精品解析：广西南宁市第三中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷

2025～2026学年度秋季学期随堂练习（一） 九年级英语学科 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．Where does the boy often go? A．To the bank. B．To the library. C．To the theatre. 7．Who does Mary always sing songs with? A．Her brother. B．Her friend. C．Her sister. 8．What will the boy do this weekend? A．Have a picnic. B．Look after his brother. C．Go shopping. 9．How does Betty learn English? A．By reading English books. B．By listening to music. C．By going to the English club. 10．When will the basketball game start? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．How did Nick go to work this morning? A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot. 12．What happened to the old man? A．He hurt his head. B．He hurt his arm. C．He hurt his leg. 13．Who took the old man to the hospital? A．Nick. B．A girl. C．The old man’s son. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．How does Tina feel? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Bored. 15．When did Mary move to another city? A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. 16．What suggestion does the boy give Tina? A．Sending Mary a present. B．Sending Mary a postcard. C．Sending Mary a text message. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．Where will Nina watch the volleyball match tonight? A．On TV. B．At the stadium. C．On the computer. 18．Why does Nina want to watch the volleyball match? A．To make herself relaxed. B．To watch her favourite team. C．To improve her volleyball skills. 19．What does Nina want to be? A．A volleyball player. B．A scientist. C．An astronaut. 20．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Husband and wife. C．Father and daughter. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．When did Mr and Mrs Smith visit London? A．Last Friday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last Saturday. 22．What was the weather like when they arrived in London? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 23．Where did they go after lunch? A．To the London Eye. B．To the British Museum. C．To the Buckingham Palace. 24．Why did they give up the shopping plan? A．Because they didn’t have money. B．Because the shops were closed. C．Because the weather changed. 25．What did they think of the holiday in the end? A．Tiring. B．Special. C．Wonderful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信忽填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Famous Hero—Zhong Nanshan Comment One of the 26．______ doctors in China. Experience ●He was born on 20th October, 27．______. ●In 2003, he went to Guangdong as a 28．______ to fight against SARS. ●He and his team worked 29．______ and saved many people’s lives. ●During the COVID-19, he 30．______ to do his job well. Achievement He received the Medal of the Republic in 2020. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: What are you reading, Sarah? B: Robinson Crusoe, Dave. A: ____1____ B: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island. A: Really? I can’t believe it! B: Yes, it is amazing. ____2____ A: I agree with you. How soon will you finish reading the book? B: ____3____ The story is so interesting that I can’t put it down. A: Fantastic! ____4____ B: Of course! As soon as I finish it, I will give it to you. A: Thank you. ____5____ B: I’m sure you will like it. A: Wonderful! I hope we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. Can I borrow it from you? B. I will finish reading it in a week. C. What’s the book about? D. What’s your favorite book? E. I can’t wait to read the book. F. He’s smart enough and he can solve problems well. 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B (Sarah) 在谈论《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书。 【1题详解】 根据“It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.”可知，此处是询问这本书是关于什么的。选项C“这本书是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, it is amazing.”和“I agree with you.”可知，此处是对书中主人公的评价。选项F“他很聪明，他能很好地解决问题。”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“How soon will you finish reading the book?”可知，此处是回答多久能读完这本书。选项B“我将在一周内读完它。”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Of course! As soon as I finish it, I will give it to you.”可知，此处是询问能否借这本书。选项A“我能从你那里借这本书吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“I’m sure you will like it.”可知，此处是表示迫不及待想要读这本书。选项E“我迫不及待地想要读这本书。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents alone. I ____6____ them a lot because I didn’t see them for a long time. ____7____ my parents agreed, they were still worried about my safety. So they told me something that would happen on the way to my grandparents’ home and encouraged me to solve the problems by ____8____. When the day came, my parents came to the train station to see me off. While we were waiting for the train, my father gave me a ____9____. He told me I could read it if I felt afraid on the way. With the train moving slowly, I said ____10____ to them. I looked out of the window and saw green farms and beautiful villages along the way. And I was very ____11____. At one station, a tall and heavy man ____12____ the train and sat next to me. I got a little nervous. Suddenly, I ____13____ what my father gave me and told me at the station. I opened the letter. It said, “Never be afraid. I’m together with you in this train.” Seeing this, I began to feel relaxed. I tried to speak with the man and he talked with me so ____14____. We both felt quite happy all the way. In our life, there are many times when we need to do something alone. We needn’t be afraid because our ____15____ are always with us. Remember we should try our best to solve all the problems on our own. 6. A. helped B. loved C. missed 7. A. Although B. When C. Until 8. A. herself B. himself C. myself 9. A. ticket B. letter C. hug 10. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry 11. A. happy B. afraid C. sleepy 12. A. looked for B. waited for C. got on 13. A. forgot B. remembered C. found 14. A. slowly B. loudly C. kindly 15. A. parents B. classmates C. friends 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者想独自去看望祖父母，虽然父母同意了，但还是担心作者的安全，于是给了作者一封信，让作者在害怕时打开看。在火车上，作者看到坐在旁边的人有点紧张，突然想起父亲给的信，打开后发现是父亲写给自己的鼓励话语，作者开始放松并与旁边的人交谈，两人一路上都很开心。文章告诉我们：在生活中，很多时候我们需要独自做事情，我们不必害怕，因为我们的父母总是和我们在一起。 【6题详解】 句意：我很想念他们，因为我很久没见到他们了。 helped帮助；loved爱；missed想念。根据“because I didn’t see them for a long time.”可知，很久没见到祖父母，所以很想念他们。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：虽然我的父母同意了，但他们仍然担心我的安全。 Although虽然；When当……时候；Until直到。根据“my parents agreed, they were still worried about my safety.”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：所以他们告诉我在去祖父母家的路上会发生什么，并鼓励我自己解决问题。 herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据“encouraged me to solve the problems by...”可知，是鼓励作者自己解决问题，by oneself“独自”，主语是me，应用myself。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：当我们在等火车的时候，我父亲给了我一封信。 ticket票；letter信；hug拥抱。根据下文“I opened the letter.”可知，父亲给了作者一封信。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：火车慢慢地开动了，我和他们道别。 hello你好；goodbye再见；sorry抱歉。根据“With the train moving slowly, I said...to them.”可知，火车开动，作者和父母道别。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我很高兴。 happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；sleepy困倦的。根据下文“We both felt quite happy all the way.”可知，作者一路上都很高兴。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在一个车站，一个又高又胖的男人上了火车，坐在我旁边。 looked for寻找；waited for等待；got on上车。根据“the train and sat next to me.”可知，是上了火车。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：突然，我想起了父亲在车站给我的东西和说的话。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；found发现。根据“what my father gave me and told me at the station.”可知，是想起父亲在车站给的东西和说的话。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我试着和那个人说话，他非常友好地和我说话。 slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；kindly友好地。根据“I tried to speak with the man and he talked with me so...”可知，那个人很友好地和作者说话。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们不必害怕，因为我们的父母总是和我们在一起。 parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据上文“I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents alone.”可知，作者是独自去看望祖父母，所以此处是指父母总是和我们在一起。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Here are four famous rivers. Let’s have a look! Length: about 6,650 km Location: Sudan, Egypt The Nile River is the longest river in the world. It’s known for being the lifeblood (命脉) of Ancient Egypt. This river is famous because it was important in Ancient Egypt. Also, the Nile River is important for farming, transportation (交通) and drinking water. Length: about 2,525 km Location: India Though it isn’t the largest river in Asia, the Ganges River is still well-known. This river provides millions of people with water for farming. There are nearly 150 species of fish living there today. Other animals also live in and around it, like snakes and other insects. Length: about 650 km Location: Australia You may not have ever heard of the Finke River. It’s not very long and it doesn’t even flow all the time. However, scientists have considered (认为) it as the oldest river in the world. That’s the reason why this river is well-known! Length: about 6,400 km Location: Peru, Colombia, Brazil The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world. But it has the largest discharge (流量) in the world, up to 219,000 m3 per second! The Congo River, with the second largest discharge, has only 20% discharge of it! The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which river is the longest in the world according to the passage? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Finke River. 17. Where is the Ganges River? A. In Egypt. B. In India. C. In Australia. 18. Why is the Finke River well-known? A. It has nearly 150 species of fish. B. It is the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt. C. It is considered as the oldest river in the world. 19. How large is the discharge of the Congo River? A. It’s about 43,800 m3 per second. B. It’s about 125,400 m3 per second. C. It’s about 219,000 m3 per second. 20. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A maths book. B. A history story. C. A travel magazine. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四条著名的河流，包括它们的长度、位置以及各自的特点。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中关于尼罗河的描述“The Nile River is the longest river in the world.”可知，尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中关于恒河的描述“Length: about 2,525 km Location: India”可知，恒河位于印度。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中关于芬克河的描述“However, scientists have considered (认为) it as the oldest river in the world. That’s the reason why this river is well-known!”可知，芬克河被认为是世界上最古老的河流，因此它很有名。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中关于亚马逊河和刚果河描述“But it has the largest discharge (流量) in the world, up to 219,000 m3 per second! The Congo River, with the second largest discharge, has only 20% discharge of it!”可知，亚马逊河的流量是世界上最大的，每秒高达219,000立方米，而刚果河的流量是它的20%，即每秒约43,800立方米。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，本文主要介绍了四条著名的河流，包括它们的长度、位置以及各自的特点，这种内容最有可能出现在旅游杂志上。故选C。 B Evans Wadongo was from a village of Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason, so they stayed poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and attended university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family. First, it could cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light could hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene was expensive, so families had less money for food. It was difficult to create a new kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment, but Evans did not give up. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar light. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans invented his first solar lamp, and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers. They only earned (挣得) about $34 a week. Evans made the costs lower. First, he used recycled materials (可循环材料). Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, some people from many countries provided money to his team, so the lamps were usually free. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps made a big difference. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Leaving school. B. Having eye problems. C. Doing homework. 22. How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned (提到) according to Paragraph 2? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. 23. What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the passage? a. Evans made the costs lower. b. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. c. Thousands of people had safe light. d. Evans invented the first solar lamp. A. b-d-a-c B. c-b-d-a C. b-a-d-c 24. How did Evans make the lamps free for the villagers? A. By selling them at a lower price. B. By making the lamps himself without any help. C. By using recycled materials, having volunteers, and raising money. 25. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Many children left school because of eyes hurt. B. New ideas and never giving up can change people’s lives. C. Solar energy is free, so everyone can use solar lamps. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Evans Wadongo来自非洲的一个村庄，由于使用煤油灯学习导致眼睛受伤，进而意识到煤油灯不仅对学校儿童有害，还对整个家庭有害。他通过发明太阳能灯，降低了成本，最终使成千上万的村民获得了安全的光源，从而改变了他们的生活。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.”可知，Evans的眼睛受伤，这使得学习变得困难。因此，“this”指的是“眼睛有问题”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“First, it could cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light could hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene was expensive, so families had less money for food.”可知，煤油灯可能导致咳嗽等疾病、光线可能伤害眼睛、可能引发火灾、煤油价格昂贵，共提到了4个问题。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，b. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes.（煤油灯伤害了Evans的眼睛）是Evans开始关注煤油灯问题的原因，最早发生；d. Evans invented the first solar lamp.（Evans发明了第一盏太阳能灯）是他的解决方案；a. Evans made the costs lower.（Evans降低了成本）是进一步改进；c. Thousands of people had safe light.（成千上万的人有了安全的光源）是最终结果。因此，正确的顺序是b-d-a-c。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“First, he used recycled materials. Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, some people from many countries provided money to his team, so the lamps were usually free.”可知，Evans通过使用可循环材料、志愿者建造以及从许多国家筹集资金，使灯对村民免费。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，Evans通过发明太阳能灯并降低其成本，最终改变了成千上万村民的生活，这体现了新想法和永不放弃的精神可以改变人们的生活。故选B。 C ①Is the sky bluer in autumn than in summer? The answer is yes! There are some reasons behind this. ②The sun is lower in the sky in autumn. As the days get shorter, the sun appears lower and lower in the sky. It’s not directly (直接地) above us anymore, and more of the sky is at an angle (角度) away from the sun. This lets more blue light reach our eyes, making the sky seem bluer. ③In autumn, there is less water in the air, so there are fewer clouds. Autumn is known for good weather-lower temperatures and less wet air. The air does not hold much water, so clouds do not form easily. When there are few or no clouds in the sky, the blue color of the sky shows more clearly, and the sky looks more open and bright. ④You might be surprised, but the colorful leaves of autumn actually help give the sky’s blue a color boost, which can make the sky seem even bluer. If you’ve learned some knowledge about colors in an art class, you will know that blue and orange are opposite colors that look good together. The red, orange, and gold leaves of autumn make the blue sky stand out (显眼) beautifully against them. This contrast (对比) looks nice and creates a special autumn view. ⑤So, the next time you go out enjoying the beautiful weather in autumn, take a moment to look up at the sky, remember these reasons why it looks so blue and enjoy the view. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why does the sky look bluer in autumn according to Paragraph ②? A. Because the sun is lower in the sky. B Because the sun is directly above us. C. Because we can’t see more blue light. 27 Which one shows the relationship between the water in the air (x) and the blue color of the sky (y)? A. B. C. 28. What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph ④ probably mean? A. 减弱 B. 转变 C. 增强 29. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Most Beautiful Season: Autumn. B. Colors of Autumn: From Leaves to the Sky. C. A Bluer Sky in Autumn: The Reasons Behind It. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了秋天天空比夏天更蓝的原因，包括太阳位置变低、空气中水分减少、树叶颜色与天空颜色的对比等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The sun is lower in the sky in autumn. As the days get shorter, the sun appears lower and lower in the sky. ... This lets more blue light reach our eyes, making the sky seem bluer.”可知，秋天太阳在天空中的位置变低，更多的蓝光到达我们的眼睛，使天空看起来更蓝。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In autumn, there is less water in the air, so there are fewer clouds. ... When there are few or no clouds in the sky, the blue color of the sky shows more clearly, and the sky looks more open and bright.”可知，秋天空气中水分减少，云层减少，天空的蓝色更加明显。由此可以推断，空气中水分（x）和天空蓝色（y）之间呈递减关系。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“but the colorful leaves of autumn actually help give the sky’s blue a color boost, which can make the sky seem even bluer”可知，秋天的多彩树叶实际上有助于增强天空的蓝色，使天空看起来更蓝。由此可以猜测，“boost”意为“增强”。故选C。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段提出秋天天空比夏天更蓝的问题；第二、三、四段分别从太阳位置、空气中水分、树叶颜色三个方面解释原因；第五段总结全文，鼓励读者欣赏秋天的天空。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了秋天天空比夏天更蓝的原因。因此，最佳标题为“A Bluer Sky in Autumn: The Reasons Behind It”（秋天更蓝的天空：背后的原因）。故选C。 D The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handcraft (手工艺品). It has a history of over 1,000 years. In the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people brought it into Japan and Korea, so it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. However, as modern umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo and Tung oil. It takes at least a week to make such an umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List of China (中国非物质文化遗产名录). A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of people. Now, more and more people are interested in it. Liu goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to introduce the oil paper umbrellas. Liu Weixue is creative and tries his best to keep the traditional art alive. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. When did Chinese people bring the oil paper umbrellas into Japan and Korea? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Which place in China is known for making oil paper umbrellas? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How long does it take to make an oil paper umbrella? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why did Liu Weixue learn this traditional art? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Liu Weixue? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. In Tang Dynasty. 32. Yuhang in Hangzhou. 33. At least a week. 34. Because he wanted to bring the art to life. 35. I think Liu Weixue is creative and responsible because he tries his best to keep the traditional art alive. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的油纸伞，包括其历史、制作地点、制作时间、非物质文化遗产地位以及一位年轻传承人刘伟学对油纸伞艺术的传承和创新。 【31题详解】 根据第二段首句“In the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people brought it into Japan and Korea”可知，唐朝，中国人把油纸伞带到了日本和韩国。故填In the Tang Dynasty. 【32题详解】 根据第三段首句“Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.”可知，杭州余杭以制作油纸伞而闻名。故填Yuhang in Hangzhou. 【33题详解】 根据第三段第三句“It takes at least a week to make such an umbrella.”可知，制作一把这样的伞至少需要一周时间。故填At least a week. 【34题详解】 根据第四段第二句“I want to bring the art to life”可知，刘伟学想让这门艺术重焕生机，所以他学习这门传统艺术。故填Because he wanted to bring the art to life. 【35题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章最后一段内容“Liu Weixue is creative and tries his best to keep the traditional art alive.”来回答。故填I think Liu Weixue is creative and responsible because he tries his best to keep the traditional art alive. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 by camera easily delicious we more online offers ring future Have you ever used your fingerprint (指纹) to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies (技术) have brought many changes to ____36____ life. In fact, you can also find changes in your school. “Now, we don’t have to hurry to the dining hall as soon as the bell ____37____,” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart dining hall system this year. Students choose meals ____38____ first. Then, they pick up meals ____39____ using facial-recognition (人脸识别) technology. The smart dining hall ____40____ students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals. Besides providing ____41____ food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. So far, a middle school in Chongqing has used four ____42____ in the dining hall to record (记录) students’ eating conditions. With the help of this technology, students can form healthy eating habits ____43____. What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the ____44____? Let’s look forward to even ____45____ changes! These amazing technologies will certainly continue to change our world. 【答案】36. our 37. rings 38. online 39. by 40. offers 41. delicious 42. cameras 43. easily 44. future 45. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科技给我们的生活带来了许多变化，这些变化也体现在学校中，如智能餐厅系统、人脸识别技术、摄像头记录学生用餐情况等，同时展望了未来可能会有更多令人兴奋的技术融入我们的生活。 【36题详解】 句意：科技给我们的生活带来了许多变化。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“我们的生活”，应用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词life。故填our。 【37题详解】 句意：“现在，铃声一响我们就不必急着去餐厅了，”江西的学生胡亮说。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“铃声一响”，应用动词ring“响铃”，as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是the bell，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rings。 【38题详解】 句意：学生们先在线选择饭菜。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“在线选择”，应用副词online修饰动词choose。故填online。 【39题详解】 句意：然后，他们通过人脸识别技术取餐。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“通过人脸识别技术”，应用介词by表示方式。故填by。 【40题详解】 句意：智能餐厅为学生提供了愉快的体验。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“提供愉快的体验”，应用动词offer“提供”，主语是The smart dining hall，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填offers。 【41题详解】 句意：除了提供美味的食物，智能学校还试图帮助学生养成良好的生活习惯。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“美味的食物”，应用形容词delicious修饰名词food。故填delicious。 【42题详解】 句意：到目前为止，重庆一所中学已经在餐厅里使用了四个摄像头来记录学生的用餐情况。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“四个摄像头”，应用名词camera的复数形式cameras。故填cameras。 【43题详解】 句意：在这项技术的帮助下，学生可以轻松地养成健康的饮食习惯。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“轻松地养成健康的饮食习惯”，应用副词easily修饰动词form。故填easily。 【44题详解】 句意：未来还有什么其他令人兴奋的技术会成为我们生活的一部分呢？根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“在未来”，应用名词future。故填future。 45题详解】 句意：让我们期待更多的变化吧！根据语境及所给单词可知，此处指“更多的变化”，应用形容词more修饰名词changes。故填more。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你所在的城市正在举办“中国—东盟博览会”。在“文化分享日”当天，你作为学生志愿者，需要在“文化展台”向来自东盟各国的参观者介绍中国的传统节日。请以“My favourite traditional festival”为题，用英语写一篇短文宣传中国传统文化。 内容包括： 1．节日名称及时间； 2．至少两项庆祝活动； 3．你对这个节日的感受。 写作要求： 1．内容必须包含写作要点的所有信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得透露个人信息； 4．词数80左右 (短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：celebrate (v.庆祝)，traditional festival (传统节日)，lunar calendar (农历) My Favourite Traditional Festival There are many traditional festivals in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favourite Traditional Festival There are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite is the Spring Festival, which falls on the first day of the lunar calendar. During the festival, families gather together for a big reunion dinner. We also paste red couplets on doors to bring good luck. Another exciting activity is setting off fireworks, which lights up the night sky. I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for joy and warmth. It makes me feel the strong bond among family members. I’m proud to share this wonderful festival with visitors from ASEAN countries. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为宣传短文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括节日名称及时间、庆祝活动、个人感受。考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节，使短文内容丰富且连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“中国有许多传统节日”来引出要介绍的重点节日； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“节日名称及时间、庆祝活动、个人感受”三个方面重点介绍最喜欢的传统节日的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。可表达希望参观者对中国传统节日产生兴趣或了解更多的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①gather together聚集在一起 ②fall on降临，落在 ③another另一个 ④be proud to do sth.自豪地做某事 [高分句型] ①I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for joy and warmth.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度秋季学期随堂练习（一） 九年级英语学科 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．Where does the boy often go? A．To the bank. B．To the library. C．To the theatre. 7．Who does Mary always sing songs with? A．Her brother. B．Her friend. C．Her sister. 8．What will the boy do this weekend? A．Have a picnic. B．Look after his brother. C．Go shopping. 9．How does Betty learn English? A．By reading English books. B．By listening to music. C．By going to the English club. 10．When will the basketball game start? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．How did Nick go to work this morning? A．By car B．By bike. C．On foot. 12．What happened to the old man? A．He hurt his head. B．He hurt his arm. C．He hurt his leg. 13．Who took the old man to the hospital? A．Nick. B．A girl. C．The old man’s son. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．How does Tina feel? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Bored. 15．When did Mary move to another city? A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. 16．What suggestion does the boy give Tina? A．Sending Mary a present. B．Sending Mary a postcard. C．Sending Mary a text message. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．Where will Nina watch the volleyball match tonight? A．On TV. B．At the stadium. C．On the computer. 18．Why does Nina want to watch the volleyball match? A．To make herself relaxed. B．To watch her favourite team. C．To improve her volleyball skills. 19．What does Nina want to be? A．A volleyball player. B．A scientist. C．An astronaut. 20．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Husband and wife. C．Father and daughter. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．When did Mr and Mrs Smith visit London? A．Last Friday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last Saturday. 22．What was the weather like when they arrived in London? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 23．Where did they go after lunch? A．To the London Eye. B．To the British Museum. C．To the Buckingham Palace. 24．Why did they give up the shopping plan? A．Because they didn’t have money. B．Because the shops were closed C．Because the weather changed. 25．What did they think of the holiday in the end? A．Tiring. B．Special. C．Wonderful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信忽填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Famous Hero—Zhong Nanshan Comment One of the 26．______ doctors in China. Experience ●He was born on 20th October, 27．______. ●In 2003, he went to Guangdong as a 28．______ to fight against SARS. ●He and his team worked 29．______ and saved many people’s lives. ●During the COVID-19, he 30．______ to do his job well. Achievement He received the Medal of the Republic in 2020. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: What are you reading, Sarah? B: Robinson Crusoe, Dave. A: ____1____ B: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island. A: Really? I can’t believe it! B: Yes, it is amazing. ____2____ A: I agree with you. How soon will you finish reading the book? B: ____3____ The story is so interesting that I can’t put it down. A: Fantastic! ____4____ B: Of course! As soon as I finish it, I will give it to you. A: Thank you. ____5____ B: I’m sure you will like it. A: Wonderful! I hope we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. Can I borrow it from you? B. I will finish reading it in a week. C. What’s the book about? D. What’s your favorite book? E. I can’t wait to read the book. F He’s smart enough and he can solve problems well. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents alone. I ____6____ them a lot because I didn’t see them for a long time. ____7____ my parents agreed, they were still worried about my safety. So they told me something that would happen on the way to my grandparents’ home and encouraged me to solve the problems by ____8____. When the day came, my parents came to the train station to see me off. While we were waiting for the train, my father gave me a ____9____. He told me I could read it if I felt afraid on the way. With the train moving slowly, I said ____10____ to them. I looked out of the window and saw green farms and beautiful villages along the way. And I was very ____11____. At one station, a tall and heavy man ____12____ the train and sat next to me. I got a little nervous. Suddenly, I ____13____ what my father gave me and told me at the station. I opened the letter. It said, “Never be afraid. I’m together with you in this train.” Seeing this, I began to feel relaxed. I tried to speak with the man and he talked with me so ____14____. We both felt quite happy all the way. In our life, there are many times when we need to do something alone. We needn’t be afraid because our ____15____ are always with us. Remember we should try our best to solve all the problems on our own. 6. A. helped B. loved C. missed 7. A. Although B. When C. Until 8. A. herself B. himself C. myself 9. A. ticket B. letter C. hug 10. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry 11. A. happy B. afraid C. sleepy 12. A. looked for B. waited for C. got on 13. A. forgot B. remembered C. found 14. A. slowly B. loudly C. kindly 15. A. parents B. classmates C. friends 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Here are four famous rivers. Let’s have a look! Length: about 6,650 km Location: Sudan, Egypt The Nile River is the longest river in the world. It’s known for being the lifeblood (命脉) of Ancient Egypt. This river is famous because it was important in Ancient Egypt. Also, the Nile River is important for farming, transportation (交通) and drinking water. Length: about 2,525 km Location: India Though it isn’t the largest river in Asia, the Ganges River is still well-known. This river provides millions of people with water for farming. There are nearly 150 species of fish living there today. Other animals also live in and around it, like snakes and other insects. Length: about 650 km Location: Australia You may not have ever heard of the Finke River. It’s not very long and it doesn’t even flow all the time. However, scientists have considered (认为) it as the oldest river in the world. That’s the reason why this river is well-known! Length: about 6,400 km Location: Peru, Colombia, Brazil The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world. But it has the largest discharge (流量) in the world, up to 219,000 m3 per second! The Congo River, with the second largest discharge, has only 20% discharge of it! The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which river is the longest in the world according to the passage? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Finke River. 17. Where is the Ganges River? A. In Egypt. B. In India. C. In Australia. 18. Why is the Finke River well-known? A. It has nearly 150 species of fish. B. It is the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt. C. It is considered as the oldest river in the world. 19. How large is the discharge of the Congo River? A. It’s about 43,800 m3 per second. B. It’s about 125,400 m3 per second. C. It’s about 219,000 m3 per second. 20. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A maths book. B. A history story. C. A travel magazine. B Evans Wadongo was from a village of Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason, so they stayed poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and attended university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family. First, it could cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light could hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene was expensive, so families had less money for food. It was difficult to create a new kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment, but Evans did not give up. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar light. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans invented his first solar lamp, and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers. They only earned (挣得) about $34 a week. Evans made the costs lower. First, he used recycled materials (可循环材料). Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, some people from many countries provided money to his team, so the lamps were usually free. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps made a big difference. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Leaving school. B. Having eye problems. C. Doing homework. 22. How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned (提到) according to Paragraph 2? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. 23. What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the passage? a. Evans made the costs lower. b. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. c. Thousands of people had safe light. d. Evans invented the first solar lamp. A. b-d-a-c B. c-b-d-a C. b-a-d-c 24. How did Evans make the lamps free for the villagers? A. By selling them at a lower price. B. By making the lamps himself without any help. C. By using recycled materials, having volunteers, and raising money. 25. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Many children left school because of eyes hurt. B. New ideas and never giving up can change people’s lives. C. Solar energy is free, so everyone can use solar lamps. C ①Is the sky bluer in autumn than in summer? The answer is yes! There are some reasons behind this ②The sun is lower in the sky in autumn. As the days get shorter, the sun appears lower and lower in the sky. It’s not directly (直接地) above us anymore, and more of the sky is at an angle (角度) away from the sun. This lets more blue light reach our eyes, making the sky seem bluer. ③In autumn, there is less water in the air, so there are fewer clouds. Autumn is known for good weather-lower temperatures and less wet air. The air does not hold much water, so clouds do not form easily. When there are few or no clouds in the sky, the blue color of the sky shows more clearly, and the sky looks more open and bright. ④You might be surprised, but the colorful leaves of autumn actually help give the sky’s blue a color boost, which can make the sky seem even bluer. If you’ve learned some knowledge about colors in an art class, you will know that blue and orange are opposite colors that look good together. The red, orange, and gold leaves of autumn make the blue sky stand out (显眼) beautifully against them. This contrast (对比) looks nice and creates a special autumn view. ⑤So, the next time you go out enjoying the beautiful weather in autumn, take a moment to look up at the sky, remember these reasons why it looks so blue and enjoy the view. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why does the sky look bluer in autumn according to Paragraph ②? A. Because the sun is lower in the sky. B. Because the sun is directly above us. C. Because we can’t see more blue light. 27. Which one shows the relationship between the water in the air (x) and the blue color of the sky (y)? A. B. C. 28. What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph ④ probably mean? A. 减弱 B. 转变 C. 增强 29. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Most Beautiful Season: Autumn. B. Colors of Autumn: From Leaves to the Sky. C. A Bluer Sky in Autumn: The Reasons Behind It. D The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handcraft (手工艺品). It has a history of over 1,000 years. In the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people brought it into Japan and Korea, so it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. However, as modern umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo and Tung oil. It takes at least a week to make such an umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List of China (中国非物质文化遗产名录). A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life” Liu said. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of people. Now, more and more people are interested in it. Liu goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to introduce the oil paper umbrellas. Liu Weixue is creative and tries his best to keep the traditional art alive. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. When did Chinese people bring the oil paper umbrellas into Japan and Korea? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Which place in China is known for making oil paper umbrellas? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How long does it take to make an oil paper umbrella? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why did Liu Weixue learn this traditional art? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Liu Weixue? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 by camera easily delicious we more online offers ring future Have you ever used your fingerprint (指纹) to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies (技术) have brought many changes to ____36____ life. In fact, you can also find changes in your school. “Now, we don’t have to hurry to the dining hall as soon as the bell ____37____,” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart dining hall system this year. Students choose meals ____38____ first. Then, they pick up meals ____39____ using facial-recognition (人脸识别) technology. The smart dining hall ____40____ students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals. Besides providing ____41____ food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. So far, a middle school in Chongqing has used four ____42____ in the dining hall to record (记录) students’ eating conditions. With the help of this technology, students can form healthy eating habits ____43____. What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the ____44____? Let’s look forward to even ____45____ changes! These amazing technologies will certainly continue to change our world. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你所在的城市正在举办“中国—东盟博览会”。在“文化分享日”当天，你作为学生志愿者，需要在“文化展台”向来自东盟各国的参观者介绍中国的传统节日。请以“My favourite traditional festival”为题，用英语写一篇短文宣传中国传统文化。 内容包括： 1．节日名称及时间； 2．至少两项庆祝活动； 3．你对这个节日的感受。 写作要求： 1．内容必须包含写作要点的所有信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得透露个人信息； 4．词数80左右 (短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：celebrate (v.庆祝)，traditional festival (传统节日)，lunar calendar (农历) My Favourite Traditional Festival There are many traditional festivals in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $