内容正文:
当阳市实验初级中学2025年秋学期9月学情检测
九年级英语试题
(考试时限90分钟,满分90分。请将答案写在答题卡上。)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I have learned four languages— English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at ___1___ when I was a kid, I ___2___ my Chinese by traveling in China.
An ___3___ time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I ___4___ a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This ___5___ let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was ___6___ a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter.
My travels and ___7___ experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me ___8___ the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, especially ___9___ China and the US.
In China, we see a lot of ____10____ of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. ____11____ I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese ____12____. I went to some but found the food there very different from ____13____ Chinese food. I think China still has much ____14____ to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will ____15____ to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.
1. A. English B. Spanish C. French D. Chinese
2. A. appeared B. improved C. created D. increased
3. A. awful B. important C. hard D. expensive
4. A. prepared B. wanted C. hoped D. joined
5. A. class B. survey C. experience D. examination
6. A. on B. like C. in D. without
7. A. teaching B. loving C. guiding D. communicating
8. A. change B. think C. realize D. achieve
9. A. only B. from C. with D. between
10. A. programs B. dreams C. signs D. survey
11. A. So B. But C. And D. Although
12. A. restaurants B. theaters C. farms D. factories
13. A. expensive B. cheap C. real D. awful
14. A. doing B. to do C. done D. do
15. A. repeat B. refuse C. happen D. continue
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者的语言学习和旅行经历。
【1题详解】
句意:虽然我小时候汉语并不好,但通过在中国的旅行,我的汉语水平有所提高。
English英语;Spanish西班牙语;French法语;Chinese中文。根据下文“my Chinese by traveling in China”可知,作者应该不擅长中文。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:虽然我小时候并不擅长中文,但通过在中国的旅行,我的汉语水平有所提高。
appeared出现;improved提高;created创造;increased增加。根据前文“Although I wasn’t great at...”及下文“my Chinese by traveling in China”可知,空处指通过旅行提高了语言能力。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:对我而言,有一个重要的时刻是在两年前的夏天,那时我去了杭州。
awful可怕的;important重要的;hard艰难的;expensive昂贵的。根据下文“This...let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions.”可知,这个项目让作者更多地了解了中国的语言和文化,这段时间应该是重要的。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:我参加了这样一个项目,在那里我成为了小学孩子的英语老师。
prepared准备;wanted想要;hoped希望;joined加入。根据“a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids.”可知,加入了一个让作者成为英语老师的项目。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意:这次经历让我更加了解了汉语和中国的传统文化。
class班级;survey调查;experience经历;examination考试。根据上文“I…a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids.”可知,空处指参加项目的经历。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:我们的教室就像一个思想的熔炉,充满了各种语言的交流和欢声笑语。
on在……上;like像;in在……里面;without没有。根据“Our classroom was…a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas”可知,教室像一个思想的熔炉。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:我在杭州的旅行和教学经历完全改变了我看待世界的方式。
teaching教学;loving爱;guiding引导;communicating交流。根据上文“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids.”可知,空处指教学经历。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:它让我意识到不同国家之间的紧密联系,现在我想成为一名世界公民。
change改变;think认为;realize意识到;achieve实现。根据上文“My travels and...experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world”及下文“the close relationship of different countries”可知,此处说的是意识到不同国家之间的紧密联系。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:我想帮助来自不同国家的人们互相理解,尤其是中美之间。
only只有;from从;with和;between在……之间。根据“China and the US”可知,between…and表示“在……和……之间”。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:在中国,我们看到了很多美国文化的标志,例如迪士尼卡通角色、麦当劳和可口可乐。
programs节目;dreams梦想;signs标志;survey调查。根据下文“such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. ”可知,迪士尼卡通角色、麦当劳和可口可乐都是美国文化的标志,空处表示看见这些标志。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:但是,除了中餐馆,我在美国找不到很多中国文化的迹象。
So因此;But但是;And和;Although尽管。根据“In China, we see a lot of… of American culture”及“I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US”可知,在中国可以看到很多美国文化的标志,但是在美国找不到很多中国文化的迹象。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:但是,除了中餐馆,我在美国找不到很多中国文化的迹象。
restaurants餐馆;theaters剧院;farms农场;factories工厂。根据“I went to some but found the food there”可知,提到了有食物的地方。因此空处应填餐馆。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:我去了一些地方,但发现那里的食物与真正的中国菜大不相同。
expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;real真实的;awful糟糕的。根据“found the food there very different from … Chinese food”可知,发现那里的食物与真正的中国菜大不相同,real符合语境。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:我认为中国仍有许多工作要做,以便进一步提升其在美民众中的文化影响力。
doing动名词或现在分词;to do动词不定式;done过去分词;do动词原形。has much to do“有许多要做的事情”,动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:至于我而言,我将继续成为那些能够帮助增进中美之间相互理解的人之一。
repeat重复;refuse拒绝;happen发生;continue继续。根据上文“I think China still has much to do to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people”及下文“to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.”可知,此处说的是继续成为帮助加深中美之间理解的人之一。空处应填continue。故选D。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.”
16. The best way of learning a language is ________.
A. to remember the grammar rules B. to use it as often as you can
C. to try not to get your words mixed up D. to make a lot of mistakes
17. When people laugh at your mistakes, ________.
A. you should be angry with them B. you must stop talking at once
C. you should keep your sense of humor D. you must be very careful next time
18. The most important rule for learning English is ________.
A. to try to make fewer mistakes B. not to be afraid of making mistakes
C. to be brave to talk to others in English D. both B and C
19. Wu Dong, Liu Ying, Xiao Ming and Li Ping are learning English. Which is right?
A. Wu Dong tries to use English as much as he can.
B. Liu Ying is always shy of speaking English.
C. Xiao Ming is afraid that others may laugh at him.
D. Li Ping never tries to talk to others in English.
20. The passage seems to tell us ________.
A. that you should learn to laugh at mistakes
B. that it’s interesting to learn English
C. what to do when you make mistakes in learning English
D. how to make others understand you
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述学习语言最好的方法就是使用它。学习英语最好的办法是用英语尽可能多地交谈。不要害怕犯错误。不要怕别人嘲笑你犯的错误,因为每个人都会犯错误。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The best way of learning a language is by using it”可知学语言最好的方法是经常使用它。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“you keep your sense of humor you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry”可知如果人们嘲笑你犯错误,不要不开心而是保持幽默感。人们嘲笑你错误比对你感到生气更好,因为他们不懂你在说什么。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句“The most important rule for learning English is, ‘Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.’’”可知学英语最重要的规则是不要害怕犯错误。结合第二句“talking in English as much as possible”可以得出不要害怕犯错误要勇敢地和别人多讲英语。故选D。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二句“The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible”以及最后“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes”可知A选项“tries to use English as much as he can”做法正确。B选项“is always shy of speaking English”讲英语总是害羞做法不当。C选项“is afraid that others may laugh at him”害怕别人笑他做法不当。D选项“never tries to talk to others in English”从来不和人用英语交谈做法不当。故选A。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一句“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes”可知文章主要讲述的是学英语不要害怕犯错误,犯了错误别人嘲笑你的时候不用不开心,要保持幽默;因为每个人都会犯错误。由此推断文章主要告诉我们学英语犯错误应该怎么做。故选C。
B
①Celebrating the New Year happens in every country. But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year.
②The Chinese people celebrate the New Year twice. One is on January 1st, and the other is in January or February. It’s the Chinese New Year. People have many activities to celebrate the New Year, like watching lion dances or having a family dinner.
③People in Thailand celebrate the New Year by pouring water on friends and visitors. They think this will bring much rain in the next growing season. Their New Year is usually in April or May. It is very hot at that time of a year in Thailand.
④In Switzerland (瑞士), people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world. In parts of Switzerland, people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make the cowbells ring. They hope this will sweep away the bad luck of the old year.
⑤People all over the world have a great time on New Year’s Day. They often say “Happy New Year” to each other.
21. When is the Chinese New Year?
A. In January. B. In April.
C. In February. D. In January or February.
22. People in Thailand pour water on friends and visitors to ______.
A. sweep away bad luck B. hope for much rain
C. keep them cool D. have a lot of fun
23. How do people in Switzerland celebrate the New Year?
A. They make a beautiful farmhouse. B. They sing in the world of ice and snow.
C. They dress up as all kinds of animals. D. They often pour water on friends and visitors.
24. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
25. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. different festivals in the world B. things to do on Chinese New Year’s Day
C. ways to celebrate different festivals D. New Year traditions in different countries
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the other is in January or February. It’s the Chinese New Year.”可知,中国新年在一月或二月。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People in Thailand celebrate the New Year by pouring water on friends and visitors. They think this will bring much rain in the next growing season.”可知,泰国人民向朋友和游客泼水庆祝,他们认为这将在下一个生长季节带来足够的雨水。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Switzerland (瑞士), people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world.”可知,在瑞士,人们经常去滑雪庆祝新年,他们在冰雪里唱歌。故选B。
【24题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引出主题“每个国家都有自己的庆祝新年的方式”;第二到第四段介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式;第五段进行总结。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。故选D。
C
The Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is believed to have a history of about 2,500 years. Over the centuries, Chinese people have developed colorful traditions, including flying kites, eating cold food and going on spring outings (春游). The most important tradition of the festival is sweeping tombs (扫墓).
The Qingming Festival usually falls on April 4 or 5. It falls on April 4 this year. On April 3, a middle school in Guyuan, Ningxia held a special activity for students—a 54-kilometer hike (徒步) to Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). At 4: 30 in the morning, more than 2,000 teachers and students set off from the starting point. They hiked for 27 kilometers until they reached Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery. When they arrived there, they swept tombs and offered flowers to pay respects to the revolutionary martyrs (革命烈士). Then they returned 27 kilometers to where they started at 7:30 p. m.
Starting in 1995 the 54-kilometer hike is a traditional ideological and political class (思政课) of the school. “We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books, but also experience and touch history on the spot (实地),” the school’s headmaster said.
“Although it has been a difficult trip, I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful.” said Zhao Mingyu, a student from Grade 8. “I deeply realized that we can’t live a happy life today without the revolutionary martyrs.”
26. Which of the following is the most important tradition of the Qingming Festival?
A. Sweeping tombs. B. Eating cold food.
C. Flying kites. D. Going on spring outings.
27. How does the writer describe the special activity in Paragraph 2?
A. By expressing feelings. B. By telling reasons.
C. By asking questions. D. By comparing differences.
28. Why did the school start the 54-kilometer hike?
A. To help students live a happy life.
B. To help students develop colorful traditions.
C. To help students experience and touch history on the spot.
D. To help students learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books.
29. How long did it take the students and teachers to finish this special activity?
A. Three hours. B. Fifteen hours.
C. Four hours and a half. D. Seven hours and a half.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Qingming Festival falls on April 5 this year.
B. The 54-kilometer hike started in 2000.
C. When they got there, they only swept tombs.
D. Zhao Mingyu thought the hike was difficult but meaningful.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了清明节的历史和传统习俗,重点讲述了宁夏固原一所中学在清明节前夕组织师生进行54公里徒步前往任山河烈士陵园扫墓的活动,以及该活动的意义。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The most important tradition of the festival is sweeping tombs.”可知,清明节最重要的传统是扫墓,故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。第一段提到了清明节最重要的传统就是扫墓,而第二段讲述了宁夏的一所中学举办了一个特别活动,也就是说通过对比差异来描述这个特别的活动,故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books, but also experience and touch history on the spot,”可知,学校开展54公里徒步活动是为了帮助学生实地体验和感受历史,故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At 4:30 in the morning, more than 2,000 teachers and students set off from the starting point. They hiked for 27 kilometers until they reached Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery. When they arrived there, they swept tombs and offered flowers to pay respects to the revolutionary martyrs. Then they returned 27 kilometers to where they started at 7:30 p.m.”可知,师生们早上4点30分出发,晚上7点30分返回,总共花费了15个小时,故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Although it has been a difficult trip, I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful.”可知,赵明宇认为这次徒步旅行虽然困难但很有意义,故选D。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. ___31___ But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. ___32___ For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
★Ask. ___33___ If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some mistakes.
★Organize. ___34___ Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
___35___ If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
A. Good note-taking takes time.
B. All teachers like writing something on the blackboard.
C. Note-taking also needs organization.
D. Different teachers do things differently.
E. It can make you confident (自信) when you are studying.
F. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了记笔记的重要性以及如何有效地记笔记,包括记录关键事实、提问、与同学比较笔记、整理笔记等方面。
【31题详解】
根据“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.”可知,记笔记是一项能帮助你在所有功课中取得好成绩的技能,选项E“它能让你在学习时充满自信”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.”可知,举例说明了不同老师的授课方法,D项“不同的老师做事方式不同”符合语境,故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.”可知,如果老师讲得太快跟不上,可以课后提问,选项F“不要害怕让老师重复你遗漏的内容”符合语境。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.”可知,需要将不同科目的笔记整理在一起,选项C“记笔记也需要条理性”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV.”可知,重新抄写笔记需要花费时间,选项A“好的笔记记录需要时间”符合语境。故选A。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当的形式填空,请将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
easy speak relaxing with express prepare pronounce as repeat careful
This passage is going to help you to ___36___ for your speaking exams. Our tips will help you feel more confident in a speaking exam.
☆Listening to as much English as possible and repeating out loud will help you improve your ___37___.
☆You should speak as much English ___38___ possible. If you often speak English in class, you will find it ___39___ to speak in an exam than before.
☆You should pay attention to your speaking speed. Before you speak, think ___40___ about what to say and ___41___ a little more slowly than normal.
☆You should use language that is correct. Use words and ___42___ you have used before.
☆If you don’t understand the question or the activity, ask the examiner (考官) “Could you ___43___ that, please?”
You should speak aloud so that the examiner can hear you. If you find this difficult, you can practice ___44___ a partner at home.
☆We know that everyone may feel nervous in exams. So, take some deep breaths before the exam and try to ___45___.
【答案】36. prepare
37. pronunciation
38. as 39. easier
40. carefully
41. speak 42. expressions
43. repeat 44. with
45. relax
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了备考英语口语考试的建议。
【36题详解】
句意:这篇文章将帮助您为口语考试做好准备。prepare for“为……做准备”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填prepare。
【37题详解】
句意:尽可能多地听英语,并大声重复,这将有助于你提高发音水平。形容词性物主代词your后接名词,根据“Listening to as much English as possible and repeating out loud will help you improve your”可知,本文是关于如何改善你的发音的建议,故此处应填跟发音相关的词汇,结合备选词汇,“pronounce”的名词“pronunciation发音”符合语境。故填pronunciation。
【38题详解】
句意:你应该尽可能多地使用英语交流。as much as possible“尽可能多地”,固定用法。故填as。
【39题详解】
句意:如果你在课堂上经常使用英语交流,那么你会发现,在考试中使用英语会比以前更容易些。根据“If you often speak English in class, you will find it … to speak in an exam than before.”可知,在课堂上经常说英语,会发现在考试中说英语会变得容易,easy“容易的”,根据than可知,此空应填比较级。故填easier。
【40题详解】
句意:在你开口说话之前,先仔细思考要说什么内容,并且说话的速度要比平常慢一些。根据“Before you speak, think … about what to say”可知,在说英语之前,要仔细思考说什么,此空修饰动词think,应填副词carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。
【41题详解】
句意:在你开口说话之前,先仔细思考要说什么内容,并且说话的速度要比平常慢一些。根据“a little more slowly than normal”可知,要说得比平常慢一些,speak“说”,此空与think构成并列关系,应填动词原形。故填speak。
【42题详解】
句意:用你以前用过的单词和短语。此空与“words”是并列关系,所以此空应填复数名词。根据“Use words and…you have used before”及备选词可知,使用以前用过的表达,expression“表达”,复数是expressions。故填expressions。
【43题详解】
句意:如果你不懂这个问题或者活动,可以问考官:“你可以重复一遍吗?”根据“If you don’t understand the question or the activity”可知,在这种情况下应是让考官重说一遍,repeat“重复”,“Could”是情态动词,此空应填动词原形。故填repeat。
【44题详解】
句意:如果你发现它很难,家和一个同伴练习。根据“practice… a partner”可知,和一个同伴练习,with“和”。故填with。
【45题详解】
句意:所以,在考试前先深呼吸几下,试着放松一下吧。根据“take some deep breaths before the exam and try to”可知,深呼吸让自己放松下来,relax“放松”,try to do sth“试着做某事”,此空应填动词原形。故填relax。
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely.
First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please...” “Excuse me” “Thanks a lot” and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations.
Next, “Could you please...” is often used while you are asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers.
Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include (包括) pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial (关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the strangers whom we want to ask for help. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct ways. Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers to ask for the directions.
All of the above is polite and useful when we ask for the correct way or place.
1. When people don’t know the way in a new place, many of them are often afraid to ____46____. (不超过5词)
2. When we ask the way or direction, we should say or ask ____47____ (不超过5词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Useful things
Pens
We can ____48____ (不超过8词)
Cameras
Help us find our correct ways.
____49____ (不超过2词)
We can use them to ask for the directions.
5. Did you ask the way politely in a new place? How did you do it?
__________50__________ (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
【答案】46. ask people for the way
47. say “Excuse me” first
48. write down the crucial words
49 Special maps
50. Yes, I said “Excuse me” and asked “Could you please tell me the way to the library?” politely.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何礼貌的问路。
【46题详解】
根据“It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way.”可知,人们不知道新地方的路,而且他们太害羞了,不敢向别人问路。故填ask people for the way。
【47题详解】
根据“For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first.”可知,当我们想向陌生人问路时,我们应该首先说“对不起”。故填say “Excuse me” first。
【48题详解】
根据“We can write down the crucial (关键的) words about the place,”可知,可以写下关于某个地方的关键词汇。故填write down the crucial words。
【49题详解】
根据“They usually include (包括) pens, special maps, cameras and so on.”;“Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers to ask for the directions.”可知,地图可用于展示并问路。故填Special maps。
【50题详解】
开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I said “Excuse me” and asked “Could you please tell me the way to the library?” politely.
第二节 书面表达(共1题,共计15分)
51. 英语听说能力是学好英语的关键。请你以“How to Improve English Listening and Speaking”为题,分享一下提高英语听说能力的方法。
注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名,否则不得分。
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking
As we know, listening and speaking are really important in learning English. Today, I would like to share some useful tips on how to improve English listening and speaking skills with you.
First of all, we can have more interactive activities in class, such as discussions, interviews, storytelling and role-play. In this way, we can have more fun learning English. Secondly, we can take part in more out-of-class activities like English speech competitions and English evenings. Through these activities, we can improve our English skills in an easy and relaxing way. Thirdly, we need to find more opportunities to communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners or Chinese, because using English is the best way to learn.
All in all, what we need is more free time and more space. We must be able to master listening and speaking skills.
【解析】
详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据题目内容介绍如何提高英语听说能力,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,表示要分享一些提高英语听说能力的方法;
第二步,详细介绍提高听说能力的方法;
第三步,提出希望或鼓励。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②have fun doing sth.做某事玩得开心
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①Thirdly, we need to find more opportunities to communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners or Chinese, because using English is the best way to learn. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②All in all, what we need is more free time and more space. (what引导的主语从句)
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当阳市实验初级中学2025年秋学期9月学情检测
九年级英语试题
(考试时限90分钟,满分90分。请将答案写在答题卡上。)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I have learned four languages— English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at ___1___ when I was a kid, I ___2___ my Chinese by traveling in China.
An ___3___ time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I ___4___ a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This ___5___ let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was ___6___ a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter.
My travels and ___7___ experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me ___8___ the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, especially ___9___ China and the US.
In China, we see a lot of ____10____ of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. ____11____ I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese ____12____. I went to some but found the food there very different from ____13____ Chinese food. I think China still has much ____14____ to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will ____15____ to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.
1. A. English B. Spanish C. French D. Chinese
2 A. appeared B. improved C. created D. increased
3. A. awful B. important C. hard D. expensive
4. A. prepared B. wanted C. hoped D. joined
5. A. class B. survey C. experience D. examination
6. A. on B. like C. in D. without
7. A. teaching B. loving C. guiding D. communicating
8. A. change B. think C. realize D. achieve
9. A. only B. from C. with D. between
10. A. programs B. dreams C. signs D. survey
11. A. So B. But C. And D. Although
12. A. restaurants B. theaters C. farms D. factories
13. A. expensive B. cheap C. real D. awful
14. A. doing B. to do C. done D. do
15. A. repeat B. refuse C. happen D. continue
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.”
16. The best way of learning a language is ________.
A. to remember the grammar rules B. to use it as often as you can
C. to try not to get your words mixed up D. to make a lot of mistakes
17. When people laugh at your mistakes, ________.
A. you should be angry with them B. you must stop talking at once
C. you should keep your sense of humor D. you must be very careful next time
18. The most important rule for learning English is ________.
A. to try to make fewer mistakes B. not to be afraid of making mistakes
C. to be brave to talk to others in English D. both B and C
19. Wu Dong, Liu Ying, Xiao Ming and Li Ping are learning English. Which is right?
A. Wu Dong tries to use English as much as he can.
B. Liu Ying is always shy of speaking English.
C. Xiao Ming is afraid that others may laugh at him.
D. Li Ping never tries to talk to others in English.
20. The passage seems to tell us ________.
A. that you should learn to laugh at mistakes
B. that it’s interesting to learn English
C. what to do when you make mistakes in learning English
D how to make others understand you
B
①Celebrating the New Year happens in every country But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year.
②The Chinese people celebrate the New Year twice. One is on January 1st, and the other is in January or February. It’s the Chinese New Year. People have many activities to celebrate the New Year, like watching lion dances or having a family dinner.
③People in Thailand celebrate the New Year by pouring water on friends and visitors. They think this will bring much rain in the next growing season. Their New Year is usually in April or May. It is very hot at that time of a year in Thailand.
④In Switzerland (瑞士), people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world. In parts of Switzerland, people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make the cowbells ring. They hope this will sweep away the bad luck of the old year.
⑤People all over the world have a great time on New Year’s Day. They often say “Happy New Year” to each other.
21. When is the Chinese New Year?
A. In January. B. In April.
C. In February. D. In January or February.
22. People in Thailand pour water on friends and visitors to ______.
A. sweep away bad luck B. hope for much rain
C. keep them cool D. have a lot of fun
23. How do people in Switzerland celebrate the New Year?
A. They make a beautiful farmhouse. B. They sing in the world of ice and snow.
C. They dress up as all kinds of animals. D. They often pour water on friends and visitors.
24. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
25. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. different festivals in the world B. things to do on Chinese New Year’s Day
C ways to celebrate different festivals D. New Year traditions in different countries
C
The Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is believed to have a history of about 2,500 years. Over the centuries, Chinese people have developed colorful traditions, including flying kites, eating cold food and going on spring outings (春游). The most important tradition of the festival is sweeping tombs (扫墓).
The Qingming Festival usually falls on April 4 or 5. It falls on April 4 this year. On April 3, a middle school in Guyuan, Ningxia held a special activity for students—a 54-kilometer hike (徒步) to Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). At 4: 30 in the morning, more than 2,000 teachers and students set off from the starting point. They hiked for 27 kilometers until they reached Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery. When they arrived there, they swept tombs and offered flowers to pay respects to the revolutionary martyrs (革命烈士). Then they returned 27 kilometers to where they started at 7:30 p. m.
Starting in 1995, the 54-kilometer hike is a traditional ideological and political class (思政课) of the school. “We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books, but also experience and touch history on the spot (实地),” the school’s headmaster said.
“Although it has been a difficult trip, I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful.” said Zhao Mingyu, a student from Grade 8. “I deeply realized that we can’t live a happy life today without the revolutionary martyrs.”
26. Which of the following is the most important tradition of the Qingming Festival?
A. Sweeping tombs. B. Eating cold food.
C Flying kites. D. Going on spring outings.
27. How does the writer describe the special activity in Paragraph 2?
A. By expressing feelings. B. By telling reasons.
C. By asking questions. D. By comparing differences.
28. Why did the school start the 54-kilometer hike?
A. To help students live a happy life.
B. To help students develop colorful traditions.
C. To help students experience and touch history on the spot.
D. To help students learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books.
29. How long did it take the students and teachers to finish this special activity?
A. Three hours. B. Fifteen hours.
C. Four hours and a half. D. Seven hours and a half.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Qingming Festival falls on April 5 this year.
B. The 54-kilometer hike started in 2000.
C. When they got there, they only swept tombs.
D. Zhao Mingyu thought the hike was difficult but meaningful.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. ___31___ But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. ___32___ For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
★Ask. ___33___ If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some mistakes.
★Organize. ___34___ Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
___35___ If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
A. Good note-taking takes time.
B. All teachers like writing something on the blackboard.
C. Note-taking also needs organization.
D. Different teachers do things differently.
E. It can make you confident (自信) when you are studying.
F. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当的形式填空,请将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
easy speak relaxing with express prepare pronounce as repeat careful
This passage is going to help you to ___36___ for your speaking exams. Our tips will help you feel more confident in a speaking exam.
☆Listening to as much English as possible and repeating out loud will help you improve your ___37___.
☆You should speak as much English ___38___ possible. If you often speak English in class, you will find it ___39___ to speak in an exam than before.
☆You should pay attention to your speaking speed. Before you speak, think ___40___ about what to say and ___41___ a little more slowly than normal.
☆You should use language that is correct. Use words and ___42___ you have used before.
☆If you don’t understand the question or the activity, ask the examiner (考官) “Could you ___43___ that, please?”
You should speak aloud so that the examiner can hear you. If you find this difficult, you can practice ___44___ a partner at home.
☆We know that everyone may feel nervous in exams. So, take some deep breaths before the exam and try to ___45___.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely.
First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please...” “Excuse me” “Thanks a lot” and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations.
Next, “Could you please...” is often used while you are asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers.
Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include (包括) pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial (关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the strangers whom we want to ask for help. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct ways. Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers to ask for the directions.
All of the above is polite and useful when we ask for the correct way or place.
1. When people don’t know the way in a new place, many of them are often afraid to ____46____. (不超过5词)
2. When we ask the way or direction, we should say or ask ____47____ (不超过5词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Useful things
Pens
We can ____48____ (不超过8词)
Cameras
Help us find our correct ways.
____49____ (不超过2词)
We can use them to ask for the directions.
5. Did you ask the way politely in a new place? How did you do it?
__________50__________ (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,共计15分)
51. 英语听说能力是学好英语的关键。请你以“How to Improve English Listening and Speaking”为题,分享一下提高英语听说能力的方法。
注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名,否则不得分。
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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