内容正文:
艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY)
Today,the Longji Rice Terraces attract thou-
sands of 10.visitors (visit)who come to admire this
great wonder created by people and nature working
together.
Ⅱ.话题微写作
假定你是安徽省黄山国家自然保护区的负责人,
为了更好地对迎客松进行日常保护,拟招聘一名迎客
松守护员。请你撰写一则招聘广告发布在China
Daily上,内容包括:
1.工作职责;
2.聘用条件;
3.工作待遇;
4.尽量使用本单元知识点。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答(标题和结尾已为你写好,
不计入总词数)。
Guardian of Welcoming-Guest Pine Wanted
课时>素养提升
对方
1.阅读理解
话题:野生自然,城市保护
As cities balloon with growth,access to nature
for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to
find.If you're lucky,there might be a pocket park
near where you live,but it's unusual to find places
in a city that are relatively wild.
Past research has found health and wellness
benefits of nature for humans,but a new study
shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely im-
portant for human well-being.
The research team focused on a large urban
park.They surveyed several hundred park-goers,
asking them to submit a written summary online of a
meaningful interaction they had with nature in the
park.The researchers then examined these submis-
sions,coding (experiences into different cate-
gories.For example,one participant's experience of
"We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a
while'”was assigned the categories“sitting at beach”
and“listening to waves'”.
·4
Please contact Miss Wang before 30 July.In-
quiries are encouraged but visits declined.
Mount Huangshan Nature Reserve
[参考范文]
Guardian of Welcoming-Guest Pine Wanted
Intending to better guarantee the daily growth
of the Welcoming-Guest Pine,Mount Huangshan
Nature Reserve of Anhui Province needs to employ a
guardian.
The fundamental responsibility for the job is to
make sure that nothing harms the tree.Additional-
ly,applicants are expected to check the pine tree
more than 3 times a day and take notes recording
your observations.Preference will be given to those
who are careful,diligent and responsible.What's
more,anyone with previous experience is highly
welcome.
We can provide you with accommodation,meals
and a free medical check.Salary is negotiable.
Please contact Miss Wang before 30 July.In-
quiries are encouraged but visits declined.
Mount Huangshan Nature Reserve
i课时作业P301
素能提升规范演练
Across the 320 submissions,a pattern of cate-
gories the researchers call a "nature language"began
to emerge.After the coding of all submissions,half
a dozen categories were noted most often as impor-
tant to visitors.These include encountering wildlife,
walking along the edge of water,and following an
established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable
language,which helps people recognize and take
part in the activities that are most satisfying and
meaningful to them.For example,the experience of
walking along the edge of water might be satisfying
for a young professional on a weekend hike in the
park.Back downtown during a workday,they can
enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by
walking along a fountain on their lunch break.
"We're trying to generate a language that helps
bring the human-nature interactions back into our
daily lives.And for that to happen,we also need to
protect nature so that we can interact with it,said
Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study.
1.What phenomenon does the author describe at the
beginning of the text?
A.Pocket parks are now popular.
B.Wild nature is hard to find in cities.
C.Many cities are overpopulated.
D.People enjoy living close to nature.
2.Why did the researchers code participant submis-
sions into categories?
A.To compare different types of park-goers.
B.To explain why the park attracts tourists.
C.To analyze the main features of the park.
D.To find patterns in the visitors'summaries.
3.What can we learn from the example given in Par-
agraph 5?
A.Walking is the best way to gain access to na-
ture.
B.Young people are too busy to interact with na-
ture.
C.The same nature experience takes different
forms.
D.The nature language enhances work perform-
ance.
4.What should be done before we can interact with
nature according to Kahn?
A.Language study.
B.Environmental conservation.
C.Public education.
D.Intercultural communication.
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。城市化让人们越
来越难以接触到自然,但一项新研究发现城市中的野
生自然对人类健康和幸福感具有重要影响。研究团
队对一座大型城市公园的游客进行调查,发现与野生
自然的互动可以创造出一种可用的语言,帮助人们认
识和参与最令人满意和有意义的活动。该研究呼吁
保护城市中的野生自然。
l.B[细节理解题。根据第一段内容“As cities bal-
loon with growth,access to nature for people liv-
ing in urban areas is becoming harder to find.If
you're lucky,there might be a pocket park near
where you live,but it's unusual to find places in a
city that are relatively wild.(随着城市的飞速发
展,生活在城市地区的人们越来越难以接近大自
然。如果你幸运的话,你住的地方附近可能会有一
个袖珍公园,但在城市里找到相对天然的地方是罕
见的。)”可知,文章开头作者讲述了一种现象,在城
市里,人们很难找到野生的自然。]
·4
基础必备必修第一册
2.D[推理判断题。根据第三段的“They surveyed
several hundred park-goers,asking them to...ex-
periences into different categories.”可知,研究人
员按照公园游客提交的在公园里与大自然互动的
活动把游客分类,再根据第四段“Across the320
submissions,a pattern of categories the research-
ers call a 'nature language'began to emerge.Af-
ter the coding of all submissions,half a dozen cat-
egories were noted most often as important to visi-
tors.”可知,研究人员对参与者提交的内容进行了
分类,以便在游客的总结中找到模式,并确定对游
客最重要的自然体验。通过这样做,他们能够创造
一种“自然语言”,帮助人们认识并参与对他们来说
最满意和最有意义的活动。选项D准确地反映了
这一目的。]
3.C[推理判断题。根据第五段内容“Naming each
nature experience creates a usable language,...
can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction
by walking along a fountain on their lunch
break.”可知,本段讲述了自然体验创造一种可用
的语言,有助于人们识别并参与对自己来说最满意
和最有意义的活动,接下来以一个年轻的职场人士
参与自然的方式举例说明,周末去公园时沿着水边
散步让他感到满意,回到市中心工作时他可以通过
沿着喷泉散步获得满足。因此推知,从第五段的例
子中我们可以知道一样的自然体验可以呈现不同
的形式。]
4.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘We're trying
to generate a language that helps....interact with it,'
said Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study.(‘找们
正试图创造一种语言,帮助将人类与自然的互动带
回我们的日常生活中。要做到这一点,我们还需要
保护自然,这样我们才能与它互动,’该研究的资深
作者彼得·卡恩说。)”可推断,彼得·卡恩认为在
我们与大自然互动之前我们应该先要保护自然。]
Ⅱ.应用文写作(邀请信)
假定你是李华,你所在的社团将于下周组织成员
体验园艺(gardening experiencing)活动,可以邀请朋
友或家人来参加。请给你校的交换生Peter写一封
邮件,邀请他一起参加。内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;2.活动的内容;3.期待回复。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY)
[参考范文]
Dear Peter,
Our society will organize a gardening experien-
cing activity next week for its members.I am writ-
ing to invite you to join the activity.
In order to encourage us to learn about garden-
ing,our society has designed some interesting activi-
ties on Tuesday afternoon in the school garden,such
as growing some plants and arranging flowers in the
basket.It will begin at 3:40 p.m.and end at
5:30 p.m..This is a great opportunity for us to
learn about plants and get some exercise at the same
time.
I sincerely hope you can join us.Looking for-
ward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅲ.读后续写
话题:西部荒野,体验生活
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一
个完整的故事。
It was summer,and my dad wanted to treat me
to a vacation like never before.He decided to take
me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to
Albuquerque,a big city in the state of New Mexico.
We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Uncle
Paul,my dad's friend,picked us up from the airport
and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and
we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and
I spent the night in the guest room of the farm house
listening to the frogs and water rolling down the riv-
er nearby.Very early in the morning,Uncle Paul
woke us up to have breakfast."The day starts at
dawn on my farm,"he said.After breakfast,I went
to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens,while my dad
went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze
(吃草).I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle
Paul riding horses.They looked really cool.
In the afternoon,I asked Uncle Paul if I could
take a horse ride,and he said yes,as long as my dad
went with me.I wasn't going to take a horse ride by
myself anyway.So,my dad and I put on our new
cowboy hats,got on our horses,and headed slowly
towards the mountains."Don't be late for supper,"
Uncle Paul cried,“and keep to the track(足迹;踪
迹)so that you don't get lost!”“OK!”my dad cried
back.After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house
were out of sight.It was so peaceful and quiet and
the colors of the brown rocks,the deep green pine
(松树)trees,and the late afternoon sun mixed to
create a magic scene.It looked like a beautiful woven
(编织的)blanket spread out upon the ground just
for us.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of
my horse.
We had no idea where we were and it was get-
ting dark.
[参考范文]
Suddenly a little rabbit jum ped out in front of
my horse.Dad and I found it was so cute that we de-
cided to run after it.After a while,we were com-
pletely lost in the forest.There was nothing left in
our sight but the trees."We may not be able to make
it back to the farm house in time for supper."I
thought to myself.After a series of useless attempts
to find a way out,we felt hungry and tired.
We had no idea where we were and it was get-
ting dark.We got stuck in the forest.And an unex-
pected shower added to the difficulty of us in finding
a way home,for all the tracks we had made disap-
peared because of the rain.I was almost breaking
down when my father said,"Don't worry,my son.I
remember there is a river near the farm house.Find
the river and we will be back home."Finally,we
found the river and got back to the house along it.
Needless to say,we ate a late dinner.
[日积月累]应用文写作简单句变复合句
原句:In order to encourage us to learn about garden
ing,our society has designed some interesting activi-
ties on Tuesday afternoon in the school garden,such
as growing some plants and arranging flowers in the
basket.
拓展句:In order that we can encourage us to learn
about gardening,our society has designed some in-
teresting activities on Tuesday afternoon in the
school garden,such as growing some plants and ar-
ranging flowers in the basket.