精品解析：2024-2025学年天津市西青区杨柳青一小人教精通版（2012）五年级上学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期杨柳青一小五年级英语期中检测 词汇。 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Lily’s aunt is an ______. How beautiful she is! (actor) 【答案】actress 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉的姑姑是一名女演员。她多漂亮啊！本题考查可数名词及其单复数。actor通常指男演员，题干说的是姑姑，用actress女演员，前面有an修饰，用单数，故答案为actress。 2. Ken is ______ active boy. (a) 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：肯是一个活跃的男孩。本题考查不定冠词。active以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故答案为an。 3. That man _______ great in his uniform. (look) 【答案】looks 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男人穿制服很好看。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语That man是单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks。 4. We all like _______ at that club. (dance) 【答案】dancing##to dance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢在那个俱乐部跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，故答案为dancing/to dance。 5. Look at _______ newspaper. (today) 【答案】today’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：看今天的报纸。本题考查名词所有格。空处填today的所有格today’s今天的，修饰名词，故答案为today’s。 根据首字母提示补全句子。 6. My father is a factory w______. 【答案】worker##orker 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名工厂工人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为worker工人，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为worker。 7. This is my sister. H______ name is Cathy. 【答案】Her##er 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的姐姐/妹妹。她叫凯茜。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为Her她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故答案为Her。 8. That beautiful woman is my aunt. She is an a______. 【答案】actress##ctress 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个漂亮的女人是我的姑姑。她是一名演员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为actress，前面有an修饰，用单数，故答案为actress。 9. We l______ our father and mother. 【答案】love##ove 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们爱我们的爸爸妈妈。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为love爱，句子是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，love用原形，故答案为love。 10 Kate likes singing. She is a good s______. 【答案】singer##inger 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢唱歌。他是一名优秀的歌手。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为singer歌手，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为singer。 单项选择。 11. Here is ______ picture of my family. ( ) A. a B. an C. some 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我家人的一张照片。本题考查不定冠词。a/an修饰可数名词单数，some修饰可数名词符合和不可数名词，picture是可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，前面用a修饰，故选A。 12. I live ______ Blue Road. ( ) A. on B. in C. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我住在蓝路。本题考查地点方位介词。A在……上，B在……里，C……的，表示住在某条路上用on，故选A。 13. My mum can sing songs very well. She is a good _______. ( ) A. girl B. singer C. student 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈唱歌唱得很好。她是一名优秀的______。本题考查名词辨析。A女孩，B歌手，C学生，选项B符合题意，故选B。 14. This is my aunt. ______ a writer. ( ) A. She B. She’s C. Her. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的姑姑。她是一名作家。本题考查陈述句。句子缺少主谓语，She’s是She is的缩写，故选B。 15. They want ______ teachers in the future. ( ) A. be B. to be C. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将来想成为老师。本题考查动词的形式，want to do sth想做某事，故选B。 16. Let me introduce my new friend _____ you. ( ) A. of B. with C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我把我的新朋友介绍给你。本题考查动词短语。introduce...to...把……介绍给……，故选C。 17 Tony is very ______. He wants a ______ from America. ( ) A. friend; friendly B. friends; friend C. friendly; friend 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼很友好。他想要一个来自美国的朋友。本题考查形容词和名词的用法。第一个空填形容词friendly友好的，作is的表语；a修饰可数名词单数，第二个空填名词friend朋友。故选C。 18. —What ______ your parents do? ( ) —They ______ teachers. A. does; is B. do; are C. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的父母是做什么的？—他们是老师。本题考查助动词和be动词。do是动词原形，主语your parents是复数，助动词用do；主语They是第三人称复数，be用are。故选B。 19. Dick and his parents are all from ______. They can speak Chinese. ( ) A French B. China C. Russian 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迪克和他的父母都来自中国。他们会说中文。本题考查名词辨析。A法语，B中国，C俄语，选项B符合题意，故选B。 20 He looks smart ______ his uniform. ( ) A. on B. in C. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他穿制服看着很聪明。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上，B穿着，C……的，选项B符合句意，故选B。 根据图片提示，补全句子。 21. A: How ______ is he? B: ______ ten. 【答案】 ①. old ②. He is 【解析】 【详解】句意：他多大？他十岁。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句的答语。根据句意可知问句问年龄，how old多大，How old is he?的答语为He is...，故答案为old，He is。 22. A: Where ______ you from? B: I’m from ______. 【答案】 ①. are ②. China 【解析】 【详解】句意：你来自哪里？我来自中国。本题考查固定搭配，be动词和专有名词。根据答语可知问句问来自哪里，be from来自，主语是you，be用are，根据图片可知来自中国China，故答案为are，China。 23. A: Where do you come from? B: I ______ ______ New Zealand 【答案】 ①. come ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：你来自哪里？我来自新西兰。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据问句可知答语回答来自哪里，来自come from，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为come，from。 24. A: What’s the boy’s name? B: ______ ______ is Peter. 【答案】 ①. His ②. name 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩的名字是什么？他叫彼得。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据问句可知答语为His name is...，故答案为His，name。 25. A: What ______ your aunt do? B: She’s a ______. 【答案】 ①. does ②. policewoman 【解析】 【详解】句意：你姑姑是做什么的？她是一名警察。本题考查助动词和可数名词及其单复数。句子是一般现在时，主语your aunt是单数，助动词用does；图中是女警察policewoman，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为does，policewoman。 阅读理解。 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Do you watch Charlie Chaplin on a DVD? Do you enjoy his movies? Does Chaplin speak in the movies? Actors did not speak in the first movies. We can hear music in a Chaplin movie and watch his actions. We can also read some words to know more about the story. But, Chaplin doesn’t need to speak. His eyes and face show us how he feels. Chaplin looks funny. He has a black moustache (小胡子) and a white face. We also laugh at what he wears. He always wears a black hat. His trousers are too long. His shoes are too big. He walks with a walking stick in a funny way. Chaplin was a great British actor. Even today, he can still make us laugh. 26. Charlie Chaplin was from ______. ( ) A. B. C. 27. Chaplin’s trousers are too ______ and his shoes are too ______. ( ) A. short; small B. long; short C. long; big 28. Why was Chaplin great? ( ) A. He could make people laugh. B. He couldn’t speak. C. He could show his feelings with his stick. 29. Why doesn’t Chaplin need to speak in the movies? ( ) A. He walks with a walking stick. B. His eyes and face show us how he feels. C. He looks funny. 30. Chaplin was an a ______. (根据短文内容填空) 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. actor 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了卓别林。 【26题详解】 句意：查理·卓别林来自_______。根据“Chaplin was a great British actor.”，可知来自英国，选项B是英国的国旗，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：卓别林的裤子太______，他的鞋太______。A短的；小的，B长的；短的，C长的；大的，根据“His trousers are too long. His shoes are too big.”，可知裤子太长，鞋子太大，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：卓别林为什么很伟大？A他能使人们笑。B他不会说话。C他可以用拐杖表达自己的感情。根据“Chaplin was a great British actor. Even today, he can still make us laugh.”，可知因为他能使人们笑，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么卓别林不需要在电影里说话？A他拄着拐杖走路。B他的眼睛和脸向我们展示了他的感受。C他看起来很滑稽。根据“But, Chaplin doesn’t need to speak. His eyes and face show us how he feels.”，可知因为他的眼睛和脸向我们展示了他的感受，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：卓别林是一名_______。根据“Chaplin was a great British actor.”，可知是一名演员，故答案为actor。 根据首字母补全短文。 Hello! My n___31___ is Mike. I’m eleven years old. I come from America. I have a round face, two big e___32___ and short yellow h___33___. I like swimming. Lucy is my friend at the swimming club. We often go swimming on S___34___. We a___35___ very happy. 【答案】31. name##ame 32. eyes##yes 33. hair##air 34. Saturdays##aturdays / Sundays##undays 35. are##re 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克。 【31题详解】 句意：我叫迈克。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为name名字，故答案为name。 【32题详解】 句意：我有一张圆脸，两只大眼睛和黄色的短发。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为eye眼睛，two修饰可数名词复数，eye的复数是eyes，故答案为eyes。 【33题详解】 句意：我有一张圆脸，两只大眼睛和黄色的短发。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为hair头发，不可数名词，故答案为hair。 【34题详解】 句意：我们经常在星期六/星期天去游泳。根据句意及首字母，单词可为可数名词复数Saturdays星期六/Sundays星期天，故答案为Saturdays/Sundays。 【35题详解】 句意：我们非常高兴。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为are是，故答案为are。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期杨柳青一小五年级英语期中检测 词汇。 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Lily’s aunt is an ______. How beautiful she is! (actor) 2. Ken is ______ active boy. (a) 3. That man _______ great in his uniform. (look) 4. We all like _______ at that club. (dance) 5. Look at _______ newspaper. (today) 根据首字母提示补全句子。 6. My father is a factory w______. 7. This is my sister. H______ name is Cathy. 8. That beautiful woman is my aunt. She is an a______. 9. We l______ our father and mother. 10. Kate likes singing. She is a good s______. 单项选择。 11. Here is ______ picture of my family. ( ) A. a B. an C. some 12. I live ______ Blue Road. ( ) A. on B. in C. of 13. My mum can sing songs very well. She is a good _______. ( ) A. girl B. singer C. student 14. This is my aunt. ______ a writer. ( ) A. She B. She’s C. Her. 15. They want ______ teachers in the future. ( ) A. be B. to be C. is 16. Let me introduce my new friend _____ you. ( ) A. of B. with C. to 17. Tony is very ______. He wants a ______ from America. ( ) A. friend; friendly B. friends; friend C. friendly; friend 18. —What ______ your parents do? ( ) —They ______ teachers. A. does; is B. do; are C. are; is 19. Dick and his parents are all from ______. They can speak Chinese. ( ) A French B. China C. Russian 20. He looks smart ______ his uniform. ( ) A. on B. in C. of 根据图片提示，补全句子 21. A: How ______ is he? B: ______ ten. 22. A: Where ______ you from? B: I’m from ______ 23. A: Where do you come from? B: I ______ ______ New Zealand. 24. A: What’s the boy’s name? B: ______ ______ is Peter. 25. A: What ______ your aunt do? B: She’s a ______. 阅读理解。 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Do you watch Charlie Chaplin on a DVD? Do you enjoy his movies? Does Chaplin speak in the movies? Actors did not speak in the first movies. We can hear music in a Chaplin movie and watch his actions. We can also read some words to know more about the story. But, Chaplin doesn’t need to speak. His eyes and face show us how he feels. Chaplin looks funny. He has a black moustache (小胡子) and a white face. We also laugh at what he wears. He always wears a black hat. His trousers are too long. His shoes are too big. He walks with a walking stick in a funny way. Chaplin was a great British actor. Even today, he can still make us laugh. 26. Charlie Chaplin was from ______. ( ) A. B. C. 27. Chaplin’s trousers are too ______ and his shoes are too ______. ( ) A. short; small B. long; short C. long; big 28. Why was Chaplin great? ( ) A. He could make people laugh. B. He couldn’t speak. C. He could show his feelings with his stick. 29 Why doesn’t Chaplin need to speak in the movies? ( ) A He walks with a walking stick. B. His eyes and face show us how he feels. C. He looks funny. 30. Chaplin was an a ______. (根据短文内容填空) 根据首字母补全短文。 Hello! My n___31___ is Mike. I’m eleven years old. I come from America. I have a round face, two big e___32___ and short yellow h___33___. I like swimming. Lucy is my friend at the swimming club. We often go swimming on S___34___. We a___35___ very happy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $