高考总复习仿真信息卷(4)-【精英1号】2026年高考英语金牌卷

周一 →精英1号金牌卷 高考总复习仿真信息卷（四） 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fascinating Activities You Can Take Part In Boston Fenway Park:Guided Ballpark Tour with Options ★★★★★4.8/51570 reviews You will uncover the history of Fenway stadium and its beloved team,the Red Sox,and discover more than 170,000 stadium artifacts and 150,000 photographs.You can choose from 1-hour tour,a pre-game tour,or a 15-minute tour. Tromso:Snowmobile Safari in the Lyngen Alps ★★★★★4.9/5279 reviews You will experience the spectacular Lyngen Alps while driving a snowmobile in beautiful scenery at Camp Troll,where everything is inspired by trolls.After taking pictures,you will head back to the base camp to enjoy a hot meal served around the fire. Cairo:Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)Tour ★★★★★4.6/51243 reviews You will see more than 100,000 excellent artifacts in Egypt's long-awaited GEM.Among the collection,you'll find 5,000 treasures unearthed from the tomb of Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun,which will be on public display for the first time in history. Dubai:Tandem Skydive Experience at The Palm ★★★★★4.8/5212 reviews Admire Dubai from a new perspective.You will feel an incredible adrenaline(肾上腺素) rush as you fly up to 13,000ft into Dubai's sky before free falling at 120mph.You will have the entire dive documented by a professional camera flyer who will accompany you. 1.How many kinds of tours are available in the first activity? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 2.Which activity will appeal to an ancient civilization lover? A.Guided Ballpark Tour with Options. B.Snowmobile Safari in the Lyngen Alps. C.Grand Egyptian Museum Tour. D.Tandem Skydive Experience at The Palm. 3.In which section of a magazine can this text be read? A.Travel. B.Education. C.Fashion. D.Finance -25- 圈 精英1号金牌卷《 B Ed Jackson's team were trying to climb to the top of a Himalayan mountain.However,weeks after they set off,they were stranded there overnight without water,food or tents at a temperature of about-30C.They took turns to keep each other awake in case they fell asleep and did not wake up again. Actually,that night on the mountain top was not the first time that Jackson had been close to death. Five years ago,while still a professional rugby player,Jackson broke his neck in a challenge,which nearly killed him.Jackson was told by doctors that he was likely to face life in a wheelchair.He was forced to retire from playing rugby. Luckily,Jackson managed to discard his wheelchair six months after the accident.To mark the first anniversary of his accident,Jackson set himself the goal of climbing Mount Snowdon,the highest mountain in Wales,even though he was still using two crutches then.He tried to climb many higher mountains after that.Four years later,he found himself in the Himalayas. The challenges that Jackson faced in the mountains have had a great impact on his recovery both physically and mentally.Jackson realized that others might benefit,too.So he started the charity Millimeters to Mountains (M2M)with his wife Lois and his friend Oily Barkley.It takes beneficiaries who have suffered physical or psychological injuries in challenges around the world, allowing them to access the healing power of nature. Jackson says,"I once lost hope in life because of my bad condition,thinking there was nothing I could do.But hopefully what I'm doing,what we're doing with the charity and what our beneficiaries are proving can give anyone the hope that they can turn their life around,no matter how discouraging it might seem at that moment. 4.What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about? A.Jackson was tired of ball games. B.Jackson was no stranger to suffering in life C.Jackson was well respected for his survival skills. D.Jackson was advised to do exercise by his doctors. 5.What does the underlined word "discard"probably mean in the third paragraph? A.Give up. B.Figure out. C.Move on. D.Look through. 6.Why did Jackson start M2M? A.To educate sports lovers. B.To raise money for the disabled. C.To encourage safe mountain climbing. D.To help people with similar experiences. 7.What kind of person is Jackson probably? A.Enthusiastic but impolite. B.Creative but impatient. C.Adventurous and inspiring. D.Responsible and humorous. 一26一 英通」 →精英1号金牌卷 c On December 16,2023,the first section of Maya Train officially opened,which runs between Campeche and Cancun,carrying up to 231 passengers across 290 miles and stopping at 14 train stations. Built as an ambitious effort to promote tourism and boost Mexico's economy,the rail system connects the major cities and tourist regions of the Yucatan Peninsula-from Cancun's beaches to Tulum's archaeological()wonders.Once the project is completed,the entire rail system will link tourist destinations across five states.However,environmentalists and archaeologists argue that the train route will cause great damage to the environment and ancient Mayan sites. The Maya Train passes through six UNESCO World Heritage sites,and thousands of archaeological sites.One particular area of concern is the Calakmul biosphere reserve,which is home to many endangered species,such as jaguars and over 500 other animal species.The train lines,more than 60 meters wide,could act as artificial barriers that may limit the movement of these animals within the reserve,making it difficult for them to move around and access food and water sources. Opponents also expresssatety concerns.Certain sections of the rail system will be built right on top of the aquifer's(地下水层的)most fragile points of contact with the surface.“It's like wanting to build over eggshells,"says Guillermo Christy,a water treatment consultant."Putting trains weighing thousands of tons on top could cause the underground caves to crash down."To construct the train infrastructure()also requires driving long piles deep into the ground, which poses a big threat to this fragile ecosystem and leads to water shortages. In the ongoing debate of Maya Train,it is crucial to consider the delicate balance between economic development and environmental preservation.While Maya Train may provide economic benefits,we must not overlook the potential environmental and cultural losses,as well as the safety risks it may bring.Achieving harmony between progress and conservation may be a significant challenge for the project,but we must take into account the long-term consequences of our actions. 8.What do we know about the Maya Train project? A.It consumes lots of labor in Mexico. B.It was completed on December 16,2023. C.It has concerned some professionals. D.It blocks the development of local tourism. 9.What is the effect of the train lines on the animals in the reserve? A.They disturb their sleeping patterns. B.They restrict their activities. C.They pollute their water sources D.They engage their enemies to the area. 一27— 國圈 精英1号金牌卷←○ 10.Why does the author mention "eggshells"in paragraph 4? A.To show the difficulty of constructing the rail lines B.To prove the urgency of protecting the fragile ecosystem. C.To explain the reasons for water shortages along the railway D.To stress the potential harm of Maya Train to the aquifer system. 11.Which statement would the author probably agree with? A.Preserving cultural sites requires strong financial support. B.It is time to speed up the construction process of Maya Train. C.Economic development should not come at the expense of the environment. D.We should prize the economic benefits of the project in the long run. D Getting rid of old tyres has long been a problem.Every year more than a billion reach the end of the road.Until recently,most were thrown into landfills or piled up in storage yards.Tougher environmental laws mean many countries now insist tyres are recycled. Some firms,therefore,have begun exploring a great idea.Since tyres are mostly made from hydrocarbons,it should be possible in principle to turn old tyres into low-carbon fuel which can be used to run the vehicles they came from.One of the most ambitious firms pursuing the idea is Wastefront,which is based in Oslo,in Norway.Later this year the company will start building a giant tyre-recycling plant.In a couple of years,when the plant is fully operational,it will be able to turn 8 million old tyres into new products,including some 25,000 tons of a black liquid called tyre derived oil (TDO). The process works by deconstructing()a tyre into three main parts.One is steel,which is used to brace the structure of a tyre.The second is carbon black,a powdery carbon used to improve the durability of the tyre.The third is rubber. In order to do the deconstructing,the tyres are first shredded and the steel bracing removed. The remaining material then goes through a process called pyrolysis().This involves exposing a material to high temperatures in the absence of air.That causes the rubber to turn into a mix of hydrocarbon gases,which are drawn off.What is left behind is pure carbon black.Once the drawn-off gas has cooled down,a part of it changes into TDO.The remaining gases,which include methane,are funneled back around to be burned,fuelling the reactor. The overall output of the process by weight is 40%TDO,30%carbon black,20%steel and 10%gas.The recovered TDO is similar to crude oil fresh from the ground.The carbon black can be re-used to make newtyres,which is of interest to tyre-makers.This,says Vianney Vales, Wastefront's boss,creates a closed-loop system that prevents emissions. 12.What can we learn about old tyres from the first paragraph? A.A billion of them are on the road. B.Throwing them into landfills is easy. C.How to handle them is challenging. D.Environmental laws insist tyres be piled up. 13.Why will Wastefront start building a giant tyre-recycling plant? A.To get hydrocarbons B.To explore a great idea. C.To produce new tyres. D.To turn old tyres into fuel 一28- 周一 →精英1号金牌卷 14.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Vianney Vales? A.To show his ambition B.To show the success of the idea. C.To stress the output of deconstructing. D.To compare different output of deconstructing 15.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Recycling Tyres:Fuel From Your Wheels B.One Common Energy Recovery Method C.How to Deconstruct Old Tyres Reasonably D.An Alternative,Pleasingly Realistic Idea 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Navigation()skills seem to come naturally to some-but others aren't so lucky.If you are lacking in a sense of direction,especially sick of taking wrong turns,here's how to start finding your way. To begin with,I have to be frank that I have an interest in researching this topic because my own sense of direction is absolutely rubbish.16 I can find my way there easily enough because there are signs pointing me in the right direction.But getting back to my dining table is another story.After all,there are no helpful signs saying,"This is where you were sitting less than five minutes ago,Jane. However,good news is that according to scientists the hippocampus()-the part of the brain associated with navigation-expands to accommodate the mental maps of those who are puzzled with directions.17 They just need to work at it. Firstly,it's a good idea to put the GPS away.In a University of Nottingham study,drivers who had followed step-by-step GPS instructions found it harder to work out where they'd been.18 19 Not least it is because the amount of mental energy it requires means it's more likely to stick in your mind.Looking at online maps on a big screen-or even studying a paper map- also allows you to get a sense of that all-important bigger picture and how everywhere fits together. Finally,try to relax when you're on unfamiliar ground.20 But this sudden burst of anxiety will only increase your pressure and prevent you from calmly working out which way to go. A.I always get lost when I am out. B.Yes,they can improve the sense of direction. C.Take popping to the toilet in a restaurant for example. D.They even failed to notice they'd been past the same place. E.However,they can finally manage the direction completely. F.It's all too easy to get panicked by the suspicion of getting lost. G.Studying a larger map and memorizing the route in advance can be helpful. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. -29- 英博 精英1号金牌卷口 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Abigail Adjiri took part in a competition for kids aged 7 through 12.She,at only 7,has taken Ghana by 21,winning over viewers with her impressive dance moves.It's not 22 for most people to become skilled dancers,especially for little Abigail who is 23. Abigail has been trained to 24 the vibrations()she feels with her feet,25 listening to the beat of songs.Her precise calculations have allowed her to 26 impressive moves.Still,Abigail's mum was 27 about the fact that their goal was to get the 7-year-old a hearing aid-but they needed 28.They made this known on Onua Showtime with McBrown,a talk show in Ghana. A woman named Joyce,who heard little Abigail's story,was 29 to come to her assistance.After reaching McBrown,she was able to 30 $5,000 for the hearing aid and $400 for insurance so that it can be replaced or 31,if needed. As you can imagine,Abigail and her mum were 32.In fact,the two of them returned to McBrown's show where the 7-year-old happily showed off her new 33,with the help of which little Abigail answered questions from McBrown.The pure joy on Abigail's face is absolutely 34.Folks like Joyce truly serve as a 35 that there is more good in the world than we realise at times. 21.A.name B.reputation C.design D.storm 22.A.fair B.easy C.surprising D.secret 23.A.one-armed B.bow-legged C.deaf D.blind 24.A.resist B.interrupt C.adjust D.match 25.A.rather than B.thanks to C.regardless of D.apart from 26.A.pull off B.slow down C.look into D.refer to 27.A.curious B.hesitant C.nervous D.frank 28.A.trust B.luck C.help D.courage 29.A.touched B.amused C.grateful D.brave 30.A.save B.donate C.invest D.make 31.A.repaired B.damaged C.abandoned D.shared 32.A.on the go B.over the moon C.under a cloud D.at a loss 33.A.dance B.song C.award D.device 34.A.awkward B.pointless C.priceless D.beneficial 35.A.solution B.reminder C.warning D.discovery 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Colors are important to Chinese culture.The three main colors 36 consider)lucky in people's daily lives as well as on special occasions are red,yellow,and green. Famously popular in relation to anything Chinese,red is the national color representing happiness,good luck,success and good fortune,which is 37 (wide)used during festivals -30 周一 →精英1号金牌卷 and important events like weddings.Red lanterns decorate 38 (business)and residences. Double rows of red "Xi"letters are pasted on gates and doors. Yellow-corresponding to earth-symbolized royalty in ancient China 39 was reserved for the emperor.The first Emperor of China was known as the Yellow Emperor.China was often referred to as "Yellow Earth",and 40 (it)mother river is the Yellow River.Looking down at the Forbidden City from Beijing Jing Mountain,one can see a sea 41 yellow-glazed tile roofs. Green is the color of wealth,hope and growth,commonly believed to represent purity and cleanness.Many buildings 42 (paint)in green nowadays,as is often the case with banks, post offices and some restaurants.43 (package)milk or produce in green is to indicate that the product is pollution-free. The color legacy()that our ancestors left us can be seen in society today.What's more, some TV dramas over the past few years 44 (present)traditional Chinese colors in costumes and architecture,45 excites people's interest in more ancient colors. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国留学生朋友James想在中国进行社会实践，现有如下两种选择： 博物馆讲解员或乡村中学志愿者。James来信向你寻求建议，请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.建议其中一项活动： 2.说明至少两点理由。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear James, How is everything going? Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The moment my son Joe knew I was going to have anotherbaby,he tried his best to stay out of our lives.By the time our daughter Molly was due to be born,I had grown accustomed to his embarrassment and animosity().I had grown accustomed to a lot of things,not the least of 一31一 调 精英1号金牌卷《口 which was having an unexpected child at the age of thirty-nine.My husband,to his eternal credit, was delighted.Throughout it all,Joe rarely spoke to me,except to say,"You don't have to come to my school."and-after a marathon baby naming conference-"Call her Molly,the name of my friend'sdog.” When Molly finally arrived,tiny,quiet and perfect,four family arms were there to draw her close.But Joe's remained tightly crossed over his chest,on the far side of the hospital room.I signed to him to come closer but he shook his head slightly.I could see him standing there,arms still folded,staring straight ahead. Joe stayed away at a friend's cottage when Molly and I came home from the hospital.He was still gone ten days later when I took our daughter for her first check-up.He arrived home just as I was coming back,tears streaming down my face."The doctor thinks she might have a hearing problem,"I sobbed."She's too quiet.She's not responding like she should.We have to have her tested.” As my husband comforted me,downplaying my worry,I noticed that Joe had stopped beside the baby,who was sound asleep in her car seat.He reached out to her,shifting her slightly away from a bump(隆起)in the carpet..“She'sOK,”he said,looking down at her.“There's nothing wrong with her.She's just little. Three months later as I walked the floor at 4:00 a.m.with a crying and inconsolable( )and otherwise perfectly healthy)baby in my arms,I dragged myself into Joe's room and woke him up."Joe,could you take her?Just for a few minutes?I can't settle her down.Dad's on business,and I just really need a break. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Saying nothing,Joe took his little sister from me. Seeing Molly sleeping peacefully in Joe's bed,I walked out,followed by Joe. -32-→精英1号金牌卷 “或者”，连接前后部分，符合句意。故填or。 45.with解析：考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此处为with 的复合结构作状语。故填with。 第三部分写作 第一节 参考范文： Dear Brian I'm Li Hua from Class 1.There are some topics popping up in my mind and I am glad to share them with you,hoping they can give you some inspiration. To begin with,I'd like to recommend travel and adventure.Talking in English about travel and adventure enables us to share exciting experiences,explore new places,and have conversations that lighten a sense of curiosity and cultural discovery.What's more,my best friend might be a good option,for it bridges distance and builds a stronger bond with our friends.So,targeted to refine English fluency,these topics will provide us with the necessary resources to take our English-speaking abilities to new heights. Hope my recommendations can be of some help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 写作思路： 今年年初，作者的女儿Helen在医院度过了 个月的时间，为自己的生命而战。从那以后 Helen不得不与疾病及许多副作用作斗争。她 勇敢地迎接每一次挑战、失望和挫折。随着16 岁生日的临近，Helen梦想着与朋友、亲戚和她 故事 心爱的狗Ginger在海滩上举行派对和篝火晚 梗概 会。作者好不容易为女儿找到了合适的沙滩，但 是却被告知这里将在派对之夜举办一场3万人 的活动，并将被关闭。Helen最终决定在家中举 办派对。作者他们充分利用庭院设计了一个有 狗和篝火的派对。在这期间，作者的好朋友Ian 及其妻子Jayme提供了许多帮助 根据原文结尾部分和续写第一段 提示句“An hour later,Ian arrived with a loaded truck..”可知，续写第一段应写 续写 作者和亲朋好友帮忙卸下卡车上的沙 第一段 子、玩具等，把庭院布置成沙滩的样子 准备派对和篝火晚会。续写时还可以 描写作者对Ian等人的感激。根据续 续写 写第二段提示句可知，本段尾句应该停 在场地布置妥当，客人陆续到达 思路 根据续写第二段提示句可推知，续 写第二段应写孩子们在庭院中的“沙 滩”上玩耍，并为Helen唱生日歌。注 续写 第二段 意增加对不同人物的情绪描写。同学 们最后应该写作者意识到正是亲朋好 友对Helen的爱让她度过了一个不平 凡的生日，升华主题 参考范文： An hour later,lan arrived with a loaded truck.Hardly had Ian arrived when we began to unload from the truck. which was filled with plenty of sand,palm trees,beach toys,and other necessities for the party.Words failed me as I was overcome with a mixture of surprise and gratitude.We made an effort to set everything up in the yard,small signs hanging.Small as the beach was,Helen was unable to contain her joy and excitement.With all the things arranged well,the guests arrived Helen and her friends couldn't wait to play on the sand. Not only did they build their sand castles,but they also lit 语一 torches and enjoyed the company of the campfire.With the dog barking happily,the children were laughing and playing on the "beach"around the campfire.When it was cake time, all the friends sang songs together to express their wishes to Helen.The birthday girl was in high spirits.It was the "beach"built with so much love that made her blessed with an unforgettable birthday. 高考总复习仿真信息卷（四) 第一部分阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种 有趣的旅行活动。 L.B解析：细节理解题。根据“Boston Fenway Park:Guided Ballpark Tour with Options”下面的“You can choose from1- hour tour,apre-game tour,ora15-minute tour.”可知，第 一种活动有三种游览方式可供选择。故选B。 2.C解析：推理判断题。根据“Cairo:Grand Egyptian Museum(GEM)Tour”下面的“You will see more than 100,000 excellent artifacts in Egypt's long-awaited GEM... for the first time in history.”可知，在大埃及博物馆之旅中 游客能够看到许多精美的手工艺品，以及历史上将首次公 开展出的埃及法老图坦卡蒙墓中出土的珍品，由此可以推 测，古文明爱好者会喜欢来这里。故选C。 3.A解析：推理判断题。根据文章标题“Fascinating Activities You Can Take Part In”及下文内容可知，本文介 绍了四种有趣的旅行活动，因此最有可能出自杂志的“旅 游”栏目。故选A。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Ed Jackson勇于冒险，无数次与死神擦肩而过，他还创办慈善组 织M2M,去帮助有类似经历的人。 4.B解析：段落大意题。根据第一段“However,weeks after they set off,they were stranded there overnight without water,food or tents at a temperature of about-30℃.”及第 二段“Actually,that night on the mountain top was not the first time that Jackson had been close to death.”可知，前两 段主要讲的是Jackson对生活中的苦难并不陌生。故 选B。 5.A解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“To mark the first anniversary of his accident,Jackson set himself the goal of climbing Mount Snowdon,the highest mountain in Wales, even though he was still using two crutches then.”可知， Jackson不需再使用轮椅了，故画线词意为“抛弃”，与give up同义。故选A。 6.D解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It takes beneficiaries who have suffered physical or psychological injuries in challenges around the world,allowing them to access the healing power of nature.”可知，Jackson创办 M2M是为了帮助有类似经历的人。故选D。 7.C解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“To mark the first anniversary of his accident,Jackson set himself the goal of climbing Mount Snowdon...he found himself in the Himalayas.”及最后一段“But hopefully what I'm doing, what we're doing with the charity and what our beneficiaries are proving can give anyone the hope that they can turn their life around,no matter how discouraging it might seem at that moment..”可推知，Ed Jackson勇于冒险且鼓舞人心。故 选C。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。玛雅列车项目旨在促 进旅游业和墨西哥经济的发展。本文主要介绍了该列车项 目对环境及古玛雅遗址等造成的巨大破坏说明了平衡经济 发展和环境保护的重要性。 8.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，玛雅列 5 ®语 车项目让一些专业人士感到担忧。故选C。 9.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，玛雅列 车项目的火车线路会限制动物保护区内动物们的活动。 故选B。 10.D解析：推理判断题。通读第四段内容尤其是第四句可 知，水质处理顾问Guillermo Christy表示：“这就像想在蛋 壳上盖房子。”由此可推知，作者在第四段提及“蛋壳”是 为了强调玛雅列车项目对地下水层系统的潜在危害。故 选D。 11.C解析：推理判断题。根据第五段最后两句可推知，作 者可能同意“经济发展不应以牺牲环境为代价”的观，点。 故选C。 D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了将轮 胎回收利用变为燃料的措施。 12.C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Getting rid of old tyres has long been a problem...Tougher environmental laws mean many countries now insist tyres are recycled. 知，如何处理这些旧轮胎一直是个难题，很有挑战性。故 选C l3.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Since tyres are mostly made from hydrocarbons,it should be possible in principle to turn old tyres into low-carbon fuel...start building a giant tyre-recycling plant.”可知，Wastefront要 开始建造一个巨大的轮胎回收厂是因为它想把旧轮胎变 成燃料。故选D。 14.B解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The overall output of the process by weight is 40%TDO...creates a closed-loop system that prevents emissions..”可推知，作者 提到维亚尼·瓦雷斯的是为了证明这个想法的成功。故 先B 15.A解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了 回收轮胎的新方法，即将废旧轮胎作为燃料。A选项 “Recycling tyres:Fuel from your wheels(回收轮胎：轮胎 里的燃料)”适合作为最佳标题。故选A。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了方向感 是可以培养的，并介绍了几种培养方向感的方法。 16.C解析：由下文可知，此处作者在以自己为例，讲述自己 方向感很差，在餐馆找不到回到自己原来位置的路。因 此C项“以在餐馆上厕所为例”符合语境，故选C。 l7.B解析：由上文“those who are puzzled with directions'” 及下文“They just need to work at it.”可知主语上下文相 同，都由“they”指代“those who”,再根据上下文语境可 知，B项“是的，他们可以改善方向感”与下文连接顺畅。 故选B。 18.D解析：由上文可知，有些司机仅仅靠GPS很难找到方 向，空格处应进一步说明方向感差带来的后果，因此D项 “他们甚至没有注意到自己经过了同一个地方”符合语 境。故选D。 19.G解析：由本段末句可知，设空处提出的培养方向感的 方法，不仅更能让人印象深刻，而且在看在线地图或纸质 地图时，可以让人更好地找到目的地。空格处是本段主 旨句。因此G项“研究一张更大的地图并提前记住路线 可能会有所帮助”能够概括段意。故选G。 20.F解析：上文“Finally,try to relax when you'reon unfamiliar ground.”说明的是在不熟悉的地方要保持冷静 放松，设空处随即解释保持放松的原因，同时下文“But this sudden burst of anxiety”与F项中的“get panicked”相 呼应，因此F项“人们很容易因为有迷路的感觉而惊慌失 措”符合语境，故选F。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了耳聋的小 女孩阿比盖尔在舞蹈比赛中，以她独特出彩的舞姿，赢得了 观众的青睐，并在此后通过一场脱口秀获得善良的乔伊丝捐 精英1号金牌卷《口 赠的助听器的故事。 2l.D解析：根据下文的“winning over viewers with her impressive dance moves'”可知，此处是说7岁的小女孩阿 比盖尔在这场舞蹈比赛中的令人印象深刻的舞蹈动作引 起了极大轰动。take sth.by storm意为“在某处大获成 功”，符合语境。 22.B解析：根据下文的“for most people to become skilled dancers,especially for little Abigail”可知，此处是指成为 一个好的舞者不是一件容易的事。easy意为“容易的”， 符合语境。 23.C解析：根据下文的“Abigail's mum was27 about the fact that their goal was to get the 7-year-old a hearing aid”可知，阿比盖尔是一个耳聋的人。deaf意为“聋的”， 符合语境。one-armed独臂的；bow-legged罗圈腿的； blind失明的。 24.D解析：根据下文的“the vibrations(震动)she feels with her feet'”可知，此处是说老师训练阿比盖尔通过配合脚底 下的震动来感受舞蹈的节拍，从而跳好舞蹈。match意为 “匹配”，符合语境。resist抵制；interrupt打断；adjust 调节。 25.A解析：根据下文的“listening to the beat of songs”和上 文提到的阿比盖尔配合脚底下的震动来感受舞蹈的节拍 可知，此处，点明她不是靠听音乐的节拍而是靠脚底的震 动来感受节拍的。rather than意为“而不是”，符合语境。 thanks to多亏了；regardless of无论；apart from除了。 26.A解析：根据上文的“Her precise calculations have allowed her to'”可知，她的精确计算能力协助她最终完成 这一系列出彩的舞蹈动作。pull off意为“成功完成（困 难的事)”，符合语境。slow down减慢；look into调查； refer to参考，提及。 27.D解析：根据下文的“They made this known on Onua Showtime with McBrown,a talk show in Ghana.”可知，此 处是说阿比盖尔的母亲直言她们对于助听器的需求。 frank意为“直言不讳的”，符合语境。 28.C解析：根据下文的“A woman named Joyce,who heard little Abigail's story,was 29 to come to her assistance.”可知，此处是指她们需要别人的帮助。help 意为“帮助”，符合语境。 29.A解析：根据上文7岁的阿比盖尔虽然耳聋却赢得观众 的青睐，她虽没有助听器却靠自己的方法努力训练可知， 乔伊丝很受她们故事的感动，于是决定帮助她们。 touched意为“感动的”，符合语境。 30.B解析：根据上文的“come to her assistance”和下文的 “$5,000 for the hearing aid and$400 for insurance”可 知，通过联系脱口秀的麦克布朗，乔伊丝捐赠了5,000美 元来购买助听器，400美元来购买相关的保险。donate意 为“捐赠”，符合语境。 3l.A解析：根据上文的“and$400 for insurance so that it can be replaced”可知，保险用于助听器的更换和维修。 repair意为“维修”，符合语境。 32.B解析：根据常识可知，在受到乔伊丝的帮助之后，母女 俩肯定是非常高兴的。over the moon意为“兴高采烈；欣 喜若狂”，符合语境。on the go忙碌；under a cloud不被 信任，被怀疑；at a loss不知所措。 33.D解析：根据上文的“50$5,000 for the hearing aid”和下文的“with the help of which little Abigail answered questions from McBrown”可知，阿比盖尔在节目 里炫耀自己的新助听器，下文的which指代阿比盖尔的 助听器，也就是设备。device意为“设备”，符合语境。 34.C解析：根据上文的“The pure joy on Abigail's face is absolutely”可知，此处是说阿比盖尔脸上的纯真笑容是无 价的。priceless意为“无价的”，符合语境。awkward尴尬 的；pointless无意义的；beneficial有好处的。 35.B解析：根据下文的“that there is more good in the world than we realise at times'”可知，此处是指乔伊丝的善举就 是一个提醒：这个世界存在的善行比我们想象中还要多。 36 →精英1号金牌卷 eminder意为“提醒”，符合语境。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国文化 中被认为是幸运的三种主要颜色：红、黄、绿。 36.considered解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， 句子主千成分完整，设空处为非谓语动词，作colors的后 置定语，动词consider和逻辑主语colors之间是动宾关 系，应用consider的过去分词形式considered。故填 considered。 37.widely解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，设空 处修饰从句中的谓语动词is used,应用wide的副词形式 widely,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 38.businesses解析：考查名词复数。分析句子结构可知，设 空处和residences并列，作decorate的宾语，此处business 表示“商业机构，商店”，是可数名词，应用复数形式表示 泛指。故填businesses。 39.and解析：考查连词。分析句子结构可知，此处需用连 词连接两个谓语symbolized和was reserved,表示并列关 系，设空处应用连词and。故填and。 40.its解析：考查代词。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰 mother river,应用形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”。故 填its。 41.of解析：考查介词。根据“asea”可知，此处用固定搭配 a sea of...,意为“大量的”，设空处应用介词of。故 填of。 42.are painted解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。 分析句子结构可知，设空处作句子的谓语，时间状语为 nowadays,时态用一般现在时，动词paint和主语Many buildings之间是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态 且主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are painted。 43.Packaging解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， 设空处和milk or produce in green构成句子的主语，是非 谓语动词，表示“用绿色包装牛奶或农产品”的行为，应用 package的动名词形式packaging,且设空处位于句首，首 字母需大写。故填Packagingo 44.have presented/have been presenting解析：考查动词的时 态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，设空处作句子 的谓语，结合over the past few years可知，此处表示动作 从过去开始发生，可以用现在完成时强调动作对现在的 影响，也可以用现在完成进行时表示动作会继续进行下 去，主语some TV dramas为复数，助动词用have。故填 have presented/have been presenting 45.which解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空 处引导非限制性定语从句，对前面的句子进行补充说明， 从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填 which 第三部分 写作 第一节 参考范文： Dear James, How is everything going?Based on your interests,I would recommend you to become a museum guide Firstly,working as a museum guide will provide you with a unique opportunity to soak yourself in Chinese history and culture,offering insights into the country's past and present.What's more,by engaging in daily conversations with tourists and explaining the cultural significance of the artifacts in Chinese,you'll have ample chance to practise and enhance your language proficiency. Hopefully,my suggestions will be of help to you and feel free to reach out if you need further guidance. Best regards, Li Hua 英一 第二节 写作思路： 作者的儿子Joe得知小妹妹Moly即将到 来后和父母亲变得疏远。在Moy要出生时作 者已习惯了他尴尬和带有敌意的态度。Moy 故事 出生时Joe仍然很冷漠。当Moy和作者从医 梗概 院回家时，他甚至远离。后来，Moy在检查中 被医生怀疑听力有问题。此时Joe安慰作者，声 称Moy没有问题，她只是太小了而已。然而， 三个月后，面对哭泣的Moy,筋疲力尽的作者 向Joe寻求帮助 根据文章信息和续写提示句可知 Joe后来不仅带好了小妹妹，还重新回 到了父母亲的怀抱。根据续写第一段 提示句“Saying nothing,Joe took his little sister from me..”可知，续写第一段 应写Joe哄哭泣的妹妹的过程。同学 续写 们在这一段中，可以利用动作描写、心 第一段 理描写和对婴儿Moly的状态描写等， 将Joe对Molly的态度变化写出来。 续写 再根据续写第二段提示句中的“Seeing 思路 Molly sleeping peacefully in Joe's bed" 可知，本段的尾句应该描写Moly逐渐 睡着 根据续写第二段提示句可推知，该 段应写Joe打开心结，与父母消除误会 续写 的过程，如Joe做出之前行为的原因 第二段 等，可利用对话形式描写。在本段结尾 的地方，可以回扣上文，描写Jo和妈 妈以及熟睡的Molly的状态 参考范文： Saying nothing,Joe took his little sister from me.He laid her gently on his bed,tightly rewrapping her blanket.Putting her over his shoulder,he patted her back and spoke to her softly.He acted so skillfully.Miraculously,Molly stopped crying immediately and became quiet.I watched in amazement as my son,who had been so distant and cold towards me, became a loving and caring big brother.Tears welling up in my eyes,I breathed a sigh of relief.It didn't take long for Molly to fall asleep. Seeing Molly sleeping peacefully in Joe's bed,I walked out,followed by Joe."Thank you,Joe,"I said with my eyes fixed on his little face."Molly is lovely,"Joe responded shyly."I'm sorry that I didn't welcome her as our new family member at first,Joe apologised.He explained to me by saying he was worried Molly might take parental love away from him. I hugged him tightly and told him it was normal to think that way and assured him that nobody could replace him in Mum's and Dad's hearts.We both looked at the sleeping baby with wide smiles. 高考总复习仿真信息卷（五） 第一部分阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四个不 同的动物保护志愿者项目，包括项目的目标、地点、要求和费 用等相关情况。 l.A解析：细节理解题。根据Leatherback Turtle Ambassador部分中的Fee:€266 per week、.Wildlife Shelter Carer部分中的Fe:€7O6 per week、Thai Elephant Sanctuary部分中的Fee:€647 per week以及Force-free Equine Sanctuary Assistant部分中的Fee:€392 per week