精品解析：宁夏银川市育才中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

英语听力模拟试题29，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Have you received these wedding invitation? Yes, i'll give the new couple a red envelope. I'll give me a guitar besides a red envelope because he sent me an oil painting as my wedding gift besides the cash. Jack, I haven't seen you for a week. Did you have a family emergency? No, I was stuck at home with the flu. I didn't want to spread the flu throughout the class. Your eyes are a bloodshot. Didn't you sleep well last night? No, I stayed up all night editing a video. It's the final task of my advertising design course. Are you confident in IT? No, i'm an absolute beginner in this field. mr. Jones, the plot of your new novel is absorbing, is the novel based on your own story or someone else . is neither the novel is fictional. The whole idea where I came into my mind after I took a nap with my child. The toast you gave me yesterday was extremely delicious, much to my surprise. You can make toast by yourself. thanks. I find joy in making toast. And any other kinds of bread making is attractive to me, much like conducting chemistry experiments. That's an interesting point. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, shoes of this kinder, so cute. I think my son will like them. Do you have White ones? Yes, we do. We also have blue ones and orange ones this way, please. Oh, this orange pair is pretty. yeah. Orange ones are a popular by in our shop, and they only cost forty six dollars. I'd like a parent size twenty. Here is a one hundred dollar bill. okay? Here is your change. Fifty four dollars. all right. Wow, w shoes of this kinder, so cute. I think my son will like them. Do you have White ones? Yes, we do. We also have blue ones and orange ones this way, please. Oh, this orange pair is pretty. yeah. Orange ones are a popular by in our shop, and they only cost forty six dollars. I'd like a parent size twenty. Here is a one hundred dollar bill. okay? Here is your change. Fifty four dollars. all right. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, can you help me find a song? I listened to a chinese song in a shopping mall this morning. I can't get the lyrics, but I do remember some Melody. Why didn't you use a music APP to help recognize a song at that time? Anyway, you can still use this function. Now you have a music APP, right? Yes, but I don't know that function you mentioned. Most music gaps have that function. Open the APP. All right? Oh, here IT is, I can show you how the function works. okay. Mike, can you help me find a song? I listened to a chinese song in a shopping mall this morning. I can't get the lyrics, but I do remember some Melody. Why didn't you use a music APP to help recognize a song at that time? Anyway, you can still use this function. Now you have a music APP, right? Yes, but I don't know that function you mentioned. Most music gaps have that function. Open the APP, all right? Oh, here IT is, I can show you how the function works. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, lisa, have you got any exciting plans for the summer? Hi, tom. absolutely. I'm planning a two week trip to hawaii. You know, the son, the sand had all that jazz. Wow, that sounds relaxing. What are you going? I've scheduled IT for mid july. I've just got my plane tickets and booked to cozy hotel room by the beach. great. What else have you prepared for your hawaii adventure? I've got myself some cool clothes so I can take some pictures to post on social media. Also, i've stocked up on sund screen and all the beach essentials. fashionable and practical. I'm thinking of heading for russia, cash india for a two months yog treat. You know, just be absorbed in yoga. I'll dive deep into the yoga scene trying to find inner peace. That's quite a long time. Have you prepared for IT? Yeah, i've already book my spot at a yoga center. Wish cash is known for its affordable living, so IT will be within my budget too. perfect. Are you planning to explore other parts of india during your trip? definitely. I'm thinking of checking out the sculptures of mama pora and expLoring the streets of delhi after the retreat. That's a well rounded plan. Hey, lisa, have you got any exciting plans for the summer? Hi, tom. absolutely. I'm planning a two week trip to hawaii. You know, the son, the sand and all that jazz. Wow, that sounds relaxing. When are you going? I've scheduled IT for mid july. I've just got my plane tickets and booked to cozy hotel room by the beach. great. What else have you prepared your hawaii adventure? I've got myself some cool clothes so I can take some pictures to post on social media. Also, i've stocked up on sund screen and all the beach essentials. fashionable and practical. I'm thinking of heading for russia, cash india for a two months yog treat. You know, just be absorbed in yoga. I'll dive deep into the yoga scene trying to find inner peace. That's quite a long time. Have you prepared for IT? Yeah, i've already book my spot at a yoga center. Rush cash is known for its affordable living, so IT will be within my budget too. perfect. Are you planning to explore other parts of india during your trip? Definitely, i'm thinking of checking out the sculptures of mama a pora and expLoring the streets of delhi after the retreat. That's a well rounded plan. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Susan, I was thinking we should find ways to cut down on our expenses. I was actually considering the same thing. John, where do you think we can start? Well, what about starting washing our car by ourselves instead of going to the car wash once a month? IT can save us some money. Good idea. And we could also be more mindful of our water usage, like using bath water to flush the toilet. Every drop counts. I totally agree. And do you think we could cut back on the costs of dining out? Definitely, instead of dining out twice a week, what if we limited to once every two weeks? Sounds like a plan. Oh, I have another idea. We can replace the expensive brands with generic ones. IT can definitely save us a large . sum indeed. And maybe we should also consider using public transport occasionally to save on gas. IT does less harm to the environment. absolutely. And lastly, what if we set a budget for personal spending each month? IT would make us more conscious of our individual expenses. Brilliant IT gives us a clear limit and helps us track where our money is going. Susan, I was thinking we should find ways to cut down on our expenses. I was actually considering the same thing. John, where do you think we can start? Well, what about starting washing our car by ourselves instead of going to the car wash once a month? IT can save us some money. Good idea. And we could also be more mindful of our water usage, like using bath water to flush the toilet. Every drop counts. I totally agree. And do you think we could cut back on the costs of dining out? Definitely, instead of dining out twice a week, what if we limited to once every two weeks? Sounds like a plan. Oh, I have another idea. We can replace the expensive brands with generic ones. IT can definitely save us a large . some indeed. And maybe we should also consider using public transport occasionally to save on gas. IT does less harm to the environment. absolutely. And lastly, what if we set a budget for personal spending each month? IT would make us more conscious of our individual expenses. Brilliant IT gives us a clear limit and helps us track where our money is going. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。When I first came to shanghai in march twenty eighteen, I had no idea that shanghai had the title love, the capital of coffee in china, which was a pleasant surprise for me. Before coming to china, I spent several years living in south korea, which also has its own well developed coffee culture in russia. I never had the chance to develop a taste for coffee since our daily drink is hot black tea. After arriving in soul, I discovered there were extremely limited options available for tea drinkers. So slowly I started drinking coffee instead. After I came to china again in september twenty twenty two to study at shanghai joon university, I soon developed a routine with two other international students. During the lunch break, we would have a cup of coffee at the campus cafe every day. Perhaps drawn by this positive energy, more students joined us day by day, and our group of three became a big party. Coffee united us as we greeted newcomers and got acquainted with other local students. I feel this is how the coffee culture works here to make us a little bit happier and to warm us up when we feel cold or lonely. When I first came to shanghai in march twenty nineteen, I had no idea that shanghai had the title love, the capital of coffee in china, which was a pleasant surprise for me. Before coming to china, I spent several years living in south korea, which also has its own well developed coffee culture in russia. I never had the chance to develop a taste for coffee since our daily drink is hot black tea. After arriving in soul, I discovered there were extremely limited options available for tea drinkers. So slowly I started drinking coffee instead. After I came to china again in september twenty twenty two to study at shanghai john university, I soon developed a routine with two other international students. During the lunch break, we would have a cup of coffee at the campus cafe every day. Perhaps drawn by this positive energy, more students joined us day by day, and our group of three became a big party. Coffee united us as we greeted newcomers and god acquainted with other local students. I feel this is how the coffee culture works here to make us a little bit happier and to warm us up when we feel cold or lonely. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 宁夏育才中学2026届高三年级第一次月考 英语试卷 (试卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。 2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草搞纸上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷保留。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What wedding gift will Lee get from the man? A. Only a red envelope. B. A guitar and a red envelope. C. An oil painting and a red envelope. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Jack be? A. The woman’s patient. B. The woman’ family member. C. The woman’s classmate. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Troubled. B. Confident. C. Curious. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man get the inspiration for his new book? A. From his childhood. B. From his imagination. C. From someone else’s story. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Doing the baking. B. Buying some toast. C. Doing a physics experiment. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color shoes does the woman want at first? A. Orange. B. White. C. Blue. 7. How much does the woman pay for the shoes? A. $80. B. $54. C. $46. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To recommend a song. B. To ask a favor. C. To extend an invitation. 9. What is the man likely to do next? A. Use a music app. B. Write down some lyrics. C. Go to a shopping mall. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When does Lisa probably intend to leave Hawaii? A. In early July. B. In Mid-July. C. In late July. 11. What did Lisa do for her trip? A. She prepared some cool clothes. B. She booked train tickets and hotels. C. She learned photography skills online. 12. How does the man plan to spend his summer this year? A. Learning to dive in the sea. B. Working at a youth center. C. Staying in Rishikesh for two months. 13. What will the man do after the yoga retreat? A. Visit the University of Delhi. B. See some sculptures. C. Explore a park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man’s first suggestion? A. Reusing their bathwater. B. Getting a fuel-efficient car. C. Stopping going to the car wash. 15. What do the speakers agree to do about dining out? A. Eat out less frequently. B. Eat out twice a week. C. Give up dining out. 16. What does the woman think of public transport? A. It can save more time. B. It’s relatively environmentally friendly. C. It can totally replace their private transport. 17. What do the speakers decide to do at last? A. Set upper limits on how much they can spend monthly. B. Set a tighter budget for their daily personal spending. C. Be conscious of their yearly family expenses. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did the speaker start drinking coffee? A. In Korea. B. In China. C. In Russia. 19. Why did the speaker go to China in 2022? A. For a big party. B. For her work. C. For her study. 20. In what way did coffee make an impact on the speaker’s college life? A. It refreshed her when she prepared for her finals. B. It made up for the lack of hot black tea. C. It helped her make some friends. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Baijiu: Most Popular Liquor in China​ When it comes to alcohol, China is most famous for baijiu. There are so many varieties of baijiu in China and all are typically high proof(酒精度), so expect a heavy burn when drinking it and be sure to drink this one responsibly. Baijiu translates directly as “white liquor” and is made from sorghum, white rice, sticky rice, wheat, corn, or a blend of these ingredients.​ Here are the top brands of baijiu I suggest trying in China:​ ​BRANDS​ FEATURES​ Luzhoulaojiao * one of the four oldest distilleries in China * originated way back during the Ming Dynasty * with valuable tradition behind how it is made Wuliangye​ * a blend of the sacred “5 grains” in China * popular among Chinese * slightly less expensive than the Maotai brand​ ​ Maotai​ * China’s premium brand of baijiu * the drink of choice for China’s top government officials and business elites * among the most expensive you can buy * a best choice of gift​ Erguōtóu​ * the Chinese equivalent of a cheap vodka * easily available at any Chinese convenience store for cheap​ ​You can learn more about how Chinese baijiu is made, consumed, and even purchase it on Baijiu America. It’s not a casual drink, though, so in China you should only expect to drink baijiu during formal occasions, weddings, or during Chinese New Year.​ 21. What is a typical feature of Chinese baijiu?​ A. It is very expensive.​ B. It can be made from grapes.​ C. It is enjoyed on casual days.​ D. It has a high alcohol content.​ 22. Which of the following brands of Baijiu is often considered as the best gift?​ A. Luzhoulaojiao. B. Wuliangye. C. Maotai.​ D. Erguōtóu.​ 23. What is the main purpose of the text?​ A. To compare different baijiu brands.​ B. To introduce popular baijiu brands.​ C. To explain how baijiu is produced. D. To promote baijiu sales in America.​ B Pang Zhongwang was born in a small village in Hebei Province. Growing up in a poor family, he faced numerous hardships from an early age. Despite these challenges, Pang never lost sight of his dreams. His primary school was small and poorly equipped, with classrooms divided by mud-and-brick walls. Yet, it was here that a music teacher, with only a traditional Chinese instrument called the erhu, sparked Pang’s confidence. The teacher often praised Pang’s singing and encouraged him to perform in front of classmates. This simple act helped Pang overcome his shyness and built a foundation of self-belief that stayed with him through his academic journey. Pang’s determination led him to excel academically. He scored 684 points on the national college entrance exam (Gaokao), earning admission to Tsinghua University, one of China’s top universities. There, he pursued a PhD in precision instruments. His research aimed to solve practical problems in China, like making satellite navigation more accurate and checking the safety of high-speed trains. He also worked on 6G technology and made a portable tool to test water quality in villages. Beyond his academic achievements, Pang was named a “Touching China 2024” honoree for his inspiring story and contributions to society. He once said, “I never felt my family circumstances were something to be ashamed of; my mother’s strength and my teachers’ encouragement taught me to strive for excellence.” Despite losing his mother at a young age, Pang converted his grief into motivation, using his success to help others. He also started a scholarship to help poor students. Pang’s story shows us how resilience and kindness can change lives. 24. What helped Pang become more confident in primary school? A. Money from his family. B. His natural singing talent. C Modern classrooms and equipment. D. His music teacher’s praise and encouragement. 25. What was the main goal of Pang’s research? A. To study only theory. B. To address real problems in China. C. To work mainly with foreign countries. D. To write academic papers. 26. The underlined word “converted” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A maintain B. measure. C. transform. D. explore. 27. What kind of person is Pang according to the passage? A. He needs others to praise him. B. He stays strong and kind despite hardships. C. He cares more about his own success than helping society. D He is afraid of difficulties. C For many, pets are simply furry friends that offer companionship. However, a growing body of scientific research reveals that the bond between humans and animals is far more profound, offering significant psychological and physiological benefits that extend well beyond simple amusement. The psychological impact is perhaps the most immediately apparent. Interacting with pets has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and loneliness. Petting a dog or cat can promote the release of oxytocin (the “love hormone”) in both humans and animals, which helps people feel calm and connected. This is especially good for those under high pressure or living alone. For children, taking care of a pet can help them learn responsibility, develop empathy, and find comfort without being judged. The benefits are not just mental — they also affect physical health. Many studies link pet ownership to better heart health. Dog owners have to walk their dogs daily, so they get more exercise. This leads to lower blood pressure and healthier cholesterol levels. Also, caring for a pet creates a daily routine, which is helpful for retirees or people working from home. Some research even suggests that kids who are around pets from an early age may have stronger immune systems, making them less likely to have common allergies or asthma. Critics say pets bring responsibilities, costs, and mess. But for most owners, these problems are nothing compared to the pets’ unconditional love and positive influence. In today’s fast-paced, digital world, the simple, real connection with a pet is like a special kind of therapy. It makes our lives not just happier, but truly healthier. 28. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To talk about pets as companions. B. To show a wrong idea about pets. C. To introduce the topic of pets’ health benefits. D. To explain what oxytocin is. 29. How do pets help children specifically? A. They help children get better grades. B. They teach children responsibility and give comfort. C. They reduce children’s screen time. D. They completely prevent asthma. 30. According to the text, what physical benefit does walking a dog daily bring? A. It stops all infectious diseases. B. It makes the owner’s blood pressure lower. C. It helps the owner sleep better. D. It promotes oxytocin release. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards keeping pets? A Neutral. B. Critical. C. Positive. D. Unconcerned. D In recent years, a significant social phenomenon has appeared in China: the “elderly migrant population” or “lao piao zu.” These are older adults who have moved from their hometowns, often rural areas, to cities to support their adult children by taking care of grandchildren and offering other household help. Sociologist Chen Hui from Northwest A&F University has done extensive field research on this group. Professor Chen’s study, based on in-depth interviews with numerous families, indicates that nearly 70% of these elderly migrants experience great cultural adaptation difficulties. While they play a crucial role in enabling their children's urban careers and grandchildren’s upbringing, they often struggle with urban lifestyles that young people are used to. Simple activities like taking public transportation, shopping in supermarkets, or understanding modern medical systems become significant obstacles. The research highlights that these seniors undergo a process of “re-socialization” in their later years. Traditionally, elders have authority in families and pass on their wisdom. But now, things are different. Many elderly people have become “culturally dependent” — they often get “cultural help” from their children, even grandchildren. This change in roles has challenged the long-held family relationships. However, elderly migrants show great strength. They find ways to deal with the cultural differences between cities and rural areas. For example, they often build support groups with other seniors in the same situation. Some join community activities designed for older people. Others learn to use basic smartphone features to stay in touch with their family back home. Interestingly, the research also points out that even though they have made great contributions, most elderly migrants do not make important decisions in their children’s homes. They mainly work as good household helpers — more reliable and cheaper than professional nannies (保姆). This new definition of traditional family roles helps us understand the modernization of Chinese family structures in an interesting way. 32. What is the main challenge faced by the “elderly migrant population” according to the research? A. Financial insecurity in cities. B. Lack of adequate healthcare services. C. Cultural adaptation difficulties. D. Language barriers in urban areas. 33. The term “re-socialization” in paragraph 3 refers to the process where elderly migrants ______. A. teach urban customs to their rural relatives. B. create entirely new social rules. C. reject traditional family values. D. learn to adapt to new lifestyles in their later years. 34. What role do elderly migrants play in their children’s homes according to the passage? A. They work as dependable and affordable house helpers. B. They are the main decision-makers. C. They serve as professional nannies. D. They focus on studying family structure changes. 35. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Urbanization Challenges in Modern China B. The Invisible Pillars: Elderly Migrants Supporting Urban Families C. Rural-Urban Income Difference in China D. The Decline of Traditional Family Values 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exploring the Wonders of English The English language is a fascinating subject full of mysteries and surprises. Whether you are a beginner or a senior learner, there is always something new to discover. ____36____ This article will guide you through some key aspects of exploring English, helping you unlock its beauty and complexity. The Rich History of English English has a long and diverse history that dates back to the 5th century. ____37____ The language has been influenced by various cultures and languages, such as Latin, French, and German. As a result, English has a vast vocabulary and a unique grammar structure. Understanding the historical development of English can give you a deeper appreciation for the language and help you make connections between different words and expressions. The Magic of English Vocabulary One of the most interesting things about English is its vocabulary. With over a million words, English offers a rich and colorful palette for expression. ____38____ You can start by learning common prefixes, suffixes, and root words. For instance, the prefix "un-” often means "not”, as in "unhappy” or "unable”. Another effective way is to read extensively. Reading books, newspapers, and magazines exposes you to a wide range of words in context, which helps you understand their meanings and usage more clearly. ____39____ English grammar can be challenging, but it is also the key to constructing clear and meaningful sentences. From verb tenses to sentence structures, each element plays an important role. For example, the correct use of verb tenses can help you accurately convey the time and sequence of events. Understanding different sentence structures allows you to express your ideas in a more organized and sophisticated way. The Diversity of English in the World English is not only the language of the United Kingdom and the United States but also a global language. ____40____ Each variety has its own unique features in terms of vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. Exploring these different varieties of English can not only expand your vocabulary but also give you insights into different cultures. A. It has evolved over time through migrations, invasions, and cultural exchanges. B. Mastering English Grammar C. So how can you make the most of your exploration of this amazing language? D. It is spoken in many countries around the world, each with its own unique flavor. E. Learning new words can seem like a great challenge, but there are effective strategies. F. English is widely used in international business, education, and entertainment. G. English is a language that is constantly evolving and adapting to new contexts. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The final year of high school brought increasing pressure as the college entrance examination (Gaokao) approached. I began to feel ____41____ about my abilities, especially after receiving several disappointing test scores. One afternoon, feeling particularly ____42____, I wandered into the school library. While looking for study materials, I ____43____ an old journal article about a former student named Chen Wei. The article described how Chen had ____44____ significant challenges when he first entered high school.Coming from a rural area, Chen was ____45____ competitive in some subjects compared to his classmates. Instead of giving up, he ____46____ a careful plan to improve his skills. The article mentioned how he would often ____47____ to catch up, though his initial progress was slow at first. What impressed me most was Chen’s attitude: “Setbacks are not obstacles but opportunities to learn.” His early ____48____ became his best teachers, helping him develop effective study methods that eventually led to success.I felt deeply ____49____ by this story. Here was someone who had faced greater difficulties than I, but had turned them into advantages. That day, I experienced a change in ____50____ I stopped focusing so much on scores and began to value the learning process itself. In the following weeks, I started keeping a notebook to record my mistakes and learn from them. I adjusted my study methods____51____, paying more attention to understanding rather than memorization. ____52____ my amazement, I began to enjoy learning again. The scores became less important; what really mattered was seeing my own ____53____. Each small success gave me confidence. Now, as the examination nears, I feel prepared not only with knowledge but with a new mindset. I’ve learned that the journey of learning is just as important as the ____54____. I realize that everyone’s path is different, and comparisons are meaningless. My focus is on doing my best and continuing to ____55____ no matter what the outcome. 41. A. confident B. doubtful C. certain D. proud 42. A. encouraged B. excited C. discouraged D. amused 43. A. come up B. come out C. come off D. come across 44. A. avoided B. created C. faced D. ignored 45. A. less B. more C. greater D. better 46. A. rejected B. developed C. abandoned D. criticized 47. A. have butterflies in his stomach B. brave the elements C. break a leg D. burn the midnight oil 48. A. successes B. failures C. friends D. teachers 49. A. threatened B. inspired C. confused D. annoyed 50. A. attitude B. schedule C. appearance D. habit 51. A. randomly B. never C. accordingly D. seldom 52. A. For B. In C. At D. To 53. A. progress B. shortcoming C. limitation D. failure 54. A. process B. competition C. difficulty D. destination 55. A. quit B. compare C. grow D. complain 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3, 2025, a grand military parade ____56____ (hold) in Tian’anmen Square, Beijing, to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, ___57___ was witnessed by thousands of people on site and millions more around the world through live broadcasts, was a remarkable display of China’s military strength and national pride. The participants included various military units, ____58____ (range) from infantry (步兵) to high-tech weapons. President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops, with ____59____ (he) eyes full of solemnity and pride. One of the highlights was the display of ____60____ (advance) weapons, many of which were shown to the public for the first time. These new weapons not only demonstrated China’s scientific and technological achievements but also showed that China was determined ____61____ (maintain) world peace and national security. Moreover, representatives from many countries ____62____ (be) invited to attend this significant event, showing the international community’s recognition of China’s contribution to the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War. This military parade was a celebration of history ___63___ a look into the future, reflecting China’s confidence and strength in moving forward. It left a deep impression ___64___ everyone present and those who watched it, reminding the world of the importance of peace and the sacrifices made to achieve it. ____65____ (definite), it was a historical moment that will be remembered for a long time.As a Chinese, I was extremely proud of my country. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 66.第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你英国朋友Henry最近想在网络上结交新朋友，但他对此有些担忧，于是给你发邮件征求意见。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 对网上交友的看法； 2. 具体建议； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Henry, I was glad to receive your email and learned that you’re considering making friends online. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Li Ming stared at the test paper on his desk, his heart sinking. The red “65” at the top seemed to mock all his efforts. He knew what was coming — another lecture from his father about how he needed to study harder, spend less time on his “useless” guitar, and focus only on academics.​ That evening, as expected, his father’s frown deepened as he examined the paper. “I don’t understand,” Mr. Li said, his voice tight with disappointment. “I work overtime every day to pay for your education, and this is how you repay me? “But Dad,” Li Ming protested weakly,” the test was really hard, and I’ve been trying…”​ “Trying?” Mr. Li interrupted, his eyes staring at the guitar case propped against the wall. “Trying would mean putting that thing in the closet and focusing on your books! Do you think playing guitar will put food on the table? In my day, we were grateful just to have the chance to go to school!” Li Ming looked down at his calloused fingertips, still aching from afternoon practice. He wanted to explain how music help him work out complex math problems and how the guitar was where he poured his pressure when textbooks felt overwhelming. But the words stuck in his throat.​ Mr. Li sighed deeply, “I just want what’s best for you,” he said, his voice suddenly tired. “The world is competitive. Without excellent grades, you’ll be left behind.” He walked out of the door, leaving Li Ming alone with his thoughts and the half-open guitar case in the corner.​ 注意： 1. 词数150词左右; 2. 每段句首已给出，请结合文章完成续写任务。 Later that night, Mr. Li received a letter from Li Ming.​ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Li Ming found his guitar together with a note from his dad placed carefully on the dining table. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宁夏育才中学2026届高三年级第一次月考 英语试卷 (试卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。 2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草搞纸上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷保留。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What wedding gift will Lee get from the man? A. Only a red envelope. B. A guitar and a red envelope. C. An oil painting and a red envelope. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you received Lee’s wedding invitation? W: Yes, I’ll give the new couple a red envelope. M: I’ll give Lee a guitar besides a red envelope, because he sent me an oil painting as my wedding gift, besides the cash. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Jack be? A. The woman’s patient. B. The woman’ family member. C. The woman’s classmate. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, I haven’t seen you for a week. Did you have a family emergency? M: No I was stuck at home with the flu. I didn’t want to spread the flu throughout the class. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Troubled. B. Confident. C. Curious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Your eyes are bloodshot. Didn’t you sleep well last night? W: No, I stayed up all night editing a video. It’s the final task of my advertising design course. M: Aren’t you confident in it? W: No, I’m an absolute beginner in this field. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man get the inspiration for his new book? A. From his childhood. B. From his imagination. C. From someone else’s story. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mister Jones, the plot of your new novel is absorbing. Is the novel based on your own story or someone else’s? M: Neither. The novel is fictional. The whole idea for it came into my mind after I took a nap with my child. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Doing the baking. B. Buying some toast. C. Doing a physics experiment. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The toast you gave me yesterday was extremely delicious. Much to my surprise, you can make toast by yourself. W: Thanks. I find joy in making toast and any other kinds of bread. Baking is attractive to me, much like conducting chemistry experiments. M: That’s an interesting point. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color shoes does the woman want at first? A. Orange. B. White. C. Blue. 7. How much does the woman pay for the shoes? A. $80. B. $54. C. $46. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, shoes of this kind are so cute. I think my son will like them. Do you have white ones? M: Yes, we do. We also have blue ones and orange ones. This way, please. W: Oh, this orange pair is prettier. M: Yeah, orange ones are a popular buy in our shop and they only cost 46 dollars. W: I’d like a pair in size 20. Here is a 100-dollar bill. M: Okay, here is your change, 54 dollars. W: All right. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To recommend a song. B. To ask a favor. C. To extend an invitation. 9. What is the man likely to do next? A. Use a music app. B. Write down some lyrics. C. Go to a shopping mall. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, can you help me find a song? I listened to a Chinese song in a shopping mall this morning. I can’t get the lyrics, but I do remember some melodies. M: Why didn’t you use a music APP to help recognize a song at that time? Anyway, you can still use this function now. You have a music APP, right? W: Yes, but I don’t know that function you mentioned. M: Most music apps have that function. Open the APP. W: All right? M: Oh, here it is. I can show you how the function works. W: Okay. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When does Lisa probably intend to leave Hawaii? A. In early July. B. In Mid-July. C. In late July. 11. What did Lisa do for her trip? A. She prepared some cool clothes. B. She booked train tickets and hotels. C. She learned photography skills online. 12. How does the man plan to spend his summer this year? A. Learning to dive in the sea. B. Working at a youth center. C. Staying in Rishikesh for two months. 13. What will the man do after the yoga retreat? A. Visit the University of Delhi. B. See some sculptures. C. Explore a park. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Lisa, have you got any exciting plans for the summer? W: Hi, Tom, absolutely. I’m planning a two week trip to Hawaii. You know the sun, the sand and all that jazz. M: Wow, that sounds relaxing. When are you going? W: I’ve scheduled it for Mid-July. I’ve just got my plane tickets and booked a cozy hotel room by the beach. M: Great. What else have you prepared for your Hawaiian adventure? W: I’ve got myself some cool clothes so I can take some pictures to post on social media. Also, I’ve stocked up on sunscreen and all the beach essentials. M: Fashionable and practical. I’m thinking of heading for Rishikesh India for a two month Yoga retreat. You know, just be absorbed in Yoga. I’ll dive deep into the Yoga scene, trying to find inner peace. W: That’s quite a long time. Have you prepared for it? M: Yeah, I’ve already booked my spot at a Yoga center. Rishikesh is known for its affordable living, so it will be within my budget too. W: Perfect. Are you planning to explore other parts of India during your trip? M: Definitely. I’m thinking of checking out the sculptures of Mamallapuram and exploring the streets of Delhi after the retreat. W: That’s a well-rounded plan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man’s first suggestion? A. Reusing their bathwater. B. Getting a fuel-efficient car. C. Stopping going to the car wash. 15. What do the speakers agree to do about dining out? A. Eat out less frequently. B. Eat out twice a week. C. Give up dining out. 16. What does the woman think of public transport? A. It can save more time. B. It’s relatively environmentally friendly. C. It can totally replace their private transport. 17. What do the speakers decide to do at last? A. Set upper limits on how much they can spend monthly. B. Set a tighter budget for their daily personal spending. C. Be conscious of their yearly family expenses. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, I was thinking we should find ways to cut down on our expenses. W: I was actually considering the same thing, John. Where do you think we can start? M: Well, what about starting washing our car by ourselves instead of going to the car wash once a month? It can save us some money. W: Good idea, and we could also be more mindful of our water usage, like using bath water to flush the toilet. Every drop counts. M: I totally agree. And do you think we could cut back on the costs of dining out? W: Definitely. Instead of dining out twice a week, what if we limit it to once every two weeks? M: Sounds like a plan. Oh, I have another idea. We can replace the expensive brands with generic ones. It can definitely save us a large sum. W: Indeed, and maybe we should also consider using public transport occasionally to save on gas. It does less harm to the environment. M: Absolutely. W: And lastly, what if we set a budget for personal spending each month? It would make us more conscious of our individual expenses. M: Brilliant. It gives us a clear limit and helps us track where our money is going. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did the speaker start drinking coffee? A. In Korea. B. In China. C. In Russia. 19. Why did the speaker go to China in 2022? A. For a big party. B. For her work. C. For her study. 20. In what way did coffee make an impact on the speaker’s college life? A. It refreshed her when she prepared for her finals. B. It made up for the lack of hot black tea. C. It helped her make some friends. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】When I first came to Shanghai in March, 2019, I had no idea that Shanghai had the title of the capital of coffee in China, which was a pleasant surprise for me. Before coming to China, I spent several years living in Seoul, Korea, which also has its own well-developed coffee culture. In Russia, I never had the chance to develop a taste for coffee since our daily drink is hot black tea. After arriving in Seoul, I discovered there were extremely limited options available for tea drinkers. So slowly, I started drinking coffee instead. After I came to China again in September 2022 to study at Shanghai Jiaotong University, I soon developed a routine with two other international students. During the lunch break, we would have a cup of coffee at the campus cafe every day. Perhaps drawn by this positive energy, more students joined us day by day, and our group of three became a big party. Coffee united us as we greeted newcomers and got acquainted with other local students. I feel this is how the coffee culture works here to make us a little bit happier and to warm us up when we feel cold or lonely. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Baijiu: Most Popular Liquor in China​ When it comes to alcohol, China is most famous for baijiu. There are so many varieties of baijiu in China and all are typically high proof(酒精度), so expect a heavy burn when drinking it and be sure to drink this one responsibly. Baijiu translates directly as “white liquor” and is made from sorghum, white rice, sticky rice, wheat, corn, or a blend of these ingredients.​ Here are the top brands of baijiu I suggest trying in China:​ ​BRANDS​ FEATURES​ Luzhoulaojiao * one of the four oldest distilleries in China * originated way back during the Ming Dynasty * with valuable tradition behind how it is made Wuliangye​ * a blend of the sacred “5 grains” in China * popular among Chinese * slightly less expensive than the Maotai brand​ ​ Maotai​ * China’s premium brand of baijiu * the drink of choice for China’s top government officials and business elites * among the most expensive you can buy * a best choice of gift​ Erguōtóu​ * the Chinese equivalent of a cheap vodka * easily available at any Chinese convenience store for cheap​ ​You can learn more about how Chinese baijiu is made, consumed, and even purchase it on Baijiu America. It’s not a casual drink, though, so in China you should only expect to drink baijiu during formal occasions, weddings, or during Chinese New Year.​ 21. What is a typical feature of Chinese baijiu?​ A It is very expensive.​ B. It can be made from grapes.​ C. It is enjoyed on casual days.​ D. It has a high alcohol content.​ 22. Which of the following brands of Baijiu is often considered as the best gift?​ A. Luzhoulaojiao. B. Wuliangye. C. Maotai.​ D. Erguōtóu.​ 23. What is the main purpose of the text?​ A. To compare different baijiu brands.​ B. To introduce popular baijiu brands.​ C. To explain how baijiu is produced. D. To promote baijiu sales in America.​ 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章首先介绍了中国白酒的基本特点，包括品类繁多、酒精度高、原料构成等，随后重点推荐了中国几款主流白酒品牌，并分别阐述各品牌的特色，帮助读者了解中国受欢迎的白酒品牌。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There are so many varieties of baijiu in China and all are typically high proof (酒精度), so expect a heavy burn when drinking it and be sure to drink this one responsibly. (中国白酒种类繁多，且通常酒精度很高，所以饮用时会有强烈的灼烧感，务必理性饮用。)”可知，中国白酒的一个典型特点是酒精度高，故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maotai​”部分中“a best choice of gift​(最佳礼物之选)”可知，茅台品牌白酒通常被认为是最佳礼品选择，故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When it comes to alcohol, China is most famous for baijiu. There are so many varieties of baijiu in China and all are typically high proof(酒精度), so expect a heavy burn when drinking it and be sure to drink this one responsibly. ​(说到酒类，中国最著名的当属白酒。中国的白酒种类繁多，且通常度数都很高，饮用时会有强烈的灼烧感，务必要适量饮用。)”、第二段“Here are the top brands of baijiu I suggest trying in China(以下是我在中国推荐尝试的白酒顶级品牌)”以及最后一段“You can learn more about how Chinese baijiu is made, consumed, and even purchase it on Baijiu America. It’s not a casual drink, though, so in China you should only expect to drink baijiu during formal occasions, weddings, or during Chinese New Year.( 你可以在“Baijiu America”网站上了解更多关于中国白酒的酿造工艺、饮用方式，甚至直接购买。不过它并非日常随意小酌之物——在中国，通常只在正式场合、婚礼或农历新年期间才会饮用白酒)”可知，文本开篇对中国白酒进行了总体介绍，然后重点列举并描述了四个主要品牌（泸州老窖、五粮液、茅台、二锅头）的特点和定位，最后补充说明了白酒的饮用场合和购买信息。文章虽然列出了多个品牌，但其核心目的是介绍各个品牌的特点，并没有系统性地对这些品牌进行直接对比，文章开头简单提及白酒的原料，并未详细说明其生产工艺，文末提到的美国的白酒购买网站只是一个附带的信息，因此，本文的目的是介绍中国受欢迎的白酒品牌。故选B项。 B Pang Zhongwang was born in a small village in Hebei Province. Growing up in a poor family, he faced numerous hardships from an early age. Despite these challenges, Pang never lost sight of his dreams. His primary school was small and poorly equipped, with classrooms divided by mud-and-brick walls. Yet, it was here that a music teacher, with only a traditional Chinese instrument called the erhu, sparked Pang’s confidence. The teacher often praised Pang’s singing and encouraged him to perform in front of classmates. This simple act helped Pang overcome his shyness and built a foundation of self-belief that stayed with him through his academic journey. Pang’s determination led him to excel academically. He scored 684 points on the national college entrance exam (Gaokao), earning admission to Tsinghua University, one of China’s top universities. There, he pursued a PhD in precision instruments. His research aimed to solve practical problems in China, like making satellite navigation more accurate and checking the safety of high-speed trains. He also worked on 6G technology and made a portable tool to test water quality in villages. Beyond his academic achievements, Pang was named a “Touching China 2024” honoree for his inspiring story and contributions to society. He once said, “I never felt my family circumstances were something to be ashamed of; my mother’s strength and my teachers’ encouragement taught me to strive for excellence.” Despite losing his mother at a young age, Pang converted his grief into motivation, using his success to help others. He also started a scholarship to help poor students. Pang’s story shows us how resilience and kindness can change lives. 24. What helped Pang become more confident in primary school? A. Money from his family. B. His natural singing talent. C. Modern classrooms and equipment. D. His music teacher’s praise and encouragement. 25. What was the main goal of Pang’s research? A. To study only theory. B. To address real problems in China. C. To work mainly with foreign countries. D. To write academic papers. 26. The underlined word “converted” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. maintain B. measure. C. transform. D. explore. 27. What kind of person is Pang according to the passage? A. He needs others to praise him. B. He stays strong and kind despite hardships. C. He cares more about his own success than helping society. D. He is afraid of difficulties. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了庞众望出身寒门却自强不息，以优异成绩考入清华并致力于科研报国，其逆袭人生与回馈社会的善举诠释了坚韧与善良的力量。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet, it was here that a music teacher, with only a traditional Chinese instrument called the erhu, sparked Pang’s confidence. The teacher often praised Pang’s singing and encouraged him to perform in front of classmates.(然而，正是在这里，一位音乐老师用一种名为二胡的中国传统乐器激发了庞众望的自信心。这位老师经常称赞庞众望的歌声，并鼓励他在同学面前表演。)”可知，小学时音乐老师的表扬和鼓励让庞众望变得自信。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“His research aimed to solve practical problems in China, like making satellite navigation more accurate and checking the safety of high-speed trains.(他的研究旨在解决中国的实际问题，比如使卫星导航更加精确和检查高速列车的安全性。)”可知，庞众望的研究的主要目标是解决中国的实际问题。故选B项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中划线词所在句“Despite losing his mother at a young age, Pang  converted his grief into motivation, using his success to help others.(尽管在很小的时候就失去了母亲，但庞众望还是converted他的悲痛为动力，用他的成功来帮助别人)”中的“Despite losing his mother at a young age”以及“his grief into motivation, using his success to help others”可知，庞众望把失去母亲的悲痛转化为动力，用自己成功去帮助他人，划线词converted与transform“转变，转化”意思相近。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Growing up in a poor family, he faced numerous hardships from an early age. Despite these challenges, Pang never lost sight of his dreams(他生长在一个贫困的家庭，自幼便历经诸多艰辛。尽管如此，庞始终没有放弃自己的梦想)”、第三段中“Despite losing his mother at a young age, Pang converted his grief into motivation, using his success to help others.(尽管在很小的时候就失去了母亲，但庞众望还是将他的悲痛转化为动力，用他的成功来帮助别人)”以及“Pang’s story shows us how resilience and kindness can change lives.(庞众望的故事向我们展示了坚韧和善良是如何改变生活的)”可知，尽管庞众望经历了许多困难，但他仍然保持坚强和善良，用成功帮助他人，由此可推理出，庞众望是一个尽管有困难，但依然保持坚强和善良的人，故选B项。 C For many, pets are simply furry friends that offer companionship. However, a growing body of scientific research reveals that the bond between humans and animals is far more profound, offering significant psychological and physiological benefits that extend well beyond simple amusement. The psychological impact is perhaps the most immediately apparent. Interacting with pets has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and loneliness. Petting a dog or cat can promote the release of oxytocin (the “love hormone”) in both humans and animals, which helps people feel calm and connected. This is especially good for those under high pressure or living alone. For children, taking care of a pet can help them learn responsibility, develop empathy, and find comfort without being judged. The benefits are not just mental — they also affect physical health. Many studies link pet ownership to better heart health. Dog owners have to walk their dogs daily, so they get more exercise. This leads to lower blood pressure and healthier cholesterol levels. Also, caring for a pet creates a daily routine, which is helpful for retirees or people working from home. Some research even suggests that kids who are around pets from an early age may have stronger immune systems, making them less likely to have common allergies or asthma. Critics say pets bring responsibilities, costs, and mess. But for most owners, these problems are nothing compared to the pets’ unconditional love and positive influence. In today’s fast-paced, digital world, the simple, real connection with a pet is like a special kind of therapy. It makes our lives not just happier, but truly healthier. 28. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To talk about pets as companions. B. To show a wrong idea about pets. C. To introduce the topic of pets’ health benefits. D. To explain what oxytocin is. 29. How do pets help children specifically? A. They help children get better grades. B. They teach children responsibility and give comfort. C. They reduce children’s screen time. D. They completely prevent asthma. 30. According to the text, what physical benefit does walking a dog daily bring? A. It stops all infectious diseases. B. It makes the owner’s blood pressure lower. C. It helps the owner sleep better. D. It promotes oxytocin release. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards keeping pets? A. Neutral. B. Critical. C. Positive. D. Unconcerned. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了宠物与人类之间的纽带能给人类带来心理和生理上的诸多益处。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“However, a growing body of scientific research reveals that the bond between humans and animals is far more profound, offering significant psychological and physiological benefits that extend well beyond simple amusement.(然而，越来越多的科学研究揭示，人类与动物之间的纽带要深远得多，它能带来超越简单娱乐的重大心理和生理益处)”可知，第一段的主要目的是引出宠物能给人类带来健康益处这一话题。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For children, taking care of a pet can help them learn responsibility, develop empathy, and find comfort without being judged.(对于孩子来说，照顾宠物可以帮助他们学会承担责任，培养同理心，并在不被评判的情况下找到安慰)”可知，宠物具体帮助孩子的方式是教会他们承担责任并给予安慰。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Dog owners have to walk their dogs daily, so they get more exercise. This leads to lower blood pressure and healthier cholesterol levels.(养狗的人必须每天遛狗，所以他们会得到更多的锻炼。这会导致血压降低和胆固醇水平更健康)”可知，每天遛狗带来的身体益处是降低主人的血压。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But for most owners, these problems are nothing compared to the pets’ unconditional love and positive influence. In today’s fast-paced, digital world, the simple, real connection with a pet is like a special kind of therapy. It makes our lives not just happier, but truly healthier.(但对于大多数主人来说，与宠物的无条件的爱和积极的影响相比，这些问题根本不算什么。在当今快节奏、数字化的世界里，与宠物建立简单、真实的联系就像一种特殊的疗法。它让我们的生活不仅更快乐，而且更健康)”可知，作者认为与宠物建立简单、真实的联系就像一种特殊的疗法，让生活更快乐、更健康，所以作者对养宠物的态度是积极的。故选C。 D In recent years, a significant social phenomenon has appeared in China: the “elderly migrant population” or “lao piao zu.” These are older adults who have moved from their hometowns, often rural areas, to cities to support their adult children by taking care of grandchildren and offering other household help. Sociologist Chen Hui from Northwest A&F University has done extensive field research on this group. Professor Chen’s study, based on in-depth interviews with numerous families, indicates that nearly 70% of these elderly migrants experience great cultural adaptation difficulties. While they play a crucial role in enabling their children's urban careers and grandchildren’s upbringing, they often struggle with urban lifestyles that young people are used to. Simple activities like taking public transportation, shopping in supermarkets, or understanding modern medical systems become significant obstacles. The research highlights that these seniors undergo a process of “re-socialization” in their later years. Traditionally, elders have authority in families and pass on their wisdom. But now, things are different. Many elderly people have become “culturally dependent” — they often get “cultural help” from their children, even grandchildren. This change in roles has challenged the long-held family relationships. However, elderly migrants show great strength. They find ways to deal with the cultural differences between cities and rural areas. For example, they often build support groups with other seniors in the same situation. Some join community activities designed for older people. Others learn to use basic smartphone features to stay in touch with their family back home. Interestingly, the research also points out that even though they have made great contributions, most elderly migrants do not make important decisions in their children’s homes. They mainly work as good household helpers — more reliable and cheaper than professional nannies (保姆). This new definition of traditional family roles helps us understand the modernization of Chinese family structures in an interesting way. 32. What is the main challenge faced by the “elderly migrant population” according to the research? A. Financial insecurity in cities. B. Lack of adequate healthcare services. C. Cultural adaptation difficulties. D. Language barriers in urban areas. 33. The term “re-socialization” in paragraph 3 refers to the process where elderly migrants ______. A. teach urban customs to their rural relatives. B. create entirely new social rules. C. reject traditional family values. D. learn to adapt to new lifestyles in their later years. 34. What role do elderly migrants play in their children’s homes according to the passage? A. They work as dependable and affordable house helpers. B. They are the main decision-makers. C. They serve as professional nannies. D. They focus on studying family structure changes. 35. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Urbanization Challenges in Modern China B. The Invisible Pillars: Elderly Migrants Supporting Urban Families C. Rural-Urban Income Difference in China D. The Decline of Traditional Family Values 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国“老漂族”这一社会现象，阐述其为成年子女照料家庭的作用、面临的文化适应难题、晚年再社会化的过程及在家庭中可靠廉价家务帮手的角色，反映中国家庭结构的现代化变化。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Professor Chen’s study, based on in-depth interviews with numerous families, indicates that nearly 70% of these elderly migrants experience great cultural adaptation difficulties.(陈教授基于对众多家庭的深度访谈开展的研究表明，近70%的老年流动人口面临巨大的文化适应困难)”可知，研究显示老年流动人口面临的主要挑战是文化适应困难。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The research highlights that these seniors undergo a process of “re-socialization” in their later years.(研究强调，这些老年人在晚年经历了一个“再社会化”的过程)”及后文“But now, things are different. Many elderly people have become “culturally dependent” — they often get “cultural help” from their children, even grandchildren. This change in roles has challenged the long-held family relationships. However, elderly migrants show great strength. They find ways to deal with the cultural differences between cities and rural areas.(但现在，情况不同了。许多老年人已经成为“文化依赖者”——他们经常从子女甚至孙辈那里得到“文化帮助”。这种角色的变化挑战了长期以来的家庭关系。然而，老年移民表现出很大的力量。他们找到了处理城乡文化差异的方法)” 可知，re-socialization指老年流动人口晚年学习适应新（城市）生活方式的过程。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“They mainly work as good household helpers — more reliable and cheaper than professional nannies (保姆).(他们主要是优秀的家务帮手——比专业保姆更可靠、更廉价)”可知，老年流动人口在子女家中担任可靠且经济的家务帮手。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“老年流动人口”展开，强调其为城市子女家庭提供照料支持的作用，同时提及研究发现的挑战（文化适应）与角色特点（廉价的家务帮手），因此B项“The Invisible Pillars: Elderly Migrants Supporting Urban Families(隐形支柱：支撑城市家庭的老年流动人口)” 可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exploring the Wonders of English The English language is a fascinating subject full of mysteries and surprises. Whether you are a beginner or a senior learner, there is always something new to discover. ____36____ This article will guide you through some key aspects of exploring English, helping you unlock its beauty and complexity. The Rich History of English English has a long and diverse history that dates back to the 5th century. ____37____ The language has been influenced by various cultures and languages, such as Latin, French, and German. As a result, English has a vast vocabulary and a unique grammar structure. Understanding the historical development of English can give you a deeper appreciation for the language and help you make connections between different words and expressions. The Magic of English Vocabulary One of the most interesting things about English is its vocabulary. With over a million words, English offers a rich and colorful palette for expression. ____38____ You can start by learning common prefixes, suffixes, and root words. For instance, the prefix "un-” often means "not”, as in "unhappy” or "unable”. Another effective way is to read extensively. Reading books, newspapers, and magazines exposes you to a wide range of words in context, which helps you understand their meanings and usage more clearly. ____39____ English grammar can be challenging, but it is also the key to constructing clear and meaningful sentences. From verb tenses to sentence structures, each element plays an important role. For example, the correct use of verb tenses can help you accurately convey the time and sequence of events. Understanding different sentence structures allows you to express your ideas in a more organized and sophisticated way. The Diversity of English in the World English is not only the language of the United Kingdom and the United States but also a global language. ____40____ Each variety has its own unique features in terms of vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. Exploring these different varieties of English can not only expand your vocabulary but also give you insights into different cultures. A. It has evolved over time through migrations, invasions, and cultural exchanges. B. Mastering English Grammar C So how can you make the most of your exploration of this amazing language? D. It is spoken in many countries around the world, each with its own unique flavor. E. Learning new words can seem like a great challenge, but there are effective strategies. F. English is widely used in international business, education, and entertainment. G. English is a language that is constantly evolving and adapting to new contexts. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章从英语的丰富历史、词汇魅力、语法重要性、全球多样性四个核心方面展开，为不同水平的英语学习者提供探索方向，帮助其理解英语的美感与复杂性。 【36题详解】 上文“Whether you are a beginner or a senior learner, there is always something new to discover.(无论你是初学者还是高阶学习者，总有新事物值得探索)”提出“英语有新事物可探索”，下文“This article will guide you through some key aspects of exploring English, helping you unlock its beauty and complexity.(本文将引导你了解探索英语的一些关键方面帮你解开它的美丽和复杂)”表明文章会提供具体探索方向，空格处需承上启下，提出“如何更好探索英语”的问题。C项“那么，如何才能充分利用对这门神奇语言的探索呢？”符合语境，承上启下。故选C。 【37题详解】 上文“English has a long and diverse history that dates back to the 5th century.(英语有着悠久且多样的历史，可追溯至5 世纪)”介绍英语历史的时间起点，下文“The language has been influenced by various cultures and languages, such as Latin, French, and German.(这门语言受到了多种文化和语言的影响，例如拉丁语，法语和德语)”说明英语受其他文化影响，空格处需衔接“历史起点”与“受影响”，补充英语历史的演变过程。A项“随着时间的推移，它通过移民、入侵和文化交流而演变。”符合语境，承上启下。故选A。 【38题详解】 上文“With over a million words, English offers a rich and colorful palette for expression.(英语拥有超过一百万的词汇，为表达提供了丰富多样的选择)”强调英语词汇丰富，下文“You can start by learning common prefixes, suffixes, and root words.(你可以从学习常见的前缀、后缀和词根开始)”介绍具体词汇学习方法，空格处需承上启下，指出英语词汇学起来虽难，但有策略。E项“学习新单词似乎是一个巨大的挑战，但有一些有效的策略。”符合语境，承上启下。故选E。 【39题详解】 空处为本段小标题。下文“English grammar can be challenging, but it is also the key to constructing clear and meaningful sentences.(英语语法可能具有挑战性，但它也是构建清晰且有意义句子的关键)”及后文围绕英语语法的重要性展开可知，本段主要提出要掌握英语语法。B项“掌握英语语法。”符合题意，可以概括本段主要内容。故选B。 【40题详解】 上文“English is not only the language of the United Kingdom and the United States but also a global language.(英语不仅是英国和美国的语言，也是一门全球语言)”提出英语是全球语言，下文“Each variety has its own unique features in terms of vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar.(每个变体在词汇、发音和语法方面都有自己独特的特点)”说明英语有不同变体。由此可知，空处可能指出英语在不同的国家是有差异的。D项“世界上许多国家都说这种语言，每个国家都有自己独特的风味。”符合语境，承上启下。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The final year of high school brought increasing pressure as the college entrance examination (Gaokao) approached. I began to feel ____41____ about my abilities, especially after receiving several disappointing test scores. One afternoon, feeling particularly ____42____, I wandered into the school library. While looking for study materials, I ____43____ an old journal article about a former student named Chen Wei. The article described how Chen had ____44____ significant challenges when he first entered high school.Coming from a rural area, Chen was ____45____ competitive in some subjects compared to his classmates. Instead of giving up, he ____46____ a careful plan to improve his skills. The article mentioned how he would often ____47____ to catch up, though his initial progress was slow at first. What impressed me most was Chen’s attitude: “Setbacks are not obstacles but opportunities to learn.” His early ____48____ became his best teachers, helping him develop effective study methods that eventually led to success.I felt deeply ____49____ by this story. Here was someone who had faced greater difficulties than I, but had turned them into advantages. That day, I experienced a change in ____50____ I stopped focusing so much on scores and began to value the learning process itself. In the following weeks, I started keeping a notebook to record my mistakes and learn from them. I adjusted my study methods____51____, paying more attention to understanding rather than memorization. ____52____ my amazement, I began to enjoy learning again. The scores became less important; what really mattered was seeing my own ____53____. Each small success gave me confidence. Now, as the examination nears, I feel prepared not only with knowledge but with a new mindset. I’ve learned that the journey of learning is just as important as the ____54____. I realize that everyone’s path is different, and comparisons are meaningless. My focus is on doing my best and continuing to ____55____ no matter what the outcome. 41. A. confident B. doubtful C. certain D. proud 42. A. encouraged B. excited C. discouraged D. amused 43. A. come up B. come out C. come off D. come across 44. A. avoided B. created C. faced D. ignored 45. A. less B. more C. greater D. better 46. A. rejected B. developed C. abandoned D. criticized 47. A. have butterflies in his stomach B. brave the elements C. break a leg D. burn the midnight oil 48. A. successes B. failures C. friends D. teachers 49. A. threatened B. inspired C. confused D. annoyed 50. A. attitude B. schedule C. appearance D. habit 51. A. randomly B. never C. accordingly D. seldom 52. A. For B. In C. At D. To 53. A. progress B. shortcoming C. limitation D. failure 54. A. process B. competition C. difficulty D. destination 55. A. quit B. compare C. grow D. complain 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在高三面临高考压力，对自己能力产生怀疑时，通过阅读一篇关于往届学生陈伟克服困难取得成功的文章，受到启发，改变了学习态度，开始重视学习过程，最终不仅在知识上做好了准备，还拥有了新的心态。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：高三时，随着高考的临近，压力越来越大。我开始对自己的能力感到怀疑。A. confident自信的；B. doubtful怀疑的；C. certain确定的；D. proud骄傲的。根据下文“especially after receiving several disappointing test scores”可知，作者收到几次令人失望的考试成绩后，应该是对自己的能力感到怀疑。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，我感到特别沮丧，于是走进了学校图书馆。A. encouraged受鼓舞的；B. excited兴奋的；C. discouraged沮丧的；D. amused愉快的。上文“especially after receiving several disappointing test scores.”上文提到作者考试成绩不理想，所以这里应该是感到特别沮丧才走进图书馆。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在寻找学习资料时，我偶然遇到一篇关于一位名叫陈伟的往届学生的旧期刊文章。A. come up走近，被提出；B. come out出版，出现；C. come off成功，脱落；D. come across偶然遇到。根据上文“I wandered into the school library. While looking for study materials”可知，作者是在图书馆找资料时偶然遇到这篇文章的。故选D 。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：文章描述了陈伟刚进入高中时是如何面对重大挑战的。A. avoided避免；B. created创造；C. faced面对；D. ignored忽视。根据下文“Coming from a rural area, Chen was ___5___ competitive in some subjects compared to his classmates.”可知，陈伟来自农村，在一些科目上不如同学有竞争力，所以他是面对重大挑战。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：来自农村地区，与他的同学相比，陈在一些科目上竞争力更少。A. less更少的；B. more更多的；C. greater更大的；D. better更好的。根据上文“Coming from a rural area”以及“Instead of giving up”可知，陈伟来自农村，在一些科目上应该是比同学更缺乏竞争力。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有放弃，而是制定了一个仔细的计划来提高自己的技能。A. rejected拒绝；B. developed制定，发展；C. abandoned放弃；D. criticized批评。根据上文“Instead of giving up”以及“a careful plan to improve his skills”可知，他没有放弃，而是制定了一个计划来提高自己的技能。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：文章提到他经常会熬夜学习以追赶上来，尽管起初他的进步很慢。A. have butterflies in his stomach心里七上八下；B. brave the elements不顾恶劣天气；C. break a leg祝你好运，大获成功；D. burn the midnight oil熬夜学习。根据下文“to catch up”可知，他为了追赶上来应该是经常熬夜学习。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他早期的失败成为了他最好的老师，帮助他形成了有效的学习方法，最终促成了成功。A. successes成功；B. failures失败；C. friends朋友；D. teachers老师。根据上文“Setbacks are not obstacles but opportunities to learn.”可知，他把挫折看作是学习的机会，所以他早期的失败成为了他最好的老师。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被这个故事深深激励。A. threatened威胁；B. inspired激励，启发；C. confused使困惑；D. annoyed使恼怒。根据下文“Here was someone who had faced greater difficulties than I, but had turned them into advantages.” 可知，陈伟面对比作者更大的困难，但却把它们变成了优势，所以作者应该是被这个故事深深激励了。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我在态度上发生了变化。我不再那么关注分数，而是开始重视学习过程本身。A. attitude态度；B. schedule日程安排；C. appearance外貌；D. habit习惯。根据下文“I stopped focusing so much on scores and began to value the learning process itself.”可知，作者不再那么关注分数，而是开始重视学习过程本身，这是一种态度上的变化。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我相应地调整了我的学习方法，更加注重理解而不是记忆。A. randomly随机地；B. never从不；C. accordingly相应地；D. seldom很少。根据上文“I started keeping a notebook to record my mistakes and learn from them.” 可知，作者开始记笔记记录错误并从中学习，所以这里应该是相应地调整了学习方法。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是，我又开始享受学习了。A. For为了；B. In在……里面；C. At在……；D. To到，对于。根据下文“I began to enjoy learning again.”可知，这是让作者感到意外的，固定搭配 to one’s amazement“令某人惊讶的是”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：分数变得不那么重要了；真正重要的是看到我自己的进步。A. progress进步；B. shortcoming缺点；C. limitation限制；D. failure失败。根据下文“Each small success gave me confidence.”可知，每一个小成功都给了作者信心，所以这里应该是看到自己的进步。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了学习的过程和目标一样重要。A. process过程；B. competition竞争；C. difficulty困难；D. destination目的地，目标。根据上文“I stopped focusing so much on scores and began to value the learning process itself.”可知，作者开始重视学习过程本身，因此学习的过程和目标一样重要。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我专注于尽我最大的努力，无论结果如何，都继续成长。A. quit放弃；B. compare比较；C. grow成长；D. complain抱怨。根据上文可知，作者不再关注分数，而是重视学习过程，所以这里应该是无论结果如何，都继续成长。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3, 2025, a grand military parade ____56____ (hold) in Tian’anmen Square, Beijing, to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, ___57___ was witnessed by thousands of people on site and millions more around the world through live broadcasts, was a remarkable display of China’s military strength and national pride. The participants included various military units, ____58____ (range) from infantry (步兵) to high-tech weapons. President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops, with ____59____ (he) eyes full of solemnity and pride. One of the highlights was the display of ____60____ (advance) weapons, many of which were shown to the public for the first time. These new weapons not only demonstrated China’s scientific and technological achievements but also showed that China was determined ____61____ (maintain) world peace and national security. Moreover, representatives from many countries ____62____ (be) invited to attend this significant event, showing the international community’s recognition of China’s contribution to the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War. This military parade was a celebration of history ___63___ a look into the future, reflecting China’s confidence and strength in moving forward. It left a deep impression ___64___ everyone present and those who watched it, reminding the world of the importance of peace and the sacrifices made to achieve it. ____65____ (definite), it was a historical moment that will be remembered for a long time.As a Chinese, I was extremely proud of my country. 【答案】56. was held 57. which 58. ranging 59. his 60. advanced 61. to maintain 62 were 63. and 64. on 65. Definitely 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了2025年9月3日北京天安门举行纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年大阅兵，展示军力与自豪，有先进武器首秀、多国代表出席，意义深远，令人难忘。 【56题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：2025年9月3日，一场盛大的阅兵式在北京市天安门广场举行，以纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。主语a grand military parade与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文On September 3, 2025可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was held。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这场阅兵式现场有数千人观看，全球还有数百万人通过直播收看，充分展现了中国的军事实力和民族自豪感。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词parade，在从句作主语，指物。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：参与人员包括了各类军事单位，涵盖从步兵到高科技武器等多个方面。此处range与various military units构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填ranging。 【59题详解】 考查代词。句意：习近平主席（同时担任中国共产党中央委员会总书记、中央军事委员会主席）检阅了部队，眼神中充满庄严与自豪。修饰名词eyes用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：其中的一大亮点是展示了先进的武器装备，其中很多都是首次向公众展出。修饰名词weapons用形容词advanced，作定语。故填advanced。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些新型武器不仅展示了中国的科技成就，还表明了中国致力于维护世界和平与国家安全的决心。短语be determined to do sth.表示“决心做某事”。故填to maintain。 【62题详解】 考查时态。句意：此外，许多国家的代表受邀出席了这一重要活动，这表明国际社会认可了中国在世界反法西斯战争胜利中所做出的贡献。此处主语representatives与谓语构成被动关系，且发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数形式。故填were。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：这场阅兵式是对历史的致敬，也是对未来的展望，它彰显了中国在前进道路上的自信与力量。此处a celebration of history与a look into the future为并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：它给在场的每一个人以及观看的人们留下了深刻的印象，让全世界都意识到了和平的重要性以及为实现和平所做出的牺牲。短语leave a deep impression on表示“给……留下深刻印象”。故填on。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：毫无疑问，这是一段具有历史意义的时刻，将会被人们长久铭记。修饰后文句子，用副词definitely，首字母大写。故填Definitely。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 66.第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你的英国朋友Henry最近想在网络上结交新朋友，但他对此有些担忧，于是给你发邮件征求意见。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 对网上交友的看法； 2. 具体建议； 3. 表达祝愿 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Henry, I was glad to receive your email and learned that you’re considering making friends online. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Henry,​ I was glad to receive your email and learned that you’re considering making friends online. Making friends online is a double-edged sword. It can be a great way to meet people from different backgrounds, but it also has risks, so being cautious is necessary. Here are some suggestions. Firstly, never share private information like your address, phone number, ID number or your bank account easily. Secondly, take time to get to know the person who you’d like to make friends with by chatting regularly and asking sincere questions. Finally, if you feel uncomfortable with any conversation, don’t hesitate to end it.​ I hope you can make genuine friends online and have a wonderful experience. Best wishes,​ Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Henry回邮件，就他想在网络上结交新朋友但有所担忧的情况，表达自己对网上交友的看法、提出具体建议、并表达美好祝愿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 得知：learn → be informed 建议：suggestion → recommendation 犹豫：hesitate → be hesitant 极好的，令人愉快的：wonderful → fantastic 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I was glad to receive your email and learned that you’re considering making friends online. 拓展句：It delighted me greatly upon receiving your email, in which I noted with interest that you are contemplating establishing online friendships. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Making friends online is a double-edged sword. (使用了动名词短语作主语) 【高分句型2】Secondly, take time to get to know the person who you’d like to make friends with by chatting regularly and asking sincere questions. (使用了关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Li Ming stared at the test paper on his desk, his heart sinking. The red “65” at the top seemed to mock all his efforts. He knew what was coming — another lecture from his father about how he needed to study harder, spend less time on his “useless” guitar, and focus only on academics.​ That evening, as expected, his father’s frown deepened as he examined the paper. “I don’t understand,” Mr. Li said, his voice tight with disappointment. “I work overtime every day to pay for your education, and this is how you repay me? “But Dad,” Li Ming protested weakly,” the test was really hard, and I’ve been trying…”​ “Trying?” Mr. Li interrupted, his eyes staring at the guitar case propped against the wall. “Trying would mean putting that thing in the closet and focusing on your books! Do you think playing guitar will put food on the table? In my day, we were grateful just to have the chance to go to school!” Li Ming looked down at his calloused fingertips, still aching from afternoon practice. He wanted to explain how music help him work out complex math problems and how the guitar was where he poured his pressure when textbooks felt overwhelming. But the words stuck in his throat.​ Mr. Li sighed deeply, “I just want what’s best for you,” he said, his voice suddenly tired. “The world is competitive. Without excellent grades, you’ll be left behind.” He walked out of the door, leaving Li Ming alone with his thoughts and the half-open guitar case in the corner.​ 注意： 1. 词数150词左右; 2. 每段句首已给出，请结合文章完成续写任务。 Later that night, Mr. Li received a letter from Li Ming.​ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Li Ming found his guitar together with a note from his dad placed carefully on the dining table. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Later that night, Mr. Li received a letter from Li Ming. In the letter, Li Ming wrote: “Dad, I understood your hard work and never took your efforts for granted.” He continued: “playing guitar wasn’t a waste of time — it helped me relax after long study hours, and sometimes, playing a melody even cleared my mind to solve tough math problems.” Mr. Li read the letter twice, his eyes softening as he thought of his son staying up late practicing guitar quietly.​ The next morning, Li Ming found his guitar together with a note from his dad placed carefully on the dining table. The note said, “Son, I’m sorry I didn’t listen to you. I realize music is part of you, and I’ll support you as long as you balance it with your studies.” A flood of warmth welled up in him. Li Ming picked up the guitar. He looked up to see his dad smiling from the kitchen, and he knew their misunderstanding had melted away.​ 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了李明考试得65分，因父亲反对他花时间弹吉他、只重学业而产生矛盾，他想解释吉他能帮自己放松、解复杂的数学题。后李明写信沟通，父亲读信后理解了他，留下便条表示支持，父子间的误会得以化解。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，李先生收到了李明寄来的信”可知，第一段可描写父亲读信后理解了他。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，李明发现他的吉他和一张他爸爸写来的纸条放在餐桌上，纸条摆放得很整齐”可知，第二段可描写父亲留下便条表示支持，父子间的误会得以化解。 2.续写线索：收到来信——读信后理解——父亲留下便条——李明发现吉他和便条——阅读便条——误会化解 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①消散：melt away/disappear ②意识到：realize/be aware of ③继续：continue/carry on with 情绪类 ①困难：tough/difficult ②抱歉：sorry/apologetic 【点睛】[高分句型1] Mr. Li read the letter twice, his eyes softening as he thought of his son staying up late practicing guitar quietly.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] I realize music is part of you, and I’ll support you as long as you balance it with your studies.（运用了省略that的宾语从句以及as long as引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $