高考总复习仿真信息卷(1)-【精英1号】2026年高考英语金牌卷

周一 →精英1号金牌卷 高考总复习仿真信息卷（一） 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the hands-down Big 5 game reserve in South Africa.Volunteering in our camp in the African bush is definitely a rewarding and convenient way to help you gain a sense of devotion and satisfaction with no extra material rewards. Why to join It's a once-in-a-lifetime experience,where you get to give back to the natural environment and the local community.It not only is an extremely satisfying feeling when you know that you've helped to protect this incredible part of the world for generations to come,but enables you to gain invaluable skills and knowledge in conservation. Requirements Priority will be given to those candidates with great patience and devotion.Rich experience for wildlife conservation as well as a certificate in wildlife protection is not necessarily important. Refusal goes to animal abusers. What to expect Working alongside trained forest protectors,conservation staff and other volunteers from Monday to Friday (8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.)you're expected to help with fence guards to keep animals safe from poachers(偷猎者)，feed animals,and even help catch animals for medical treatment.During term-time,you may also work with the local community,delivering meals with nutrition to local children. Entertainment After work,you'll have plenty of time to relax on the reserve.Be bathed in the sun by the reserve's pool,play a few rounds of tennis or relax in the common room with your new friends. The programme contains various overnight short-distance journeys in the surrounding areas such as Port Elizabeth,Jeffreys Bay and Grahamstown,where you can go hiking,wind-surfing,whale- watching,horse-riding and much more. 1.What will participants acquire in the programme? A.Survival skills in the wilderness. B.Knowledge of wildlife protection. C.Certificates of animal conservation. D.Experience in community management. 2.What should a volunteer do in the camp? A.Give food to animals. B.Keep animals in cages. C.Study diseases of animals. D.Train animals for research. 一1 國圈 精英1号金牌卷《口 3.What is an advantage of volunteering in the camp? A.Material rewards are plentiful. B.Accommodations are top-class C.Flexible working hours are allowed. D.Recreational activities are provided. B When he flagged me down,I thought he was an elder collecting a "customs fee",the few dollars it costs to use village roads that lead to many of Samoa's sights.He'd been sitting lazily in a greying roadside shack()built for such occasions.Normally I wouldn't pick up a free rider.But I tried to live out a dream. I'd wanted to go to Pulemelei Mound since I'd heard it mentioned in an archaeology class years ago.The "mound"is actually a pyramid 40 feet high and roughly 200 feet across at its base.So,I asked,"Do you know how to get to Pulemelei Mound?" “Mmm,”he said,raising his eyebrows in the classic Polynesian gesture for“yes”.“I need to pick up my car at the mechanic's but no hurry,I'll take you there first if you want. You'd think that a giant pyramid would be a major sight,or at least something many people had heard of,but it wasn't.My accidental friend's raise of the eyebrows was the most promising prospect I'd had in a week. We drove along the road in silence for a few minutes.Then my new friend broke the silence and,meanwhile,my hopes."I've never been to Pulemelei,"he said."I've lived here but I never thought of going."My heart sank.But we pressed on,crossing a stream,walking through waist-high grass,and then another mile of hot walk until we found a sign.There,barely visible, were the words:"Pulemelei Mound 150m".The sign marked a dark tunnel of jungle.Then the path opened to rays of sunshine.We climbed.And then,a magical thing happened.We were standing on top of a Polynesian pyramid. Just then,my friend,obviously awed by what he saw,turned toward me,and placed his big Samoan hands on my shoulders.In the most natural way,he bent down and kissed me gently on the cheek. “Thank you,”he said. 4.What's the purpose of the Samoan man flagging the author down? A.To thumb a ride. B.To ask for directions. C.To collect a customs fee. D.To warn of a road accident. 5.Which of the following words can best describe the author? A.Informed but rigid. B.Hesitant but agreeable C.Skeptical and reserved. D.Curious and adventurous. 6.Why did the Samoan man thank the author in the end? A.He had lived out his dream. B.He was taken to the mechanic. C.He enjoyed the author's company D.He experienced the thrill of discovery. 一2 禹一 →精英1号金牌卷 7.What is the passage mainly about? A.A Polynesian village. B.A famous Samoan sight. C.A chance encounter. D.An elder protecting local roads. C Everybody loves a fat pay rise.Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one.Indeed,if he has a reputation for being lazy,you might even be shocked and angry.Such behaviour is regarded as "all too human",with the assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance().But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta,Georgia,which has just been published in Nature,suggests that it is all too monkey,as well. The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys().They look cute.They are good-natured,co-operative creatures,and they share their food readily.Above all,they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of "goods and services"than males. Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for Dr.Brosnan's and Dr.de Waal's study. The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange token (for food. Normally,the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for slices of cucumber. However,when two monkeys were placed in separate but neighboring rooms,so that each could observe what the other was getting in return for its rock,their behaviour became obviously different. In the world of capuchins,grapes are luxury goods(and much preferable to cucumbers).So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token,the second was reluctant to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber.And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all,the other either threw her own token at the researcher or out of the chamber,or refused to accept the slice of cucumber.Indeed,the mere presence of a grape in the other chamber without an actual monkey to eat it)was enough to lead to resentment()in a female capuchin. The researchers suggest that capuchin monkeys,like humans,are guided by social emotions. In the wild,they are a co-operative,group-living species.Such co-operation is likely to be stable only when each animal feels it is not being cheated.Feelings of righteous indignation(),it seems,are not the preserve of people alone.Refusing a lesser reward completely makes these feelings abundantly clear to other members of the group.However,whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans,or whether it originates from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago,is,as yet,an unanswered question. 8.In the first paragraph,how does the author introduce his topic? A.By posing a question. B.By explaining an assumption. C.By explaining a definition. D.By making a comparison. 一3一 圈 精英1号金牌卷《口 9.What does the underlined statement "it is all too monkey"mean in the first paragraph? A.Disliking unfairness is also monkeys'nature. B.Monkeys have a reputation for laziness C.Monkeys,like humans,tend to be jealous of each other. D.No animals other than monkeys can develop such emotions 10.Dr.Brosnan and Dr.de Waal have eventually found in their study that the monkeys A.prefer grapes to cucumbers B.will not be co-operative if feeling cheated C.can be taught to exchange things D.are unhappy when separated from others 11.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Animals can be trained to develop social emotions. B.Animals seldom show their feelings openly as humans do. C.Human anger evolved from an uncertain source. D.Cooperation among monkeys remains stable only in the wild. D While teenagers who are at risk of depression with risky behaviors-drinking alcohol, smoking cigarettes and cutting classes often alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing,a new study finds that there's another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same mental symptoms. These teens use tons of media,get insufficient sleep and have a sedentary(不爱话动的) lifestyle.Of course,that may sound like a description of every teenager on the planet.But the study wars that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme that are truly in a dangerous position.Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag,these young people have been called the "invisible risk"group by the study's authors. The study's authors surveyed 15,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors,including excessive alcohol use,illegal drug use,heavy smoking and high media use.Their aim was to determine the relationship between these risk behaviors and mental health issues in teenagers.The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show symptoms of depression;in all,nearly 15%of this group reported being depressed,compared with just 4%of the low-risk group.But the invisible group wasn't far behind the high-risk set,with more than 13%of them exhibiting depression. The findings caught Carli off guard."We didn't expect that,"he says."The high-risk group and low-risk group are obvious,but this third group was not only unexpected.It was so distinct and so larger-nearly one third of our sample-that it became a key finding of the study. Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early warning signs for parents,teachers and mental health-care providers.And early identifications, support and treatment for mental health issues,he says,are the best ways to keep them from turning into full-blown disorders. 12.Which teenager probably belongs to the "invisible group"? A.A teenager who drinks frequently. B.A teenager who exercises regularly. C.A teenager who skips school. D.A teenager who suffers from a lack of sleep 4 禹一 →精英1号金牌卷 13.What can we know about the new study? A.It was conducted by analyzing and comparing the previous data. B.It was intended to dig into the reasons for depression. C.It revealed an alarming rate of the invisible group suffering depression. D.Its findings were under expectation of the research team. 14.What is Carli's attitude towards the findings? A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Indifferent. 15.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce a new therapy for teens'mental disorder. B.To warn about the unobserved signals for teens'mental problems. C.To share a novel psychological experiment with teens. D.To caution teens against developing unhealthy habits. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Yoga has been around for roughly 5,000 years but it is more popular today than ever.An estimated 300 million people play yoga worldwide.Experts say its accessibility and the fact that you can practice it anywhere are big reasons why.16 Yoga can improve your posture and balance,strengthen bones and muscles and keep your back and joints healthy.17 The Downward-facing Dog pose can help relieve back pain while the plank pose is good for building a strong core and an upper body.Typically the final position of a yoga class is ideally done for at least five minutes.18 After that,you and your classmates usually acknowledge each other with a special greeting. Many people adopt yoga as a form of exercise.19 As recorded in a classic yoga text,the philosophy of yoga is based on the idea that the mind,body and spirit are one.The practice of yoga consists of not only physical postures but also moral guidelines,breathing techniques,and self-awareness,helping reduce anxiety and improve focus.It is an approach to health and well- being that aims to bring balance and harmony to all aspects of life. 20 However,a 13-year US study found that between 2001 and 2014,almost 30,000 individuals went to the emergency room with a yoga-related injury.Overstretching tends to be the most common issue,but serious injuries-although rare-can happen even to advanced coaches. A.Different poses offer different benefits. B.The detailed advantages are as follows C.Actually,yoga is a way of life at its roots. D.This exercise is said to strengthen your body. E.Yoga seems unlikely to send you to the hospital. F.A lot of studies have been carried out about yoga. G.The aim of this pose is to settle your mind and body. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. —5 英博 精英1号金牌卷←○ 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the final day of my high school,I was hit in the face with a baseball bat.As my classmate 21 at the ball with all his strength,the bat slipped out of his hands and came flying toward me before 22 me directly between my eyes.I have no memory of the moment of 23 When I opened my eyes,I saw people 24 at me and running over to help.Shocked and 25,I was unaware of how severely I had been injured. Shortly after arriving at the local hospital,my body began 26.I struggled with basic 27 like swallowing and breathing.So the doctors decided the local hospital was 28 to handle the situation and 29 me a helicopter to fly me to a larger hospital. The following months were hard.It felt like everything in my life was a 30.I had double vision for weeks and I 31 couldn't see straight.But I was determined not to let my injury get me down.Although the path of recovery was not 32,I managed to get my life in order.With constant efforts,I even became a college athlete and played professionally to 33 my potential. The experience taught me a 34 lesson:What doesn't beat you makes you stronger.We all deal with 35 but in the long run,the quality of our lives often depends on the attitude towards setbacks in life. 21.A.aimed B.swung C.pointed D.grabbed 22.A.striking B.interrupting C.wrapping D.embracing 23.A.impression B.image C.invitation D.impact 24.A.laughing B.shouting C.pointing D.staring 25.A.bored B.amused C.confused D.disappointed 26.A.taking off B.breaking out C.opening up D.shutting down 27.A.functions B.roles C.rights D.responsibilities 28.A.uninvited B.uninterested C.unmanned D.unequipped 29.A.assisted B.ordered C.commanded D.instructed 30.A.chance B.hit C.mess D.balance 31.A.barely B.literally C.immediately D.purposely 32.A.broad B.traditional C.smooth D.remote 33.A.record B.change C.adopt D.realize 34.A.creative B.critical C.bitter D.cheerful 35.A.challenges B.outcomes C.opportunities D.experiences 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional tea processing techniques and their associated social practices in China were added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on November 29th.This unique culture,36 compose)of knowledge,skills and practices concerning -6 英博一 →精英1号金牌卷 management of tea plantations,picking of tea leaves,and the processing,drinking and sharing of tea,is the 43th entry from China on the list,whose total tops all other countries.The tea that 37 (appeal)to the world for thousands of years finally received top-level global 38 (recognize)as a shared cultural treasure of mankind. According to UNESCO,in China traditional tea processing techniques are 39 (close) associated with geographical location and natural environment,resulting 40 six categories in China-green,black,yellow,oolong,white and dark. 41 an official document explained,tea is a fundamental cultural element to Chinese people's daily life.Practices of greeting guests with tea and building good relationships through tea-related activities 42 (share)among multiple ethnic groups,and provide 43 sense of identity and continuity for communities,groups and 44 (individual)concerned. In China,it is reported that over 40 vocational colleges and 80 universities have set up majors in tea science or tea culture,with over 3,000 graduates 45 (specialize)in tea production and art every year. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语话剧社拟举办英语话剧展演活动，请你写一篇开幕辞，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.活动介绍。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear teachers and fellow students, 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Michael and Greg were brothers and they lived in a family with a tight budget.They both missed the field trip last year because they could not cover the extra fee.This year,Michael's class would arrange a field trip to the city museum and he really wanted to go.So he was trying to earn some pocket money. 一7 调 精英1号金牌卷《己 On this cold autumn morning,Michael gathered the last of the leaves into a small pile.There weren't even enough to jump in."Mum and Dad are never going to pay me for gathering this little bit of leaves..”“What are you talking about?”Greg asked,walking up behind him.“I'm trying to do some housework so I can make enough money to cover my field trip to the city museum,but there's nothing to do around here."Michael sighed and looked around. "You could offer to wash Mum and Dad's cars,"Greg said. Michael's face lit up.“That's a great idea.” "I bet some of the neighbours would pay you to wash theirs,too.It's getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves."Greg looked his brother in the eye. Michael nodded.The air was cold.He shivered (at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in this cold weather."Maybe this isn't a good idea." Greg placed his hand on Michael's shoulder."I have some golf gloves that are designed for wet,cold weather.I'll loan you a pair,and I'll even help you wash the cars.""Really?You'd help me and let me keep the money?""Sure.The golf season is over.I won't need the extra cash for a while."Greg disappeared inside the house. Michael asked his parents if he could wash their cars for a small fee.When they agreed,he asked some neighbours,too.Three more agreed.Michael got a bucket,some sponges(海绵块)， towels and soap.Greg came back outside with the gloves."Here you go.They'll keep your hands warm and dry.""Thanks.Michael still couldn't believe his brother was helping him earn the money like this.He had to think of a way to repay him. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 With these tools,Michael started to work To Michael's surprise,he found he earned more money than expected. 一8一→精英1号金牌卷 参考 高考总复习仿真信息卷（一) 第一部分阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了南非 丛林营地志愿者项目。 l.B解析：细节理解题。根据Why to join部分中的 "enables you to gain invaluable skills and knowledge in conservation”可知，参与这个项目可以获得有关环境保护 的宝贵技能和知识。故选B。 2.A解析：细节理解题。根据What to expect部分中的 “you're expected to...feed animals”可知，志愿者在营地里 的工作包括给动物食物。故选A。 3.D解析：细节理解题。根据Entertainment部分“After work,you'll have plenty of time to relax on the reserve... you can go hiking,wind-surfing,whale-watching,horse- riding and much more.”可知，在营地做志愿者的好处之一 是可以参加各种娱乐活动。故选D。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍作者与 偶遇的伙伴一起去探险并欣赏到Pulemelei Mound的优美景 色的故事，体现了对美好自然的憧憬。 4.A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，当这个萨 摩亚人示意作者停车的时候，作者以为他要收过路费。 般情况下，作者不想让别人搭便车。由此可知，这个萨摩 亚人是想搭便车。故选A。 5.D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“I'd wanted to go to..in an archaeology class years ago..”可知，作者是充满 好奇心的。根据第五段内容可知，通过对漫长、艰辛的路 途及最后看到奇妙景色的描写，可推断出作者是富有探险 精神的。A项“见多识广但刻板”，B项“犹豫不决但讨人 喜欢”，C项“怀疑的和内向的”，D项“好奇的和富有探险 精神的”。故选D。 6.D解析：推理判断题。根据末段内容可知，眼前的景色令 这个萨摩亚人惊叹不已，然后他弯腰亲吻作者的脸颊表示 感谢。由此可知，他对作者表达感激是因为眼前神奇的景 色，这让他体验到探索的兴奋。故选D。 7.C解析：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍作者与偶遇的伙伴 一起去Pulemelei Mound探险并欣赏到优美景色的经历。 全文围绕着两人的偶遇并一起去Pulemelei Mound的过程 展开描写。A项“波利尼西亚的一个村庄”，B项“一个著 名的萨摩亚景色”，C项“一次偶遇”，D项“一位保护当地 道路的老人”。故选C。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由佐 治亚州亚特兰大埃里莫大学的Sarah Brosnan和Frans de Waal对猴子个性进行的一项研究。 8.D解析：推理判断题。从文章第一段可知，作者通过对比 介绍了其主题。故选D。 9.A解析：词句猜测题。根据第一段“Such behaviour is regarded as all too human',with the assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance(不满).”和“as well'”可知，Sarah Brosnan和 Frans de Waal进行的研究表明猴子同样会“因为不公平而 不愤怒”，故画线部分的意思是“怨恨不公平也是猴子的天 性”。故选A。 11 英语一 答案 l0.B解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Such co-operation is likely to be stable only when each animal feels it is not being cheated.”可知，Brosnan和de Waal博士最终在他们 的研究中发现猴子如果感到被欺骗，就不会合作。故 选B。 Il.C解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“However,whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans,or whether it originates from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago,is,as yet, an unanswered question.”可推断，人类的愤怒从一个不确 定的来源演变而来。故选C。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项 研究发现，该研究表明生活作息不规律的青少年有患抑郁症 的风险。 l2.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“These teens use tons of media,get insufficient sleep and have a sedentary( 活动的)lifestyle..these young people have been called the‘invisible risk'group by the study's authors.”可知，睡 眠不足的青少年可能属于“隐形群体”。故选D。 I3.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show symptoms of depression;in all,nearly 15%of this group reported being depressed,compared with just 4%of the low-risk group...with more than 13%of them exhibiting depression..”可推知，这项新研究揭示了隐形风 险组患抑郁症的比率惊人。故选C。 l4.B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early warning signs for parents,teachers and mental health-care providers...the best ways to keep them from turning into full-blown disorders..”可知，Carli表示这 项研究最重要的发现之一是它为父母、老师和精神健康 服务提供者提供了新的早期预警信号，及早发现、支持和 治疗精神健康问题，可以预防它们演变为更严重的问题。 由此推知，Crli对这项研究的发现持积极态度。故选B。 15.B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段并结合文章主要介绍 了一项新研究，发现了一些青少年患抑郁症的隐形风险 因素，并强调了早期发现和治疗精神健康问题的重要性， 以预防它们演变为更严重的问题。由此推知，作者的目 的是警告人们注意青少年精神问题的未被注意到的信 号。故选B 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了瑜伽 能给人带来的好处及可能的坏处。 16.B解析：空处位于第一段的结尾部分，空前讲到了瑜伽 的历史和瑜伽受欢迎的原因，结合下文中的“Yoga can improve your posture and balance""Many people adopt yoga as a form of exercise.”可知，下文讲的是瑜伽的好 处，故B项“以下是（瑜伽）详细的好处”承上启下、符合 语境。 17.A解析：空前一句讲到了瑜伽可给人的身体带来很多好 处，而空后则讲到了“下犬式（瑜伽的一种姿势）可以帮 助缓解背部疼痛，而平板式有利于建立强大的核心和上 肢力量”，由此可见，瑜伽带来的好处因姿势而有所不同， 故A项“不同的姿势会带来不同的好处”符合语境。 I8.G解析：根据空后的“After that,you and your classmates usually acknowledge each other with a special greeting." 知，此处讲的应该是课程结束前的环节，即空前讲到的 29 ®福 “the final position of a yoga class”,因此，空处应该紧接空 前一句，讲这么做的好处或原因等，G项“这个姿势的目 的是安定身心”承接上文，且G项中的“this pose”指的正 是空前的“the final position”,故G项符合语境。 l9.C解析：根据空后的“As recorded in a classic yoga text'' 可知，空后讲到的内容正是为了佐证空处，结合空后的 “瑜伽的哲学是建立在思想、身体和精神是一体的理念基 础上的”可知，瑜伽并不仅仅是一种锻炼方式，其涉及的 领域和外延比较宽广，C项“事实上，瑜伽从根本上来讲 是一种生活方式”与空后的思想一致，且承接前文，故C 项符合语境。 20.E解析：根据空后的转折部分“However..·almost30, 000 individuals went to the emergency room with a yoga- related injury.”可知，瑜伽会导致受伤，因此，空处应该会 讲到瑜伽不会致人受伤，故E项“瑜伽似乎不太可能把你 送到医院去”符合语境。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不幸 被同学的棒球棒击中脸部，伤得非常严重，但是作者努力克 服困难，让生活回归正常。作者从这次经历中学会了积极应 对生活的挑战，让自己变得更为强大。 2l.B解析：根据下文“at the ball with all his strength,the ba slipped out of his hands'”可推知，作者的同学在用全力朝 棒球打去，然后球棒滑落了。故选B。 22.A解析：根据上文“I was hit in the face with a baseball bat”可知，作者被同学的棒球棒击中。故选A。 23.D解析：根据上文“I was hit in the face with a baseball bat”及“I have no memory of',可知，作者的脸被同学的棒 球棒击中，应该是不记得被撞击的那一刻了。故选D。 24.D解析：根据上文“When I opened my eyes,.Isaw people”可知，作者睁开了眼睛，看到的应该是大家都盯着 他看。故选D。 25.C解析：根据下文“I was unaware of how severely I had been injured”可知，作者不知道自己伤得有多严重，所以 在那一刻应该是困惑的。故选C。 26.D解析：take off起飞；break out爆发；open up开放；shut down停止运行。根据下文“I struggled with basic”可知， 作者在行动上遇到了困难，所以应该是身体停止运转。 故选D。 27.A解析：根据下文“like swallowing and breathing”可知， 吞咽和呼吸是身体的基本功能。故选A。 28.D解析：根据下文“fly me to a larger hospital'”可知，作者 被运往更大的医院接受治疗，所以本地的医院应该是不 具备处理这种情况的能力。故选D。 29.B解析：根据下文“me a helicopter'”可推知，医生们应该 是为作者叫了一架直升机，ordered意为“要求提供服 务”，符合语境，order sb.sth.是固定搭配，意为“帮某人叫 某种服务”。故选B。 30.C解析：根据上文“The following months were hard..”可 知，接下来的几个月很艰难，所以作者的生活应该是陷入 了混乱。故选C。 3l.B解析：barely几乎不；literally简直；immediately立即 purposely故意地。根据上文“I had double vision for weeks”可知，作者有重影，所以此处是强调简直看不清东 西。故选B。 32.C解析：根据上文作者的生活陷入混乱，视力受到严重 影响可推知，康复的道路应该并不顺利。故选C 33.D解析：根据上文“I even became a college athlete”和下 文“my potential”可推知，作者成为大学运动员和职业球 员，可以充分发挥潜力。故选D。 34.B解析：根据上文作者克服受伤后的困难，让生活恢复 正常，并通过努力成为大学运动员和职业球员可推知，作 者从这次经历中学到了很重要的一课。故选B。 1 精英1号金牌卷←口 35.A解析：根据下文“the attitude towards setbacks in life 可推知，此处作者说的是面对挑战。故选A。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了中国传 统茶叶加工工艺及其相关习俗被列入了联合国教科文组织 人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。 36.composed解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 is,所以设空处应用非谓语动词。be composed of意为 “由…组成”，在句中作culture的定语，所以用过去分 词。故填composed。 37.has appealed解析：考查动词的时态。根据时间状语for thousands of years可知，that引导的定语从句的谓语动词 应用现在完成时，先行词that指代名词The tea,为不可数 名词，且ht在从句中作主语，所以从句中助动词应用 has。故填has appealed。 38.recognition解析：考查词性转换。形容词global后接名 词。故填recognition。 39.closely解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用副词修饰动 词短语be associated with,作状语。故填closely, 40.in解析：考查介词。固定搭配result in意为“导致”。故 填in 41.As解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为as 引导的非限制性定语从句，s意为“正如”，指代后面整个 主句，作explained的宾语。位于句首，首字母大写。故 填As。 42.are shared解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。陈 述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语Practices与动词share 之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态；主语Practices为可数 名词复数，所以后面的谓语动词应用are。故填are shared。 43.a解析：考查冠词。固定搭配a sense of意为“一种… 的感觉”。故填a。 44.individuals解析：考查名词复数。名词individual为可数 名词，根据并列名词communities和groups可知，设空处 应用名词的复数形式。故填individuals。 45.specializing解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可 知，这里为with的复合结构。介词with后的宾语ove 3,000 graduates与动词specialize之间为逻辑上的主谓关 系，所以用现在分词，作宾语补足语。故填specializing。 第三部分写作 第一节 参考范文： Dear teachers and fellow students, Good morning,everyone!First of all,I'd like to extend my warmest welcome to all of you on behalf of the English Drama Society. The English Drama Performance is comprised of several sections.At the start of the performance,you will have a chance to appreciate the world-famous drama Hamlet.Following that,six dramas played by our fellow members will be on,all of which are based on our textbooks.In the afternoon,an expert will be invited to give a lecture on how to present a wonderful drama performance. 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