内容正文:
专题05 阅读理解 说明文
主题01 人与自我——个人喜好与家庭
Passage 1
(24-25·八年级上·广东省珠海市九洲中学教育集团·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述,右栏是七个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。
1 Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人).
2 Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town.
3 Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.
4 Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
5 Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV.
A.The Avenue Star is a program for music lovers. In the program, you can not only watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories.
B.Mulan is a famous cartoon. You might have watched the movies played by real people. But now it becomes a cartoon to win love from children.
C. The Chinese Poetry Competition is a good choice for poem lovers. Everyone can join the program to show their talents for remembering poems.
D.CCTV News is a program about the latest news. You can know about the big news in China and around the world.
E. Great Poets in History is about Chinese poets in the past. You can learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories.
F. New’s Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, don’t miss it.
G. Intangible Culture Heritage (《非遗公开课》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about traditional art like Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣).
【答案】1.E 2.F 3.A 4.B 5.G
【导语】本文左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述,将其与右栏七个不同的电视节目进行匹配。
1.根据空后“Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人).”可知,艾米喜欢诗歌,希望更多地了解诗歌和诗人的生活故事,选项E“Great Poets in History是一个关于中国古代诗人的节目。你不仅可以了解诗歌,还可以了解诗人的生活故事。”符合语境。故选E。
2.根据空后“Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town.”可知,艾米的爸爸几乎没有时间看电视,一旦他有空,他总是看当地新闻,了解镇上发生了什么,选项F“News Here and Now是关于发生在我们身边的新闻。如果你想知道镇上的新闻,可别错过。”符合语境。故选F。
3.根据空后“Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.”可知,艾米的妈妈对各种各样的音乐都很兴奋,她喜欢看普通人唱歌,更多地了解他们的生活故事,选项A“The Avenue Star是为音乐爱好者举办的节目。在这个节目中,你不仅可以看到普通人唱歌,还可以更多地了解他们的生活故事。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据空后“Amy’s brother likes cartoons.”可知,艾米的弟弟喜欢动画片,选项B“Mulan是一部著名的动画片。你可能看过真人演的电影。但现在它变成了一部赢得孩子们喜爱的动画片。”符合语境。故选B。
5.根据空后“Amy’ s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV.”可知,艾米的祖父母认为中国传统艺术很美丽,他们想在电视上了解更多,选项G“Intangible Culture Heritage是为中国传统艺术爱好者设的一门课。你可以了解像苏绣这样的传统艺术。”符合语境。故选G。
Passage 2
(24-25·八年级上·广东省湛江市廉江市第四中学·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是对五名同学想要参加的课外活动的描述,右栏是七个课外活动俱乐部的介绍,请为这五名同学选择最合适的俱乐部,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。其中有两项是多余的。
1 Xiao Feng
A student from China. She is crazy about American Music. So she wants to know more about the American Music after class.
2 Sophia
A girl, from the UK, is crazy about Chinese calligraphy (书法). She looks forward to taking some after-class activities about Chinese calligraphy.
3 Oliver
A boy from Canada. He loves China very much. He wants to know more about Chinese customs in his free time.
4 Li Hua
A student who is a basketball fan. He plays basketball every day after class. He is looking for a basketball team to join in as after-class activity.
5 Jack
A boy who is good at riding bikes. He wants to join a riding club after class so that he can ride with other students together.
A.Music ClubOur club is mainly about American Music. You can enjoy many activities including playing jazz and listening to American classic music in the club.
B.Basketball Club
We want students to join our basketball team. In the team, we have the best players to teach you. Besides, we hold a basketball game every week.
C. Reading Club
Welcome to join our club after class. There are many stories and history books about Chinese customs. We are sure our club will help you learn a lot about Chinese customs.
D.Sports Club
Do you like riding? There are a lot of riding fans in our club. After you join us, you can ride bike with us. We are waiting for you!
E. Writing Club
The club has members who o are very interested in Chinese calligraphy, and there are also some calligraphers (书法家) sharing their experience for you.
F. Drawing Club
We will teach students to draw pictures. We have more experience to teach you well. If you don’t know what kind of after-class activities you should take, please join us.
G. Japanese Club
Do you want to speak Japanese? Come and join us! There are many activities in our club. We also hold Japanese teaching every week.
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了五名学生的兴趣爱好,以及七个俱乐部的情况。
1.根据“A student from China. She is crazy about American Music.”可知,晓峰对美国音乐非常狂热,选项A“音乐俱乐部 我们的俱乐部主要是关于美国音乐的。你可以在俱乐部里参加许多活动,包括演奏爵士乐和听美国古典音乐。”与之匹配。故选A。
2.根据“A girl, from the UK, is crazy about Chinese calligraphy (书法).”可知,Sophia 对中国的书法非常感兴趣,选项E“书法俱乐部 俱乐部里有对中国书法非常感兴趣的成员,也有书法家为你分享他们的经验。”与之匹配。故选E。
3.根据“He wants to know more about Chinese customs in his free time.”可知,Oliver想要了解更多的中国习俗,选项C“读书俱乐部 欢迎课后加入我们的俱乐部。有许多关于中国习俗的故事和历史书。我们相信我们的俱乐部会帮助你了解很多关于中国的习俗。”与之匹配。故选C。
4.根据“He is looking for a basketball team to join in as after-class activity.”可知,李华热爱篮球,想要加入篮球俱乐部,选项B“篮球俱乐部 我们想让学生加入我们的篮球队。在球队里,我们有最好的球员来教你。此外,我们每周举行一场篮球比赛。”与之匹配。故选B。
5.根据“He wants to join a riding club after class so that he can ride with other students together.”可知,Jack想要加入的事骑行俱乐部,选项D“体育俱乐部 你喜欢骑马吗? 我们俱乐部有很多马术爱好者。在你加入我们之后,你可以和我们一起骑自行车。我们在等你!”与之匹配。故选D。
Passage 3
(24-25·八年级上·广东省惠州市惠州一中教育集团·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个相关地点的简介。请为每个人选择合适的地点。
1 Kevin is interested in gardening. He is always free on Wednesdays. He wants to learn how to grow flowers in the garden.
2 Leo decided to take his children to a farm. The children want to learn how to be a farmer and how to ride a horse.
3 Dolly would like to be a volunteer (志愿者) on the farm. She hopes to have a picnic on the grass after work.
4 Tina is going to take her children to a zoo to learn more about animals in danger and have a picnic for lunch.
5 Mike wants to visit a zoo to see animals, enjoy coffee and have some Chinese food as well.
A.Freightliners City Farm has a garden full of flowers and other plants. If you want to learn gardening, you can join the gardening club on Wednesdays here.
B.There are lots of beautiful animals in the Lifeng Zoo. Children can learn how to look after animals here. It is really a good place to spend the day with children.
C. For children, they can get a chance to be a farmer and learn how to look after animals and plants on the Deen City Farm. Children can learn farming and horse-riding skills.
D.The tigers, pandas, lions, monkeys, elephants and giraffes are all popular in the Xingguang City Zoo. It offers coffee and you can try Chinese food, too.
E. Meet animals in danger in the Urban Zoo. Here, you can learn what you can do to protect the animals in danger. It also has a children’s playground and a picnic area.
F. Woodlands Farm Trust gives visitors a chance to get close to birds, butterflies and wild flowers. There are many programs all year round.
G. Vauxhall City Farm is home to horses, ducks, chickens and other animals. Volunteers are always welcome. It even has an area with grass for picnic.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.G 4.E 5.D
【导语】本文是根据五个人的情况介绍,将它们和七个相关地点的简介进行匹配。
1.根据“Kevin is interested in gardening. He is always free on Wednesdays. He wants to learn how to grow flowers in the garden.”可知,凯文对园艺很感兴趣。他星期三总是有空。他想学习如何在花园里种花。选项A“Freightliners City Farm有一个花园,里面种满了鲜花和其他植物。如果你想学园艺,你可以每周三参加这里的园艺俱乐部。”与之匹配。故选A。
2.根据“Leo decided to take his children to a farm. The children want to learn how to be a farmer and how to ride a horse.”可知,利奥决定带他的孩子们去农场。孩子们想学习如何成为一名农民和如何骑马。选项C“对于孩子们来说,他们可以有机会成为一名农场主,并学习如何在迪恩城市农场照顾动物和植物。孩子们可以学习耕作和骑马技能。”与之匹配。故选C。
3.根据“Dolly would like to be a volunteer (志愿者) on the farm. She hopes to have a picnic on the grass after work.”可知,多莉想成为农场的志愿者。她希望下班后在草地上野餐。选项G“沃克斯豪尔城市农场是马、鸭、鸡和其他动物的家园。随时欢迎志愿者。它甚至有一个草地野餐区。”与之匹配。故选G。
4.根据“Tina is going to take her children to a zoo to learn more about animals in danger and have a picnic for lunch.”可知,蒂娜打算带她的孩子们去动物园了解更多关于濒危动物的知识,并在午餐时野餐。选项E“在城市动物园遇见处于危险中的动物。在这里,你可以学习你可以做些什么来保护濒危动物。它还有一个儿童游乐场和一个野餐区。”与之匹配。故选E。
5.根据“Mike wants to visit a zoo to see animals, enjoy coffee and have some Chinese food as well.”可知,迈克想去动物园看动物,喝咖啡,吃点中国菜。选项D“老虎、熊猫、狮子、猴子、大象和长颈鹿都是星光市动物园里很受欢迎的动物。它提供咖啡,你也可以尝尝中国菜。”与之匹配。故选D。
Passage 4
(24-25·八年级上·广东省佛山市顺德区大良顺峰初级中学·期中)
请根据五个家庭的不同情况,选择他们需要的机器人。
1 4-year-old Kathy is the only child in her family. Sometimes her parents hardly have time to play with her. She feels lonely.
2 Kevin’s parents are so busy every day that they have little time to make meals.
3 Michelle is a little girl with great curiosity (好奇心). She often wonders why leaves fall in autumn, and why light travels faster than sound.
4 Zac’s grandparents live with his family. His mother needs to not only do the housework but also take good care of them. She is very tired.
5 Tony’s sister is going to be two years old. Whenever she hears music, she nods her head and smiles. Tony wants to buy her a robot that can play music.
A.This robot has two arms and can move around on wheels. It can help clean up a room, put clothes into a washing machine, do the dishes and many other different housework.
B.This is CHiP, a popular robot dog. It’s very clever and can make different kinds of doglike sounds. It can also respond to the sound of a person’s voice. CHiP is certainly a good partner for a lonely child.
C. This robot is a smart robot cooker. It requires just several minutes to fully prepare a dish. Best of all, it also comes with an automatic (自动的) cleaning system.
D.This is Robot Snow. It can read. It has a round head with a smiling face and two cute arms. Through its touch-screen, you can find all kinds of information you want to know.
E. This flying robot is one of the most popular Robot types. It isn’t just cool, but also strong. It can fly up to 15 miles and send things weighing at most 5 pounds to customers.
F. This Pocket Robot has a small body and looks quite cute. It can run, sing, dance and tell stories. You can take it anywhere. It’s a great gift for kids.
G. Do your children have sleeping problems? This robot can help you. With a soft voice telling stories and singing for your kids, they can fall asleep easily.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.F
【导语】本文要求根据五个家庭的不同情况将相应的机器人与之相匹配。
1.根据“4-year-old Kathy is the only child in her family. Sometimes her parents hardly have time to play with her. She feels lonely.”可知,Kathy感到孤独,选项B“这是CHiP,一种受欢迎的机器狗。它非常聪明,能发出各种狗一样的声音。它还可以对一个人的声音做出反应。对于一个孤独的孩子来说,CHiP无疑是一个好伴侣。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Kevin’s parents are so busy every day that they have little time to make meals.”可知,此处与做饭机器人有关,选项C“这款机器人是一种智能机器人炊具。完全准备一道菜只需要几分钟。最棒的是,它还配有自动清洁系统。”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“Michelle is a little girl with great curiosity (好奇心). She often wonders why leaves fall in autumn, and why light travels faster than sound.”可知,米歇尔是个好奇心很强的小女孩,她经常想知道为什么秋天会落叶,为什么光比声音传播得更快,选项D“这是机器人雪。它会读书。它有一个圆圆的头,一张笑脸和两只可爱的手臂。通过它的触摸屏,你可以找到你想知道的各种信息。”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据“Zac’s grandparents live with his family. His mother needs to not only do the housework but also take good care of them. She is very tired.”可知,此处与家务机器人有关,选项A“这个机器人有两只手臂,可以用轮子四处移动。它可以帮助打扫房间,把衣服放进洗衣机,洗碗和其他许多不同的家务。”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Tony’s sister is going to be two years old. Whenever she hears music, she nods her head and smiles. Tony wants to buy her a robot that can play music.”可知,此处与会播放音乐的机器人有关,选项F“这个袖珍机器人的身体很小,看起来很可爱。它可以跑步、唱歌、跳舞和讲故事。你可以带它去任何地方。这是给孩子们的好礼物。”符合语境。故选F。
Passage 5
(24-25·八年级上·广东省深圳市宝安中学(集团)·期中)
下面材料 A-F 是六本图书的简介,请根据 Kate, Jim, Jane, Jenny 和Tom的个人兴趣爱好,选出合适的书籍。
1 Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads.
2 Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars.
3 Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday.
4 Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history.
5 Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself.
A.Smart Kids. Do you like to solve problems? If you have a boat and an elephant, how can you
weigh the elephant by a river? This book is full of such stories.
B.Tastes of China.
What is your favorite food? Can you cook it? The foods in this book come from all over China. Get ready to be surprised.
C. Celebrate and Sing: Spring and Summer
Have fun together and pass the traditions to the young members of the family with this collection of songs for the spring and summer holidays.
D.Little Heroes.
What makes a hero? Are heroes brave? Are you brave like Li Ji? She wants to kill
a giant snake with the knife she has found.
E. Big Dreams.
Everyone dreams when they are sleeping. Some dreams are scary like“Too Many
Suns”. In the story, a hero saves Planet Earth.
F. Small Hopes.
Do you have small hopes or big hopes? Read about this in “The Farmer and
Stump”. The story is not only funny, but it teaches as well.
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍的是六本图书与五个人的兴趣爱好相匹配。
1.根据“ Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads.”可知,Kate有些害羞,她希望可以从书中学到勇敢。选项D“是什么成就了英雄?英雄勇敢吗?你像丽姬一样勇敢吗?她想用她找到的刀杀死一条巨蛇。”与之匹配。故选D。
2.根据“Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars.”可知,吉姆对宇宙很感兴趣,喜欢读有关星星的书籍。选项E“每个人在睡觉时都会做梦。有些梦很可怕,比如‘太阳太多了’。故事中,一位英雄拯救了地球。”与之匹配。故选E。
3.根据“Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday.”可知,Jane计划在春假期间教她弟弟唱歌和跳舞。选项C“通过这一系列春夏假期歌曲,让家庭中的年轻成员一起享受欢乐,并将传统传承下去。”与之匹配。故选C。
4.根据“Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history.”可知,Jenny喜欢读历史上聪明人物的故事。选项A“你喜欢解决问题吗?如果你有一条船和一头大象,你怎么能用一条河来称大象的重量呢?这本书里充满了这样的故事。”与之匹配。故选A。
5.根据“Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself.”可知,Tom喜欢中国美食,他想自己学习烹饪。选项B“你最喜欢的食物是什么?你会做吗?这本书里的食物来自中国各地。准备好惊喜吧。”与之匹配。故选B。
主题02 人与社会——青少年交际与问题
Passage 6
(24-25·八年级上·广东省佛山市南海区狮山镇初中·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五位中学生出现的五种问题,右栏是针对这些问题的建议,请为每一个问题选择相应的建议。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Lucy always feels stressed because she has too much homework every day. She doesn’t have enough time for her hobbies.
2 Jack is getting short-sighted (近视). He has bad reading and writing habits.
3 Tom often fights with other students. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his classmates.
4 Linda feels tired of study. She likes playing computer games and it has a bad influence (影响) on her.
5 Lily is getting fat. She spends most of her pocket money buying snacks and she dislikes doing exercise.
A.Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
B.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
C. You can use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend more time doing exercise every day.
D.Make more friends and understand each other. Sha re your problems with them.
E. Drink more water and keep yourself from being exposed (暴露) to the sun.
F. Let your parents know what you are thinking about. You can tell them by leaving a short message on the table or their bed.
G. Do homework or read in a correct way. Don’t read books in bed.
【答案】1.B 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文讨论了五位中学生面临的问题,并针对这些问题,给出了一些建议。
1.根据“Lucy always feels stressed because she has too much homework every day. She doesn’t have enough time for her hobbies.”可知,Lucy因为每天作业太多而感到压力很大,没有时间做自己喜欢的事情,因此要做好时间规划,学会放松。选项B“为学习和爱好制定计划,尽可能找时间放松。”符合,故选B。
2.根据“Jack is getting short-sighted (近视). He has bad reading and writing habits.”可知,Jack因为不良的读写习惯而近视,因此他需要改正读写习惯,正确用眼。选项G“以正确的方式做作业或阅读,不要在床上看书。”符合,故选G。
3.根据“Tom often fights with other students. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his classmates.”可知,Tom经常和其他学生打架,不知道如何与同学相处,因此他需要与人相处的建议。选项D“多交朋友,相互理解,分享你的问题。”符合,故选D。
4.根据“Linda feels tired of study. She likes playing computer games and it has a bad influence (影响) on her.”可知,Linda对学习感到厌倦,喜欢玩电脑游戏,这对她的学习有不良影响,因此她需要有关合理玩游戏的建议,选项A“不要沉迷于电脑游戏,累了的时候玩一会儿。”符合,故选A。
5.根据“Lily is getting fat. She spends most of her pocket money buying snacks and she dislikes doing exercise.”可知,Lily因为花大多数零花钱买零食和不喜欢运动而变胖,她需要合理使用零花钱和运动的建议,选项C“用零花钱做一些有意义的事情,每天多花时间做运动。”符合,故选C。
Passage 7
(24-25·八年级上·广东省东莞市东华初级中学·期中)
配对阅读,I栏是五个学生及其朋友的情况的介绍,II栏是七个人的交友态度,请为左栏的每个人选择一种交友态度,并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。
I
II
1 My best friend Jeff is different from me. He is shorter and quieter than me. He plays basketball much better than me. He always wins.
2 I’m tall and I have short hair. My best friend Jack looks similar to me. I’m quiet and I like reading books. He likes reading, too.
3 Amy works hard and always gets good grades. She is good at math. She often helps me with it. I do better in history than her, so I can help her with history.
4 I don’t think it’s easy for me to make friends because I’m quieter than most of other boys. So I don’t have many friends. My close friends are John and Tony. I like talking to them. And we are all interested in playing chess. We often play chess at home. We always have fun.
5 My best friend Lily can play the piano well. She can also sing and dance very well. After class she always sings pop songs for me, and that makes me feel relaxed.
A.Ann:
I think a good friend should have cool clothes.
B.Tom:
For me, a good friend should be talented in music.
C. Laura:
I think a good friend should be funny. He can make me laugh.
D.Robert:
I think friends should be different from me.
E. Ben:
For me, I think a good friend is like a mirror. We are similar in many ways.
F. Ted:
I think a good friend should have the same interests and always there listen to me.
G. Susan:
I think good friends can help each other.
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.G 4.F 5.B
【导语】本文是将学生及其朋友的情况与交友态度进行匹配。
1.根据“My best friend Jeff is different from me.”可知,说的是朋友和自己不同,选项D“罗伯特:我觉得朋友应该和我不一样。”与之匹配。故选D。
2.根据“My best friend Jack looks similar to me. I’m quiet and I like reading books. He likes reading, too.”可知,说的是朋友和自己有相似之处,选项E“本:在我看来,好朋友就像一面镜子。我们在很多方面都很相似。”与之匹配。故选E。
3.根据“She often helps me with it. I do better in history than her, so I can help her with history.”可知,说的是朋友之间互相帮助,选项G“苏珊:我认为好朋友可以互相帮助。”与之匹配。故选G。
4.根据“And we are all interested in playing chess. We often play chess at home.”可知,说的是朋友和自己有相同的爱好,选项F“泰德:我认为一个好朋友应该有共同的兴趣,并且总是在那里听我说话。”与之匹配。故选F。
5.根据“My best friend Lily can play the piano well. She can also sing and dance very well. After class she always sings pop songs for me, and that makes me feel relaxed.”可知,说的是朋友擅长音乐,选项B“汤姆:对我来说,一个好朋友应该有音乐天赋。”与之匹配。故选B。
Passage 8
(24-25·八年级上·广东省深圳市33校联考·期中)
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了深圳的风土人情信息,请根据Sam,Henry,Alice,Linda,Kelley五位留学生在网络上的求助,帮助他们选出最合适的周末出游计划,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 I am really interested in science and technology. It is really exciting to make inventions in my spare time. Can you give me any advice?
posted 25th June by Sam
2 I’ve been in Shenzhen for 3 years, but I haven’t tried Hakka food yet. Where can I find the best Hakka food?
posted 23rd June by Henry
3 Pandas have always been my favourite animals. They are so cute that I can’t wait to have a look at them. Where am I supposed to visit?
posted 23rd June by Alice
4 I am going to buy some oil paintings this weekend. I am fond of creative works. Can you give me any advice on where to go?
posted 22nd June by Linda
5 “Reading maketh a full man.” I enjoy reading new books and attending lectures. Are there any suggestions?
posted 20th June by Kelly
A.Dafen was once a poor village but now it is famous for its oil paintings. It lies in the southeast of Longgang District. A large number of painters set up working offices here. It is nice to buy and enjoy oil paintings.
B.The Science Festival will be held at Shenzhen University. A lot of students will compete against each other with their own inventions.
C. Dawan Residence is located in Pingshan District, 40 kilometres away from downtown. It is now a culture museum of Hakka. The local Hakka food is also worth trying.
D.Shenzhen Library has a great influence on citizens. Millions of books are like treasure. You can attend all kinds of lectures. It is a nice place for the young to learn and explore the world.
E. Tencent Binhai Building is known for its special design, and stands as one of Shenzhen’s most recent technological landmarks (地标). It is a great place to learn about the cutting-edge (前沿的) technology.
F. Shenzhen Safari Park lies in Nanshan District and it has more than 300 kinds of wild animals. Visitors can have a closer look at giant pandas, tigers, golden monkeys and so on.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要是关于Sam, Henry, Alice, Linda, Kelly五位留学生在网络上发布的求助信息和一些深圳的风土人情信息,并将两者相匹配。
1.根据空后“I am really interested in science and technology. It is really exciting to make inventions in my spare time. Can you give me any advice?”可知,此处表示对科技感兴趣,选项B“科学节将在深圳大学举行。许多学生会用自己的发明互相竞争。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据空后“I’ve been in Shenzhen for 3 years, but I haven’t tried Hakka food yet. Where can I find the best Hakka food?”可知,此处表示想要尝试客家菜,选项C“大湾公寓位于坪山区,距离市中心40公里。现在是客家文化博物馆。当地的客家菜也值得一试。”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据空后“Pandas have always been my favourite animals. They are so cute that I can’t wait to have a look at them. Where am I supposed to visit?”可知,此处表示想要参观熊猫,选项F“深圳野生动物园位于南山区,有300多种野生动物。游客可以近距离观察大熊猫、老虎、金丝猴等。”符合语境。故选F。
4.根据空后“I am going to buy some oil paintings this weekend. I am fond of creative works. Can you give me any advice on where to go?”可知,此处表示想买一些油画,并对富有创造力的作品感兴趣,选项A“大芬曾经是一个贫穷的村庄,但现在它以油画而闻名。位于龙岗区东南部。许多画家在这里设立了工作室。购买和欣赏油画是件好事。”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据空后“‘Reading maketh a full man.’ I enjoy reading new books and attending lectures. Are there any suggestions?”可知,此处与阅读和听讲座有关,选项D“深圳图书馆对市民的影响很大。数以百万计的书就像宝藏。你可以参加各种各样的讲座。这是一个年轻人学习和探索世界的好地方。”符合语境。故选D。
主题03 人与社会——职业
Passage 9
(24-25·八年级上·广东省东莞市常平镇·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人需求的描述,右栏是相应广告的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的广告,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Betty is a Russian teacher She is good with children. She would like to look for weekend work in a school.
2 Jack has three children. He wants to buy a house which is near the bus station. A supermarket is necessary, too.
3 Tom, a 10-year-old boy from America, likes football very much. To play it better, he wants to join a football club.
4 John decides to go to the movies this Sunday. He hopes the cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
5 Lee, a nice girl from America, wants to find an evening job in a restaurant. She has good communication skills (交际能力).
A.Town Cinema is close to the subway station. There will be many new movies. The service is the best, but the seats here are small and less comfortable.
B.We need beautiful and talkative (健谈的) girls to work at e night in our restaurant. All meals are free. She must be an English speaker. No experience needed. 10 dollars an hour.
C. Do you want to play in a football club? Are you from 9 to 13 years old? We will have football matches every afternoon to improve your skills. If you are interested, phone us.
D.A small house above a restaurant for rent (出租).Near the railway station. Buses pass the front door. It is not far from the only college of our city.
E. Welcome to Sun Cinema. We have the biggest seats so you can sit the most comfortably. We also have the biggest screens and the shortest waiting time.
F. Teachers and helpers are needed for a primary school at weekends. Are you good with children? Russian speakers phone now for application forms (申请表).
G. A comfortable house for sale with a large garden, four bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a dining room. The house is close to a bus station and a supermarket.
【答案】1.F 2.G 3.C 4.E 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲几个人的不同的工作需求和愿望。
1.根据“Betty is a Russian teacher She is good with children. She would like to look for weekend work in a school.”可知,Betty想要找到在周末学校的工作,F选项“在周末小学需要老师和助手,你擅长和孩子们打交道吗?会说俄罗斯语的人现在就打电话申请吧?”符合语境。故选F。
2.根据“Jack has three children. He wants to buy a house which is near the bus station. A supermarket is necessary, too.”可知,Jack想要买靠近公交车站的房子,G选项“一个舒适的房子在售卖,有一个大花园,四个卧室,一个客厅,和一个餐厅。这个房子离公交车站和超市很近?”符合语境。故选G。
3.根据“Tom, a 10-year-old boy from America, likes football very much. To play it better, he wants to join a football club.”可知,他想要加入足球俱乐部,C选项“你想要加入足球俱乐部吗?你是9到13岁吗?我们每天下午有一个足球比赛来提高你的技能。如果你感兴趣,和我们打电话吧?”符合语境。故选C。
4.根据“John decides to go to the movies this Sunday. He hopes the cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.”可知,John想要大屏幕和舒适的座椅,A选项“欢迎来到太阳电影院,我们有最大的座位,你可以最舒适地坐着。我们也有最大的屏幕和最短的等待时间。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“Lee, a nice girl from America, wants to find an evening job in a restaurant. She has good communication skills”可知,Lee想要找到在餐厅的晚班工作,B选项“我们需要漂亮的和健谈的女孩在我们晚间餐厅工作,所有的餐均免费,她一定要会说英语,不需要经验,10美元一小时。”符合语境。故选B。
主题01 人与自然——动物
Passage 1
(24-25·八年级上·广东省江门市·期中)
阅读左栏五种动物的描述,从右栏找到与他们相匹配的信息,注意其中有两项是多余的。
1 Pandas are lovely animals that live mainly in China. They always live on the ground in damp, cold weather.
2 South China Tigers are found in the south of China and some countries nearby.
3 Polar bears are animals which we can see near the North Pole. It’s cold there and the ground there is mostly ice.
4 Dogs are animals that we can see almost everywhere in the world.
5 Dolphins usually live in the oceans. They swim by moving their tails.
A.Some farmers usually get them work for them in the fields. So they can act as a great helper for farmers.
B.They are very friendly to people. They usually live on a special kind of bamboo in Sichuan.
C. They don’t eat grass or rice. They usually eat some other ocean animals.
D.Most of the people in western countries regard them as popular pets. They usually go to have a walk with them when they are free.
E. They live on some other animals. They are very strong and can fly high in the sky.
F. They live in the forest in Southern China. They live on some other animals in the forest. They never kill or eat a man unless they are too old to catch the other animals.
G. They are furry (毛) enough to keep out in the cold areas. They are all white and only live in the North Pole.
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.G 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了5种动物——大熊猫、华南虎、北极熊、狗、海豚。
1.由关键信息“Pandas”可知讲的是大熊猫,与B项“它们对人们友好。在四川以一种特殊的竹子为食。” 相匹配。故选B。
2.由关键信息“South China Tigers ”可知讲的是华南虎,与F项“它们住在森林里,它们靠吃森林里的其他动物为生。它们从不杀死或吃掉一个人,除非它们太老了,抓不住其他动物。”相匹配。故选F。
3.由关键信息“Polar bears”可知讲的是北极熊, 与G项“它们毛茸茸的,足以在寒冷地区生活。它们都是白色的,只住在北极。”相匹配。故选G。
4.由关键信息“Dogs”可知讲的是狗,与D项“西方国家的大多数人都把它们当作受欢迎的宠物。他们通常在有空的时候和它们一起散步。”相匹配。故选D。
5. 由关键信息“Dolphins”可知讲的是海豚,与C项“它们不吃草或米饭。它们通常吃一些其他海洋动物。”相匹配。故选C。
主题02 人与自我——个人信息与爱好
Passage 2
(24-25·八年级上·广东省中山市·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的体育爱好和意愿,右栏是一些体育赛事,请为左栏的五个人匹配相对应的体育赛事,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Mike really loves to play ping-pong. If he can have a match with famous ping-pong players, he will be very excited.
2 David is very interested in playing basketball. What he wants is to train with more basketball players.
3 Jack is a middle school student. He is on the football team. He wants to enjoy exciting games in winter.
4 Playing volleyball can help Cindy relaxed. She likes to play volleyball and plays volleyball twice a week. She also likes to watch volleyball games on TV.
5 Anna is now a university student She likes running best because she thinks running is the easiest and the most interesting sports of all.
A.A Volleyball GameAre you a volleyball fan? There will be a lot of big volleyball games on TV this weekend. Many famous volleyball players will play together. Don’t miss them.
B.A Football Match
Some famous football players will begin their training in July in Shenzhen. At the end of August, they will have a match. It must be exciting.
C. A Basketball Game
There will be a basketball game. Each team has three players in this game. The ones who are great in the game will have a chance of training.
D.A Ping-pong Match
There will be a match on TV between Ma Long and Xu Xin, the top players in the world. Enjoy the match tonight!
E. A Marathon Race
Many people love running. Are you one of them? This winter our city will hold a marathon (马拉松). If you are more than 16, you can be one of us.
F. A Ping-pong Competition
A ping-pong competition is waiting for you in the Sports Center. Some famous players will be there. You can play with them to improve yourself.
G. 2022 FIFA World Cup
The 2022 FIFA World Cup will start on November 21. It is the first time FIFA has moved the match from its traditional summer to winter. Many top football teams will appear at that time.
【答案】1.F 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.E
【分析】文章大意:本文左栏是五个人的体育爱好和意愿,右栏是一些体育赛事,要求为左栏的五个人匹配相对应的体育赛事。
1.根据“Mike really loves to play ping-pong. If he can have a match with famous ping-pong players, he will be very excited.”迈克非常喜欢打乒乓球。 如果他能和著名的乒乓球运动员比赛,他会很兴奋。结合选项,可知F选项“乒乓球比赛,在体育中心有一场乒乓球比赛在等着你们。 一些著名的球员将会在那里。 你可以玩它们来提高自己。”与之相匹配,故选F。
2.根据“David is very interested in playing basketball. What he wants is to train with more basketball players.”大卫对打篮球很感兴趣。 他想要的是和更多的篮球运动员一起训练。结合选项,可知C选项“一场篮球比赛,将有一场篮球赛。 这场比赛每队有三名队员。 那些在比赛中表现出色的人将有机会接受训练。”与之相匹配,故选C。
3.根据“Jack is a middle school student. He is on the football team. He wants to enjoy exciting games in winter.”杰克是一名中学生。 他是足球队的队员。 他想在冬天享受激动人心的比赛。结合选项,可知G选项“2022年世界杯,2022年世界杯将于11月21日开幕。 这是国际足联第一次将比赛从传统的夏季移至冬季。 届时将有许多顶级足球队参赛。” 与之相匹配,故选G。
4.根据“Playing volleyball can help Cindy relaxed. She likes to play volleyball and plays volleyball twice a week. She also likes to watch volleyball games on TV.”打排球可以帮助辛迪放松。 她喜欢打排球,每周打两次排球。 她也喜欢看电视上的排球比赛。结合选项,可知A选项“一场排球比赛,你是排球迷吗? 这个周末电视上会有很多大型的排球比赛。 许多著名的排球运动员将在一起比赛。 不要错过他们。”与之相匹配,故选A。
5.根据“Anna is now a university student She likes running best because she thinks running is the easiest and the most interesting sports of all.”安娜现在是一名大学生,她最喜欢跑步,因为她认为跑步是所有运动中最简单和最有趣的。结合选项,可知E选项“马拉松比赛,许多人喜欢跑步。 你是他们中的一员吗? 今年冬天我们市将举办一场马拉松比赛。 如果你超过16岁,你就可以成为我们中的一员。”与之相匹配,故选E。
Passage 3
(24-25·八年级上·广东省惠州市崇雅中学·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是5个人的个人情况,右栏是7种不同体育运动的介绍,请从A-G中为每个人选择他们各自喜欢的运动项目,其中有两项是多余的。
1 I’m a 3-year-old boy. I like swimming. I want to be a good swimmer.
2 I’m a student at a middle school. I’m tall. I like running very much.
3 My name is Liu Mei. I am Chinese. I play table tennis with my classmates after school every day.
4 I’m Lily. This is my bike. My father bought it for me last year. After that, I started cycling. Cycling is tiring but I like it.
5 I’m a boy. I’m 14. I play football with my friends after school every day. It is my favourite sport.
A.Lots of people don’t think it’s exciting but it’s a good sport. It’s also cheap. You just need a pair of good shoes.
B.Most Chinese students like it. It isn’t expensive but you need a special table.
C. It’s expensive. If you want to do the sport, you need a horse and a large farm.
D.It’s very popular around the world. There are 11 players in each team of a game. People can’t play it in a room.
E. If you like water, it must be a good sport for you. It’s exciting and interesting.
F. It’s very popular sport in winter. It’s difficult and expensive.
G. Riding is tiring and a little expensive.
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.G 5.D
【导语】本文左栏是5个人的个人情况,右栏是7种不同体育运动的介绍。
1.根据“I like swimming. I want to be a good swimmer.”可知,他喜欢游泳,E选项“如果你喜欢水,这对你来说一定是一项很好的运动。这是令人兴奋和有趣的”符合,故选E。
2.根据“I’m tall. I like running very much.”可知,非常喜欢跑步,A选项“很多人认为它并不刺激,但这是一项很好的运动。而且很便宜。你只需要一双好鞋”符合,故选A。
3.根据“I play table tennis with my classmates after school every day”可知,每天和同学放学后打乒乓球,B选项“大多数中国学生喜欢它。不贵,但你需要一张特别的桌子”符合,故选B。
4.根据“My father bought it for me last year. After that, I started cycling. Cycling is tiring but I like it.”可知,喜欢骑自行车,G选项“骑自行车很累,而且有点贵”符合,故选G。
5.根据“I play football with my friends after school every day. It is my favourite sport”可知,最喜欢踢足球,D选项“它在全世界都很受欢迎。每队有11名队员。人们不能在房间里玩”符合,故选D。
Passage 4
(24-25·八年级上·广东省江门市台山市新宁中学·期中)
1 Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles.
2 Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing.
3 James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way.
4 Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly.
5 Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies.
A.Movie appreciation is a course that aims to develop the students’ interest in learning English and Western culture through English movies.
B.Movie making course teaches anyone who is interested in creating films and film-making skills. From planning to photographing, you will discover how to run your movie.
C. History of movies is a course which gives us a detailed introduction to the development of movies around the world.
D.The director course will show us some famous Hollywood directors and how they make movies. It will help you a lot in making movies.
E. Movie comment (评论) course is a study about how to write movie comments through some great examples. You are sure to like it if you often review films.
F. Characters analysis course will help you know about the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in their movies. It helps you become an excellent performer later.
G. Photography of movies is a course which studies the photography of some successful movies. The course can help people to become film photographers.
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.G
【导语】本文根据五个人的描述,为他们匹配相应的课程。
1.根据“Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles.”可知,此处与导演课程有关,选项D“导演课程将向我们展示一些著名的好莱坞导演以及他们是如何制作电影的。这对你拍电影有很大帮助。”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing.”可知,此处与表演课程有关,选项F“人物分析课程将帮助你了解一些演员在电影中的出色表现。它有助于你以后成为一名出色的表演者。”符合语境。故选F。
3.根据“James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way.”可知,此处与英语课程有关,选项A“电影欣赏是一门旨在培养学生通过英语电影学习英语和西方文化的兴趣的课程。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据“Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly.”可知,此处与正确表达自己想法的课程有关,选项E“电影评论课程是通过一些很好的例子来学习如何写电影评论。如果你经常看电影,你一定会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies.”可知,此处与教授电影摄影技巧的课程有关,选项G“电影摄影是一门研究一些成功电影摄影的课程。这门课程可以帮助人们成为电影摄影师。”符合语境。故选G。
Passage 5
(24-25·八年级上·广东省珠海市香洲区·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生兴趣的描述,右栏是广东特色传统文化的介绍。请为每位学生选择一项他们感兴趣的广东特色传统文化,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Lisa becomes interested in Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know more about this kind of culture in Guangdong.
2 Alan is studying Chinese Kungfu. He also loves lion dance very much, and he hopes that one day he can perform this dance.
3 Sam lives in Guangzhou. He takes a great interest in traditional Chinese opera. He hopes to take a class about the local opera.
4 Mary enjoys dances full or power. She wants to learn some powerful Guangdong style dances.
5 Susan loves Chinese lanterns. She wants to buy a lantern to hang on her window this Spring Festival.
A.Cantonese Opera, also known as Yueju, is a traditional Chinese performing art. It includes music, singing, kungfu and acting. It is very popular among the Cantonese people around the world.
B.The dragon dance in Doumen has a history of 150 years. It is a traditional culture with different performing styles. It is often performed in big celebrations.
C. Chaozhou lanterns (灯笼) have a long history. There are two main styles. One can be placed on the ground, and the other can be hung up. You can see them in many areas in Chaoshan.
D.Foshan Paper Cutting is a folk (民间的) art in Guangdong. People can use different things to make it. It mainly shows the life of the times and it’s also an important part of Chinese paper cutting art.
E. Lufeng Shadow Play is an old folk art. It combines local folk customs in Lufeng. It has rich music and singing forms. Its performance is lively and realistic.
F. Yingge Dance is a popular folk dance among the people of Puning. It has a history of more than 300 years. Yingge Dance is always full of power and it shows the unity spirit of the Chinese people.
G. The Guangdong Lion Dance is a kind of Southern Lion Dance. It includes Chinese kung fu, dance, and music. It uses different colors to show different topics. People believe that it can bring good luck to them.
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的兴趣以及广东特色传统文化。
1.根据“Lisa becomes interested in Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know more about this kind of culture in Guangdong.”可知她对中国剪纸感兴趣,选项D“佛山剪纸是广东的民间艺术。人们可以用不同的东西来制作它,它主要展示了时代的生活,也是中国剪纸艺术的重要组成部分”符合。故选D。
2.根据“Alan is studying Chinese Kungfu. He also loves lion dance very much, and he hopes that one day he can perform this dance.”可知他喜欢舞狮,选项G“广东舞狮是南方舞狮的一种。它包括中国功夫、舞蹈和音乐。它使用不同的颜色来显示不同的主题。人们相信它能给他们带来好运”符合。故选G。
3.根据“Sam lives in Guangzhou. He takes a great interest in traditional Chinese opera. He hopes to take a class about the local opera”可知他对中国传统戏曲很感兴趣,选项A“粤剧,又称越剧,是中国传统的表演艺术。它包括音乐、歌唱、功夫和表演。它在全世界的广东人中很受欢迎”符合。故选A。
4.根据“Mary enjoys dances full or power. She wants to learn some powerful Guangdong style dances.”可知她想学一些广东风格的劲舞,选项F“英歌舞是普宁民间流行的一种舞蹈。它有300多年的历史。英歌舞总是充满力量,它展示了中国人民的团结精神”符合。故选F。
5.根据“Susan loves Chinese lanterns. She wants to buy a lantern to hang on her window this Spring Festival.”可知她喜欢中国的灯笼,选项C“潮州灯笼有着悠久的历史。主要有两种风格。一个可以放在地上,另一个可以挂起来。你可以在潮汕的许多地方看到它们”符合。故选C。
主题03 人与社会——人际交往与建议
Passage 6
(24-25·八年级上·广东省东莞市光明中学·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对好朋友的介绍,右栏是对朋友的一些看法和建议,请选择匹配的答案。
1 Grey is my best friend. He is more outgoing than me. But he tells everyone about my low grades in a test.
2 Molly is different from her good friends. And she thinks it’s hard to get along with her friends now.
3 Jeff and his good friends all like sports. They always play together, and he studies harder than his friends.
4 Peter likes playing basketball, but he can’t play it well. However. His friend Bob is taller than him and plays basketball well. What’s more. his friend never laughs at (嘲笑) him and helps him when he is free.
5 Linda has a good friend. Her friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell their happiness and stories to each other.
A.Good friends should not look down upon(瞧不起) each other. When friends need help, we should try to help them in our free time.
B.Friends always send flowers to each other, and they’ll feel happy when they get them. It’s necessary to send gifts to good friends.
C. You must be angry with your friend. You should tell you friend how you feel and say, “my grades is my business, not yours. You should not tell other people about it.”
D.It doesn’t matter if you and your friends are not the same. Since you are different, you can learn from each other. Friends always accept (接受) the differences from each other.
E. The pencil box is your good friend’s favorite, Girls will like this kind of pencil box with Mickey and Minnie on it.
F. Friends can always share something together. The more they share, the better they will get along with each other.
G. Friends must be similar to each other. Maybe they like the same favorite books or sports. That’s an important part when we make friends.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.G 4.A 5.F
【导语】本文分别是五位同学对好朋友的介绍和对朋友的一些看法和建议。
1.根据“Grey is my best friend. He is more outgoing than me. But he tells everyone about my low grades in a test.”可知,格雷是我最好的朋友。他比我外向。但是他告诉每个人我在一次考试中成绩很低。选项C“你一定是生你朋友的气了。你应该告诉你的朋友你的感受,并说:‘我的成绩是我的事,与你无关。你不应该告诉别人这件事。””符合语境,故选C。
2.根据“Molly is different from his good friends. And she thinks it’s hard to get along with her friends now.”可知,莫莉和她的好朋友不一样。她认为现在很难和她的朋友相处。选项D“如果你和你的朋友不一样,没关系。既然你们是不同的,你们可以互相学习。朋友总是接受彼此的不同之处。”符合语境,故选D。
3.根据“Jeff and his good friends all like sports. They always play together, and he studies harder than his friends.”可知,杰夫和他的好朋友都喜欢运动。他们总是在一起玩,他学习比他的朋友们更努力。选项G“朋友必须彼此相似。也许他们喜欢相同的书籍或运动。这是我们交朋友时很重要的一部分。”符合语境,故选G。
4.根据“Peter likes playing basketball, but he can’t play it well. However. His friend Bob is taller than him and plays basketball well. What’s more. his friend never laughs at (嘲笑) him and helps him when he is free.”可知,彼得喜欢打篮球,但他打得不好。然而。他的朋友鲍勃比他高,篮球打得很好。更重要的是。他的朋友从不嘲笑他,在他有空的时候帮助他。选项A“好朋友不应该互相看不起。当朋友需要帮助时,我们应该在空闲时间帮助他们。”符合语境,故选A。
5.根据“Linda has a good friend. Her friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell their happiness and stories to each other.”可知,琳达有一个好朋友。她的朋友比她安静,但他们可以整天待在一起享受学习。他们总是告诉他们的幸福和故事给对方。选项F“朋友总是可以一起分享一些东西。他们分享得越多,他们相处得就越好。”符合语境,故选F。
Passage 7
(24-25·八年级上·广东省·期中)
配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介, 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。
1 Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday.
2 Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays.
3 Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher.
4 May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class.
5 English is Sarah’s favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.
A.This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot.
B. Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302.
C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405.
D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays.
E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays.
F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings.
G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge’s translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights.
【答案】1.F 2.A 3.E 4.G 5.D
【分析】试题分析:
1.F句意:安是一名中学生,因为她在英语阅读方面差,所以她希望通过训练课提高她的阅读能力。但是她只有星期二和星期四有空。故推荐可以提供一些对做好阅读的建议的张老师。她在周二和周四晚上在308房间上课。故选F。
2.A句意:对凯文来讲,听力理解是一个大问题。在听力测试中他经常得低分。现在他想要在周五参加课程提高他的听力能力。故推荐从周一至周五在407房间上课的林老师。故选A。
3.E句意:汤姆计划去英国大学,但是他用英语和人交流有困难。他想要在英国老师的帮助下提高口语。故推荐来自英国的史密斯先生,他周三和周五晚上在202房间上课。故选E。
4.G句意:梅喜欢英文小故事。她想把这些故事译成汉语并且讲给她的同学。因此她希望晚上去学习提高翻译能力。故推荐星期一晚上在406房间上英译汉课程的葛老师。故选G。
5.D句意:英语是萨拉的最爱,她擅长听、说和读。但是她写作差。她想要参加一些课程提高写作。因此推荐周六在207房间上写作课的李老师。故选D。
主题04 人与社会——旅游与健康
Passage 8
(24-25·八年级上·广东实验中学南海学校·期中)
配对阅读左栏是5个人的个人情况,右栏是5个不同的旅游城市的简介,请问每一位选择最适合的城市,并把答案的字母编号填写在提前的括号内。
1 I am a quiet girl. I like music. I like playing the piano. I also love nature.
2 I like history because I can learn a lot from it. I am not interested in new cities.
3 I am a 14-year-old boy. I like hot days. Swimming is my favorite sport.
4 I like the city life. I like shopping. I like tall buildings and busy streets.
5 I am good at cooking. I also like eating delicious food. I can’t live without delicious food.
A.Chengdu is smaller than Beijing. Chengdu is famous for its delicious food.
B.Shanghai is a big city in China. There are lots of tall buildings, busy streets, and large shopping malls. It has a population of about 23 million.
C. Sanya is in the south of China. It has lovely beaches and sea. It is hot in spring, summer and autumn.
D.Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang. It is famous for the west lake.
E. Lijiang is a small and quiet city. It is beautiful. People there like music and singing.
F. Harbin is in the North of China. It is very cold in winter. People in the city like skating.
G. Xi’an has a long history. It is one of the oldest cities in China. There are lots of old temples, parks, and palaces in the city.
【答案】1.E 2.G 3.C 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几个旅游城市的情况。
1.根据“I am a quiet girl. I like music. I like playing the piano. I also love nature.”可知,我是个安静的女孩,我喜欢音乐,我喜欢弹钢琴,我也热爱大自然。E选项“丽江是个安静的小城市,它很美,那里的人喜欢音乐和唱歌”与之对应,故选E。
2.根据“I like history because I can learn a lot from it. I am not interested in new cities.”可知,我喜欢历史,因为我可以从中学到很多东西,我对新城市不感兴趣。G选项“西安历史悠久,它是中国最古老的城市之一,城里有许多古老的寺庙、公园和宫殿”与之对应,故选G。
3.根据“I like hot days. Swimming is my favorite sport.”可知,我喜欢热天,游泳是我最喜欢的运动。C选项“三亚在中国的南部,这里有美丽的海滩和大海,春天、夏天和秋天都很热”与之对应,故选C。
4.根据“I like the city life. I like shopping. I like tall buildings and busy streets.”可知,我喜欢城市生活,我喜欢购物,我喜欢高楼大厦和繁忙的街道。B选项“上海是中国的一个大城市,这里有许多高楼大厦、繁忙的街道和大型购物中心”与之对应,故选B。
5.根据“I also like eating delicious food.”可知,我喜欢吃美味的食物。A选项“成都以美食而闻名”与之对应,故选A。
Passage 9
(24-25·八年级上·广东省佛山市佛山实验学校·期中)
配对阅读。 左栏是对五个人的健康情况和他们对运动的态度的描述,右栏是专家给出的一些建议,请你为每一个人选出一个合适的建议。
1 Kate has some problems with her heart. She thinks sport is bad for her. And her doctor told her to rest.
2 Tony is fat. He can’t play fast games such as basketball. When he does sports,it’s hard for him to breathe.
3 Jenny is too busy to do any sports. She works all day in her office. She is tired after work so that she doesn’t want to do sports.
4 Alice is weak and she always get sick easily. She thinks that doing sports is useless, so she prefers to have a rest.
5 As a lazy student, John always goes out by bus or car. He doesn’t like doing sports.
A.Do you want to become slim? Doing sports can help you lose weight. But if you breathe with difficulty, try to run or swim slowly.
B.First, you must go to see the doctor and ask for advice. Exercise slowly at first and do sports every day. Your heart will stronger.
C. Doing sports is good for you. It can help you keep healthy. You should do some sports every day, such as running, swimming and playing volleyball.
D.Why not try your best to take more exercise? You can do sports in different kinds of clubs.
E. You have to do some exercise, especially if you work in an office for long hours. Find a place near your office or your home to do sports.
F. Don’t be lazy. Doing sports is important for you. It helps you to eat well and rest well.
G. Playing basketball is an outdoor game. You can play basketball with your friends.in free time
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.F
【导语】本文左边是对五个人的健康情况和他们对运动的态度的描述,选出与其对应的专家给出的一些建议。
1.根据“Kate has some problems with her heart. She thinks sport is bad for her”可知,Kate心脏有一些问题,B选项“首先,你必须去看医生并征求建议。开始时慢慢锻炼,每天做运动。你的心脏会更强壮”符合,故选B。
2.根据“Tony is fat. He can’t play fast games such as basketball”可知,Tony很胖,不能打篮球这样快的比赛,A选项“你想变得苗条吗?做运动可以帮助你减肥。但如果你呼吸困难,试着慢慢地跑或游泳”符合,故选A。
3.根据“Jenny is too busy to do any sports”可知,Jenny太忙而不能做运动,E选项“你必须做些运动,尤其是当你长时间在办公室里工作的时候。找一个离办公室或家近的地方做运动”符合,故选E。
4.根据“Alice is weak and she always get sick easily. She thinks that doing sports is useless, so she prefers to have a rest”可知,Alice很虚弱,很容易生病,又认为做运动是没有用的,C选项“做运动对你有好处。它可以帮助你保持健康。你应该每天做一些运动,如跑步、游泳和打排球”符合,故选C。
5.根据“As a lazy student, John always goes out by bus or car. He doesn’t like doing sports”可知,John太懒了,出门总是坐巴士或坐汽车,F选项“不要懒惰。做运动对你很重要。它帮助你吃得好,休息得好”符合,故选F。
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专题05 阅读理解 说明文
主题01 人与自我——个人喜好与家庭
Passage 1
(24-25·八年级上·广东省珠海市九洲中学教育集团·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述,右栏是七个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。
1 Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人).
2 Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town.
3 Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.
4 Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
5 Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV.
A.The Avenue Star is a program for music lovers. In the program, you can not only watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories.
B.Mulan is a famous cartoon. You might have watched the movies played by real people. But now it becomes a cartoon to win love from children.
C. The Chinese Poetry Competition is a good choice for poem lovers. Everyone can join the program to show their talents for remembering poems.
D.CCTV News is a program about the latest news. You can know about the big news in China and around the world.
E. Great Poets in History is about Chinese poets in the past. You can learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories.
F. New’s Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, don’t miss it.
G. Intangible Culture Heritage (《非遗公开课》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about traditional art like Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣).
Passage 2
(24-25·八年级上·广东省湛江市廉江市第四中学·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是对五名同学想要参加的课外活动的描述,右栏是七个课外活动俱乐部的介绍,请为这五名同学选择最合适的俱乐部,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。其中有两项是多余的。
1 Xiao Feng
A student from China. She is crazy about American Music. So she wants to know more about the American Music after class.
2 Sophia
A girl, from the UK, is crazy about Chinese calligraphy (书法). She looks forward to taking some after-class activities about Chinese calligraphy.
3 Oliver
A boy from Canada. He loves China very much. He wants to know more about Chinese customs in his free time.
4 Li Hua
A student who is a basketball fan. He plays basketball every day after class. He is looking for a basketball team to join in as after-class activity.
5 Jack
A boy who is good at riding bikes. He wants to join a riding club after class so that he can ride with other students together.
A.Music ClubOur club is mainly about American Music. You can enjoy many activities including playing jazz and listening to American classic music in the club.
B.Basketball Club
We want students to join our basketball team. In the team, we have the best players to teach you. Besides, we hold a basketball game every week.
C. Reading Club
Welcome to join our club after class. There are many stories and history books about Chinese customs. We are sure our club will help you learn a lot about Chinese customs.
D.Sports Club
Do you like riding? There are a lot of riding fans in our club. After you join us, you can ride bike with us. We are waiting for you!
E. Writing Club
The club has members who o are very interested in Chinese calligraphy, and there are also some calligraphers (书法家) sharing their experience for you.
F. Drawing Club
We will teach students to draw pictures. We have more experience to teach you well. If you don’t know what kind of after-class activities you should take, please join us.
G. Japanese Club
Do you want to speak Japanese? Come and join us! There are many activities in our club. We also hold Japanese teaching every week.
Passage 3
(24-25·八年级上·广东省惠州市惠州一中教育集团·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个相关地点的简介。请为每个人选择合适的地点。
1 Kevin is interested in gardening. He is always free on Wednesdays. He wants to learn how to grow flowers in the garden.
2 Leo decided to take his children to a farm. The children want to learn how to be a farmer and how to ride a horse.
3 Dolly would like to be a volunteer (志愿者) on the farm. She hopes to have a picnic on the grass after work.
4 Tina is going to take her children to a zoo to learn more about animals in danger and have a picnic for lunch.
5 Mike wants to visit a zoo to see animals, enjoy coffee and have some Chinese food as well.
A.Freightliners City Farm has a garden full of flowers and other plants. If you want to learn gardening, you can join the gardening club on Wednesdays here.
B.There are lots of beautiful animals in the Lifeng Zoo. Children can learn how to look after animals here. It is really a good place to spend the day with children.
C. For children, they can get a chance to be a farmer and learn how to look after animals and plants on the Deen City Farm. Children can learn farming and horse-riding skills.
D.The tigers, pandas, lions, monkeys, elephants and giraffes are all popular in the Xingguang City Zoo. It offers coffee and you can try Chinese food, too.
E. Meet animals in danger in the Urban Zoo. Here, you can learn what you can do to protect the animals in danger. It also has a children’s playground and a picnic area.
F. Woodlands Farm Trust gives visitors a chance to get close to birds, butterflies and wild flowers. There are many programs all year round.
G. Vauxhall City Farm is home to horses, ducks, chickens and other animals. Volunteers are always welcome. It even has an area with grass for picnic.
Passage 4
(24-25·八年级上·广东省佛山市顺德区大良顺峰初级中学·期中)
请根据五个家庭的不同情况,选择他们需要的机器人。
1 4-year-old Kathy is the only child in her family. Sometimes her parents hardly have time to play with her. She feels lonely.
2 Kevin’s parents are so busy every day that they have little time to make meals.
3 Michelle is a little girl with great curiosity (好奇心). She often wonders why leaves fall in autumn, and why light travels faster than sound.
4 Zac’s grandparents live with his family. His mother needs to not only do the housework but also take good care of them. She is very tired.
5 Tony’s sister is going to be two years old. Whenever she hears music, she nods her head and smiles. Tony wants to buy her a robot that can play music.
A.This robot has two arms and can move around on wheels. It can help clean up a room, put clothes into a washing machine, do the dishes and many other different housework.
B.This is CHiP, a popular robot dog. It’s very clever and can make different kinds of doglike sounds. It can also respond to the sound of a person’s voice. CHiP is certainly a good partner for a lonely child.
C. This robot is a smart robot cooker. It requires just several minutes to fully prepare a dish. Best of all, it also comes with an automatic (自动的) cleaning system.
D.This is Robot Snow. It can read. It has a round head with a smiling face and two cute arms. Through its touch-screen, you can find all kinds of information you want to know.
E. This flying robot is one of the most popular Robot types. It isn’t just cool, but also strong. It can fly up to 15 miles and send things weighing at most 5 pounds to customers.
F. This Pocket Robot has a small body and looks quite cute. It can run, sing, dance and tell stories. You can take it anywhere. It’s a great gift for kids.
G. Do your children have sleeping problems? This robot can help you. With a soft voice telling stories and singing for your kids, they can fall asleep easily.
Passage 5
(24-25·八年级上·广东省深圳市宝安中学(集团)·期中)
下面材料 A-F 是六本图书的简介,请根据 Kate, Jim, Jane, Jenny 和Tom的个人兴趣爱好,选出合适的书籍。
1 Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads.
2 Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars.
3 Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday.
4 Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history.
5 Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself.
A.Smart Kids. Do you like to solve problems? If you have a boat and an elephant, how can you
weigh the elephant by a river? This book is full of such stories.
B.Tastes of China.
What is your favorite food? Can you cook it? The foods in this book come from all over China. Get ready to be surprised.
C. Celebrate and Sing: Spring and Summer
Have fun together and pass the traditions to the young members of the family with this collection of songs for the spring and summer holidays.
D.Little Heroes.
What makes a hero? Are heroes brave? Are you brave like Li Ji? She wants to kill
a giant snake with the knife she has found.
E. Big Dreams.
Everyone dreams when they are sleeping. Some dreams are scary like“Too Many
Suns”. In the story, a hero saves Planet Earth.
F. Small Hopes.
Do you have small hopes or big hopes? Read about this in “The Farmer and
Stump”. The story is not only funny, but it teaches as well.
主题02 人与社会——青少年交际与问题
Passage 6
(24-25·八年级上·广东省佛山市南海区狮山镇初中·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五位中学生出现的五种问题,右栏是针对这些问题的建议,请为每一个问题选择相应的建议。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Lucy always feels stressed because she has too much homework every day. She doesn’t have enough time for her hobbies.
2 Jack is getting short-sighted (近视). He has bad reading and writing habits.
3 Tom often fights with other students. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his classmates.
4 Linda feels tired of study. She likes playing computer games and it has a bad influence (影响) on her.
5 Lily is getting fat. She spends most of her pocket money buying snacks and she dislikes doing exercise.
A.Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
B.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
C. You can use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend more time doing exercise every day.
D.Make more friends and understand each other. Sha re your problems with them.
E. Drink more water and keep yourself from being exposed (暴露) to the sun.
F. Let your parents know what you are thinking about. You can tell them by leaving a short message on the table or their bed.
G. Do homework or read in a correct way. Don’t read books in bed.
Passage 7
(24-25·八年级上·广东省东莞市东华初级中学·期中)
配对阅读,I栏是五个学生及其朋友的情况的介绍,II栏是七个人的交友态度,请为左栏的每个人选择一种交友态度,并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。
I
II
1 My best friend Jeff is different from me. He is shorter and quieter than me. He plays basketball much better than me. He always wins.
2 I’m tall and I have short hair. My best friend Jack looks similar to me. I’m quiet and I like reading books. He likes reading, too.
3 Amy works hard and always gets good grades. She is good at math. She often helps me with it. I do better in history than her, so I can help her with history.
4 I don’t think it’s easy for me to make friends because I’m quieter than most of other boys. So I don’t have many friends. My close friends are John and Tony. I like talking to them. And we are all interested in playing chess. We often play chess at home. We always have fun.
5 My best friend Lily can play the piano well. She can also sing and dance very well. After class she always sings pop songs for me, and that makes me feel relaxed.
A.Ann:
I think a good friend should have cool clothes.
B.Tom:
For me, a good friend should be talented in music.
C. Laura:
I think a good friend should be funny. He can make me laugh.
D.Robert:
I think friends should be different from me.
E. Ben:
For me, I think a good friend is like a mirror. We are similar in many ways.
F. Ted:
I think a good friend should have the same interests and always there listen to me.
G. Susan:
I think good friends can help each other.
Passage 8
(24-25·八年级上·广东省深圳市33校联考·期中)
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了深圳的风土人情信息,请根据Sam,Henry,Alice,Linda,Kelley五位留学生在网络上的求助,帮助他们选出最合适的周末出游计划,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 I am really interested in science and technology. It is really exciting to make inventions in my spare time. Can you give me any advice?
posted 25th June by Sam
2 I’ve been in Shenzhen for 3 years, but I haven’t tried Hakka food yet. Where can I find the best Hakka food?
posted 23rd June by Henry
3 Pandas have always been my favourite animals. They are so cute that I can’t wait to have a look at them. Where am I supposed to visit?
posted 23rd June by Alice
4 I am going to buy some oil paintings this weekend. I am fond of creative works. Can you give me any advice on where to go?
posted 22nd June by Linda
5 “Reading maketh a full man.” I enjoy reading new books and attending lectures. Are there any suggestions?
posted 20th June by Kelly
A.Dafen was once a poor village but now it is famous for its oil paintings. It lies in the southeast of Longgang District. A large number of painters set up working offices here. It is nice to buy and enjoy oil paintings.
B.The Science Festival will be held at Shenzhen University. A lot of students will compete against each other with their own inventions.
C. Dawan Residence is located in Pingshan District, 40 kilometres away from downtown. It is now a culture museum of Hakka. The local Hakka food is also worth trying.
D.Shenzhen Library has a great influence on citizens. Millions of books are like treasure. You can attend all kinds of lectures. It is a nice place for the young to learn and explore the world.
E. Tencent Binhai Building is known for its special design, and stands as one of Shenzhen’s most recent technological landmarks (地标). It is a great place to learn about the cutting-edge (前沿的) technology.
F. Shenzhen Safari Park lies in Nanshan District and it has more than 300 kinds of wild animals. Visitors can have a closer look at giant pandas, tigers, golden monkeys and so on.
主题03 人与社会——职业
Passage 9
(24-25·八年级上·广东省东莞市常平镇·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人需求的描述,右栏是相应广告的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的广告,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Betty is a Russian teacher She is good with children. She would like to look for weekend work in a school.
2 Jack has three children. He wants to buy a house which is near the bus station. A supermarket is necessary, too.
3 Tom, a 10-year-old boy from America, likes football very much. To play it better, he wants to join a football club.
4 John decides to go to the movies this Sunday. He hopes the cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
5 Lee, a nice girl from America, wants to find an evening job in a restaurant. She has good communication skills (交际能力).
A.Town Cinema is close to the subway station. There will be many new movies. The service is the best, but the seats here are small and less comfortable.
B.We need beautiful and talkative (健谈的) girls to work at e night in our restaurant. All meals are free. She must be an English speaker. No experience needed. 10 dollars an hour.
C. Do you want to play in a football club? Are you from 9 to 13 years old? We will have football matches every afternoon to improve your skills. If you are interested, phone us.
D.A small house above a restaurant for rent (出租).Near the railway station. Buses pass the front door. It is not far from the only college of our city.
E. Welcome to Sun Cinema. We have the biggest seats so you can sit the most comfortably. We also have the biggest screens and the shortest waiting time.
F. Teachers and helpers are needed for a primary school at weekends. Are you good with children? Russian speakers phone now for application forms (申请表).
G. A comfortable house for sale with a large garden, four bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a dining room. The house is close to a bus station and a supermarket.
主题01 人与自然——动物
Passage 1
(24-25·八年级上·广东省江门市·期中)
阅读左栏五种动物的描述,从右栏找到与他们相匹配的信息,注意其中有两项是多余的。
1 Pandas are lovely animals that live mainly in China. They always live on the ground in damp, cold weather.
2 South China Tigers are found in the south of China and some countries nearby.
3 Polar bears are animals which we can see near the North Pole. It’s cold there and the ground there is mostly ice.
4 Dogs are animals that we can see almost everywhere in the world.
5 Dolphins usually live in the oceans. They swim by moving their tails.
A.Some farmers usually get them work for them in the fields. So they can act as a great helper for farmers.
B.They are very friendly to people. They usually live on a special kind of bamboo in Sichuan.
C. They don’t eat grass or rice. They usually eat some other ocean animals.
D.Most of the people in western countries regard them as popular pets. They usually go to have a walk with them when they are free.
E. They live on some other animals. They are very strong and can fly high in the sky.
F. They live in the forest in Southern China. They live on some other animals in the forest. They never kill or eat a man unless they are too old to catch the other animals.
G. They are furry (毛) enough to keep out in the cold areas. They are all white and only live in the North Pole.
主题02 人与自我——个人信息与爱好
Passage 2
(24-25·八年级上·广东省中山市·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的体育爱好和意愿,右栏是一些体育赛事,请为左栏的五个人匹配相对应的体育赛事,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Mike really loves to play ping-pong. If he can have a match with famous ping-pong players, he will be very excited.
2 David is very interested in playing basketball. What he wants is to train with more basketball players.
3 Jack is a middle school student. He is on the football team. He wants to enjoy exciting games in winter.
4 Playing volleyball can help Cindy relaxed. She likes to play volleyball and plays volleyball twice a week. She also likes to watch volleyball games on TV.
5 Anna is now a university student She likes running best because she thinks running is the easiest and the most interesting sports of all.
A.A Volleyball GameAre you a volleyball fan? There will be a lot of big volleyball games on TV this weekend. Many famous volleyball players will play together. Don’t miss them.
B.A Football Match
Some famous football players will begin their training in July in Shenzhen. At the end of August, they will have a match. It must be exciting.
C. A Basketball Game
There will be a basketball game. Each team has three players in this game. The ones who are great in the game will have a chance of training.
D.A Ping-pong Match
There will be a match on TV between Ma Long and Xu Xin, the top players in the world. Enjoy the match tonight!
E. A Marathon Race
Many people love running. Are you one of them? This winter our city will hold a marathon (马拉松). If you are more than 16, you can be one of us.
F. A Ping-pong Competition
A ping-pong competition is waiting for you in the Sports Center. Some famous players will be there. You can play with them to improve yourself.
G. 2022 FIFA World Cup
The 2022 FIFA World Cup will start on November 21. It is the first time FIFA has moved the match from its traditional summer to winter. Many top football teams will appear at that time.
Passage 3
(24-25·八年级上·广东省惠州市崇雅中学·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是5个人的个人情况,右栏是7种不同体育运动的介绍,请从A-G中为每个人选择他们各自喜欢的运动项目,其中有两项是多余的。
1 I’m a 3-year-old boy. I like swimming. I want to be a good swimmer.
2 I’m a student at a middle school. I’m tall. I like running very much.
3 My name is Liu Mei. I am Chinese. I play table tennis with my classmates after school every day.
4 I’m Lily. This is my bike. My father bought it for me last year. After that, I started cycling. Cycling is tiring but I like it.
5 I’m a boy. I’m 14. I play football with my friends after school every day. It is my favourite sport.
A.Lots of people don’t think it’s exciting but it’s a good sport. It’s also cheap. You just need a pair of good shoes.
B.Most Chinese students like it. It isn’t expensive but you need a special table.
C. It’s expensive. If you want to do the sport, you need a horse and a large farm.
D.It’s very popular around the world. There are 11 players in each team of a game. People can’t play it in a room.
E. If you like water, it must be a good sport for you. It’s exciting and interesting.
F. It’s very popular sport in winter. It’s difficult and expensive.
G. Riding is tiring and a little expensive.
Passage 4
(24-25·八年级上·广东省江门市台山市新宁中学·期中)
1 Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles.
2 Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing.
3 James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way.
4 Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly.
5 Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies.
A.Movie appreciation is a course that aims to develop the students’ interest in learning English and Western culture through English movies.
B.Movie making course teaches anyone who is interested in creating films and film-making skills. From planning to photographing, you will discover how to run your movie.
C. History of movies is a course which gives us a detailed introduction to the development of movies around the world.
D.The director course will show us some famous Hollywood directors and how they make movies. It will help you a lot in making movies.
E. Movie comment (评论) course is a study about how to write movie comments through some great examples. You are sure to like it if you often review films.
F. Characters analysis course will help you know about the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in their movies. It helps you become an excellent performer later.
G. Photography of movies is a course which studies the photography of some successful movies. The course can help people to become film photographers.
Passage 5
(24-25·八年级上·广东省珠海市香洲区·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生兴趣的描述,右栏是广东特色传统文化的介绍。请为每位学生选择一项他们感兴趣的广东特色传统文化,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Lisa becomes interested in Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know more about this kind of culture in Guangdong.
2 Alan is studying Chinese Kungfu. He also loves lion dance very much, and he hopes that one day he can perform this dance.
3 Sam lives in Guangzhou. He takes a great interest in traditional Chinese opera. He hopes to take a class about the local opera.
4 Mary enjoys dances full or power. She wants to learn some powerful Guangdong style dances.
5 Susan loves Chinese lanterns. She wants to buy a lantern to hang on her window this Spring Festival.
A.Cantonese Opera, also known as Yueju, is a traditional Chinese performing art. It includes music, singing, kungfu and acting. It is very popular among the Cantonese people around the world.
B.The dragon dance in Doumen has a history of 150 years. It is a traditional culture with different performing styles. It is often performed in big celebrations.
C. Chaozhou lanterns (灯笼) have a long history. There are two main styles. One can be placed on the ground, and the other can be hung up. You can see them in many areas in Chaoshan.
D.Foshan Paper Cutting is a folk (民间的) art in Guangdong. People can use different things to make it. It mainly shows the life of the times and it’s also an important part of Chinese paper cutting art.
E. Lufeng Shadow Play is an old folk art. It combines local folk customs in Lufeng. It has rich music and singing forms. Its performance is lively and realistic.
F. Yingge Dance is a popular folk dance among the people of Puning. It has a history of more than 300 years. Yingge Dance is always full of power and it shows the unity spirit of the Chinese people.
G. The Guangdong Lion Dance is a kind of Southern Lion Dance. It includes Chinese kung fu, dance, and music. It uses different colors to show different topics. People believe that it can bring good luck to them.
主题03 人与社会——人际交往与建议
Passage 6
(24-25·八年级上·广东省东莞市光明中学·期中)
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对好朋友的介绍,右栏是对朋友的一些看法和建议,请选择匹配的答案。
1 Grey is my best friend. He is more outgoing than me. But he tells everyone about my low grades in a test.
2 Molly is different from her good friends. And she thinks it’s hard to get along with her friends now.
3 Jeff and his good friends all like sports. They always play together, and he studies harder than his friends.
4 Peter likes playing basketball, but he can’t play it well. However. His friend Bob is taller than him and plays basketball well. What’s more. his friend never laughs at (嘲笑) him and helps him when he is free.
5 Linda has a good friend. Her friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell their happiness and stories to each other.
A.Good friends should not look down upon(瞧不起) each other. When friends need help, we should try to help them in our free time.
B.Friends always send flowers to each other, and they’ll feel happy when they get them. It’s necessary to send gifts to good friends.
C. You must be angry with your friend. You should tell you friend how you feel and say, “my grades is my business, not yours. You should not tell other people about it.”
D.It doesn’t matter if you and your friends are not the same. Since you are different, you can learn from each other. Friends always accept (接受) the differences from each other.
E. The pencil box is your good friend’s favorite, Girls will like this kind of pencil box with Mickey and Minnie on it.
F. Friends can always share something together. The more they share, the better they will get along with each other.
G. Friends must be similar to each other. Maybe they like the same favorite books or sports. That’s an important part when we make friends.
Passage 7
(24-25·八年级上·广东省·期中)
配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介, 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。
1 Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday.
2 Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays.
3 Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher.
4 May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class.
5 English is Sarah’s favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.
A.This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot.
B. Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302.
C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405.
D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays.
E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays.
F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings.
G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge’s translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights.
主题04 人与社会——旅游与健康
Passage 8
(24-25·八年级上·广东实验中学南海学校·期中)
配对阅读左栏是5个人的个人情况,右栏是5个不同的旅游城市的简介,请问每一位选择最适合的城市,并把答案的字母编号填写在提前的括号内。
1 I am a quiet girl. I like music. I like playing the piano. I also love nature.
2 I like history because I can learn a lot from it. I am not interested in new cities.
3 I am a 14-year-old boy. I like hot days. Swimming is my favorite sport.
4 I like the city life. I like shopping. I like tall buildings and busy streets.
5 I am good at cooking. I also like eating delicious food. I can’t live without delicious food.
A.Chengdu is smaller than Beijing. Chengdu is famous for its delicious food.
B.Shanghai is a big city in China. There are lots of tall buildings, busy streets, and large shopping malls. It has a population of about 23 million.
C. Sanya is in the south of China. It has lovely beaches and sea. It is hot in spring, summer and autumn.
D.Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang. It is famous for the west lake.
E. Lijiang is a small and quiet city. It is beautiful. People there like music and singing.
F. Harbin is in the North of China. It is very cold in winter. People in the city like skating.
G. Xi’an has a long history. It is one of the oldest cities in China. There are lots of old temples, parks, and palaces in the city.
Passage 9
(24-25·八年级上·广东省佛山市佛山实验学校·期中)
配对阅读。 左栏是对五个人的健康情况和他们对运动的态度的描述,右栏是专家给出的一些建议,请你为每一个人选出一个合适的建议。
1 Kate has some problems with her heart. She thinks sport is bad for her. And her doctor told her to rest.
2 Tony is fat. He can’t play fast games such as basketball. When he does sports,it’s hard for him to breathe.
3 Jenny is too busy to do any sports. She works all day in her office. She is tired after work so that she doesn’t want to do sports.
4 Alice is weak and she always get sick easily. She thinks that doing sports is useless, so she prefers to have a rest.
5 As a lazy student, John always goes out by bus or car. He doesn’t like doing sports.
A.Do you want to become slim? Doing sports can help you lose weight. But if you breathe with difficulty, try to run or swim slowly.
B.First, you must go to see the doctor and ask for advice. Exercise slowly at first and do sports every day. Your heart will stronger.
C. Doing sports is good for you. It can help you keep healthy. You should do some sports every day, such as running, swimming and playing volleyball.
D.Why not try your best to take more exercise? You can do sports in different kinds of clubs.
E. You have to do some exercise, especially if you work in an office for long hours. Find a place near your office or your home to do sports.
F. Don’t be lazy. Doing sports is important for you. It helps you to eat well and rest well.
G. Playing basketball is an outdoor game. You can play basketball with your friends.in free time
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