学易金卷：七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用，新教材沪教版）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名：______________________________________ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记！只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。 选择题部分(请用 2B 铅笔填涂) 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] 非选择题部分 五、写作（本题共三节，共30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46.___________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________ 11 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡 第1页（共2页） 英语答题卡 第2页（共2页）科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51.____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 52.____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 53.____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 54. ____________ ____________ ____________ 55.____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 第三节 书面表达（15分） Dear Peter, I am Li Hua from Guangzhou Guangming School, China. I’m glad that you want to make friends with me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ $■ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标记 注意幕项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 贵用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.[A1[B][C1[D111.A1[B][C1[D1 16.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 2[A][B][CJ[D] 7[AJ[B][C][D] 12.[A][B][CJID1 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.A1[B1[C1[D113.A1[B1[C1[D1 18.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][BJ[C][D] 9.[AJ[B][C1[D] 14.A][B][CJ[D] 19.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 5.A][B][C1[D] 10.AJ[B][C][D1 15.IA][B][CJ[D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.A][B1[C1[D1 26.A1[B1IC1[D】31.[A][B1[C1[D136.A1[B1[CI[DJ 22.A][B][CJ[D1 27.A[B1[C][D】32.A][B1[CJ[D137.AJ[B1[C1[DJ 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][C][D] 24.A][B1[C1[D1 29.[AI[B][CJ[D】34.[A][B1[C1[D139.[A1[B1[C1[D] 25.AJ[B1[C1[D1 30.AJ[B][C1[D135.[A][B1IC][D140.A][B1[C][D] 41.A][B][C][D][E] 42.AJ[B1[C][D[E1 43.AJ[B][C][D[E] 44.A][B1[C][D1[E] 45.AJ[B1[C1[D[E1 非选择题部分 五、写作（本题共三节，共30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 47. 48 49 50. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节书面表达(15分) Dear Peter, I am Li Hua from Guangzhou Guangming School,China.I'm glad that you want to make friends with me. I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1．A．patient B．basic C．planet D．teenager 2．A．puzzle B．thanks C．sometimes D．posters 3．A．solve B．project C．follow D．solution 4．A．club B．pollute C．trust D．just 5．A．war B．dark C．guitar D．harmful 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Long ago, people didn’t need to buy clean water. 6 nowadays many people must buy it because clean water is becoming rare (稀缺). This shows a big problem: Earth is running out of important things like trees, water, oil, fish, and clean air. If we keep 7 them, life will become much 8 . Maybe in the future, even air 9 money! But we can still help by following the “3R’s”: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. Reduce (Use Less) Turn off the water when brushing your teeth so that we 10 save much water. Bring 11 used cloth bag to stores instead of using plastic bags. Reuse (Use Again) Buy things we can refill by 12 , like pens or shampoo bottles. Do you usually write on one side of a paper? You can write your shopping list on 13 side. Recycle (Make New from Old) 14 things can be recycled: Paper, Glass, Plastic, Metal. Remember: If we all reduce, reuse, and recycle, 15 more happiness in the future. 6．A．But B．Or C．And D．So 7．A．waste B．to waste C．wastes D．wasting 8．A．bad B．badly C．worst D．worse 9．A．will cost B．cost C．costs D．is costing 10．A．can B．must C．should D．need 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．we B．our C．ours D．ourselves 13．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 14．A．Much B．Many C．Little D．Few 15．A．there are going to be B．there is going to have C．there are going to have D．there is going to be 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 16 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 17 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 18 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 19 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 20 . He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s 21 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 22 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 23 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to take care of her eggs. Charlotte 24 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 25 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 16．A．lonely B．happy C．angry D．tired 17．A．mean B．lazy C．helpful D．selfish 18．A．keep B．sell C．buy D．kill 19．A．amazing B．tiring C．exciting D．boring 20．A．famous B．rich C．strong D．old 21．A．food B．friendship C．money D．advice 22．A．healthy B．energetic C．tired D．happy 23．A．run B．sleep C．walk D．die 24．A．stopped B．kicked C．laughed D．thanked 25．A．wealth B．truth C．importance D．sadness 四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A I am Sam. Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet the national football team and visit some of the best football players in our country. How exciting! We were asked to meet at the school gate early this morning. Before we left the school yesterday, our teacher told us to be on time. “Be here before 7:30 tomorrow morning. If you are late, the school bus will leave without you.” Last night, I was so excited that I could not fall asleep until late night. When the alarm clock woke me up this morning, it was 6:30. “It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have lots of time.” I thought. I hit the OFF button on the alarm clock and went back to sleep. I just wanted to sleep for five more minutes. Then all of a sudden, I woke up. It was almost 7 o’clock! “Oh no! I should be on my bus at this time!” I shouted. I ran to the bus station. It seemed that the bus would never arrive. There was no taxi in sight either. After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents and they drove me to school. But it was already 8:15 when I arrived there. The school bus had left. What a pity! I missed the chance of a lifetime! 26．What would Sam’s class do on Friday? A．Take a trip to the countryside. B．Visit the school football team C．Have an exciting football game. D．Meet some famous football players. 27．Why did Sam go back to sleep at 6:30 this morning? A．Because his alarm clock did not work. B．Because he did not sleep at all last night. C．Because he thought he had time to sleep longer. D．Because the bus would arrive late this morning. 28．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence “It seemed that the bus would never arrive.” in Paragraph 4? A．The bus ran too slowly to arrive. B．The bus broke down this morning. C．Sam felt worried about being late. D．Sam went to the wrong bus station. 29．What could be the best title of the passage? A．Keeping awake late at night B．Being late for an exciting trip C．Catching the bus in the morning D．Having a nice trip with my classmates B Do you know that robot dogs can pick up litter? Now, there is a group of special “new workers” on Mount Tai! Their job is to carry the litter down the mountain. These four-legged robot dogs climbed up and down Mount Tai’s steps in Shandong last weekend. They carried big litter bags and made tourists laugh a lot. In a video, one robot dog said, “Please don’t litter! I work so hard and don’t want to be too tired.” Keeping Mount Tai clean is not an easy thing! As one of China’s “Five Famous Mountains”, it attracts (吸引) many tourists every day, and they leave too much litter. Also, the paths on Mount Tai are very steep (陡峭的), so it’s more difficult to clean up the litter. In the past, the tourist area had special carriers called “Tiaoshangong” (挑山工) to carry waste down. But now fewer people do this job. So, the tourist area needs new ways. Since May 2023, Huangshan has used drones (无人机) to send daily things and remove litter. Earlier this year, the workers of Mount Tai also began to explore how to use technology to pick up litter. It seems that they think robot dogs are the best available choice. Everyone hopes that with the help of these high-tech “little helpers”, Mount Tai will become even more beautiful and friendly to visitors! 30．Which picture shows “the new workers” on Mount Tai? A．B．C． D． 31．Why is it hard to keep Mount Tai clean? ①Many tourists drop a lot of litter.                     ②The mountain paths are very steep. ③There are fewer “Tiaoshangong” now.                ④Cleaning robots are not helpful. A．①③ B．②③ C．①② D．①④ 32．What does the underlined word “available” mean? A．空闲的 B．可供使用的 C．成功的 D．空置的 33．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Mount Tai’s Litter Problem. B．Robot dogs Clean Mount Tai. C．New Ways to Keep Mount Tai Clean. D．Mount Tai’s Future: Tourism and Beauty. C Making new friends can be difficult. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) cleverly, because you’ll probably become like them. Choose children that are nice to other people. Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Because everyone likes to be praised (被表扬). Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies. Step 4. Ask questions carefully. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 34．What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her? A．His clothes are cool. B．He is not friendly. C．Her English is poor. D．She isn’t good at playing soccer. 35．What should you do when you make friends with someone? A．Ask how old he or she is. B．Ask him or her too many questions. C．Smile and say something nice to him or her. D．Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes. 36．Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A．Because people are happy when they are praised. B．Because they like the same sport as we do. C．Because they are interested in us. D．Because they are nice to us. 37．What is mainly talked about in the passage? A．It is difficult to make new friends. B．There are some steps to make new friends. C．Be nice to the people around you. D．Everyone has their hobbies and interests. D The spring equinox (春分), as the fourth solar term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 this year (2024). Here are things you may not know about the spring equinox. Reward farm cattle (送春牛) This practice is popular in the southern area of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. As the spring equinox comes, farm work starts and both the farmers and the cattle start to become busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice balls (糯米团). Egg-standing games Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country on the spring equinox. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 years ago. People practise this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It is believed that if someone can erect the egg, he will have good luck in the future. Flying kites The spring equinox is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. They wrote their medical problems on paper kites. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite fly away. That was a symbol of the flying away of diseases (疾病). Later flying kites developed into a popular game of spring. On the spring equinox, people write wishes on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky would see it. 38．How long does the spring equinox last this year? A．13 days. B．14 days. C．15 days. D．16 days. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．For the farmers, the coming of the spring equinox means more free time. B．Standing an egg upright is popular in the north of China. C．Flying kites is a way to make wishes nowadays. D．The spring equinox is the most famous solar term of the year. 40．In which part of the magazine can we find this passage? A．History. B．Custom. C．Festival D．Environment. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Here comes autumn. It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. 41 In China, students usually go to an amusement park (游乐场) or go out into nature in autumn. 42 Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. 43 Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice. For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. 44 Playing in the park is popular (受欢迎的), too. Kids are happy to see the colorful leaves fly all around. It’s all a lot of fun. 45 They often make food over the fire and tell some interesting stories together. A．For example, kids in Zhengzhou like to climb Mount Song in Dengfeng. B．Take a mountain bike ride and you can find some new roads. C．What do children do in autumn in different countries? D．In the UK, school kids love to camp with their parents outside. E．It is a good way to get exercise. 五、写作（本题共三节，满分30分） 第一节、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Last week, our school had a sports meeting, and everyone was excited. At first, I was afraid of the race. But with the support of my friends, I finally decided to join the 100-meter race. I tried my best to p 46 running after school every day and became more c 47 than before. On the day of the sports meeting, the sun shone b 48 and the sky was clear. When I stood at the starting line, I heard my classmates cheering for me. It made me full of e 49 . The race began and I tried my best to run fast. Finally, I won the game. After the race, my teacher clapped for me and my classmates gave me a hug. Our parents p 50 us with some food and drinks to celebrate our success. What an unforgettable day! 第二节、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．约翰参加很多课外活动，这让他精力充沛。 John in many after-school activities. It makes him energy. 52．寒假就要到了。李华很期待和朋友们一起玩耍。 Winter holiday is coming. Li Hua is with friends. 53．假期里和 Tom一起玩游戏是很令人兴奋的。 games with Tom in the holiday. 54．事实上，年被分为24个部分。依据太阳在太空的位置而划分。 In fact, the year 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. 55．众所周知，电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。 As we know, computers in our daily life. 第三节、书面表达（15分） 56．假如你是李华，是广州光明中学七年级学生。你代表学校在青少年国际环保会议上进行了发言。来自澳大利亚的Peter听了你的发言后想要和你交朋友。以下是来自Peter的邮件。 Dear Li Hua, My name is Peter. I am from Australia. I’m twelve years old. I am a strong boy with curly hair. I saw you speak at the Youth International Environmental Conference, and I am also interested in environmental protection. So I want to make friends with you. Can you tell me something about you and your city? What’s the weather like in Guangzhou? Is there any pollution? Peter 请根据该邮件的内容进行回复，词数不少于80。内容包括： About you 外貌：高、瘦…… 喜爱的科目和活动：英语、地理，学校环保社成员…… About your city 天气和喜欢的季节：…… 环境问题：乱扔垃圾，…… 环保建议：…… Ending …… Dear Peter, I am Li Hua from Guangzhou Guangming School, China. I’m glad that you want to make friends with me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1．A．patient B．basic C．planet D．teenager 2．A．puzzle B．thanks C．sometimes D．posters 3．A．solve B．project C．follow D．solution 4．A．club B．pollute C．trust D．just 5．A．war B．dark C．guitar D．harmful 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 【解析】1．patient [ˈpeɪʃnt]；basic[ˈbeɪsɪk]；planet[ˈplænɪt]；teenager[ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)]。划线部分发音不同的是C选项，故选C。 2．puzzle[ˈpʌzl]；thanks[θæŋks]；sometimes[ˈsʌmtaɪmz]；posters[ˈpəʊstəz]。划线部分发音不同的是B选项，故选B。   3．solve [sɒlv]；project[ˈprɒdʒekt]；follow[ˈfɒləʊ]；solution[səˈluːʃn]。划线部分发音不同的是D选项，故选D。   4．club[klʌb]；pollute[pəˈluːt]；trust [trʌst]；just[dʒʌst]。划线部分发音不同的是B选项，故选B。   5．war[wɔː(r)]；dark[dɑːk]；guitar[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)]；harmful[ˈhɑːmfl]。划线部分发音不同的是A选项，故选A。 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Long ago, people didn’t need to buy clean water. 6 nowadays many people must buy it because clean water is becoming rare (稀缺). This shows a big problem: Earth is running out of important things like trees, water, oil, fish, and clean air. If we keep 7 them, life will become much 8 . Maybe in the future, even air 9 money! But we can still help by following the “3R’s”: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. Reduce (Use Less) Turn off the water when brushing your teeth so that we 10 save much water. Bring 11 used cloth bag to stores instead of using plastic bags. Reuse (Use Again) Buy things we can refill by 12 , like pens or shampoo bottles. Do you usually write on one side of a paper? You can write your shopping list on 13 side. Recycle (Make New from Old) 14 things can be recycled: Paper, Glass, Plastic, Metal. Remember: If we all reduce, reuse, and recycle, 15 more happiness in the future. 6．A．But B．Or C．And D．So 7．A．waste B．to waste C．wastes D．wasting 8．A．bad B．badly C．worst D．worse 9．A．will cost B．cost C．costs D．is costing 10．A．can B．must C．should D．need 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．we B．our C．ours D．ourselves 13．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 14．A．Much B．Many C．Little D．Few 15．A．there are going to be B．there is going to have C．there are going to have D．there is going to be 【答案】 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了“3R”原则，这可以应对地球资源日益稀缺的问题，并详细介绍了如何在日常生活中实践这些原则。 6．句意：但是现在，许多人必须购买它，因为干净的水变得越来越少。 But但是；Or或者；And和；So所以。根据“Long ago, people didn’t need to buy clean water”和“nowadays many people must buy it”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 7．句意：如果我们继续浪费它们，生活将会变得更糟。 waste浪费，动词原形；to waste动词不定式；wastes第三人称单数；wasting动名词。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故选D。 8．句意：如果我们继续浪费它们，生活将会变得更糟。 bad坏的；badly坏地；worst最坏的；worse更坏的。much修饰比较级worse。故选D。 9．句意：也许在将来，甚至连空气都要花钱！ will cost一般将来时；cost动词原形；costs第三人称单数；is costing现在进行时。根据“in the future”可知句子用一般将来时。故选A。 10．句意：刷牙时关掉水龙头，这样我们就可以节省很多水。 can能够，可以；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“Turn off the water when brushing your teeth...save much water”可知，刷牙时关掉水龙头，可以节省很多水。故选A。 11．句意：带上一个用过的布袋去商店，而不是使用塑料袋。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个（定冠词）；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个用过的布袋”，且used以辅音音素开头。故选A。 12．句意：购买我们可以自己重新填充的东西，比如钢笔或洗发水瓶。 we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“Buy things we can refill by...”可知，此处考查by oneself“独自，自行”，固定短语，故此处用反身代词。故选D。 13．句意：你可以在另一面写你的购物清单。 other其他的；others其他人/物；the other（两个中的）另一个；the others其他人/物。根据“write on one side of a paper”和“You can write your shopping list on..side”可知，此处指在纸的另一面，用the other表示“两者中的另一个”。故选C。 14．句意：许多东西可以被回收：纸张、玻璃、塑料、金属。 Much许多（修饰不可数名词）；Many许多（修饰可数名词）；Little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；Few几乎没有（修饰可数名词）。根据“...things can be recycled : Paper, Glass, Plastic, Metal.”可知，许多东西可以被回收，things是可数名词复数，用many修饰。故选B。 15．句意：如果我们所有人都减少、再利用和回收，未来会有更多的幸福。 there are going to be将会有（主语为复数）；there is going to have错误表达；there are going to have错误表达；there is going to be将会有（主语为单数或不可数名词）。根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时，more happiness是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选D。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 16 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 17 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 18 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 19 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 20 . He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s 21 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 22 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 23 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to take care of her eggs. Charlotte 24 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 25 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 16．A．lonely B．happy C．angry D．tired 17．A．mean B．lazy C．helpful D．selfish 18．A．keep B．sell C．buy D．kill 19．A．amazing B．tiring C．exciting D．boring 20．A．famous B．rich C．strong D．old 21．A．food B．friendship C．money D．advice 22．A．healthy B．energetic C．tired D．happy 23．A．run B．sleep C．walk D．die 24．A．stopped B．kicked C．laughed D．thanked 25．A．wealth B．truth C．importance D．sadness 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选。文章选自Charlotte’s Web《夏洛特的网》，讲述了蜘蛛Charlotte为了救朋友小猪Wilbur耗尽生命，Wilbur也以真挚的友谊回报的故事。 16．句意：他非常孤独，因为他没有朋友。 lonely孤独的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；tired累的。根据“because he had no friends”可知是孤独的，故选A。 17．句意：Charlotte是非常友善且乐于助人的。 mean吝啬的；lazy懒惰的；helpful乐于助人的；selfish自私的。根据“kind and”可知应是乐于助人的，故选C。 18．句意：农民想要杀Wilbur因为他又小又弱。 keep保持；sell卖；buy买；kill杀。根据“He was safe now”可知应是想要杀了小猪，故选D。 19．句意：全小镇的人都来看这只神奇的猪和他的才艺朋友。 amazing神奇的；tiring令人疲惫的；exciting激动的；boring无聊的。根据“People from all over the town came to see”和“and his talented friend”可知应是神奇的小猪，故选A。 20．句意：因为Charlotte的信息，Wilbur成为非常著名的。 famous著名的；rich富有的；strong强壮的；old老的。根据“People from all over the town came to see”可知应是出名的，故选A。 21．句意：他现在是安全的，但是他仍然喜欢Charlotte的友谊。 food食物；friendship友谊；money钱；advice建议。根据“They spent many days together, talking and laughing.”可知应是珍视友谊，故选B。 22．句意：一天，Wilbur注意到Charlotte非常疲惫。 healthy健康的；energetic精力充沛的；tired疲惫的；happy高兴的。根据“She told him that her time was almost up”可知应是非常疲惫，故选C。 23．句意：她告诉他她的时间几乎耗尽并且她将很快死去。 run跑；sleep睡觉；walk走；die死。根据“She told him that her time was almost up”可知应是快死了，故选D。 24．句意：Charlotte感谢他并在一个安全的地方开始产卵。 stopped停止；kicked踢；laughed笑；thanked感谢。根据“he promised to take care of her eggs”可知应是感谢他，故选D。 25．句意：他告诉小蜘蛛关于他们伟大母亲的故事并且教他们友谊的重要性。 wealth财富；truth事实；importance重要性；sadness伤心。根据“Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life.”可知应是友谊的重要性，故选C。 四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A I am Sam. Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet the national football team and visit some of the best football players in our country. How exciting! We were asked to meet at the school gate early this morning. Before we left the school yesterday, our teacher told us to be on time. “Be here before 7:30 tomorrow morning. If you are late, the school bus will leave without you.” Last night, I was so excited that I could not fall asleep until late night. When the alarm clock woke me up this morning, it was 6:30. “It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have lots of time.” I thought. I hit the OFF button on the alarm clock and went back to sleep. I just wanted to sleep for five more minutes. Then all of a sudden, I woke up. It was almost 7 o’clock! “Oh no! I should be on my bus at this time!” I shouted. I ran to the bus station. It seemed that the bus would never arrive. There was no taxi in sight either. After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents and they drove me to school. But it was already 8:15 when I arrived there. The school bus had left. What a pity! I missed the chance of a lifetime! 26．What would Sam’s class do on Friday? A．Take a trip to the countryside. B．Visit the school football team C．Have an exciting football game. D．Meet some famous football players. 27．Why did Sam go back to sleep at 6:30 this morning? A．Because his alarm clock did not work. B．Because he did not sleep at all last night. C．Because he thought he had time to sleep longer. D．Because the bus would arrive late this morning. 28．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence “It seemed that the bus would never arrive.” in Paragraph 4? A．The bus ran too slowly to arrive. B．The bus broke down this morning. C．Sam felt worried about being late. D．Sam went to the wrong bus station. 29．What could be the best title of the passage? A．Keeping awake late at night B．Being late for an exciting trip C．Catching the bus in the morning D．Having a nice trip with my classmates 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者参加学校访问运动员之旅，结果却迟到了。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet the national football team and visit some of the best football players in our country.”可知，山姆的班星期五会去见一些著名的足球运动员。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have lots of time.”可知，从家到学校只有30分钟的车程，因此有很多时间再多睡一会儿。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据下文“There was no taxi in sight either.”可知，作者很焦急地等待着公交车，害怕迟到。故选C。 29．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，作者对于要去访问最好的运动员而感到很兴奋，结果第二天却没有赶上校车，所以B项符合。故选B。 B Do you know that robot dogs can pick up litter? Now, there is a group of special “new workers” on Mount Tai! Their job is to carry the litter down the mountain. These four-legged robot dogs climbed up and down Mount Tai’s steps in Shandong last weekend. They carried big litter bags and made tourists laugh a lot. In a video, one robot dog said, “Please don’t litter! I work so hard and don’t want to be too tired.” Keeping Mount Tai clean is not an easy thing! As one of China’s “Five Famous Mountains”, it attracts (吸引) many tourists every day, and they leave too much litter. Also, the paths on Mount Tai are very steep (陡峭的), so it’s more difficult to clean up the litter. In the past, the tourist area had special carriers called “Tiaoshangong” (挑山工) to carry waste down. But now fewer people do this job. So, the tourist area needs new ways. Since May 2023, Huangshan has used drones (无人机) to send daily things and remove litter. Earlier this year, the workers of Mount Tai also began to explore how to use technology to pick up litter. It seems that they think robot dogs are the best available choice. Everyone hopes that with the help of these high-tech “little helpers”, Mount Tai will become even more beautiful and friendly to visitors! 30．Which picture shows “the new workers” on Mount Tai? A．B．C． D． 31．Why is it hard to keep Mount Tai clean? ①Many tourists drop a lot of litter.                     ②The mountain paths are very steep. ③There are fewer “Tiaoshangong” now.                ④Cleaning robots are not helpful. A．①③ B．②③ C．①② D．①④ 32．What does the underlined word “available” mean? A．空闲的 B．可供使用的 C．成功的 D．空置的 33．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Mount Tai’s Litter Problem. B．Robot dogs Clean Mount Tai. C．New Ways to Keep Mount Tai Clean. D．Mount Tai’s Future: Tourism and Beauty. 【答案】30．D 31．C 32．B 33．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了泰山引入机器狗作为新“工人”来清运山上的垃圾，以解决因游客众多、山路陡峭而导致的清洁难题。 30．细节理解题。根据“These four-legged robot dogs climbed up and down Mount Tai’s steps.”可知，机器狗有着四条腿，图D与之相匹配。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“As one of China’s ‘Five Famous Mountains’, it attracts (吸引) many tourists every day, and they leave a lot of litter.”和“Also, the paths on Mount Tai are very steep (陡峭的), so it’s more difficult to clean up the litter.”可知，游客扔很多垃圾和山路陡是清理难的原因。故选C。 32．词句猜测题。根据“Earlier this year, the workers of Mount Tai also began to explore how to use technology to pick up litter. It seems that they think robot dogs are the best available choice.”可知，泰山的工作人员也开始探索如何利用科技手段清理垃圾，他们似乎认为机器狗是最佳的可选方案，可猜测available的意思是“可供使用的”。故选B。 33．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了泰山引入机器狗作为新“工人”来清运山上的垃圾，以解决因游客众多、山路陡峭而导致的清洁难题，选项B“机器狗清洁泰山”为最佳标题。故选B。 C Making new friends can be difficult. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) cleverly, because you’ll probably become like them. Choose children that are nice to other people. Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Because everyone likes to be praised (被表扬). Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies. Step 4. Ask questions carefully. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 34．What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her? A．His clothes are cool. B．He is not friendly. C．Her English is poor. D．She isn’t good at playing soccer. 35．What should you do when you make friends with someone? A．Ask how old he or she is. B．Ask him or her too many questions. C．Smile and say something nice to him or her. D．Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes. 36．Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A．Because people are happy when they are praised. B．Because they like the same sport as we do. C．Because they are interested in us. D．Because they are nice to us. 37．What is mainly talked about in the passage? A．It is difficult to make new friends. B．There are some steps to make new friends. C．Be nice to the people around you. D．Everyone has their hobbies and interests. 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．A 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了结交新朋友的四个步骤：选择合适的人、微笑并说赞美的话、加入俱乐部或团队、谨慎提问。 34．细节理解题。根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so.”可知，应该说一些赞美的话，选项A“他的衣服很酷”是赞美的话。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.”可知，交朋友时应该微笑并对对方说些好听的话。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend... Because everyone likes to be praised (被表扬).”可知，对想交朋友的人说好听的话是因为每个人都喜欢被表扬，被表扬时人们会开心。故选A。 37．主旨大意题。文章通过“Step 1... Step 2... Step 3... Step 4...”的方式，介绍了结交新朋友的几个步骤，所以主要讲的是结交新朋友的一些步骤。故选B。 D The spring equinox (春分), as the fourth solar term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 this year (2024). Here are things you may not know about the spring equinox. Reward farm cattle (送春牛) This practice is popular in the southern area of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. As the spring equinox comes, farm work starts and both the farmers and the cattle start to become busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice balls (糯米团). Egg-standing games Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country on the spring equinox. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 years ago. People practise this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It is believed that if someone can erect the egg, he will have good luck in the future. Flying kites The spring equinox is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. They wrote their medical problems on paper kites. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite fly away. That was a symbol of the flying away of diseases (疾病). Later flying kites developed into a popular game of spring. On the spring equinox, people write wishes on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky would see it. 38．How long does the spring equinox last this year? A．13 days. B．14 days. C．15 days. D．16 days. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．For the farmers, the coming of the spring equinox means more free time. B．Standing an egg upright is popular in the north of China. C．Flying kites is a way to make wishes nowadays. D．The spring equinox is the most famous solar term of the year. 40．In which part of the magazine can we find this passage? A．History. B．Custom. C．Festival D．Environment. 【答案】38．D 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些春分的活动。 38．细节理解题。根据“starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 this year (2024)”可知，春分从3月20日开始，到4月4日结束，持续16天。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Flying kites…On the spring equinox, people write wishes on the kite”可知，放风筝是现在许愿的一种方式。故选C。 40．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了春分的习俗，因此可以在杂志的“Custom”部分找到这篇文章。故选B。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Here comes autumn. It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. 41 In China, students usually go to an amusement park (游乐场) or go out into nature in autumn. 42 Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. 43 Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice. For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. 44 Playing in the park is popular (受欢迎的), too. Kids are happy to see the colorful leaves fly all around. It’s all a lot of fun.        45 They often make food over the fire and tell some interesting stories together. A．For example, kids in Zhengzhou like to climb Mount Song in Dengfeng. B．Take a mountain bike ride and you can find some new roads. C．What do children do in autumn in different countries? D．In the UK, school kids love to camp with their parents outside. E．It is a good way to get exercise. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了在秋天，不同国家的孩子会进行的活动。 41．根据“It’s a great season for kids to play outside.”可知，对孩子们来说，这是一个在户外玩耍的好季节，故可推知此处要讲不同国家的孩子在秋天做什么。选项C“不同国家的孩子在秋天做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“In China, students usually go to an amusement park (游乐场) or go out into nature in autumn.”可知，在中国学生们通常在秋天去游乐园或走进大自然，此处应举例说明中国孩子的活动。选项A“例如，郑州的孩子喜欢爬登封的嵩山。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“Japanese students often go hiking (徒步) with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow.”可知，日本学生经常和父母或同学一起去徒步旅行，此处应该说明和徒步旅行有关的内容。选项E“它是一种很好的锻炼方式。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity.”可知，对美国的大多数孩子来说骑自行车是一项很好的秋季活动，此处应讲骑自行车的相关内容。选项B“骑山地自行车，你可以发现一些新的道路。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“They often make food over the fire and tell some interesting stories together.”可知，他们经常在火上做饭，一起讲一些有趣的故事，此处应该引出和露营相关的活动。选项D“在英国，学生们喜欢和父母在户外露营。”符合语境。故选D。 五、写作（本题共三节，满分30分） 第一节、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Last week, our school had a sports meeting, and everyone was excited. At first, I was afraid of the race. But with the support of my friends, I finally decided to join the 100-meter race. I tried my best to p 46 running after school every day and became more c 47 than before. On the day of the sports meeting, the sun shone b 48 and the sky was clear. When I stood at the starting line, I heard my classmates cheering for me. It made me full of e 49 . The race began and I tried my best to run fast. Finally, I won the game. After the race, my teacher clapped for me and my classmates gave me a hug. Our parents p 50 us with some food and drinks to celebrate our success. What an unforgettable day! 【答案】46．(p)ractise 47．(c)onfident 48．(b)rightly 49．(e)nergy 50．(p)rovided 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校上周举办了运动会，作者参加了100米跑，在比赛之前，作者努力训练，最后赢得了比赛。 46．句意：我每天放学后都尽力练习跑步，变得比以前更有信心了。 根据“tried my best to...running after school every day”可知是尽自己最大的努力练习跑步，practise“练习”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(p)ractise。 47．句意：我每天放学后都尽力练习跑步，变得比以前更有信心了。根据“running after school every day and became more”可知每天锻炼，变得比之前更自信，confident“自信的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)onfident。 48．句意：运动会那天，阳光明媚，天空晴朗。根据“the sun shone”可知是阳光照耀，修饰动词shone用副词brightly“明亮地”。故填(b)rightly。 49．句意：这让我充满活力。根据“I heard my classmates cheering for me. It made me full of”可知同学在为自己欢呼，这让自己充满了能量，energy“能量”，不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。 50．句意：我们的父母为我们提供了一些食物和饮料来庆祝我们的成功。根据“us with some food and drinks to celebrate our success”可知是给我们提供食物和饮料，provide“提供”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)rovided。 第二节、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．约翰参加很多课外活动，这让他精力充沛。 John in many after-school activities. It makes him energy. 【答案】 takes part full of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，前两空缺少了“参加”，英文表达为take part in，根据makes可知，时态为一般现在时，主语John为单数，谓语动词用三单形式takes，后两空缺少了“充满”，英文表达为full of。故填takes；part；full；of。 52．寒假就要到了。李华很期待和朋友们一起玩耍。 Winter holiday is coming. Li Hua is with friends. 【答案】 looking forward to playing 【详解】期待做某事：look forward to doing sth.；此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时；玩耍：play。故填looking；forward；to；playing。 53．假期里和 Tom一起玩游戏是很令人兴奋的。 games with Tom in the holiday. 【答案】 It’s exciting to play 【详解】做某事是……的：it’s adj. to do sth.；令人兴奋的：exciting；玩游戏：play games。故填It’s；exciting；to；play。 54．事实上，年被分为24个部分。依据太阳在太空的位置而划分。 In fact, the year 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. 【答案】 is divided into 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“被分为”，“被分为”be divided into，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填is；divided；into。 55．众所周知，电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。 As we know, computers in our daily life. 【答案】 play an important role/part 【详解】根据题干“电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用”可知，设空处应为“起着……的作用”，固定表达为“play an important role/part in…”。此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“computers”，所以动词用原形。故填play；an；important；role/part。 第三节、书面表达（15分） 56．假如你是李华，是广州光明中学七年级学生。你代表学校在青少年国际环保会议上进行了发言。来自澳大利亚的Peter听了你的发言后想要和你交朋友。以下是来自Peter的邮件。 Dear Li Hua, My name is Peter. I am from Australia. I’m twelve years old. I am a strong boy with curly hair. I saw you speak at the Youth International Environmental Conference, and I am also interested in environmental protection. So I want to make friends with you. Can you tell me something about you and your city? What’s the weather like in Guangzhou? Is there any pollution? Peter 请根据该邮件的内容进行回复，词数不少于80。内容包括： About you 外貌：高、瘦…… 喜爱的科目和活动：英语、地理，学校环保社成员…… About your city 天气和喜欢的季节：…… 环境问题：乱扔垃圾，…… 环保建议：…… Ending …… Dear Peter, I am Li Hua from Guangzhou Guangming School, China. I’m glad that you want to make friends with me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I am Li Hua from Guangzhou Guangming School, China. I’m glad that you want to make friends with me. I am tall and thin with long hair. I like English and geography best. I think they are very interesting. I am a member of the Environmental Protection Club of our school. Guangzhou is a beautiful city. The weather is usually warm and humid. I like autumn best because the scenery is beautiful. But Guangzhou also has pollution, such as air pollution and ocean pollution. Some people often throw rubbish everywhere, which is harmful to the environment. Therefore, we need to do something to protect Guangzhou. For example, we can clean up the park on weekends. How is the weather in Australia? Is there any pollution? Can you tell me? I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人情况； 第二步，介绍广州的天气情况、广州的环境问题和环保建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②be harmful to对……有害 ③clean up打扫 [高分句型] ①I think they are very interesting. (宾语从句) ②I like autumn best because the scenery is beautiful. (原因状语从句) ③Some people often throw rubbish everywhere, which is harmful to the environment. (定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、语音题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．D 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．C 四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．B 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 41．C 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．D 五、写作（本题共三节，满分30分） 第一节、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46．(p)ractise 47．(c)onfident 48．(b)rightly 49．(e)nergy 50．(p)rovided 第二节、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. takes part full of 52. looking forward to playing 53. It’s exciting to play 54. is divided into 55. play an important role/part 第三节、书面表达（15分） Dear Peter, I am Li Hua from Guangzhou Guangming School, China. I’m glad that you want to make friends with me. I am tall and thin with long hair. I like English and geography best. I think they are very interesting. I am a member of the Environmental Protection Club of our school. Guangzhou is a beautiful city. The weather is usually warm and humid. I like autumn best because the scenery is beautiful. But Guangzhou also has pollution, such as air pollution and ocean pollution. Some people often throw rubbish everywhere, which is harmful to the environment. Therefore, we need to do something to protect Guangzhou. For example, we can clean up the park on weekends. How is the weather in Australia? Is there any pollution? Can you tell me? I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1．A．patient B．basic C．planet D．teenager 2．A．puzzle B．thanks C．sometimes D．posters 3．A．solve B．project C．follow D．solution 4．A．club B．pollute C．trust D．just 5．A．war B．dark C．guitar D．harmful 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Long ago, people didn’t need to buy clean water. 6 nowadays many people must buy it because clean water is becoming rare (稀缺). This shows a big problem: Earth is running out of important things like trees, water, oil, fish, and clean air. If we keep 7 them, life will become much 8 . Maybe in the future, even air 9 money! But we can still help by following the “3R’s”: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. Reduce (Use Less) Turn off the water when brushing your teeth so that we 10 save much water. Bring 11 used cloth bag to stores instead of using plastic bags. Reuse (Use Again) Buy things we can refill by 12 , like pens or shampoo bottles. Do you usually write on one side of a paper? You can write your shopping list on 13 side. Recycle (Make New from Old) 14 things can be recycled: Paper, Glass, Plastic, Metal. Remember: If we all reduce, reuse, and recycle, 15 more happiness in the future. 6．A．But B．Or C．And D．So 7．A．waste B．to waste C．wastes D．wasting 8．A．bad B．badly C．worst D．worse 9．A．will cost B．cost C．costs D．is costing 10．A．can B．must C．should D．need 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．we B．our C．ours D．ourselves 13．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 14．A．Much B．Many C．Little D．Few 15．A．there are going to be B．there is going to have C．there are going to have D．there is going to be 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 16 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 17 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 18 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 19 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 20 . He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s 21 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 22 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 23 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to take care of her eggs. Charlotte 24 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 25 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 16．A．lonely B．happy C．angry D．tired 17．A．mean B．lazy C．helpful D．selfish 18．A．keep B．sell C．buy D．kill 19．A．amazing B．tiring C．exciting D．boring 20．A．famous B．rich C．strong D．old 21．A．food B．friendship C．money D．advice 22．A．healthy B．energetic C．tired D．happy 23．A．run B．sleep C．walk D．die 24．A．stopped B．kicked C．laughed D．thanked 25．A．wealth B．truth C．importance D．sadness 四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A I am Sam. Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet the national football team and visit some of the best football players in our country. How exciting! We were asked to meet at the school gate early this morning. Before we left the school yesterday, our teacher told us to be on time. “Be here before 7:30 tomorrow morning. If you are late, the school bus will leave without you.” Last night, I was so excited that I could not fall asleep until late night. When the alarm clock woke me up this morning, it was 6:30. “It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have lots of time.” I thought. I hit the OFF button on the alarm clock and went back to sleep. I just wanted to sleep for five more minutes. Then all of a sudden, I woke up. It was almost 7 o’clock! “Oh no! I should be on my bus at this time!” I shouted. I ran to the bus station. It seemed that the bus would never arrive. There was no taxi in sight either. After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents and they drove me to school. But it was already 8:15 when I arrived there. The school bus had left. What a pity! I missed the chance of a lifetime! 26．What would Sam’s class do on Friday? A．Take a trip to the countryside. B．Visit the school football team C．Have an exciting football game. D．Meet some famous football players. 27．Why did Sam go back to sleep at 6:30 this morning? A．Because his alarm clock did not work. B．Because he did not sleep at all last night. C．Because he thought he had time to sleep longer. D．Because the bus would arrive late this morning. 28．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence “It seemed that the bus would never arrive.” in Paragraph 4? A．The bus ran too slowly to arrive. B．The bus broke down this morning. C．Sam felt worried about being late. D．Sam went to the wrong bus station. 29．What could be the best title of the passage? A．Keeping awake late at night B．Being late for an exciting trip C．Catching the bus in the morning D．Having a nice trip with my classmates B Do you know that robot dogs can pick up litter? Now, there is a group of special “new workers” on Mount Tai! Their job is to carry the litter down the mountain. These four-legged robot dogs climbed up and down Mount Tai’s steps in Shandong last weekend. They carried big litter bags and made tourists laugh a lot. In a video, one robot dog said, “Please don’t litter! I work so hard and don’t want to be too tired.” Keeping Mount Tai clean is not an easy thing! As one of China’s “Five Famous Mountains”, it attracts (吸引) many tourists every day, and they leave too much litter. Also, the paths on Mount Tai are very steep (陡峭的), so it’s more difficult to clean up the litter. In the past, the tourist area had special carriers called “Tiaoshangong” (挑山工) to carry waste down. But now fewer people do this job. So, the tourist area needs new ways. Since May 2023, Huangshan has used drones (无人机) to send daily things and remove litter. Earlier this year, the workers of Mount Tai also began to explore how to use technology to pick up litter. It seems that they think robot dogs are the best available choice. Everyone hopes that with the help of these high-tech “little helpers”, Mount Tai will become even more beautiful and friendly to visitors! 30．Which picture shows “the new workers” on Mount Tai? A．B．C． D． 31．Why is it hard to keep Mount Tai clean? ①Many tourists drop a lot of litter.                     ②The mountain paths are very steep. ③There are fewer “Tiaoshangong” now.                ④Cleaning robots are not helpful. A．①③ B．②③ C．①② D．①④ 32．What does the underlined word “available” mean? A．空闲的 B．可供使用的 C．成功的 D．空置的 33．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Mount Tai’s Litter Problem. B．Robot dogs Clean Mount Tai. C．New Ways to Keep Mount Tai Clean. D．Mount Tai’s Future: Tourism and Beauty. C Making new friends can be difficult. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) cleverly, because you’ll probably become like them. Choose children that are nice to other people. Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Because everyone likes to be praised (被表扬). Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies. Step 4. Ask questions carefully. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 34．What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her? A．His clothes are cool. B．He is not friendly. C．Her English is poor. D．She isn’t good at playing soccer. 35．What should you do when you make friends with someone? A．Ask how old he or she is. B．Ask him or her too many questions. C．Smile and say something nice to him or her. D．Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes. 36．Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A．Because people are happy when they are praised. B．Because they like the same sport as we do. C．Because they are interested in us. D．Because they are nice to us. 37．What is mainly talked about in the passage? A．It is difficult to make new friends. B．There are some steps to make new friends. C．Be nice to the people around you. D．Everyone has their hobbies and interests. D The spring equinox (春分), as the fourth solar term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 this year (2024). Here are things you may not know about the spring equinox. Reward farm cattle (送春牛) This practice is popular in the southern area of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. As the spring equinox comes, farm work starts and both the farmers and the cattle start to become busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice balls (糯米团). Egg-standing games Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country on the spring equinox. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 years ago. People practise this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It is believed that if someone can erect the egg, he will have good luck in the future. Flying kites The spring equinox is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. They wrote their medical problems on paper kites. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite fly away. That was a symbol of the flying away of diseases (疾病). Later flying kites developed into a popular game of spring. On the spring equinox, people write wishes on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky would see it. 38．How long does the spring equinox last this year? A．13 days. B．14 days. C．15 days. D．16 days. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．For the farmers, the coming of the spring equinox means more free time. B．Standing an egg upright is popular in the north of China. C．Flying kites is a way to make wishes nowadays. D．The spring equinox is the most famous solar term of the year. 40．In which part of the magazine can we find this passage? A．History. B．Custom. C．Festival D．Environment. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Here comes autumn. It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. 41 In China, students usually go to an amusement park (游乐场) or go out into nature in autumn. 42 Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. 43 Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice. For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. 44 Playing in the park is popular (受欢迎的), too. Kids are happy to see the colorful leaves fly all around. It’s all a lot of fun. 45 They often make food over the fire and tell some interesting stories together. A．For example, kids in Zhengzhou like to climb Mount Song in Dengfeng. B．Take a mountain bike ride and you can find some new roads. C．What do children do in autumn in different countries? D．In the UK, school kids love to camp with their parents outside. E．It is a good way to get exercise. 五、写作（本题共三节，满分30分） 第一节、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Last week, our school had a sports meeting, and everyone was excited. At first, I was afraid of the race. But with the support of my friends, I finally decided to join the 100-meter race. I tried my best to p 46 running after school every day and became more c 47 than before. On the day of the sports meeting, the sun shone b 48 and the sky was clear. When I stood at the starting line, I heard my classmates cheering for me. It made me full of e 49 . The race began and I tried my best to run fast. Finally, I won the game. After the race, my teacher clapped for me and my classmates gave me a hug. Our parents p 50 us with some food and drinks to celebrate our success. What an unforgettable day! 第二节、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．约翰参加很多课外活动，这让他精力充沛。 John in many after-school activities. It makes him energy. 52．寒假就要到了。李华很期待和朋友们一起玩耍。 Winter holiday is coming. Li Hua is with friends. 53．假期里和 Tom一起玩游戏是很令人兴奋的。 games with Tom in the holiday. 54．事实上，年被分为24个部分。依据太阳在太空的位置而划分。 In fact, the year 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. 55．众所周知，电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。 As we know, computers in our daily life. 第三节、书面表达（15分） 56．假如你是李华，是广州光明中学七年级学生。你代表学校在青少年国际环保会议上进行了发言。来自澳大利亚的Peter听了你的发言后想要和你交朋友。以下是来自Peter的邮件。 Dear Li Hua, My name is Peter. I am from Australia. I’m twelve years old. I am a strong boy with curly hair. I saw you speak at the Youth International Environmental Conference, and I am also interested in environmental protection. So I want to make friends with you. Can you tell me something about you and your city? What’s the weather like in Guangzhou? Is there any pollution? Peter 请根据该邮件的内容进行回复，词数不少于80。内容包括： About you 外貌：高、瘦…… 喜爱的科目和活动：英语、地理，学校环保社成员…… About your city 天气和喜欢的季节：…… 环境问题：乱扔垃圾，…… 环保建议：…… Ending …… Dear Peter, I am Li Hua from Guangzhou Guangming School, China. I’m glad that you want to make friends with me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $