摘要:
该高中英语高考复习教案围绕“野生动物保护”主题,整合课标单词(写作、拓展、阅读)、核心短语(如die out, watch over)及经典句式(Only+状语倒装等),按“词汇-短语-句式-考点应用”逻辑架构知识点,通过考点梳理(Part1-3)、方法指导(考点归纳与链接写作)、真题训练(2024浙江卷等语境练悟)三环节,帮助学生构建高考高频考点网络,提升语言理解与表达能力。
资料亮点在于真题高频考点深度对接与分层突破策略,如解析observe时结合2024浙江卷真题,引导学生通过“观察-分析-应用”步骤掌握observe sb. doing sth.结构,培养思维品质;设置基础夯实(单词填空、语法填空)与素养提升(语法填空短文)分层练习,助力学生主动调适学习策略,提升学习能力。教师可依托此资料精准定位考点,高效把控复习节奏,保障学生短期内突破高频难点。
内容正文:
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
[Part 1 巧记·课标单词]
写作单词|悉其识
1. poster n. 海报
2. average n. 平均数;平均水平
adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的
3. living adj. 居住的;活的;在用的
n. 生活;生计
4. measure_ n. 措施;方法
vt. 测量;度量;估量
5. authority n. 官方;当权;权威
6. reserve n. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
vt. 预订;预留;保留
7. shoot_ vt.&vi. 射杀;射伤;发射
8. profit_ n. 利润;利益
9. attack n.,vi.&vt. 攻击;抨击
10. recover_ vi. 恢复;康复
vt. 找回;寻回
11. remove vt. 去除;移开;脱去
12. goods n. 商品;货物
13. creature n. 生物;动物
14. due adj. 由于;因为
15. Neighbourhood n.临近的地方;街区
16. skin n. 皮;皮肤
拓展单词|通其用
1. illegal adj.不合法的;非法的→illegally adv.不合法地;非法地→legal adj.合法的
2. hunt vt.&vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕→hunter n.猎人
3. immediately adv.立刻→immediate adj.立即的;直接的
4. alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.惊恐;警报器→alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的
5. extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n.灭绝
6. aware adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→awareness n.意识;认知;明白
7. endanger vt.使遭受危险;危害→danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的
8. concern vt.涉及;让……担忧→concerned adj.担心的;关切的
9. beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的→beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西
10. remind vt.提醒;使想起→reminder n.提示;提醒的人或物
11. effective adj.有效的;生效的→effect n.影响;效果;作用
12. observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守→observation n.观察;注视;遵守
13. threat n.威胁 →threaten vt.威胁;危及
14. reduce vt.减少→reduction n.减少
15. emotion n.感情;情感;情绪→emotional adj.情感的;激动的
16. unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的→usual adj.寻常的
17. intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要→intention n.意图;计划
18. harmony n.和谐;融洽→harmonious adj.和谐的;一致的
19. exist vi.存在;生存→existence n.存在;生存;存在物
阅读单词|明其义
1.species n. 物种
2.mass adj. 大量的;广泛的
3.habitat n. (动植物)生活环境;栖息地
4.shark n. 鲨鱼
5.prince n. 王子;王孙;亲王
6.antelope n. 羚;羚类动物
7.plain n. 平原_
adj. 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的
8.herd n. 牧群;兽群
9.fur n. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服
10.deer n. 鹿
11.insect n. 昆虫
12.net n. 网_
adj. 净得的;纯的
13.binoculars n. 双筒望远镜
14.dolphin n. 海豚
15.koala n. 树袋熊;考拉
16.Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏语的;藏族(人)的
n. 西藏人;藏族人;藏语
17.rate n. 速度;(比)率
vt. 划分等级
[Part 2 妙记·核心短语]
1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
2.make out 看清;听清;分清
3. on average 平均
4.make progress 取得进步
5.concerned about 对……关切的;为……担忧的
6.adapt to 适应
7. under pressure 在压力下;承受压力
8. stir up 激起
1.on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底
2.be aware of 意识到;知道
3.remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起
4.watch over 保护;照管;监督
5.due to 因为;由于
6.day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日
7.search for 搜索;查找
8.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
[Part 3 速记·经典句式]
典型句式
教材原句
1.“Only+状语”放句首,构成部分倒装
Only_when_we_learn_to_exist_in_harmony_with_nature (只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处) can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
2.as/so long as 引导条件状语从句
However ,the attacks on them will continue as_long_as (只要) interest in buying elephant products exists.
3.so that 引导目的状语从句
Is it right to make animals homeless so_that_humans_can_have_more_paper (为了人类能拥有更多的纸)?
1.concern vt.让……担忧;涉及
►[教材对接P15] I'm _concerned_( concern)about the African elephants.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2024·浙江1月卷)Due to the lack of scientific proof concerning (concern) their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloudseeding companies.
②(2025·全国一卷)Scientists are still trying to determine how harmful microplastics are — but what they do know has raised concerns (concern).
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)concerned adj. 担心的;关注的;有关的
be concerned with 与……有关;涉及
as far as I'm concerned 就我而言
(2)concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到
n. 担心;关注
(3)concerning prep. 关于;涉及
[链接写作]——完成句子
③(2022·全国乙卷) As_far_as_I'm_concerned , it is a disturbing trend.
就我个人而言,它是一个令人不安的趋势。
2.measure n.措施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量
►[教材对接P15] What measures (措施) are being taken to help them?
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2022·浙江卷1月)The average peak workload was measured (measure) at 103 watts.
②(2024·全国甲卷)The government has struggled to come up with measures (measure) to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River...
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)measure sth.by sth. 用……来衡量……
(2)make sth.to sb.'s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物
take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事
[链接写作]——完成句子
③There are several clothes made_to_his_own_measure_in_the_shop .
在店里有几件按照他自己的身材做的衣服。
3.observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守
►[教材对接P16] This is why we're here—to _observe (观察) Tibetan antelopes.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①The guard observed a young man stealing (steal) from the office, and he tried to approach him quietly.
②(2024·浙江1月卷)One day, during gym class, she observed (observe) a unique way to find her way - following the shadows of trees.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)observe sb.do sth. 观察/注意到某人做某事(全过程)
observe sb.doing sth. 观察/注意到某人正在做某事
(2)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
[链接写作]——完成句子
③His failure to_observe_the_traffic_rules resulted in the road accident.
由于他没有遵守交通规则,所以导致了道路事故。
4.remind vt.提醒;使想起
►[教材对接P16] I'm also _reminded (使想起) of the danger they were in.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me _of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”.
②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to remind me to_close (close) the window in my car when rain is coming.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
remind sb.of/about sth. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事
remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb.that... 使某人想起……;提醒某人……
其他常见的由“v.+sb.+of sth.”构成的短语有:
inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物
warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事
[链接写作]——句式升级
③The picture reminded him of his home and family in Paris.(变为被动语态)
→He was_reminded_of_his_home_and_family in Paris by the picture.
[佳句欣赏]
(2025·全国二卷)Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa where the phrase “there are children starving in Africa” was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner time.
这种感觉或许源于在南非的成长经历,在那里,“非洲还有孩子在挨饿” 这句话与其说是晚餐时的祈祷,不如说是对现实令人不安的提醒。
5.attack n.,vi.& vt.攻击;抨击;(疾病)侵袭;侵害
►[教材对接P16] Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks (攻击).
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①He was attacked for his speech on all the newspapers.
②When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
be attacked with 患/得(病)
be attacked for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而受到攻击
make an attack on/against 攻击;袭击;抨击
under attack 遭到攻击;遭到抨击
[链接写作]——完成句子
③They needed more troops to defend the border
against_possible_attacks .
他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击。
1.watch over 监督;保护;照管
►[教材对接P16] Zhaxi and other volunteers _watched_over (照管) the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空/补全句子
①Will you watch over my clothes while I have a swim?
②The cat was on the wall, watching for birds.
③You have to watch_out_for fast traffic along here.
你要当心这里快速的车流。
[考点归纳]——知识生成
watch (out)for 当心;密切注意(……)
watch out 小心
keep a watch on 监视
under the close watch 在严密监视下
[链接写作]——完成句子
④When I was a baby, my mom often watched_over_me as I slept.
小时候,妈妈经常在我睡着的时候守着我。
2.search for 搜索;查找
►[教材对接P19] They got up early to search_for (搜索) wild birds.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①They started off at once in their search for water.
②(2023·全国甲卷)Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food.
③The firefighters searched the ruins for survivors.
“in+名词+of”结构的短语还有:
①in memory of 为了纪念
②in favor of 支持;赞同
③in honour of 为了纪念;为向……表示敬意
④in need of 需要
⑤in charge of 掌管;负责
[链接写作]——完成句子
④They searched_the_woods_for the little boy.
他们在森林中搜寻到了那个小男孩。
1.“Only+状语”放句首,构成部分倒装
►[教材对接P16] Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can_we_stop (我们才可以停止) being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①Only if a teacher gives permission is (be) a student allowed to enter the room.
②Only then did I realize the mistakes I had made.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)“only+状语(adv./介词短语/状语从句)”位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。
(2)“only+主语”位于句首时,主句不用倒装语序。
[链接写作]——完成句子
③Only when Lily walked into the office did_she_realize that she had left the contract at home.
当莉莉走进办公室时,她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。
2.as/so long as 引导条件状语从句
►[教材对接P17] However,the attacks on them will continue as_long_as (只要) interest in buying humans and animals.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空/补全句子
①I'll probably go for a walk later on so/as long as it stays (stay) fine.
②You may borrow my book so/as_long_as_you_keep_it_clean .
只要你能保持书干净,你就可以把我的书借走。
[考点归纳]——知识生成
只要
as long as只能用于肯定句,而so long as既能用于肯定句,又能用于否定句。
[链接写作]——完成句子
③Jim says we can stay in his house as_long_as_we_leave_it_clean_and_tidy .
只要我们保持房子干净整洁,Jim就允许我们待在他的房子里。
[基础夯实]
Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1.The disappearance of many species (物种)worried many scientists.
2.We can observe (观察到)that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.
3.In recent years,the African elephants have been a a ttacked illegally and their habitats are getting limited.
4.After many years, this coastal area was finally named a national wildlife reserve (保护区)last year.
5.The message you intend (打算)to convey through words may be the exact opposite of what others actually understand.
6.The Chinese Dream is a dream to improve people's wellbeing and a dream of harmony (和谐),peace and development.
7.What has led many governments to r emove necessary regulations?
8.Hospital patients who see tree branches out of their window are likely to recover (恢复)at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.
9.It is reported that rapid economic development threatens animal habitats (栖息地).
10.When you get there,you can see there are posters (海报)advertising the new movie throughout the town.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.This book will show the readers how what they have_observed (observe)can be used in other contexts.
2.As we drew closer,I could see a whale being_attacked (attack) by a pack of about six other killers.
3.Books such as Harry Potter and Tom Sawyer's Adventures were_intended (intend) for children.
4.If people keep polluting the ocean,no creature (create) there will survive in the long run.
5.He shot (shoot) at a rabbit,but he didn't make it.
6.Ordinary soap,used correctly,can deal with bacteria effectively (effective).
7.Jim has_measured (measure) the size of this board and has found that it is five meters wide.
8. Remove (remove) the mud from your shoes before coming in, or you will make the floor dirty.
9.I'd like to go to Tommy's birthday party this evening,but I am just recovering (recover) from the flu.
10.We are all concerned (concern) about her safety.
Ⅲ.选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空
make progress; be concerned about; adapt to; make out; watch over; day and night;on earth; die out; be aware of;on average
1. On_average , those who don't smoke are healthier than those who do.
2.Nowadays more and more people are_concerned_about their health.
3.Could you please watch_over my pet while I'm out?
4.A man who is satisfied with his present life will never make_progress .
5.We felt puzzled.What on_earth did they want to do?
6.I heard the voices, but couldn't make_out what they were saying.
7.Dozens of doctors and nurses have been working day_and_night for weeks.
8.If these animals and plants die_out , we will never see them again.
9.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt_to the future changes.
10.Most drivers are_aware_of the danger of drunk driving.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.I missed a very good chance due_to_my_laziness .
因为我的懒惰,我错过了一个非常好的机会。(due to)
2.We need to be aware that our_environment_is_being_damaged .
我们要意识到我们的环境正在被破坏。(damage)
3. In_order_to_save_water ,we always recycle water.
为了节约水资源,我们总是循环利用水。(in order to)
4.I choose to ride to work, which_is_a_good_way_of_life .
我选择骑车去上班,这是一种很好的生活方式。(a way of life)
5.Watching these animals jump and run, I_was_struck_by_the_beauty .
看着动物们跑跳,我被这美景给震撼了。(be struck by)
6.Only when we take action can_we_protect_our_earth .
只有当我们都行动起来时我们才能真正保护我们的地球。(部分倒装)
[素养提升]
语法填空
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请按要求补全短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法。
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd 1. of graceful animals.We're here to observe Tibetan antelopes. 2. Watching (watch) them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their 3. beauty (beautiful). I'm also reminded of the danger they were in. They 4. were_hunted_ (hunt) illegally for their valuable fur.In 5. the 1980s and 1990s,the population 6. dropped (drop) by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.In order 7. to_save (save) this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under 8. national (nation) protection. The antelope population has recovered 9. and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.Only 10. when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
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