必修第二册 Unit 3 On the move（课时冲关）-【创新教程】2026年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关教参（外研版）

艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) 5.Sadly,on the way to Qingdao,his car broke down. 6.Today is weekend.The lights won't go off after 11 o'clock and we can chat to our heart's content. N.完成句子 1.我对目前的生活心满意足。 I am very content with my life at present. 2.她爱这个男孩，就好像她是他的母亲一样。 She loves the boy as if she were his mother. 3.天气很冷，河水都结冰了。 It was very cold,so that the river froze. 4.(2025·北京卷)因此，无论你的目标是省钱还是健 身，都没有更好的时机成为我们自己命运的主宰。 So,whether your goal is saving money or getting fit,there is no better time to become the author of our own destiny(命运). 5.吃得太多使他生病了。 Eating too much made him ill. [素养提升] 1.单元巩固练 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式（黑体词为本单元重点词汇）。 Nowadays,football is popular enough to attract millions of players and fans all over the world.It has a history that 1.goes (go)back over two thou- sand years to Ancient China.In fact,football we now play started in Great Britain,where the game 2.was given (give)new rules. The reasons why football is so popular are as follows:First,football is such a simple and cheap game to play 3.that you can see kids playing to their hearts'content with a ball 4.made (make)of plastic bags;just like Pele did when he was a boy. The second one is that it is a game with 5.crea- tivity (create)and excitement on the field.It is amazing 6.to see (see)how professional players use their bodies to pass,score and defend,or to feel the excitement of a game 7.ending (end)with a surprising twist. 课时>素养提升 拉 I.话题理解 话题：攀岩运动，感悟人生 Climbing,I once thought,was a very manly ac- tivity,but as I found my way into this activity,I came to see that something quite different happens on the rock. ·7 What's more,football breaks 8.down walls and brings people together on and off the field.For ex- ample,British and German 9.soldiers (soldier)put down their guns and played football together on Christmas Day 1914.So just as Bill Shankly said, “Football is much more 10.than just a sport..” Ⅱ.话题微写作 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了拔河比赛活 动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.参加人员； 2.活动概况； 3.活动意义。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请按下列格式写作； 3.尽量使用本单元知识点。 An Exciting Tug of War [参考范文] An Exciting Tug of War In order to inspire students to pay attention to physical exercise,an exciting tug of war was held on our school playground last Sunday. The activity,organized by Students'Union,at- tracted all Senior Three students.Twenty teams tried their best to win,with the rest cheering all the way.The activity lasted about two hours and ulti- mately our class got champion. Through the activity,we benefited a lot men- tally and physically.Not only did it enrich our school life but let us further realize the importance of building up our body and working as a team. i课时作业P307 素能提升规范演练 Like wild swimming,rock climbing involves you into the landscape.On the rock,I am fully fo- cused.Eyes pay close attention,ears are alert,and hands move across the surface.Unlike walking, where I could happily wander about absent-minded- ly,in climbing,attentive observation is essential. As an arts student studying English literature, I discovered a new type of reading from outdoor climbing.Going out on to the crags(悬崖)，Isaw how you could learn to read the rocks and develop a vocabulary of physical movements.Good climbers knew how to adjust their bodies on to the stone. Watching them,I wanted to possess that skillful “language”. My progress happened when I worked for the Caingorms National Park Authority.Guiding my ex- plorations into this strange new landscape was Nan Shepherd,a lady too.Unlike the goal-directed mindset of many mountaineers,she is not concerned with peaks or personal achievement.Shepherd sees the mountain as a total environment and she cele- brates the Caingorms as a place alive with plants, rocks,animals and elements.Through her generous spirit and my own curiosity,I saw that rock climb- ing need not be a process of testing oneself against anything.Rather,the intensity of focus could devel- op a person into another way of being. Spending so much time in high and stony places has transformed my view on the world and our place in it.I have come into physical contact with proces- ses that go way beyond the everyday.Working with gravity,geology(地质学)，rhythms of weather and deep time,I gain an actual relationship with the earth.This bond lies at the heart of my passion for rock climbing.I return to the rocks,because this is where I feel in contact with our land. 1.Why does the author like rock climbing? A.It challenges her to compete with men. B.It allows her a unique attitude toward rock. C.It teaches her how to possess a new language. D.It makes her feel connected with the earth. 2.What does the writer find important in climbing? A.Balance. B.Concentration. C.Determination.D.Perseverance. 3.What does the writer learn from Nan Shepherd? A.Climbing goes together with nature. B.Every mountain top is within reach. C.The best climber is the one having fun. D.You can not achieve high unless you change. ·7 基础必备必修第二册 4.What does the underlined word "it"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Time. B.Transformation. C.The world. D.My view. [语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲 述了作者喜欢攀岩，以及作者对攀岩的理解和从攀岩 中得到的感悟。 1.D[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Working with gravity,geology(地质学)，rhythms of weather and deep time,I gain an actual relation- ship with the earth.This bond lies at the heart of my passion for rock climbing.I return to the rocks,because this is where I feel in contact with our land.（与重力、地质、气候节奏及深远的时间长 河合作，我与地球建立起一种实际的关系。这种纽 带正是我对攀岩热情的核心所在。我回归岩石，因 为在这里，我能感受到与我们脚下这片土地的联 系。)”可知，攀岩使她感到与大地相连。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On the rock, I am fully focused.Eyes pay close attention,ears are alert,and hands move across the surface.Un- like walking,where I could happily wander about absent-mindedly,in climbing,attentive observa- tion is essential.(在岩石之上，我全神贯注。眼睛 密切注视，耳朵警觉倾听，双手在表面游走。与行 走时可以心不在焉地悠然漫步不同，攀岩时，专注 观察至关重要。)”可知，作者发现攀岩时专注很 重要。] 3.A[推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Shepherd sees the mountain as a total environment and she celebrates the Caingorms as a place alive with plants,rocks,animals and elements.Shepherd 将山视为一个完整的环境，并且她赞美凯恩戈姆山 是一个充满植物、岩石、动物和自然元素的地方。)” 可知，作者从Shepherd身上学到攀登与大自然融 为一体。] 4.C[词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句子“Spending so much time in high and stony places has trans- formed my view on the world and our place in it. (在高处多石的地方待了这么长时间，改变了我对 世界和我们在其中的地位的看法。)”可知，此处指 作者通过爬山改变了对世界和自身在世界中的地 位的看法，t指代前文的“世界”。] 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) Ⅱ.七选五 话题：运动信息，加入跑步 A running club is a community group made up of members that are interested in running.Some run- ning clubs may focus on different types of running activities and require a certain level of expertise( on the runner's part.1 Often,running clubs include training with a coach in the cost.However,if they don't offer to coach members and provide only a group environ- ment,the clubs may provide a discount on personal trainers.Keep in mind that the size of the club af- fects the discounts and services the club can provide. 2 Their members can choose as needed. Many running clubs are open to members of all ability levels.3 Some clubs that allow a wide range of ability levels focus on fitness for children to seniors and both walking and running are accepted. Most running clubs have a website that often includes a mission statement(任务说明)for the club.4 For example,one club's mission is to not only celebrate and encourage the sport of run- ning,but it is also to do fund-raising;if you want running only,the website can tell you a lot. 5 Joining a running club that matches your interests can help you get fit and expand your social circle as well.Running clubs allow people living in the same community to share their interests and at- tend races and events together.Plus,many running club organizers have a lot of experience in running that can benefit other community and club members. A.A running club comes with a ton of benefits. B.However,smaller running clubs often charge monthly. C.There are some tips to help you find the right running club. D.However,some focus on just advanced runners or just beginners. E.Others may include social functions and not just sports activities. F.This can help you decide whether or not a certain group is right for you. G.For example,larger clubs may include training in the cost of their membership. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了跑步 俱乐部的一些信息。 l.E[前文“Some running clubs may focus on dif-- ferent types of running activities and require a cer- tain level of expertise()on the runner's part. (一些跑步俱乐部可能专注于不同类型的跑步活 动，并要求跑步者具备一定水平的专业知识。)”讲 述了一些跑步俱乐部的业务范围，空处应补充说明 另一些跑步俱乐部的业务范围，E项“其他跑步俱 乐部可能包括社交功能，而不仅仅是体育活动。”符 合题意，选项中的Others may与前文Some run ning clubs may相对应。] 2.G[前文“Keep in mind that the size of the club affects the discounts and services the club can pro- vide.(请记住，俱乐部的规模会影响俱乐部所能提 供的折扣和服务。)”讲述了俱乐部的规模会影响其 提供的折扣和服务，空处应对前文进行进一步解 释，G项“例如，较大的俱乐部可能会将培训纳入其 会员费用中。”符合题意，选项中的larger clubs对 应前文提到的the size of the club,] 3.D[前文“Many running clubs are open to mem- bers of all ability levels..(许多跑步俱乐部向各种 能力水平的会员开放。)”讲述了许多跑步俱乐部面 向各种水平的会员，空处应讲述其他有特殊针对方 向的跑步俱乐部，D项“然而，有些人只关注高级跑 步者或初学者。”符合题意。] 4.F[前文“Most running clubs have a website that often includes a mission statement(任务说明)for the club.（大多数跑步俱乐部都有一个网站，通常 会包含俱乐部的任务说明。)”讲述了大多数跑步俱 乐部有网站，空处应进一步说明该网站的作用，F 项“这可以帮助你决定某个团体是否适合你。”符合 题意。 5.A[根据后文“Joining a running club that mat- ches your interests can help you get fit and expand your social circle as well.Running clubs allow people living in the same community to share their interests and attend races and events together. Plus,many running club organizers have a lot of experience in running that can benefit other com- munity and club members.(加入一个符合你兴趣 的跑步俱乐部可以帮助你使身，也可以扩大你的社 交圈。跑步俱乐部允许生活在同一社区的人们分 享他们的兴趣，一起参加比赛和活动。此外，许多 跑步俱乐部的组织者都有丰富的跑步经验，这可以 让其他社区和俱乐部会员受益。)”可知，本段主要 讲述了加入跑步俱乐部的好处，A项“跑步俱乐部 有很多好处。”与本段内容相符。] Ⅲ.语法填空 话题：经常锻炼，益处多多 You already know the fact that regular exercise is important for controlling weight and 1. (avoid)a variety of health conditions.But it can also improve your academic 2. (perform).And, if you're a distance learning student,you may miss out on some of the opportunities for physical activity afforded to more traditional students who routinely walk around campus.But it's well worth the effort 3. (put)the schedule exercise into prac- tice. The study,which 4.(publish)in the Journal of Medicine Science,describes physical activity as 5. vigorous movement that pro- duces sweat and heavy breathing.Mike McKenzie found that students who studied over three hours per day were 3.5 times 6. (likely)to be ex- ercisers.Over a decade ago,McKenzie 7. (say)researchers discovered a link 8.exer- cise and focus in children. More recently,another study by Johnson re- veals that even short "microbursts"of physical ac- tivity throughout the day can have positive effects. Jennifer tells that sitting for long periods of time, 9. college students tend to do,can have a negative health effect.In addition,the study found that five-minute bouts of walking every hour had a positive impact on mood,tiredness,and hunger at the end of a day.This may be 10. (particu- lar)beneficial to students who also work a full-time job and study in the evening and nighttime hours. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了经常 锻炼不但有利于身体健康，而且能促进学生的学业 成绩。 l.avoiding[考查非谓语动词。句意：你已经知道这 样一个事实，即定期锻炼对于控制体重和避免各种 健康状况很重要。空处与controlling weight并 列，应用动名词形式，作介词for的宾语。] 2.performance[考查名词。句意：但它还可以提高 你的学业成绩。空处用于形容词academic之后， 应用名词形式performance,表示“成绩”，为不可数 名词，作动词improve的宾语。] 3.to put[考查非谓语动词。句意：但将日常锻炼付 诸实践是很值得的。分析句子结构可知，t为形式 主语，空处应用动词不定式形式作真正的主语。] ·7 基础必备必修第二册 4.was published[考查时态语态。句意：这项发表 在《医学与科学杂志》上的研究将体育活动描述为 一种产生汗液和沉重呼吸的剧烈运动。结合语意 可知，“发表”这一动作发生在过去，应用一般过去 时，且分析句子结构可知，which引导定语从句，指 代先行词the study,publish与主语which之间是 被动关系，且the study是单数，be动词应用was。] 5.a[考查冠词。句意：这项发表在《医学与科学杂 志》上的研究将体育活动描述为一种产生汗液和沉 重呼吸的剧烈运动。结合语意可知，此处表示“一 种剧烈运动”，空处应用不定冠词表示泛指，vg0r Ous的发育是辅音音素开头的单词，前边应用不定 冠词a。 6.more likely[考查形容词。句意：迈克·麦肯齐 发现，每天学习超过三小时的学生锻炼身体的可能 性是平时的3.5倍。根据空前3.5 times以及语意 可知，此处表示学习超过三小时的学生更有可能去 锻炼身体，空处应用形容词的比较级形式more likely,表示“更有可能的”，] 7.sid考查时态。句意：十多年前，麦肯齐说，研究 人员发现了儿童锻炼和注意力之间的联系。根据 时间状语Over a decade ago可知，句子使用一般过 去时，动词应用过去式形式said。] 8.between考查介词。句意：十多年前，麦肯齐说， 研究人员发现了儿童锻炼和注意力之间的联系。 between..and..为固定搭配，表示“在… 和…之间”，所以空处应用介词between,符合 题意。] 9.which/as[考查定语从句。句意：詹妮弗告诉，大 学生倾向于做的事（正如大学生经常做的那样），长 时间坐着，会对使康产生负面影响。分析句子结构 可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词st ting for long periods of time,先行词指物，关系词 在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which引导从句， 也可以用关系代词as表示“正如”。] lO.particularly[考查副词。句意：这可能对从事全 职工作并在晚上和夜间学习的学生特别有益。空 处修饰形容词beneficial,应用副词形式作状语， particularly是副词，表示“尤其，特别”，符合 题意。 [日积月累]语法填空 You already know the fact that regular exercise is important for controlling weight and avoiding a vari- ety of health conditions. 句中that从句是同位语从句；句意：你已经知道这样 一个事实，即定期锻炼对于控制体重和避免各种健康 状况很重要。