期中复习之阅读理解15篇(Units1-4单元话题)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习(牛津译林版)

2025-09-29
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期中复习之阅读理解15篇 (Units1-4单元话题) Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题:个人信息 Unit 2 Colours 单元话题:颜色 Unit 3 Teenage problems 青少年问题 Unit 4 Growing up单元话题:成长 本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 Takeover Day Want to be a football coach, a policeman or a musician? If you could do any job for a day, what would it be? Takeover Day offers young people this chance. Takeover Day is an event for young people to “take over” the day from adults (成年人). Of course, it’s difficult to give someone the job of a film star or a model! However, Takeover Day has offered young people jobs as news reporters, teachers and even politicians (政客). The event serves two purposes. First, it gives young people experience in different kinds of jobs. Second, adults can learn from young people’s opinions and fresh ideas. Here’s what the students say about their Takeover Day. Simon, 16, went to Coventry Football Club. He became coach of the football team for a day: “Having a go at training professional players was an unforgettable experience,” said Simon. “If I had the chance, I would do this job every day.” Sally, 15, became the head teacher of her school. “I’d go mad if I were a head teacher!” she said. “So many meetings!” Sally thinks she learned a lot. “My favorite part of the day was meeting the school cook and improving the school menus for the week. It was a great chance to tell her what we really like eating!” Paul, 17, spent the day with an important politician. He even went to a meeting at Buckingham Palace! Paul thought that if everyone had the chance to follow a politician for a day, they’d be amazed. “It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7,” he said,  “We even had no time for lunch.” 1.What may Simon choose to be in the future? A.A model. B.A politician. C.A head teacher. D.A football coach. 2.What do Sally and Paul probably think of their Takeover Day? A.Busy but exciting. B.Peaceful but tiring. C.Amazing and relaxing. D.Easy and unforgettable. 3.What can we infer from Paul’s words “It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7”? A.The politician works very long hours without rest. B.The politician only works from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C.The politician has a lot of time for lunch. D.Paul didn’t enjoy his day with the politician. 4.Takeover Day is set up for young people to ________. A.spread ideas B.become famous C.know more about jobs D.work for their schools 5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a special day for young people to experience jobs. B.To advertise for different kinds of jobs. C.To tell stories about three successful students. D.To encourage adults to try new jobs. 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“Takeover Day”这一活动,让年轻人有机会体验不同职业,并通过三位学生的经历展示活动的意义。 1.细节理解题。根据原文Simon部分的“He became coach of the football team for a day...‘If I had the chance, I would do this job every day.’”可知,Simon担任过一天的足球教练,如果有机会,他愿意每天做这份工作。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据原文Sally部分的“‘I’d go mad if I were a head teacher!’...‘My favorite part of the day was meeting the school cook and improving the school menus for the week.’”可知,Sally一天中最喜欢的部分是和学校的厨师见面,改进学校一周的菜单,说明她认为校长的工作忙碌但有趣;根据Paul部分的“‘It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7,’ he said ‘We even had no time for lunch.’”可知,Paul认为这不是朝九晚五的工作,而是全天候的,说明政治家的工作繁忙但令人印象深刻。综合两人经历,他们的感受是“忙碌但兴奋”。故选A。 3.词句猜测题。根据Paul部分的“‘It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7...We even had no time for lunch.’”可知,政治家的工作不是朝九晚五的工作,而是全天候的,甚至没时间吃午饭。由此推测,政治家工作时间极长且无休息。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据表格左侧第2段“it gives young people experience in different kinds of jobs.”可知,接管日给年轻人提供了不同工作的经验,即:让学生更了解一些工作。故选C。 5.推理判断题。全文围绕“Takeover Day”展开,介绍其目的及学生经历,主要是为了向读者介绍这一特殊活动。故选A。 Drummer Wanted For recently-formed band. Must have ability and experience. We play mostly rock. Many songs already written. Some performances in local pubs in May/ June. Send details and sound samples to: newband@sina.com. Zumba Get fit to the sound of Latin rhythms! It’s easier than you think and loads of fun. Join us TODAY! Beginners classes: Monday/ Wednesday 11—12 p.m. Intermediate classes: Tuesday/ Thursday 2—3 p.m. Advanced classes: Monday/ Wednesday 7—8 p.m. Come and book your place before September 25 at Lees Sports Centre (Places are limited). Supermarket Part-time supermarket work. Evening and weekend hours available. Experience of shelf-stacking, an advantage but not necessary. Apply to the store manager at PRESCO,32 Main Street, Lees Hall. Babysitter Wanted For 2-year-old twins. Occasional weekday evenings for up to six hours. Would be suitable for a student with some experience. £4.50 an hour. Phone Jan on 719 873 466. Room to Rent Two students looking for one more to share house. Own room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chair. Near university campus and shopping centre. £250 per month + bills (including Wi-Fi). Non-smokers only. Phone Luka on 719533857. SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTRE April 20, 2025 1.Which notice asks for a reply by a fixed date? A.Room to rent. B.Joining a band. C.Zumba classes. D.Babysitting for twins. 2.Which statement is true according to the notices? A.Zumba is on weekends. B.The room to rent has furniture. C.The shared house has free Wi-Fi. D.The supermarket offers full-time work. 3.Which job is fit for someone with no experience? A.Drummer for a band. B.Zumba teacher. C.Supermarket shelf-stacker. D.Babysitter for twins. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了五个不同的招聘或活动信息,包括乐队鼓手招聘、尊巴课程、超市兼职、保姆招聘和房屋出租。 1.细节理解题。根据Zumba部分“Come and book your place before September 25 at Lees Sports Centre (Places are limited).”可知,Zumba课程要求在9月25日前预订位置,即有一个固定的回复日期。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据Room to Rent部分“Own room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chair.”可知,出租的房间有单人床、衣柜、书桌和椅子,即房间内有家具。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据Supermarket部分“Part-time supermarket work. Evening and weekend hours available. Experience of shelf-stacking, an advantage but not necessary.”可知,超市招聘的是兼职工作,且堆放货架的经验是优势但不是必需的,因此适合没有经验的人。故选C。 Do you like to make different voices? That’s what voice actors do in movies and on TV shows or radio shows. As a voice actor, Eric Bauza voices two characters—Daffy Duck and Porky Pig. Here is an interview with Bauza. Reporter: Have you always been interested in voice acting? Bauza: In fact, I didn’t even think that doing voices for cartoons could be a real career. As I was interested in watching cartoons at first, I recorded my favorites on tape. While watching, I would stop the show and copy (抄写) what was on the screen with a pencil and a notebook. In college, I studied radio, television and film production. What I loved most, out of those three, was radio: using voices in making and sending out programmes. Reporter: What makes voice acting different from other types of acting? Bauza: You’re still acting, even though it’s about doing silly cartoon voices sometimes. You still have to make the people care for these characters. The directors, the writers, the producers—they depend on the voice actors to express real feelings. Reporter: What advice would you like to give to future voice actors? Bauza: Read lots. Actors must remember what they have to say. But voice actors are lucky, because we can read the script there. But even that can also bring a challenge, because you have to make these characters sound natural. The more you read, the better you can understand the characters. If you have difficulty in making a voice, don’t worry. Sometimes it’s not bad to fail. In this way, you can learn how to pick yourself up and start all over again. If you have a hobby or something that you want to turn into a career, never give up. 1.What did Bauza love to study most in college? A.Acing. B.Radio. C.Television. D.Film production. 2.Why does Bauza think voice actors need to read more? A.Because voice actors have the script when they are acting. B.Because it’s difficult for voice actors to make some voices. C.Because making characters sound natural can be a challenge. D.Because voice actors should remember the script before acting. 3.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A.Career. B.Custom. C.Fashion. D.Science. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 【导语】本文通过采访配音演员,探讨了配音职业的特点、挑战及从业建议,为有意从事此领域的读者提供参考。 1.细节理解题。根据“In college, I studied radio, television and film production. What I loved most, out of those three, was radio: using voices in making and sending out programmes.”可知,其在大学时最喜欢研究的是广播。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Read lots. Actors must remember what they have to say. But voice actors are lucky, because we can read the script there. But even that can also bring a challenge, because you have to make these characters sound natural.”可知,配音演员需要多读是因为要让角色的声音听起来自然是个挑战。故选C。 3.推理判断题。本文主要是对配音演员的采访,内容围绕其职业展开,包括他对配音演员职业的看法、建议等,可知本文最有可能来自杂志的职业板块。故选A。 In recent months, many Chinese companies have started to say goodbye to long work hours. Midea Group tells workers to finish work by 6:20 p.m., with HR reminding them to go home. DJI, a famous drone (无人机) company, closes its Shenzhen office lights at 9 p.m. daily. Managers and HR office workers check floors to make sure everyone clocks out on time. Similarly, Haier has introduced full weekends, closing its offices and dinning halls on Saturdays. Why is this happening? First, long hours harm both health and work quality. Studies show that after 8 hours of work, mistakes increase by 30%—40%, and workers become less creative. Second, international rules are pushing change. The European Union’s 2024 law states working over 48 hours weekly as “forced work”. Since Midea makes 50% of its money in Europe, breaking these rules could lose its worldwide markets. Third, young employees (雇员), especially those born after 2000, now prefer flexible working time to higher pay. “I’d rather go hiking or learn painting than stay late at the office,” said Li Xiao, a 22-year-old employee at Haier. However, challenges remain. Some workers worry about “hidden overtime”, where tasks must be finished at home after leaving the office. Others fear losing income (收入), as overtime pay once made up 22% of some workers’ pay. While not perfect, this marks a move away from “996 culture” (working 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., six days a week). As one DJI employee shared online, “It’s my first time being ‘left’ the office—but it feels like a good start.” 1.What is DJI’s new rule about overtime? A.Employees can work until midnight. B.Employees are asked to leave the office earlier than before. C.HR office workers no longer need to check employees’ leaving time. 2.What is a key reason for companies to follow European Union rules? A.To increase office space. B.To reduce employees’ pay. C.To avoid losing worldwide market shares. 3.What does the underlined word “flexible” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese? A.灵活的 B.额外的 C.忙碌的 4.What can be known from the “996 culture” mentioned in the last paragraph? A.It is challenged by a lot of Chinese companies. B.It was a very popular work culture in the past. C.It was beneficial to employees’ health and work quality. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国企业开始告别长时间工作文化的现象,分析了背后的原因及面临的挑战,并指出这是对“996文化”的突破。 1.细节理解题。根据“DJI, a famous drone (无人机) company, closes its Shenzhen office lights at 9 p.m. daily. Managers and HR office workers check floors to make sure everyone clocks out on time.”可知,员工被要求比以前更早离开办公室。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Second, international rules are pushing change. The European Union’s 2024 law states working over 48 hours weekly as ‘forced work’. Since Midea makes 50% of its money in Europe, breaking these rules could lose its worldwide markets.”可知,企业遵守欧盟规则的关键原因是避免失去全球市场份额。故选C。 3.词句猜测题。根据“I’d rather go hiking or learn painting than stay late at the office,”可知,此处表明年轻员工更看重灵活的工作时间,所以划线部分的含义是“灵活的”。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据“While not perfect, this marks a move away from ‘996 culture’ (working 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., six days a week).”可知,此处提到新举措是摆脱“996文化”的开始,暗示其曾是主流。故选B。 Unit 2单元话题 It is necessary to help children learn about colours. It can be fun too — parents can play games with their children. Send your children out on a colour-finding task. When you are in the supermarket, let one child find orange and green, and another child have the job of choosing two yellows. This can also be an excellent way of introducing new food. Play the vitamin (维生素) game. When you serve fruit and vegetables, ask your children what vitamins and minerals (矿物质) the fruit and vegetables are high in, and why these are good for them. Have children draw pictures according to colours. Have children draw the fruit and vegetables on a piece of paper in groups according to their colours. You can also have children draw pictures of food on paper plates. Are all the food groups represented? Use colourful pens. Ask your children what colour food they ate today. You may ask them, “Did you eat your yummy yellows and great greens today?” Talk about each kind of food and its colours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.You can send your children on a colour-finding task in a ________ according to the text. A.hotel B.school C.supermarket D.restaurant 2.What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A.The vitamins. B.The children. C.The minerals. D.The vegetables. 3.Children can be encouraged to draw vegetables according to their ________. A.colours B.shapes C.prices D.weights 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A.Children can know about some fruit and vegetables in the games. B.Children can learn how to draw some fruit and vegetables. C.Children can remember some colours by playing the games. D.Children can remember all the vitamins’ and minerals’ names. 5.The text mainly tells ________. A.children how to make colours fun B.old people how to learn about colours C.parents how to help children learn about colours D.teachers how to create a colourful world for children 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了家长可以通过让孩子在超市进行颜色寻找任务、玩维生素游戏、根据颜色画画、询问孩子当天吃的食物颜色等方式,帮助孩子学习颜色,让孩子在有趣的游戏中认识水果、蔬菜以及相关知识。 1.细节理解题。根据“When you are in the supermarket, let one child find orange and green, and another child have the job of choosing two yellows.”可知,可以在超市让孩子进行颜色寻找任务,故选C。 2.词句猜测题。根据“When you serve fruit and vegetables, ask your children what vitamins and minerals (矿物质) the fruit and vegetables are high in, and why these are good for them.”可知,这里的“them”指代的是孩子,问这些维生素和矿物质对孩子们有什么好处,故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“Have children draw the fruit and vegetables on a piece of paper in groups according to their colours.”可知,鼓励孩子们根据颜色来画蔬菜,故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据“Play the vitamin game. When you serve fruit and vegetables, ask your children what vitamins and minerals the fruit and vegetables are high in...”可知,维生素游戏是让孩子了解蔬果富含的维生素和矿物质,但文中未提及“能记住所有维生素和矿物质的名称”,选项D说法过于绝对,不符合原文,故选D。 5.主旨大意题。文章开篇提到帮助孩子学习颜色很有必要,且家长可以通过和孩子玩游戏的方式来进行,接着介绍了多种游戏方式,所以主要是告诉家长如何帮助孩子学习颜色,故选C。 Tomatoes are red, the sky is blue, and bananas are yellow, right? Well, not exactly—color does not really exist (存在). What exists is light. Light is real, but color is not. It is our brain that creates color. We're told to trust our eyes, but our eyes have little to do with vision (视觉). We see much more with our brains. You sometimes see different colors because your brain thinks they have a different meaning. The brain does this by looking at what’s around the object. Here is an example. If you see a person wearing a white shirt against different backgrounds, your brain might express the same white color differently. Suppose this person stands in front of a bright yellow background, your brain might think the white shirt is more like gray. If the person moves to a dark blue background, the same white shirt might appear closer to a brighter color. Color is created according to our past experiences, and sometimes there are optical illusions (视错觉). That is because your brain includes the recent history of what you saw, at least for a brief time. But if you watch the thing for a longer time, your brain may forget the recent history and see the real color. This raises the question: Do you see what I see? The answer, in short, is no. Our past and present experiences are different. None of us even sees the world as it really is, but as a meaning that comes from our own experiences. It’s clear that seeing is not always believing. 1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.Tomatoes are red, the sky is blue and bananas are yellow. B.Light is more important than color. C.Color is created by our brain, not real. D.Our eyes can’t see the real color. 2.Why might a white shirt look different against different backgrounds? A.Because the shirt changes its color. B.Because our eyes can’t see the real color. C.Because the background light is different. D.Because our brain thinks the color has different meanings according to the background. 3.Which word is close to the underlined word “brief”? A.Hard. B.Simple. C.Quick. D.Short. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.We see with our eyes, not with our brains. B.Color is real, but light is not. C.If you watch a thing for long, you may see its real color. D.People see the world as it really is. 5.Which can be a proper title for the text? A.Does Color Stay the Same? B.Is Seeing Really Believing? C.Do You See What I See? D.Is Color a Recent History? 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要通过阐述颜色由大脑创造、背景影响颜色认知及视错觉等现象,指出眼见未必为实。 1.主旨大意题。根据“Well, not exactly—color does not really exist (存在). What exists is light. ... It is our brain that creates color.”可知,第一段主要讲颜色并非真实存在,而是由我们的大脑创造的。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“You sometimes see different colors because your brain thinks they have a different meaning. The brain does this by looking at what’s around the object.”可知,白衬衫在不同背景下看起来不同,是因为大脑会根据背景赋予颜色不同的意义。故选D。 3.词句猜测题。根据“That is because your brain includes the recent history of what you saw, at least for a brief time. But if you watch the thing for a longer time, your brain may forget the recent history...”可知,“brief”与“longer”形成对比,结合语境可推测其意为“短暂的”,与“short”意思相近。故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据“But if you watch the thing for a longer time, your brain may forget the recent history and see the real color.”可知,如果长时间观察一个物体,可能会看到它的真实颜色。故选C。 5.最佳标题题。根据“What exists is light. Light is real, but color is not. It is our brain that creates color.”并通读全文可知,文章通过解释颜色的形成机制以及视错觉现象,强调所见未必为实。故选B。 The natural world is full of colors, seen in humans, plants, and animals. And they do much more than make the world beautiful—they help living things survive (生存) and connect. Let’s explore how colors work their magic. Human skin comes in different shades (色度). Sunlight is one reason—darker skin protects humans against strong sunlight, while lighter skin helps take in sunlight in cloudy places. But skin also “talks” about our feelings. When we’re angry, excited, or even shy, blood rushes to our faces, turning them red. That’s why we say someone is “seeing red” when they’re mad. Even our health can change skin color, like when a pale face tells us we’re sick. Plants also use colors to survive. Flowers wear bright colors to attract bees and butterflies. These insects see colors humans can’t, like secret patterns only visible (可见的) to them. When bees land on flowers to drink sweet nectar (花蜜), pollen (花粉) sticks to their legs. As they fly to the next flower, they accidentally spread this pollen, helping plants make seed’s. Without these busy helpers, many flowers couldn’t grow new plants, showing how teamwork between colors and insects keeps nature alive. Animals are color experts too. Some change their fur or skin colors to blend in with their surroundings (周围环境) and avoid being seen by predators (捕食者). For example, the snowshoe hare (野兔) changes its fur from brown in summer to white in winter, matching perfectly with snow to hide from foxes and wolves. Others use bright colors to warn predators to stay away. The bright blue or yellow skin of some frogs tells predators, “Don’t eat me—I’m poisonous (有毒的)!” Over time, hunters learn to avoid these flashy (鲜艳的) colors, saving the frogs’ lives. Every shade in nature has a purpose. They help humans share emotions, let plants grow new life, and protect animals from danger. Whether it’s a blushing cheek, a blooming flower, or a hidden hare, colors are nature’s secret language—a language that keeps our planet full of life and wonder. 1.What can cause the change of human skin colors according to the passage? ①Sunlight.    ②Feelings.    ③Surroundings.    ④Health. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ 2.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Bees and butterflies. B.Humans. C.Flowers. D.Plants. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Some animals change their colors in order to be seen by predators. B.Snowshoe hares change their fur from white in summer to brown in winter. C.Some frogs use bright colors to tell predators they are poisonous. D.Hunters search for flashy colors to catch these animals. 4.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Beauty of Human Skin Colors B.How Bees Help Flowers Grow C.Dangerous Animals and Their Colors D.Colors in Nature: A Secret Language of Life 5.How is the information organized in this passage? A.By listing examples of colors in some dangerous situations B.By showing different roles of colors in the natural world. C.By discussing the history of color development. D.By comparing the colors of plants, animals, and humans. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 【导语】本文介绍了自然界的颜色如何帮助生物生存、繁殖和交流,强调颜色是自然界的一种“秘密语言”。 1.细节理解题。根据“Sunlight is one reason...skin also ‘talks’ about our feelings...Even our health can change skin color”可知阳光、感受和健康可以造成皮肤颜色的变化。故选C。 2.词义猜测题。根据“Flowers wear bright colors to attract bees and butterflies. These insects see colors humans can’t, like secret patterns only visible (可见的) to them”可知花朵呈现出鲜艳的色彩以吸引蜜蜂和蝴蝶,这些昆虫能看到人类看不到的颜色,比如只有它们才能看到的秘密图案,故此处them指代“蜜蜂和蝴蝶”。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据“The bright blue or yellow skin of some frogs tells predators, ‘Don’t eat me—I’m poisonous (有毒的)!’”可知一些青蛙用鲜艳的颜色警告捕食者它们是有毒的。故选C。 4.最佳标题题。本文介绍了自然界的颜色如何帮助生物生存、繁殖和交流,强调颜色是自然界的一种“秘密语言”,以选项D“自然界中的颜色:生命的秘密语言”为标题最合适。故选D。 5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了自然界的颜色如何帮助生物生存、繁殖和交流,所以文章是通过展示颜色在自然世界中的不同角色来组织文章的。故选B。 Unit 3单元话题 Zhou Chuna, a normal 15-year-old girl, shared her experience of cosmetic surgery (整容手术). More and more young people in China are having cosmetic surgery. It was reported that 19 percent of Chinese medical beauty customers in 2020 were aged 18 or under. Many beauty clinics (诊所) say that being more beautiful gives people an advantage in society, but the truth is that failed examples of cosmetic surgery are common to see. Once a teenage girl named Zhang Na had double eyelid surgery, but after that she couldn’t open her eyes because of the mistakes made by the doctor. Moreover, a large number of beauty care centers actually open against the law. It is said that China has about 13,000 beauty clinics. More worrying, there is heated competition among the medical beauty clinics to win more teenage customers. Some businesses use catchphrases like “Only by becoming prettier can you be more loved” to spread “appearance stress”. And many beauty clinics advertise directly to teenagers, encouraging them to “make some changes and let your classmates be amazed by your beauty in the new term”. Some beauty clinics mislead their teenage patients by advertising low costs. One Internet user said she saw an advertisement for a 15-yuan treatment for pimples but the staff at the beauty clinic gave her a year’s surgery plan which cost 8,000 yuan. Many experts have said it’s dangerous for teenagers to have cosmetic surgery. Teenagers are more at risk to advertisement and social pressure, not to mention their level of physical maturity (成熟). That’s why they are calling for stricter rules on the beauty clinics when it comes to the treatment of teenagers. 1.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A.The possible danger of cosmetic surgery. B.The waste of money on cosmetic surgery. C.The hot discussion about cosmetic surgery. D.The popularity of cosmetic surgery with teenagers. 2.What kind of cosmetic surgery did Zhang Na take? A.Double eyelid surgery. B.A treatment for pimples. C.Bone cutting surgery. D.Hair transplant. 3.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Beauty clinics. B.Classmates. C.Teenagers. D.Experts. 4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5.What’s the purpose of the passage? A.To call for stricter rules on beauty surgery on teenagers. B.To point out the danger of the false advertising to teenagers. C.To ask the government to pass laws to stop the cosmetic surgery. D.To remind parents to give more attention to the growth of teenagers. 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国年轻人做整容手术比例很高,但是很多美容诊所整容失败的事例比比皆是,作者呼吁对美容诊所实行更严格的规定。 1.主旨大意题。根据“It was reported that 19 percent of Chinese medical beauty customers in 2020 were aged 18 or under.”可知,本段主要讲了整容手术在青少年中很受欢迎。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Once a teenage girl named Zhang Na had double eyelid surgery, but after that she couldn’t open her eyes because of the mistakes made by the doctor.”可知,曾经有一个叫张娜的少女做了双眼皮手术,但之后因为医生的失误,她无法睁开眼睛,所以张娜做的是双眼皮手术。故选A。 3.词句猜测题。根据“And many beauty clinics advertise directly to teenagers,”可知,许多整容广告直接针对青少年,所以后文是鼓励青少年整容,此处them代指青少年,故选C。 4.篇章结构题。文章第一段通过周春娜的例子引出整容手术在青少年中流行这一话题;第二至四段主要讲了美容诊所的一些问题;第五段是许多专家认为青少年整容危险并呼吁制定更严格规定,所以文章结构是总—分—总。故选B。 5.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many experts have said it’s dangerous for teenagers to have cosmetic surgery...That’s why they are calling for stricter rules on the beauty clinics when it comes to the treatment of teenagers.”可知,许多专家表示,青少年接受整容手术很危险,这就是为什么他们呼吁对美容诊所针对青少年的治疗制定更严格的规定,所以文章的目的是呼吁对青少年美容手术制定更严格的规定。故选A。 Protect Children from Cyber-bullying When you think about bullying, you might think of a child being bullied by another in the schoolyard. As more young people have access to computers and cell phones, traditional bullying has gone digital, which has not yet gained awareness among Chinese parents. Cyber-bullying, first invented by Canadian educator Bill Belsey, is the use of the Internet and related technologies to harm other people, in an intentional, repeated, and unfriendly manner. It involves threatening text messages, the spread of online rumors on social networking sites, and intentionally keeping someone out of an online group. Cyber-bullying is at an all-time high in the US. According to a study from the US Department of Justice, more than 43% of teenagers report being victims (受害者) of cyber-bullying. Compared to face-to-face bullying, cyber-bullying is considered to have a worse emotional effect on the victims, and kids could feel more desperate and depressed. Severe, long-term or frequent cyber-bullying can leave victims at greater risk for anxiety, depression, and other disorders. Research says that cyber-bullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youths who had not experienced it. In traditional schoolyard bullying, at least home is a safe place for the victims. But cyber-bullying is endless—it could happen anytime. Moreover, in the digital world, bullying is much easier, as a bully can pick on people with a much lower risk of being caught. Actually, cyber-bullying has become a worldwide issue. In the US, as several teens committed suicide because of cyber-bullying, some schools set rules to punish cyberbullies. Laws to punish cyber-bullying have been introduced in some states. In China, cyber-bullying is still considered by many parents and educators as a problem that involves physical contact. However, as cell phones and laptops are becoming common equipment for teenagers, social interactions have increasingly moved from personal contact to virtual contact. Cyber-bullying is spreading faster than expected. For schools and parents, safety rules should be set in the virtual world for kids, such as telling them not to let out anything to a stranger. Active steps should be taken to make the public aware of the seriousness of this problem, because it would be too late to take measures after tragedy strikes. 1.According to the writer, which of the following is cyber-bullying? A.Saying unkind words to classmates. B.Attacking one’s computer with virus. C.Stopping someone from joining a club. D.Threatening someone in text messages. 2.Compared to traditional bullying, cyber-bullying ________. A.can be found out easily B.hasn’t been punished by law C.can cause more lasting sufferings D.has made twice more youths killed 3.According to the passage, ________. A.cyber-bullying first started in Canada B.measures should be taken against cyber-bullying C.there is no escape from cyber-bullying for students D.Chinese students are not facing serious cyber-bullying 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 【导语】本文主要向我们描述了如何保护儿童免受网络欺凌,唤起人们对网络欺凌的意识。 1.细节理解题。根据“It involves threatening text messages, the spread of online rumors on social networking sites, and intentionally keeping someone out of an online group.”可知,网络欺凌行为包括威胁性短信,故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据“…cyber-bullying is considered to have a worse emotional effect on the victims”以及“But cyber-bullying is endless—it could happen anytime.”可知,网络欺凌对受害者有更严重的情绪影响,且受害者可能感到更绝望和抑郁,后文补充网络欺凌无休止,可随时发生。因此与传统的欺凌相比,网络欺凌会造成更持久的痛苦。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“For schools and parents, safety rules should be set in the virtual world for kids, such as telling them not to let out anything to a stranger.”以及“Active steps should be taken to make the public aware of the seriousness of this problem”可知,文章呼吁应制定安全规则并采取积极措施应对网络欺凌。故选B。 How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial (金融的) Education (2024), a book released in March, shows that social activities now take up more of teenagers spending. The book was about teenagers’ spending habits. It was based on studies in nine cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like. Xia Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than 1,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. “They had given me gifts. If I hadn’t done anything in return, I’d have lost face,” Xia said. Xia’s experience is quite normal among his peers (同龄人). A meal can cost a student’s pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money. Zhang Wei, an expert on teenagers financial education, suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget (预算). A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit. Learn to balance your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one. 1.When buying a gift, most students care about ________. A.how much the gift is B.whether their friends would like it C.whether they like it D.where the gift is from 2.From Xia’s example, we learn the main reason for the problem is that ________. A.many students are afraid to be looked down upon B.students like to show off in front of their classmates C.students have too much pocket money by themselves D.parents don’t know how to teach their kids to use money 3.The underlined word “normal” in the fifth paragraph probably means “________”. A.same B.ordinary C.exciting D.dangerous 4.The underlined word “It” in the sixth paragraph refers to “________”. A.The expert B.Zhang Wei C.The budget D.The experience 5.This article mentions the following ways of using money except ________. A.making a budget B.setting a limit C.balancing your wants and needs D.not giving gifts to your friends 6.The article mainly talks about teenagers’ spending money on ________. A.books B.clothes C.food D.social activities 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 【导语】本文主要谈论了社会活动现在占据了青少年更多的支出,学生在与朋友和同学的关系上花费越来越多。青少年金融研究专家张伟建议青少年应该学会做预算。为了充分利用你的钱,你也可以设定一个限额。学会平衡你的需求。为朋友选择礼物时,要让他们知道你在乎他们。有时候手工制作的礼物比昂贵的要好得多。 1.细节理解题。根据“Most say they only care about what their friends like.”可知,买礼物时大多数学生关心朋友是否喜欢。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“‘They had given me gifts. If I hadn’t done anything in return, I’d have lost face,’ Xia said.”可知,问题的主要原因是很多学生怕被看不起。故选A。 3.词义猜测题。根据“Xia’s experience is quite normal among his peers (同龄人). A meal can cost a student’s pocket money for a month.”可知,这种情况在同龄人中很常见,“normal”意思是“ordinary(普通的;常见的)” 。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据“A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money.”可知,“It”指代 “The budget(预算)”。故选C。 5.细节理解题。根据“suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget (预算).”“To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit. Learn to balance your wants and needs.”可知,没提到不给朋友送礼物这种方式。故选D。 6.主旨大意题。根据“shows that social activities now take up more of teenagers spending.”可知,文章主要讲青少年把钱花在社交活动上。故选D。 ①Every noon, when it is time for students to have a short sleep, Geng Xian and his classmates from Nanshan Foreign Language Group Kehua School in Shenzhen pull out footrests (搁脚板), lie on their chairs and rest for a while. Since May 6th, the school has introduced the special chairs for students to rest during the lunch break. This trial run (试行) has been made across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for grade 9. ②“Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a while, often leading to numb (麻木的) hands and a sore neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing discomfort,” the15-year-old Geng told Teens. “Now, lying down for sleep is very comfortable, just like being at home.” ③For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to sleep has made her more willing to rest. “I used to sleep for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier,” said the 15-year-old girl. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies. ④According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a sleep has great advantages physically and mentally. “It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain.” Xu told Xinhua. ⑤However, there has also been some worries about the special chairs. “Some students might lie on their chairs even during class, so it needs effective management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher told Teens. “But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.” 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1.What problems does Geng Xian have before using the special chairs? ①Numb hands. ②A sore neck. ③Uncomfortable eyes. ④Sore arms. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ 2.What does Wang Tingnuo think about lying down to sleep? A.It is very comfortable. B.It brings more good than bad. C.It has made her more willing to rest. D.It can improve blood flow to the brain. 3.What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to? A.A sleep expert. B.Lying down for a sleep. C.Relaxing the muscles. D.Great advantages physically and mentally. 4.Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 5.What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A.Future about the special chairs. B.Advantages about the special chairs. C.Some worries about the special chairs. D.Ways to effectively manage the special chairs. 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳南山外国语科华学校引入特殊椅子供学生午休,学生们反馈躺下休息更舒适且有助于下午的学习,专家也肯定了其身心益处,但同时也存在一些管理上的担忧。 1.细节理解题。根据“Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a while, often leading to numb (麻木的) hands and a sore neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing discomfort”可知以前他只能在课桌上休息一会儿,这常常导致手麻木和脖子酸痛,有时他甚至发现自己把眼睛压在胳膊上,感到不舒服。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“lying down to sleep has made her more willing to rest.”可知躺下睡觉让她更愿意休息。故选C。 3.词义猜测题。根据“lying down for a sleep has great advantages physically and mentally. ‘It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain’”可知躺下睡觉在身体和心理上都有很大的优势,它可以放松肌肉,改善大脑的血液流动,故此处it指代“躺下休息”。故选B。 4.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题;第二至第四段分别介绍了学生和专家的观点;第五段介绍了关于特殊椅子的担忧和管理问题。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。 5.主旨大意题。根据“However, there has also been some worries about the special chairs.”可知第五段主要介绍了关于特殊椅子的担忧。故选C。 Unit 4单元话题 Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3. “Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.” From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No·7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans. “I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving tiring matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily. This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng told CCTV. 1.When did Zheng Qinwen win the Olympic gold in the tennis singles? A.August 7th 2020. B.August 7th 2024. C.August 3rd 2020. D.August 3rd 2024. 2.How does Zheng Qinwen feel about being called “Queen Wen”? A.She feels like it is unreal. B.She hates the title. C.She enjoys the title. D.She feels stressed. 3.The passage is most likely to be taken from ________. A.a newspaper B.a magazine C.an advertisement D.an instruction 4.The last three paragraphs show ________. A.that Zheng Qinwen didn’t expect to win the medal B.that Zheng Qinwen is dreaming bigger achievements in her career (职业). C.how she felt after winning the medal D.what inspired her to win the medal 5.What do we know about Zheng Qinwen from the story? A.She won the championship in the recent Cincinnati Open. B.Her world ranking went up after the Olympics. C.Her success in the Olympics was just an accident. D.She thought too much about her past achievements. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌,介绍了她的成长历程、对“Queen Wen”这一称号的看法、奥运夺冠后的心态以及未来的职业规划等内容。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”可知,21岁的郑钦文于8月3日在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌,再结合第三段“From 2020 to 2024”可知年份是2024年,所以郑钦文赢得奥运网球单打金牌的时间是2024年8月3日。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well.”可知,郑钦文表示自己很喜欢粉丝给她起的“Queen Wen”这个称号,因为它很符合自己的性格。故选C。 3.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要报道了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中夺冠这一新闻事件,还介绍了她的相关情况,具有新闻的时效性和真实性等特点,所以这篇文章很可能来自报纸。故选A。 4.主旨大意题。最后三段描述了郑钦文在赢得奥运金牌后,立即参加辛辛那提公开赛,并坦承需要“忘记过去的成绩,重新开始”。这表明她并未满足于现有成就,而是着眼于未来的比赛和挑战,体现了她不断追求更高目标的职业精神。因此,这三段主要说明她正在追求更大的职业成就。故选B。 5.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No 7.”可知,她的世界排名从2020年到2024年大幅提升,而奥运会于2024年8月举行,因此她的排名上升是在奥运会之前和期间发生的,即“在奥运会后她的排名上升了”这一说法符合事实。故选B。 Over the years, Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z (Z世代) are becoming the stars of the game. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname (绰号) “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent (天分) for table tennis,” she told China Daily. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded (全面的) enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles (单人),” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Courage and a strong mind can make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles, and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). During the fierce competitions on the table tennis court of the Paris Olympics in 2024, Sun attracted people’s attention with an amazing “leaping crash (跳跃扣杀)”. Sun and Wang Chuqin, known as the “Shatou” pair, won the Mixed doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun advises them to keep their love and stay focused (专注的). “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 1.What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “sensitive” in Paragraph 2? A.迟钝的 B.敏感的 C.无助的 D.愚蠢的 2.The following made Sun succeed EXCEPT ________. A.talent B.courage C.strong mind D.well-rounded 3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Young athletes from Z Generation are not doing well. B.Sun Yingsha’s fans never call her “Little Devil”. C.Sun Yingsha met some ups and downs in her life. D.”Shatou” pair won the Mixed doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics. 4.Which is the best title of the passage? A.Young Star Shines B.Sun’s Dream C.“Shatou” Pair Won D.The Paris Olympics 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了孙颖莎在乒乓球上的天赋以及她所取得的成就。 1.词句猜测题。根据“When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground.”孙小时候对乒乓球落地的声音很敏感。可知,sensitive是“敏感的”意思。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“I felt I had some talent (天分) to table tennis;Courage and a strong mind can make a good athlete;I was not well-rounded (全面的) enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles (单人),”可知,天赋,勇气和坚强是她成功的因素。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据“She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses.”及“Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs.”可知,孙颖莎的一生经历了一些起伏。故选C。 4.最佳标题。根据“Now, young athletes from Generation Z (Z世代) are becoming the stars of the game.”可知,本文介绍了Z世代乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长历程,因此“新星闪耀”作为标题合适。故选A。 After not swimming in big races for over four years, China’s Olympic champion Sun Yang is back! Even though he is 32 years old, he is still one of the best swimmers in China. On Aug 25, Sun won the men’s 400m freestyle race at the National Summer Swimming Championships in Hefei, Anhui. He finished in 3 minutes and 49.58 seconds. This wasn’t his fastest time ever, but it was still a big win because he worked very hard over the past four years. Sun became famous after winning China’s first Olympic gold medal in men’s swimming at the London 2012. He also won more gold medals at the Rio 2016. In 2020, Sun was given an eight-year ban (禁赛) because of a problem with a doping test (药检), but it was later shortened to four years and three months. This stopped him from swimming in the Tokyo and Paris Olympics. During the ban, Sun trained on his own, without the support of a professional team. He worked so hard that he didn’t take a single day off from training. “The past four years were so hard, tougher (艰难) than being born again, which made me enjoy each and every race even more.” said Sun after his win. “To be able to stand on top of the podium (领奖台) at my first meet in over four years, I feel like everything has paid off.” Sun Yang’s return to the top shows us that never giving up can lead to success. 1.How long couldn’t Sun Yang swim in big races because of a doping test problem? A.Eight years. B.Three years and four months. C.Four years. D.Four years and three months. 2.What did Sun Yang do during his ban from swimming? A.He stopped training completely. B.He trained with a professional team. C.He focused more on other sports. D.He trained very hard every day. 3.What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A.The doping test problem. B.The long ban from swimming. C.Sun’s win at a swimming championship. D.The men’s 400m freestyle race. 4.In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A.Science Study. B.Sports News. C.Teenagers’ Life. D.Travel Stories. 【答案】1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国游泳奥运冠军孙杨在经历了四年多的禁赛之后重返赛场并取得胜利的故事。 1.细节理解题。根据“In 2020, Sun was given an eight-year ban (禁赛) because of a problem with a doping test (药检), but it was later shortened to four years and three months.”可知孙杨被禁赛四年三个月,故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“During the ban, Sun trained on his own, without the support of a professional team. He worked so hard that he didn’t take a single day off from training.”可知,孙杨在禁赛期间独自训练,并且非常努力,没有休息过一天。故选D。 3.词句推测题。根据“He finished in 3 minutes and 49.58 seconds. This wasn’t his fastest time ever, but it was still a big win because he worked very hard over the past four years.”可知,划线单词指的是孙杨在比赛中获胜这件事。故选C。 4.推理判断题。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲述了孙杨在游泳领域的复出和成就,属于体育新闻的范畴。因此,它最有可能出现在报纸的体育新闻板块。故选B。 In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to l and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat. Fan Zhendong has a friendly nickname “Xiao Pang” and enjoys very high popularity. Looking back at the whole journey, his path to advancement wasn’t smooth. In the men’s singles quarterfinals (四分之一决赛), he met the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu. At the start of the game, he was into a difficult situation and fell 0 to 2. Later, he was once in an unfavorable (不利的) position of 2 to 3. But with his fighting spirit and excellent ability, he finally achieved a great success and defeated Harimoto Tomokazu 4 to 3, successfully advancing to the semifinals (进入半决赛). In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and performed well. He didn’t give the opponent (对手) any chance and advanced to the final. The final opponent, Moregard, should not be looked down upon. He defeated the number one seed Wang Chuqin. Although Wang Chuqin’s defeat might have something to do with the use of a spare racket (备用球拍), this also shows Moregard’s strength. Fan Zhendong’s table tennis path is filled with many glorious moments. He won the championship at the Men’s Table Tennis World Cup in 2016. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he won the men’s singles championship. Now he has finally become the sixth men’s table tennis grand slam (大满贯) winner after the Swedish player Waldner and the Chinese players Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike, and Ma Long. 1.In the 2024 Paris Olympics men’s singles final, what was the score of Fan Zhendong against Moregard? A.4 to 1. B.0 to 2. C.2 to 3. D.4 to 3. 2.From which country did Fan Zhendong face the players in the quarterfinals, the semifinals and the final? A.Swedish, Japanese, French. B.Japanese, French, Chinese. C.Swedish, French, Chinese. D.Japanese, French, Swedish. 3.What does the underlined word “glorious” mean in Chinese? A.辉煌的 B.喝醉的 C.荒凉的 D.晴朗的 4.Which Chinese in order is Fan Zhendong to win the men’s table tennis grand slam winner? A.The second. B.The fourth. C.The fifth. D.The sixth. 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.The introduction of Moregard’s skill during the 2024 Olympics championship. B.The process of Fan Zhendong winning the 2024 Olympics championship. C.The history of table tennis at the 2024 Olympics championship. D.The difference between all the players at the 2024 Olympics. 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 【导语】本文介绍了樊振东在2024年奥运会中赢得冠军的历程。 1.细节理解题。根据“In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to l and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat.”可知,巴黎奥运会乒乓球男单决赛中樊振东以4:1的比分击败瑞典选手莫瑞德,成功夺冠。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“In the men’s singles quarterfinals (四分之一决赛), he met the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu.”;“In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and performed well. ”以及“In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard…”可知,在男子单打四分之一决赛中,对手来自日本;半决赛中,对手来自法国;决赛中对手来自瑞典。故选D。 3.词句猜测题。根据划线词后的“He won the championship at the Men’s Table Tennis World Cup in 2016. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he won the men’s singles championship.”可知,后文提到了樊振东的成就,因此划线词是“辉煌的”。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据“he has finally become the sixth men’s table tennis grand slam winner”可知,他是第六个获得男子乒乓球大满贯的选手,故选D。 5.主旨大意题。通读全文,本文重点描述了樊振东获得2024年奥运会冠军的过程,故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之阅读理解15篇 (Units1-4单元话题) Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题:个人信息 Unit 2 Colours 单元话题:颜色 Unit 3 Teenage problems 青少年问题 Unit 4 Growing up单元话题:成长 本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 Takeover Day Want to be a football coach, a policeman or a musician? If you could do any job for a day, what would it be? Takeover Day offers young people this chance. Takeover Day is an event for young people to “take over” the day from adults (成年人). Of course, it’s difficult to give someone the job of a film star or a model! However, Takeover Day has offered young people jobs as news reporters, teachers and even politicians (政客). The event serves two purposes. First, it gives young people experience in different kinds of jobs. Second, adults can learn from young people’s opinions and fresh ideas. Here’s what the students say about their Takeover Day. Simon, 16, went to Coventry Football Club. He became coach of the football team for a day: “Having a go at training professional players was an unforgettable experience,” said Simon. “If I had the chance, I would do this job every day.” Sally, 15, became the head teacher of her school. “I’d go mad if I were a head teacher!” she said. “So many meetings!” Sally thinks she learned a lot. “My favorite part of the day was meeting the school cook and improving the school menus for the week. It was a great chance to tell her what we really like eating!” Paul, 17, spent the day with an important politician. He even went to a meeting at Buckingham Palace! Paul thought that if everyone had the chance to follow a politician for a day, they’d be amazed. “It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7,” he said,  “We even had no time for lunch.” 1.What may Simon choose to be in the future? A.A model. B.A politician. C.A head teacher. D.A football coach. 2.What do Sally and Paul probably think of their Takeover Day? A.Busy but exciting. B.Peaceful but tiring. C.Amazing and relaxing. D.Easy and unforgettable. 3.What can we infer from Paul’s words “It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7”? A.The politician works very long hours without rest. B.The politician only works from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C.The politician has a lot of time for lunch. D.Paul didn’t enjoy his day with the politician. 4.Takeover Day is set up for young people to ________. A.spread ideas B.become famous C.know more about jobs D.work for their schools 5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a special day for young people to experience jobs. B.To advertise for different kinds of jobs. C.To tell stories about three successful students. D.To encourage adults to try new jobs. Drummer Wanted For recently-formed band. Must have ability and experience. We play mostly rock. Many songs already written. Some performances in local pubs in May/ June. Send details and sound samples to: newband@sina.com. Zumba Get fit to the sound of Latin rhythms! It’s easier than you think and loads of fun. Join us TODAY! Beginners classes: Monday/ Wednesday 11—12 p.m. Intermediate classes: Tuesday/ Thursday 2—3 p.m. Advanced classes: Monday/ Wednesday 7—8 p.m. Come and book your place before September 25 at Lees Sports Centre (Places are limited). Supermarket Part-time supermarket work. Evening and weekend hours available. Experience of shelf-stacking, an advantage but not necessary. Apply to the store manager at PRESCO,32 Main Street, Lees Hall. Babysitter Wanted For 2-year-old twins. Occasional weekday evenings for up to six hours. Would be suitable for a student with some experience. £4.50 an hour. Phone Jan on 719 873 466. Room to Rent Two students looking for one more to share house. Own room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chair. Near university campus and shopping centre. £250 per month + bills (including Wi-Fi). Non-smokers only. Phone Luka on 719533857. SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTRE April 20, 2025 1.Which notice asks for a reply by a fixed date? A.Room to rent. B.Joining a band. C.Zumba classes. D.Babysitting for twins. 2.Which statement is true according to the notices? A.Zumba is on weekends. B.The room to rent has furniture. C.The shared house has free Wi-Fi. D.The supermarket offers full-time work. 3.Which job is fit for someone with no experience? A.Drummer for a band. B.Zumba teacher. C.Supermarket shelf-stacker. D.Babysitter for twins. Do you like to make different voices? That’s what voice actors do in movies and on TV shows or radio shows. As a voice actor, Eric Bauza voices two characters—Daffy Duck and Porky Pig. Here is an interview with Bauza. Reporter: Have you always been interested in voice acting? Bauza: In fact, I didn’t even think that doing voices for cartoons could be a real career. As I was interested in watching cartoons at first, I recorded my favorites on tape. While watching, I would stop the show and copy (抄写) what was on the screen with a pencil and a notebook. In college, I studied radio, television and film production. What I loved most, out of those three, was radio: using voices in making and sending out programmes. Reporter: What makes voice acting different from other types of acting? Bauza: You’re still acting, even though it’s about doing silly cartoon voices sometimes. You still have to make the people care for these characters. The directors, the writers, the producers—they depend on the voice actors to express real feelings. Reporter: What advice would you like to give to future voice actors? Bauza: Read lots. Actors must remember what they have to say. But voice actors are lucky, because we can read the script there. But even that can also bring a challenge, because you have to make these characters sound natural. The more you read, the better you can understand the characters. If you have difficulty in making a voice, don’t worry. Sometimes it’s not bad to fail. In this way, you can learn how to pick yourself up and start all over again. If you have a hobby or something that you want to turn into a career, never give up. 1.What did Bauza love to study most in college? A.Acing. B.Radio. C.Television. D.Film production. 2.Why does Bauza think voice actors need to read more? A.Because voice actors have the script when they are acting. B.Because it’s difficult for voice actors to make some voices. C.Because making characters sound natural can be a challenge. D.Because voice actors should remember the script before acting. 3.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A.Career. B.Custom. C.Fashion. D.Science. In recent months, many Chinese companies have started to say goodbye to long work hours. Midea Group tells workers to finish work by 6:20 p.m., with HR reminding them to go home. DJI, a famous drone (无人机) company, closes its Shenzhen office lights at 9 p.m. daily. Managers and HR office workers check floors to make sure everyone clocks out on time. Similarly, Haier has introduced full weekends, closing its offices and dinning halls on Saturdays. Why is this happening? First, long hours harm both health and work quality. Studies show that after 8 hours of work, mistakes increase by 30%—40%, and workers become less creative. Second, international rules are pushing change. The European Union’s 2024 law states working over 48 hours weekly as “forced work”. Since Midea makes 50% of its money in Europe, breaking these rules could lose its worldwide markets. Third, young employees (雇员), especially those born after 2000, now prefer flexible working time to higher pay. “I’d rather go hiking or learn painting than stay late at the office,” said Li Xiao, a 22-year-old employee at Haier. However, challenges remain. Some workers worry about “hidden overtime”, where tasks must be finished at home after leaving the office. Others fear losing income (收入), as overtime pay once made up 22% of some workers’ pay. While not perfect, this marks a move away from “996 culture” (working 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., six days a week). As one DJI employee shared online, “It’s my first time being ‘left’ the office—but it feels like a good start.” 1.What is DJI’s new rule about overtime? A.Employees can work until midnight. B.Employees are asked to leave the office earlier than before. C.HR office workers no longer need to check employees’ leaving time. 2.What is a key reason for companies to follow European Union rules? A.To increase office space. B.To reduce employees’ pay. C.To avoid losing worldwide market shares. 3.What does the underlined word “flexible” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese? A.灵活的 B.额外的 C.忙碌的 4.What can be known from the “996 culture” mentioned in the last paragraph? A.It is challenged by a lot of Chinese companies. B.It was a very popular work culture in the past. C.It was beneficial to employees’ health and work quality. Unit 2单元话题 It is necessary to help children learn about colours. It can be fun too — parents can play games with their children. Send your children out on a colour-finding task. When you are in the supermarket, let one child find orange and green, and another child have the job of choosing two yellows. This can also be an excellent way of introducing new food. Play the vitamin (维生素) game. When you serve fruit and vegetables, ask your children what vitamins and minerals (矿物质) the fruit and vegetables are high in, and why these are good for them. Have children draw pictures according to colours. Have children draw the fruit and vegetables on a piece of paper in groups according to their colours. You can also have children draw pictures of food on paper plates. Are all the food groups represented? Use colourful pens. Ask your children what colour food they ate today. You may ask them, “Did you eat your yummy yellows and great greens today?” Talk about each kind of food and its colours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.You can send your children on a colour-finding task in a ________ according to the text. A.hotel B.school C.supermarket D.restaurant 2.What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A.The vitamins. B.The children. C.The minerals. D.The vegetables. 3.Children can be encouraged to draw vegetables according to their ________. A.colours B.shapes C.prices D.weights 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A.Children can know about some fruit and vegetables in the games. B.Children can learn how to draw some fruit and vegetables. C.Children can remember some colours by playing the games. D.Children can remember all the vitamins’ and minerals’ names. 5.The text mainly tells ________. A.children how to make colours fun B.old people how to learn about colours C.parents how to help children learn about colours D.teachers how to create a colourful world for children Tomatoes are red, the sky is blue, and bananas are yellow, right? Well, not exactly—color does not really exist (存在). What exists is light. Light is real, but color is not. It is our brain that creates color. We're told to trust our eyes, but our eyes have little to do with vision (视觉). We see much more with our brains. You sometimes see different colors because your brain thinks they have a different meaning. The brain does this by looking at what’s around the object. Here is an example. If you see a person wearing a white shirt against different backgrounds, your brain might express the same white color differently. Suppose this person stands in front of a bright yellow background, your brain might think the white shirt is more like gray. If the person moves to a dark blue background, the same white shirt might appear closer to a brighter color. Color is created according to our past experiences, and sometimes there are optical illusions (视错觉). That is because your brain includes the recent history of what you saw, at least for a brief time. But if you watch the thing for a longer time, your brain may forget the recent history and see the real color. This raises the question: Do you see what I see? The answer, in short, is no. Our past and present experiences are different. None of us even sees the world as it really is, but as a meaning that comes from our own experiences. It’s clear that seeing is not always believing. 1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.Tomatoes are red, the sky is blue and bananas are yellow. B.Light is more important than color. C.Color is created by our brain, not real. D.Our eyes can’t see the real color. 2.Why might a white shirt look different against different backgrounds? A.Because the shirt changes its color. B.Because our eyes can’t see the real color. C.Because the background light is different. D.Because our brain thinks the color has different meanings according to the background. 3.Which word is close to the underlined word “brief”? A.Hard. B.Simple. C.Quick. D.Short. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.We see with our eyes, not with our brains. B.Color is real, but light is not. C.If you watch a thing for long, you may see its real color. D.People see the world as it really is. 5.Which can be a proper title for the text? A.Does Color Stay the Same? B.Is Seeing Really Believing? C.Do You See What I See? D.Is Color a Recent History? The natural world is full of colors, seen in humans, plants, and animals. And they do much more than make the world beautiful—they help living things survive (生存) and connect. Let’s explore how colors work their magic. Human skin comes in different shades (色度). Sunlight is one reason—darker skin protects humans against strong sunlight, while lighter skin helps take in sunlight in cloudy places. But skin also “talks” about our feelings. When we’re angry, excited, or even shy, blood rushes to our faces, turning them red. That’s why we say someone is “seeing red” when they’re mad. Even our health can change skin color, like when a pale face tells us we’re sick. Plants also use colors to survive. Flowers wear bright colors to attract bees and butterflies. These insects see colors humans can’t, like secret patterns only visible (可见的) to them. When bees land on flowers to drink sweet nectar (花蜜), pollen (花粉) sticks to their legs. As they fly to the next flower, they accidentally spread this pollen, helping plants make seed’s. Without these busy helpers, many flowers couldn’t grow new plants, showing how teamwork between colors and insects keeps nature alive. Animals are color experts too. Some change their fur or skin colors to blend in with their surroundings (周围环境) and avoid being seen by predators (捕食者). For example, the snowshoe hare (野兔) changes its fur from brown in summer to white in winter, matching perfectly with snow to hide from foxes and wolves. Others use bright colors to warn predators to stay away. The bright blue or yellow skin of some frogs tells predators, “Don’t eat me—I’m poisonous (有毒的)!” Over time, hunters learn to avoid these flashy (鲜艳的) colors, saving the frogs’ lives. Every shade in nature has a purpose. They help humans share emotions, let plants grow new life, and protect animals from danger. Whether it’s a blushing cheek, a blooming flower, or a hidden hare, colors are nature’s secret language—a language that keeps our planet full of life and wonder. 1.What can cause the change of human skin colors according to the passage? ①Sunlight.    ②Feelings.    ③Surroundings.    ④Health. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ 2.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Bees and butterflies. B.Humans. C.Flowers. D.Plants. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Some animals change their colors in order to be seen by predators. B.Snowshoe hares change their fur from white in summer to brown in winter. C.Some frogs use bright colors to tell predators they are poisonous. D.Hunters search for flashy colors to catch these animals. 4.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Beauty of Human Skin Colors B.How Bees Help Flowers Grow C.Dangerous Animals and Their Colors D.Colors in Nature: A Secret Language of Life 5.How is the information organized in this passage? A.By listing examples of colors in some dangerous situations B.By showing different roles of colors in the natural world. C.By discussing the history of color development. D.By comparing the colors of plants, animals, and humans. Unit 3单元话题 Zhou Chuna, a normal 15-year-old girl, shared her experience of cosmetic surgery (整容手术). More and more young people in China are having cosmetic surgery. It was reported that 19 percent of Chinese medical beauty customers in 2020 were aged 18 or under. Many beauty clinics (诊所) say that being more beautiful gives people an advantage in society, but the truth is that failed examples of cosmetic surgery are common to see. Once a teenage girl named Zhang Na had double eyelid surgery, but after that she couldn’t open her eyes because of the mistakes made by the doctor. Moreover, a large number of beauty care centers actually open against the law. It is said that China has about 13,000 beauty clinics. More worrying, there is heated competition among the medical beauty clinics to win more teenage customers. Some businesses use catchphrases like “Only by becoming prettier can you be more loved” to spread “appearance stress”. And many beauty clinics advertise directly to teenagers, encouraging them to “make some changes and let your classmates be amazed by your beauty in the new term”. Some beauty clinics mislead their teenage patients by advertising low costs. One Internet user said she saw an advertisement for a 15-yuan treatment for pimples but the staff at the beauty clinic gave her a year’s surgery plan which cost 8,000 yuan. Many experts have said it’s dangerous for teenagers to have cosmetic surgery. Teenagers are more at risk to advertisement and social pressure, not to mention their level of physical maturity (成熟). That’s why they are calling for stricter rules on the beauty clinics when it comes to the treatment of teenagers. 1.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A.The possible danger of cosmetic surgery. B.The waste of money on cosmetic surgery. C.The hot discussion about cosmetic surgery. D.The popularity of cosmetic surgery with teenagers. 2.What kind of cosmetic surgery did Zhang Na take? A.Double eyelid surgery. B.A treatment for pimples. C.Bone cutting surgery. D.Hair transplant. 3.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Beauty clinics. B.Classmates. C.Teenagers. D.Experts. 4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5.What’s the purpose of the passage? A.To call for stricter rules on beauty surgery on teenagers. B.To point out the danger of the false advertising to teenagers. C.To ask the government to pass laws to stop the cosmetic surgery. D.To remind parents to give more attention to the growth of teenagers. Protect Children from Cyber-bullying When you think about bullying, you might think of a child being bullied by another in the schoolyard. As more young people have access to computers and cell phones, traditional bullying has gone digital, which has not yet gained awareness among Chinese parents. Cyber-bullying, first invented by Canadian educator Bill Belsey, is the use of the Internet and related technologies to harm other people, in an intentional, repeated, and unfriendly manner. It involves threatening text messages, the spread of online rumors on social networking sites, and intentionally keeping someone out of an online group. Cyber-bullying is at an all-time high in the US. According to a study from the US Department of Justice, more than 43% of teenagers report being victims (受害者) of cyber-bullying. Compared to face-to-face bullying, cyber-bullying is considered to have a worse emotional effect on the victims, and kids could feel more desperate and depressed. Severe, long-term or frequent cyber-bullying can leave victims at greater risk for anxiety, depression, and other disorders. Research says that cyber-bullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youths who had not experienced it. In traditional schoolyard bullying, at least home is a safe place for the victims. But cyber-bullying is endless—it could happen anytime. Moreover, in the digital world, bullying is much easier, as a bully can pick on people with a much lower risk of being caught. Actually, cyber-bullying has become a worldwide issue. In the US, as several teens committed suicide because of cyber-bullying, some schools set rules to punish cyberbullies. Laws to punish cyber-bullying have been introduced in some states. In China, cyber-bullying is still considered by many parents and educators as a problem that involves physical contact. However, as cell phones and laptops are becoming common equipment for teenagers, social interactions have increasingly moved from personal contact to virtual contact. Cyber-bullying is spreading faster than expected. For schools and parents, safety rules should be set in the virtual world for kids, such as telling them not to let out anything to a stranger. Active steps should be taken to make the public aware of the seriousness of this problem, because it would be too late to take measures after tragedy strikes. 1.According to the writer, which of the following is cyber-bullying? A.Saying unkind words to classmates. B.Attacking one’s computer with virus. C.Stopping someone from joining a club. D.Threatening someone in text messages. 2.Compared to traditional bullying, cyber-bullying ________. A.can be found out easily B.hasn’t been punished by law C.can cause more lasting sufferings D.has made twice more youths killed 3.According to the passage, ________. A.cyber-bullying first started in Canada B.measures should be taken against cyber-bullying C.there is no escape from cyber-bullying for students D.Chinese students are not facing serious cyber-bullying How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial (金融的) Education (2024), a book released in March, shows that social activities now take up more of teenagers spending. The book was about teenagers’ spending habits. It was based on studies in nine cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like. Xia Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than 1,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. “They had given me gifts. If I hadn’t done anything in return, I’d have lost face,” Xia said. Xia’s experience is quite normal among his peers (同龄人). A meal can cost a student’s pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money. Zhang Wei, an expert on teenagers financial education, suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget (预算). A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit. Learn to balance your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one. 1.When buying a gift, most students care about ________. A.how much the gift is B.whether their friends would like it C.whether they like it D.where the gift is from 2.From Xia’s example, we learn the main reason for the problem is that ________. A.many students are afraid to be looked down upon B.students like to show off in front of their classmates C.students have too much pocket money by themselves D.parents don’t know how to teach their kids to use money 3.The underlined word “normal” in the fifth paragraph probably means “________”. A.same B.ordinary C.exciting D.dangerous 4.The underlined word “It” in the sixth paragraph refers to “________”. A.The expert B.Zhang Wei C.The budget D.The experience 5.This article mentions the following ways of using money except ________. A.making a budget B.setting a limit C.balancing your wants and needs D.not giving gifts to your friends 6.The article mainly talks about teenagers’ spending money on ________. A.books B.clothes C.food D.social activities ①Every noon, when it is time for students to have a short sleep, Geng Xian and his classmates from Nanshan Foreign Language Group Kehua School in Shenzhen pull out footrests (搁脚板), lie on their chairs and rest for a while. Since May 6th, the school has introduced the special chairs for students to rest during the lunch break. This trial run (试行) has been made across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for grade 9. ②“Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a while, often leading to numb (麻木的) hands and a sore neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing discomfort,” the15-year-old Geng told Teens. “Now, lying down for sleep is very comfortable, just like being at home.” ③For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to sleep has made her more willing to rest. “I used to sleep for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier,” said the 15-year-old girl. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies. ④According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a sleep has great advantages physically and mentally. “It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain.” Xu told Xinhua. ⑤However, there has also been some worries about the special chairs. “Some students might lie on their chairs even during class, so it needs effective management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher told Teens. “But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.” 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1.What problems does Geng Xian have before using the special chairs? ①Numb hands. ②A sore neck. ③Uncomfortable eyes. ④Sore arms. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ 2.What does Wang Tingnuo think about lying down to sleep? A.It is very comfortable. B.It brings more good than bad. C.It has made her more willing to rest. D.It can improve blood flow to the brain. 3.What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to? A.A sleep expert. B.Lying down for a sleep. C.Relaxing the muscles. D.Great advantages physically and mentally. 4.Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 5.What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A.Future about the special chairs. B.Advantages about the special chairs. C.Some worries about the special chairs. D.Ways to effectively manage the special chairs. Unit 4单元话题 Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3. “Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.” From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No·7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans. “I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving tiring matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily. This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng told CCTV. 1.When did Zheng Qinwen win the Olympic gold in the tennis singles? A.August 7th 2020. B.August 7th 2024. C.August 3rd 2020. D.August 3rd 2024. 2.How does Zheng Qinwen feel about being called “Queen Wen”? A.She feels like it is unreal. B.She hates the title. C.She enjoys the title. D.She feels stressed. 3.The passage is most likely to be taken from ________. A.a newspaper B.a magazine C.an advertisement D.an instruction 4.The last three paragraphs show ________. A.that Zheng Qinwen didn’t expect to win the medal B.that Zheng Qinwen is dreaming bigger achievements in her career (职业). C.how she felt after winning the medal D.what inspired her to win the medal 5.What do we know about Zheng Qinwen from the story? A.She won the championship in the recent Cincinnati Open. B.Her world ranking went up after the Olympics. C.Her success in the Olympics was just an accident. D.She thought too much about her past achievements. Over the years, Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z (Z世代) are becoming the stars of the game. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname (绰号) “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent (天分) for table tennis,” she told China Daily. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded (全面的) enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles (单人),” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Courage and a strong mind can make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles, and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). During the fierce competitions on the table tennis court of the Paris Olympics in 2024, Sun attracted people’s attention with an amazing “leaping crash (跳跃扣杀)”. Sun and Wang Chuqin, known as the “Shatou” pair, won the Mixed doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun advises them to keep their love and stay focused (专注的). “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 1.What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “sensitive” in Paragraph 2? A.迟钝的 B.敏感的 C.无助的 D.愚蠢的 2.The following made Sun succeed EXCEPT ________. A.talent B.courage C.strong mind D.well-rounded 3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Young athletes from Z Generation are not doing well. B.Sun Yingsha’s fans never call her “Little Devil”. C.Sun Yingsha met some ups and downs in her life. D.”Shatou” pair won the Mixed doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics. 4.Which is the best title of the passage? A.Young Star Shines B.Sun’s Dream C.“Shatou” Pair Won D.The Paris Olympics After not swimming in big races for over four years, China’s Olympic champion Sun Yang is back! Even though he is 32 years old, he is still one of the best swimmers in China. On Aug 25, Sun won the men’s 400m freestyle race at the National Summer Swimming Championships in Hefei, Anhui. He finished in 3 minutes and 49.58 seconds. This wasn’t his fastest time ever, but it was still a big win because he worked very hard over the past four years. Sun became famous after winning China’s first Olympic gold medal in men’s swimming at the London 2012. He also won more gold medals at the Rio 2016. In 2020, Sun was given an eight-year ban (禁赛) because of a problem with a doping test (药检), but it was later shortened to four years and three months. This stopped him from swimming in the Tokyo and Paris Olympics. During the ban, Sun trained on his own, without the support of a professional team. He worked so hard that he didn’t take a single day off from training. “The past four years were so hard, tougher (艰难) than being born again, which made me enjoy each and every race even more.” said Sun after his win. “To be able to stand on top of the podium (领奖台) at my first meet in over four years, I feel like everything has paid off.” Sun Yang’s return to the top shows us that never giving up can lead to success. 1.How long couldn’t Sun Yang swim in big races because of a doping test problem? A.Eight years. B.Three years and four months. C.Four years. D.Four years and three months. 2.What did Sun Yang do during his ban from swimming? A.He stopped training completely. B.He trained with a professional team. C.He focused more on other sports. D.He trained very hard every day. 3.What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A.The doping test problem. B.The long ban from swimming. C.Sun’s win at a swimming championship. D.The men’s 400m freestyle race. 4.In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A.Science Study. B.Sports News. C.Teenagers’ Life. D.Travel Stories. In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to l and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat. Fan Zhendong has a friendly nickname “Xiao Pang” and enjoys very high popularity. Looking back at the whole journey, his path to advancement wasn’t smooth. In the men’s singles quarterfinals (四分之一决赛), he met the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu. At the start of the game, he was into a difficult situation and fell 0 to 2. Later, he was once in an unfavorable (不利的) position of 2 to 3. But with his fighting spirit and excellent ability, he finally achieved a great success and defeated Harimoto Tomokazu 4 to 3, successfully advancing to the semifinals (进入半决赛). In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and performed well. He didn’t give the opponent (对手) any chance and advanced to the final. The final opponent, Moregard, should not be looked down upon. He defeated the number one seed Wang Chuqin. Although Wang Chuqin’s defeat might have something to do with the use of a spare racket (备用球拍), this also shows Moregard’s strength. Fan Zhendong’s table tennis path is filled with many glorious moments. He won the championship at the Men’s Table Tennis World Cup in 2016. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he won the men’s singles championship. Now he has finally become the sixth men’s table tennis grand slam (大满贯) winner after the Swedish player Waldner and the Chinese players Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike, and Ma Long. 1.In the 2024 Paris Olympics men’s singles final, what was the score of Fan Zhendong against Moregard? A.4 to 1. B.0 to 2. C.2 to 3. D.4 to 3. 2.From which country did Fan Zhendong face the players in the quarterfinals, the semifinals and the final? A.Swedish, Japanese, French. B.Japanese, French, Chinese. C.Swedish, French, Chinese. D.Japanese, French, Swedish. 3.What does the underlined word “glorious” mean in Chinese? A.辉煌的 B.喝醉的 C.荒凉的 D.晴朗的 4.Which Chinese in order is Fan Zhendong to win the men’s table tennis grand slam winner? A.The second. B.The fourth. C.The fifth. D.The sixth. 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.The introduction of Moregard’s skill during the 2024 Olympics championship. B.The process of Fan Zhendong winning the 2024 Olympics championship. C.The history of table tennis at the 2024 Olympics championship. D.The difference between all the players at the 2024 Olympics. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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