学易金卷：七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用，新教材沪教版）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 1 every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does 2 in studies and often gets good grades at school. His favourite 3 are Science and History. Sam and his parents are swimming athletes (运动员). When Sam was six years old, his father 4 to teach him to swim. Sam is so 5 that only after one month’s learning, he could swim like a fish. Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school. Sometimes, he runs along the river and sometimes he has a 6 with his father. After morning exercises, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way because it is good for his body. On Saturday, Sam usually 7 early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage him when they are 8 . Sam doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better,” he says. After finishing his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the 9 with his friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 10 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 1．A．reads B．sings C．decides D．exercises 2．A．really B．well C．hardly D．badly 3．A．subjects B．prizes C．clubs D．activities 4．A．stopped B．started C．forgot D．disliked 5．A．smart B．serious C．popular D．weak 6．A．fight B．programme C．competition D．talk 7．A．looks up B．gets up C．takes up D．puts up 8．A．poor B．rich C．busy D．free 9．A．school B．library C．cinema D．park 10．A．learn B．relax C．succeed D．wonder 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam的日常生活。 1．句意：他每天早上都锻炼。 reads阅读；sings唱；decides决定；exercises锻炼。根据“He thinks doing sports is good for his health.”可知，他认为运动对他的健康有好处，可以推断他每天早上都锻炼。故选D。 2．句意：他学习很好，在学校经常取得好成绩。 really真正地；well好地；hardly几乎不；badly严重地。根据“often gets good grades at school”可知，他在学校经常取得好成绩，可以推断他学习很好。故选B。 3．句意：他最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。 subjects科目；prizes奖项；clubs俱乐部；activities活动。根据“Science and History”可知，这两个是科目。故选A。 4．句意：当Sam六岁时，他的父亲开始教他游泳。 stopped停止；started开始；forgot忘记；disliked不喜欢。根据句意可知，他6岁时，他父亲开始教他游泳。故选B。 5．句意：Sam很聪明，只经过一个月的学习，他就能像鱼一样游泳了。 smart聪明的；serious严肃的；popular流行的；weak虚弱的。根据“only after one month’s learning, he could swim like a fish”可知，只学了一个月，Sam就能游得像鱼一样了，可以推断他很聪明。故选A。 6．句意：有时，他沿着河跑步，有时他和他的父亲赛跑。 fight打架；programme节目；competition比赛；talk交谈。根据句意可知，有时他和父亲比赛跑步。故选C。 7．句意：星期六，Sam通常起得很早。 looks up查阅；gets up起床；takes up占据；puts up张贴，举起。根据“On Saturday, Sam usually ... early.”可知，他起床很早。故选B。 8．句意：他的父母有空时经常去泳池鼓励他。 poor贫穷的；rich富有的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。根据句意可知，他的父母有空时经常去泳池鼓励他。故选D。 9．句意：他经常周末和他的朋友去看电影。 school学校；library图书馆；cinema电影院；park公园。根据“Sam likes watching movies”可知，他喜欢看电影，可以推断他去电影院。故选C。 10．句意：“忙碌了一周之后，去看电影是一种很好的放松方式”，他说。 learn学；relax放松；succeed成功；wonder疑惑。根据句意可知，看电影是一种很好的放松方式。故选B。 二、阅读（共三节，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Peng Shilu was born in a family of heroes in Haifeng, Guangdong in 1925. When he was less than five years old, his parents died. The young boy was taken care of and protected by the poor, and he moved between different families and lived a difficult life. The people’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age. In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken to Chongqing. Later, with the help of the CPC (中国共产党), he went to study in Yan’an. In 1951, he went abroad to learn chemical engineering. When he completed his studies, he got a good grade. In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, “Are you willing to change your research field?” “Of course, as long as the motherland has a need!” With the strong belief (信念), Peng Shilu began to study nuclear power (核能) at once. In the early 1960s, China’s development of nuclear submarines (核潜艇) was almost a “blank”. Peng Shilu and other scientists were learning, exploring and practicing. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974, China became the fifth country in the world to have a nuclear submarine. Peng Shilu worked very hard. He spent all his life on nuclear power. “I have only done two things in my life. One is to build nuclear submarines and the other is to build nuclear power stations,” said Peng Shilu. He died on March 22, 2021, at the age of 96. As a pioneer (先锋) in nuclear power, he is remembered by the people and the country. On March 3, 2022, he was named “Touching China’s Figure of the Year 2021”. 11．What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age? A．The scientists’ spirit. B．The heroes’ stories. C．The teachers’ words. D．The people’s kindness. 12．Why did Peng Shilu change his research field? A．The new field was easier. B．He wanted to be famous. C．The motherland had a need. D．He got a good grade. 13．When was China’s first nuclear submarine built? A．In 1970. B．In 1956. C．In 1940. D．In 1925. 14．Which of the following best describes Peng Shilu? A．Honest and polite. B．Helpful and brave. C．Humorous and strict. D．Hardworking and selfless. 15．What can be the best title for the text? A．The importance of nuclear power B．China’s nuclear power industry C．A leading nuclear pioneer in our mind D．Touching China’s Figure of the Year 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的核电先驱——彭士禄的生平事迹。 11．细节理解题。根据“The people’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.”可知，彭士禄年幼时人们的善良深深地影响了他。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“Are you willing to change your research field?”和“Of course, as long as the motherland has a need!”可知，因为祖国需要，所以彭士禄改变了他的研究领域。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built.”可知，中国第一艘核潜艇建造的时间是1970年。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Peng Shilu worked very hard. He spent all his life on nuclear power.”可知，他非常努力，无私奉献。故选D。 15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“感动中国2021年度人物”的核电先驱——彭士禄的生平事迹。故选C。 B Saihanba is China’s largest forest. It lies in the south of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). Saihanba means “beautiful and high mountains”. Around the 10th century, the rulers of the Liao Dynasty (916—1125) made it a royal (皇家的) hunting place because it was home to beautiful forests, green grasslands, clear lakes and different kinds of wild animals. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) liked Saihanba so much that he made hunting there a royal festival. The royal festival finally stopped in 1860 because of no money and it had to be open to the public. After that, the cutting down of trees and wild fires changed green Saihanba into gray deserts. By the 1950s, the beauty of Saihanba had completely disappeared with only one tree left. The tree is now famous as “the Tree of Honor”. On seeing the tree, Chinese scientists made up their minds and dreamt of restoring Saihanba. In February, 1962, the plans were made and more than 120 foresters joined 242 local people in Saihanba to begin rebuilding it. Over the next 55 years, those first tree-planters fought against many difficulties to continue planting trees. After their death, their children and relatives followed their footsteps and went on with their hard work of planting trees. Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor. Chinese people successfully changed Saihanba in the past half-century. 16．What’s the right order of events (事件) given in Paragraph 2? ①Saihanba became a royal hunting place. ②Saihanba was a desert and disappeared. ③Saihanba wasn’t closed to the public any more. ④Saihanba turned into the place for royal hunting festivals. A．①③②④ B．①③④② C．①④③② D．①④②③ 17．What does the underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Looking around. B．Bringing back. C．Arriving at. D．Travelling to. 18．According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer feel about Chinese people? A．Proud. B．Worried. C．Cheerful. D．Nervous. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (Paragraph1—Paragraph4) A． B． C． D． 20．What is the best title of this passage? A．Saihanba: Past and Present B．The Largest Forest in China C．The Disappearing Saihanba D．The Tree of Honor in Saihanba 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国最大森林塞罕坝从过去的皇家猎场、后来变沙漠，到1962年起经人重建，如今重现美丽的历程。 16．推理判断题。根据“Around the 10th century, the rulers of the Liao Dynasty (916—1125) made it a royal (皇家的) hunting place”和“Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) liked Saihanba so much that he made hunting there a royal festival”和“The royal festival finally stopped in 1860 because of no money and it had to be open to the public”以及“By the 1950s, the beauty of Saihanba had completely disappeared with only one tree left”可知，正确顺序为①④③②，故选C。 17．词句猜测题。根据“On seeing the tree, Chinese scientists made up their minds and dreamt of restoring Saihanba”以及“Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor”可知，科学家看到“功勋树”后，梦想让塞罕坝恢复往日的样子，且最终梦想实现，美丽的草原和花朵再次出现。“restoring”应意为“恢复、使回归”，与“Bringing back”含义相近。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor. Chinese people successfully changed Saihanba in the past half-century”可知，作者描述了科学家的梦想成真，塞罕坝重现美丽景象，还强调中国人在过去半个世纪成功改变了塞罕坝。字里行间透露出对中国人这一成就的自豪之情。故选A。 19．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总起，明确塞罕坝的核心身份与基础信息，为后文展开铺垫。第二、三段围绕塞罕坝的 “历史衰败” 与 “生态修复启动” 展开。第四段点明修复梦想的实现，总结塞罕坝生态逆转的成果，升华主题。所以文章是总分总结构。故选C。 20．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕塞罕坝的过去、重建以及现状进行展开。故选A。 C Here comes autumn! It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little hot, but it starts to get cooler and cooler. The days get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow or red. The weather is often fine. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park (游乐园) or out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to climb mountains. Many children also like to play outdoor games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves turn red or yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing on clear days is also a good choice. For most children in the US, riding a bike is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and find new roads. Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile and see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It’s all a lot of fun. In the UK, school kids love to camp (露营) outside with their parents. They cook food over the fire and watch stars. 21．What is autumn like in China? A．The weather is very hot. B．The nights get longer and longer. C．All the leaves turn green. D．It’s great for children to stay inside. 22．What do Chinese students often do in autumn according to the passage? ①Go to an amusement park.    ②Go out into nature. ③Go swimming.        ④Go skiing. A．①② B．②④ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 23．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Climbing mountains. B．Going hiking. C．Playing outdoor games. D．Riding a bike. 24．What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A．Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B．School kids in the UK like camping outside by themselves. C．Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children. D．Children in the UK are not interested in watching stars. 25．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Trees in Autumn B．The Four Seasons C．Kids in Different Countries D．Autumn Activities in Different Countries 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、日本、美国和英国的孩子在秋天的活动习惯，包括野餐、爬山、骑自行车、玩树叶堆和露营等。通过这些活动，展示了秋天在不同国家的特点和孩子们的娱乐方式。 21．细节理解题。根据“The days get shorter and shorter”可知，白天变短，说明夜晚变长，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park (游乐园) or out into nature. ”可知，中国学生秋天常去游乐园或走进大自然，故选A。 23．词义猜测题。根据“Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves turn red or yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise”可知，当树叶变红或变黄的时候，日本学生经常和他们的父母或同学去远足。这是一种完美的锻炼方式，it指代的是“go hiking远足”，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“For most children in the US...Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular too.”可知，在落叶堆里玩很受美国孩子欢迎，故选C。 25．标题归纳题。根据整篇文章内容可知，主要讲述不同国家的孩子在秋天的活动，故选D。 第二节、阅读还原 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯 Friends can do things together. A friend can play with you and laugh with you. A friend can help you solve a problem. 26 Friends are important to everyone. Here are some ideas to help you better understand friends. Being the Same Friends are the same in some ways. 27 For example, Mary and Bill both like to draw. That is how they are the same. Being Different 28 Friends may look different or have different ideas. Ryan is tall, but Lee is shorter. That is how they are different. Staying and Leaving Sometimes friends get to stay together. They may live on the same street or go to the same school. But sometimes friends have to say goodbye. 29 Old and New Some friends are old friends. You may know an old friend for a long time. 30 One way to make friends is to join a club to meet new people. A．You can make new friends, too. B．Being a good friend is not easy. C．A friend can teach you new things. D．Friends are also different in many ways. E．They may look the same or like the same games. F．They may move away or go to a different school. 【答案】26．C 27．E 28．D 29．F 30．A 【导语】本文分享了一些帮助你更好地理解朋友的观点。 26．根据前句“A friend can help you solve a problem.”和后句“Friends are important to everyone.”可知，此句是说朋友的好处。C项“朋友可以教你新东西”符合语境，故选C。 27．根据“Friends are the same in some ways.”可知，此句是说朋友有很多相同的地方。E项“他们可能看起来相同或喜欢相同的游戏”符合语境，故选E。 28．根据“Friends may look different or have different ideas.”可知，此句是说朋友在很多方面也很不同。D项“朋友在很多方面也是不同的”符合语境，故选D。 29．根据“But sometimes friends have to say goodbye.”可知，此句是说朋友也会分别。F项“他们可能会搬家或去另一所学校”符合语境，故选F。 30．根据“One way to make friends is to join a club to meet new people.”可知，此句是说人们可以结交新朋友。A项“你也可以结交新朋友”符合语境，故选A。 第三节、信息匹配 （本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据下面五个人的需求，帮他们作出合适的选择。 31 Marcia is a person who is crazy about the old things. She really likes listening to same old songs because she thinks some new songs are too noisy. 32 Lisa is good at drawing pictures and art is everything to her. She really wants to learn from others. 33 Li Lei is a student in a famous university. He likes sports very much, and he is a football fan. 34 Tony’s mother is a housewife. She is interested in cooking some delicious food for family and friends. She is interested in making some bread or cakes. 35 Laura thinks it is very boring to stay at school without any interesting activities. She is under too much pressure (压力) She needs to breathe (呼吸) some fresh air outside. A．School Talent Show Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the guitar? If you are interested in these activities you can join us on Saturday night. B．Wonderful School Trip A trip to Zhongshan Park will be held next week. It’s a good time for you and your teachers to get together (聚会). C． Football Club Do you like soccer? Do you want to play it well? Welcome to our club. Every Sunday afternoon, we will have a wonderful match. D．Old Songs Appreciation Here is a wonderful place for you to relax. You will think of some beautiful memories (记忆) when you hear the old songs. E. Dancing Party Are you interested in dancing? This Saturday, Lucy will hold a dancing party in Town Cinema. Welcome! F. Pictures on Show Some paintings are on show in the gym of our school. They are drawn by our schoolmates, in all kinds of colors and styles. G. How to Make Cakes This is a very useful program for you. Every Friday afternoon, we will lead you to enjoy the sweet cakes. 【答案】31．D 32．F 33．C 34．G 35．B 【导语】本文主要是介绍了5个人的需求以及相关的广告信息。 31．根据“Marcia is a person who is crazy about the old things. She really likes listening to same old songs because she thinks some new songs are too noisy”可知玛西娅是个对旧事物着迷的人，她真的很喜欢听老歌，因为她觉得有些新歌太吵了，选项D“老歌欣赏 这里是一个让你放松的好地方。当你听到老歌时，你会想起一些美好的回忆”符合。故选D。 32．根据“Lisa is good at drawing pictures and art is everything to her. She really wants to learn from others”可知丽莎擅长画画，艺术对她来说就是一切，她真的很想向别人学习，选项F“图片展览 一些画在我们学校的体育馆里展出。它们是我们同学画的，有各种颜色和风格”符合。故选F。 33．根据“Li Lei is a student in a famous university. He likes sports very much, and he is a football fan.”可知李雷是一所著名大学的学生，他非常喜欢运动，他是个足球迷，选项C“足球俱乐部 你喜欢足球吗？你想把它踢好吗？欢迎加入我们的俱乐部。每个星期天下午，我们都会有一场精彩的比赛”符合。故选C。 34．根据“Tony’s mother is a housewife. She is interested in cooking some delicious food for family and friends. She is interested in making some bread or cakes.”可知托尼的母亲是一位家庭主妇，她有兴趣为家人和朋友做一些美味的食物，她对做面包或蛋糕感兴趣，选项G“如何制作蛋糕 这对你来说是一个非常有用的节目。每周五下午，我们都会带你去品尝甜蛋糕”符合。故选G。 35．根据“Laura thinks it is very boring to stay at school without any interesting activities. She is under too much pressure (压力) She needs to breathe (呼吸) some fresh air outside.”可知劳拉认为待在学校里没有任何有趣的活动是很无聊的，她压力太大了，她需要在外面呼吸一些新鲜空气，选项B“精彩的学校之旅 下周将举行中山公园之旅。这是你和你的老师聚在一起的好时机”符合。故选B。 三、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the 15th day of the 8th month is the middle of autumn, 36 it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is 37 evening activity when families get together to light lanterns and eat mooncakes. When the night 38 (fall), people sit together, chatting and appreciating the round moon. On that night, the moon seems to be the roundest and 39 (bright) of the month. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion (团聚). That day is also known 40 the Festival of Reunion. The 41 (celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago. At that time, Chinese emperors 42 (pray) to Heaven for a good year. They chose certain days of the year to worship (敬奉) the sun and the moon. In the western district of Beijing is the Yuetan Park, which originally was the Temple of Moon. Every year the emperors would go there 43 (show) respect for the moon. Usually, in mid-autumn, farmers have just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from their farms. They are very 44 (satisfy) that they have a harvest. At the same time, they also feel like celebrating after a year of hard work. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a 45 (wide) celebrated festival for ordinary people. 【答案】 36．so 37．an 38．falls 39．brightest 40．as 41．celebration 42．prayed 43．to show 44．satisfied 45．widely 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统节日——中秋节。 36．句意：根据中国农历，八月十五是秋季的中间，所以它被叫做中秋节。根据“According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the 15th day of the 8th month is the middle of autumn”以及“it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival”，可知前一句描述了八月十五在秋季中的时间位置这一原因，后一句是其被称为中秋节的结果，故填so。 37．句意：中秋节是一项夜晚的活动，在这个时候家人们会聚在一起点亮灯笼、吃月饼。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is…evening activity”，可知这里“evening activity”意为“夜晚活动”，此处需用不定冠词表泛指‘一项活动。且“evening”是以元音音素开头的单词，需使用不定冠词 an，故填an。 38．句意：当夜幕降临的时候，人们坐在一起，聊天并欣赏圆圆的月亮。根据“When the night…”以及后面描述的人们在夜晚到来时进行的一系列活动，可知这里是说夜晚“降临、到来”的动作，在一般现在时的情况下，主语“the night”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填falls。 39．句意：在那个夜晚，月亮似乎是这个月里最圆且最亮的。根据“On that night, the moon seems to be the roundest and…of the month”，可知这里是在将那个夜晚的月亮和这个月里其他时候的月亮作比较，要用形容词的最高级形式，bright的最高级是brightest，故填brightest。 40．句意：那一天也被称作团圆节。根据“That day is also known…”以及后面提到的“the Festival of Reunion”，可知这里是在表达“被称作、作为……而被知晓”的意思，be known as表示“作为……而知名”，故填as。 41．句意：中秋节的庆祝活动可以追溯到两千多年前。根据“The…of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago”，可知定冠词“the”后需要接一个名词来表示 “庆祝活动”这一含义，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，故填celebration。 42．句意：在那个时候，中国的皇帝们向上天祈祷能有一个好年景。根据“At that time”以及后面描述的中国皇帝们所做的“to Heaven for a good year”的动作，可知这里是在讲述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，pray的过去式是prayed，故填prayed。 43．句意：每年皇帝们都会去那里以表示对月亮的敬意。根据“Every year the emperors would go there” 以及后面的“respect for the moon”，可知皇帝们去那里的目的是表示对月亮的敬意，动词不定式可以用来表示目的，故填to show。 44．句意：他们对自己有了收成感到非常满意。根据“They are very…that they have a harvest”可知要表达的是人们对有收成这件事的感受，“be satisfied that…”是常用搭配，表示“对……感到满意”，这里需要用形容词来描述人的感受，satisfy的形容词形式satisfied，故填satisfied。 45．句意：因此，中秋节已经逐渐变成了一个被普通民众广泛庆祝的节日。根据“Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a…celebrated festival for ordinary people”，可知这里是要修饰动词“celebrated”，表示庆祝的程度，需要用副词，wide的副词形式widely表示“广泛地”，故填widely。 四、书面表达(15分) 46．假如你是李华，你最近收到了新认识的英国网友Tom的邮件，他计划明年来深圳旅游，他想了解你的基本信息及深圳的气候特点。请你根据实际情况回信并祝对方在深期间玩得开心。 要点提示： 1. 自我介绍：①13岁的初中生；②样貌；③性格；④和父母一起生活在深圳。 2. 深圳的气候：①深圳是一座温暖的城市，位于广东省的南部；②夏季炎热，经常下雨；③冬天不下雪。 3. 深圳最适合旅游的季节及原因 (天气特点；人们活动)。 注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Hi! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to be your e-friend! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Hi! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to be your e-friend! I am a 13-year-old middle school student. I have short black hair and big eyes. I'm outgoing and like making friends. I live in Shenzhen with my parents. Shenzhen is a warm city located in the south of Guangdong Province. It’s hot and often rainy in summer, but it doesn’t snow in winter. The best time to visit Shenzhen is in spring.The weather is pleasant and it's perfect for people to have outdoor activities. You can either go hiking or have a picnic in the park. I hope you enjoy your stay in Shenzhen! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文为一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要采用一般现在时； ③要求：根据提示要点，介绍个人信息及深圳的气候和旅游季节，并祝对方玩得开心。   [写作步骤]   第一步，做自我介绍，包括年龄、外貌、性格以及居住信息；   第二步，介绍深圳的气候特征；   第三步，指出深圳最适合旅游的季节并说明原因。   [亮点词汇]   ①located in 位于 ②outdoor activities 户外活动   ③either...or... 或者......或者...... [高分句型]   Shenzhen is a warm city located in the south of Guangdong Province. （过去分词做后置定语） The weather is pleasant and it's perfect for people to have outdoor activities. （and并列句；it is+adj+for sb. to do sth.句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 一、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 二、阅读（共三节，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 第二节、阅读还原 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 26．C 27．E 28．D 29．F 30．A 第三节、信息匹配 （本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 31．D 32．F 33．C 34．G 35．B 三、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36．so 37．an 38．falls 39．brightest 40．as 41．celebration 42．prayed 43．to show 44．satisfied 45．widely 四、书面表达(15分) Dear Tom, Hi! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to be your e-friend! I am a 13-year-old middle school student. I have short black hair and big eyes. I'm outgoing and like making friends. I live in Shenzhen with my parents. Shenzhen is a warm city located in the south of Guangdong Province. It’s hot and often rainy in summer, but it doesn’t snow in winter. The best time to visit Shenzhen is in spring.The weather is pleasant and it's perfect for people to have outdoor activities. You can either go hiking or have a picnic in the park. I hope you enjoy your stay in Shenzhen! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名：______________________________________ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记！只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。 选择题部分(请用 2B 铅笔填涂) 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F ] 非选择题部分 三、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36.___________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________ 41.___________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________ 11 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡 第1页（共2页） 英语答题卡 第2页（共2页）科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、书面表达(15分) Dear Tom, Hi! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to be your e-friend! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ $2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标 注意幕项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 贵用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.IA][B1[C1[D1 6A][B1[C1[D1 11.A][B1[C1[D1 16.A1[B1[C1[D] 2[AJ[BJ[C][D] 7A][B][C][D] 12.[A1[B1[C1[D] 17.AJ[B1[C1[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.AJ[B1[C1[D1 4.[A][B1[C[D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C][D] 19.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 5[A][BJ[C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.AJ[B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.A1[B1[C][D1[E1[F]31.AJ[BJ[C1[D[E[F] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.A][B][CJ[D1[E[F]32.AJ[B][C1[D[E[F] 23.AJ[B1[C1[D1 28.AJ[B1[CJ[D1[E[F133.A1[B][C1[D[E[F] 24.AJ[B1[C1[D1 29.A][B1[C1[D1[E[F134.A1[B][C1[D1[EIIF] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D][EIF]35.[A][B][C][D][EJF] 非选择题部分 三、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43 44. 45 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、书面表达(15分) Dear Tom, Hi!My name is Li Hua.I'm glad to be your e-friend! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 1 every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does 2 in studies and often gets good grades at school. His favourite 3 are Science and History. Sam and his parents are swimming athletes (运动员). When Sam was six years old, his father 4 to teach him to swim. Sam is so 5 that only after one month’s learning, he could swim like a fish. Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school. Sometimes, he runs along the river and sometimes he has a 6 with his father. After morning exercises, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way because it is good for his body. On Saturday, Sam usually 7 early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage him when they are 8 . Sam doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better,” he says. After finishing his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the 9 with his friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 10 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 1．A．reads B．sings C．decides D．exercises 2．A．really B．well C．hardly D．badly 3．A．subjects B．prizes C．clubs D．activities 4．A．stopped B．started C．forgot D．disliked 5．A．smart B．serious C．popular D．weak 6．A．fight B．programme C．competition D．talk 7．A．looks up B．gets up C．takes up D．puts up 8．A．poor B．rich C．busy D．free 9．A．school B．library C．cinema D．park 10．A．learn B．relax C．succeed D．wonder 二、阅读（共三节，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Peng Shilu was born in a family of heroes in Haifeng, Guangdong in 1925. When he was less than five years old, his parents died. The young boy was taken care of and protected by the poor, and he moved between different families and lived a difficult life. The people’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age. In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken to Chongqing. Later, with the help of the CPC (中国共产党), he went to study in Yan’an. In 1951, he went abroad to learn chemical engineering. When he completed his studies, he got a good grade. In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, “Are you willing to change your research field?” “Of course, as long as the motherland has a need!” With the strong belief (信念), Peng Shilu began to study nuclear power (核能) at once. In the early 1960s, China’s development of nuclear submarines (核潜艇) was almost a “blank”. Peng Shilu and other scientists were learning, exploring and practicing. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974, China became the fifth country in the world to have a nuclear submarine. Peng Shilu worked very hard. He spent all his life on nuclear power. “I have only done two things in my life. One is to build nuclear submarines and the other is to build nuclear power stations,” said Peng Shilu. He died on March 22, 2021, at the age of 96. As a pioneer (先锋) in nuclear power, he is remembered by the people and the country. On March 3, 2022, he was named “Touching China’s Figure of the Year 2021”. 11．What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age? A．The scientists’ spirit. B．The heroes’ stories. C．The teachers’ words. D．The people’s kindness. 12．Why did Peng Shilu change his research field? A．The new field was easier. B．He wanted to be famous. C．The motherland had a need. D．He got a good grade. 13．When was China’s first nuclear submarine built? A．In 1970. B．In 1956. C．In 1940. D．In 1925. 14．Which of the following best describes Peng Shilu? A．Honest and polite. B．Helpful and brave. C．Humorous and strict. D．Hardworking and selfless. 15．What can be the best title for the text? A．The importance of nuclear power B．China’s nuclear power industry C．A leading nuclear pioneer in our mind D．Touching China’s Figure of the Year B Saihanba is China’s largest forest. It lies in the south of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). Saihanba means “beautiful and high mountains”. Around the 10th century, the rulers of the Liao Dynasty (916—1125) made it a royal (皇家的) hunting place because it was home to beautiful forests, green grasslands, clear lakes and different kinds of wild animals. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) liked Saihanba so much that he made hunting there a royal festival. The royal festival finally stopped in 1860 because of no money and it had to be open to the public. After that, the cutting down of trees and wild fires changed green Saihanba into gray deserts. By the 1950s, the beauty of Saihanba had completely disappeared with only one tree left. The tree is now famous as “the Tree of Honor”. On seeing the tree, Chinese scientists made up their minds and dreamt of restoring Saihanba. In February, 1962, the plans were made and more than 120 foresters joined 242 local people in Saihanba to begin rebuilding it. Over the next 55 years, those first tree-planters fought against many difficulties to continue planting trees. After their death, their children and relatives followed their footsteps and went on with their hard work of planting trees. Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor. Chinese people successfully changed Saihanba in the past half-century. 16．What’s the right order of events (事件) given in Paragraph 2? ①Saihanba became a royal hunting place. ②Saihanba was a desert and disappeared. ③Saihanba wasn’t closed to the public any more. ④Saihanba turned into the place for royal hunting festivals. A．①③②④ B．①③④② C．①④③② D．①④②③ 17．What does the underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Looking around. B．Bringing back. C．Arriving at. D．Travelling to. 18．According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer feel about Chinese people? A．Proud. B．Worried. C．Cheerful. D．Nervous. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (Paragraph1—Paragraph4) A． B． C． D． 20．What is the best title of this passage? A．Saihanba: Past and Present B．The Largest Forest in China C．The Disappearing Saihanba D．The Tree of Honor in Saihanba C Here comes autumn! It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little hot, but it starts to get cooler and cooler. The days get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow or red. The weather is often fine. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park (游乐园) or out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to climb mountains. Many children also like to play outdoor games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves turn red or yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing on clear days is also a good choice. For most children in the US, riding a bike is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and find new roads. Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile and see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It’s all a lot of fun. In the UK, school kids love to camp (露营) outside with their parents. They cook food over the fire and watch stars. 21．What is autumn like in China? A．The weather is very hot. B．The nights get longer and longer. C．All the leaves turn green. D．It’s great for children to stay inside. 22．What do Chinese students often do in autumn according to the passage? ①Go to an amusement park.    ②Go out into nature. ③Go swimming.        ④Go skiing. A．①② B．②④ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 23．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Climbing mountains. B．Going hiking. C．Playing outdoor games. D．Riding a bike. 24．What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A．Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B．School kids in the UK like camping outside by themselves. C．Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children. D．Children in the UK are not interested in watching stars. 25．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Trees in Autumn B．The Four Seasons C．Kids in Different Countries D．Autumn Activities in Different Countries 第二节、阅读还原 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯 Friends can do things together. A friend can play with you and laugh with you. A friend can help you solve a problem. 26 Friends are important to everyone. Here are some ideas to help you better understand friends. Being the Same Friends are the same in some ways. 27 For example, Mary and Bill both like to draw. That is how they are the same. Being Different 28 Friends may look different or have different ideas. Ryan is tall, but Lee is shorter. That is how they are different. Staying and Leaving Sometimes friends get to stay together. They may live on the same street or go to the same school. But sometimes friends have to say goodbye. 29 Old and New Some friends are old friends. You may know an old friend for a long time. 30 One way to make friends is to join a club to meet new people. A．You can make new friends, too. B．Being a good friend is not easy. C．A friend can teach you new things. D．Friends are also different in many ways. E．They may look the same or like the same games. F．They may move away or go to a different school. 第三节、信息匹配 （本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据下面五个人的需求，帮他们作出合适的选择。 31 Marcia is a person who is crazy about the old things. She really likes listening to same old songs because she thinks some new songs are too noisy. 32 Lisa is good at drawing pictures and art is everything to her. She really wants to learn from others. 33 Li Lei is a student in a famous university. He likes sports very much, and he is a football fan. 34 Tony’s mother is a housewife. She is interested in cooking some delicious food for family and friends. She is interested in making some bread or cakes. 35 Laura thinks it is very boring to stay at school without any interesting activities. She is under too much pressure (压力) She needs to breathe (呼吸) some fresh air outside. A．School Talent Show Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the guitar? If you are interested in these activities you can join us on Saturday night. B．Wonderful School Trip A trip to Zhongshan Park will be held next week. It’s a good time for you and your teachers to get together (聚会). C． Football Club Do you like soccer? Do you want to play it well? Welcome to our club. Every Sunday afternoon, we will have a wonderful match. D．Old Songs Appreciation Here is a wonderful place for you to relax. You will think of some beautiful memories (记忆) when you hear the old songs. E. Dancing Party Are you interested in dancing? This Saturday, Lucy will hold a dancing party in Town Cinema. Welcome! F. Pictures on Show Some paintings are on show in the gym of our school. They are drawn by our schoolmates, in all kinds of colors and styles. G. How to Make Cakes This is a very useful program for you. Every Friday afternoon, we will lead you to enjoy the sweet cakes. 三、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the 15th day of the 8th month is the middle of autumn, 36 it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is 37 evening activity when families get together to light lanterns and eat mooncakes. When the night 38 (fall), people sit together, chatting and appreciating the round moon. On that night, the moon seems to be the roundest and 39 (bright) of the month. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion (团聚). That day is also known 40 the Festival of Reunion. The 41 (celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago. At that time, Chinese emperors 42 (pray) to Heaven for a good year. They chose certain days of the year to worship (敬奉) the sun and the moon. In the western district of Beijing is the Yuetan Park, which originally was the Temple of Moon. Every year the emperors would go there 43 (show) respect for the moon. Usually, in mid-autumn, farmers have just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from their farms. They are very 44 (satisfy) that they have a harvest. At the same time, they also feel like celebrating after a year of hard work. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a 45 (wide) celebrated festival for ordinary people. 四、书面表达(15分) 46．假如你是李华，你最近收到了新认识的英国网友Tom的邮件，他计划明年来深圳旅游，他想了解你的基本信息及深圳的气候特点。请你根据实际情况回信并祝对方在深期间玩得开心。 要点提示： 1. 自我介绍：①13岁的初中生；②样貌；③性格；④和父母一起生活在深圳。 2. 深圳的气候：①深圳是一座温暖的城市，位于广东省的南部；②夏季炎热，经常下雨；③冬天不下雪。 3. 深圳最适合旅游的季节及原因 (天气特点；人们活动)。 注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Hi! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to be your e-friend! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 1 every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does 2 in studies and often gets good grades at school. His favourite 3 are Science and History. Sam and his parents are swimming athletes (运动员). When Sam was six years old, his father 4 to teach him to swim. Sam is so 5 that only after one month’s learning, he could swim like a fish. Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school. Sometimes, he runs along the river and sometimes he has a 6 with his father. After morning exercises, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way because it is good for his body. On Saturday, Sam usually 7 early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage him when they are 8 . Sam doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better,” he says. After finishing his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the 9 with his friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 10 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 1．A．reads B．sings C．decides D．exercises 2．A．really B．well C．hardly D．badly 3．A．subjects B．prizes C．clubs D．activities 4．A．stopped B．started C．forgot D．disliked 5．A．smart B．serious C．popular D．weak 6．A．fight B．programme C．competition D．talk 7．A．looks up B．gets up C．takes up D．puts up 8．A．poor B．rich C．busy D．free 9．A．school B．library C．cinema D．park 10．A．learn B．relax C．succeed D．wonder 二、阅读（共三节，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Peng Shilu was born in a family of heroes in Haifeng, Guangdong in 1925. When he was less than five years old, his parents died. The young boy was taken care of and protected by the poor, and he moved between different families and lived a difficult life. The people’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age. In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken to Chongqing. Later, with the help of the CPC (中国共产党), he went to study in Yan’an. In 1951, he went abroad to learn chemical engineering. When he completed his studies, he got a good grade. In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, “Are you willing to change your research field?” “Of course, as long as the motherland has a need!” With the strong belief (信念), Peng Shilu began to study nuclear power (核能) at once. In the early 1960s, China’s development of nuclear submarines (核潜艇) was almost a “blank”. Peng Shilu and other scientists were learning, exploring and practicing. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974, China became the fifth country in the world to have a nuclear submarine. Peng Shilu worked very hard. He spent all his life on nuclear power. “I have only done two things in my life. One is to build nuclear submarines and the other is to build nuclear power stations,” said Peng Shilu. He died on March 22, 2021, at the age of 96. As a pioneer (先锋) in nuclear power, he is remembered by the people and the country. On March 3, 2022, he was named “Touching China’s Figure of the Year 2021”. 11．What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age? A．The scientists’ spirit. B．The heroes’ stories. C．The teachers’ words. D．The people’s kindness. 12．Why did Peng Shilu change his research field? A．The new field was easier. B．He wanted to be famous. C．The motherland had a need. D．He got a good grade. 13．When was China’s first nuclear submarine built? A．In 1970. B．In 1956. C．In 1940. D．In 1925. 14．Which of the following best describes Peng Shilu? A．Honest and polite. B．Helpful and brave. C．Humorous and strict. D．Hardworking and selfless. 15．What can be the best title for the text? A．The importance of nuclear power B．China’s nuclear power industry C．A leading nuclear pioneer in our mind D．Touching China’s Figure of the Year B Saihanba is China’s largest forest. It lies in the south of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). Saihanba means “beautiful and high mountains”. Around the 10th century, the rulers of the Liao Dynasty (916—1125) made it a royal (皇家的) hunting place because it was home to beautiful forests, green grasslands, clear lakes and different kinds of wild animals. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) liked Saihanba so much that he made hunting there a royal festival. The royal festival finally stopped in 1860 because of no money and it had to be open to the public. After that, the cutting down of trees and wild fires changed green Saihanba into gray deserts. By the 1950s, the beauty of Saihanba had completely disappeared with only one tree left. The tree is now famous as “the Tree of Honor”. On seeing the tree, Chinese scientists made up their minds and dreamt of restoring Saihanba. In February, 1962, the plans were made and more than 120 foresters joined 242 local people in Saihanba to begin rebuilding it. Over the next 55 years, those first tree-planters fought against many difficulties to continue planting trees. After their death, their children and relatives followed their footsteps and went on with their hard work of planting trees. Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor. Chinese people successfully changed Saihanba in the past half-century. 16．What’s the right order of events (事件) given in Paragraph 2? ①Saihanba became a royal hunting place. ②Saihanba was a desert and disappeared. ③Saihanba wasn’t closed to the public any more. ④Saihanba turned into the place for royal hunting festivals. A．①③②④ B．①③④② C．①④③② D．①④②③ 17．What does the underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Looking around. B．Bringing back. C．Arriving at. D．Travelling to. 18．According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer feel about Chinese people? A．Proud. B．Worried. C．Cheerful. D．Nervous. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (Paragraph1—Paragraph4) A． B． C． D． 20．What is the best title of this passage? A．Saihanba: Past and Present B．The Largest Forest in China C．The Disappearing Saihanba D．The Tree of Honor in Saihanba C Here comes autumn! It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little hot, but it starts to get cooler and cooler. The days get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow or red. The weather is often fine. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park (游乐园) or out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to climb mountains. Many children also like to play outdoor games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves turn red or yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing on clear days is also a good choice. For most children in the US, riding a bike is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and find new roads. Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile and see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It’s all a lot of fun. In the UK, school kids love to camp (露营) outside with their parents. They cook food over the fire and watch stars. 21．What is autumn like in China? A．The weather is very hot. B．The nights get longer and longer. C．All the leaves turn green. D．It’s great for children to stay inside. 22．What do Chinese students often do in autumn according to the passage? ①Go to an amusement park.    ②Go out into nature. ③Go swimming.        ④Go skiing. A．①② B．②④ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 23．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Climbing mountains. B．Going hiking. C．Playing outdoor games. D．Riding a bike. 24．What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A．Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B．School kids in the UK like camping outside by themselves. C．Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children. D．Children in the UK are not interested in watching stars. 25．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Trees in Autumn B．The Four Seasons C．Kids in Different Countries D．Autumn Activities in Different Countries 第二节、阅读还原 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯 Friends can do things together. A friend can play with you and laugh with you. A friend can help you solve a problem. 26 Friends are important to everyone. Here are some ideas to help you better understand friends. Being the Same Friends are the same in some ways. 27 For example, Mary and Bill both like to draw. That is how they are the same. Being Different 28 Friends may look different or have different ideas. Ryan is tall, but Lee is shorter. That is how they are different. Staying and Leaving Sometimes friends get to stay together. They may live on the same street or go to the same school. But sometimes friends have to say goodbye. 29 Old and New Some friends are old friends. You may know an old friend for a long time. 30 One way to make friends is to join a club to meet new people. A．You can make new friends, too. B．Being a good friend is not easy. C．A friend can teach you new things. D．Friends are also different in many ways. E．They may look the same or like the same games. F．They may move away or go to a different school. 第三节、信息匹配 （本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据下面五个人的需求，帮他们作出合适的选择。 31 Marcia is a person who is crazy about the old things. She really likes listening to same old songs because she thinks some new songs are too noisy. 32 Lisa is good at drawing pictures and art is everything to her. She really wants to learn from others. 33 Li Lei is a student in a famous university. He likes sports very much, and he is a football fan. 34 Tony’s mother is a housewife. She is interested in cooking some delicious food for family and friends. She is interested in making some bread or cakes. 35 Laura thinks it is very boring to stay at school without any interesting activities. She is under too much pressure (压力) She needs to breathe (呼吸) some fresh air outside. A．School Talent Show Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the guitar? If you are interested in these activities you can join us on Saturday night. B．Wonderful School Trip A trip to Zhongshan Park will be held next week. It’s a good time for you and your teachers to get together (聚会). C． Football Club Do you like soccer? Do you want to play it well? Welcome to our club. Every Sunday afternoon, we will have a wonderful match. D．Old Songs Appreciation Here is a wonderful place for you to relax. You will think of some beautiful memories (记忆) when you hear the old songs. E. Dancing Party Are you interested in dancing? This Saturday, Lucy will hold a dancing party in Town Cinema. Welcome! F. Pictures on Show Some paintings are on show in the gym of our school. They are drawn by our schoolmates, in all kinds of colors and styles. G. How to Make Cakes This is a very useful program for you. Every Friday afternoon, we will lead you to enjoy the sweet cakes. 三、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the 15th day of the 8th month is the middle of autumn, 36 it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is 37 evening activity when families get together to light lanterns and eat mooncakes. When the night 38 (fall), people sit together, chatting and appreciating the round moon. On that night, the moon seems to be the roundest and 39 (bright) of the month. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion (团聚). That day is also known 40 the Festival of Reunion. The 41 (celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago. At that time, Chinese emperors 42 (pray) to Heaven for a good year. They chose certain days of the year to worship (敬奉) the sun and the moon. In the western district of Beijing is the Yuetan Park, which originally was the Temple of Moon. Every year the emperors would go there 43 (show) respect for the moon. Usually, in mid-autumn, farmers have just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from their farms. They are very 44 (satisfy) that they have a harvest. At the same time, they also feel like celebrating after a year of hard work. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a 45 (wide) celebrated festival for ordinary people. 四、书面表达(15分) 46．假如你是李华，你最近收到了新认识的英国网友Tom的邮件，他计划明年来深圳旅游，他想了解你的基本信息及深圳的气候特点。请你根据实际情况回信并祝对方在深期间玩得开心。 要点提示： 1. 自我介绍：①13岁的初中生；②样貌；③性格；④和父母一起生活在深圳。 2. 深圳的气候：①深圳是一座温暖的城市，位于广东省的南部；②夏季炎热，经常下雨；③冬天不下雪。 3. 深圳最适合旅游的季节及原因 (天气特点；人们活动)。 注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Hi! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to be your e-friend! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $