Unit 2 第4课时Section B(1a-2c)-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册同步训练（人教版2024）

Tidy up the rooms. Look around your home.Are there any books or toys on the floor?Pick them up and put them away.If you have a playroom or a cluttered room,do the same things to tidy and clean it. Set the table. Arrange(布置)knives,forks and other things on the table for a meal.Your mum works hard to prepare meals for you and your family.Help her by setting the table and making sure everyone has what they need.You can also get water for everyone. Care for the pet. Does your family have a dog,a cat or a bird? Make sure your pet has food and water in its bowls.If you have a dog,take it for a walk in your free time. Ask your mum what to do. Your mum probably has a lot of housework for you to do.If you're not sure what to do,just ask your mum!She can tell you what to do and how to do it,and you can ask her any questions. Even if she doesn't have a job for you,she will be happy to know that you want to help. ()1.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By showing a number. C.By asking a question. D.By giving an example. ()2.What does the underlined word “cluttered”mean? A.Big and nice. B.Untidy and dirty. C.Nice and comfortable. D.Small but beautiful. ()3.According to Paragraph 3,when Mum is cooking dinner for the family,you should A.drink some water B.walk the dog C.clean your room D.set the table ()4.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Mum is the busiest and kindest one in our family. B.Please keep a pet and care for it at home. C.Children should help Mum to do some housework. D.Clean your room and make it nice and tidy. Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五 Life is like potato salad:When it's shared,it becomes a picnic. When my three children were young,my husband,Roy,and I were very busy even at weekends.“l. "my six-year-old daughter, Becky,begged(祈求).“Please,”I said no so many times in the past.2. I prepared a few sandwiches and filled a cooler with ice and drinks.And then,I called Roy at work.3. That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together.4. We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school duties for so many months.My family spent some happy time together. That night as our children went to bed,I kissed their cheeks and realized what a wonderful life I had.As I walked out of the room,I understood that even the busiest time could become a picnic when it's shared with the ones you love. Maybe today would be a good time to cook a potato salad,call all of my grown kids,feed some hungry ducks and skip a few rocks into the lake.5. A.Can we go out for a walk? B.To her surprise,I agreed that day. C.Since life is like a potato salad,let's make it a picnic. D.Can we go on a picnic,Mum? E.When I got the lunch out on the table,Roy arrived in time F.The meal was filled with happiness. G.It was also a busy working Saturday morning. Unit 2 19 第5课时Writing&Project ⑧话题分析 本单元话题为“家庭琐事与家庭互助”。文章主要围绕家庭日常事务展开，引导学生学会独立承 担一些家务，培养学生的劳动实践能力，增进学生对家庭的理解并深化情感认同。本单元的主要写作 任务为“请求他人帮助”，学生可以从描述原因、提出计划、安排活动以及请求帮助等方面有序地使用 礼貌用语来表达自己的想法。体裁多为应用文。 昌案例剖析 假设你是韩梅梅，你和你的妹妹共用一个房间。你们想重新装饰一下房间，让它看起来更漂亮、 更舒适。你决定给你的朋友Mk写一封不少于70词的电子邮件（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词 数)，请他来家里帮忙。要点如下： 1.把墙壁重新粉刷成浅蓝色； 2.在墙上挂一些你们喜欢的照片和海报； 3.在房间里放一些绿色植物，让房间更有生气。 Dear Mike, How are you?I hope everything is going well with you.My sister and I want to redecorate our room,and we'd like to ask for your help. I would be very grateful if you were willing to help.I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Best, Han Meimei ·点拨入题 1.内容：请求朋友帮助装饰房间 2.文体：应用文 3.人称：以第一人称和第二人称为主 4.时态：一般现在时 ●思路构建 My sister and I share a room,but it looks...now 描述原因 We want to make our room more beautiful and comfortable. We want to.../We plan to.../We'd like to... Could/Can you..？ 请求朋友帮助 装饰房间 描述计划 It would be great if you could... How about meeting... Let me know what you think... I would be very grateful if you were willing to help. 表达感谢 I'm looking forward to hearing from you. ·素材积累 give sb.some advice,choose decorations,help sb.with sth.,hang...on the wall,paint the wall..., cover...with...,bring paintbrushes,look forward to...,hear from 句型：l.There is/are..2.We plan/,want to.…3.The..will make..look.… 4.Could you please...?5.It would be great if you could...6.We really need your help with... 7.Let's meet at...8.Please let me know if...(you're available/you can come). ·经典范文 Dear Mike, How are you?I hope everything is going well with you.My sister and I want to redecorate our room,and we'd like to ask for your help. 20一本·初中英语8年级上册RJ版2.There is a house in the countryside with beautiful scenery 参考答案 8年级上册(RJ版) 3.What a different day it is 4.I took some classes to learn how to do it 5.I felt tired but happy today 同步训练 综合测评卷 第二节 One possible version: P21 P23 A Trip to Happy Farm Last summer vacation,my family and I drove to Happy Farm.It is in a countryside with 同步训练 beautiful scenery.My parents,younger brother,and I spent a wonderful day there. First,we picked some fresh vegetables like carrots and tomatoes on the farm.The colourful Unit 1 Happy Holiday vegetables looked so fresh!Then,we used them to cook our lunch.My mum even taught me how 第1课时 Section A (1a-1d)&Pronunciation to make a salad.After having lunch,we took some classes to learn how to grow vegetables.At I.1-5 DADBD 6.B last,we went home with a big basket full of vegetables from the farm. II.1.ancient 2.landscape 3.strange 4.camp 5.vacation What a meaningful day it was!What a wonderful experience I had!I really hope I can go III.1.building 2.strangely 3.anyone 4.amazing 5.saw back again. IV.1.went 2.places 3.happily 4.take 5.wonderful 6.them 7.others 8.said 单元考点回顾 9.tired 10.really 【辨析法】练考点 第2课时Section A(2a-2f) 考点①1.boring2.bored I.1.fantastic 2.breath 3.nothing 4.towns 5.Steamed 考点②1.two thousand2.thousands of II.1.especially 2.anywhere 3.Someone 4.everything 考点③1.to buy2.eating/having breakfast3.forgetful IlI.1.fantastic 2.town 3.take my breath away 4.anywhere interesting 考点④1.surprise2.surprise3.surprised4.surprising 5.something special 考点⑤1.looking for2.find IV.1.Did you do anything special/interesting 【微语段】练考点 2.How did you like it/How was it/What do you think of it 3.Could you tell me more about it I.1.surprise;surprising;surprised 2.someone;anyone;someone 4.We took many photos there II.1.decided 2.tried 3.felt 4.was 5.walking 6.top 7.waited 8.were 5.You're welcome 9.anything 10.tasted V.1-4 DBAC 综合阅读专项 VI.1.in Xi'an 2.The books 3.8/eight years I.1.was 2.first 3.speaking 4.clearly 5.arrived 6.eat 7.stop 8.photos 4.The writer felt proud of the history of the old city and our great country. 9.my 10.wonderful 5.I like the Terracotta Warriors best because it is one of the great wonders in the world. II.1.Monkey King 2.3/three days 3.Shanxi sliced noodles 之有理即可) 4.It was wonderful/fantastic.5.time 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 【时文阅读】1一3BBD 小题练语法 Reading Plus 1-4 BCCC I.1.bought 2.Did;see 3.fed 4.anything 5.had 6.met 7.took 【佳句再现】 II.1.Everyone 2.Nothing 3.something;anything 4.someone 5.Everything I took some classes to know how to learn English well recently./Recently,I took some classes to 6.anywhere 7.anyone know how to learn English well. III.1.Did;put 2.No;didn't 3.How was 4.said nothing 要点补充练 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home I.1.silk 2.comfortable 3.hotel 4.towards/toward 5.bored 6.scarves/scarfs 7.another 8.rainbow 第1课时Section A(1a-1d)&Pronunciation II.1.nothing but/only 2.ready to 3.a little/kind of bored I.1-5 BCCDB 4.by myself on my own 5.silk II.1.packing 2.bedroom 3.invite 4.balcony 5.bathroom III.1.came 2.was 3.comfortably 4.excited 5.scenery 6.somewhere 7.playing III.1.sweeps the floor 2.hung up 3.pack up 4.living room 5.sort 8.them 9.enjoyed 10.best IV.1.decided 2.started 3.carefully 4.books 5.putting 6.them 7.living 8.watch 第4课时Section B(1a-2c) 9.comfortably 10.happiness I.1.tears 2.station 3.guide 4.victory 5.sick 6.against 7.peace 8.noon 第2课时Section A(2a-2e) II.1.Russian 2.taking 3.easily 4.to bring 5.night's 6.to take I.1.arrival 2.planning 3.shows 4.biscuits 5.shopping 7.peaceful;peace 8.forgot;forgetful II.1.adds 2.borrow 3.treasure 4.lifts 5.hunt III.1.during 2.square 3.budget 4.passports 5.tower III.1.give me a lift/ride 2.can't wait 3.by the window 4.Can/Could IV.1.Thousands of 2.in the sun 3.fought against 4.get together 5.feel at home V.1-4 DCDA IV.1.Could you help me with something 2.Yes,sure/Sure/Of course VI.1-5 CBEDF 3.Could you please walk our dog 4.She likes dogs 第5课时Writing&Project 5.Could I play computer games after doing these things 小试身手 V.1-4 ADBD 第一节 VI.1.School gardening 2.nature,others and themselves 3.gardens and parks 1.My family went to a farm by car last summer/Last summer,my family went to a farm by car 4.get tomatoes5.Hard work pays off.（言之有理即可) 英语8年级上 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 5.hard-working people 小题练语法 IV.1.older 2.swimming 3.shy 4.outgoing 5.better 6.practises 7.herself 1-4 BCCA 8.alone 9.studies 10.won 要点补充练 I.1.until 2.community 3.dead 4.rubbish 5.movie 第2课时Section A(2a-2e) II.1.be careful with 2.take notes 3.(to)clean up I.1.Congratulations 2.attend 3.prize 4.pleasure 5.strengths II.1.personality 2.Besides 3.lazier 4.more serious 5.appearance 第4课时Section B(1a-2c) II.1.spare time/free time 2.have one thing in common 3.faster 4.is different from I.1.almost 2.several 3.familiar 4.describe 5.plate 6.joy 7.writers 8.jokes 5.as heavy as II.1.to hang 2.to clean 3.freshly 4.nodded 5.smells 6.preparing IV.1.I'd love to,but I can't/Sorry,I can't/I'm afraid I can't III.1.apartment 2.text 3.wherever 4.blocks 5.perhaps 2.Yes,we do IV.1.journey 2.share;with 3.No matter 4.pulled;into 5.with smiles 3.Do you have the same hobby/interest 6.at the end of 4.How are you different from each other) V.1-4 CBDC 5.He likes making friends VI.1-5 DBEFC V.1-3 DCC 第5课时Writing&Project VI.1.tall and thin with long curly hair 2.touched 小试身手 3.the differences between Becky and Carol/how different Becky and Carol are/the ways that 第一节 Becky and Carol are different from each other/Becky and Carol are different in some ways 1.It is fun to decorate your own room 4.by car/in the car 5.lucky 2.We really need your help with hanging the paintings 3.Could you please bring a pair of scissors and some glue 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 4.I often make paper-cuts at weekends 小题练语法 5.Let us make a poster together I.1.cleaner 2.angrier 3.more beautiful 4.less 5.sadder 6.worse 7.later 第二节 8.fatter 9.taller 10.better One possible version: II.1.as interesting/fun as 2.gets up earlier 3.less hard-working Labour Is Glorious 4.stronger and stronger 5.better;more 6.more important It's well known that labour is glorious.As a middle school student,I often do some labour 要点补充练 activities in everyday life.For example,I clean the classroom and playground with my classmates I.1.fact 2.slimmer 3.population 4.pleasant 5.average at school.I cook dishes,wash clothes and tidy rooms at home.And in the community,I work as II.1-5 BACDC 6-10 DBCBD a volunteer to help the old and the disabled.By doing these,I learn some basic life skills to take care of myself. 第4课时Section B（1a-2c) All in all,labour practices can bring us a better life,so let's take an active part in doing the I.1.mirror 2.opinions 3.sense 4.character 5.prince 6.friendship daily labour. II.1.less 2.difference/differences 3.similarity 4.metres 单元考点回顾 5.interest;interesting 6.directly III.1.is similar to 2.For example 3.Because of 4.hung out 【辨析法】练考点 5.are different from 考点①1.to give2.invitation IV.1.a sense of humour 2.by accident 3.reading his novels 4.(had)expected 考点②borrowed;lend;keep 5.Thanks to 6.share;with 7.an honest boy 8.making mistakes 考点31.add;to2.add to3.add up to V.1-5 DBFAE 考点41.to have2.planned3.making a plan VI.1.4/four 2.listen carefully and watch our friend's face and body language 考点51.with2.to 3.OK 4.two heads are always better than one 考点61.No matter when2.Wherever 5.some useful advice on how to deal with arguments 【微语段】练考点 I.1.dead;died;death;dying 2.writer;write;wrote 3.arrive;arrival 第5课时Writing&Project 4.decorate;decorations 小试身手 II.1.bedroom 2.packing 3.rubbish 4.hung 5.biscuits 6.planned 第一节 7.freshly 8.joy 9.invited 10.familiar 1.My friend is more straightforward than me and often gives me direct opinions 综合阅读专项 2.We respect each other's differences and care about each other I.1-5 BCBCA 6-10 DBADC 3.When I am in difficult situations,he is always ready to lend a hand Ⅱ.1-5 BFEDA 4.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart 【名著阅读】1一3DBC 5.Thanks to him,I work harder and become better than I expected Reading Plus 第二节 1.all reading,sewing,and farming 2.stay and teach at Green Gables Dear Li Ming, 3.she was foolish 4.Anne and Marilla I don't think friends need to have the same interests to be close.For example,my friend Emma 5.the importance of family/protecting home/loved ones loves dancing,but I like reading.At first,I thought we wouldn't get along,but she often invites me to watch her performances,and I find them amazing.In return,I recommend books to her, Unit 3 Same or Different? and she has started to enjoy reading too.Our differences make our friendship more fun and 第1课时Section A(1a-1e)&Pronunciation meaningful.So,don't worry about having different interests with Zhang Hua.Instead,try to learn I.1-5 ACBDA 6-8 CDB from each other.This will make your friendship even stronger. II.1.first 2.Comparing 3.louder 4.better 5.performer Yours, III.1.be afraid of 2.work harder 3.solve the problem 4.compare Mike 册RJ版21