湖南省娄底市第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题

姓名 准考证号 (在此卷上答题无效) 绝密★启用前 2025年秋季学期高二9月月考英语试卷 总分：150时长：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡皮 擦千净后，再选涂其他答案；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 10.What does the woman think of being a doctor? A.Boring. B.Amazing. C.Demanding. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 。 11.What might be the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Reporter and manager. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 12.Why did the woman fail to study art immediately after graduation? A.she got a job as a lawyer((律师). B.she wanted to get some experience. C.she developed an interest in chemistry. 13.What does the woman like to do in her spare time? A.play jazz.B.Take a lot of photos.C.Go to concerts frequently. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why did old peter look terribly sad? A.He lost his job. B.His wife was dead. C.His daughter left him. 15.What does Dora do now? A.she is a model.B.she is a student. C.she is an agent(经纪人). 16.What does the man think of Dora? A.popular. B.selfish(自私的). C.Helpful. 17.Where did the woman meet Johnson for the first time? A.In the hospital. B.In the street. C.At school. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When was the first reconstruction()of Tokyo completed? A.In1923. B.n1930. C.n1945. 19.What destroyed Tokyo the second time in the last century? A.The war. B.An earthquake. C.A fire disaster. 20.What problem is the Tokyo government facing now? A.Air pollution. B.waste treatment. C.Housing shortages. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 共15小题每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Films for You Fune Now at last we have a big-screen Dune that may actually do justice to Frank Herbert s science-fiction novel.Directed by Denis Villeneuve the film runs for 155 minutes and still only covers the first half of the book. The French Dispatch It s the 10th film of Wes Anderson,a writer-director.In The French Dispatch,he takes his meticulous((一丝不苟的)style to new extremes,so barely does a frame go by that isn't orname()with a split screen.It tells three short stories set in the fictional French town of Ennui-sur-Blase,and supposedly drawn from the pages of a New yorker-style magazine in the mid-20th century. Spider-Man No Way Home Now that Marvel 's superheroes have saved the universe,their next job is obvious: they have to save the multiverse.In the third of the Spider-Man blockbusters starring Tom Holland,the teenage accidentally opens a portal()to numerous parallel realities. what people will be really surprised about is that it's not fun,this film," Holland told Total Film.It's dark and sad,and it's going to be really affecting. Ron’s Gone wrong The first cartoon from a new British studio,Locksmith Animation,Ron's Gone Wrong is a family comedy.The film's co-writer and co-director,Sarah Smith,said,"In our movie,Barney ends up with Ron,a robot,who's completely broken,who doesn't agree with him and doesn't know anything about him and they have to build this relationship from that point. 21.Who is the director of The French Dispatch? A.Tom Holland. B.Sarah Smith. C.Wes Anderson. D.Denis Villeneuve. 22.What type of film is Spider-Man:No Way Home? A.science-fiction.B.cartoon. C.Action. D.Documentary. 23.What's special about Ron's Gone wrong? A.It's set in a French town. B.It's a family comedy. C.It's about superheroes. D.It's the longest film. B World number one Ashleigh Barty surprised tennis on Wednesday by announcing her retirement()from the sport aged just 25,saying she had realized her dreams and was spent physically Barty dropped the bombshell weeks after becoming the first home Australian Open champion in 44 years and so winning a Grand Slam()crown on three different surfaces. In a tearful social media video message with her close friend and former doubles partner Casey Dellacqua,Barty said she was"so ready to call it an end after achieving her life-time goal to win Wimbledon last year. Success for me is knowing that I've given absolutely everything I can.I know how much work it takes to bring the best out of yourself,said the three-time Grand slam winner. She began playing tennis as a child in the Queensland state capital Brisbane and went on to win the junior Wimbledon title as a 15-year-old in 2011. But the expectations that came with success hurt her badly and she made a shock decision three years later to ditch()tennis for cricket,signing for Brisbane Heat in the women's Big Bash League. The attraction of tennis was never far away and she returned after a season out breaking through for her first Grand Slam triumph (at the French open in 2019 and becoming Australia's first women's world number one since Evonne Cawley 50 years ago. Barty finally won a Wimbledon crown last year before her Australian open triumph at Melbourne Park in January storming back from 5-1 down in the second set against American Danielle Collins. Barty has been world number one for more than two years and said after her Australian open win that she wanted time to consider her next move. 24.Why did Ashleigh Barty retire from tennis? A.Her partner advised her to do so. B.Her final dream had come true. C.she wanted to turn to other sports. D.she got tired of social media messages. 25.When did Ashleigh Barty join the women's Big Bash League? A.In2010. B.In2011. C.n2014. D.In2019. 26.What is the best title for the text? A.Ashleigh Barty's Early Retirement B.An Introduction to australian open C.Casey Dellacqua s Life-time Goal D.The Benefits of playing Tennis 27.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A.science. B.Lifestyle. C.Health. D.sports. C In less than two months,a newly opened minimarket in a remote village in Xigaze City, southwest China's Xizang,has attracted a large number of customers.The secret behind its success is the idea“rubbish for goods”.Villagers can redeem(兑换)goods with used cartons(硬纸盒)and drink bottles. Early in the morning'Drukhyun,the first secretary of Chumik Village,came to check the stock ()"More and more people are coming to redeem goods and we need to timely ensure plentiful stocks,"Drukhyun said.Yet the move was not quite well received in the beginning,until they put their eyes on the pupils.The children used recyclables in exchange for snacks and soon the news spread.Now over 100 villagers have redeemed goods with a value of over 5,100 yuan. The market has also provided jobs for four local residents that once lived under the poverty line,each earning a monthly salary of 3,000 yuan.Tenzin Drolma is responsible for counting and weighing the goods."Thanks to the market,I can get such a meaningful job. Local residents are highly motivated and I'm pretty busy every day.' Since a rule of sorting the waste into categories (in Lhasa was carried out in November 2020.several green markets have opened one after another.In another similar supermarket in Lhasa,the shelves are filled with edible oil,washing liquid,toothpaste and other daily products.All the products are only available by redeeming points.One kilogram of plastic waste can be redeemed for 13 points while one kilogram of cartons is worth of 5 points. Technology has also made the low-carbon lifestyle smarter and cleaner.In a community in Lhasa's Chengguan District,the intelligent recycling bins can calculate the weight and upload (the redeemed points to cards of local residents."When the trash bins are full, it will automatically remind the cleaning staff to empty them,"said Pendran,director of the district's waste sorting office. 28.What do we know about the minimarket in Xizang? A.It was an immediate success when first founded. B.It began to spread with the help the local kids. C.It was not accepted for environmental damage. D.It allowed villagers to buy daily goods with cash. 29.How does the minimarket affect the local area? A.It starts the local rule of waste sorting. B.It helps the locals get rid of poverty. C.It offers more diverse goods for the locals. D.It provides employment opportunities. 30.What is Tenzin Drolma's attitude towards the minimarket? A.Appreciative.B.Worried.C.Disapproving.D.Uncertain. 31.What can the intelligent cycling bins do? A.Make cards for local residents.B.Sort the waste into several categories. C.Figure out the value of the recycles.D.Remind the residents to empty the bin. D Dogs in the classroom lower stress of primary school students,new research has found. The study by UK researchers found spending some time with a dog twice a week was better for reducing stress on students than many other classroom relaxation activities.And the benefits of these "dog dates"were similar for children in both normal and special schools. Stress is known to negatively affect a child's learning,behaviour,health and mood.This has led schools to try a number of ways to reduce stress,including yoga,mindfulness, physical activities and even having animals in classrooms. The researchers from the University of Lincoln measured students'stress levels by tracking the level of the stress in their saliva ()They studied 105 students aged 8 to 9 in four normal schools as well as 44 children of a similar age in seven special schools in the UK. The children were randomly (divided into three groups:a group that spent time with a dog;a group that spent time doing relaxation activities;and a "control"group that did neither of these things.Students in the dog group spent 20 minutes with a trained dog twice a week for four weeks.The relaxation group spent the same amount of time doing exercises. The researchers found that the children in the dog group had "significantly lower" stress levels,while those in the relaxation and control groups recorded an increase over the school term.The study,which was published in the journal PLOS ONE,also found stress was lowest in the children in the dog group immediately after their contact with the puppies. "Dog-assisted activities can lead to lower stress levels in schoolchildren with and without special educational needs,"University of Lincoln researcher Kerstin Meints said,"but more research is needed to discover what was the ideal amount of time and contact with dogs for the best effect.'” 32.What is the benefit of having dogs in the classroom according to the research? A.Relieving stress for students. B.Making students feel less lonely. C.Strengthening students'health. D.Improving students'learning ability. 33.How did the researchers get the findings? A.By analyzing causes.B.By providing examples. C.By listing facts.D.By making comparison. 34.What does the research show according to the last paragraph? A.The proper contact time with dogs still needs further study. B.Dogs have more effects on the children in special schools. C.The children doing more exercises have the lowest stress level. D.The children spending most time with dogs are lowest in stress. 35.What can be the best title for the text? A.Students need the company of dogs B.Classroom dog dates reduce kids' stress C.A new research about dogs is carried out D Dog-assisted activities become popular in UK 第二带 共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Volunteering is a great benefit to the community.Many nonprofit organizations couldn't survive without volunteers.However,you may not realize how much it also benefits your career. OVolunteer in different areas. You may be likely to just volunteer at one place,and that can be fine. 36 Doing so can help you explore what you'd like to do later in life if you re younger or even choose a different career if you're a little bit older. OUse it to build skills. Volunteering is the perfect opportunity to build your own skill set.37 You re basically working a job,and through that job,you gain experience that you can pass on to your work life. ONetwork while you volunteer. Another way to help work on your career is to use volunteering to help network. Really,you don t have to go out of your way to network.38All networking is making a connection with other people that you and they can rely on later,and volunteering can help you do that. ●39 Studies have shown that people who volunteer are more likely to be hired than people who don't volunteer.In fact,you have about a 25 percent higher chance of being hired if you volunteer than if you don't.If you don’t have a high school diploma(毕业文f凭)，that number increases to a 50 percent higher chance. Put your volunteer experience on your college application. If you re still in high school,volunteering looks great on a college application.It shows leadership,initiative(主动性)，and commitment,all things colleges love..40 A.Help you find a good job. B.Increase your chances of being hired. C.Stop waiting to volunteer until you have more time. D.Just be sure to include it on your application when you apply. E.While you are giving your time,you're also learning new things. F.Just talk to people while you're volunteering and get to know them. G.However,volunteering at different places will expose you to different fields. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 共15小题每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 o Five-year-old Willard Wigan struggled to tell the difference between an M and a W or a6 and a 9.Unfortunately,his schoolteacher knew nothing about dyslexia( 碍症)，a learning disability that can make letters and numbers_41·she didn't try to 42 him. Not 43 ,Willard didn’t like school..Usually,his mind drifted(游荡)to playing outside,to his dog Maxie,or to the 44 that lived near his family' s garden bed.Willard was especially 45 about those ants.He felt like them- 46 and insignificant. Willard 47 that the ants were coming and going from a hole in the dirt.One ant was carrying a piece of grass,and Willard thought,"He s trying to build a 48 so I am going to help him! Willard constructed a small house for ants.At school,Willard still 49 but now he knew he could do something 50.Maybe he wasn't a failure after all. Willard later went home and created tiny furniture for the ant house. His artistic skill 51,and a love for little things began to grow in his heart. When he showed his mother his carved works,she said,"This is what you do well.You must make every 52 to be the best in the world.' With her 53,Willard continued.When he quit school at age 15 to help support his family,Willard still spent his spare time 54.His confidence grew as more people appreciated his talent. Because of their beauty and rarity,Willard 's sculptures have made him a(n) 55 man.But he says,"Success isn't about material things like an expensive watch or a costly ring;it s about determination and achieving your dreams. 41.A.disappointing B.unclear C.confusing D.invisible 42.A.help B.warn C.question D.rescue 43.A.hurriedly B.expectedly C.suddenly D.surprisingly 44.A.ants B.bees C.particular D.doubtful 46.A.small B.smart C.pretty D.lazy 47.A.imagined B.noticed C.realized D.thought 48.A.kitchen B.tent C.house D.road 49.A.waited B.escaped C.disappeared D.struggled 50.A.special B.cruel C.mental D.wrong 51.A.gained B.increased C.shared D.ended 52.A.plan B.friend C.preparation D.effort 53.A.comfort B.concern C.instruction D.encouragement 54.A.working B.carving C.reading D.studying 55.A.wealth B.reliable C.independent D.open 第二节 共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My interest in Chinese food started years ago,when I was a young reporter for an American newspaper,Our office wasn't far from Chinatown,56I found some very good Chinese restaurants. The first time I ever ate Chinese food,I loved it.I 57 (notice)the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables.When I learnt more about the food,1 began to understand why 58 has this special feature. Long ago,China had 59 energy shortage because it lost much of its wood due to overpopulation and poor management of its forests.This 60 lose )was very bad for the country,of course,but it turned out to be very good for the food.Wood became very expensive and hard to get,so the Chinese had to either find a substitute (for their 61(value)wood,or learn how to use it better,There weren't any substitutes,so people found ways to economize. In order to economize on 62(cook )they had to use very little wood.So they started cutting their meat and vegetables into small pieces before they put them in the hot oil.That way,the food cooked 63 fast)and they saved more fuel.The food 64 (prepare in this way kept its fresh flavour and----it's this flavour 65 attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 满分15分) 英语课堂上同学们正在就话题“音乐在学习和生活中的作用”展开讨论，请你 结合自己的感受写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的认识。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.1 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Music is playing an important part in our study and daily life. In a word,music should make life better and help people become happier. 第二节 满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 Early in my teaching career,I heard countless excuses-most of them fabricated( )many of them amusing-for why students didn't have their homework.And,yes,"the dog ate it was one of them.As time passed and I grew less easily cheated,I grew tired of hearing“Idon’t have my homework because.. And so I quit accepting any excuse other than a verifiable(能证实的)death in the family. When I moved to an inner-city middle school,I took my no-nonsense attitude with me. "No excuses,no extensions!"I warned my eighth graders on the first day of school.I collected homework at the beginning of each class.When a student didn't have it,I never asked why.Instead,I sighed loudly,shook my head in dramatic dislike and-with the student looking on-recorded a zero in the grade book.I soon gained the reputation I thought I wanted. Then,one afternoon,shortly after the dismissal bell rang,Anthony approached me. "Could I talk to you a minute?"he asked shyly,not taking his eyes off the floor.I know you said it doesn't matter why we don t have our lessons done,but I don t want you to think I’m a slacker((偷懒的人)because I come to school without mine so often. Anthony looked up at me for the first time,and I could see that his lower lip was quivering(颤抖的).“It’s just that...wel,my dad moved out,and my mom waits tables at night,so I have to take care of my little brothers.Sometimes they cry a lot,and it makes it hard to concentrate. I put my hand on Anthony's thin shoulder."Why are you just now telling me...?" I stopped in mid-sentence.I knew why.So I changed the question.Would it help if you stayed here in my classroom after school and worked on it before you go home?' 注 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2.1 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He swallowed(吞咽)hard and nodded. The things I learned that year weren't taught in the education classes I d taken in college.听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one hey, William, have you read more Young latest best seller? Yes. I just finished IT yesterday. The story and IT is really exciting. Text two, what would you do if you were in my place? If henery were my son? I just not worry. His teacher is giving him extra help, and he is working hard himself, so he will be sure to do well in the next exam. Text three, oh, we left our map at home. Can you find the mountain without IT? Well. since we haven't gone very far, we might as well just turn around. Text four, did you catch side of your sister on T. V last night? I almost missed IT. but my neighbor just happened to be watching the program and gave me a call. Text five and is upset. Do you know what happened to her? Yes. SHE didn't pass the maths exam, though SHE prepared well, and SHE is also worried about the results of her other exams. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, mike, how long will that take us to get to the park? You said that was close, but we've been walking for fifty minutes. That's because we went the wrong way. Look, there is a restaurant across the road. How about having a rest in IT? That's great. Oh, I remember i've been to this restaurant with my father before. Really, how does the food taste? Not bad. The chocolate cake is very popular, but we didn't eat. You know, my father doesn't like sweet food, so we had fish soup and vegetable salad last time. Maybe we can try at this time. Oh, mike, how long will this take us to get to the park? You said IT was close, but we've been walking for fifty minutes. That's because we went the wrong way. Look, there is a restaurant across the road. How about having a rest in IT? That's great. Oh, I remember i've been to this restaurant with my father before. Really, how does the food taste? Not bad. The chocolate cake is very popular, but we didn't eat. You know, my father doesn't like sweet food, so we had fish soup and vegetable salad last time. Maybe we can try at this time. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tall, why don't you change your new job? why? I like my present job. The pay is pretty good, and i'd like cooking delicious food. Look, IT is not a perfect job for a university graduate. Well, if I were you, i'd go on some kind, of course, teaching, say, english, or at least a job in an office. english, anything. But that is so boring. But you should think of your future. Actually, i'd like to be a doctor. Well, you should think very seriously about that. IT means you have to study a lot and work very hard. yes, but the idea tracks me. Tall, why don't you change your new job? why? I like my present job. The pay is pretty good, and i'd like cooking delicious food. Look, IT is not a perfect job for a university graduate. Well, if I were you, i'd go on some kind, of course, teaching, say, english, or at least a job in . an office. S but that is so boring. But you should think of your future. Actually, i'd like to be a doctor. Well, you should think very seriously about that. IT means you have to study a lot and work very hard. yes, but the idea tracks me. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, mrs. Brown. First, i'd like you to tell me a bit about what . you've been doing. Well, I took three subjects at school, law, french and art. Chemistry wasn't my cup of tea, but art had always been, although I didn't study IT as soon as I left school, it's because a friend of my father offered me a job as a lawyer. I see in your application, you say that you work for this firm only for nine months. Why was that? Well, to be honest, I didn't like IT. I just figured out what I really wanted to do there. Then I attended the art college. I see now, mrs. Brown, what about your hobby or interests? I like jazz, traditional and folk music. I don't play, but I attend quite a lot of concerts. And every time I attend a concert, I take a picture . very interesting, is is Brown. I think that's all I wanted to know about your background. Thank you. Thanks for your attention to. Good morning, mrs. Brown. First, i'd like you to tell me a bit about what . you've been doing. Well, I took three subjects at school, law, french and art. Chemistry wasn't my cup of tea, but art had always been, although I didn't study IT as soon as I left school, it's because a friend of my father offered me a job as a lawyer. I see in your application, you say that you worked for this firm only for nine months. Why was that? Well, to be honest, I didn't like IT. I just figured out what I really wanted to do there. Then I attended the art college. I see now, mrs. Brown, what about your hobby or interests? I like jazz, traditional and folk music. I don't play, but I attend quite a lot of concerts. And every time I attend a concert, I take a picture . very interesting, as is Brown. I think that's all I wanted to know about your background. Thank you. Thanks for your attention to. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。John, do you know who I saw in the street the other day? Old Peter looking terribly sad. Do you know what happened? Yes, his boss made him retire. He is pretty upset about IT. He is all alone. isn't he? Yes, his wife has been dead for years. They have one daughter door, but he went off to town as soon as he left school. I hear he is making good money as a model. Maybe someone could get in touch with her agent, get her to come back for a while to help. I don't suppose he would come all. Peter gets angry easily, so he never got along well with him. And SHE always only cares about herself. Oh, I expect old Peter will get by. He is healthy at least. How do you know that he usually . comes to my hospital for a check up, and my partner, Johnson, is his doctor. Oh, I know him. He is very popular. I met him at a parent teacher meeting for the first time. You know, his son is in my class and he lives not far from my home. John, do you know who I saw in the street the other day? Old Peter looking terribly sad. Do you know what happened? Yes, his boss made him retire. He is pretty upset about IT. He is all alone. isn't he? Yes, his wife has been dead for years. They have one daughter. Da, but he went off to town as soon as he left school. I hear he is making good money as a model. Maybe someone could get in touch with her agent, get her to come back for a while to help. I don't suppose he would come all. Peter gets angry easily, so he never got along well with him. And SHE always only cares about herself. Oh, I expect old Peter will get by. He is healthy at least. How do you know that he usually . comes to my hospital for a check up, and my partner, Johnson, is his doctor. Oh, I know him. He is very popular. I met him at a parent teacher meeting for the first time. You know, his son is in my class and he lives not far from my home. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Recently, ATV show named four tries very popular in the show. Five chinese stars run a clothing store in tokyo. Many audiences are attracted by the beauty of the city, but do you know the history of IT? Twice last century, tokyo was destroyed and rebuilt. In one thousand nine hundred and twenty three, a major earthquake struck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions homeless. As buildings fell down and fires broke out. IT took seven years to rebuild the city. However, during role war two, tokyo was destroyed once again. Fortunately, with the efforts of the government, tokyo recovered. Very soon. Buildings went up at a fantastic, great. And between nineteen, nineteen forty five and one thousand hundred and sixty, the city's population more than doubled. Due to this rapid development, however, many problems arose. Housing shortages, pollution and waste treatment have presented serious chAllenges to the city, although most of them have been solved now, the lack of housing is still a problem. Recently, ATV show named four tries very popular in the show. Five chinese stars run a clothing store in tokyo. Many audiences are attracted by the beauty of the city, but do you know the history of IT? Twice last century, tokyo was destroyed and rebuilt. In one thousand nine hundred and twenty three, a major earthquake es struck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions homeless. As buildings fell down and fires broke out. IT took seven years to rebuild the city. However, during role war two, tokyo was destroyed once again. Fortunate with the efforts of the government, tokyo recovered. Very soon, buildings went up at a fantastic, great. And between nineteen, nineteen forty five and one hundred and sixty, the city's population more than doubled. Due to this rapid development, however, many problems arose. Housing shortages, pollution and waste treatment have presented serious chAllenges to the city, although most of them have been solved now, the lack of housing is still a problem. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束，请接着做笔试部分。 2025年秋季学期高二9月月考英语答案 1~5 CBCBA 6~10 ABBAC 11~15 CACAA 16~20 BCBAC 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文 。文章介绍了四部值得观看的佳片 。 21 . C 细节理解题 。根据 The French Dispatch 部分“ It ’s the 10th film of wes Anderson , a writer-director. ”可 知 , The French Dispatch(《法兰西特派》)的导演是 wes Anderson 。故选 C项 。 22 . A 细节理解题 。 根据 spider-Man : No way Home 部 分“ Now that Marvel ’s superheroes have saved the universe , their next job is obvious: they have to save the multiverse. ”可知 , spider-Man : Noway Home(《蜘 蛛侠:英雄无归》)是一部科幻片 。故选 A项 。 23 . B 细节理解题 。根据Ron’s Gone wrong 部分“. . . is a family comedy. ”可知 , Ron’ s Gone wrong(《天赐灵机》) 是一部家庭喜剧 。故选 B项 。 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道 。仅 25 岁的澳大利亚网球选手 AshleiGh Barty在其个人社交媒体上宣布正式退 役 , 这一消息令很多人感到意外 。 她在女子网球选手中世界排名第一 , 其职业生涯已经收获大满贯冠军 , 她也是 44 年来首位在澳大利亚获得单打冠军的主场球员 。 24. B 细节理解题 。根据第一段“. . . sayinG she had realized her dreams. . . ”可知 , AshleiGh Barty 宣布退役是因 为自己的梦想已经实现了 。故选 B项 。 25 . C 细节理解题 。根据第五段“she. . . went on to win the junior wimbledon title as a 15-year-old in 2011 . ”及 第六段“. . . she made a shocK decision three years later to ditch tennis for cricKet , siGninG for Brisbane Heat in the women ’s BiG Bash LeaGue. ”可 知 , AshleiGh Barty 于 2014 年 加 入 women ’s BiG Bash LeaGue 。 故 选C项 。 26 . A 标题归纳题 。通读全文可知 , 本文主要介绍 25 岁的澳大利亚网球选手 AshleiGh Barty在其个人社交媒体 上宣布正式退役的消息 。故选 A项 。 27 . D 推理判断题 。通读全文可推测本文可能出 自报纸的体育栏 。故选 D项 。 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【导语】本文是说明文。西藏自治区的一个偏远村庄新开的小市场吸引了大量顾客。（人们可以用）垃圾兑换商品，这是其（该市场）成功的秘诀。 【详解】28. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yet the move was not quite well received in the beginning, until they put their eyes on the pupils. The children used recyclables in exchange for snacks and soon the news spread. ”(一开始这个举措并不太受欢迎，直到他们把目光投向了学生。不久之后，孩子用可回收材料换取零食消息很快就在村庄里传开了。)可知，在当地孩子的帮助下，它开始传播。故选B。 29. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The market has also provided jobs for four local residents that once lived under the poverty line, each earning a monthly salary of 3, 000 yuan.”(该市场还为4位曾经生活在贫困线以下的当地居民提供了就业机会，他们每个人的月薪为3000元)可知，小市场对当地的影响是它提供就业机会。故选D。 30. 推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“Thanks to the market, I can get such a meaningful job. ”(多亏了市场，我能得到一份如此有意义的工作。)可知，Tenzin Drolma对此举措是心怀感激的。故选A。 31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In a community in Lhasa's Chengguan District, the intelligent recycling bins can calculate the weight and upload (上传) the redeemed points to cards of local residents. ”(在拉萨城关区的一个社区，智能回收箱可以计算重量，并将积分上传到当地居民的卡上。)可知，智能回收箱可以计算回收物的价值。故选C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。研究人员发现，与其他许多课堂放松的活动相比，每周两次与狗在一起度过一段时间能更好地减轻学生的压力。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Dogs in the classroom lower stress of primary school students, new research has found.(一项新的研究发现，教室里的狗降低小学生的压力。)”可知，把狗带入教室可以帮助学生减压。故选择A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The children were randomly (任意) divided into three groups: a group that spent time with a dog; a group that spent time doing relaxation activities; and a “control” group that did neither of these things.（孩子们是随机分为三组：一组与狗相处；一组花时间做放松活动；还有一个“对照组”没有做这两件事。）”可知，研究人员主要通过对三组学生的比较，描述了测试的过程。故选择D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“but more research is needed to discover what was the ideal amount of time and contact with dogs for the best effect.（但是需要更多的研究来发现与狗接触的最佳时间和接触效果。）”可知，还需要更多的研究来发现与狗接触的理想时间和最佳效果。故选择A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Dogs in the classroom lower stress of primary school students, new research has found. The study by UK researchers found spending some time with a dog twice a week was better for reducing stress on students than many other classroom relaxation activities.（一项新的研究发现，教室里的狗可以降低小学生的压力。这项由英国研究人员进行的研究发现，每周花两次时间和狗在一起，比其他许多课堂放松活动更能减轻学生的压力。）”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一项新的研究，每周两次与狗在一起度过一段时间能更好地减轻学生的压力。故B项“教室里与狗相约可以减轻孩子们的压力”为最佳标题。故选择B项。 【高二英语试题参考答案 第 1 页(共 6 页)】 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文 。文章讲述了如何利用志愿工作帮助你发展事业 。 36 . G 本段的小标题是:在不同的领域做志愿者 。此空前一句讲:你可能只想在一个地方做志愿者 , 这很好 。 G 项“然而 , 在不同的地方做志愿者会让你接触到不同的领域 。”和小标题呼应 , 并和前一句构成转折 。 37 . E 本段的小标题是:利用志愿者工作培养新技能 。E项“在你付出时间的同时 , 你也在学习新的东西 。”和小标 题呼应 。 38 . F 此空前一句讲:真的 , 你不必非得千方百计地建立人际网络 。F项“ 当你在做志愿者时 , 只需与人交谈 , 并了 解他们 。”符合语境 。 39 . B 此空选小标题 。结合本段的内容和选项来看 , B项“ (做志愿者工作)增加你被雇用的机会 。”符合语境 。 40 . D 本段的小标题是: put your volunteer experience on your colleGe application. 根据关键词的原则 , D项中的 “ on your application”和小标题呼应 。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文 。willard wiGan 自幼患有阅读障碍症 。他爱上了创造微小的事物 , 比如给蚂蚁建 一座“精装修”的房子 , 许多年过去了 , willard成了一名微雕艺术家 。 41 . C 根据上文“struGGled to tell the difference between an M and a w or a 6 and a 9”的提示可知答案 。 42 . A 根据上文“his schoolteacher Knew nothinG about dyslexia”的提示可知 , 他的老师没有试图帮助他 。 43 . D 毫不奇怪 , willard不喜欢上学 。 44. A 根据下文“willard was especially about those ants”的提示可知答案 。 45 . B 根 据 下 文“ willard constructed a small house for ants. ”和“ willard later went home and created tiny furniture for the ant house. ”的提示可知 , willard对那些蚂蚁特别好奇 。 46 . A 根据常识以及下文提到的 small , tiny等词可知答案 。 47 . B willard 注意到蚂蚁从土洞里进进出出 。 48 . C 根据下文“willard constructed a small house for ants”的提示可知答案 。 49 . D 根据上文“Five-year-old willard wiGan struGGled to tell the difference between an M and a w or a 6 and a 9 . ”的提示可知答案 。 50 . A 在学校 , willard仍在挣扎 , 但现在他知道他可以做一些特别的事情 。 51 . B 根据下文“a love for little thinGs beGan to Grow in his heart”的提示可知 , 他的艺术技巧提高了 , 对小事物 的热爱开始在他的心中滋长 。 52 . D 这就是你擅长的 。你必须努力成为世界上最好的 。 53 . D 在妈妈的鼓励下 , willard继续创造微小的东西 。 54. B willard在 15 岁时辍学养家 , 但他仍然把业余时间花在雕刻上 。 55 . A 根据下文“an expensive watch or a costly rinG”的提示可知 , 由于它们的美丽和稀有 , willard 的雕塑使他成 为一个富有的人 。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文 。文章向我们介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的一些情况 。 56. where 57. noticed 58.it 59.an 60. loss 61.valuable 62 .cooking 63. faster 64.prepared 65. that/which 第一节 one possible version : Music is playinG an important part in our study and daily life. As we Know , music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere. FeelinG depressed , I always turn to music to cheer me up. Besides, after a whole day ’s hard worK, music enables me to feel relaxed. what ’s more , I can learn a lot from listeninG to music. As to what Kind of music I would recommend , I thinK inspirinG music is a Good choice , which can encouraGe and support us in the hard times. However , we should avoid spendinG too much time on music , otherwise our study will be affected. In a word , music should maKe life better and help people become happier. 【第一节 应用文写作评分标准】 在评分时 , 应注意以下几个方面: 1 . 本题总分为 15 分 , 按 5 个档次给分 。 2 . 评分时 , 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次 , 然后以该档次的要求来衡量 、确定或调整档次 , 最后 给分 。 3 . 词数少于 60 的 , 从总分中减去 2 分 。 4. 评分时 , 应注意的主要内容有内容要点 、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性 。 5 . 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面 , 评分时 , 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑 。英美拼写及词汇用法 均可接受 。 6 . 如书写较差 , 以致影响交际 , 将分数降低一个档次 。 评分细则 分值 评分标准 第五档 (13~15 分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务 。 ● 覆盖所有内容要点 ; ● 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 ; ● 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误 , 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致 , 具 备较强的语言运用能力 ; ● 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 , 使全文结构紧凑 。 完全达到了预期的写作目的 。 第四档 (10~12 分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务 。 ● 虽漏掉一两个次重点 , 但覆盖所有主要内容 ; ● 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ; ● 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确 , 些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致 ; ● 应用简单的语句间连接成分 , 使全文结构紧凑 。 达到了预期的写作目的 。 第三档 (7~9 分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务 。 ● 虽漏掉一些内容 , 但覆盖所有主要内容 ; ● 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ; ● 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 , 但不影响理解 ; ● 应用简单的语句间连接成分 , 使全文内容连贯 。 基本达到了预期的写作目的 。 第二档 (4~6 分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务 。 ● 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容 , 写了一些无关内容 ; ● 语法结构单调 、词汇有限 ; ● 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 , 影响了对写作内容的理解 ; ● 较少使用语句间的连接成分 , 内容缺少连贯性 。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者 。 【高二英语试题参考答案 第 3 页(共 6 页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 评分细则 第一档 (1~3 分) 未完成试题规定的任务 。 ● 明显遗漏主要内容 , 写了一些无关内容 , 原因可能是未理解试题要求 ; ● 语法结构单调 、词汇有限 ; ● 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误 , 影响对写作内容的理解 ; ● 缺乏语句间的连接成分 , 内容不连贯 。 信息未能传达给读者 。 0 ● 未能传达给读者任何信息 ; ● 内容太少 , 无法评判 ; ● 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清 。 第二节 one possible version : He swallowed hard and nodded. The next day , I announced to all my students that I ’d be offerinG an after-school study hall Monday throuGh Friday. Anthony was the first student to show up. A couple of days later , Terrell joined him. Before lonG, I had a room full of eiGhth Graders who sometimes stayed until five o ’clocK to worK on their lessons. I never asKed why any of them were there , but I soon had a larGe collection of “ I don ’t have my homeworK because. . . ”stories. All were very real. None were amusinG. The thinGs I learned that year weren ’t tauGht in the education classes I ’d taKen in colleGe. I discovered that not all Kids come from homes that are safe and warm and dry. Not all Kids have a quiet bedroom with a desK and study liGht and plenty of school supplies. some don ’t have a home where a parent is even around. And some Kids really do Go to bed hunGry. Most importantly , I learned that“ I ’ll listen ”worKs a whole lot better than“ No excuses!”Every student is an anGel in my heart , who should be cherished. 【第二节 读后续写评分标准】 在评分时 , 应注意以下几个方面: 1 . 本题总分为 25 分 , 按 5 个档次给分 。 2 . 评分时 , 先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次 , 然后以该档次的要求衡量 、确定或调整档次 , 最 后给分 。 3 . 词数少于 130 的 , 从总分中减去 2 分 。 4. 评分时 , 应主要从以下四点考虑 (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度 ; (2)内容的丰富性 ; (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性 ; (4)上下文的连贯性 。 5 . 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面 , 评分时 , 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑 。 6 . 如书写较差 , 以致影响交际 , 将分数降低一个档次 。 评分细则 分值 评分标准 第五档 (21~25 分) ● 与所给短文融洽度高 , 与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理 ; ● 内容丰富 , 应用的语法结构和词汇丰富 、准确 , 可能有些许错误 , 但完全不影响意义 表达 ; ● 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 , 所续写短文结构紧凑 。 第四档 (16~20 分) ● 与所给短文融洽度较高 , 与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理 ; ● 内容比较丰富 , 应用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富 、准确 , 可能有些许错误 , 但完全不 影响意义表达 ; ● 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 , 所续写短文结构紧凑 。 评分细则 第三档 (11~15 分) . 与所给短文关系较为密切 , 与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接 ; . 写出了若干有关内容 , 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 , 虽有一些错误 , 但不影响意义表达 ; . 应用简单的语句间连接成分 , 使全文内容连贯 。 第二档 (6~10 分) . 与所给短文有一定的关系 , 与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接 ; . 写出了一些有关内容 , 语法结构单调 , 词汇有限 , 有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误 , 影响了意义的表达 ; . 较少使用语句间的连接成分 , 全文内容缺少连贯性 。 第一档 (1~5 分) . 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差 ; . 产出内容太少 , 语法结构单调 , 词汇有限 , 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误 , 严重 影响了意义的表达 ; . 缺乏语句间的连接成分 , 全文内容不连贯 。 0 白卷 、内容太少 , 无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关 。 听力部分录音材料 (Te父t 1) W : Hey , William. Have you read Mo yan ’s latest best-seller? M : yes, I just finished it yesterday. The story in it is really excitinG. (Te父t 2) W : What would you do if you were in my place? M: If Henry were my son , I ’d just not worry. His teacher is GivinG him extra help and he is worKinG hard himself , so he will be sure to do well in the next exam. (Te父t 3) M: oh , we left our map at home. can you find the mountain without it? W : Well , since we haven ’t Gone very far , we miGht as well just turn around. (Te父t 4) W : Did you catch siGht of your sister on TV last niGht? M: I almost missed it! But my neiGhbour just happened to be watchinG the proGramme and Gave me a call. (Te父t 5) W: Ann is upset. Do you Know what happened to her? M : yes. She didn ’t pass the maths exam thouGh she prepared well. And she is also worried about the results of her other exams. (Te父t 6) W : oh , MiKe , how lonG will it taKe us to Get to the parK? you said it was close , but we ’ve been walKinGfor 50 minutes. M: That ’s because we went the wronG way. LooK! There is a restaurant across the road. How about havinG a rest in it? W : That ’s Great! M : oh , I remember. I ’ve been to this restaurant with my father before. W : Really? How does the food taste? M: Not bad. The chocolate caKe is very popular. But we didn ’t eat. you Know , my father doesn ’t liKe sweet food. So we had fish soup and veGetable salad last time. W : Maybe we can try it this time. (Text 7) W : paul , why don ’t you chanGe a new job? M: Why? I liKe my present job. The pay is pretty Good and I liKe cooKinG delicious food. W : LooK, it is not a perfect job for a university Graduate. Well , if I were you , I ’d Go on some Kind of course-teachinG, say , EnGlish or at least aj ob in an office. M: EnGlish? AnythinG but that. It ’s so borinG. W : But you should thinK of your future. M : Actually , I ’d liKe to be a doctor. W : Well , you should thinK very seriously about that. It means you have to study a lot and worK very hard. M : yes. But the idea attracts me. (Text 8) M: Good morninG, Mrs. Brown. First , I ’d liKe you to tell me a bit about what you ’ve been doinG. W : Well , I tooK three subjects at school : law , French and art. chemistry wasn ’t my cup of tea but art had always been , althouGh I didn ’t study it as soon as I left school. It ’s because a friend of my father offered me a job as a lawyer. M : I see. In your application , you say that you worKed for this firm only for nine months. Why was that? W : Well , to be honest , I didn ’t liKe it. I just fiGured out what I really wanted to do there. Then I attended the Art colleGe. M: I see. Now , Mrs. Brown , what about your hobbies or interests? W : I liKe j azz , traditional and folK music. I don ’t play but I attend quite a lot of concerts. And every time I attend a concert , I taKe a picture. M: Very interestinG, Mrs. Brown. I thinK that ’s all I wanted to Know about your bacKGround. ThanK you. W : ThanKs for your attention , too. (Text 9) W : John , do you Know who I saw in the street the other day? old peter , looKinG terribly sad. Do you Know what happened? M : yes. His boss made him retire. He is pretty upset about it. W : He is all alone , isn ’t he? M: yes, his wife has been dead for years. They have one dauGhter , Dora. But she went off to town as soon as she left school. I hear she is maKinG Good money as a model. W : Maybe someone could Get in touch with her aGent. Get her to come bacK for a while to help. M: I don ’t suppose she would come. old peter Gets anGry easily , so she never Got alonGwell with him. And she always only cares about herself. oh , I expect old peter will Get by. He is healthy at least. W: How do you Know that? M: He usually comes to my hospital for a checK-up. And my partner Johnson is his doctor. W : oh , I Know him. He is very popular. I met him at a parent-teacher meetinGfor the first time. you Know his son is in my class. And he lives not far from my home. (Text 10) Recently , a TV show named FOURTRY is very popular. In the show , five chinese stars run a clothinG store in ToKyo. Many audiences are attracted by the beauty of this city. But do you Know the history of it? Twice last century , ToKyo was destroyed and rebuilt. In 1923 , a major earthquaKe strucK the city. Thousands of people were Killed and millions homeless as buildinGs fell down and fires broKe out. It tooK seven years to rebuild the city. However , durinG World War " , ToKyo was destroyed once aGain. Fortunately , with the efforts of the Government , ToKyo recovered very soon. BuildinGs went up at a fantastic rate , and between 1945 and 1960 , the city ’s population more than doubled. Due to this rapid development , however , many problems arose. HousinG shortaGes, pollution and waste treatment have presented serious challenGes to the city. AlthouGh most of them have been solved now , the lacK of housinG is still a problem. 【高二英语试题参考答案 第 6 页(共 6 页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $