Unit 6 When disaster strikes单元考点回顾&综合阅读专项-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册同步训练（外研版2024）

5.fall asleep 6.die down 7.help each other 8.stay/keep away from 小试身手 One possible version: Hi,everyone!I'm Li Hua,a Grade 8 student in Sunshine Middle School.Today I want to share how to keep yourself safe during an earthquake.When an earthquake happens,there will be loud noise.Buildings will fall down because of the shaking of the earth and people may be trapped. I'd like to give you some tips in case there's an earthquake.Hide under a table if you're at home.If possible,you can also go to an open space.Remember to stay away from buildings,or you'll get hurt. That's all for my video.Thanks for your watching. 单元考点回顾 【辨析法】练考点 考点11.scary2.scared3.C 考点②1.shocked2.shocking 3.shocked;shocking 考点31.C2.B 考点41.v.吸烟2.n.烟 【微语段】练考点 I.1.developing;development;developed 2.comfortable:uncomfortable:comfortably 3.Blood;bleeding;bled II.1.university 2.developing 3.terrible 4.straight 5.warning 6.bleed 7.scared 8.encouraging 综 Unit1综合检测卷 I.1-5 ABCBC Ⅱ.6-10 BAAAC Ⅲ.11-15 BCACB IV.16.fourteen/14 17.tall 18.teacher 19.black 20.hiking V.21-25 ABCAD 26-30 CACCB VI.31-35 BACCD 36-40 BBCAD 41-45 ACDAC 46-50 ADABD 9.herself 10.danger 综合阅读专项 I.1-5 ACDBA 6-10 CBBAD Ⅱ.A1-4BDAB B 5.Her family's home was flooded. 6.Three. 7.An Earth-helping hero [时文阅读】1一4BBCC 期末主题阅读 人与自我 I.1-5 BDACC 6-10 DABDD Ⅱ.1-3ACD 人与社会 I.1-5 CABBD 6-10 CACAB Ⅱ.1.In April2024. 2.Because they think the colour can bring them good luck. 3.Yes.Because it would be a great opportunity to experience different cultures,meet new people, and learn new languages.（言之有理即可) 人与自然 A 1-3 ABC B 4.They used to hunt birds on Dazhong Mountain. 5.The mountain is greener,the water is clearer, and more animals come to live here. 6.We should stop hunting,provide environmental education for people,and protect the habitats of birds.(言之有理即可) 测卷 VII.51-55 ACGFB VIII.56-58 ABC 59-62 DABB 63-65 BCD 66-69 AACC 70-72DAD 73.PE 74.She felt surprised. 75.Because she wanted Emma to accept her body, her spirit,and the journey of herself. IX.76.succeed 77.truly 78.crowded 79.satisfied 80.difference 9单元考 Q辨析法练考点】 考点①辨析scared与scary 1.I don't like the film we watched yesterday.It's too scare). 2.She was so scare)that she couldn't move when she saw a snake. 3.-I'm very of tigers.How about you? -Me,too.They look so A.scary;scary B.scared:scared C.scared;scary D.scary;scared 考点2辨析shocked与shocking 1.They were all shock)and sad when Jim died in his forties. 2.It's shock and unusual that the 5-year-old boy can do kung fu so well. 3.The students all felt very when they heard the news.(shock) 考点③辨析see sb.do sth.与see sb.doing sth. 1.-Look!Some students basketball on the playground. -Yes!I often see them basketball there. A.play;play B.play;are playing C.are playing;play D.are playing;are playing 2.-What a clear river it is!I can see some small fish in it -Yes.The environment in our area is becoming better and better. A.swam B.swimming C.to swim D.swims 考点④smoke的用法 写出下列句子中画线词的词性及词意 1.Please look at the sign "No Smoking"over there. 点回顾 2.We saw the black smoke rising above the burning building. 三微语段练考点 I,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.China is a country.With its great .it will become as as other strong countries.(develop) 2.The old chair looks but when I sat on it,I felt So I moved to sit on the sofa (comfortable) 3.The boy fell down and hurt his knee. came out.His knee was Later,the wound less.(blood) Ⅱ·阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形 式填空，每词限用一次 danger,she,university,warn,blood,scare, encourage,straight,terrible,develop Lily is a student at the local 1. She is always busy 2. her skills and knowledge. One day,when she was walking around the university,a 3. thing happened.A cyclist lost control and was running 4. towards a little girl.The girl was in great danger and there was no time to give a(n)5. Lily quickly ran to the girl.She pushed the girl away,but she got hurt.Her hand started to 6. Lily was a bit 7. at first,but she told herself to be brave.Some people came to help right away.They took Lily to the school clinic( 校医务室).The doctor there said Lily was really brave and gave her some 8. words.Lily felt proud of 9. She knew she did the right thing to help the girl out of 10. .It was really an unforgettable experience in her life. Unit 6 93 综合阅 I·完形填空 An old farmer felt sad as he looked over his destroyed crops().A terrible storm had swept through the valley()the night before,and his once 1 fields were now in a complete mess. His beans were all in the water.His 2,a kind young man named Thomas who lived near him, came by to give a hand. “This is a disaster,”the farmer said.“My family has always been able to live on the harvests(收成)of the crops.Idon't know what to do now."Thomas thought for a minute."I see this not as a disaster 3 as a chance,"he said 4 The farmer 5 him in disbelief."How can this be a chance?"he asked.Thomas 6 and said,"Now you have a chance to try something new.You've always grown 7.Why not try planting8_crops?” The farmer thought about this.Thomas was right-he had become set in his ways.This disaster could push 9 to make his farm sustainable( 持续的)in new ways.“You have given me hope again,"the farmer said.He clapped Thomas on the back."Thank you for 10 me the chance in this difficulty.My farm will be better for it." Then the farmer planted new crops and introduced more diversity(多样性)to his farm. Although the storm destroyed one harvest,it ended up saving more,for in every difficulty lies a chance,if we dare to see it. （)l.A.hopeful B.poor C.simple D.terrible ()2.A.teacher B.brother C.neighbour D.visitor ()3.A.because B.so 94一本·初中英语8年级上册WY版 读专项 C.and D.but ()4.A.sadly B.softly C.luckily D.angrily ()5.A.looked at B.looked up C.looked over D.looked after ()6.A.cried B.jumped C.smiled D.stopped ()7.A.crops B.beans C.flowers D.trees ()8.A.popular B.different C.useful D.interesting ()9.A.him B.her C.it D.them ()10.A.joining B.making C.having D.showing Ⅱ.阅读理解 A Tornadoes(龙卷风)are one of the worst weather events on the earth.Each year,tornadoes kill many people.The tornadoes often carry homes, cars and trees from one place to another.And they can also destroy anything when they pass by. A tornado comes from a rainstorm in the sky down to the ground.It is big at the top and small at the bottom. A tornado appears when winds in different directions meet in the cloud and begin to turn in circles.People can see tornadoes almost everywhere in the world.But most happen from late winter to mid-summer in the United States.There is a second high season in November.During spring warm air moves north and mixes with the cold air left from winter.In November,the opposite(相反的) happens.Cold air moves south and mixes with the warm air left from autumn. Tornadoes always come suddenly.Weather scientists have done something to predict() tornadoes.But the tornadoes often move too fast for people to protect themselves.Last year, tornadoes killed more than one hundred people in the United States. Scientists say the best place to be in is a small room,without windows,in the middle the lowest part of a building when tornadoes come. ()1.According to the passage,we know the shape of the tornadoes may be like A B D ()2.In the United States,most tornadoes happen A.from late summer to middle summer B.from late autumn to middle winter C.from late autumn to middle spring D.from late winter to middle summer ()3.According to paragraph 3,in spring tornadoes appear when A.warm air and cold air mix B.cold air and cold air mix C.warm air and warm air mix D.warm water and cold water mix ()4.What can we know from the passage? A.The United States has very few tornadoes. B.Tornadoes are one of the worst weather events in the world. C.People should stay in big rooms with windows when tornadoes come. D.More than one thousand people were killed by tornadoes in the US last year. B 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意 每小题的词数要求)。 Before 1970,few laws protected the environment.Then on 22 April that year,Earth Day was made to celebrate our world,to tell people about environmental problems and to encourage them to take action.Now Earth Day is celebrated all around the world.We still face many challenges, such as climate change,plastic pollution,and deforestation(滥伐森林).But we can make a difference.Here is an Earth-helping hero. Adeline Tiffanie Suwana was twelve when her family's home was flooded.Indonesia,the island country in Southeast Asia,is often hit hard by floods and other natural disasters. Adeline wanted to help.Studying the problem,she learnt that mangrove trees play an important role in flood protection.Their big, tangled(缠结的)roots slow floodwaters and keep soil from washing away.But the trees were being cut down. Adeline gathered her classmates to plant 200 mangrove young trees during a school holiday. They also started a group called Friends of Nature to keep the area's biodiversity(生物多样性)， fight against climate change,and help people realise the importance of the environment.They even started a project to get clean energy to remote villages. Today,Adeline attends college,studying how businesses can help the environment. Remember:every one of us can be a hero for the environment! 5.What happened to Adeline's home when she was twelve?（不超过5个词)》 6.How many things did Adeline and her classmates do to help with the environment? (不超过5个词) 7.What is the proper title for the passage？(不超 过5个词) Unit 6 95 时叉阅读 According to China Daily,a 6.8-magnitude()earthquake happened in Dingri County in Xizang autonomous region at 9:05 am on 7 January,2025,killing 126 people and injuring 337 people.The quake's epicentre()was located in Shigatse city.A total of 3,614 aftershocks()have been recorded.Over 3,600 houses have been destroyed,along with water,electricity,and transportation in the area. "I live on the 16th floor and felt the shaking so strongly.When the earthquake happened,I was feeling like being up and down.I woke my family up and we rushed down all 16 floors in one breath,"a man whose name is Qin told the reporter.It was freezing cold out there at-12 C,and Qin also noticed his neighbours running quickly away from buildings around.Some wore thick jackets,some were in quilts,and some even wore nothing. "The earthquake has been the most serious in the area in the past five years.About 46,525 people are living at 187 resettlement sites().Luckily,there is no need to worry,because we have enough food,water,heaters,quilts,folding beds and emergency lighting equipment with the help of many people,"a local official said. The government tried hard to clear transportation roads.Experts in the fields such as bridges,roads, geology and so on also offered help for post-disaster reconstruction(灾后重建). ()1.When did the earthquake in Xizang happen? A.At 9:05 pm on 7 January,2025. B.At 9:05 am on 7 January,2025. C.At 9:05 am on 17 January,2025 D.At 9:05 am on 7 January,2024. ()2.What can we know from Qin's experience? A.Qin quickly found a safe place inside his home. B.People didn't have time to dress properly during the earthquake. C.Qin's family stayed on the 16th floor until the earthquake stopped. D.The earthquake lasted for a very short time. ()3.What do experts help with during the reconstruction? A.Providing food and water. B.Studying the causes of the earthquake. C.Working on bridges,roads,geology and so on. D.Teaching survivors how to use electric heaters. ()4.What is the article mainly about? A.To say the government did not help quickly. B.To explain why earthquakes happen in Xizang. C.To talk about the earthquake in Xizang and the help people have gotten. D.To ask everyone to give money to the people in need. 。词汇积累 kily.杀死 injure v.(使)受伤 equipment n.设备 official n.官员 clear v.清理 offer v.提供 96一本·初中英语8年级上册WY版