进阶训练15-2025-2026学年七年级英语进阶阅读(河南专版)

进阶训练15 113 进阶训练15 阅读理解A 题目：劳动新课标 体裁：应用文 建议用时：7分钟评价：/5 Two students are showing their delicious food to us and sharing their ideas about the cooking class: Li Tao:It was my first time to cook baozi.First,my teacher made a cooking video at his home.Then I followed him step by step in class.It was a little difficult but useful to us. Lin Lin:I made long noodles.I learned to cook them in class.The teacher also teaches us other things,like how to eat healthily.I really like this class because I can use the skills(技能)in real life. From September of 2022,students from Grade 1 to Grade 9 in China must have at least()one labor()class a week.They must try different kinds of labor and learn different life skills according to a new standard for labor education(根据劳动教育新标准).Here are some skills students need to learn: Clean up their room and classroom. Pick right clothes for a trip. Cook three or four dishes by themselves. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1.Where did Li Tao learn to make baozi? A.In class. B.At his home. C.At his teacher's house. D.At a cooking club. ()2.What do Li Tao and LinLin think of the cooking class? A.Terrible. B.Difficult. C.Useful. D.Boring. ()3.Why do schools have labor education? A.Because it is interesting for students. B.Because it helps students learn life skills. C.Because it is good for students'health.D.Because it can help students make money ()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the new standard? A.Students should learn to pick new clothes. B.Students must cook three meals()a day. C.Students should clean up their room and classroom. D.Students must have two labor classes every week. )5.Which of the following is not the skill that students need to learn? A.Wash their own clothes. B.Plant small plants. C.Tidy up their desk and schoolbag. D.Drive a car to school. 一、汉译英。 1.对…有用 2.健康饮食 3.学习不同的生活技能 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.课堂上，我一步一步跟着他学。I followed him in class. 2.（他们)自行烹制三四道菜。Cook three or four dishes 114 英语进阶阅读七年级 阅读理解B 题目：“超强”记忆力 体裁：记叙文 建议用时：7分钟评价：/5 An old couple()visit their doctor when they begin forgetting little things.Their doctor tells them that many people find it useful to write themselves little notes(). When they get home,the wife says,"Dear,will you please go to the kitchen and get me an ice- cream?And maybe write that down so you won't forget." “Nonsense,”says the husband.“I can remember an ice-.cream.” “Well,”says the wife,“T'd also like some strawberries on it.”“My memory is not all that bad,” says the husband."An ice-cream with strawberries.I don't need to write it down." He goes into the kitchen.His wife hears noises around.The husband finally walks out from the kitchen and gives his wife a plate of tomatoes with eggs. She looks at the plate and asks,"Hey,where's my milk?" 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1.What does the doctor tell the couple? A.The husband should do more housework.B.They should eat more healthy food C.They should do housework together. D.They can write something down ()2.新考法图文转换)What does the wife want to have when the old couple get home from the doctor's? A」 B D ()3.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "Nonsense"? A.没问题 B.没感觉 C.胡说 D.无理取闹 ()4.What does the husband do in the kitchen? A.He begins to do some cooking. B.He begins to hear a noise. C.He begins to eat something. D.He begins to write. ()5.What does the wife do when the husband gets out of the kitchen? A.She wants some milk. B.She walks away. C.She forgets plates. D.She gets lost. 一、汉译英。 1.多做家务 2.多吃健康食品 3.做饭 4.迷路 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.他们的医生告诉他们，许多人觉得给自己写小纸条很有用。 Their doctor tells them that many people to write themselves little notes 2.我不需要把它写下来。 I don't need to 进阶训练15 115 阅读理解C 题目：西红柿的故事 体裁：说明文 建议用时：8分钟评价： The tomato is from South America.When the tomato first came to Europe,people did not eat it. People grew()tomatoes just because they looked nice. Now people from all over the world eat tomatoes.Tomatoes are used in sauce,soup,juice,salad, and ketchup(番茄酱). People do unusual things with tomatoes.People grow tomatoes in space().There is a big tomato fight every year in Spain.A long time ago,people would throw a bad tomato when they saw a show they did not like. People grow tomatoes on big farms in Canada.The farms bring in workers from other countries to help grow tomatoes.Without these workers,the farms could not run. People pick tomatoes before they are ripe()on most farms.They stay fresh for long in this way.But these tomatoes do not taste()good.So lots of people grow tomatoes themselves. You can grow tomatoes in your house if you do not have a garden You need: ●Tomato seeds(种子) ●A big pot(陶盆) ●Soil ●Clean water ●A window Fill the pot with soil.Put a seed on top of the soil.Put a bit more soil on top.Then water the pot. Put your pot in a warm place.It does not need sunlight yet. The plant will grow.Put the plant by a window.The plant needs four hours of sunlight a day. Always keep the soil a bit wet. Pick the tomatoes when they are red.Enjoy! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.Why did people grow tomatoes when they first came to Europe? A.Because they wanted to sell them. B.Because they wanted to watch them. C.Because they wanted to eat them. D.Because they wanted to play with them. )2.Where is there a tomato fight every year? A.In Canada. B.In England. C.In America. D.In Spain. )3.Why do people pick tomatoes before they are ripe on most farms? A.Because they want to keep the tomatoes longer. B.Because they want to make the tomatoes heavier. C.Because they want to sell the tomatoes at a good price. D.Because they want to stop the tomatoes from growing too big ()4.What do you need to grow tomatoes in your house? ①stars②a window③aTV④a big pot⑤tomato seeds⑥a sofa⑦soil⑧clean water A.①②③④⑤B.②③⑤⑥⑧ C.②④⑤⑦⑧ D.①④⑥⑦⑧ )5.新考法文意理解)Which question is not answered(未被回答)in the passage? A.Where do tomatoes come from? B.Why are tomatoes good for us? C.How do we grow tomatoes in the house? D.What unusual things do people do with tomatoes? 一、汉译英。 1.来自南美洲 2.来到欧洲 3.在西班牙 4.在加拿大 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.现在，全世界的人们都吃西红柿。 Now people from eat tomatoes 2.它们以这种方式可以保持新鲜很长时间。 They stay fresh for long 116 英语进阶阅读七年级 阅读理解D题目：地球母亲写给人类的一封信体裁：应用文建议用时：6分钟评价：5 Dear humans, It's the first time I have written to you,my children.I used to send you many messages.But you always overlooked(忽视)them.1. First,let me tell you more about our family.Dear humans,besides you,I have many other children.Some of them fly in the sky;some of them swim in water;some live in ice-covered places; 3 Some of them are as small as your fingernails(手指甲)，such as bugs(虫子)；some of them are as big as cars,such as elephants. You bring them home to be your pets,friends and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill them for their meat and fur().And you even hunt them for fun.They bring you money and happiness.3. They are,in fact,your brothers and sisters.You should grow up together.4. But you don't respect me.You change my climate,my lands,my forests,my rivers...You ask for more than what I can give you.5. So,humans,grow up to be more responsible(负责任的).I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.Humans,you're smart and hardworking. B.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely C.But they also bring you disease and death D.So I decide to write you a letter. E.some run in the grasslands. 一、汉译英。 1.给某人写信 2.告诉某人关于某事 3.飞在空中 4.给某人带来快乐 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.除你们以外，我还有许多其他孩子。 Besides you,I have children. 2它们中有一些和汽车一样大。 Some of them are cars 3.我希望你们和所有的野生生物都能在我的怀抱里快乐地生活。 I hope you and all the wildlife can in my arms. 进阶训练15 117 完形填空 题目：重获新生 体裁：记叙文 建议用时：8分钟评价： /15 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 I came back to England.I found many things were 1,and not many people remembered me. I felt like 2 man in the country.I went home to York,but my father 3 mother were dead and also my two brothers.I 4 the two sons of one of my brothers.They were happy to learn that I was alive,and I was 5 to find some family members. After some months,I decided to go down to Lisbon in Portugal.I had friends there.6 could help me to sell my land in Brazil,and I needed the 7.Friday came with me.He was always a good 8 to me. In Lisbon I found a good friend.He 9 me in his ship to Brazil.It was good to see him again, and he 10 me with my business.Soon I wanted to go home again by land.I didn't want to go home 11 ship! It was a long,hard 12.We had to cross the mountains between Spain and France in 13, and the snow was deep.Poor Friday was very 14 of the snow.In his country it was always 15, and he did not like cold weather （)i.A.different B.difficult C.popular D.serious ( )2.A.a new B.a happy C.a lucky D.an old ( )3.A.or B.so C.but D.and ( )4.A.saw B.found C.missed D.lost ( )5.A.sorry B.sad C.pleased D.worried )6.A.He B.She C.We D.They )7.A.time B.money C.person D.ship ( )8.A.teacher B.doctor C.friend D.brother ( )9.A.told B.brought C.took D.asked ( )10.A.helped B.asked C.talked D.agreed )11.A.on B.for C.with D.by ( )12.A.trip B.work C.holiday D.weekend ( )13.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter ( )14.A.kind B.afraid C.excited D.bored )15.A.rainy B.hot C.cold D.snowy 一、汉译英。 1.回到英国 2.感觉像 3.家庭成员 4.决定做 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.得知我还活着，他们非常高兴。 They that I was alive. 2.再次看见他感觉很好，他还帮我做生意。 It was good to see him again,and he me my business. 3.可怜的星期五害怕雪。 Poor Friday the snow. 118 英语进阶阅读七年级 语篇填空第一节 题目：网红“刷猫工” 体裁：记叙文建议用时：5分钟评价：/10 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 help be never tired take popular photo or something enjoy Terry Laurmen is 75 years old.He 1 thought he would become popular online because he had a short sleep with shelter(收容所)cats Someone took some photos of his sleeping with cats in a pet shelter in Wisconsin.The photos 2 popular online,and help the shelter get over $30,000. Terry 3 brush cats at a pet shelter about six months ago.Brushing 20-30 cats made Terry get 4.And a pet keeper began taking photos of Terry's 5 a short sleep with his animal friends.He shared()some of the 6 on the shelter's website. Surprisingly,the photos became 7.People shared them over 23,000 times.Thousands of people 8 the photos online and they gave thousands of dollars to the shelter. Terry is a retired()Spanish teacher.He has no mobile phone 9 computer.He doesn't know that he is popular online.But he said he would do 10 to give money to the shelter. 1. 2. 3. 4. 与 6. 7. 9. 10. 语篇填空第二节 题目：动物园奇妙夜 体裁：记叙文建议用时：3分钟评价：5 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 1 you like to go to a zoo 2 night?In August 2019,Shanghai Wild Animal Park opened its night safari 3 the first time.You can see animals 4 the dark.Some animals enjoy the night- they are nocturnal(夜间的)animals.Go and know5them. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 一、汉译英。 1.变得流行，受欢迎 2.宠物管理员 3.为…拍照 4.成千上万的 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.刷洗二三十只猫使得泰瑞很疲惫。 20-30 cats made Terry get 2.他没有手机和电脑。 He has mobile phone computer. 3.你愿意在夜间去动物园吗？ you go to a zoo at night? 进阶训练15 119 补全对话 题目：端午重庆之行交流体裁：情景对话建议用时：5分钟评价： 了 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Lingling.Where did you go during the Dragon Boat Festival? B:I went to Chongqing with my sister. A:1. ? B:It was wonderful!Chongqing is a special city.The food was delicious and the people were friendly. A:How did you go there? B:2. Travelling by ship was great.The mountains along the Yangtze River were very beautiful A3. B:For two days,because our holidays were too short. A:4. . B:We visited Hongyadong and some other places of interest. A:What was the weather like there? B:5. The sun shone brightly. A:What nice weather!I hope to go to Chongqing someday. 盘点我的收获 120 英语进阶阅读七年级 词汇积累 阅读理解A 完形填空 be useful to 对…有用 come back to England 回到英国 eat healthily 健康饮食 feel like 感觉像 learn different life skills 学习不同的生活技能 family member 家庭成员 step by step 一步步地，逐渐地 help with 帮忙做 阅读理解B be afraid of 害怕 do more housework 多做家务 语篇填空 eat more healthy food 多吃健康的食品 a pet keeper 宠物管理员 do some cooking 做饭 take photos of 为…拍照 get lost 迷路 thousands of 成千上万的 阅读理解C at night 在夜间 be from South America 来自南美洲 come to Europe 来到欧洲 all over the world 遍及全世界 in Spain 在西班牙 in Canada 在加拿大 阅读理解D write to sb. 给某人写信 fly in the sky 飞在空中 as big as 和一样大 bring sb.happiness 给某人带来快乐 live happily 快乐地生活 in my arms 在我的怀抱里空表示“工作”更符合逻辑。 15.A根据文章最后一句“他的老师们和同学们都很 喜欢他”可推断出他是一名好学生。 【语篇链接】 一、l.be far from2.in her free time 3.love each other 4.in the same school 二、l.three families living2.the owner of 3.for;go up to 女语篇填空◆ 第一节 【主旨大意】该文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一 立春。 【答案详解】 1.fist考查数词。句意：这是中国24个节气中的第 一个节气。此处使用序数词表顺序，指第一个节气。 故填first。 2.or考查连词。根据语境，结合常识可知，此处表选 择关系，指2月4日或2月5日。故填or。 3.know考查动词。wil后接动词原形，表示一般将来 时。故填know。 4.longer考查形容词。根据下文的“and the weather is becoming warmer”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，表示 “更长的”。故填longer。 5.brings考查动词。该句为一般现在时，主语为it,谓 语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。 6.to考查不定式。句意：在那天有许多迎春的活动。 此处是动词不定式结构作定语。故填to。 7.a考查冠词。句意：人们通常会制作一个牛的泥塑。 此处表泛指，且cow的发音以辅音音素开头，因此填 不定冠词a。 8.their考查代词。此处指女人们的孩子，可以用they 指代women。.名词前用形容词性物主代词，故填 theiro 9.times考查名词。time在此处表示“次数”，为可数 名词，three后加可数名词复数形式。故填times。 l0.from考查介词。stay away from为固定搭配，表示 “远离…”。故填from。 第二节 【主旨大意】看，多漂亮的花呀！它们是格林小姐父亲 的花。他非常喜欢花，而且有各种颜色的花。格林小姐 也喜欢花，她每天早上都要赏花。他们经常让朋友来摘 .3 参考答案 <<<<< 花，我们也去向他们要些花吧。 【答案详解】 1.much like..very much意为“非常喜欢.”。 2.andand在此处起并列作用。 3.to0上文提到格林小姐的父亲非常喜欢花，后文提 到格林小姐每天早上都要赏花，可知格林小姐也喜 欢花。 4.every句意：她每天早上都欣赏花。 5.for ask..for..意为“向…索要…”。 【语篇链接】 一、l.know about2.stay away from bad luck 3.join in 1.is known as 2.becoming longer;becoming warmer 女补全对话女 【主旨大意】Cindy和Mike围绕学科喜好、不喜欢地理 的原因、体育老师、喜爱运动等进行交流。 【参考答案】 1.Not really/No,I'm not 2.Because it's so boring/hard 3.My favourite subject is history 4.Who is your PE teacher 5.What is your favourite sport 进阶训练15 女阅读理解 A 【主旨大意】文中呈现两位学生分享烹饪课体验，还介 绍中国中小学劳动救育新规及需掌握的技能。想了解 劳动课怎么上、学啥技能不？一起读文探索！ 【答案详解】 1.A细节理解题。李涛说“Then I followed him step by step in class.(课堂上跟着老师做)”，可知学做包子的 地点是课堂，选A。 2.C细节理解题。李涛提“useful(有用)”，林琳说 “use the skills in real life(生活中使用这些技能)”，都 体现烹饪课“有用”，选C。 3.B细节理解题。文中说劳动教育让学生“leam different life skills(学生活技能)”，所以是帮学生学技 能，选B。 4.C细节理解题。新规有“clean up their room and classroom(打扫房间和教室)”，C正确；A错在“new clothes(新衣服)”，原文是选旅行时穿的衣服：B“每 >>>英语进阶阅读七年级 天做三餐”无依据：D“每周两节”错误，原文是至少一 节，选C。 5.D推理判断题。A选项“Wash their own clothes(洗 自己的衣服)”；B选项“Plant small plants(种植小型 植物)”；C选项“Tidy up their desk and schoolbag(整 理书桌和书包)”均属于贴合学生日常的简单生活技 能，符合劳动教育培养生活自理和实践能力的目标： D选项“Drive a car to school(开车上学)”不属于学生 阶段应掌握的基础生活技能，且与文章中劳动教育涉 及的技能范畴无关，因此不是学生需要学习的技能， 故选D。 【语篇链接】 -.1.be useful to 2.eat healthily 3.learn different life skills 二、l.step by step2.by themselves B 【主旨大意】一对老年夫妻经常忘记该做什么事情。他 们刚从医院回到家，妻子让丈夫去厨房给她拿一个冰激 凌，丈夫转身就忘记了妻子要什么。当丈夫给妻子端来 一盘西红柿鸡蛋的时候，妻子又问她要的牛奶在哪里。 【答案详解】 1.D细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，医生 建议这对夫妻把事情写下来。 2.D图文转换题。根据第二段的“get me an ice-cream'” 可知，当他们回到家时，妻子想吃冰激凌。 3.C词义猜测题。根据后面的“I can remember an ice-cream.”可知，丈夫觉得不用写下来，故推知他认 为妻子的话是胡说。 4.A推理判断题。由第五段中的“hears noises around” 及“gives his wife a plate of tomatoes with eggs”可知，丈 夫进厨房里做了西红柿鸡蛋。 5.A细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句可知，当丈夫 从厨房里出来时，妻子想要牛奶。 【语篇链接】 一、l.do more housework 2.eat more healthy food 3.do some cooking 4.get lost 二、l.find it useful2.write it down C 【主旨大意】该文主要介绍了有关西红柿的一些常识以 及在家种植西红柿的步骤。 .3 【答案详解】 l.B细节理解题。根据文中的“People grew tomatoes just because they looked nice.”可知选B。 2.D细节理解题。根据文中的“There is a big tomato fight every year in Spain..”可知选D。 3.A细节理解题。根据文中的“People pick tomatoes before they are ripe on most farms.They stay fresh for long in this way.”可知选A。 4.C细节理解题。根据文中介绍的在家里种植西红 柿所需的物品可知选C。 5.B文意理解题。通读全文可知，该文介绍了西红柿 的来源、西红柿的用处、在家种植西红柿的步骤等，B 项在文中未被回答，故选B。 【语篇链接】 -1.be from South America 2.come to Europe 3.in Spain 4.in Canada 二、l.all over the world2.in this way D 【主旨大意】人们肆意地破坏地球，破坏生物，已经使我 们的地球母亲忍无可忍，于是我们的地球母亲给我们人 类写了一封信，呼吁我们与野生动物们和平相处，共同 成长。 【答案详解】 1.D空格前提到“我过去给你们发送过许多信息，但 是你们总是忽视它们”，而根据短文格式可知这是一 封信，D项“所以我决定给你们写一封信”可用来引 出这封信的内容，故D项符合题意。 2.E空格前的排比句是在列举不同种类的生物，它们 一些飞翔在天空，一些游在水里，一些住在冰雪覆盖 的地方，根据句式结构可判断此处空缺的是一些动物 的生活方式，E项“一些（动物）奔驰在草地上”符合 题意。 3.C空前句意：它们给你们带来金钱与快乐。C项 “但它们也会给你们带来疾病与死亡”符合语境，与 空前句子衔接紧密。 4.A根据此空后面的句子“But you don't respect me.” 可知，空处的句子与空后的句子存在转折关系，A项 “人类虽然智慧勤奋”符合题意。 5.B文章最后一段是地球母亲对我们人类的劝告和 希望，B项“我担心你们有一天会变得孤独”是地球母 亲对人类的担优，与最后一段衔接紧密，符合题意。 【语篇链接】 -.1.write to sb.2.tell sb.about sth. 3.fly in the sky 4.bring sb.happiness 二、l.many other2.as big as3.live happily ◆完形填空◆ 【主旨大意】“我”离家多年，感叹物是人非，还好见到了哥 哥的两个孩子，他们很高兴“我”还活着。最终“我”决定去 里斯本找“我”的朋友，或许他们能帮“我”开始新的生活。 【答案详解】 1.A由下文“没有多少人记得我”可推断，“我”回到英 国时很多事情不一样了。 2.A由上文“没有多少人记得我”可推断，“我”觉得自 己像是个新来的人。 3.D句意：但我的父亲和母亲已经去世了。and用于 连接意义并列、结构对应的词语。 4.B由“他们知道我还活着很高兴”可推断，“我”找到 了两个侄子。 5.C据常理可知，找到侄子后，“我”应该会很高兴。 其他选项不符合语境。 6.D上文提及“我在那儿有朋友”，下文用they指代上 文提过的friends。 7,B由请朋友帮“我”卖掉在巴西的地产可推断，“我” 需要这笔钱。 8.C星期五对“我”来说是好朋友，此处应选择friend。. 9.C句意：他用船把我带到巴西。take sb.to…意思是 “把某人带往…”。 10.A上文提及“再次看见他感觉很好”，下文顺承表 示：他帮助“我”做生意。 11.D句意：我不想乘船回家。by ship是固定搭配，意 思是“乘船”。 12.A据常理可知，翻越西班牙与法国之间的高山的 这一过程可称为“旅程”。 l3.D根据下文中的“the snow was deep”可推断，“我 们”在冬天翻越大山。 14.B由下文所述“他不喜欢寒冷的天气”可推断，星 期五害怕雪。 15.B上文提及“可怜的星期五害怕雪”，下文顺承表 示：在他的国家，天气总是炎热的。 【语篇链接】 -1.come back to England 2.feel like 3.family member 4.decide to do .3 参考答案<<<< 二、l.were happy to learn2.helped;with 3.was afraid of ◆语篇填空◆ 第一节 【主旨大意】75岁的泰瑞·劳尔曼是一名退休的西 班牙语教师，在一家动物收容所做志愿者。他从没 想过自己会因为和收容所里的猫咪一起小睡而成为 网络红人。 【答案详解】 1.never上文提及“泰瑞75岁了”，下文顺承表示：他 从未想过自己会因为与收容所的猫一起小睡而在网 上走红。 2.are主语The photos为可数名词复数形式，故be动 词用复数形式are。 3.helped句意：大约六个月以前，泰瑞在一家宠物收 容所帮忙给猫刷洗。 4.tired据常理推断，“清洗了二三十只猫”会让泰瑞感 到疲劳。tired意为“疲劳的”。 5.taking注意此处要用动名词。 6.photos由上一句“And a pet keeper began taking photos of Terry's..”可知答案。 7.popular由第二段最后一句“The photos_2 popular online,and help the shelter get..”可知，此处应 选popular. 8.enjoyed enjoy the photos意为“欣赏这些照片”，空处 所在句为一般过去时，故此空填enjoyed。 9.or句意：他没有手机也没有电脑。这是否定句，用 or连接意义并列的词。 l0.anything do anything意为“做任何事”。 第二节 【主旨大意】上海野生动物园2019年8月首次举办夜间 游园活动，游客们可以观察到夜间的动物。 【参考答案】 1.Would Would you like to do.?意为“你愿意做…吗？” 2.at at night意为“在晚上”。 3.for for the first time意为“第一次”。 4.in in the dark意为“在黑暗中”，固定搭配。 5.about know about意为“了解”，固定搭配。 【语篇链接】 -1.become popular 2.a pet keeper 3.take photos of 4.thousands of >>>英语进阶阅读七年级 二、l.Brushing;tired2.no;or3.Would;like to 女补全对话令 【主旨大意】围绕玲玲端午节去重庆的旅行，交流行程、 交通、停留时长等内容。 【参考答案】 1.How was your trip/What was your trip like 2.We went there by ship/By ship 3.How long did you stay there 4.What places did you visit/Where did you go 5.It was sunny/hot/bright 进阶训练16 中阅读理解中 A 【主旨大意】该文是一首诗歌。文章主要通过举例说明 永恒的友谊对我们的重要性。 【答案详解】 1.C细节理解题。根据题干中的“believe”可定位至 "He makes you believe something-there is really good in the world..”,由此可知，朋友让你相信世界上是有 美好的事物的。故选C。 2.D词义猜测题。根据“Your forever friend makes the world not dark”可知，朋友让世界不再黑暗，即变得光 明。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据“If you lose your way,your forever friend guides you.”可知，如果你迷失了方向， 你永远的朋友会引导你。故选C。 4.B词汇还原题。根据上文“You have a forever friend for life”及诗歌大意可知，此处是指友谊永远没有尽 头。故选B。 5.A标题概括题。根据诗歌内容及全文反复出现的 “forever friend”可知，全诗通过举例说明永远的朋友 对我们的重要性。故选A。 【语篇链接】 -1.change one's life 2.walk away 3.lose one's way 4.feel happy 二、l.a long time2.gets;through;hard times B 【主旨大意】香港一旅行社专门为失眠人士打造了“睡眠 巴士之旅”。该文介绍了“睡眠巴士之旅”的相关情况。 【答案详解】 ·3 1.B细节理解题。由第一段第二句“One day,he saw a post shared by one of his friends.”可知，肯尼斯是看 到朋友分享的帖子才想到了这个主意。 2.B细节理解题。由第三段中的“Tickets cost between ￥83and￥325 per person..”可知，“睡眠巴士之旅”的 票价在每人83元到325元之间。结合选项可知，B 项在这个范围内。 3.D细节理解题。由第三段中的“The company gives each passenger a blindfold and earplugs”和“enjoy a good sleep in comfortable seats”可知，在睡眠巴士上， 人们会得到眼罩、耳塞和舒适的座位，没有提到床。 4.A推理判断题。由最后一段中的“After taking the bus,Anson Kong,25..”可推断，他是睡眠巴士的一 名乘客。 5.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，该文主要介绍了一 种新的旅行形式—睡眠巴士之旅，故选C项。 【语篇链接】 -1.fall asleep 2.come up with 3.not only...but also... 二、l.it;to sleep2.takes;to finish 【主旨大意】文章介绍了孩子们不喜欢戴眼镜的原因及 一些孩子对戴眼镜的看法。 【答案详解】 1.B文意理解题。文章第一段主要介绍了孩子们不 喜欢戴眼镜的原因。 2.C细节理解题。根据文中的“when they wear their glasses,they can see so much better'”可知，很多孩子戴 眼镜后看得更清楚了。 3.B细节理解题。根据文中的“I got glasses before I started school..”可知，比尔上学前就戴眼镜了。 4.A细节理解题。根据弗兰克所说的话可知，弗兰克 一家人都戴眼镜。 5.D情感概括题。根据文中的“When I first got my glasses,I was not feeling well.I thought everyone was looking at me.”可知，当艾伦第一次戴眼镜时，他认 为别人都在看他，故判断他感觉很糟糕。 【语篇链接】 -,1.laugh at 2.be able to 3.look ugly 4.go through -1.wearing glasses;put;on 2.couldn't;until D 6·