里的人们非常耐心。回答游客问题时非常亲切。根据“It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions”可知，此处需要填入形容词“耐心的”，对应的英文单词是patient，在句中作表语。故填patient。 7．Thanks for giving me the (勇气) to stand up. 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我勇气站起来。courage“勇气”，是名词，常用搭配为“give sb. the courage to do sth.”，表示“给某人做某事的勇气”，符合句意。故填courage。 8．Mike’s grandpa always (喝) tea and reads books at home every morning. 【答案】drinks 【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷每天早上都在家喝茶看书。drink“喝”，动词，根据“every morning”可知，时态为一般现在时，用动词第三人称单数形式。故填drinks。 9．I Kunming, Yunnan. (来自) 【答案】come from/am from 【详解】句意：我来自云南昆明。“来自”come from/be from，句子叙述事实，用一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词come用原形，而be动词用am。故填come from/am from。 10．Oh, Ella. You (需要) to keep your room tidy. 【答案】need 【详解】句意：哦，Ella。你需要保持你的房间整洁。根据“You...to keep your room tidy.”可知，横线处需填动词原形，需要“need”，动词，此处作谓语。故填need。 11．My sister always after lunch. (打乒乓球) 【答案】plays ping-pong 【详解】句意：我妹妹总是在午饭后打乒乓球。play ping-pong“打乒乓球”；根据“always”可知，此处应用一般现在时描述经常性动作，主语“My sister”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式plays。故填plays ping-pong。 12． (地理) is an interesting subject. It helps me learn a lot about the world. 【答案】Geography 【详解】句意：地理是一门有趣的学科。它帮助我了解很多关于世界的知识。“地理”的英文表达为“geography”，是名词，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Geography。 13．Nanjing is a hot city and many people travel there more than (一次). 【答案】once 【详解】句意：南京是一个热门城市，许多人去那里旅游不止一次。根据中文提示可知，此处需填入表示“一次”的英文单词。“once”意为“一次”，是频度副词，符合语境。故填once。 14．Simon often runs for an hour after school. He is always full of (精力，活力). 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：Simon经常放学后跑步一小时，他总是充满精力。根据汉语提示可知，energy“精力，活力”，不可数名词，在这里作介词of的宾语，be full of energy表示“充满精力”。故填energy。 15．I’m making a shopping list. I (需要) some fruits and tea. 【答案】need 【详解】句意：我正在列购物清单。我需要一些水果和茶叶。根据“I’m making a shopping list. I…some fruits and tea”及中文提示“需要”可知，此处表达“需要”物品来列入购物清单，need符合语境，且前句用现在进行时，本句陈述当前需求，用一般现在时，主语是第一人称“I”，need用原形即可。故填need。 16．Sarah’s cat is ill in the pet hospital. She’s very (难过的). 【答案】sad 【详解】句意：萨拉的猫在宠物医院生病了。她非常难过。根据汉语提示可知，“难过的”对应的英文形容词是sad，此处用于系动词is后作表语，且very修饰形容词原级。故填sad。 17．Lily never lies to me. She is a (真正的) friend. 【答案】true 【详解】句意：莉莉从不跟我撒谎。她是一位真正的朋友。根据“Lily never lies to me. She is a...friend.”及汉语提示可知，此处是形容词作定语修饰名词“friend”，“真正的”英文形容词为“true”，“a true friend”表示“一位真正的朋友”。故填true。 18．Here’s our (现代化的) library and our classroom buildings. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意：这是我们现代化的图书馆和教学楼。现代化的：modern，“modern”是形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“library”，用于描述图书馆具有现代化的特征。故填modern。 19．These are the (黄色) keys. 【答案】yellow 【详解】句意：这些是黄色的钥匙。黄色：yellow，“yellow”在句中作定语，修饰名词“keys”。故填yellow。 20．Sports shoes are (合适的) for you to do all kinds of sports. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：运动鞋适合你做各种运动。suitable“合适的”，形容词作表语。故填suitable。 21．There is a (特殊的) way for the blind (盲人) on every street. 【答案】special 【详解】句意：每条街上都有一条盲人专用的路。special“特殊的”，形容词作定语。故填special。 22．You can listen to (令人放松的) music before going to bed. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：你可以在睡前听令人放松的音乐。此处修饰名词music，用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 23．It’s very (困难的) to work out this math problem. 【答案】difficult 【详解】句意：解出这道数学题很难。作be动词的表语用形容词difficult“困难的”。故填difficult。 24．I like hot pot so much. It is (美味的). 【答案】delicious 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢火锅。它很好吃。delicious“美味的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填delicious。 25．There are lots of (旅游景点) in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake and so on. 【答案】tourist spots/ tourist attractions 【详解】句意：中国有很多旅游景点，如长城、西湖等。tourist spots/attractions“旅游景点”；根据there be句式谓语动词就近原则可知此处填复数名词。故填tourist spots/attractions。 26．He has (很少) friends. He feels lonely. 【答案】few 【详解】句意：他几乎没有朋友。他感到孤独。空处用于修饰可数名词复数形式friends，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填few。故填few。 27．A lot of rubbish (污染) the Earth. 【答案】pollutes 【详解】句意：大量的垃圾污染地球。根据中文提示，“污染”pollute，是动词。主语A lot of rubbish是不可数名词短语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填pollutes。 28．I can see many (星星) in the sky. 【答案】stars 【详解】句意：我能看到天空中有许多星星。根据中文提示，“星星”star，是可数名词，前有many“许多”，star要用复数形式。故填stars。 29．We collected (数以百计) shells during our trip to the beach. 【答案】hundreds of 【详解】句意：我们在海滩旅行期间收集了数百枚贝壳。数以百计：hundreds of，修饰可数名词复数。故填hundreds of。 30．It’s very nice! (更重要的是), it’s cheap! 【答案】More importantly 【详解】句意：它非常漂亮！更重要的是，它很便宜！更重要的是：more importantly，副词的比较级修饰整个句子。故填More importantly。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．In winter, they often b some wood to get warm. 【答案】(b)urn 【详解】句意：在冬天，他们经常烧一些木头来取暖。根据“In winter, they often…some wood to get warm.”可推知，为了取暖会“烧”木头，“burn”表示“燃烧；烧”，句子是一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，用动词原形。故填(b)urn。 32．People all over the world love peace (和平) and against (反对) w . 【答案】(w)ar 【详解】句意：全世界的人们都热爱和平，反对战争。根据“People all over the world love peace and against….”，与“peace（和平）”相对的是“war（战争）”。结合首字母“w”，故填(w)ar。 33．It is f cold and snowy in the wintertime. 【答案】(f)reezing 【详解】句意：冬天天气寒冷，多雪。根据“cold and snowy”可知，冬天天气寒冷，freezing“极冷的”，故填(f)reezing。 34．The North P has no land, only thick ice. 【答案】(P)ole 【详解】句意：北极没有陆地，只有厚厚的冰。根据“...has no land, only thick ice.”及提示字母可知，此处指“北极”，其英文表达为North Pole，专有名词首字母要大写。故填(P)ole。 35．They want to e the land to the south of the river. 【答案】(e)xplore 【详解】句意：他们想要探索这条河以南的土地。根据首字母和语境可知，这里是指探索这条河以南的土地，explore“探索”；而want to do sth.“想要做某事”是固定搭配，所以要填explore的原形。故填(e)xplore。 36．The road was just w enough for two vehicles (车辆) to pass. 【答案】(w)ide 【详解】句意：这条路刚好足够宽，可以让两辆车通过。根据“enough for two vehicles (车辆) to pass.”可知是指这条路刚好足够宽，空格处为形容词作表语，“宽的”可以用wide表示。故填(w)ide。 37．We’re looking around for a house in this a . 【答案】(a)rea 【详解】句意：我们正在这个地区寻找房子。根据“We’re looking around for a house in this a...”可知，是指在这个地区寻找房子，area“地区”，this后跟名词单数。故填(a)rea。 38．My grandparents grew up with the experience of a world war, but my g didn’t. 【答案】(g)eneration 【详解】句意：我的祖父母在经历过世界大战的环境中长大，但我们这一代人没有。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处表达“我们这一代人没有经历过世界大战”。“一代人”为generation。故填(g)eneration。 39．The robot doesn’t work. Do you have a better s ? 【答案】(s)olution 【详解】句意：机器人坏了。你有一个更好的解决方案吗？根据“The robot doesn’t work.”及首字母提示可知，机器人坏了，此处询问对方是否有一个更好的解决方案，solution“解决方案”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)olution。 40．My grandpa is c about how to surf on the internet. 【答案】(c)urious 【详解】句意：我爷爷对如何上网感到好奇。根据“how to surf on the internet”和首字母可推断爷爷对上网这件事感到好奇。curious“好奇的”，形容词。be curious about“对……感到好奇”。故填(c)urious。 41．We can enjoy the f air in the morning in the countryside. 【答案】(f)resh 【详解】句意：在乡村的早晨，我们可以享受清新的空气。根据“air”和首字母可知，是指清新的空气，应该用形容词fresh“新鲜的”作定语。故填(f)resh。 42．Look out! The ground in the hall is very w . We’d better make it dry in case (以防) someone will fall over (摔倒). 【答案】(w)et 【详解】句意：小心！大厅里的地面很湿。我们最好把它弄干，以防有人摔倒。根据“The ground in the hall is very…We’d better make it dry in case someone will fall over.”可推知，要擦干地面，说明地面很“湿”，“wet”表示“湿的”，结合首字母“w”，故填(w)et。 43．We have fun on this farm and tomorrow we will go to a farm to learn more about animals. 【答案】(a)nother 【详解】句意：我们在这个农场玩得很开心，明天我们要去另一个农场学习更多关于动物的知识。根据前半句“on this farm”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示在“这个”农场之外的“另一个”农场，another“另一个”，后接可数名词单数，符合语境。故填(a)nother。 44．Thinking more is very i for us to learn well. 【答案】(i)mportant 【详解】句意：多思考对我们学好（知识）来说是非常重要的。根据“Thinking more”和首字母可推断多思考对学习很重要。important“重要的”，形容词。结合“is very”可知此处用形容词原级。故填(i)mportant。 45．My sister and I are in d classes. She is in Class 1 and I’m in Class 3. 【答案】(d)ifferent 【详解】句意：我姐姐和我在不同的班级。她在一班，我在三班。根据“She is in Class 1 and I’m in Class 3.”以及首字母提示，此处是说在不同的班级，different“不同的”，作定语。故填(d)ifferent。 46．Tom often helps me with my maths. With his help, my maths i a lot and I am good at it now. 【答案】(i)mproves 【详解】句意：汤姆经常帮助我学习数学。在他的帮助下，我的数学提高了很多，现在我很擅长数学了。根据“With his help, my maths…a lot and I am good at it now.”可推知，在汤姆的帮助下，我的数学“提高”了，“improve”表示“提高”，主语“my maths”是不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“improves”，结合首字母“i”，故填(i)mproves。 47．You should have enough sleep so that you will be full of e the next day. 【答案】(e)nergy 【详解】句意：你应该有足够的睡眠，以致你第二天就会精力充沛。根据“You should have enough sleep so that you will be full of…the next day.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入energy，意为“精力，力气”，不可数名词，做宾语。故填(e)nergy。 48．When Lucy meets her classmates, she always g them with a big smile. 【答案】(g)reets 【详解】句意：当露西遇到她的同学时，她总是带着灿烂的笑容问候他们。根据句中“When Lucy meets her classmates”和“with a big smile”可知此处指问候同学们，greet“问候”，时态为一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单形式。故填(g)reets。 49．The classroom is dirty (脏的). We n to clean it. 【答案】(n)eed 【详解】句意：教室很脏。我们需要打扫一下。根据“The classroom is dirty”和首字母提示可知，需要打扫一下。need“需要”，时态为一般现在时，主语为We，谓语动词用原形。故填(n)eed。 50．We study g to learn about mountains and rivers. 【答案】(g)eography 【详解】句意：我们学习地理是为了了解山川。根据“learn about mountains and rivers”并结合首字母提示可知，了解山川河流，属于地理学科范畴，geography符合。故填(g)eography。 51．Can you help me s this maths problem? 【答案】(s)olve 【详解】句意：你能帮我解决这道数学题吗？根据“help me…this maths problem”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“帮我解决这道数学题”，solve“解决”，动词；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语。故填(s)olve。 52．On my way to school, I always m John and say “Hello” to him. 【答案】(m)eet 【详解】句意：在上学的路上，我总是遇见约翰并向他问好。根据“say ‘Hello’ to him”以及首字母提示可知，是遇见了John，meet“遇见”。主语是I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填(m)eet。 53．We always s our English classes with a song. 【答案】(s)tart 【详解】句意：我们总是以一首歌曲开启英语课程。结合首字母提示及“…our English classes”可知，此处指以一首歌曲“开启”英语课程，动词start“开始”符合，再结合频率副词always可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语We为第一人称复数形式，应用其动词原形作谓语。故填(s)tart。 54．The bookcase is in the c of the classroom. 【答案】(c)orner 【详解】句意：书柜在教室的角落里。根据首字母提示和题干可知，此处应表示“书柜在教室的角落里”，名词corner“角落”符合语境。故填(c)orner。 55．He lost my t because he told lies to me. 【答案】(t)rust 【详解】句意：他失去了我的信任，因为他对我说谎。根据“because he told lies to me.”可知，因为说谎所以失去了信任，应用名词trust。故填(t)rust。 56．—I have a new Maths teacher, Mr. Pan. —He is my Maths teacher too. We have the s Maths teacher! 【答案】(s)ame 【详解】句意：——我有一个新的数学老师，潘老师。——他也是我的数学老师。我们有同一个数学老师！根据“He is my Maths teacher too.”可知两人是同一个数学老师，结合首字母可知用same表示“相同的”。故填(s)ame。 57．Walk to the e of the street and you can find the bookshop. 【答案】(e)nd 【详解】句意：走到这条街的尽头，你就能找到那家书店了。根据首字母“e”、“Walk to the... of the street”以及“you can find the bookshop”的语境可知，此处是指走到街道的尽头；考查end“尽头，末端”，名词，the end of the street“街道的尽头”，固定搭配。故填(e)nd。 58．Jack is an h boy and you can trust him. 【答案】(h)onest 【详解】句意：杰克是个诚实的男孩，你可以信任他。根据“you can trust him”和所给首字母可知，此处表示杰克是一个诚实的男孩；honest“诚实的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词boy。故填(h)onest。 59．Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good q . 【答案】(q)uality 【详解】句意：陈明很勤奋，这是一个好品质。根据“Chen Ming is hard-working.”和首字母q可知，“勤奋”是好品质，a后接单数名词quality“品质，品德”。故填(q)uality。 60．After dinner, we went s back to our hotel. 【答案】(s)traight 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我们直接回了酒店。根据“After dinner, we went…back to our hotel.”和首字母提示可知是直接回到了饭店，straight“直接地，径直”符合题意，go straight to直接去……，径直走向……，故填(s)traight。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．We show great (admire) for the athletes for their great achievements. 【答案】admiration 【详解】句意：我们对运动员取得的伟大成就表示钦佩。根据“We show great”可知，需要名词，admiration“敬佩”，不可数名词，故填admiration。 62．Now we can share our (think) about the story. 【答案】thoughts 【详解】句意：现在我们可以分享我们对这个故事的看法。分析句子结构可知，空处作宾语，应用所给词的名词形式thought“想法”，可数名词，根据“our”可知，此处表示复数概念，用thoughts。故填thoughts。 63．She is glad (see) her old friend at the party. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：她很高兴在聚会上见到她的老朋友。be glad to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“很高兴做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to see。故填to see。 64．We can’t tell his age from his (appear). 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：我们无法从他的外貌辨别出他的年龄。形容词性物主代词his修饰appear的名词appearance，意为“外貌、外观”。故填appearance。 65．The sun (rise) early in summer. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：夏天太阳升得早。根据“in summer”可知，句子描述的是一个客观事实，因此时态用一般现在时，且主语“The sun”为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词rise“升起”要用其第三人称单数形式rises。故填rises。 66．Don’t tell others much of your (person) information. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：不要告诉别人太多个人信息。此空修饰名词“information”，应用“person”的形容词personal“个人的”，作定语。故填personal。 67．Mr Sun is a (care) teacher and we all love him. 【答案】caring 【详解】句意：孙老师是一位很有爱心的老师，我们都很喜欢他。根据“Mr Sun is a...(care) teacher and we all love him.”可知，我们都很喜欢孙老师，他很有爱心/很关心他人，修饰名词teacher用形容词，此处用care的形容词形式caring，表示“关心他人的，有爱心的”。故填caring。 68．Are you good at (ride) a bicycle? 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：你擅长骑自行车吗？at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填riding。 69．Who is willing (go) swimming with me? 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：谁愿意和我去游泳？固定搭配be willing to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”。空处应填动词不定式，go意为“去”，动词不定式形式为to go。故填to go。 70．This is an idiom in English, “ (honest) is the best policy.” 【答案】Honesty 【详解】句意：这是一句英语谚语，“诚实是最好的策略。”空处位于“is”前作主语，填名词。honest“诚实的”，形容词，名词为honesty，不可数名词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Honesty。 71．Everyone in our class (enjoy) paper-cutting in the art lesson. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都在美术课上喜欢剪纸。句子的主语Everyone（每个人）是第三人称单数，且描述的是一般现在时的事实，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。 72．Li Ming (have) a new bike. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：李明有一辆新自行车。have“有”，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Li Ming”，动词填三单形式。故填has。 73．He often (study) at home at the weekend. 【答案】studies 【详解】句意：他经常周末在家学习。根据“often”和“He”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。“study”意思是“学习”，其第三人称单数形式为“studies”，符合语境。故填studies。 74．Our school life is fun. We have many interesting (activity) every year. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们的校园生活很有趣。我们每年有很多有趣的活动。activity“活动”是可数名词单数，many后接可数名词复数activities。故填activities。 75．Scientists work hard (solve) environmental problems. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意：科学家们努力工作以解决环境问题。根据“Scientists work hard...(solve) environmental problems.”可知，努力工作是为了解决环境问题，此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故填to solve。 76．Practice helps to improve your writing (skill). 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：练习有助于提高你的写作技能。skill意为“技能”，可数名词。写作技能通常包含多个方面，并非单一技能，所以要用复数形式来表示泛指的“写作技能”。skill的复数形式是skills。故填skills。 77．How many (club) do you have at school? 【答案】clubs 【详解】句意：你在学校有多少个俱乐部？club“俱乐部，社团”，可数名词，how many后接名词复数形式，故填clubs。 78．Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：桑迪需要每天吃一次药。根据“Sandy needs to take the medicine ... a day.”可知，此处表示“一天一次”，once“一次”符合语境。故填once。 79．Linda and her parents usually (fly) kites in the park at the weekend. 【答案】fly 【详解】句意：琳达和她的父母周末通常在公园里放风筝。根据“usually”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“Linda and her parents”，动词用原形，故填fly。 80．Linda usually (watch) movies on Saturday. It’s her favorite time of the week. 【答案】watches 【详解】句意：琳达通常在周六看电影。这是她一周中最喜欢的时间。根据“usually”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语Linda是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应该用三单形式watches。故填watches。 81．The most part of the exam was the last question. (challenge) 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意：考试中最具挑战性的部分是最后一道题。根据“The most...part of the exam”以及所给单词可知，应填challenge的形容词形式challenging“具有挑战性的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词“part”。故填challenging。 82．He is popular among the young students because he is active and . (create) 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：他在年轻学生中很受欢迎，因为他很积极且富有创造力。根据“he is active and...”可知，横线处需填形容词，与active构成并列关系，create的形容词形式为creative，意为“有创造力的”。故填creative。 83．How can I find answers to his (end) questions? 【答案】endless 【详解】句意：面对他那没完没了的问题，我该如何找到答案呢？根据“his…questions”可知，此处应填一个形容词，作定语，修饰“questions”；题干“How can I find answers to...”暗示问题数量多，找答案有难度，应用end的形容词形式endless“无止境的，没完没了的”，endless questions恰好传递“问题多到无止境”的含义，符合语境。故填endless。 84．I meet many (friend) people when I travel in the country. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：我在乡间旅行时遇到了很多友好的人。分析句子结构可知，空处应用所给词的形容词形式，修饰people，friendly“友好的”符合。故填friendly。 85．She was (luck) enough to be chosen for the team. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：她很幸运被选入了团队。根据“She was...enough”可知，此处指她是幸运的，形容词作表语，lucky“幸运的”，是形容词，符合语境。故填lucky。 86．It is to take an umbrella with you because it’s sunny outside. (necessary) 【答案】unnecessary 【详解】句意：你没有必要带伞，因为外面阳光明媚。根据“because it’s sunny outside”可知，此处表示“没有必要带伞”，所以空格处应填形容词unnecessary“不必要的”。故填unnecessary。 87．This is an (America) film. 【答案】American 【详解】句意：这是一部美国电影。根据“an...film”可知，此处使用形容词修饰名词“film”，America的形容词为American“美国的”。故填American。 88．The room is on the second floor. (change) 【答案】changing 【详解】句意：更衣室在二楼。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“room”。“change”的形容词形式“changing”可表示“变化的；更衣的”，“changing room”是固定短语，意为“更衣室”。故填changing。 89．Jim felt very to be part of Arts Club this term. (pride) 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：Jim为这学期能成为艺术俱乐部的一员而感到非常自豪。根据“Jim felt very...”可知，此处考查形容词作表语，pride“骄傲，自豪”，名词，其形容词为proud“骄傲的，自豪的”，符合语境。故填proud。 90．I’m (luck) to study in such a wonderful place. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：我很幸运能在一个这么好的地方学习。根据“I’m... to study in such a wonderful place.”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，lucky“幸运的”，是形容词。故填lucky。 91．The sea is very important to us. But there is more and more plastic (pollute) in the sea. 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：海洋对我们非常重要。但是海洋里有越来越多的塑料污染。more and more意为 “越来越多的”，后面接名词，pollute“污染”是动词，其名词形式是 pollution。故填pollution。 92．What an (amaze) story! 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：多么令人惊讶的故事啊！amaze“使惊讶”，是动词，修饰名词story，用修饰物的形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”，符合语境。故填amazing。 93．Because of the forest fires and wars, Saihanba (slow) turned into a desert. 【答案】slowly 【详解】句意：由于森林火灾和战争，塞罕坝慢慢变成了一片沙漠。此处修饰动词turned，用副词形式slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 94．Visitors from the UK were (amaze) at traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】amazed 【详解】句意：来自英国的游客对中国传统文化感到惊讶。动词短语be amazed at表示“对……感到惊讶”，amazed“令人惊讶的”修饰人。故填amazed。 95．I hope there will be less (pollute) on Earth in the future. 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：我希望将来地球上的污染会少一些。此处是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构是“There will be+主语+介词短语”，pollute“污染”，动词，less后加不可数名词。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 96．It is (excite) to take a trip at this time of year. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：在一年中的这个时候去旅行是令人兴奋的。“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是“to take a trip at this time of year”，描述事物特征要用-ing结尾的形容词，excite的形容词exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，符合语境。故填exciting。 97．My sister enjoys (kick) leaves in autumn. 【答案】kicking 【详解】句意：我妹妹在秋天喜欢踢树叶。“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，需填入动名词形式。故填kicking。 98．Little Tom is a (love) child and he loves playing his toys. 【答案】lovely 【详解】句意：小汤姆是一个可爱的孩子，他喜欢玩他的玩具。根据空后的名词“child”并结合句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，lovely“可爱的”符合。故填lovely。 99．There are two difficult maths (problem). 【答案】problems 【详解】句意：有两道很难的数学题。problem意为“问题”，是可数名词，前有具体数字two，problem要用复数形式。故填problems。 100．The tree is almost 3 metres in (high). 【答案】height 【详解】句意：这棵树差不多有3米高。in是介词，后面通常接名词构成介词短语，high是形容词，意为“高的”，其名词形式height意为“高度”，符合语境。故填height。 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．Now, I think you can playing basketball. (擅长) 2．The teacher asks us to (描述) our dream jobs. 3．Let’s learn the (基础的) rules first. 4．Exercise is good for your (心脏). 5．— (哪个) class are you in?   —I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. 6．The people here are very (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 7．Thanks for giving me the (勇气) to stand up. 8．Mike’s grandpa always (喝) tea and reads books at home every morning. 9．I Kunming, Yunnan. (来自) 10．Oh, Ella. You (需要) to keep your room tidy. 11．My sister always after lunch. (打乒乓球) 12． (地理) is an interesting subject. It helps me learn a lot about the world. 13．Nanjing is a hot city and many people travel there more than (一次). 14．Simon often runs for an hour after school. He is always full of (精力，活力). 15．I’m making a shopping list. I (需要) some fruits and tea. 16．Sarah’s cat is ill in the pet hospital. She’s very (难过的). 17．Lily never lies to me. She is a (真正的) friend. 18．Here’s our (现代化的) library and our classroom buildings. 19．These are the (黄色) keys. 20．Sports shoes are (合适的) for you to do all kinds of sports. 21．There is a (特殊的) way for the blind (盲人) on every street. 22．You can listen to (令人放松的) music before going to bed. 23．It’s very (困难的) to work out this math problem. 24．I like hot pot so much. It is (美味的). 25．There are lots of (旅游景点) in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake and so on. 26．He has (很少) friends. He feels lonely. 27．A lot of rubbish (污染) the Earth. 28．I can see many (星星) in the sky. 29．We collected (数以百计) shells during our trip to the beach. 30．It’s very nice! (更重要的是), it’s cheap! 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．In winter, they often b some wood to get warm. 32．People all over the world love peace (和平) and against (反对) w . 33．It is f cold and snowy in the wintertime. 34．The North P has no land, only thick ice. 35．They want to e the land to the south of the river. 36．The road was just w enough for two vehicles (车辆) to pass. 37．We’re looking around for a house in this a . 38．My grandparents grew up with the experience of a world war, but my g didn’t. 39．The robot doesn’t work. Do you have a better s ? 40．My grandpa is c about how to surf on the internet. 41．We can enjoy the f air in the morning in the countryside. 42．Look out! The ground in the hall is very w . We’d better make it dry in case (以防) someone will fall over (摔倒). 43．We have fun on this farm and tomorrow we will go to a farm to learn more about animals. 44．Thinking more is very i for us to learn well. 45．My sister and I are in d classes. She is in Class 1 and I’m in Class 3. 46．Tom often helps me with my maths. With his help, my maths i a lot and I am good at it now. 47．You should have enough sleep so that you will be full of e the next day. 48．When Lucy meets her classmates, she always g them with a big smile. 49．The classroom is dirty (脏的). We n to clean it. 50．We study g to learn about mountains and rivers. 51．Can you help me s this maths problem? 52．On my way to school, I always m John and say “Hello” to him. 53．We always s our English classes with a song. 54．The bookcase is in the c of the classroom. 55．He lost my t because he told lies to me. 56．—I have a new Maths teacher, Mr. Pan. —He is my Maths teacher too. We have the s Maths teacher! 57．Walk to the e of the street and you can find the bookshop. 58．Jack is an h boy and you can trust him. 59．Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good q . 60．After dinner, we went s back to our hotel. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．We show great (admire) for the athletes for their great achievements. 62．Now we can share our (think) about the story. 63．She is glad (see) her old friend at the party. 64．We can’t tell his age from his (appear). 65．The sun (rise) early in summer. 66．Don’t tell others much of your (person) information. 67．Mr Sun is a (care) teacher and we all love him. 68．Are you good at (ride) a bicycle? 69．Who is willing (go) swimming with me? 70．This is an idiom in English, “ (honest) is the best policy.” 71．Everyone in our class (enjoy) paper-cutting in the art lesson. 72．Li Ming (have) a new bike. 73．He often (study) at home at the weekend. 74．Our school life is fun. We have many interesting (activity) every year. 75．Scientists work hard (solve) environmental problems. 76．Practice helps to improve your writing (skill). 77．How many (club) do you have at school? 78．Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day. 79．Linda and her parents usually (fly) kites in the park at the weekend. 80．Linda usually (watch) movies on Saturday. It’s her favorite time of the week. 81．The most part of the exam was the last question. (challenge) 82．He is popular among the young students because he is active and . (create) 83．How can I find answers to his (end) questions? 84．I meet many (friend) people when I travel in the country. 85．She was (luck) enough to be chosen for the team. 86．It is to take an umbrella with you because it’s sunny outside. (necessary) 87．This is an (America) film. 88．The room is on the second floor. (change) 89．Jim felt very to be part of Arts Club this term. (pride) 90．I’m (luck) to study in such a wonderful place. 91．The sea is very important to us. But there is more and more plastic (pollute) in the sea. 92．What an (amaze) story! 93．Because of the forest fires and wars, Saihanba (slow) turned into a desert. 94．Visitors from the UK were (amaze) at traditional Chinese culture. 95．I hope there will be less (pollute) on Earth in the future. 96．It is (excite) to take a trip at this time of year. 97．My sister enjoys (kick) leaves in autumn. 98．Little Tom is a (love) child and he loves playing his toys. 99．There are two difficult maths (problem). 100．The tree is almost 3 metres in (high). 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $