必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD-【创新教程】2026年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关Word教案（人教版）

UNIT 5　LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD [Part 1　巧记·课标单词] 写作单词|悉其识 1.　billion　 n．　　　　十亿 2．　native　 adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n. 本地人 3．　attitude　 n. 态度；看法 4．　system　 n. 体系；制度；系统 5．　despite　 prep. 即使；尽管 6．　factor　 n. 因素；要素 7．　means_　n. 方式；方法；途径 8．　regard_　n. 尊重；关注 vt. 把……视为；看待 9.　character　 n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点 10．　global　 adj. 全球的；全世界的 11．　affair　 n. 公共事务；事件；关系 12．　struggle　 n．&vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗 13．　tongue　 n. 舌头；语言 14．　gas　 n. 汽油；气体；燃气 15．　petrol　 n. 汽油 16．　subway　 n. 地铁 17．　apartment　 n. 公寓套房 拓展单词|通其用 1.　reference　 n．指称关系；参考→refer vi.提到；参考；查阅 vt.查询；叫……求助于 2．　base　 vt.以……为据点；以……为基础n.底部；根据→basic adj.基础的 3．　variety　 n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化→vary vi.变化无常；相异→various adj.不同的；各种各样的；有不同特点的 4．　major　 adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究 →majority n．多数；大多数；多数派 5．　appreciate　 vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值→appreciation n．欣赏；鉴赏；感激；增值 6．　specific　 adj.特定的；明确的；具体的→special adj.特别的；专门的；特设的 7．　beg　 vt.恳求；祈求；哀求→beggar n．乞丐 8．　equal　 n．同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的→equally adv.平等地；同样地；在相同的程度上→ equality n．相同；平等；相等 9．　demand　 n．要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问→demanding adj.要求高的；难度大的；苛求的 10．　relate　 vt.联系；讲述→related adj.有关系的；有关联的→relation n．关系；联系；亲戚 阅读单词|明其义 1.bone n．　　骨头；骨(质)　 2．shell n. 　壳；壳状物　 3．symbol n. 　符号；象征　 4．carve vt.& vi. 　雕刻　 5．dynasty n. 　王朝；朝代　 6．dialect n. 　地方话；方言　 7．classic adj. 　传统的；最优秀的；典型的_　 n. 　经典作品；名著　 8.calligraphy n．书法；书法艺术　 9．CE (Common Era) 　公元　 10．semester n. 　学期　 11．vocabulary n. 　词汇　 12．description n. 描写(文字)；形容　 13．pants n．[pl.] 内裤；短裤；裤子　 14．gap n. 　间隔；开口；差距　 [Part 2　妙记·核心短语] 1.refer 　to　　　指的是；描述；提到；查阅 2．　ups　 and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 3．　date　 back (to...) 追溯到 4．no matter 　where　 无论哪里 5．point of 　view　 观点；看法 6．relate 　to　 与……相关；涉及；谈到 1.pay attention to　 注意　 2．get used to 　习惯……　 3．depend on 　依靠　 4．play a role in 　在……中起作用　 5．fight for 　为……而战斗　 [Part 3　速记·经典句式] 典型句式 教材原句 1.There are many reasons why... There 　are_many_reasons　 (有很多原因)why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. 2.It is /was a time when 从句 Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was 　a_time_when　(一段时期) people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. 3.The more..., the more...句型 　The_more_I_learnt　(我学的越多) of a language, the more my brain would grow. 1．attitude n．态度；看法 ►[教材对接P60]　What is the 　attitude　(态度) of the speaker towards foreign language learning? [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①She shows a very positive attitude 　to　 her work. ②People's 　attitudes　 (attitude) towards the matter are different. [考点归纳]——知识生成 attitude “态度；看法”常与介词to/towards 连用，表示“对……的态度或看法”。 常用搭配： show an attitude　　　　表现出一种态度 take an attitude 采取一种态度 [链接写作]——完成句子 ③Having been persuaded to 　change_my_attitude　，I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well. 在被说服改变态度之后，我终于找到了正确的方法来改掉粗心大意的缺点，也获得了信心。 2．base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n．底部；根据 ►[教材对接P62]　At the beginning，written Chinese was a 　picture­based　(以图形为基础的)language. [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(2025·北京卷)She gathered friends, learned some 　basic_　(base)programming, and together they created an app that maps small local parks and gardens few people knew about. ②(2024·全国甲卷)Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train's equipment allows for 　basic_　(base) checkups. ③I found some white flowers 　at　 the base of the monument. ④(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)My suggestion is to group students　_based_　(base) on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. [考点归纳]——知识生成 base...on/upon...　　把……以……为基础/根据 be based on/upon... 以……为基础 at the base of...在……的底部；在……的基点 basic adj. 基本的；基础的 [链接写作]——完成句子 ⑤The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work 　is_based_on　 our present mental register. 重读的美在于我们与作品的联系是建立在我们当前的心境之上的。 3．variety n．(植物、语言等的)变体；多样化；异体 ►[教材对接P62]　Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many 　varieties　(vary) of dialects and characters. [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Yellowstone National Park offers a 　variety_　(vary) of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. ②(2024·北京卷)The similarity of moral virtues across cultures is striking, even though the relative ranking of the virtues may　_vary　 (variety)with a social group's history and environment. ③(2025·北京卷)Join us for TransForm, the interactive summer camp that helps you teens find your passion by participating in 　various　(variety) activities and connecting with others. [考点归纳]——知识生成 a variety of...　　　多种多样的…… various adj. 多种多样的 vary vi. 变化 vary from...to... 从……到……不等；在……到……之间变动 [佳句欣赏] 　(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) The reasons relate to a variety of factors, including reduced concentration, an entertainment mindset(心态) and a tendency to multitask while consuming digital content. 原因与多种因素有关，包括注意力不集中、娱乐心态以及在消费数字内容时倾向于同时处理多项任务。 4．appreciate vt.重视；欣赏；感激；领会 ►[教材对接P62]　As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to 　appreciate　 (欣赏)China's culture and history through this amazing language. [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I'd appreciate 　it　 if you take my invitation into consideration. ②(2023·浙江卷1月) I also gained a greater 　appreciation　(appreciate) for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. [考点归纳]——知识生成 I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激 appreciate (one's) doing sth.感激/欣赏(某人)做某事 appreciation n．欣赏；领会；感激 in appreciation of...作为对……的感谢；为感谢…… appreciate后面若跟when/if引导的从句作宾语时，从句之前应用it作形式宾语。类似用法的动词(短语)还有：hate, dislike，depend/rely on...。 [链接写作]——完成句子 ③He was presented with a watch 　in_appreciation_of　 his long service. 他获得一块手表，作为其长期服务的感谢。 5．means n．方式；途径；方法(单复数同形) ►[教材对接P62]　Written Chinese has also become an important 　means　(mean) by which China's present is connected with its past. [语境练悟]——完成句子 ①(2025·全国一卷)I walked into class believing that writing is important 　as_a_means_of_communication　. 我走进教室，相信写作作为一种交流方式是重要的。 ②He succeeded 　by_means_of　 hard working. 他通过努力获得成功。 ③I'll buy you an English novel 　by_all_means.　 我一定给你买本英语小说。 ④　By_no_means　 should we give up. 我们决不能放弃。 means作“手段；方法”讲时单复数同形。 [考点归纳]——知识生成 by means of...　　用……办法；借助…… by all means 一定；务必；当然 by no means 决不 by this means 通过这种方式 [链接写作]——完成句子 ⑤　All_possible_means_have_been_tried　，but nothing can prevent him (from) dying of lung cancer. 任何可能的方法都尝试了，但也没能阻止肺癌夺走他的生命。 6．demand n．需求；要求 vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问 ►[教材对接P66]　But if I'm talking to someone who isn't very close to me, I must make my request longer—and I must make it a question, not a 　demand　(要求), e．g.，“Could you open the window, please？” [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(2025·全国一卷)In my ninth­grade writing class last year, I met a cowboy who saved his town, a strict father who 　demanded　(demand) his son earn straight A's, and... ②He found he could no longer cope with his 　demanding　(demand) job. ③(2024·北京卷)Social benefits are accompanied by social　_demands　(demand): we must get along, but not put up with too much. [考点归纳]——知识生成 demand sth.of/from sb.　向某人要求某物 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 sth.demand doing/to be done 某事需要被做 in demand＝in need 需要 demand作动词时，后可接名词、不定式和从句作宾语，但不可跟sb.to do sth.；后接that从句时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形。”demand作名词时，其后的表语从句或同位语从句也用虚拟语气。 [佳句欣赏] 　Try to put yourself in his or her place to give consideration to his or her wishes，demands，interests and difficulties. 尽量站在对方的立场去考虑他们的愿望、要求、兴趣和困难。 1．pay attention to注意 ►[教材对接P60]　　Pay_attention_to　(注意) the context of words to help you understand what the pronouns refer to. [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①The local government pays much attention to 　improving　 (improve) the people's life. ②When listening to them, pay attention　_to_　words that sound strange，because you pronounce the same words differently. ③The girl is trying to fix her attention 　on　 her work. [考点归纳]——知识生成 catch/attract/draw one's attention　引起某人的注意　　 bring sth.to one's attention　使某事引起某人注意 fix/focus one's attention on　集中注意力于…… devote one's attention to...　专心于…… turn one's attention to　　　将注意力转向…… [链接写作]——句式升级 ④Please pay attention to the difference between the two words.(改成被动语态) →　Attention_should_be_paid_to　 the difference between the two words. 2．date back to 追溯到……(相当于date from) ►[教材对接P62]　It 　dates_back_to　(追溯到……)several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①　Dating　 (date) from 1933, the South Lake Park in Changchun is located in the southwestern part of the Changchun city. ②Everyone should keep on getting himself educated so as to be up 　to　 date with modern technology. [考点归纳]——知识生成 (1)date from　　　　　　追溯到；始于；起源于 (2)out of date 过时的 (3)up to date (with...) 赶上(……的)潮流 date back to和date from不用于进行时态。作后置定语时，常用现在分词。 [润中华] 　Chinese tea­drinking culture has a long history dating back to more than 1,000 years ago. 中国饮茶文化源远流长，可以追溯到1 000多年前。 1．It is /was a time when 从句 ►[教材对接P62]　Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time 　when　 people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. [语境练悟]——补全句子 ①　That was a time when　 he was lost in the computer. 在那段时光里他沉迷于电脑。 ②It was the first time that I 　had_visited　 such a beautiful place. 那是我第一次看到这么美丽的地方。 ③It's time we 　had(should_have)_a_party_to_celebrate_their_victory　. 我们该举行一次聚会庆祝他们的胜利了。 [考点归纳]——知识生成 That/This/It is the first/second/...time(that)．..(现在完成时) 这/那是……第几次做某事 That/This/It was the first/second/...time (that)．.. (过去完成时)这/那是……第几次做某事 It is (high/about) time ＋ (that) sb.＋did/should do sth.是某人做某事的时候了。 [链接写作]——完成句子 ④This is the first time anyone 　has_observed_such_a_society　 in birds. 这是第一次有人在鸟中观察到这样的社会。 2．The more..., the more...句型 ►[教材对接P64]　　The　 more I learnt of a language, 　the　 more my brain would grow. [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①The shorter your dialogue is，the 　better　 (good) it is. ②The 　harder　 (hard) you study, the more progress you will make. ③(2022·全国甲卷)The 　more　(many) people are involved, the better the ocean environment is. [考点归纳]——知识生成 (1)“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”有时可以转化为if引导的条件句。 (2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……”，表示本身程度的变化。 [链接写作]——完成句子 ④(2024·北京卷)And 　the_more_tools_we_have　， the more effective and insightful we can become. 我们拥有的工具越多，我们就能变得越有效和更有洞察力。 [基础夯实] Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示填空 1．Remember，keep a positive a　ttitude　 and good things will happen. 2．“One country，two s　ystems　”promises Hong Kong a bright future. 3．D　espite　 the drought，we expect a good crop. 4．Physical activity is an important 　factor　 (因素) in maintaining fitness. 5．The flag is a s　ymbol　 of national identity. 6．She c　arved　 her name on her desk. 7．She m　ajored　 in maths and physics at university. 8．There was another side to his 　character　 (性格)． 9．Her 　calligraphy　 (书法)was the clearest I'd ever seen. 10．If you wish to make a fool of yourself，that is your 　affair　(事情)． Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．He has 　billions　 (billion) of dollars. 2．I should recommend it as a useful 　reference　 (refer) book. 3．The story 　is_based　 (base) on real life. 4．They have three 　varieties　 (variety) of whisky. 5．Huawei is a 　globally　 (global) familiar trade name. 6．I would like to express my 　appreciation　 (appreciate) and thanks to you all. 7．The land was divided 　equally　 (equal) among them. 8．The 　description　 (describe) of your school is attractive. 9．What 　relation　 (relate) is he to you? 10．They are 　native　 (nation) speakers of English. Ⅲ.选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空 refer to；date back to；a variety of；no matter what；by means of；regard...as...；from my point of view；struggle to；demand that...；relate to 1．Written Chinese 　dates_back_to　 several thousand years ago. 2．Don't trust her，　no_matter_what　 she says. 3．　From_my_point_of_view　 she's wasting her time. 4．I 　demand_that　 John should go there at once. 5．This picture is produced 　by_means_of　 computer technology. 6．The audience are dressed in 　a_variety_of　 ways. 7．Everyone 　struggles_to　 live happily. 8．I 　regard　 him 　as　 my brother. 9．The readings 　relate_to　 developing children's characters. 10．If you want to know his telephone number，you may 　refer_to　 the telephone directory. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．The church 　dates_back_to_1173　. 这座教堂可追溯到1173年。 2．We express our thoughts 　by_means_of_words　. 我们用词句表达思想。 3．　No_matter_where_I_go　， I will be thinking of you. 无论我到哪里，我都会想着你。 4．These are the reasons　_why_we_do_it　. 这些就是我们做这件事的理由。 5．　There_was_a_time_when　 I felt lonely. 有段时间我感到很孤独。 [素养提升] 语法填空 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请按要求补全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分用法。 China is 1.　widely　 (wide)known for its ancient civilisation despite the many ups and 2.　downs　(down) in its history.One of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.Written Chinese 3.　dates　 (date)back to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on 4.　which　 symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.By the Shang Dynasty，these symbols 5.　had_become　(become) a well­developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was 6.　_a　 time when people were divided geographically, 7.　_leading　(lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country 8.　where　 the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.Today, the Chinese 9.　writing　(write) system is still 10.　an　 important part of Chinese culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $