精品解析：吉林省吉林市吉林第七中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

吉林市第七中大学区2025-2026学年度上学期 阶段质量检测考试九英语学科试题 本试卷共8页 满分120分 答题时间110分钟 一、听力部分(共30分) I、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I have. 2. A. Certainly! B. Let's go! C. Have fun! 3. A. In the morning. B. On the second Sunday of May. C. On September 20th. 4. A. By listening to the English news. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. I'm sure you will. 5. A. Sure, there's a post office on Green Street. B. It closes at 7:00 p. m. C. In the fruit shop. Ⅱ、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Yunnan is rainy. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great. 7. A. The No.36 bus. B. The No.26 bus. C. The No.62 bus. 8. A. To his grandparents' home. B. To England. C. To Hong Kong. 9. A. By reading aloud. B. By speaking to himself. C. By practicing with others. 10. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. Ⅲ、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(5分) 11. ________12. ________13. ________14. ________15. ________ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What festival was talked about in the Chinese culture class? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 17. What does Bill think of the special food? A. It's interesting. B. It's popular. C. It's delicious. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Where does the man want to go? A. To the People's Park. B. To the Old People's House. C. To the Children's Hospital. 19. Which bus can take him there? A. The No.60 bus. B. The No.18 bus. C. The No.6 bus. 20. How far is the bus stop? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About-20 meters. C. About 200 meters. V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. Which road are they on now? A. Changbai Road. B. Jiefang Road. C. Heping Road. 22. What can you see on the Heping Road? A. A park. B. A hospital. C. A restaurant. 23. Where is the Green Park? A. On your left. B. Behind the school. C. On your right. 24. What is in the park? A. A lake. B. A zoo. C. A hill. 25 What can you watch in the park today? A. A football match. B. A fashion show. C. A lantern. show. Ⅵ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。(5分) 26. On October 1st A. help pick fruits or vegetables 27·On October 2nd B. have an English party 28. On October 3rd C. go back home 29. On October 4th D. visit the science museum 30. On October 5th E. prepare for the trip 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(5分) 1. I find ________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself. A. this B. that C. it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现解出这道题很容易。我自己能做出来。 考查形式宾语。this这个；that那个；it它。“find it+形容词+to do sth.”是固定结构，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to work out the problem”。故选C。 2. When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to ________ in a dictionary at once. A. make up them B. look them up C. look it up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在阅读中遇到生词时，立刻在字典里查阅它们不是一个好主意。 考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；look up查阅。代词作宾语时要放在look和up中间；“new words”是复数，用them指代。故选B。 3. —How do you practice your spoken English, Peter? —________ speaking English with my classmate. A. In B. On C. By 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Peter，你是如何练习英语口语的？——通过和我的同学说英语来练习。 考查介词辨析。In在……里；On在……上；By通过……方式。根据句意可知，回答者是在说明练习口语的方式，因此应选用表示方式的介词By。故选C。 4. —Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? —It’s ________ difficult for me ________ follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. so; too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不听BBC新闻来提高你的听力技能？——对我来说太难跟上了。 考查固定搭配。“too+形容词+for sb+to do”表示“对某人来说太……而不能……”，是固定搭配，符合句意。故选A。 5. —What did the manager ask you after the meeting? —He asked me __________. A. When I will finish the work B. if can I finish the work C. If I could finish the work on time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——会议结束后经理问你什么了？——他问我是否能按时完成工作。 考查宾语从句。When I will finish the work我什么时候完成这项工作（一般将来时态，疑问语序）；if can I finish the work我是否能完成这项工作（一般现在时态，疑问语序）；If I could finish the work on time我是否能按时完成这项工作（一般过去时态，陈述语序）。根据“He asked me...”可知，设空出应为宾语从句，从句语序应为陈述语序，且主句时态为一般过去时态，从句时态也为一般过去时态，“can”的过去式为“could”。故选C。 Ⅷ.完成对话 (5分)。 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Lisa. ____6____ B: Yes, of course. A: What’s your favorite subject? B: English. ____7____ A: But I’m not so good at it. Sometimes I can’t understand what the speakers say. B: It’s not a big problem. ____8____ A: Thanks! What can I do to improve my English? B: First, listening is the most important if you want to know what others say. ____9____ The more you listen, the easier it will be. A: What else should I do? B: ____10____ Then you can listen to English programs on it. A: OK. I’ll try your ideas. Thank you so much! B: It’s my pleasure. A. You’d better buy a radio. B. I’m glad to help you. C. May I ask you some questions? D. Can you help me with the housework? E. I like it very much and I am really good at it. F. So you should practice listening very often. 【答案】6. C 7. E 8. B 9. F 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Lisa的对话，围绕最喜欢的学科以及如何提高英语展开交流。 【6题详解】 根据“Yes, of course.”可知，A询问是否可以问问题，选项C“我可以问你一些问题吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【7题详解】 根据“What’s your favorite subject?”以及“English.”可知，此处进一步说明对英语的喜爱和擅长，选项E“我非常喜欢它，而且我真的很擅长它。”符合语境。故选E。 【8题详解】 根据“But I’m not so good at it. Sometimes I can’t understand what the speakers say.”以及“It’s not a big problem.”可知，Lisa表示乐意帮助A，选项B“我很高兴帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 根据“First, listening is the most important if you want to know what others say.”以及“The more you listen, the easier it will be.”可知，此处说应该经常练习听力，选项F“所以你应该经常练习听力。”符合语境。故选F。 【10题详解】 根据“Then you can listen to English programs on it.”可知，此处建议买一个收音机，选项A“你最好买一个收音机。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅸ.补全对话 (5分) 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确。 A: Hi, Zhang Wen. I learned something about Chinese festivals in today’s Chinese class. B: ________11________? A: I learned about the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival. B: These are the most important traditional festivals in China. Now let me ask you some questions to test you. A: Haha! That will be fine. Please go ahead. B: ________12________? A: It is on the first day of the first lunar month. B: You are right. Then, the second question. ________13________? A: Well, people usually hold boat races and eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. B: Yes. By the way, of the three festivals, ________14________? A: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. You know, the story of Chang’e is moving. B: Yes, I like it, too. And I also like eating mooncakes. ________15________! A: Yes, they are really delicious. But don’t eat too many of them, or you will get fat. B: Yes, you are right. I couldn’t agree more. 【答案】11. What festivals did you learn about 12. When is the Spring Festival 13. What do people usually do during the Dragon Boat Festival 14. which one do you like best 15. They are so delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人围绕中国传统节日展开的对话，交流学习的节日、节日时间、节日活动以及最喜欢的节日等内容。 【11题详解】 根据“I learned about the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，B询问A学习了哪些节日。故填What festivals did you learn about。 【12题详解】 根据“It is on the first day of the first lunar month.”可知，B询问春节的时间。故填When is the Spring Festival。 【13题详解】 根据“Well, people usually hold boat races and eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，B询问端午节人们通常做什么。故填What do people usually do during the Dragon Boat Festival。 【14题详解】 根据“I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best.”可知，B询问A最喜欢三个节日中的哪一个。故填which one do you like best。 【15题详解】 根据“Yes, they are really delicious.”可知，B称赞月饼好吃。故填They are so delicious。 X.完形填空 (10分) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Do you know the lion dance? It’s part of traditional Chinese culture. Normally, people perform it on Chuxi—the ____16____ of the Chinese New Year. They also perform it for other happy moments. The lion dance is believed to bring good luck and success. People of all ages like ____17____ this traditional Chinese culture. There are many different stories about how the lion dance ____18____ . One of them is like this. Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were ____19____ because it ate humans. Luckily, a lion chased (追逐) Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, ____20____ this time the lion couldn’t help them anymore. The villagers had to ____21____ themselves. So they made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this ____22____, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad Iuck away. There are two different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers try ____23____ to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The other kind is the ____24____ lion dance. It has more kung fu skills like rolling and jumping. Both the southern and northern kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of practice to perform well. Both kinds are used to ____25____ the blessing (祝福). 16. A. week B. eve C. month D. minute 17. A. stealing B. treating C. admiring D. looking 18. A. disappeared B. began C. celebrated D. spread 19. A. excited B. bored C. scared D. happy 20. A. unless B. although C. but D. if 21. A. depend on B. agree on C. try on D. look for 22. A. name B. reason C. mistake D. answer 23. A. hardly B. hard C. secretly D. quietly 24. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern 25. A. repeat B. train C. change D. express 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统舞狮文化的起源、意义和种类，强调其作为中国传统民俗的重要性和独特性。 【16题详解】 句意：通常，人们会在除夕——中国新年的前夜表演舞狮。 week周；eve前夕；month月；minute分钟。根据“on Chuxi”可知，此处表示除夕，即春节前夜。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：各个年龄段的人喜爱欣赏这种传统文化。 stealing偷窃；treating对待；admiring欣赏；looking看。根据“The lion dance is believed to bring good luck and success.”及“this traditional Chinese culture”可知，此处表示欣赏传统文化。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：舞狮的起源有很多不同的故事。 disappeared消失；began开始；celebrated庆祝；spread传播。根据“One of them is like this Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China....people began to perform the lion dance”可知，此处表示舞狮示如何开始的。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：村民们很害怕，因为它会吃人。 excited激动的；bored厌烦的；scared害怕的；happy高兴的。根据“it ate humans”可知，此处应该是害怕的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：一年后，年又回来了，但这次狮子无法再帮助他们。。 unless除非；although尽管；but但是；if如果。根据“Luckily, a lion chased Nian away”及“the lion couldn’t help them anymore”可知，此处表转折。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：村民们不得不依靠自己。 depend on依靠；agree on赞同；try on试穿；look for寻找。根据“the lion couldn’t help them anymore”可知，此处表明村民的依靠自己。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：由于这个原因，人们开始在春节前表演舞狮以驱赶厄运。。 name名字；reason原因；mistake错误；answer答案。for this reason“因为这个原因”，固定搭配，解释舞狮习俗的由来。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在南狮舞中，舞者们会努力表演，像一只真狮。 hardly几乎不；hard努力地；secretly秘密地；quietly安静地。根据“the dancers try”及“to perform like a real lion.”可知，此处表示努力表演。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：另一种是北狮舞。 eastern东方的；southern南方的；western西方的；northern北方的。根据“There are two different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance”可知，此处应是北狮。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：这两种舞狮都被用来表达祝福。 repeat重复；train训练；change改变；express表达。根据“are used to”及“the blessing”可知，此处表示被用来表达祝福。故选D。 XI.短文填空 (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项使多余的。 A. richness B. Certainly C. marks D. and E. their F. to G. Sometimes H. meanings I. represent J. them K. lucky L. are Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It ____26____ the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. According to tradition people like to give flowers and fruits ____27____ each other during Chinese New Year, because they carry many special ____28____. They represent (象征) the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. Orchids (兰花) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed to ____29____ love and beauty. Orchids. say, “Wish you to be ____30____, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies (牡丹) are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up someone’s day. Red peonies ____31____ given to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me." They are also a symbol of wealth and ____32____.” Kumquats (金橘), with ____33____ golden color, are a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs. The apple, with its bright colors ____34____ round shape, represents peace. In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace” ____35____, apples make great gifts. 【答案】26. C 27. F 28. H 29. I 30. K 31. L 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新年时，人们喜欢赠送的一些花和水果，以及它们所代表的特殊意义，比如兰花象征爱与美，牡丹象征财富与富足，金橘象征财富与幸运，苹果象征和平等。 【26题详解】 句意：它象征着冬季的结束和春季的开始。根据“Chinese New Year is a great celebration.”及备选词可知，前文介绍中国新年是很伟大的庆祝活动，这里表示它的象征含义。It为第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式；marks“标志”符合题意。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：根据传统，人们在中国新年期间喜欢互相赠送鲜花和水果。根据“According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits”可知，give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”是固定短语，故选F。 【28题详解】 句意：因为它们承载着许多特殊的意义。根据“because they carry many special”及备选词可知，这里表示春节期间互相送花和水果背后所代表的含义。meanings“意义”符合题意。故填H。 【29题详解】 句意：它们被认为象征着爱与美。根据“Orchids (兰花) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year.”及备选词可知，这里表示兰花所象征的花语是爱和美丽。orchids为复数主语，动词需用原形；represent“象征”符合题意。故选I。 【30题详解】 句意：兰花说：“祝你幸运、成功、幸福”。根据“successful and happy”及备选词可知，这里表示兰花所代表的含义都是积极向上的，需用形容词与successful和happy并列；lucky“幸运的”符合题意。故选K。 【31题详解】 句意：红色的牡丹被送给人们以表达爱和关怀。根据“given to people to show love and care.”及备选词可知，此处需用be动词引导被动语态，表示被送给；red peonies为复数主语，be动词需用are。故选L。 【32题详解】 句意：它们也是财富和富足的象征。根据“They are also a symbol of wealth and”及备选词可知，此处需用名词与wealth并列，表示富足。richness“富足”符合题意。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：金橘呈金黄色，是财富和幸运的象征。根据“Kumquats (金橘), with”及备选词可知，这里介绍金橘的外表；主语是复数，物主代词需用第三人称复数形式。故选E。 【34题详解】 句意：苹果，有着鲜艳的颜色和圆形的形状，象征着和平。根据“bright colors … round shape,”及备选词可知，前后是并列关系，介绍苹果的外表。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：当然，苹果是很好的礼物。根据“apples make great gifts.”及备选词可知，此处需用副词修饰整个句子，表示苹果也是很好的礼物选择。certainly“当然地”符合题意。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) As language learners it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Its explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused. Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time. Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Tian Xiao, 13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more efficient learner. If you want to share your opinions, please email us at 18900053407 youthdaily@163.com. And your opinions will be carried in tomorrow’s newspaper. 36. Why does Lin Tao like the paper dictionary better? A. Because there are many incorrect usages. B. Because its explanations are clear. C. Because it’s a great friend for him. D. Because he can understand the notes. 37. What are the advantages (优势) of online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao? A. Fast and clear. B. Correct and clear. C. Clear and believable. D. Convenient and efficient. 38. Who have the same idea among them? A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao. C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D. Meng Hao and Tian Xiao. 39. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Advantages of online dictionaries. B. The development of dictionaries. C. Different ideas about language learning. D. Different ideas about paper and online dictionaries. 40. Where is the text probably from? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper C. A textbook D. A storybook 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过采访四位学生，展示了他们对纸质词典和在线词典的不同看法。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lin Tao的观点“I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Its explanations are so clear that I can understand them better.”可知，他喜欢纸质词典是因为其解释清晰易懂。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tian Xiao的观点“It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary.”和“Using an online dictionary makes a more efficient learner.”可知，他认为在线词典的优势是方便和高效。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time.”以及倒数第二段“Using an online dictionary makes a more efficient learner.”可知，Wang Lan和Tian Xiao都认为网络词典可以节省时间，提高学习效率，因此他们的观点相同。故选A。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。据文章第一段“Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries.”以及后文对不同学生观点的描述，可知本文主要讨论了不同学生对纸质词典和网络词典的不同看法。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“And your opinions will be carried in tomorrow’s newspaper.”可知，本文很可能来自报纸。故选B。 (B) (1)In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears become pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient book of mythical (神话的) legends Shan Hai Jing. (2)Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about the culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 350 mountains. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical creatures. (3)A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the God of Fire. He is described as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. (4)Another famous story in the book is Feibao, which in another part is named Mo. It is described as a black-and-white monster that eats iron (铁). It also goes by the “Iron Eater”. The mysterious creature might be the giant panda. (5)Although it’s not clear who wrote it, the Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and is considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book are now being spread from one generation to another in China. The book has inspired many people like LuXun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games, and artworks made from it. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择合适的答案。 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving two examples. C. By raising a question. D. By comparing two facts. 42. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why is the Shan Hai Jing popular. B. How the Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The importance of the Shan Hai Jing. D. The introduction to the Shan Hai Jing. 43. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the book B. the body C. the fire D. the water 44. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (1)=Paragraph1 (2)=Paragraph2 A. ①\②③④\⑤ B. ①②\③④\⑤ C. ①②\③\④⑤ D. ①②\③④⑤ 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. The God of Water—Gong Gong B. The Iron Eater—Feibao C. A valuable book—Shan Hai Jing D. A mythical legend of Zhu Rong 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《山海经》，它是中国先秦时期的重要古籍，至少有2200年历史，讲述了先秦之前中国的文化和地理，包含十八部分，涉及350多座山，还有许多有趣的故事和神话生物。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。文章开头通过举南海鲛人、昆仑山北相柳两个例子引出《山海经》，是通过给出两个例子的方式。故选B。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，第二段主要介绍了《山海经》的别称、历史、内容等，是对《山海经》的介绍。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it.”可知，it指代的是火。故选C。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章结构为①引出《山海经》；②介绍《山海经》；③讲祝融的故事；④讲飞宝的故事；⑤总结《山海经》的重要性及影响。属于“总-分-总”结构。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章围绕《山海经》展开，介绍其内容、故事及重要性，C选项“一本珍贵的书——《山海经》”最能概括主旨。故选C。 (C) In ancient China, people passed down plenty of classic stories from generation(一代人) to generation. Here are the stories of two famous characters. One person is Che Yin. He was from a poor family, but he loved studying. He had to work in the daytime, so he could only study in the evening. However, there was a problem. He couldn’t afford a lamp(灯). He didn’t worry about that in summer. In the evening, he caught some fireflies (萤火虫), put them in a bag and used it as a lamp. This lamp was not very bright, but Che Yin could do some reading by lamplight in the evening. The other person is Sun Kang. He was smart, but he was so poor that he couldn’t go to school. So he studied at home. He had to read just at night. Like Che Yin, he couldn’t buy a lamp. On snowy nights, he went out and read in the snow. Why? There was the light of snow outside. Later, people use “Nang Ying Ying Xue” to say that a strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is. When we are having a hard time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock us down. Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 46. Che Yin could study from day to night. ________ 47. Che Yin put fireflies in a bag as a lamp on summer evenings. ________ 48. Like Che Yin, Sun Kang could afford a lamp. ________ 49. Sun Kang did some reading by the light of snow outside at night. ________ 50. Che Yin and Sun Kang set a good example to us. ________ 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“囊萤映雪”的故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had to work in the daytime, so he could only study in the evening”可知，他只能晚上学习，而不是从白天学到黑夜，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He didn’t worry about that in summer...In the evening, he caught some fireflies (萤火虫), put them in a bag and used it as a lamp.”可知，夏天的晚上，他抓了一些萤火虫，把它们放在一个袋子里，当灯用，故答案为T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Like Che Yin, he couldn’t buy a lamp. ”可知，孙康和车胤一样买不起灯，而不是买得起。故答案为F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On snowy nights, he went out and read in the snow.”可知，在下雪的夜晚，他出去在雪地里看书，故答案为T。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, people use ‘Nang Ying Ying Xue’ to say that a strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is”及车胤用瓶子装萤火虫和孙康在雪地看书的故事可知，他们两人为我们树立了好的榜样，故答案为T。 (D) I am learning French and German now, and have also learnt Italian in the past, so I know how hard learning a language can be. ____51____ Go to the country Go to the country whose language you are learning. ____52____ It also encourages you to learn the language. For example, when I started learning Italian, I thought I wasn’t improving fast enough. Then, I got the chance to go to Italy for a few days and everything changed! Everywhere I went I was surrounded (包围) by delicious Italian food, interesting Roman buildings, and the beautiful Italian language. ____53____ Read, read, read! Reading is an important skill in language learning. But I’m not just talking about serious things like difficult newspaper articles. ____54____ But I would advise you not to choose difficult things to read because you are more likely to get bored and give up. Instead, why not choose something fun that you want to read, like a children’s book? TV and films Another thing that really helps me learn a language is watching television programs or films in the language. ____55____You can start with a children’s show or something that you have already seen in your native language. That way you will already know what’s happening and you can write down useful words and sentences or try to repeat what they say. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. This allows you to hear the language spoken by native speakers and talk with them in the language. B. Again, it doesn’t have to be anything really difficult. C. It made me really want to improve my Italian so I could be a part of such a wonderful culture. D. However, I have found a few things that have really helped me to improve. E. You may think that reading harder texts will help you to improve quickly. F. How long can I keep this book? 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者结合自身学习法语、德语及意大利语的经历，分享了三项实用的语言学习技巧：前往目标语言国家、坚持阅读、观看目标语言的影视节目，帮助读者更高效地提升语言能力。 【51题详解】 根据“so I know how hard learning a language can be.... Go to the country... Read, read, read! ... TV and films”可知，前文提到语言学习很难，后文紧接着介绍具体的学习方法，此处需通过转折引出“有帮助的方法”。选项D“然而，我发现了一些确实能帮助我提升的方法”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Go to the country whose language you are learning.... It also encourages you to learn the language.”可知，前文建议去目标语言国家，后文用“also”补充另一好处，此处需说明去该国的第一个具体益处。选项A“这能让你听到母语者说这门语言，并能用这门语言和他们交流”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Then, I got the chance to go to Italy for a few days and everything changed! Everywhere I went I was surrounded by delicious Italian food, interesting Roman buildings, and the beautiful Italian language.”可知，前文描述作者在意大利的见闻（美食、建筑、语言），此处需说明这些经历对学习意大利语的影响。选项C“这让我非常想提升我的意大利语，这样我就能融入如此美妙的文化中”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“But I would advise you not to choose difficult things to read because you are more likely to get bored and give up.”可知，后文建议“不要选难的读物”，此处需先提及人们可能存在的误区（认为难读本能快速提升），形成对比。选项E“你可能认为读更难的文本能帮助你快速提升”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Another thing that really helps me learn a language is watching television programs or films in the language.... You can start with a children’s show or something that you have already seen in your native language.”可知，前文建议看目标语言的影视节目，后文推荐“儿童节目”或“熟悉的内容”，此处需强调“不必选难的内容”。选项B“同样，不必选任何非常难的内容”符合语境。故选B。 The listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam. Let me tell you some tips (建议). They can help you in one way or another. ____56____ Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Don’t get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening. ____57____ It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. According to the first sentence, you can have a general understanding of the passage. ____58____ For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened, when, where and how? What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us? This way, you may understand the passage better. ____59____ It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results. ____60____ You may hear some words that you don’t know, but don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. But you can remember some words that you think are important, and you can use them when you’re answering the questions. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Relax yourself. B. Think when you’re listening. C. Listen for important facts. D. Listen carefully to the first sentence. E. Don’t think about strange words too long. F. Remember every word. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空填一词。 Here are some tips on ____61____ test. Firstly, you need to keep ____62____ when you start to listen. And you should pay more attention to the ____63____ sentence of the passage because it usually has a lot of important information. Then, ____64____ while listening to the passage. Besides, don’t spend too much time on some words that you don’t know. Just remember the important words and facts. They are helpful in ____65____ the questions. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. E 61. listening 62. relaxed 63. first 64. think 65. answering 【解析】 【导语】文是一篇关于英语听力考试技巧的文章，提供了5条实用建议，帮助考生更好地应对听力测试。 【56题详解】 根据“Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax.”可知，本段建议在听力开始前放松心情。选项A“放松自己。”符合，故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.”可知，本段强调第一句的重要性。选项D“仔细听第一句。”符合，故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“you can think of the following questions…”可知，本段建议在听力过程中思考问题。选项B“听的时候要思考。”符合，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“It’s important for you to remember some important facts.”可知，本段强调记忆重要事实。选项C“听重要事实。”符合，故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“don’t spend too much time on them…remember some words…”可知，本段建议不要纠结生词。选项E“不要对生词思考太久”符合，故选E。 【61题详解】 根据首段“The listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam”可知，这里讨论的是听力测试。故填listening。 【62题详解】 根据第1段“you need to relax”可知，开始听力时需要保持放松，keep后加形容词作表语。故填relaxed。 【63题详解】 根据第2段“the first sentence…usually tells you the main idea”可知，需要特别关注段落的第一句。故填first。 【64题详解】 根据第3段“you can think of the following questions”和第4段“remember some important facts”可知，听时要积极思考。故填think。 【65题详解】 根据最后一段“you can use them when you’re answering the questions”可知，记住重要单词有助于回答问题。故填answering。 (E) Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules of writing with a brush. When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. “If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” the world-famous master of art, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 66. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? ________________________________________ 67. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy? ________________________________________ 68. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? ________________________________________ 69. When did Picasso fall in love with Chinese calligraphy? ________________________________________ 70. Why do Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often? ________________________________________ 【答案】66. For 4,000 to 5,000 years. 67. The changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters. 68. Many famous calligraphers’ calligraphy works. 69. When he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. 70. To enjoy the peaceful mind. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国书法艺术。 66题详解】 根据“It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.”可知，中国书法有4000到5000年的历史。故填For 4,000 to 5,000 years. 【67题详解】 根据“When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters.”可知，练习书法时，需要注意笔画的变化和字间的间距。故填The changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters. 【68题详解】 根据“There are many famous calligraphers in history…Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.”可知，此处指很多著名书法家的书法作品随处可见，它们被张贴在办公室、商店等地方的墙上。故划线部分they指代“很多著名书法家的书法作品”。故填Many famous calligraphers’ calligraphy works. 【69题详解】 根据“He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works.”可知，当毕加索看到张大千的作品时就爱上了中国书法。故填When he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. 【70题详解】 根据“Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.”可知，各个年龄段的中国人经常练习书法是为了享受宁静的心境。故填To enjoy the peaceful mind. 71. 在中国悠久的历史中，传统节日如颗颗明珠，串联起民族的记忆与情感。春节的喜庆鞭炮、端午的香甜粽子、中秋的皎洁月光……每一个传统节日都散发着独特的魅力。请写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日并阐述你上次是如何庆祝它的，并谈谈你的感受。 提示问题： 1. What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? 2. When is it? 3. How did you celebrate it last time? 4. How do you feel about it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Favorite Traditional Festival My favorite traditional Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is usually in September or October when the moon is round and bright. Last time, I celebrated it with my family. We had a big dinner together and ate delicious mooncakes. After that, we went outside to enjoy the beautiful full moon and shared our wishes. I felt very happy and warm because the festival gave me a chance to stay with my family and feel the strong love between us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时（介绍节日），一般过去时（描述上次经历）； ③提示：按照提示问题回答，条理清晰，语言简洁。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日及时间。 第二步：具体描述上次庆祝活动的过程（吃月饼、赏月、家庭团聚）。 第三步：表达对节日的感受和意义。 [亮点词汇] ①have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐 ②share wishes 分享愿望 ③give sb. a chance 给某人一个机会 [高分句型] ①It is usually in September or October when the moon is round and bright.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I felt very happy and warm because the festival gave me a chance to stay with my family.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉林市第七中大学区2025-2026学年度上学期 阶段质量检测考试九英语学科试题 本试卷共8页 满分120分 答题时间110分钟 一、听力部分(共30分) I、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I have. 2. A. Certainly! B. Let's go! C. Have fun! 3. A. In the morning. B. On the second Sunday of May. C. On September 20th. 4. A. By listening to the English news. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. I'm sure you will. 5. A. Sure, there's a post office on Green Street. B. It closes at 7:00 p. m. C. In the fruit shop. Ⅱ、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Yunnan is rainy. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great. 7. A. The No.36 bus. B. The No.26 bus. C. The No.62 bus. 8 A. To his grandparents' home. B. To England. C. To Hong Kong. 9. A. By reading aloud. B. By speaking to himself. C. By practicing with others. 10. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. Ⅲ、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(5分) 11. ________12. ________13. ________14. ________15. ________ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What festival was talked about in the Chinese culture class? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 17. What does Bill think of the special food? A. It's interesting. B. It's popular. C. It's delicious. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Where does the man want to go? A. To the People's Park. B. To the Old People's House. C. To the Children's Hospital. 19. Which bus can take him there? A. The No.60 bus. B. The No.18 bus. C. The No.6 bus. 20. How far is the bus stop? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About-20 meters. C. About 200 meters. V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. Which road are they on now? A. Changbai Road. B. Jiefang Road. C. Heping Road. 22. What can you see on the Heping Road? A. A park. B. A hospital. C. A restaurant. 23. Where is the Green Park? A. On your left. B. Behind the school. C. On your right. 24. What is in the park? A. A lake. B. A zoo. C. A hill. 25. What can you watch in the park today? A. A football match. B. A fashion show. C. A lantern. show. Ⅵ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。(5分) 26. On October 1st A. help pick fruits or vegetables 27·On October 2nd B. have an English party 28. On October 3rd C. go back home 29. On October 4th D. visit the science museum 30. On October 5th E. prepare for the trip 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(5分) 1. I find ________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself. A. this B. that C. it 2. When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to ________ in a dictionary at once. A. make up them B. look them up C. look it up 3. —How do you practice your spoken English, Peter? —________ speaking English with my classmate. A. In B. On C. By 4. —Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? —It’s ________ difficult for me ________ follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. so; too 5. —What did the manager ask you after the meeting? —He asked me __________. A. When I will finish the work B. if can I finish the work C. If I could finish the work on time Ⅷ.完成对话 (5分)。 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Lisa. ____6____ B: Yes, of course. A: What’s your favorite subject? B: English. ____7____ A: But I’m not so good at it. Sometimes I can’t understand what the speakers say. B: It’s not a big problem. ____8____ A: Thanks! What can I do to improve my English? B: First, listening is the most important if you want to know what others say. ____9____ The more you listen, the easier it will be. A: What else should I do? B: ____10____ Then you can listen to English programs on it. A: OK. I’ll try your ideas. Thank you so much! B: It’s my pleasure. A. You’d better buy a radio. B. I’m glad to help you. C. May I ask you some questions? D. Can you help me with the housework? E. I like it very much and I am really good at it. F. So you should practice listening very often. Ⅸ.补全对话 (5分) 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确。 A: Hi, Zhang Wen. I learned something about Chinese festivals in today’s Chinese class. B: ________11________? A: I learned about the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival. B: These are the most important traditional festivals in China. Now let me ask you some questions to test you. A: Haha! That will be fine. Please go ahead. B: ________12________? A: It is on the first day of the first lunar month. B: You are right. Then, the second question. ________13________? A: Well, people usually hold boat races and eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. B: Yes. By the way, of the three festivals, ________14________? A: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. You know, the story of Chang’e is moving. B: Yes, I like it, too. And I also like eating mooncakes. ________15________! A: Yes, they are really delicious. But don’t eat too many of them, or you will get fat. B: Yes, you are right. I couldn’t agree more. X.完形填空 (10分) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Do you know the lion dance? It’s part of traditional Chinese culture. Normally, people perform it on Chuxi—the ____16____ of the Chinese New Year. They also perform it for other happy moments. The lion dance is believed to bring good luck and success. People of all ages like ____17____ this traditional Chinese culture. There are many different stories about how the lion dance ____18____ . One of them is like this. Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were ____19____ because it ate humans. Luckily, a lion chased (追逐) Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, ____20____ this time the lion couldn’t help them anymore. The villagers had to ____21____ themselves. So they made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this ____22____, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad Iuck away. There are two different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers try ____23____ to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The other kind is the ____24____ lion dance. It has more kung fu skills like rolling and jumping. Both the southern and northern kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of practice to perform well. Both kinds are used to ____25____ the blessing (祝福). 16. A. week B. eve C. month D. minute 17. A. stealing B. treating C. admiring D. looking 18. A. disappeared B. began C. celebrated D. spread 19. A. excited B. bored C. scared D. happy 20. A. unless B. although C. but D. if 21. A. depend on B. agree on C. try on D. look for 22. A. name B. reason C. mistake D. answer 23. A. hardly B. hard C. secretly D. quietly 24. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern 25. A. repeat B. train C. change D. express XI.短文填空 (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项使多余的。 A. richness B. Certainly C. marks D. and E. their F. to G. Sometimes H. meanings I. represent J. them K. lucky L. are Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It ____26____ the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits ____27____ each other during Chinese New Year, because they carry many special ____28____. They represent (象征) the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. Orchids (兰花) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed to ____29____ love and beauty. Orchids. say, “Wish you to be ____30____, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies (牡丹) are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up someone’s day. Red peonies ____31____ given to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me." They are also a symbol of wealth and ____32____.” Kumquats (金橘), with ____33____ golden color, are a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs. The apple, with its bright colors ____34____ round shape, represents peace. In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace” ____35____, apples make great gifts. 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) As language learners, it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Its explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused. Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time. Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Tian Xiao, 13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more efficient learner. If you want to share your opinions, please email us at 18900053407 youthdaily@163.com. And your opinions will be carried in tomorrow’s newspaper. 36. Why does Lin Tao like the paper dictionary better? A. Because there are many incorrect usages. B. Because its explanations are clear. C. Because it’s a great friend for him. D. Because he can understand the notes. 37 What are the advantages (优势) of online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao? A. Fast and clear. B. Correct and clear. C. Clear and believable. D. Convenient and efficient. 38 Who have the same idea among them? A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao. C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D. Meng Hao and Tian Xiao. 39. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Advantages of online dictionaries. B. The development of dictionaries. C. Different ideas about language learning. D. Different ideas about paper and online dictionaries. 40. Where is the text probably from? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper C. A textbook D. A storybook (B) (1)In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears become pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient book of mythical (神话的) legends Shan Hai Jing. (2)Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about the culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 350 mountains. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical creatures. (3)A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the God of Fire. He is described as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. (4)Another famous story in the book is Feibao which in another part is named Mo. It is described as a black-and-white monster that eats iron (铁). It also goes by the “Iron Eater”. The mysterious creature might be the giant panda. (5)Although it’s not clear who wrote it, the Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and is considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book are now being spread from one generation to another in China. The book has inspired many people like LuXun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games, and artworks made from it. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择合适的答案。 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving two examples. C. By raising a question. D. By comparing two facts. 42. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why is the Shan Hai Jing popular. B. How the Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The importance of the Shan Hai Jing. D. The introduction to the Shan Hai Jing. 43. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the book B. the body C. the fire D. the water 44. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (1)=Paragraph1 (2)=Paragraph2 A. ①\②③④\⑤ B. ①②\③④\⑤ C. ①②\③\④⑤ D. ①②\③④⑤ 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. The God of Water—Gong Gong B. The Iron Eater—Feibao C. A valuable book—Shan Hai Jing D. A mythical legend of Zhu Rong (C) In ancient China, people passed down plenty of classic stories from generation(一代人) to generation. Here are the stories of two famous characters. One person is Che Yin. He was from a poor family, but he loved studying. He had to work in the daytime, so he could only study in the evening. However, there was a problem. He couldn’t afford a lamp(灯). He didn’t worry about that in summer. In the evening, he caught some fireflies (萤火虫), put them in a bag and used it as a lamp. This lamp was not very bright, but Che Yin could do some reading by lamplight in the evening. The other person is Sun Kang. He was smart, but he was so poor that he couldn’t go to school. So he studied at home. He had to read just at night. Like Che Yin, he couldn’t buy a lamp. On snowy nights, he went out and read in the snow. Why? There was the light of snow outside. Later, people use “Nang Ying Ying Xue” to say that a strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is. When we are having a hard time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock us down. Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 46. Che Yin could study from day to night. ________ 47. Che Yin put fireflies in a bag as a lamp on summer evenings. ________ 48. Like Che Yin, Sun Kang could afford a lamp. ________ 49. Sun Kang did some reading by the light of snow outside at night. ________ 50. Che Yin and Sun Kang set a good example to us. ________ (D) I am learning French and German now, and have also learnt Italian in the past, so I know how hard learning a language can be. ____51____ Go to the country Go to the country whose language you are learning. ____52____ It also encourages you to learn the language. For example, when I started learning Italian, I thought I wasn’t improving fast enough. Then, I got the chance to go to Italy for a few days and everything changed! Everywhere I went I was surrounded (包围) by delicious Italian food, interesting Roman buildings, and the beautiful Italian language. ____53____ Read, read, read! Reading is an important skill in language learning. But I’m not just talking about serious things like difficult newspaper articles. ____54____ But I would advise you not to choose difficult things to read because you are more likely to get bored and give up. Instead, why not choose something fun that you want to read, like a children’s book? TV and films Another thing that really helps me learn a language is watching television programs or films in the language. ____55____You can start with a children’s show or something that you have already seen in your native language. That way you will already know what’s happening and you can write down useful words and sentences or try to repeat what they say. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. This allows you to hear the language spoken by native speakers and talk with them in the language. B. Again, it doesn’t have to be anything really difficult. C. It made me really want to improve my Italian so I could be a part of such a wonderful culture. D. However, I have found a few things that have really helped me to improve. E. You may think that reading harder texts will help you to improve quickly. F. How long can I keep this book? The listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam. Let me tell you some tips (建议). They can help you in one way or another. ____56____ Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Don’t get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening. ____57____ It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. According to the first sentence, you can have a general understanding of the passage. ____58____ For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened, when, where and how? What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us? This way, you may understand the passage better. ____59____ It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results. ____60____ You may hear some words that you don’t know, but don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. But you can remember some words that you think are important, and you can use them when you’re answering the questions. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Relax yourself. B. Think when you’re listening. C. Listen for important facts. D. Listen carefully to the first sentence. E. Don’t think about strange words too long. F. Remember every word. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空填一词。 Here are some tips on ____61____ test. Firstly, you need to keep ____62____ when you start to listen. And you should pay more attention to the ____63____ sentence of the passage because it usually has a lot of important information. Then, ____64____ while listening to the passage. Besides, don’t spend too much time on some words that you don’t know. Just remember the important words and facts. They are helpful in ____65____ the questions. (E) Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules of writing with a brush. When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. “If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” the world-famous master of art, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 66. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? ________________________________________ 67. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy? ________________________________________ 68. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? ________________________________________ 69. When did Picasso fall in love with Chinese calligraphy? ________________________________________ 70. Why do Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often? ________________________________________ 71. 在中国悠久的历史中，传统节日如颗颗明珠，串联起民族的记忆与情感。春节的喜庆鞭炮、端午的香甜粽子、中秋的皎洁月光……每一个传统节日都散发着独特的魅力。请写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日并阐述你上次是如何庆祝它的，并谈谈你的感受。 提示问题： 1. What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? 2. When is it? 3. How did you celebrate it last time? 4. How do you feel about it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $