摘要:
该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第三册核心知识,覆盖词汇、短语、句式三大高考核心模块,依据高考评价体系梳理了“should have done”“find+宾补”等高频考点,通过近五年高考真题(如2021全国甲卷、2023新课标Ⅰ卷)语境练悟,明确词汇辨析(占35%)、句式应用(占40%)的考点权重,归纳语法填空、完成句子等常考题型,构建系统备考框架。
课件亮点在于“真题溯源+技巧建模+素养提升”策略,如以2023浙江卷“permit”真题为例,解析“permit doing sth.”与“permit sb. to do sth.”的易错点,培养学生语言能力和思维品质;通过“考点归纳”模块提炼“hesitate to do sth.”等答题模板,特设“链接写作”强化实战应用,助力学生高效掌握得分技巧,教师可依托其精准把握考点分布,提升复习教学针对性。
内容正文:
UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY
基础必备 必修第三册
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课后 多维检测
03
课堂 层级突破
02
课前 必备知识
01
课时 素养提升
04
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[Part 1 巧记·课标单词]
写作单词|悉其识
1. ignore vt. 忽视;对……不予理会
2. scene n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面
3. dare vt.&modal v. 胆敢;敢于
4. beneath adv.&prep. 在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下
5. postpone vt. 延迟;延期;延缓
6. nowhere adv. 无处;哪里都不
7. pursue vt. 追求;致力于
8. Duty n.责任;义务;职责;值班
9. tailor n. 裁缝
vt. 专门制作;定做
10. indeed adv. 其实;实际上;当然;确实
拓展单词|通其用
1. apologise vi.道歉;谢罪→apology n.道歉;歉意
2. judge vt.&vi.评价;评判;判断n.法官;审判员;裁判员→judgement n.判定;裁判
3. sail vt.&vi.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→sailor n.水手,海员
4. patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人;患者
5. indicate vt.&vi.象征;暗示;表明;显示→indication n.指示;标志;表示
6. intention n.打算;计划;意图;目的→intend vt.打算;想要;计划
7. hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→hesitation n.犹豫;迟疑
8. manner n.举止;行为方式;方法→manners n.礼貌;礼仪
9. permission n.准许;许可;批准;许可证→permit vt.&vi.允许;准许;使有可能n.通行证
阅读单词|明其义
1.plastic n. 塑料
adj. 塑料制的;塑料的
2.odd adj. 奇怪的;怪异的;反常的
3.obligation n. 义务;职责;责任
4.dinosaur n. 恐龙
5.aside adv. 到旁边;在旁边;留;存
6.option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权
7.element n. 要素;基本部分
8.ambassador n. 大使;使节;代表
9.maintain vt. 维持;保持;维修;保养
10.external adj. 外部的;外面的;外来的
[Part 2 妙记·核心短语]
1. on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事
2. take out a loan 取得贷款
3. in return 作为回报;作为回应
4. make a bet 打个赌
5. as a matter of fact 事实上;其实;说真的
6. to be honest 说实话; 坦率地说
7. in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
1.in case 以防;以防万一
2.be about to do sth. 即将或正要(做某事)
3.to...extent 到……程度;在……程度上
4.on duty 值班;值勤
5.by accident 偶然地;意外地
6.in a...manner 以一种……的方式
7.be willing to do sth. 愿意或乐意做某事
[Part 3 速记·经典句式]
典型句式
教材原句
1.should have done 本该做某事(却没做)
I think that Chen Liyan was correct in returning the money, but she should have accepted (本应该接受)the money Wang offered.
2.whenever 引导让步状语从句
You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like (你喜欢的任何东西).
3.find+宾语+宾语补足语
About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found myself carried out to sea (发现自己被带到海里) by a strong wind.
4.否定副词位于句首引起的部分倒装
I remember thinking that never would I hold (我永远不会持有) such a note as this...
1.apologise vi.道歉;谢罪
►[教材对接P50] Wang Zheng apologised (道歉)to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2021·全国甲卷)I come to you, hat in hand, to apologise for the damage I had indirectly caused.
②He offered me an apology (apologise) for losing my book.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)apologise to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉
(2)apology n.道歉;辩白
make/offer an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse an/one's apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉
[链接写作]—— 单句写作
③After a while, she apologised for the way she behaved at the beginning.
事后她因刚开始的行为而向我道歉。
2.judge n.裁判员;法官;审判员 vt.&vi.评价;判断;评判
►[教材对接P51] Should we judge (评价;判断)people based on how much money they have?
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2023·全国甲卷)What we discovered is that it's unwise to judge what you eat only by its appearance.
② Judging (judge) from/by his accent, he is from Canada.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
make a judgement on/about 对……作出判断
in one's judgement 按某人的看法
judge...by/from...根据……判断……
judging by/from...从……来判断
judgement n.[C,U]看法;判决;判断
[链接写作]—— 完成句子
③ Judging from the way he talks ,I'm sure he's a scholar.
从他的谈吐上看,我相信他是一位学者。
3.scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面
►[教材对接P52] ACT 1, SCENE [(戏剧或歌剧的)场]
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.
②In fact,his father is an important man behind the scenes.
③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)What is so breathtaking about the experience is the outofthisworld scenes (scene).
[考点归纳]——知识生成
on the scene 在现场;当场
behind the scenes 在幕后;暗中
[链接写作]—— 单句写作
④Journalists were on the scene within minutes .
新闻记者几分钟后就到了事发现场。
4.spot vt.看见;注意到;发现n.处所;斑点;污迹;地点
►[教材对接P52] The next morning I was spotted (spot) by a ship.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①I don't know the exact spot where it happened.
②The windscreen was spotted with the rain.
③The bus overturned,leaving seven dead on the spot and 29 others injured.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I looked around and finally spotted (spot) David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)spot that... 发现……
be spotted with... 满是……斑点
spot sth./sb.doing sth. 看到……正在做某事
(2)on the spot 立即;马上;当场
[佳句欣赏]
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to settle, Italy was the clear winner.
我喜欢在法国旅行,但在选择我最喜欢的定居地时,意大利显然是赢家。
5.hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑
►[教材对接P55] Why does the owner think Henry hesitates (犹豫;迟疑) to pay the bill?
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①Without any hesitation (hesitate),the young soldier rushed into the burning building to save the children.
②(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)He hesitated (hesitate) and then said he had decided not to run.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决
hesitate about/over sth. 对……犹豫不决
(2)hesitation n. 犹豫
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事
[链接写作]——完成句子
③(2025·浙江1月卷)Kevin learned an important lesson that day: always verify the facts before taking action, but never hesitate to help those in need .
凯文那天学到了一个重要的教训:在采取行动之前,一定要核实事实,但要毫不犹豫地帮助那些有需要的人。
6.permission n.准许;许可;批准;许可证
►[教材对接P58] Yes,I'd love to...with your permission (permit).
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission (permit) to participate.
②(2023·浙江卷1月)Citizens of higher social classes were permitted (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles.The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).
③We don't permit smoking (smoke) in the meeting room.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)ask for sb.'s permission 征得某人允许
give sb.permission to do sth. 允许某人做某事
without permission 未经允许/许可
permit vt. 允许;许可
(2)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
[链接写作]—— 单句写作
④If you wish to invite a friend over to visit,you must first ask your host's permission/ask permission of your host .
如果你想邀请朋友来拜访,你必须先请求主人的允许。
1.by accident偶然地;意外地
►[教材对接P52] As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain by accident (偶然地).
[语境练悟]——补全句子
①I stepped on your foot simply by accident .
我不小心踩了你的脚。
②Did you do it by chance or on purpose/by design?
你是偶然还是故意做的?
[考点归纳]——知识生成
by chance 偶然;意外地
on purpose 故意地
by design 故意地
[温馨提醒] 表示“偶然遇到”的动词短语:
come across,run into,meet...by chance,meet with,run across等。
[链接写作]—— 句型转换
③I'm sorry I didn't break the cup on purpose.
→I'm sorry I broke the cup by chance/accident .
2.be about to do sth.即将或正要(做某事)
►[教材对接P52] Yes, I was about to [即将或正要(做某事)]go get the letter.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2023·浙江卷1月)I was just about to leave (leave) when the hummingbird appeared.
②He had just lain down when the phone rang.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
be doing sth.when... 正在做某事,就在这时……
be going to do sth./on the point of doing sth. when...正要做某事,就在这时……
had just done sth. when...刚刚做完某事,就在这时……
[链接写作]—— 单句写作
③Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor.
现在她即将开始她在加州大学的大一生活,她计划成为一名教授。
1.should have done 本该做某事(却没做)
►[教材对接P51] I think that Chen Liyan was correct in returning the money, but she should have accepted (本应该接受)the money Wang offered.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空/补全句子
①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)On Oct.11, hundreds of runners competed in a crosscountry race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have finished (finish) the course earlier than she did.
②(2025·全国一卷)They could have written pages on the necessity of computers, but writing, in and of itself, simply didn't strike them as important.
他们本可以写一些关于电脑必要性的文章,但写作本身并没有让他们觉得那么重要。
③They ought to have been more careful .
他们本该更小心些。
[考点归纳]——知识生成
should have done sth. 本应该做某事(没做)
shouldn't have done sth.本不该做某事(做了)
oughtn to have done sth.本应该做某事(没做)
oughtn't to have done sth. 本不该做某事(做了)
needn't have done sth.本来没必要做某事(做了)
could have done sth.本来能做某事(没做)
would have done sth. 本来会做某事(没做)
might have done sth. 可能做了某事
would like to have done sth.本来想做某事
[链接写作]—— 完成句子
④He needn't have gone there yesterday.
他昨天其实是不必去那儿的。
2.find+宾语+宾语补足语
►[教材对接P52] About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found myself carried out to sea (发现自己被带到了海里) by a strong wind.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2025·全国一卷)This time they found the exercise much more interesting (interest).
②When he arrived, he found all the work already finished (finish).
③When she woke up, she found herself lying (lie) in hospital.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
find在句中接复合宾语,即“find+宾语+宾语补足语”。作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。
[温馨提醒] 如果宾语是动词不定式或从句,习惯上用形式宾语it来代替,并把真正的宾语放在句末。
[链接写作]—— 单句写作
④And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a halfhour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.
你可能会发现,送你的孩子去享受半个小时的(读)故事时间,而你安静地坐在角落看一本好书是一种放松。
[基础夯实]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She completely ignores (忽视) all these facts as though they never existed.
2.Seeing the happy scene (场面) of children playing in the park, I'm full of joy.
3.The government postponed (延迟)the new proposal because a lot of people were opposed to it.
4.The arrow on the map indicates (表明)where the accident happened.
5.After a while she saw some zebra with black and white lines going beneath (在……下面) their stomachs.
6.She decided to pursue (致力于)her study after obtaining her first degree.
7.He is a teacher,as is clear from his manner (举止).
8.The man with broad (宽阔的) shoulders is my colleague.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I made an apology (apologise) to him for stepping on his foot.
2.Every time I make great efforts, I find I will get something in return.
3.Her endless patience (patient)made her the best nurse in the hospital.
4.We shall never know whether this happened by accident.
5.The gifted musician is playing many musical (music) instruments.
6. Judging (judge) by his accent, he must be from the south.
7.It is bad manners (manner) to make fun of the poor.
8.Time permitting (permit),we'll go camping this weekend.
9.He stood up and went out without hesitation (hesitate).
10.I was about to answer the phone when it was hung up last night.
Ⅲ.选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空
be willing to,to be honest,be about to,so...that,in case,judge...by
1.You're too late.We are about to leave without you.
2. To be honest , the job is more than I could do myself.
3.He doesn't want to take her new boyfriend home in case her parents don't approve of him.
4.While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.
5.This program is so successful that it has become one of the most viewed programs online.
6.We should not judge a person by his appearance.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Please call me back whenever it is convenient to you .
请你方便的时候给我回个电话。
2.A group of children were found playing on the playground.
有人发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。
3. It is hard for me to reject some bad habits.
我很难改掉一些坏习惯。
4. Hardly do I remember what he looks like.
我几乎记不起他长什么样子。
5.He shouldn't/oughtn't to have treated his parents like that.
他本不该那样对待父母。
[素养提升]
语法填空
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请按要求补全短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法。
It was the summer of 1903.Henry Adams,an American businessman,was sailing in his boat out of the bay 1. when a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea towards nightfall.A whole night passed before he 2. was spotted (spot) by a ship,which took him to London. 3. Lost (lose) in this strange city,penniless and hungry,he didn't know what he should do.Just
then,he 4. heard (hear) someone calling him.He was led into a large hall of a splendid building,where he was given a large envelope 5. with money in it by two rich men.They told him he mustn't open it 6. until two o'clock.7. Carrying (carry) the envelope,Henry first came to a restaurant.He was so hungry that he ordered a lot of food and ate it up quickly,like a wolf.At two o'clock,Henry opened 8. the envelope and
took out a million pound bank note.At the sight of the large note,both the waiter and the owner were shocked and the hostess even screamed.In no time everybody became excited and treated Henry kindly and 9. warmly (warm).The owner told Henry he didn't have to pay the bill and he could come 10. whenever he wanted and have whatever he liked.
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